ES2031167T3 - Procedimiento para la separacion de acido sulfurico y acido nitrico de mezclas de dinitrotoluol obtenidas en el nitrato de toluol. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la separacion de acido sulfurico y acido nitrico de mezclas de dinitrotoluol obtenidas en el nitrato de toluol.

Info

Publication number
ES2031167T3
ES2031167T3 ES198888101799T ES88101799T ES2031167T3 ES 2031167 T3 ES2031167 T3 ES 2031167T3 ES 198888101799 T ES198888101799 T ES 198888101799T ES 88101799 T ES88101799 T ES 88101799T ES 2031167 T3 ES2031167 T3 ES 2031167T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
sulfuric acid
dinitrotoluol
toluol
nitrate
separation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES198888101799T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Harro Dr. Witt
Heiko Dr. Beckhaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2031167T3 publication Critical patent/ES2031167T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C201/00Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C201/06Preparation of nitro compounds
    • C07C201/16Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

EL ACIDO NITRICO Y AL ACIDO SULFURICO SE SEPARAN DE LOS DINITROTOLUENOS, OBTENIDOS EN LA DINITRACION DEL TOLUENO CON UNA MEZCLA QUE CONTIENE DICHOS ACIDOS, MEZCLANDO LOS DINITROTOLUENOS OBTENIDOS DESPUES DE SEPARAR LA MAYOR PARTE DE ACIDOS SULFURICO Y NITRICO, QUE CONTIENEN TODAVIA HASTA 6% EN PESO DE ACIDO SULFURICO Y HASTA 5% DE ACIDO NITRICO, CON HASTA 10% EN PESO DE AGUA REFERIDA A LA CANTIDAD DE DINITROTOLUENO. A CONTINUACION SE SEPARA LA FASE ACUOSA QUE CONTIENE LOS ACIDOS SULFURICO Y NITRICO.
ES198888101799T 1987-02-18 1988-02-08 Procedimiento para la separacion de acido sulfurico y acido nitrico de mezclas de dinitrotoluol obtenidas en el nitrato de toluol. Expired - Lifetime ES2031167T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873705091 DE3705091A1 (de) 1987-02-18 1987-02-18 Verfahren zur abtrennung von schwefelsaeure und salpetersaeure aus bei der nitrierung von toluol erhaltenen dinitrotoluolgemischen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2031167T3 true ES2031167T3 (es) 1992-12-01

Family

ID=6321224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES198888101799T Expired - Lifetime ES2031167T3 (es) 1987-02-18 1988-02-08 Procedimiento para la separacion de acido sulfurico y acido nitrico de mezclas de dinitrotoluol obtenidas en el nitrato de toluol.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5001286A (es)
EP (1) EP0279312B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2640956B2 (es)
DE (2) DE3705091A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2031167T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR9107188A (pt) * 1990-12-24 1994-09-27 Hoechst Ag Processo para nitração contínua de compostos aromáticos nitráveis.
DE19512114C2 (de) * 1995-04-04 2000-04-27 Meissner Gmbh & Co Kg Josef Rückgewinnung von Salpetersäure aus Nitrierprozessen
FR2767318B1 (fr) * 1997-08-13 1999-10-29 Rhodia Chimie Sa Procede de recuperation d'acide nitrique compris dans un melange de composes aromatiques dinitres
US20040126311A1 (en) * 2002-12-31 2004-07-01 Andrew Sanderson Process for removing organic impurities from sulfuric acid with liquid or supercritical carbon dioxide
US20040149007A1 (en) * 2003-02-04 2004-08-05 Stephen Staphanos Sample handling system with solvent washing
DE102005050106B4 (de) 2005-10-18 2008-04-30 Josef Meissner Gmbh & Co. Kg Rückgewinnung von Nitriersäuregemischen aus Nitrienprozessen
DE102006033722A1 (de) * 2006-07-21 2008-01-24 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dinitrotoluol
DE102006060572A1 (de) 2006-12-19 2008-06-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Toluylendiaminen durch katalytische Hydrierung von Dinitrotoluolen
UA108437C2 (uk) 2011-05-19 2015-04-27 Спосіб та пристрій для очищення продуктів нітрування
US9249083B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2016-02-02 Basf Se Process for scrubbing dinitrotoluene
RU2627308C2 (ru) * 2012-04-25 2017-08-07 Басф Се Способ промывки динитротолуола
CN102836570A (zh) * 2012-09-19 2012-12-26 辽宁庆阳特种化工有限公司 一种对间二硝基苯生产过程中产生废酸的萃取分离方法及装置
PT106909B (pt) * 2013-04-26 2017-06-01 Cuf - Quim Ind S A Processo e equipamento para remoção de impurezas de compostos aromáticos nitrados
EP3041818B1 (en) 2013-09-05 2018-06-13 Basf Se Method for removing hcn from crude dinitro toluene
CN105829278B (zh) 2013-10-22 2019-01-18 巴斯夫欧洲公司 在氢氰酸存在下酸洗二硝基甲苯的方法
WO2015173161A1 (de) 2014-05-13 2015-11-19 Covestro Deutschland Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von toluylendiamin

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2012985A (en) * 1932-09-08 1935-09-03 Du Pont Process for the nitration of aromatic hydrocarbons
US2401879A (en) * 1940-12-03 1946-06-11 Ralph H Mckee Purification of crude trinitrotoluene
NL124301C (es) * 1962-02-09 1968-05-15
US3185738A (en) * 1962-11-01 1965-05-25 Du Pont Preparation of meta-dinitrobenzene by a two-stage nitration process
GB1081091A (en) * 1964-01-08 1967-08-31 Ici Ltd Improvements in or relating to the preparation of dinitrotoluenes
GB1081092A (en) * 1964-01-08 1967-08-31 Ici Ltd Purification of dinitrotoluenes
DE1468362A1 (de) * 1964-10-23 1968-11-28 Meissner Fa Josef Zweistufige Anlage zur Nitrierung von aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen
US3350466A (en) * 1966-06-06 1967-10-31 Mobay Chemical Corp Emulsion separation of aromatic nitro compounds
US4367347A (en) * 1981-06-01 1983-01-04 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. High purity 2,4-dinitrotoluene from toluene nitration process
US4496782A (en) * 1983-07-08 1985-01-29 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Nitric acid recovery by the adiabatic nitration of nitroaromatics with fortified spent acid
US4482769A (en) * 1983-09-16 1984-11-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reducing 2,4-dinitroortho-cresol in effluent stream from dinitrotoluene process
US4597875A (en) * 1985-05-07 1986-07-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Precipitative removal of nitrocresols from dinitrotoluene waste streams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2640956B2 (ja) 1997-08-13
DE3705091A1 (de) 1988-09-01
US5001286A (en) 1991-03-19
EP0279312A3 (en) 1990-04-25
EP0279312A2 (de) 1988-08-24
EP0279312B1 (de) 1992-05-06
JPS63203650A (ja) 1988-08-23
DE3870649D1 (de) 1992-06-11

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