ES1104055U - Photodiode light source - Google Patents
Photodiode light source Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1104055U ES1104055U ES201490003U ES201490003U ES1104055U ES 1104055 U ES1104055 U ES 1104055U ES 201490003 U ES201490003 U ES 201490003U ES 201490003 U ES201490003 U ES 201490003U ES 1104055 U ES1104055 U ES 1104055U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- light source
- several
- led light
- voltage
- ohms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
- H05B45/37—Converter circuits
- H05B45/3725—Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
- H05B45/375—Switched mode power supply [SMPS] using buck topology
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/50—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Dispositivo de diodo emisor de luz Light emitting diode device
El presente modelo de utilidad se refiere a dispositivos de iluminación de interior/exterior. This utility model refers to indoor / outdoor lighting devices.
10 El documento de patente RU 2329619 C1 describe un dispositivo de diodo emisor de luz (LED), que incluye un convertidor reductor de tensión, mediante un puente de diodos rectificadores y un dispositivo de control de una fuente de alimentación conectado a por lo menos un LED, y a un filtro capacitivo, conectado entre y en paralelo al puente de diodos 10 Patent document RU 2329619 C1 describes a light emitting diode (LED) device, which includes a voltage reducing converter, by means of a rectifier diode bridge and a control device of a power supply connected to at least one LED, already a capacitive filter, connected between and in parallel to the diode bridge
15 rectificadores y el LED; con el mismo, el convertidor reductor de tensión se realiza como al menos una resistencia de derivación conectada en paralelo, y al menos un condensador, así como, al menos, una resistencia de limitación de corriente. 15 rectifiers and the LED; with it, the voltage reducing converter is realized as at least one bypass resistor connected in parallel, and at least one capacitor, as well as at least one current limiting resistor.
Un inconveniente del dispositivo es su alto consumo de energía, parte del cual se pierde en 20 la resistencia de derivación. A disadvantage of the device is its high energy consumption, part of which bypass resistance is lost in 20.
El documento RU 99 593 U1 presenta una fuente de luz LED, que contiene un puente de diodos rectificadores, a cuya salida están conectados unos LED, estando conectado en serie con los LED un estabilizador de corriente con un estabilizador de tensión, cuya Document RU 99 593 U1 presents an LED light source, which contains a bridge of rectifying diodes, at whose output LEDs are connected, a current stabilizer with a voltage stabilizer being connected in series with the LEDs, whose
25 entrada está conectada a la primera salida de la resistencia, la segunda salida es una salida de estabilizador de corriente, y está conectada a la entrada de control del estabilizador de tensión mencionado anteriormente; con el mismo, los LED están conectados en paralelo entre sí. 25 input is connected to the first resistance output, the second output is a current stabilizer output, and is connected to the voltage stabilizer control input mentioned above; with it, the LEDs are connected in parallel with each other.
30 El inconveniente de dicha fuente de luz de LED es una complejidad del esquema de estabilización de la corriente/tensión. 30 The drawback of said LED light source is a complexity of the current / voltage stabilization scheme.
El antecedente que se considera más cercano al modelo de utilidad es una fuente de luz LED sugerida por la patente RU 79 741 U1, que incluye un convertidor reductor de tensión, 35 con un puente de diodos rectificadores conectado a por lo menos un LED, y entre un The antecedent considered closest to the utility model is a LED light source suggested by RU 79 741 U1, which includes a voltage reducing converter, 35 with a rectifier diode bridge connected to at least one LED, and between a
puente de diodos rectificadores y un LED en paralelo a los mismos está instalado un filtro capacitivo. De esta manera, el convertidor reductor de tensión está dispuesto como un circuito de condensadores conectados en serie, al menos uno de los cuales es un condensador de toma de potencia y está conectado con el puente de diodos rectificadores. bridge rectifier diodes and an LED parallel to them a capacitive filter is installed. In this way, the voltage reducing converter is arranged as a circuit of capacitors connected in series, at least one of which is a power socket capacitor and is connected to the bridge of rectifying diodes.
5 El inconveniente de esta fuente de luz LED es su funcionamiento inestable en modos de transición, especialmente en términos cambios recurrentes de encendido/apagado en cortos periodos de tiempo. 5 The drawback of this LED light source is its unstable operation in modes of transition, especially in terms of recurring on / off changes in Short periods of time.
10 El objetivo del modelo de utilidad sugerido es mejorar la estabilidad de funcionamiento de la fuente de luz LED y su fiabilidad en modos transitorios. 10 The purpose of the suggested utility model is to improve the operating stability of the LED light source and its reliability in transient modes.
15 La tarea mencionada anteriormente se consigue mediante una fuente de luz LED, que incluye un convertidor reductor de tensión, a través de un puente de diodos rectificadores conectado a, al menos, un LED, y un filtro capacitivo que está instalado entre y en paralelo con el puente de diodos rectificadores y el LED; en el que el convertidor reductor de tensión está dispuesto como un circuito de condensadores conectados en serie. De 15 The aforementioned task is achieved by means of an LED light source, which includes a voltage reducing converter, through a bridge of rectifying diodes connected to at least one LED, and a capacitive filter that is installed between and in parallel with bridge rectifier diodes and LED; in which the voltage reducing converter is arranged as a circuit of capacitors connected in series. From
20 acuerdo con el modelo de utilidad, el puente de diodos rectificadores está introducido en una interrupción de un circuito de condensadores del convertidor de tensión conectados en serie. In accordance with the utility model, the bridge of rectifying diodes is introduced in an interruption of a circuit of capacitors of the voltage converter connected in series.
Preferiblemente, el filtro capacitivo contiene una resistencia de absorción, conectada en Preferably, the capacitive filter contains an absorption resistance, connected in
25 paralelo con el condensador, con una resistencia nominal de varios cientos de ohmios a varios megaohmios. 25 parallel with the capacitor, with a nominal resistance of several hundred ohms to several megaohms.
Además, en la salida del puente rectificador antes del filtro capacitivo, una resistencia térmica de índice de resistividad negativo con una resistencia nominal de varias decenas In addition, at the output of the rectifier bridge before the capacitive filter, a negative resistivity index thermal resistance with a nominal resistance of several tens
30 de ohmios a varios cientos de ohmios puede introducirse en serie en el circuito. 30 ohms to several hundred ohms can be introduced in series in the circuit.
En paralelo a la entrada del puente rectificador, puede introducirse una resistencia de descarga de una resistencia nominal de varios cientos de ohmios a varios megaohmios. In parallel to the rectifier bridge input, a discharge resistance of a nominal resistance of several hundred ohms to several megaohms can be introduced.
35 Preferiblemente, en paralelo a cada condensador de convertidor reductor de tensión se puede conectar una resistencia de descarga de una resistencia nominal de varios cientos de ohmios a varios megaohmios. Preferably, a discharge resistor of a nominal resistance of several hundred ohms to several megaohms can be connected in parallel to each voltage reducing converter capacitor.
En paralelo a la entrada del convertidor reductor de tensión puede conectarse una 5 resistencia de descarga de una resistencia nominal de varios cientos de ohmios a varios megaohmios. In parallel to the voltage reducing converter input, a 5 discharge resistance of a nominal resistance of several hundred ohms to several megaohms
En paralelo a la entrada de un convertidor reductor de tensión puede conectarse un supresor de tensión con un umbral de límite de tensión igual al valor nominal de la tensión 10 de alimentación de red. In parallel to the input of a voltage reducing converter, a voltage suppressor with a voltage limit threshold equal to the nominal value of the mains supply voltage 10 can be connected.
Preferiblemente, en la entrada del convertidor reductor de tensión en cada circuito de condensadores, debe conectarse en serie una resistencia de limitación de corriente con una resistencia nominal de varios ohmios a varios cientos ohmios. Preferably, at the input of the voltage reducing converter in each capacitor circuit, a current limiting resistor with a nominal resistance of several ohms to several hundred ohms should be connected in series.
15 El objeto del modelo de utilidad se describirá ahora en mayor detalle con referencia al dibujo adjunto. 15 The object of the utility model will now be described in greater detail with reference to the attached drawing.
20 La figura 1 presenta un diagrama de cableado de la fuente de luz LED, de acuerdo con el presente modelo de utilidad. 20 Figure 1 presents a wiring diagram of the LED light source, in accordance with the present utility model.
25 La fuente de luz LED considerada incluye un convertidor reductor de tensión A, un rectificador B, un filtro C, y un módulo D de LED, eléctricamente conectados entre sí. The considered LED light source includes a voltage reducing converter A, a rectifier B, a filter C, and an LED module D, electrically connected to each other.
El convertidor reductor de tensión A incluye un circuito de condensadores conectados en The voltage reducing converter A includes a circuit of capacitors connected in
30 serie 5. En la entrada del convertidor reductor de tensión A a cada circuito de condensadores 5, las resistencias de limitación de corriente 1 están conectadas en serie con una resistencia nominal desde varios ohmios a varios cientos de ohmios. En paralelo a cada condensador 5 del convertidor reductor de tensión A está conectada una resistencia de descarga 4 con una resistencia nominal de varios cientos ohmios a varios megaohmios. 30 series 5. At the input of the voltage reducing converter A to each capacitor circuit 5, the current limiting resistors 1 are connected in series with a nominal resistance from several ohms to several hundreds of ohms. In parallel to each capacitor 5 of the voltage reducing converter A, a discharge resistance 4 with a nominal resistance of several hundred ohms to several megaohms is connected.
35 En paralelo con la entrada del convertidor reductor de tensión A está conectada una 35 In parallel with the input of the voltage reducing converter A, a
resistencia de descarga 3 con una resistencia nominal de varios cientos ohmios a varios megaohmios. Además, en paralelo con la entrada del convertidor reductor de tensión también está conectado un supresor de tensión 2 con un umbral de límite de tensión igual al valor nominal de la tensión de alimentación de red. En una interrupción de un circuito de 5 condensadores conectados en serie 5 del convertidor de tensión A está conectado el rectificador B, incluyendo el puente de diodos rectificadores 7. En paralelo a la entrada del puente de diodos rectificadores 7 está conectada una resistencia de descarga 6 con una resistencia nominal de varios cientos ohmios a varios megaohmios. La salida del puente de diodos 7 está conectada con el filtro capacitivo C, filtro capacitivo C que incluye un 10 condensador 9, al que está conectada en paralelo una resistencia de absorción 10. Además, el filtro capacitivo C puede incluir una resistencia térmica 8, conectada en serie con una salida del puente de diodos 7 en la parte delantera del filtro capacitivo C. La resistencia térmica 8 tiene un índice de resistividad negativo, y su resistencia nominal está en un intervalo de varias decenas de ohmios a varios cientos de ohmios. Los LED 3 discharge resistance with a nominal resistance of several hundred ohms to several megaohms. In addition, a voltage suppressor 2 with a voltage limit threshold equal to the nominal value of the mains supply voltage is also connected in parallel with the input of the voltage reducing converter. In an interruption of a circuit of 5 capacitors connected in series 5 of the voltage converter A the rectifier B is connected, including the rectifier diode bridge 7. In parallel to the input of the rectifier diode bridge 7 a discharge resistor 6 is connected with a nominal resistance of several hundred ohms to several megaohms. The output of the diode bridge 7 is connected to the capacitive filter C, capacitive filter C which includes a capacitor 10, to which an absorption resistor 10 is connected in parallel. In addition, the capacitive filter C can include a thermal resistor 8, connected in series with an output of the diode bridge 7 at the front of the capacitive filter C. The thermal resistance 8 has a negative resistivity index, and its nominal resistance is in a range of several tens of ohms to several hundreds of ohms. LEDs
15 conectados en serie 11 están conectados a la salida del filtro capacitivo C. 15 connected in series 11 are connected to the output of the capacitive filter C.
La fuente de luz LED actual funciona como sigue. Cuando la red de suministro de potencia se aplica a la entrada del convertidor reductor de tensión A, los condensadores 5 empiezan a cargarse; cuando esto se produce, el régimen de carga está limitado por las resistencias 20 de limitación de corriente 1. El supresor de tensión 2 limita los picos de los saltos de tensión de la red por un valor aceptable (generalmente, se supone que es igual a 1,2-1,5 del valor nominal de la tensión de red). La tensión reducida del convertidor reductor A se aplica a la entrada del puente de diodos rectificadores 7, y se aplica una corriente continua desde la salida del puente de diodos rectificadores a través de la resistencia térmica 8 a los 25 LED 11. Como en condiciones de baja temperatura la resistencia de la resistencia térmica 8 es igual a cientos de ohmios y, mientras se calienta, cae a sólo algunos ohmios, la tensión de alimentación de los LED 11 aumenta gradualmente, parpadean, y suavemente se iluminan, iluminando un área circundante. Las resistencias de descarga 3, 4 y 6 proporcionan la eliminación de la carga acumulada en los condensadores de los circuitos, The current LED light source works as follows. When the power supply network is applied to the input of the voltage reducing converter A, the capacitors 5 begin to charge; when this occurs, the charging regime is limited by the current limiting resistors 20 1. The voltage suppressor 2 limits the peaks of the network voltage drops by an acceptable value (generally, it is assumed to be equal to 1.2-1.5 of the nominal value of the mains voltage). The reduced voltage of the reduction converter A is applied to the input of the rectifier diode bridge 7, and a direct current is applied from the output of the rectifier diode bridge through the thermal resistance 8 to the 25 LEDs 11. As in conditions of low temperature the resistance of the thermal resistance 8 is equal to hundreds of ohms and, while heating, falls to only a few ohms, the supply voltage of the LEDs 11 gradually increases, blinks, and smoothly illuminate, illuminating a surrounding area. The discharge resistors 3, 4 and 6 provide the elimination of the accumulated charge on the circuit capacitors,
30 después del apagado de la fuente de luz LED. El condensador 9 proporciona el aplanado de las ondas de corriente rectificada, y la resistencia de absorción 10 logra una descarga efectiva del condensador 9 después de que el dispositivo se apague, lo que proporciona una supresión abrupta de los LED. 30 after switching off the LED light source. The capacitor 9 provides the flattening of the rectified current waves, and the absorption resistance 10 achieves an effective discharge of the capacitor 9 after the device is turned off, which provides an abrupt suppression of the LEDs.
35 Debido a la aplicación del diseño del circuito considerado, la fuente de luz LED se vuelve 35 Due to the application of the circuit design considered, the LED light source becomes
resistente a las fluctuaciones de tensión violentas de la red eléctrica, y su fiabilidad de funcionamiento mejora bajo las condiciones de múltiple repetición de encendido y apagado. resistant to violent voltage fluctuations of the power grid, and its reliability of Performance improves under the conditions of multiple repeat on and off.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2011128816/07U RU113105U1 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | LED SOURCE OF LIGHT (OPTIONS) |
RU2011128816 | 2011-07-12 | ||
PCT/RU2012/000427 WO2013009217A1 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2012-05-30 | Photodiode light source |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES1104055U true ES1104055U (en) | 2014-03-21 |
ES1104055Y ES1104055Y (en) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
ID=45786895
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201490003U Withdrawn - After Issue ES1104055Y (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2012-05-30 | Light emitting diode device |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CZ (1) | CZ27256U1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE212012000129U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK201400003U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1104055Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2978007B3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU4480U (en) |
RO (1) | RO201200043U3 (en) |
RS (1) | RS1313U (en) |
RU (1) | RU113105U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013009217A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103742884B (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2016-08-17 | 蒋宏青 | A kind of Power-supply-integraLED LED fluorescent lamp |
RU183080U1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-10 | Владимир Филиппович Ермаков | Ermakov LED rectifier bridge |
RU183145U1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-12 | Владимир Филиппович Ермаков | Ermakov LED rectifier bridge |
RU183077U1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-10 | Владимир Филиппович Ермаков | Ermakov LED rectifier bridge |
RU183078U1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-10 | Владимир Филиппович Ермаков | Ermakov LED rectifier bridge |
RU183083U1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-10 | Владимир Филиппович Ермаков | Ermakov LED rectifier bridge |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2329619C1 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2008-07-20 | Евгений Владиславович Двойченко | Light-emitting diode illuminator |
RU79741U1 (en) | 2008-08-13 | 2009-01-10 | Валерий Степанович Галущак | LED LIGHT SOURCE |
CN201378882Y (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-01-06 | 白麟麒 | Nonpolar power supply adjusting voltage and current of LED (light-emitting diode) via capacitor |
CN101902850A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-01 | 朔州市远阳科技文化有限公司 | Energy-saving color lamp controller |
CN201651941U (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2010-11-24 | 满双喜 | Light-emitting diode (LED) energy-saving lamp |
RU99593U1 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2010-11-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Тегас" | LED LIGHT SOURCE |
CN201821541U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-05-04 | 易继先 | Energy-saving circuit enduing LED lamp with various levels of brightness |
-
2011
- 2011-07-12 RU RU2011128816/07U patent/RU113105U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-05-30 WO PCT/RU2012/000427 patent/WO2013009217A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-05-30 ES ES201490003U patent/ES1104055Y/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2012-05-30 HU HUU1400133U patent/HU4480U/en unknown
- 2012-05-30 DE DE212012000129.8U patent/DE212012000129U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2012-07-11 RS RS20120042U patent/RS1313U/en unknown
- 2012-07-11 RO ROU201200043U patent/RO201200043U3/en unknown
- 2012-07-12 FR FR1256701A patent/FR2978007B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-01-09 DK DKBA201400003U patent/DK201400003U1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-02-12 CZ CZ2014-29218U patent/CZ27256U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2978007B3 (en) | 2013-08-09 |
DK201400003U1 (en) | 2014-01-17 |
HU4480U (en) | 2015-01-28 |
RO201200043U2 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
DE212012000129U1 (en) | 2014-02-17 |
WO2013009217A8 (en) | 2013-03-14 |
RO201200043U3 (en) | 2018-06-29 |
RS1313U (en) | 2013-04-30 |
CZ27256U1 (en) | 2014-08-18 |
ES1104055Y (en) | 2014-06-11 |
RU113105U1 (en) | 2012-01-27 |
WO2013009217A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
FR2978007A3 (en) | 2013-01-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG1K | Utility model granted |
Effective date: 20140605 |
|
FA1K | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20141028 |