ES2049953T3 - Procedimiento e instalacion de destilacion de aire con produccion de argon. - Google Patents
Procedimiento e instalacion de destilacion de aire con produccion de argon.Info
- Publication number
- ES2049953T3 ES2049953T3 ES90403373T ES90403373T ES2049953T3 ES 2049953 T3 ES2049953 T3 ES 2049953T3 ES 90403373 T ES90403373 T ES 90403373T ES 90403373 T ES90403373 T ES 90403373T ES 2049953 T3 ES2049953 T3 ES 2049953T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- column
- procedure
- installation
- air distillation
- rich
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04642—Recovering noble gases from air
- F25J3/04648—Recovering noble gases from air argon
- F25J3/04654—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column
- F25J3/04666—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04672—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser
- F25J3/04678—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser cooled by oxygen enriched liquid from high pressure column bottoms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04187—Cooling of the purified feed air by recuperative heat-exchange; Heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/0423—Subcooling of liquid process streams
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04254—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using the cold stored in external cryogenic fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/0446—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using the heat generated by mixing two different phases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/04—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/04—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
- F25J2200/06—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flow-sheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/90—Details relating to column internals, e.g. structured packing, gas or liquid distribution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/90—Details relating to column internals, e.g. structured packing, gas or liquid distribution
- F25J2200/94—Details relating to the withdrawal point
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/42—Nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
- F25J2250/20—Boiler-condenser with multiple exchanger cores in parallel or with multiple re-boiling or condensing streams
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
- F25J2250/30—External or auxiliary boiler-condenser in general, e.g. without a specified fluid or one fluid is not a primary air component or an intermediate fluid
- F25J2250/50—One fluid being oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
- F25J2250/30—External or auxiliary boiler-condenser in general, e.g. without a specified fluid or one fluid is not a primary air component or an intermediate fluid
- F25J2250/52—One fluid being oxygen enriched compared to air, e.g. "crude oxygen"
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S62/00—Refrigeration
- Y10S62/923—Inert gas
- Y10S62/924—Argon
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
UN LIQUIDO RICO SUPERIOR (LR2) SACADO EN UN PUNTO INTERMEDIARIO DE LA COLUMNA MEDIA PRESION (4) ESTA DISTENDIDO Y MANDADO EN REFLUJO EN LA COLUMNA BAJA PRESION (5). EL LIQUIDO RICO INFERIOR (LR1) SACADO EN CUVA DE LA COLUMNA MEDIA PRESION (4) Y MENOS RICO EN ARGON QUE EL ANTERIOR, SE UTILIZA AL MENOS EN PARTE PARA CONSTITUIR UN GAS RESIDUAL DE LA INSTALACION, POR EJEMPLO DESPUES REMEZCLA EN UN TRAMO DE LA COLUMNA (3) CON NITROGENO IMPURO SACADO EN LA CABEZA DE LA COLUMNA BAJA PRESION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8915626A FR2655137B1 (fr) | 1989-11-28 | 1989-11-28 | Procede et installation de distillation d'air avec production d'argon. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2049953T3 true ES2049953T3 (es) | 1994-05-01 |
Family
ID=9387855
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES90403373T Expired - Lifetime ES2049953T3 (es) | 1989-11-28 | 1990-11-28 | Procedimiento e instalacion de destilacion de aire con produccion de argon. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5079923A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0430803B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH03181776A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2030771A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69007032T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2049953T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2655137B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5133790A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1992-07-28 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Cryogenic rectification method for producing refined argon |
FR2680114B1 (fr) * | 1991-08-07 | 1994-08-05 | Lair Liquide | Procede et installation de distillation d'air, et application a l'alimentation en gaz d'une acierie. |
US5230217A (en) * | 1992-05-19 | 1993-07-27 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Inter-column heat integration for multi-column distillation system |
EP0636845B1 (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1999-07-28 | The BOC Group plc | Air separation |
US5386691A (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1995-02-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic air separation system with kettle vapor bypass |
GB9405161D0 (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1994-04-27 | Boc Group Plc | Method and apparatus for reboiling a liquified gas mixture |
FR2718518B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-12 | 1996-05-03 | Air Liquide | Procédé et installation pour la production de l'oxygène par distillation de l'air. |
US5490391A (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-02-13 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing oxygen |
JP3472631B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-14 | 2003-12-02 | 日本エア・リキード株式会社 | 空気分離装置 |
EP0955509B1 (de) | 1998-04-30 | 2004-12-22 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von hochreinem Sauerstoff |
FR2801963B1 (fr) | 1999-12-02 | 2002-03-29 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
FR2854232A1 (fr) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-10-29 | Air Liquide | Procede de distillation d'air pour produire de l'argon |
US20210055047A1 (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2021-02-25 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Precédés Georges Claude | Method and appliance for separating a synthesis gas by cryogenic distillation |
CN115885146A (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2023-03-31 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | 氩气增强方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1180904A (en) * | 1966-06-01 | 1970-02-11 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | Air Separation Process. |
DE1667639A1 (de) * | 1968-03-15 | 1971-07-08 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren zum Gewinnen eines Krypton-Xenon-Gemisches aus Luft |
FR2550325A1 (fr) * | 1983-08-05 | 1985-02-08 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de distillation d'air au moyen d'une double colonne |
DE3770773D1 (de) * | 1986-11-24 | 1991-07-18 | Boc Group Plc | Luftverfluessigung. |
DE3770772D1 (de) * | 1986-11-24 | 1991-07-18 | Boc Group Plc | Luftverfluessigung. |
US4871382A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1989-10-03 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Air separation process using packed columns for oxygen and argon recovery |
GB8806478D0 (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1988-04-20 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
-
1989
- 1989-11-28 FR FR8915626A patent/FR2655137B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-11-14 US US07/612,843 patent/US5079923A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-23 CA CA002030771A patent/CA2030771A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-11-27 JP JP2321374A patent/JPH03181776A/ja active Pending
- 1990-11-28 EP EP90403373A patent/EP0430803B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-28 DE DE69007032T patent/DE69007032T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-28 ES ES90403373T patent/ES2049953T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5079923A (en) | 1992-01-14 |
FR2655137A1 (fr) | 1991-05-31 |
DE69007032T2 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
FR2655137B1 (fr) | 1992-10-16 |
DE69007032D1 (de) | 1994-04-07 |
EP0430803B1 (fr) | 1994-03-02 |
JPH03181776A (ja) | 1991-08-07 |
EP0430803A1 (fr) | 1991-06-05 |
CA2030771A1 (fr) | 1991-05-29 |
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Legal Events
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