ES2229867B1 - PROTECTION PLATFORM FOR THE CONTAINING OF FORMWORK FOR HORIZONTAL FORGINGS. - Google Patents
PROTECTION PLATFORM FOR THE CONTAINING OF FORMWORK FOR HORIZONTAL FORGINGS.Info
- Publication number
- ES2229867B1 ES2229867B1 ES200202787A ES200202787A ES2229867B1 ES 2229867 B1 ES2229867 B1 ES 2229867B1 ES 200202787 A ES200202787 A ES 200202787A ES 200202787 A ES200202787 A ES 200202787A ES 2229867 B1 ES2229867 B1 ES 2229867B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- bridges
- sections
- formwork
- facing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/002—Workplatforms, railings; Arrangements for pouring concrete, attached to the form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Plataforma de protección para el entablado de encofrados para forjados horizontales. Consiste en un bastidor (1) de perfiles tubulares para soportar los tableros a colocar y al operario, a base de un marco (2) rectangular, provisto de una superficie adicional en unos de sus tramos mayores (3) y de tres puentes (5) en los que se disponen elementos de sustentación y rodadura, constituidos por unas guías (12) y unas series de ruedas (14), capaces de sustentarse y deslizarse sobre las sopandas (16) soportadas en las portasopandas (17) y cuyas sopanda (16) actúan a modo de raíles en los que es susceptible de deslizarse el bastidor (1) por el propio impulso del operario.Protection platform for formwork boarding for horizontal slabs. It consists of a frame (1) of tubular profiles to support the boards to be placed and the operator, based on a rectangular frame (2), provided with an additional surface in one of its major sections (3) and three bridges (5 ) in which support and rolling elements are provided, consisting of guides (12) and series of wheels (14), capable of supporting and sliding on the sopandas (16) supported on the holders (17) and whose sopanda ( 16) act as rails in which the frame (1) is capable of sliding by the operator's own impulse.
Description
Plataforma de protección para el entablado de encofrados para forjados horizontales.Protection platform for the boarding of formwork for horizontal slabs.
La presente invención se refiere a una plataforma de protección para el entablado de encofrados para forjados horizontales, que aporta esenciales características de novedad y notables ventajas, con respecto a los medios conocidos y utilizados en el estado actual de la técnica para realizar este tipo de trabajos sumamente peligros para los operarios que realizan este tipo de entablados para forjados horizontales.The present invention relates to a platform protection for formwork boarding for floor slabs horizontal, which provides essential characteristics of novelty and Remarkable advantages, with respect to known and used media in the current state of the art to perform this type of extremely dangerous jobs for operators who perform this type of planking for horizontal slabs.
En líneas generales, la invención ha desarrollado una plataforma de protección para el entablado de encofrados para forjados horizontales, que aporta un medio sumamente eficaz en la protección de los operarios frente al riesgo de caída en altura que presentan este tipo de trabajos.In general, the invention has developed a protection platform for formwork boarding for horizontal slabs, which provides an extremely effective means of protection of operators against the risk of falling in height that They present this type of work.
Más concretamente, la invención consiste en una plataforma de protección para el entablado de encofrados para forjados horizontales, a base de una estructura portadora de los tableros y del operario que van a constituir y construir el entablado, siendo la plataforma susceptible de deslizarse sobre las sopandas que la soportan, por el impulso del propio operario que está realizando este tipo de trabajo de entablado para forjados horizontales.More specifically, the invention consists of a formwork protection platform for horizontal slabs, based on a carrier structure of the and operator panels that will constitute and build the boarding, the platform being able to slide on the sopandas that support it, by the impulse of the operator himself who is doing this type of floor work horizontal.
El entablado para encofrados de forjados horizontales, se realiza actualmente por los operarios desde la misma planta en la que se está montando el entablado, de tal manera que los operarios van avanzando y apoyándose en los propios tableros que van colocando y sin ningún tipo de protección contra el riesgo de caída por el interior o por los huecos del forjado, sobre las correspondientes redes horizontales de protección que obligatoriamente se tienen que instalar bajo las zonas de este tipo de operaciones de entablado.The floor slab formwork horizontal, is currently performed by operators from the same floor on which the boarding is being mounted, in such a way that operators are advancing and relying on their own boards that are placed and without any protection against the risk of falling inside or through the gaps in the floor, on the corresponding horizontal protection networks that they must be installed under areas of this type of boarding operations.
La presente invención consiste en una plataforma de protección para el entablado de encofrados para forjados horizontales, que aporta un medio eficaz de protección para el operario, frente al riesgo de caída que presenta este tipo de operaciones.The present invention consists of a platform protection for formwork boarding for floor slabs horizontal, which provides an effective means of protection for operator, against the risk of falling presented by this type of operations.
Concretamente la plataforma de protección para el entablado de encofrados para forjados horizontales objeto de la presente invención, se constituye mediante una estructura a base de un bastidor de perfiles tubulares, provisto de tres puentes en los que se disponen elementos de rodadura capaces de sustentarse y deslizarse sobre las sopandas soportadas por las portasopandas y cuyas sopandas actúan a modo de raíles.Specifically the protection platform for the formwork boarding for horizontal slabs object of the This invention is constituted by a structure based on a frame of tubular profiles, provided with three bridges in the that rolling elements are available capable of supporting and glide over the sopandas supported by the holder and whose sopandas act as rails.
La plataforma presenta además sobre uno de sus laterales mayores y de forma coplanaria, unas prolongaciones entre puentes que constituyen una superficie adicional situada bajo los tableros ya colocados.The platform also presents one of its major lateral and coplanar form, some extensions between bridges that constitute an additional surface located under the boards already placed.
Todo ello se explicará con mayor detalle a lo largo de la descripción que a continuación sigue.All this will be explained in greater detail to what throughout the description that follows.
La descripción del objeto de la invención se realizará en base a los dibujos que se acompañan, en los que a título de ejemplo y sin carácter limitativo alguno por lo tanto, se ha representado una forma preferida de realización. En tales dibujos se ha representado lo siguiente:The description of the object of the invention is will be based on the accompanying drawings, in which title of example and without any limiting character therefore has represented a preferred embodiment. In such Drawings have represented the following:
La figura primera muestra una vista en planta superior de la plataforma de protección para el entablado de encofrados para forjados horizontales objeto de la presente invención, a base del bastidor de perfiles tubulares con los tres puentes y la superficie adicional.The first figure shows a plan view upper protection platform for boarding formwork for horizontal slabs object of the present invention, based on the frame of tubular profiles with the three bridges and additional surface.
La figura segunda muestra una vista en sección transversal de la figura primera, donde se observan los puentes con sus correspondiente medios de sustentación y rodadura situados sobre las sopandas.The second figure shows a sectional view cross section of the first figure, where the bridges with their corresponding support and rolling means located About the soups.
Por último, la figura tercera representa una vista en sección longitudinal de uno de los puentes de la plataforma objeto de la presente invención.Finally, the third figure represents a longitudinal section view of one of the platform bridges object of the present invention.
La descripción detallada que sigue de la realización preferente de la invención, se realizará tomando como base los dibujos anexos, en los que las partes correspondientes o semejantes se han marcado con las mismas referencias numéricas a lo largo de las diversas figuras.The detailed description that follows from the preferred embodiment of the invention will be carried out taking as base the attached drawings, on which the corresponding parts or similar ones have been marked with the same numerical references to what throughout the various figures.
Como puede observarse a tenor de los planos comentados, la plataforma de protección para el entablado de encofrados para forjados horizontales, comprende un bastidor (1) a base de un marco (2) rectangular de perfiles tubulares, con tramos mayores (3) y tramos menores (4). Cada tramo (3) mayor del marco (2) dispone de tres puentes (5) enfrentados a otros tres puentes (5) del otro tramo (3) mayor. Los vértices superiores de los puentes (3) enfrentados se unen mediante travesaños (6), mientras que los vértices inferiores de los puentes (5) enfrentados se unen mediante travesaños (7).As can be seen according to the plans commented, the protection platform for the boarding of formwork for horizontal slabs, comprising a frame (1) a base of a rectangular frame (2) of tubular profiles, with sections major (3) and minor sections (4). Each section (3) greater of the frame (2) has three bridges (5) facing three other bridges (5) of the other section (3) greater. The upper vertices of the opposite bridges (3) are joined by crossbars (6), while that the lower vertices of the bridges (5) facing are joined by crossbars (7).
Entre los tramos (4) menores del marco (2) y los travesaños inferiores (7), se disponen una serie de perfiles (8) paralelos a escasa distancia uno de otro, para conformar sendas superficies coplanarias entre los puentes (5) y entre estos y los tramos menores (4) del marco (2).Between the minor sections (4) of the framework (2) and the lower crossbars (7), a series of profiles (8) are arranged parallel to a short distance from each other, to form paths coplanar surfaces between the bridges (5) and between these and the smaller sections (4) of the frame (2).
Uno de los tramos mayores (3) del marco (2) presenta una serie de prolongaciones ortogonales a base de dos tramos (9) paralelos a cada lado y entre los puentes (5), entre cuyos tramos (9) se disponen perfiles (10) paralelos para conformar sendas superficies coplanarias con la superficie del marco (2).One of the major sections (3) of the frame (2) presents a series of orthogonal extensions based on two sections (9) parallel to each side and between the bridges (5), between whose sections (9) parallel profiles (10) are arranged to form two coplanar surfaces with the surface of the frame (2).
Entre cada dos puentes (5) enfrentados y centralmente entre sus tramos superiores, se disponen dos placas (11) longitudinales de menor altura que cada puente (5), conformando una guía (12) en la que se incluye un larguero (13) central, solidario por sus extremos de las zonas centrales de los tramos superiores de los puentes (5) enfrentados. En la zona inferior del larguero (13) central se disponen a intervalos regulares una serie de ruedas (14). Las guías (12), los largueros (13) y las serie de ruedas (14) constituyen los medios de sustentación y rodadura de todo el conjunto sobre tres sopandas (16) situadas sobre las correspondientes portasopandas (17).Between every two bridges (5) facing each other and centrally between its upper sections, two plates are arranged (11) longitudinals of less height than each bridge (5), forming a guide (12) in which a stringer (13) is included central, solidarity by its ends of the central areas of the upper sections of the bridges (5) facing each other. In the zone bottom of the central stringer (13) are arranged at intervals regulate a series of wheels (14). The guides (12), the stringers (13) and the series of wheels (14) constitute the means of bearing and rolling of the whole set on three sops (16) located on the corresponding cup holders (17).
El marco (2) en la zona interna de sus vértices dispone de medios (15) para el posicionamiento de las reglamentarias barandillas de protección.The frame (2) in the inner zone of its vertices it has means (15) for positioning the Regulatory protection railings.
A base de esta constitución, el bastidor (1) se dispone con sus medios de sustentación y rodadura sobre tres sopandas (16) que se encuentran soportadas en las portasopandas(17), de tal manera que las guías (12) se adapten sobre los laterales de cada sopanda (16), a la vez que las ruedas (14) se apoyan y son susceptibles de deslizarse por la superficie superior de cada sopanda (16), que actúan a modo de raíles.Based on this constitution, the frame (1) is it has with its means of support and rolling on three sopandas (16) that are supported in the cup holder (17), so that the guides (12) are adapt on the sides of each sopanda (16), while the wheels (14) are supported and are likely to slide along the upper surface of each sopanda (16), acting as a rails
Los tableros para realizar el entablado, van situados sobre el conjunto del bastidor (1) y el operario los va posicionando en su lugar, mientras que las superficies adicionales se encuentran todavía bajo el último tablero posicionado.The boards to realize the boarding, go located on the frame assembly (1) and the operator goes positioning in place while additional surfaces They are still under the last positioned board.
El propio operario que está realizando el entablado, es el que impulsa con la colocación de cada tablero, al bastidor (1) que soporta a los tableros y al operario.The operator himself who is performing the boarding, is the one that drives with the placement of each board, to frame (1) that supports the boards and the operator.
La configuración del bastidor (1) a base de los puentes (5) contribuye como un elemento adicional de seguridad, ya que incluso en el caso de que una de las ruedas (14) se saliera de su recorrido, el resto de los medios de sustentación y rodadura, evitarían de forma precisa el desplome de la plataforma con el operario y los tableros sobre ella.The configuration of the frame (1) based on the Bridges (5) contribute as an additional safety element, since that even if one of the wheels (14) left its route, the rest of the means of support and rolling, would precisely prevent the collapse of the platform with the Operator and the boards on it.
Con la utilización de la plataforma objeto de la invención, se evita que el operario tenga que desplazarse por la superficie entablada, cada vez que coloque un tablero, lo que supone un ahorro de tiempo y esfuerzo, además de evitar el riesgo de caída del operario por el interior o por los huecos de la superficie entablada.With the use of the platform object of the invention, it prevents the operator from having to move through the boarded surface, each time you place a board, which it saves time and effort, in addition to avoiding risk of fall of the operator by the interior or by the gaps of the planked surface.
No se considera necesario hacer más extenso el contenido de la presente descripción para que un experto en la materia pueda comprender su alcance y llevar a cabo la realización práctica del objeto descrito.It is not considered necessary to make the content of the present description so that an expert in the matter can understand its scope and carry out the realization practice of the described object.
No obstante y puesto que en lo que antecede solamente se ha descrito una forma de realización preferida del objeto de la invención, es evidente que dentro de su esencialidad podrán introducirse múltiples variaciones, sin que ello suponga alteración alguna de la invención. Tales modificaciones podrán afectar, en particular, a la forma, el tamaño y/o los materiales de fabricación, siendo sus puntos esenciales los que quedan reflejados en las siguientes reivindicaciones.However and since in the foregoing only one preferred embodiment of the object of the invention, it is evident that within its essentiality multiple variations may be introduced, without implying any alteration of the invention. Such modifications may affect, in particular, the shape, size and / or materials of manufacturing, its essential points being the ones that are reflected in the following claims.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200202787A ES2229867B1 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2002-12-04 | PROTECTION PLATFORM FOR THE CONTAINING OF FORMWORK FOR HORIZONTAL FORGINGS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200202787A ES2229867B1 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2002-12-04 | PROTECTION PLATFORM FOR THE CONTAINING OF FORMWORK FOR HORIZONTAL FORGINGS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2229867A1 ES2229867A1 (en) | 2005-04-16 |
ES2229867B1 true ES2229867B1 (en) | 2005-12-16 |
Family
ID=34610310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200202787A Expired - Fee Related ES2229867B1 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2002-12-04 | PROTECTION PLATFORM FOR THE CONTAINING OF FORMWORK FOR HORIZONTAL FORGINGS. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2229867B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105888242B (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2019-02-12 | 上海电力建筑工程公司 | Concrete column cast-in-place structural traveling shuttering support system and construction method |
EP3231961A1 (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-18 | ULMA C y E, S. COOP. | Horizontal formwork system and safety method for installing formwork panels in a a horizontal formwork system |
CN106522544B (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-10-26 | 山东中煤能源机械有限责任公司 | A kind of anti-rotten compensation device of template |
EE01501U1 (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2020-06-15 | Thermory As | A terrace flooring module with a herringbone pattern and a mounting plate for forming said module |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4068446A (en) * | 1976-12-30 | 1978-01-17 | Butler Manufacturing Company | Moving work station for use in constructing a building roof |
CA1256147A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1989-06-20 | Whandering Metal Industries Ltd. | Wheeled scaffold for workmen and building materials |
ES1016642Y (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-05-01 | Caravaca Verdu Alejandro | SAFETY PLATFORM FOR STORAGE OF MATERIALS IN BUILDING WORKS. |
-
2002
- 2002-12-04 ES ES200202787A patent/ES2229867B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2229867A1 (en) | 2005-04-16 |
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