ES2208039B1 - AUTOMATIC EMPTYING DEVICE FOR EVAPORATIVE CONDITIONING TRAY, REFRIGERATION TOWERS AND OTHERS. - Google Patents
AUTOMATIC EMPTYING DEVICE FOR EVAPORATIVE CONDITIONING TRAY, REFRIGERATION TOWERS AND OTHERS.Info
- Publication number
- ES2208039B1 ES2208039B1 ES200102861A ES200102861A ES2208039B1 ES 2208039 B1 ES2208039 B1 ES 2208039B1 ES 200102861 A ES200102861 A ES 200102861A ES 200102861 A ES200102861 A ES 200102861A ES 2208039 B1 ES2208039 B1 ES 2208039B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- evaporative
- conditioner
- solenoid valve
- cooling towers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B45/00—Arrangements for charging or discharging refrigerant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
Dispositivo automático para bandeja de acondicionador evaporativo, torres de refrigeración y otros, que comprende una bandeja acunada en diamante hacia uno o varios orificios de vaciado que descarga por un conducto de evacuación en el que existe una electroválvula de paso. El dispositivo comprende una conexión de entrada de agua de la red con una electroválvula de paso y un control de nivel o boya para su llenado. El dispositivo comprende una bomba de impulsión de agua a los humidificadores, con su correspondiente válvula de regulación de caudal y un caudalímetro de control. A su vez la bandeja del dispositivo presenta sendos perfiles de soporte en el interior del acondicionador o aparato en el que se encuentre instalado, permitiendo la colocación de postes superiores de sujeción de los humidificadores y del techo de cubierta.Automatic device for evaporative conditioner tray, cooling towers and others, comprising a diamond cradled tray towards one or more drain holes that discharge through an evacuation duct in which there is a passage solenoid valve. The device comprises a water inlet connection of the network with a solenoid valve and a level control or buoy for filling. The device comprises a pump for driving water to the humidifiers, with its corresponding flow regulation valve and a control flowmeter. At the same time, the device tray has two support profiles inside the conditioner or device in which it is installed, allowing the placement of upper humidifier and roof roof support posts.
Description
Dispositivo de vaciado automático para bandeja de acondicionador evaporativo, torres de refrigeración y otros.Automatic emptying device for tray evaporative conditioner, cooling towers and others.
La presente solicitud de Patente de Invención tiene por objeto el registro de un dispositivo de vaciado automático para bandeja de acondicionador evaporativo, torres de refrigeración y otros que incorpora notables innovaciones y ventajas frente a las actuales bandejas de dichos aparatos y aquellos donde existe estancamiento de agua.The present invention patent application Its purpose is to register a emptying device automatic for evaporative conditioner tray, towers refrigeration and others that incorporates notable innovations and advantages in front of the current trays of these devices and those where there is water stagnation.
Más concretamente la nueva invención consiste en un dispositivo que comprende mecanismos para el vaciado automático de la bandeja por gravedad y/o bombeo y electroválvula y la configuración especial de la bandeja acunada hacia uno o varios orificios de drenaje localizados para su completo vaciado y renovación.More specifically, the new invention consists of a device comprising mechanisms for automatic emptying of the tray by gravity and / or pumping and solenoid valve and the special configuration of the tray cradled towards one or several drainage holes located for complete emptying and renewal.
Actualmente en el mercado hay disponibles una serie de aparatos tales como acondicionadores evaporativos, torres de refrigeración y sistemas donde se produce un estancamiento de agua de proceso. El solicitante no tiene conocimiento de dispositivos que eviten dicho estancamiento de agua en las bandejas inferiores de recogida.A market is currently available series of devices such as evaporative conditioners, towers of refrigeration and systems where there is a stagnation of Processed water. The applicant is not aware of devices that prevent said stagnation of water in the trays Bottom pickup.
Este agua de proceso que se recoge en las bandejas suele permanecer almacenada un tiempo prolongado, provocando problemas de decantación y depósito de sustancias en suspensión, así como precipitaciones de cal que pueden dañar la bandeja y el funcionamiento de los elementos mecánicos del acondicionador, pudiendo fomentar la proliferación de bacterias, hongos y microorganismos patógenos.This process water that is collected in the trays usually remain stored for a long time, causing problems of decantation and deposition of substances in suspension, as well as lime precipitations that can damage the tray and the operation of the mechanical elements of the conditioner, being able to promote the proliferation of bacteria, fungi and pathogenic microorganisms.
El dispositivo de vaciado automático para bandeja de acondicionador evaporativo, torres de refrigeración y otros objeto del presente registro, se caracteriza porque comprende un mecanismo automático para la renovación adecuada del agua de proceso acumulada en la bandeja de almacenamiento de las que están dotados dichos aparatos.The automatic tray emptying device of evaporative conditioner, cooling towers and others object of this register, it is characterized in that it comprises a automatic mechanism for proper water renewal of accumulated process in the storage tray of those that are equipped with said devices.
Efectivamente el funcionamiento de los aparatos de acondicionado evaporativo y similares están pensados para que el agua de la bandeja de recepción se renueve de forma natural durante su funcionamiento normal. Sin embargo en su construcción real la bandeja está sobredimensionada, con lo que es normal que se produzca cierto estancamiento. El dispositivo de nueva invención rompe dicho estancamiento con el vaciado automático de la bandeja cuando se estima necesario para evitar los problemas mencionados que se pueden causar.Effectively the operation of the devices evaporative conditioning and similar are designed so that the Reception tray water is renewed naturally during normal operation However in its actual construction the tray is oversized, so it is normal to produce some stagnation. The new invention device break said stagnation with the automatic emptying of the tray when deemed necessary to avoid the mentioned problems that can be caused
El dispositivo está constituido principalmente por una bandeja de nuevo concepto cuyo fondo se encuentra acunado en diamante hacia el centro donde se encuentra un orificio de vaciado. Entre las esquinas de la bandeja y el citado orificio de sumidero se encuentran unos dobleces convergentes de recogida del agua. Dicho orifico de sumidero está conectado con un conducto de evacuación. En dicho conducto de evacuación se encuentra una electroválvula de vaciado la cual permite la salida del agua acumulada en la bandeja de forma predeterminada. Dicha válvula se activa para vaciar la bandeja antes que el agua empiece a precipitar la cal y los microorganismos proliferen. La forma de la bandeja acunada hacia el orificio de salida habilita un secado total de la misma evitándose así los consabidos problemas del estancamiento del agua. La bandeja presenta un rebosadero conectado con el conducto de evacuación para evitar un nivel excesivo de agua en la bandeja. Esta conexión del rebosadero está realizada aguas abajo de la electroválvula para que sea totalmente independiente.The device is mainly constituted for a new concept tray whose bottom is cradled in diamond towards the center where a hole is located emptying Between the corners of the tray and the aforementioned hole sink are convergent folds of collection of Water. Said sump hole is connected to a conduit of evacuation. In said evacuation duct there is a drain solenoid valve which allows water to escape accumulated in the tray by default. This valve is active to empty the tray before the water begins to precipitate lime and microorganisms proliferate. The shape of the tray cradled to the exit hole enables drying total of the same avoiding the well-known problems of water stagnation The tray has an overflow connected with the evacuation duct to avoid excessive water level in the tray. This overflow connection is made waters down the solenoid valve to make it totally Independent.
A su vez el dispositivo comprende una bomba con filtro para impulsar agua a los humidificadores, una válvula de regulación de dicho caudal y un caudalímetro o medidor de caudal.In turn, the device comprises a pump with filter to boost water to humidifiers, a valve regulation of said flow rate and a flow meter or meter flow.
El dispositivo también incorpora una toma de entrada de agua de red de suministro, con una electroválvula de paso y un mecanismo de boya o regulación para su llenado totalmente automatizado.The device also incorporates a socket water supply network inlet, with a solenoid valve step and a buoy mechanism or regulation for its filling completely automated
La bandeja se encuentra soportada por dos perfiles transversales para su montaje en el conjunto del acondicionador y presenta los medios necesarios para la ubicación de los humidificadores y los elementos accesorios necesarios.The tray is supported by two cross sections for assembly in the whole conditioner and presents the necessary means for location of the humidifiers and the necessary accessory elements.
La forma de la bandeja, depósito o tubería puede variar garantizando el mismo efecto.The shape of the tray, tank or pipe can vary guaranteeing the same effect.
Para completar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de sus características, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, de un juego de planos en cuyas figuras, de forma ilustrativa y no limitativa, se representan los detalles más significativos de la invención.To complete the description that follows will perform and in order to help a better understanding of their characteristics, is accompanied by the present specification, of a set of planes in whose figures, illustratively and not limiting, the most significant details of the invention.
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del dispositivo montado en base bandeja.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the tray mounted device.
Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del conjunto acondicionador de aire.Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view of the air conditioner set.
A la vista de las comentadas figuras y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en las mismas una realización preferente aunque no limitativa de la invención, la cual consiste en una bandeja (9) que presenta su fondo (10) acunado por dobleces en diamante desde las esquinas hasta un orificio (1) central. Dicho orificio (1) está relacionado con un conducto (15) de evacuación de agua en el que se encuentra una electroválvula (2) de vaciado. La bandeja (9) presenta también un rebosadero (3) conectado con dicho conducto (15) de evacuación aguas abajo de la electroválvula (2). El dispositivo comprende también una bomba (6) de agua con su filtro relacionado con una válvula (5) de regulación de paso hacia los humidificadores (14) y un caudalímetro (4) de control. A su vez la bandeja (9) presenta una conexión con electroválvula (7) de entrada de agua de la red de suministro con un mecanismo de cierre por nivel tal como una boya (8) o similar. La bandeja (9) está sujeta por dos perfiles (11) de acoplamiento al acondicionador y presenta en sus esquinas unos postes (13) verticales de sujeción de los humidificadores (14), dispuestos en su contorno. El conjunto está cubierto por el techo (12) de salida del acondicionador.In view of the commented figures and agree with the numbering adopted, you can see in them a preferred but not limited embodiment of the invention, the which consists of a tray (9) that presents its bottom (10) cradled by bends in diamond from the corners to a hole (1) central. Said hole (1) is related to a conduit (15) of water evacuation in which there is a solenoid valve (2) of emptying The tray (9) also has an overflow (3) connected with said evacuation duct (15) downstream of the solenoid valve (2). The device also comprises a pump (6) of water with its filter related to a regulating valve (5) of passage towards the humidifiers (14) and a flowmeter (4) of control. In turn, the tray (9) has a connection with water inlet solenoid valve (7) of the supply network with a level closing mechanism such as a buoy (8) or the like. The tray (9) is held by two coupling profiles (11) to the conditioner and presents in its corners some poles (13) vertical clamps for humidifiers (14), arranged in their contour. The assembly is covered by the roof (12) of the exit of the conditioner.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200102861A ES2208039B1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | AUTOMATIC EMPTYING DEVICE FOR EVAPORATIVE CONDITIONING TRAY, REFRIGERATION TOWERS AND OTHERS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200102861A ES2208039B1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | AUTOMATIC EMPTYING DEVICE FOR EVAPORATIVE CONDITIONING TRAY, REFRIGERATION TOWERS AND OTHERS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2208039A1 ES2208039A1 (en) | 2004-06-01 |
| ES2208039B1 true ES2208039B1 (en) | 2005-09-16 |
Family
ID=32405911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200102861A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2208039B1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | AUTOMATIC EMPTYING DEVICE FOR EVAPORATIVE CONDITIONING TRAY, REFRIGERATION TOWERS AND OTHERS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2208039B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3939296C3 (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1996-02-08 | Electrolux Siegen Gmbh | Device for disposing of the refrigerant from absorption refrigeration systems |
| US5168720A (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-12-08 | Technical Chemical Company | Refrigerant recovery system with flush mode and associated flushing adapter apparatus |
| US5379605A (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1995-01-10 | Wynn's Climate Systems, Inc. | Method for cleaning air conditioning system |
-
2001
- 2001-12-21 ES ES200102861A patent/ES2208039B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2208039A1 (en) | 2004-06-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20040601 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| FA2A | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20060410 |