ES2122837A1 - Gas mixtures - Google Patents

Gas mixtures

Info

Publication number
ES2122837A1
ES2122837A1 ES09450029A ES9450029A ES2122837A1 ES 2122837 A1 ES2122837 A1 ES 2122837A1 ES 09450029 A ES09450029 A ES 09450029A ES 9450029 A ES9450029 A ES 9450029A ES 2122837 A1 ES2122837 A1 ES 2122837A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
gas
liquefiable
container
gas mixtures
approximately
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES09450029A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2122837B1 (en
Inventor
Rudolf Hartmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide Australia Ltd
Original Assignee
Air Liquide Australia Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide Australia Ltd filed Critical Air Liquide Australia Ltd
Publication of ES2122837A1 publication Critical patent/ES2122837A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2122837B1 publication Critical patent/ES2122837B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/10—Mixing gases with gases
    • B01F23/12—Mixing gases with gases with vaporisation of a liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0123—Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
    • F17C2205/013—Two or more vessels
    • F17C2205/0134—Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels
    • F17C2205/0142—Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels bundled in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/013—Carbone dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0135—Pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/03—Control means
    • F17C2250/032—Control means using computers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/02—Mixing fluids
    • F17C2265/025—Mixing fluids different fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A process for preparing a substantially stable and homogeneous gas mixture including greater than approximately 50 % by volume of a liquefiable gas, which process includes: providing a source of liquefiable gas a source of a permanent gas and a gas container delivering the permanent gas to the gas container and delivering the liquefiable gas to the container wherein the liquefiable gas is introduced at elevated temperature and/or elevated velocity such that the final volume thereof is greater than approximately 50 %.
ES09450029A 1993-02-26 1994-02-25 GAS MIXTURE AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING IT. Expired - Lifetime ES2122837B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPL750293 1993-02-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2122837A1 true ES2122837A1 (en) 1998-12-16
ES2122837B1 ES2122837B1 (en) 1999-07-01

Family

ID=3776735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09450029A Expired - Lifetime ES2122837B1 (en) 1993-02-26 1994-02-25 GAS MIXTURE AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING IT.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BR (1) BR9406318A (en)
ES (1) ES2122837B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2703262B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1994019614A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4440796A1 (en) * 1994-11-17 1996-05-23 Kurt Tonk Process for sucking and admixing an additive into a fluid flow and device for carrying out the process
DE19846287A1 (en) * 1998-10-08 2000-04-20 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Production of gas mixtures with portable compressed gas containers
DE102013012833A1 (en) * 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus and method for providing liquid and / or gaseous carbon dioxide
CN110486617B (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-01-15 广东华特气体股份有限公司 Gas distribution system of fluorine-containing mixed gas and passivation method and weight balancing method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2374072A1 (en) * 1976-12-20 1978-07-13 Carboxyque Francaise Preventing reliquefaction of carbon di:oxide - by addn. of e.g. argon which prevents liquefaction even under high pressure
ES8608134A1 (en) * 1984-05-17 1986-06-01 Carboxyque Francaise Process and apparatus for supplying a mixture of CO2 and SO2 or a like mixture under pressure
EP0327430A1 (en) * 1988-01-27 1989-08-09 Charbonnages De France Method and device for homogenising a mixture of gas in a receptacle
FR2650818A1 (en) * 1989-08-09 1991-02-15 Carboxyque Francaise Process for drawing a drink, such as beer, fizzy drinks, sparkling wines or fizzy lemonades

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2402298C2 (en) * 1974-01-18 1985-05-09 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Method of filling large volume ethylene oxide containers
SU1154509A1 (en) * 1983-11-15 1985-05-07 Государственный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт По Использованию Газа В Народном Хозяйстве,Проектированию Систем Газоснабжения И Конструированию Газовой Аппаратуры "Гипрониигаз" Method of filling cylinders with liquefied gas
JPS62141396A (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-06-24 Teisan Kk Charge of liquefied gas into small-sized high pressure container
US4856284A (en) * 1987-10-20 1989-08-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Automated cylinder transfill system and method
FR2646496B1 (en) * 1989-04-28 1994-05-06 Air Liquide METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR PROVIDING A GAS MIXTURE UNDER HIGH PRESSURE
GB9200648D0 (en) * 1992-01-14 1992-03-11 Calor Gas Ltd Mixed gas supply system
DE4205126A1 (en) * 1992-02-20 1993-08-26 Messer Griesheim Gmbh METHOD FOR PRODUCING A GAS MIXTURE
JPH05248596A (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-09-24 Kubota Corp Liquefied gas filling device with mixed filling function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2374072A1 (en) * 1976-12-20 1978-07-13 Carboxyque Francaise Preventing reliquefaction of carbon di:oxide - by addn. of e.g. argon which prevents liquefaction even under high pressure
ES8608134A1 (en) * 1984-05-17 1986-06-01 Carboxyque Francaise Process and apparatus for supplying a mixture of CO2 and SO2 or a like mixture under pressure
EP0327430A1 (en) * 1988-01-27 1989-08-09 Charbonnages De France Method and device for homogenising a mixture of gas in a receptacle
FR2650818A1 (en) * 1989-08-09 1991-02-15 Carboxyque Francaise Process for drawing a drink, such as beer, fizzy drinks, sparkling wines or fizzy lemonades

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2703262B1 (en) 1995-10-13
WO1994019614A1 (en) 1994-09-01
BR9406318A (en) 1995-12-26
ES2122837B1 (en) 1999-07-01
FR2703262A1 (en) 1994-10-07

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EC2A Search report published

Date of ref document: 19981216

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