ES2208401T3 - DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A EDIBLE PRODUCT. - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A EDIBLE PRODUCT.

Info

Publication number
ES2208401T3
ES2208401T3 ES00954506T ES00954506T ES2208401T3 ES 2208401 T3 ES2208401 T3 ES 2208401T3 ES 00954506 T ES00954506 T ES 00954506T ES 00954506 T ES00954506 T ES 00954506T ES 2208401 T3 ES2208401 T3 ES 2208401T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
pump
pump chambers
pumps
chambers
nozzles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES00954506T
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Josef Knobel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KMB Produktions AG
Original Assignee
KMB Produktions AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KMB Produktions AG filed Critical KMB Produktions AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2208401T3 publication Critical patent/ES2208401T3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G7/00Other apparatus or process specially adapted for the chocolate or confectionery industry
    • A23G7/0012Apparatus for measuring, weighing or wrapping of chocolate or candies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/02Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
    • A23G3/0205Manufacture or treatment of liquids, pastes, creams, granules, shred or powder
    • A23G3/021Weighing, portioning apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/02Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
    • A23G3/20Apparatus for coating or filling sweetmeats or confectionery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/02Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
    • A23G3/20Apparatus for coating or filling sweetmeats or confectionery
    • A23G3/2007Manufacture of filled articles, composite articles, multi-layered articles
    • A23G3/2023Manufacture of filled articles, composite articles, multi-layered articles the material being shaped at least partially in a mould, in the hollows of a surface, a drum, an endless band or by drop-by-drop casting or dispensing of the materials on a surface or an article being completed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/02Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
    • A23G3/20Apparatus for coating or filling sweetmeats or confectionery
    • A23G3/2007Manufacture of filled articles, composite articles, multi-layered articles
    • A23G3/2023Manufacture of filled articles, composite articles, multi-layered articles the material being shaped at least partially in a mould, in the hollows of a surface, a drum, an endless band or by drop-by-drop casting or dispensing of the materials on a surface or an article being completed
    • A23G3/203Apparatus for laying down the liquid, pasty or solid materials in moulds or drop-by-drop, on a surface or an article being completed, optionally with the associated heating, cooling, proportioning, cutting cast-tail, antidripping device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B7/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving
    • F04B7/04Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving in which the valving is performed by pistons and cylinders coacting to open and close intake or outlet ports
    • F04B7/06Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving in which the valving is performed by pistons and cylinders coacting to open and close intake or outlet ports the pistons and cylinders being relatively reciprocated and rotated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for producing consumables, especially filled chocolates that consist of a coated filling. The aim of the invention is to provide a device for feeding substances of the consumables to nozzles in a controlled manner. To this end, the device is provided with pumps that comprise pump pistons in a pump chamber and at least two pump chambers are located in a pump housing one on top of the other.

Description

Dispositivo para producir un producto comestible.Device to produce a product edible.

El presente invento se refiere a un dispositivo para producir un producto comestible, especialmente un bombón, que consiste en un relleno rodeado de una cobertura, en cuyo caso, en una cámara de bomba, están previstas bombas con émbolos de bombeo para la conducción dosificada de sustancias del producto comestible a las toberas.The present invention relates to a device to produce an edible product, especially a chocolate, which it consists of a filling surrounded by a cover, in which case, in a pump chamber, pumps with pump plungers are provided for the dosed conduction of substances of the edible product to the nozzles.

Los bombones consisten por ejemplo de una cobertura de chocolate con un relleno variable y son fabricados actualmente de forma industrial y automática con el uso de la tecnología conocida como "One-Shot". En este procedimiento se introduce en un molde el chocolate por medio de una única tobera a través de, por ejemplo, un canal en forma de anillo, y al mismo tiempo se introduce el relleno a través de una perforación axial, en cuyo caso el relleno presiona la cubierta de chocolate contra la pared del molde. De este modo se fabrica con una única inyección un bombón cerrado compuesto de una cobertura y un relleno.The chocolates consist for example of a Chocolate topping with a variable filling and are manufactured currently industrially and automatically with the use of technology known as "One-Shot". In this procedure the chocolate is introduced into a mold by means of a single nozzle through, for example, a ring-shaped channel, and at the same time the filling is introduced through a axial perforation, in which case the filling presses the cover of Chocolate against the mold wall. In this way it is manufactured with a single injection a closed bonbon composed of a cover and a filling.

Las sustancias correspondientes para la cobertura y el relleno serán conducidas a la tobera mediante bombas, en cuyo caso a cada una de las toberas está asignada una bomba a través de un emparrillado de toberas. Esta fila de bombas está conectada a su vez con un único emparrillado elevador, de tal modo que el movimiento elevador del émbolo de la bomba se consigue a través del movimiento del emparrillado elevador. Dentro del emparrillado elevador están conectados también elementos giratorios, los cuales pueden mover el émbolo de bomba en 180º.The corresponding substances for coverage and the filling will be taken to the nozzle by means of pumps, in whose case to each of the nozzles a pump is assigned through a grid of nozzles. This row of bombs is connected to your once with a single elevator grid, so that the Lifting movement of the pump plunger is achieved through the elevator grid movement. Inside the grid elevator are also connected rotating elements, which They can move the pump plunger 180º.

Un dispositivo del modo anteriormente mencionado se conoce por ejemplo de la DE 297 06 282 U1. En el dispositivo con varias bombas adyacentes ahí expuesto se encontró que dichas bombas ocupaban mucho espacio, de tal modo que el soporte para las bombas presenta así un peso considerable. Además, se conocen dispositivos de este tipo de la US-A-2 195 441 y de la US-A-2 771 225.A device in the aforementioned way It is known, for example, from DE 297 06 282 U1. On the device with several adjacent bombs exposed there were found that said bombs they took up a lot of space, so that the pump holder It thus presents a considerable weight. In addition, devices are known of this type of US-A-2 195 441 and of US-A-2 771 225.

El presente invento presenta como objetivo, manteniendo el diámetro interior necesario de la cámara de bomba, reducir substancialmente el tamaño de construcción de la distribución de las bombas y ahorra de este modo peso y espacio.The present invention has as an objective, maintaining the necessary inner diameter of the pump chamber, substantially reduce the construction size of the distribution of the pumps and thus saves weight and space.

Para la consecución de dicho objetivo al menos dos cámaras de bombas han de estar colocadas una sobre la otra y distanciadas entre ellas, de tal modo que la distancia de los niveles verticales a través de los dos ejes centrales de las cámaras de bombas es menor que la suma de los dos radios de las cámaras de bombas.For the achievement of said objective at least two pump chambers must be placed one above the other and distanced from each other, so that the distance of the vertical levels through the two central axes of the cameras of pumps is less than the sum of the two radii of the chambers of bombs

Esta colocación de las cámaras de bombas, una sobre otra, permite que se solapen las cámaras de bombas en el nivel vertical, de tal modo que se puede reducir el ancho del contenedor de las bombas y por ello se reduce substancialmente todo el tamaño de construcción de las bombas colocadas de forma adyacente.This placement of the pump chambers, a over another, it allows the pump chambers to overlap at the level vertical, so that the width of the container can be reduced of the pumps and therefore substantially all the size is reduced of construction of adjacently placed pumps.

En el marco del presente invento también se contempla que en el contenedor de las bombas estén colocadas varias cámaras de bombas colocadas a distintas alturas. Sin embargo en la práctica resultó favorable un bloque de dos debido a que de esta forma hay una mayor flexibilidad al insertar las bombas. Por ejemplo se pueden apagar bloques de dos, sin que la función de los bloques de dos adyacentes se vea alterada.Within the framework of the present invention also contemplates that several pumps are placed in the pump Pump chambers placed at different heights. However in the practice was favorable a block of two because of this There is more flexibility when inserting the pumps. For example blocks of two can be turned off, without the function of the blocks of two adjacent be altered.

El ancho constructivo más pequeño se alcanzaría si las cámaras de bombas estuvieran colocadas directamente una sobre la otra. Sin embargo, sería necesaria la conducción de una sustancia a las toberas desde un embudo de conducción a través de al menos un canal curvado, lo que probablemente causaría dificultades.The smallest constructive width would be reached if the pump chambers were directly placed an envelope the other. However, it would be necessary to conduct a substance to the nozzles from a driving funnel through at least one curved channel, which would probably cause difficulties.

Es por ello que en el marco del presente invento está previsto que las cámaras de bomba no estén colocadas a distintos niveles sino también distanciadas entre ellas en el nivel horizontal. Sin embargo, para que el tamaño constructivo se mantenga lo más pequeño posible la distancia del nivel vertical a través de los dos ejes centrales de las cámaras de bombas debería ser menor que la suma de los dos radios de las cámaras de bombas. La colocación debería de ser elegida de tal modo que los dos conductos se dirijan paralelamente hacia abajo. La idea del invento contempla sin embargo cualquier colocación.That is why in the context of the present invention it is planned that the pump chambers are not placed at different levels but also distanced from each other in the level horizontal. However, for the constructive size to remain as small as possible the distance of the vertical level through the two central axes of the pump chambers should be smaller than the sum of the two spokes of the pump chambers. The placement should be chosen in such a way that the two ducts They run parallel down. The idea of the invention contemplates however any placement.

Además está previsto preferiblemente que los émbolos de las bombas adyacentes en un contenedor de bombas pueden estar colocados conjuntamente en movimiento giratorio por medio de un elemento propulsor. En el caso de que se trate de dos émbolos de bomba, cada émbolo de bomba posee por ejemplo una rueda dentada, en cuyo caso se engranarían las dos ruedas dentadas. De este modo es suficiente si una rueda dentada es empujada por una barra dentada.Furthermore, it is preferably provided that Plungers of adjacent pumps in a pump container can be placed together in rotating motion by means of a propellant element. In the case of two pistons of pump, each pump piston has, for example, a gear wheel, in in which case the two sprockets would be engaged. In this way it is enough if a cogwheel is pushed by a bar toothed

En general está previsto que en un soporte en el cual están fijadas también las toberas, o bien un correspondiente emparrillado de toberas están colocados en contenedores de bombas enfrentadas. Por causa de la distribución de la fuerza resulta aconsejable que cámaras de bombas enfrentadas estén colocadas también en niveles de altura distintos.In general it is planned that in a support in the which are also fixed the nozzles, or a corresponding nozzle grids are placed in pump containers faced. Because of the distribution of force results it is advisable that facing pump chambers are placed also in different height levels.

Más ventajas, características y detalles del presente invento pueden ser deducidos de la siguiente descripción de ejemplos preferidos de realización con referencia al dibujo; el cual muestra enMore advantages, features and details of Present invention can be deduced from the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawing; which show in

Fig. 1 un corte a través de una sección de un dispositivo conforme al presente invento para la fabricación de un producto comestible;Fig. 1 a section through a section of a device according to the present invention for the manufacture of a edible product;

Fig. 2 un corte transversal a través de un contenedor de bombas conforme al presente invento;Fig. 2 a cross section through a pump container according to the present invention;

Fig. 3 un corte longitudinal a través de un contenedor de bombas conforme a la figura 2 a lo largo de la línea III-III;Fig. 3 a longitudinal section through a pump container according to figure 2 along the line III-III;

Fig. 4 un corte longitudinal a través de un contenedor de bombas conforme a la figura 2 a lo largo de la línea IV-IV;Fig. 4 a longitudinal section through a pump container according to figure 2 along the line IV-IV;

La Fig 5, muestra en el lado izquierdo una vista frontal de una sección de un emparrillado elevador y en el lado derecho una vista posterior aumentada de un emparrillado elevador;Fig 5 shows a view on the left side front of a section of an elevator grid and on the side right an enlarged rear view of a grid elevator;

Un soporte 1 de un dispositivo conforme al presente invento para la fabricación de un producto comestible está representado conforme a la figura 1. Dicho soporte presenta tanto a la izquierda como a la derecha varios contenedores de bombas 2.1 y 2.2. En cada contenedor de bomba 2.1, 2.2 se encuentra una cámara de bomba 3 en la cual se desliza un émbolo de bomba 4. El émbolo de bomba 4 está conectado con un emparrillado elevador 5.A holder 1 of a device conforming to the present invention for the manufacture of an edible product is represented according to figure 1. Said support presents both on the left as on the right several pump containers 2.1 and 2.2. In each pump container 2.1, 2.2 there is a chamber of pump 3 in which a pump piston 4 slides. The piston of Pump 4 is connected to an elevator grid 5.

Esta colocación tiene como finalidad conducir por ejemplo un relleno o una sustancia para la cobertura de un bombón desde un embudo de conducción 6 hacia una tobera (aquí no presentada) a través de los correspondientes canales 7 en el soporte 1. Para ello, la sustancia llega desde el embudo de conducción 6 a una cámara de dosificación 8, la cual forma parte de la cámara de bomba 3 y se forma gracias a que una parte del émbolo de bomba 4 está recortada paralelamente al eje y esta parte está perforada. De este modo se genera una depresión limitada 9 en el émbolo de bomba 4; entre dicha depresión 9 y una pared interior de la cámara de bomba 3 puede estar acogida una cantidad de sustancia determinada.This placement is intended to lead by example a filler or a substance to cover a chocolate from a driving funnel 6 to a nozzle (not here presented) through the corresponding channels 7 in the support 1. To do this, the substance arrives from the funnel 6 to a dosing chamber 8, which is part of the chamber of pump 3 and is formed thanks to a part of the pump piston 4 It is cut parallel to the axis and this part is perforated. From this mode generates a limited depression 9 in the pump plunger 4; between said depression 9 and an inner wall of the chamber of pump 3 may receive a quantity of substance determined.

Otra cantidad determinada de sustancia es conducida por delante de una superficie frontal de un émbolo de bomba 4, aquí no más indicada, y del fondo de la cámara de bomba 3, en el cual puede deslizar y girar el émbolo de bomba 4.Another certain amount of substance is driven in front of a front surface of a plunger of pump 4, no longer indicated here, and bottom of pump chamber 3, in which you can slide and rotate the pump piston 4.

Tan pronto como la cámara de dosificación 8 y el espacio entre el fondo de la cámara de bomba 3 y la superficie frontal del émbolo de bomba 4 estén rellenos de sustancia, se gira el émbolo de bomba 4 en 180º, de tal modo que la depresión 9 está asignada al canal 7. Si a continuación se empuja hacia abajo el émbolo de bomba 4 más profundamente en la cámara de bomba 3, se reduce el espacio entre la superficie frontal del émbolo de bomba 4 y el fondo de la cámara de bomba 3, de tal modo que la sustancia llega desde esta cámara en el canal 7. Debido a que el canal 7 está conectado con una tobera a través de canales, aquí no más indicados, se rellena por ejemplo en un molde una correspondiente cantidad dosificada de sustancia.As soon as the dosing chamber 8 and the space between the bottom of the pump chamber 3 and the surface front of the pump piston 4 are filled with substance, it is rotated the pump piston 4 at 180 °, so that the depression 9 is assigned to channel 7. If you then push down the pump plunger 4 more deeply in the pump chamber 3, it reduces the space between the front surface of the pump piston 4 and the bottom of the pump chamber 3, such that the substance it arrives from this camera on channel 7. Because channel 7 is connected to a nozzle through channels, no longer indicated here, a corresponding quantity is filled, for example, in a mold dosed substance.

La elevación necesaria del émbolo de bomba 4 se consigue gracias al emparrillado elevador 5, el cual puede moverse en dirección de la doble flecha 10. Los dispositivos hidráulicos y neumáticos requeridos para ello no están aquí más indicados.The necessary elevation of the pump piston 4 is get thanks to the elevator grid 5, which can move in the direction of the double arrow 10. The hydraulic devices and tires required for this are no longer indicated here.

Varios contenedores de bomba 2 están colocados lado a lado encima del soporte 1 conforme al presente invento, en cuyo caso un contenedor de bomba 2 está representado en un corte transversal en la figura 2. En cada contenedor de bomba 2 se encuentran preferiblemente dos cámaras de bombas 3.1 y 3.2, en cuyo caso las cámaras de bombas 3.1 y 3.2 están colocadas verticalmente una sobre la otra. Cada cámara de bomba 3.1 y 3.2 posee a la vez un eje central M_{1} y M_{2}, los cuales están colocados en un nivel vertical E_{1} o bien E_{2}, que mantienen una distancia a entre ellos. Esta distancia a es menor que la suma de los dos radios r_{1} y r_{2} de las cámaras de bombas 3.1 y 3.2. Por ello es posible mantener el ancho b del contenedor de bomba 2 lo más pequeño posible.Several pump containers 2 are placed side by side above the support 1 according to the present invention, in in which case a pump container 2 is represented in a cut cross section in figure 2. In each pump container 2, preferably find two pump chambers 3.1 and 3.2, in whose case the pump chambers 3.1 and 3.2 are placed vertically one over the other. Each pump chamber 3.1 and 3.2 has both a central axis M_ {1} and M_ {2}, which are placed in a vertical level E_ {1} or E_ {2}, which maintain a distance to among them. This distance a is less than the sum of the two radii r_ {1} and r_ {2} of pump chambers 3.1 and 3.2. That's why it is possible to keep the width b of the pump container 2 as small possible.

En la figura 3 se puede ver un émbolo superior de bomba 4.1 y en la figura 4 un émbolo inferior de bomba 4.2. Para la colocación de un embudo de conducción 6 desembocan desde arriba aperturas de introducción 12.1 y 12.2 en las correspondientes ranuras 11.1 y 11.2 de las cámaras de bombas 3.1 o bien 3.2; dichas aperturas están asignadas a su vez a aperturas de salida 13.1 y 13.2.In figure 3 you can see an upper piston of pump 4.1 and in figure 4 a lower pump piston 4.2. For the placement of a funnel 6 lead from above introductory openings 12.1 and 12.2 in the corresponding slots 11.1 and 11.2 of pump chambers 3.1 or 3.2; sayings openings are in turn assigned to exit openings 13.1 and 13.2.

En la figura 3 se encuentra el émbolo de bomba 4.1 en su posición de recogida, en la cual se puede introducir la sustancia en la depresión 9 y en el espacio intermedio entre el fondo 14 de la cámara de bomba 3.1 y la superficie frontal 15 del émbolo de bomba 4.1 a través de la apertura de introducción 12.1.In figure 3 is the pump piston 4.1 in its collection position, in which the substance in depression 9 and in the intermediate space between the bottom 14 of pump chamber 3.1 and front surface 15 of pump piston 4.1 through the introduction opening 12.1.

Para la expulsión de la sustancia se gira el émbolo de bomba 4.2 en 180º, como se muestra en al figura 4, y se empuja hacia delante en dirección al fondo 14, de tal modo que la sustancia puede salir a través de la apertura de salida 13.2.For the expulsion of the substance, the pump piston 4.2 at 180º, as shown in figure 4, and pushes forward towards the bottom 14, such that the substance can exit through the exit opening 13.2.

Para la recogida y sujeción del émbolo de bomba 4 en el emparrillado elevador 5 están previstas conforme a las figuras 1 y 5 dos láminas laterales 16 y 17 a distintas alturas, en las cuales se crean unas depresiones de cojinete 18. Estas depresiones de cojinete tienen como finalidad la recogida y sujeción de los correspondientes émbolos de bomba 4, en cuyo caso dichos émbolos atraviesan y sobresalen por una apertura 19 en la parte posterior del emparrillado elevador 5. En cima de la correspondiente pieza terminal 20 de cada émbolo de bomba 4 está colocada una rueda dentada 21, en cuyo caso, como se muestra en la figura 5, se engranan las ruedas dentadas 21.1 y 21.2 de los émbolos de bomba 4.1 y 4.2 de cada una de las posiciones de bomba. Además, una barra dentada 22 peina una rueda dentada 21.2, de tal modo que gracias a ello se garantiza el giro de 180º simultáneo de las ruedas dentadas 21.1 y 21.2, pero giran sin embargo en direcciones de giro distintas.For collecting and holding the pump piston 4 in the elevator grid 5 they are provided according to the figures 1 and 5 two side plates 16 and 17 at different heights, in the which are created bearing depressions 18. These depressions The purpose of bearing is to collect and hold the corresponding pump pistons 4, in which case said pistons go through and protrude through an opening 19 in the back of the elevator grid 5. On top of the corresponding piece terminal 20 of each pump piston 4 is placed a wheel toothed 21, in which case, as shown in figure 5, gear the 21.1 and 21.2 sprockets of the pump pistons 4.1 and 4.2 of each of the pump positions. In addition, a bar Toothed 22 combs a cogwheel 21.2, so that thanks to this guarantees the simultaneous 180º rotation of the sprockets 21.1 and 21.2, but turn in directions of rotation different.

Claims (5)

1. Dispositivo para producir un producto comestible, especialmente un bombón que consiste en un relleno rodeado de una cobertura, en cuyo caso en una cámara de bomba (3) están previstas bombas con émbolos de bombeo (4) para la conducción dosificada de sustancias del producto comestible a las toberas1. Device to produce a product edible, especially a bonbon consisting of a filling surrounded by a cover, in which case in a pump chamber (3) Pumps with pumping pistons (4) are provided for driving dosed substances from the edible product to the nozzles caracterizado en que, characterized in that, al menos dos cámaras de bombas (3.1, 3.2) están colocadas una sobre la otra y distanciadas entre sí, de tal modo que una distancia (a) de los niveles verticales (E_{1}, E_{2}) a través de los dos ejes centrales (M_{1}, M_{2}) de las cámaras de bombas (3.1, 3.2) es menor que la suma de los dos radios (r_{1}, r_{2}) de las cámaras de bombas (3.1, 3.2).at least two pump chambers (3.1, 3.2) are placed one above the other and distanced from each other, so that a distance (a) from the vertical levels (E_ {1}, E_ {2}) to through the two central axes (M_ {1}, M_ {2}) of the cameras of pumps (3.1, 3.2) is less than the sum of the two spokes (r_ {1}, r_ {2}) of the pump chambers (3.1, 3.2). 2. Dispositivo conforme a la reivindicación 1, caracterizado en que los émbolos de bombeo (4.1, 4.2) de al menos dos cámaras de bombas adyacentes (3.1, 3.2) están conectadas conjuntamente con un elemento propulsor (22).2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pumping pistons (4.1, 4.2) of at least two adjacent pump chambers (3.1, 3.2) are connected together with a propellant element (22). 3. Dispositivo conforme a la reivindicación 2, caracterizado en que cada émbolo de bombeo (4.1, 4.2) posee una rueda dentada (21.1, 21.2), en cuyo caso se engranan al menos dos ruedas dentadas adyacentes (21.1, 21.2), y una de estas ruedas dentadas (21.2) engrana en los dientes de una barra dentada (22).3. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that each pumping piston (4.1, 4.2) has a gearwheel (21.1, 21.2), in which case at least two adjacent sprockets (21.1, 21.2), and a of these cogwheels (21.2) meshes on the teeth of a cog bar (22). 4. Dispositivo conforme con una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizado en que en un soporte (1), el cual está conectado también con las toberas, están colocadas cajas de bombas enfrentadas (2.1, 2.2) con las cámaras de bombas (3.1, 3.2).Device according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that in a support (1), which is also connected to the nozzles, opposite pump boxes (2.1, 2.2) are placed with the pump chambers (3.1 , 3.2). 5. Dispositivo conforme a la reivindicación 4, caracterizado en que las cámaras de bombas enfrentadas (3.1, 3.2) están colocadas a distintos niveles.5. Device according to claim 4, characterized in that the facing pump chambers (3.1, 3.2) are placed at different levels.
ES00954506T 1999-07-21 2000-07-14 DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A EDIBLE PRODUCT. Expired - Lifetime ES2208401T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19934106A DE19934106A1 (en) 1999-07-21 1999-07-21 Space- and weight saving machine making filled chocolates using positive displacement piston pumps, employs vertically-stacked arrangement of pump chambers
DE19934106 1999-07-21

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ES2208401T3 true ES2208401T3 (en) 2004-06-16

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EP (1) EP1196044B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4262432B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE250348T1 (en)
AU (1) AU6693700A (en)
CA (1) CA2377038A1 (en)
DE (2) DE19934106A1 (en)
DK (1) DK1196044T3 (en)
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DE102005004785A1 (en) 2005-02-01 2006-09-14 Bühler AG Device for processing a consumable
DE102005018503A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-10-26 Bühler AG Device for processing a consumable
US20060289082A1 (en) * 2005-06-27 2006-12-28 Thomsen Peter B Filling machine and method hereof
ITBO20050751A1 (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-08 Tonazzi Srl DEVICE FOR THE DELIVERY OF PASTOUS SUBSTANCES AND RELATED CONTAINERS
DE102007011015A1 (en) 2007-01-22 2008-07-24 Kmb Produktions Ag Device for the metered feeding of a flowable mass
ES2814232T3 (en) * 2014-06-18 2021-03-26 Live Tech S R L Device for forming pouring batches for substances containing fat, in particular for chocolate
US11932432B1 (en) * 2023-03-28 2024-03-19 Bausch Advanced Technologies Inc. System and method for filling cartridges

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FR319862A (en) * 1902-03-22 1902-11-25 Carlson Improvements to machines for filling molds for confectionery
US2195441A (en) * 1939-03-02 1940-04-02 Ralph B Bagby Filling machine
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US2765962A (en) * 1956-01-20 1956-10-09 Nat Equip Corp Pump construction
FR1165925A (en) * 1956-11-17 1958-10-30 Nat Equip Corp Pump for making sweets
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AU6693700A (en) 2001-02-13
ATE250348T1 (en) 2003-10-15
JP2003505055A (en) 2003-02-12
EP1196044A1 (en) 2002-04-17
CA2377038A1 (en) 2001-02-01
DK1196044T3 (en) 2004-01-26
DE19934106A1 (en) 2001-01-25
DE50003843D1 (en) 2003-10-30
WO2001006864A1 (en) 2001-02-01
EP1196044B1 (en) 2003-09-24
US6733256B1 (en) 2004-05-11
JP4262432B2 (en) 2009-05-13

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