ES1204238U - MODULAR AERIAL TERRACE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

MODULAR AERIAL TERRACE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1204238U
ES1204238U ES201731589U ES201731589U ES1204238U ES 1204238 U ES1204238 U ES 1204238U ES 201731589 U ES201731589 U ES 201731589U ES 201731589 U ES201731589 U ES 201731589U ES 1204238 U ES1204238 U ES 1204238U
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modular air
terrace
beams
air terrace
perimeter
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ES201731589U
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ES1204238Y (en
Inventor
Gabriel JIMÉNEZ VÁZQUEZ
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Individual
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Abstract

Modular aerial terrace characterized by comprising an elevated structure (1) of removable and mountable character that provides two spaces to place tables, one lower (2) below it and another upper (3) above, and a means of access (4) from the lower space (2) to the upper space (3). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

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TERRAZA AEREA MODULAR OBJETO DE LA INVENCIONMODULAR AIR TERRACE OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La invencion, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una terraza aerea modular que aporta, a la funcion a que se destina, ventajas y caracterlsticas, que se describen en detalle mas adelante y que suponen una destacable novedad en el estado actual de la tecnica.The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, refers to a modular air terrace that provides, to the function to which it is intended, advantages and characteristics, which are described in detail below and which represent a remarkable novelty in The current state of the art.

El objeto de la presente invencion recae, en una estructura elevada, de caracter montable y desmontable, disenada para conformar un espacio aplicable como terraza en especial para hostelerla que define dos espacios para colocar mesas, uno inferior debajo de la misma y otro superior encima de la misma, as! como unos medios, concretamente una escalera, para acceder del espacio inferior al superior, estando dotada de medios de anclaje al suelo a base de varillas encajadas en orificios que permiten su instalacion de modo independiente y sin necesidad de cemento u otro tipo de pegamento permanente.The object of the present invention falls, on a raised structure, mountable and removable, designed to form an applicable space as a terrace especially for catering that defines two spaces to place tables, one lower below it and another upper above the same, as! as a means, specifically a ladder, to access from the lower to the upper space, being provided with anchoring means to the ground based on rods embedded in holes that allow its installation independently and without the need for cement or other permanent glue.

CAMPO DE APLICACION DE LA INVENCIONFIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION

El campo de aplicacion de la presente invencion se enmarca dentro del sector de la construction, centrandose particularmente en el ambito de las estructuras desmontables de caracter no permanente.The field of application of the present invention is framed within the construction sector, focusing particularly on the scope of removable structures of a non-permanent nature.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Como es sabido, en el sector de la hostelerla es cada vez mas comun la necesidad de contar con espacios a la aire libre para instalar terrazas donde colocar mesas para los clientes/usuarios, ocurriendo, en muchos emplazamientos, que el espacio disponible es limitado y/o que tales terrazas unicamente se pueden instalar en determinadas epocas del ano o temporadas, debido a la climatologla y/u otros factores, por lo que cuando no se usan deben quedar completamente recogidas.As it is known, in the hospitality sector it is increasingly common the need to have outdoor spaces to install terraces where to place tables for customers / users, occurring, in many locations, that the available space is limited and / or that such terraces can only be installed at certain times of the year or seasons, due to the weather and / or other factors, so when they are not used they should be completely collected.

El objetivo de la presente invencion es, pues, dotar al mercado de la posibilidad de instalarThe objective of the present invention is therefore to provide the market with the possibility of installing

terrazas para hostelerla que, ademas de dicha posibilidad de montaje y desmontaje,terraces for hostelerla that, in addition to said possibility of assembly and disassembly,

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proporciona la posibilidad de aprovechar doblemente el espacio disponible, al disponer de un espacio inferior y uno superior con la misma estructura.It provides the possibility to take advantage of the available space twice, by having a lower and an upper space with the same structure.

Por otra parte, y como referencia al estado actual de la tecnica, cabe senalar que, si bien se conocen diferentes tipos de estructuras desmontables y/o modulares para la formacion de todo tipo de construcciones, al menos por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ninguna que constituya una terraza, ni que presente unas caracterlsticas tecnicas y estructurales iguales o semejantes a las que presenta la que aqul se reivindica.On the other hand, and as a reference to the current state of the art, it should be noted that, although different types of removable and / or modular structures are known for the formation of all types of constructions, at least on the part of the applicant, it is unknown existence of any that constitutes a terrace, nor that presents technical or structural characteristics equal or similar to those presented by the one claimed here.

EXPLICACION DE LA INVENCIONEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

La terraza aerea modular que la invencion propone se configura pues como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo de aplicacion, ya que a tenor de su implementation se alcanzan satisfactoriamente los objetivos anteriormente senalados, estando los detalles caracterizadores que la distinguen convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompanan la presente descripcion.The modular air terrace that the invention proposes is thus configured as a remarkable novelty within its field of application, since according to its implementation the previously stated objectives are satisfactorily achieved, the characterizing details that distinguish it conveniently included in the final claims that accompany this description.

Mas concretamente, lo que la invencion propone, como se ha indicado anteriormente, es una terraza constituida por una estructura elevada de caracter montable y desmontable que aplicable, eminentemente en hostelerla, para colocar mesas, define dos espacios para colocar dichas mesas, uno inferior debajo de la misma y otro superior encima, contando con unos medios, concretamente una escalera, para acceder del espacio inferior al superior.More specifically, what the invention proposes, as indicated above, is a terrace constituted by an elevated structure of mountable and detachable character that applicable, eminently in hospitality, to place tables, defines two spaces to place said tables, one below of the same and another superior above, with some means, specifically a ladder, to access from the lower to the upper space.

Para ello, dicha estructura esta conformada a partir de un conjunto de pilares y vigas que se unen entre si con diferentes medios de anclaje, destacando el hecho de estar provista de unos medios de anclaje al suelo a base de varillas disenadas para ir encajadas en orificios practicados al efecto, lo cual permite la instalacion de la terraza de modo independiente y totalmente seguro, sin necesidad de cemento o cualquier otro tipo de u otro pegamento permanente, puesto que dichas varillas, integradas en pletinas de apoyo de las columnas, simplemente se encajan en los orificios practicados en el suelo y por su propio peso y longitud se hace imposible desencajar la columna a menos que sea mediante un movimiento vertical hacia arriba.For this, said structure is formed from a set of pillars and beams that join together with different anchoring means, highlighting the fact of being provided with ground anchoring means based on rods designed to fit into holes. practiced for this purpose, which allows the installation of the terrace independently and totally safe, without the need for cement or any other type of permanent glue, since these rods, integrated in column support plates, simply fit together. in the holes made in the ground and by its own weight and length it is impossible to disengage the column unless it is by means of a vertical upward movement.

Cabe senalar, ademas, que la citada estructura, contempla una forma basica constituida a partir de un modulo de planta cuadrangular, preferentemente cuadrada, el cual se puede sumarIt should also be noted that the aforementioned structure contemplates a basic form constituted from a quadrangular floor module, preferably square, which can be added

y combinar con otros modulos adosados a uno o mas lados para conformar diferentesand combine with other modules attached to one or more sides to form different

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soluciones, en funcion del espacio disponible y las necesidades de cada caso.solutions, depending on the available space and the needs of each case.

La descrita terraza aerea modular consiste, pues, en una estructura innovadora de caracterlsticas desconocidas hasta ahora para el fin a que se destina, razones que unidas a su utilidad practica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The described modular air terrace consists, then, in an innovative structure with characteristics unknown until now for the purpose to which it is intended, reasons that, together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.

DESCRIPCION DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripcion que se esta realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprension de las caracterlsticas de la invencion, se acompana a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, un juego de planos en el que con caracter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, a descriptive set of drawings is attached as an integral part thereof, with an illustrative character and non-limiting the following has been represented:

La figura numero 1.- Muestra una vista en planta superior de un ejemplo basico de la terraza aerea modular, objeto de la invencion, apreciandose la configuracion general y del acabado de la misma desde dicha parte superior.Figure number 1.- Shows a top plan view of a basic example of the modular air terrace, object of the invention, appreciating the general configuration and finishing thereof from said upper part.

la figura numero 2.- Muestra una vista de la invencion similar a la anterior, en este caso mostrando unicamente la estructura que comprende;Figure 2 shows a view of the invention similar to the previous one, in this case showing only the structure it comprises;

las figuras numero 3 y 4.- Muestran respectivas vistas en seccion, segun los cortes A-A y B-B, representados en la figura 1, mostrando las principales partes y elementos que comprende dicha estructura, as! como la configuracion y disposition de los mismos;Figures 3 and 4 show respective views in section, according to sections A-A and B-B, represented in Figure 1, showing the main parts and elements comprising said structure, as! as the configuration and disposition of them;

la figura numero 5.- Muestra una vista ampliada del detalle C, senalado en la figura 3, donde se aprecia la union de la barandilla a la viga perimetral y la conformation del pavimento del espacio superior;Figure 5 shows an enlarged view of the detail C, indicated in Figure 3, where the union of the railing to the perimeter beam and the conformation of the pavement of the upper space is appreciated;

la figura numero 6.- Muestra una vista ampliada del detalle D, senalado en la figura 4, donde se aprecia el apoyo inferior de la escalera;Figure 6 shows an enlarged view of the detail D, indicated in Figure 4, where the lower support of the ladder is appreciated;

la figura numero 7.- Muestra una vista ampliada del detalle E, senalado en la figura 4, donde se aprecia el anclaje superior de la escalera;Figure 7 shows an enlarged view of the detail E, indicated in Figure 4, where the upper anchor of the ladder can be seen;

la figura numero 8.- Muestra una vista ampliada del detalle F, senalado en la figura 3, donde seFigure number 8.- Shows an enlarged view of detail F, indicated in Figure 3, where

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aprecia la union de viga interior con viga perimetral;appreciate the union of inner beam with perimeter beam;

la figura numero 9.- Muestra una vista lateral de la union entre viga interior con viga perimetral mostrada en la figura 8, apreciandose la pieza de anclaje a viga prevista en dicha union;Figure 9 shows a side view of the joint between inner beam with perimeter beam shown in Figure 8, showing the beam anchoring part provided in said joint;

la figura numero 10.- Muestra una vista ampliada del detalle G, senalado en la figura 4, donde se aprecia la pletina de apoyo de los pilares;Figure number 10.- Shows an enlarged view of the detail G, indicated in Figure 4, where the support plate of the pillars is appreciated;

la figura numero 11.- Muestra una vista en planta superior de la pletina de apoyo mostrada en la figura 10;Figure number 11.- Shows a top plan view of the support plate shown in Figure 10;

la figura numero 12.- Muestra una vista en planta de una porcion de la estructura donde se aprecian una viga interior y las correas que se unen e ella;Figure number 12.- Shows a plan view of a portion of the structure where an inner beam and the belts that are attached to it can be seen;

las figuras numero 13 y 14.- Muestran sendas vistas, en alzado lateral y frontal, respectivamente, de la union entre viga interior y correa, apreciandose la pieza en U prevista en dicha union;Figures 13 and 14.- They show paths, in side and front elevation, respectively, of the joint between inner beam and belt, showing the U-piece provided in said joint;

la figura numero 15.- Muestra una vista en planta de una porcion de la estructura, donde se aprecia la incorporation de tirantes rigidizadores en la union de vigas a pilar;Figure number 15.- Shows a plan view of a portion of the structure, where the incorporation of stiffening braces in the joint of beams to pillar is appreciated;

las figuras numero 16 y 17.- Muestran sendas vistas, en alzado lateral y frontal del extremo de una viga perimetral, donde se aprecian las pestanas para su anclaje al pilar;Figures 16 and 17.- They show two views, in side and front elevation of the end of a perimeter beam, where the eyelashes are appreciated for anchoring to the pillar;

la figura numero 18.- Muestra una vista en alzado de una porcion de pilar, donde se aprecian los alojamientos de anclaje para las pestanas de la viga perimetral;Figure number 18.- Shows an elevation view of a pillar portion, where the anchor housings for the perimeter beam flanges are appreciated;

la figura numero 19.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del pilar y del extremo de la viga perimetral, donde se aprecian los respectivos alojamientos y pestanas que incorporan como medios de anclaje mutuo;Figure number 19.- Shows a perspective view of the pillar and of the end of the perimeter beam, where the respective housings and flanges that incorporate as means of mutual anchoring are appreciated;

las figuras 20 a 27.- Muestran vistas en planta de diferentes opciones de realization de la terraza aerea modular, objeto de la invention, con distinto numero de modulos y la escalera situada en distintas posiciones;Figures 20 to 27.- They show plan views of different realization options of the modular air terrace, object of the invention, with different number of modules and the ladder located in different positions;

la figura 28.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la estructura de la terraza aerea que seFigure 28.- Shows a perspective view of the structure of the air terrace that is

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representa en la figura 2.represented in figure 2.

las figuras 29 a 31.- Muestran diferentes vistas en perspectiva de una realizacion final de la terraza aerea que se representa en la figura 2.Figures 29 to 31.- They show different perspective views of a final embodiment of the air terrace shown in Figure 2.

REALIZACION PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIONPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, se puede observar en ellas varios ejemplos de realizacion no limitativa de la terraza aerea modular de la invencion, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuation, de acuerdo con la numeration adoptada segun el siguiente listado:In view of the aforementioned figures, several examples of non-limiting embodiment of the modular air terrace of the invention can be observed, which comprises the parts and elements indicated and described in detail below, in accordance with the numbering adopted according to the following list:

1. estructura1. structure

2. espacio inferior para colocar mesas2. lower space to place tables

3. espacio superior para colocar mesas3. upper space to place tables

4. escalera4. ladder

5. pilares5. pillars

6. vigas perimetrales6. perimeter beams

7. vigas de interior7. indoor beams

8. correas8. straps

9. pavimento9. pavement

10. pletinas de apoyo10. support plates

11. varillas corrugadas11. corrugated rods

12. orificios roscados12. threaded holes

13. barandilla13. railing

14. tornillos14. screws

15. perfil IPE15. IPE profile

16. canal16. channel

17. lamina impermeable17. waterproof sheet

18. escalones18. steps

19. zancas19. stilts

20. perfil en L20. L profile

21. orificios pasantes21. through holes

22. pieza de anclaje en U22. U anchor piece

23. soldadura23. welding

24. pernos pasantes24. through bolts

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25. pestana superior25. upper flange

26. pestana inferior26. bottom flange

27. pletina superior en L27. upper plate in L

28. pletina inferior en C28. bottom plate in C

29. tirantes rigidizantes29. stiffening braces

Asl, tal como se aprecia en dichas figuras, la terraza de la invencion, esta constituida por una estructura (1) elevada de caracter montable y desmontable que proporciona dos espacios para colocar mesas, uno inferior (2) debajo de la misma y otro superior (3) encima, contando con unos medios de acceso del espacio inferior (2) al superior (3), consistentes concretamente en una escalera (4).Thus, as can be seen in these figures, the terrace of the invention is constituted by an elevated structure (1) of mountable and detachable character that provides two spaces for placing tables, one lower (2) below it and another upper (3) above, with access means from the lower (2) to the upper space (3), consisting specifically of a staircase (4).

Para ello, dicha estructura (1) es una estructura metalica que esta constituida, basicamente, a partir de al menos cuatro pilares (5) que se unen entre si, a cierta altura del suelo, mediante cuatro vigas perimetrales (6) que definen un cerco cuadrangular, dos de las cuales, a su vez, se unen en lados opuestos mediante varias vigas de interior (7) paralelas que, a su vez, se unen perpendicularmente entre si y con las otras dos vigas perimetrales (6) por una pluralidad de correas (8), definiendo dicho conjunto el forjado del espacio superior (3) para colocar mesas que, preferentemente, se cierra con un pavimento (9) de tarima o similar.To do this, said structure (1) is a metal structure that is constituted, basically, from at least four pillars (5) that are joined together, at a certain height of the ground, by four perimeter beams (6) that define a quadrangular fence, two of which, in turn, are joined on opposite sides by several parallel interior beams (7) which, in turn, are joined perpendicularly to each other and with the other two perimeter beams (6) by a plurality of belts (8), said set defining the forging of the upper space (3) to place tables that, preferably, is closed with a pavement (9) of platform or similar.

En cualquier caso, los pilares (5) y dicho conjunto de vigas (6, 7) y correas (8) se unen con diferentes medios de anclaje desmontables, que se definen mas adelante, destacando el hecho de presentar, para el anclaje de los pilares (5) al suelo, con unas pletinas de apoyo (10) solidarias al extremo inferior de los mismos, de las que, a su vez, parten, formando parte solidaria de las mismas, cuatro varillas (11) corrugadas de, al menos, 30 cm de longitud, tal como se observa en las figuras 6, 10 y 11, las cuales esta previsto que vayan encajadas en unos orificios practicados al efecto en el suelo, de tal modo que, por su propio peso y longitud, se hace imposible desencajar los pilares (5) a menos que sea mediante un movimiento vertical hacia arriba.In any case, the pillars (5) and said set of beams (6, 7) and belts (8) are joined with different detachable anchoring means, defined below, highlighting the fact of presenting, for the anchoring of the pillars (5) to the ground, with support plates (10) in solidarity with the lower end of them, from which, in turn, they form, forming part of them, four corrugated rods (11) of at least , 30 cm in length, as can be seen in figures 6, 10 and 11, which are expected to fit into holes made for this purpose in the ground, so that, by their own weight and length, it is made impossible to disengage the pillars (5) unless it is by a vertical upward movement.

Conviene senalar que el nivelado de la estructura (1) se realiza mediante la insercion de galgas de acero galvanizado entre la pletina de apoyo (9) y el suelo, galgas que, despues de nivelada la estructura (1) se fijan mediante tornillos insertados a traves de unos orificios roscados (12) previstos en las pletinas (9) para ello.It should be noted that the leveling of the structure (1) is done by inserting galvanized steel gauges between the support plate (9) and the ground, gauges that, after leveling the structure (1) are fixed using screws inserted into through threaded holes (12) provided in the plates (9) for this.

Entrando mas en los detalles de la configuration de la estructura (1) en su realizationEntering more in the details of the configuration of the structure (1) in its realization

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preferida, cabe senalar, como se observa en la figura 5, que preferentemente se contempla la incorporation de una barandilla (13) o peto perimetral fijado, mediante unos tornillos (14) e interponiendo un perfil IPE (15), alrededor del especio superior (3) en las vigas perimetrales (6).preferred, it should be noted, as seen in Figure 5, that preferably the incorporation of a fixed railing (13) or perimeter breastplate is contemplated, by means of screws (14) and interposing an IPE profile (15), around the upper space ( 3) in the perimeter beams (6).

Tambien de modo preferido, entre dicha barandilla (12) y el pavimento (9) del espacio superior para mesas, se ha previsto un perfil acanalado (16) para la recogida de agua y una lamina impermeable (17) de pvc o similar bajo dicho pavimento (9) que lo impermeabiliza para evitar infiltraciones al espacio inferior (2) cuando llueve, tal como se observa en dicha figura 5.Also preferably, between said railing (12) and the floor (9) of the upper table space, a grooved profile (16) for water collection and an impermeable sheet (17) of pvc or the like is provided under said pavement (9) that waterproofs it to avoid infiltration into the lower space (2) when it rains, as seen in said figure 5.

Atendiendo a las figuras 6 y 7, se observa que, preferentemente, la escalera (4) esta conformada por una pluralidad de escalones (18) soldados entre sendas zancas (19) cuyo extremo inferior presenta, al igual que los pilares (5), con una pletina de apoyo (10) de la que parte, inferiormente y solidaria a la misma, una varilla corrugada (11) que se encaja en un orificio practicado al efecto en el suelo. Por el extremo superior, las zancas (19) de la escalera (4) se fijan mediante los tornillos (14) a la viga perimetral (6) interponiendo un perfil en L (20) dotado de orificios pasantes (21).According to figures 6 and 7, it is observed that, preferably, the ladder (4) is formed by a plurality of steps (18) welded between stringers (19) whose lower end has, like the pillars (5), with a support plate (10) from which part, inferiorly and integral to it, a corrugated rod (11) that fits into a hole made for this purpose in the ground. At the upper end, the stringers (19) of the ladder (4) are fixed by means of the screws (14) to the perimeter beam (6) interposing an L-profile (20) provided with through holes (21).

Por su parte, atendiendo a las figuras 8 y 9, se observa como, para la union entre vigas perimetrales (6) y vigas de interior (7), preferentemente, se ha previsto la existencia de una pieza de anclaje en U (22) unida mediante soldadura (23) perpendicularmente a la viga perimetral (6) en la que se fija, encajada en su interior y mediante pernos pasantes (24), el extremo de la viga de interior (7), para lo cual dicha pieza presenta respectivos orificios pasantes (21).On the other hand, according to figures 8 and 9, it is observed how, for the union between perimeter beams (6) and interior beams (7), preferably, the existence of a U-anchoring piece (22) is foreseen welded together (23) perpendicularly to the perimeter beam (6) in which it is fixed, embedded inside and through through bolts (24), the end of the inner beam (7), for which said piece has respective through holes (21).

De modo similar, como se observa en las figuras 12 a 14, para la union entre vigas de interior (7) y los extremos de las correas (8) se ha previsto, por un lado, uniones con soldadura (23) y por el opuesto un anclaje mediante otra pieza de anclaje en U (22) que esta soldada a la viga (7) y se sujeta a la correa (8) insertada en ella mediante unos pernos pasantes (24).Similarly, as seen in Figures 12 to 14, for the connection between interior beams (7) and the ends of the belts (8), welded joints (23) and on the one hand are provided. opposite an anchor by another U-anchoring piece (22) that is welded to the beam (7) and attached to the belt (8) inserted in it by means of through bolts (24).

Ademas, en las uniones entre pilares (5) y vigas perimetrales (6) se han provisto unos medios de anclaje por encaje y apoyo, para lo cual, como se observa en las figuras 15 a 19, los extremos de las vigas perimetrales (6) presentan unas pestanas superior (25) e inferior (26) que encajan, respectivamente, en sendos alojamientos definidos por una pletina superior en L (27) y una pletina inferior en C (28) soldadas al efecto en la superficie lateral de los pilares (5).In addition, at the junctions between pillars (5) and perimeter beams (6) anchoring means by fitting and support have been provided, for which, as seen in Figures 15 to 19, the ends of the perimeter beams (6 ) have upper (25) and lower (26) flanges that fit, respectively, in individual housings defined by an upper plate in L (27) and a lower plate in C (28) welded for this purpose on the lateral surface of the pillars (5).

Mas especlficamente, la pestana superior (25) del extremo de las vigas (6) cubre parcialmenteMore specifically, the upper flange (25) of the end of the beams (6) partially covers

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la abertura al hueco del cuerpo tubular que constituye dicha viga (6) para encajar en el alojamiento que define la pletina en L superior (27) del pilar (5), y la pestana inferior (26) de la viga (6) se prolonga inferiormente por debajo de la misma para encajar en el alojamiento que define la pletina inferior en C (28), produciendose ambos encajes al adosar dicho extremo de la viga perimetral (6) a la superficie lateral del pilar (5) con las pestanas (25, 26) situadas por encima de las respectivas pletinas (27, 28) y deslizarla hacia abajo hasta conseguir que se inserten en los alojamientos que definen, quedando fijada por su propio peso y trabarse simultaneamente las pestanas en las pletinas.the opening to the hollow of the tubular body constituting said beam (6) to fit in the housing defining the upper L-plate (27) of the pillar (5), and the lower flange (26) of the beam (6) is extended inferiorly below it to fit in the housing that defines the lower plate in C (28), both lace being produced by attaching said end of the perimeter beam (6) to the lateral surface of the pillar (5) with the flanges (25) , 26) located above the respective plates (27, 28) and slide it down until they are inserted in the housings they define, being fixed by their own weight and simultaneously locking the flanges on the plates.

Adicionalmente, la pestana inferior (26) se une en el alojamiento de la pletina inferior en C (28) que presenta una forma de trabilla, mediante tornillos insertados en orificios roscados (12) previstos en puntos coincidentes y para evitar movimientos no deseados, se incluyen unas galgas para eliminar posibles holguras en dicha union.Additionally, the lower flange (26) joins in the housing of the lower plate in C (28) that has a loop shape, by means of screws inserted in threaded holes (12) provided in coincident points and to avoid unwanted movements, They include gauges to eliminate possible gaps in said union.

Ademas, en la union entre los pilares (5) y las vigas perimetrales (6) se incorporan unos tirantes rigidizantes (29) fijados mediante tornillos (14) insertados en los correspondientes orificios roscados (12) previstos al efecto.Furthermore, in the joint between the pillars (5) and the perimeter beams (6) stiffening braces (29) fixed by screws (14) inserted in the corresponding threaded holes (12) provided for this purpose are incorporated.

Por ultimo, aunque la estructura (1) preve una forma basica que comprende un unico modulo cuadrado, como el mostrado en las figuras 1 a 4, como se aprecia en las figuras 20 a 27, opcionalmente puede estar conformada por dos, tres o mas modulos cuadrados unidos entre si en diferentes disposiciones e incorporando la escalera (4) tambien en distintas posiciones. Asl, por ejemplo, la figura 20 es una opcion de tres modulos en L con la escalera (4) en una esquina; la figura 21 es otra opcion de tres modulos en L con la escalera (4) en el centro; la figura 22 es otra opcion de tres modulos en L con la escalera (4) exteriormente a ellos; la figura 23 es una opcion de cuatro modulos con la escalera (4) en una esquina; la figura 24 es otra opcion de cuatro modulos con la escalera (4) en el centro; la figura 25 es una opcion de tres modulos alineados con la escalera (4) en el centro, la figura 26 es una opcion de dos modulos con la escalera (4) en un lateral; y la figura 27 es otra opcion de dos modulos con la escalera en el centro.Finally, although the structure (1) provides a basic form comprising a single square module, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, as seen in Figures 20 to 27, it may optionally be made up of two, three or more square modules joined together in different arrangements and incorporating the ladder (4) also in different positions. Thus, for example, Figure 20 is an option of three L-modules with the ladder (4) in one corner; Figure 21 is another option of three L-modules with the ladder (4) in the center; Figure 22 is another option of three L-modules with the ladder (4) externally thereto; Figure 23 is a four module option with the ladder (4) in one corner; Figure 24 is another option of four modules with the ladder (4) in the center; Figure 25 is an option of three modules aligned with the ladder (4) in the center, Figure 26 is a choice of two modules with the ladder (4) on one side; and Figure 27 is another option of two modules with the ladder in the center.

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invention, asl como la manera de ponerla en practica, no se considera necesario hacer mas extensa su explication para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciendose constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podra ser llevada a la practica en otros modos deDescribing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any expert in the field understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, it can be put into practice in other ways of

realization que difieran en detalle de la indicada a tltulo de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzararealization that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will reach

99

igualmente la protection que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.also the protection that is collected as long as it does not alter, change or modify its fundamental principle.

Claims (16)

55 1010 15fifteen 20twenty 2525 3030 3535 1. - Terraza aerea modular caracterizada por comprender una estructura (1) elevada de caracter montable y desmontable que proporciona dos espacios para colocar mesas, uno inferior (2) debajo de la misma y otro superior (3) encima, y unos medios de acceso (4) del espacio inferior (2) al espacio superior (3).1. - Modular air terrace characterized by comprising an elevated structure (1) of mountable and detachable character that provides two spaces to place tables, one lower (2) below it and another upper (3) above, and access means (4) from the lower space (2) to the upper space (3). 2. - Terraza aerea modular, segun la reivindicacion 1, caracterizada porque la estructura (1) es metalica y comprende unos pilares (5) que, para su anclaje al suelo, presentan unas pletinas de apoyo (10) solidarias al extremo inferior de los mismos, de las que, a su vez, parten, formando parte solidaria de las mismas, unas varillas (11) corrugadas que van encajadas en correspondientes orificios practicados al efecto en el suelo.2. - Modular air terrace, according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure (1) is metallic and comprises some pillars (5) that, for anchoring to the ground, have support plates (10) in solidarity with the lower end of the same, from which, in turn, they form, forming part of them, some corrugated rods (11) that are embedded in corresponding holes made for the purpose in the ground. 3. - Terraza aerea modular, segun la reivindicacion 2, caracterizada porque las varillas (11) son de aproximadamente 30 cm de longitud.3. - Modular air terrace, according to claim 2, characterized in that the rods (11) are approximately 30 cm in length. 4. - Terraza aerea modular, segun la reivindicacion 2, caracterizada porque los pilares (5) se unen entre si, a cierta altura del suelo, mediante unas vigas perimetrales (6) unas vigas de interior (7) y unas correas (8) que definen un forjado del espacio superior (3) que se cierra con un pavimento (9).4. - Modular air terrace, according to claim 2, characterized in that the pillars (5) are joined together, at a certain height from the ground, by means of perimeter beams (6) interior beams (7) and straps (8) that define a slab of the upper space (3) that closes with a pavement (9). 5. - Terraza aerea modular, segun la reivindicacion 4, caracterizada porque el pavimento (9) es de tarima.5. - Modular air terrace, according to claim 4, characterized in that the pavement (9) is a platform. 6. - Terraza aerea modular, segun las reivindicaciones 1, 2 o 4, caracterizada porque la estructura (1) esta constituida a partir de al menos cuatro de pilares (5) que se unen entre si, a cierta altura del suelo, mediante cuatro vigas perimetrales (6) que definen un cerco cuadrangular, dos de las cuales, a su vez, se unen en lados opuestos mediante varias vigas de interior (7) paralelas que, a su vez, se unen perpendicularmente entre si y con las otras dos vigas perimetrales (6) por una pluralidad de correas (8), definiendo dicho conjunto el forjado del espacio superior (3).6. - Modular air terrace, according to claims 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that the structure (1) is constituted from at least four pillars (5) that join together, at a certain height from the ground, by means of four perimeter beams (6) that define a quadrangular fence, two of which, in turn, are joined on opposite sides by several parallel interior beams (7) that, in turn, are perpendicularly joined together and with the other two perimeter beams (6) by a plurality of belts (8), said set defining the forging of the upper space (3). 7. - Terraza aerea modular, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 4 o 6, caracterizada7. - Modular air terrace, according to any of claims 4 or 6, characterized porque, para las uniones entre pilares (5) y vigas perimetrales (6) los extremos de las vigasbecause, for the joints between pillars (5) and perimeter beams (6) the ends of the beams perimetrales (6) presentan unas pestanas superior (25) e inferior (26) que encajan,perimetral (6) have upper (25) and lower (26) tabs that fit, respectivamente, en sendos alojamientos definidos por una pletina superior en L (27) y unarespectively, in two housings defined by an upper plate in L (27) and a 11eleven 55 1010 15fifteen 20twenty 2525 3030 3535 pletina inferior en C (28) soldadas al efecto en la superficie lateral de los pilares (5).bottom plate in C (28) welded to the effect on the lateral surface of the pillars (5). 8. - Terraza aerea modular, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 4 a 7, caracterizada porque, para la union entre vigas perimetrales (6) y vigas de interior (7), se ha previsto una pieza de anclaje en U (22) unida mediante soldadura (23) perpendicularmente a la viga perimetral (6) en la que se fija, encajada en su interior y mediante unos pernos pasantes (24), el extremo de la viga de interior (7), para lo cual dicha pieza presenta respectivos orificios pasantes (21).8. - Modular air terrace, according to any of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that, for the union between perimeter beams (6) and interior beams (7), a U-anchoring piece (22) is provided joined by welding (23) perpendicularly to the perimeter beam (6) in which it is fixed, fitted inside and by means of through bolts (24), the end of the inner beam (7), for which said piece has respective holes interns (21). 9. - Terraza aerea modular, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 4 a 8, caracterizada porque, para la union entre vigas de interior (7) y las correas (8) se ha previsto, por un lado uniones con soldadura (23) y por el opuesto una pieza de anclaje en U (22) que esta soldada a la viga (7) y sujetada a la correa (8) insertada en ella mediante los pernos pasantes (24).9. - Modular air terrace, according to any of claims 4 to 8, characterized in that, for the joint between interior beams (7) and the belts (8), welded joints (23) are provided on the one hand and by the opposite is a U-anchoring piece (22) that is welded to the beam (7) and attached to the belt (8) inserted in it by the through bolts (24). 10. - Terraza aerea modular, segun la reivindicacion 1, caracterizada porque los medios de acceso del espacio inferior (2) al superior (3) de la estructura (1) consisten en una escalera (4).10. - Modular air terrace, according to claim 1, characterized in that the means of access from the lower space (2) to the upper space (3) of the structure (1) consist of a ladder (4). 11. - Terraza aerea modular, segun la reivindicacion 10, caracterizada porque la escalera (4), que comprende unos escalones (18) soldados entre dos zancas (19), presenta en su extremo inferior una pletina de apoyo (10) de la que parte, inferiormente y solidaria a la misma, una varilla corrugada (11) que se encaja en un orificio practicado al efecto en el suelo.11. - Modular air terrace, according to claim 10, characterized in that the staircase (4), comprising steps (18) welded between two stringers (19), has at its lower end a support plate (10) of which part, inferiorly and integral to it, a corrugated rod (11) that fits into a hole made for this purpose in the ground. 12. - Terraza aerea modular, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1, 2, 6 o 10, caracterizada porque la estructura (1) incorpora una barandilla (13) o peto perimetral fijado alrededor del especio superior (3).12. - Modular air terrace, according to any one of claims 1, 2, 6 or 10, characterized in that the structure (1) incorporates a railing (13) or perimeter pocket fixed around the upper space (3). 13. - Terraza aerea modular, segun la reivindicacion 12, caracterizada porque entre la barandilla (12) y el pavimento (9) del espacio superior (3) para mesas, se ha previsto un perfil acanalado (16).13. - Modular air terrace, according to claim 12, characterized in that a corrugated profile (16) is provided between the railing (12) and the floor (3) of the upper space (3) for tables. 14. - Terraza aerea modular, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 4 o 5, caracterizada porque incorpora una lamina impermeable (17) de pvc o similar bajo el pavimento (9).14. - Modular air terrace, according to any of claims 4 or 5, characterized in that it incorporates a waterproof sheet (17) of pvc or the like under the pavement (9). 15. - Terraza aerea modular, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque la estructura (1) esta conformada por un unico modulo preferentemente cuadrado.15. - Modular air terrace, according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the structure (1) is formed by a single preferably square module. 16.- Terraza aerea modular, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 14, caracterizada porque la estructura (1) esta conformada por dos, tres o mas modulos cuadrados unidos entre si en diferentes disposiciones.16.- Modular air terrace, according to any of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the structure (1) is formed by two, three or more square modules joined together in different arrangements.
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