EP4296458A1 - Wärmeisolierte scharnieranordnung - Google Patents

Wärmeisolierte scharnieranordnung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4296458A1
EP4296458A1 EP23180631.6A EP23180631A EP4296458A1 EP 4296458 A1 EP4296458 A1 EP 4296458A1 EP 23180631 A EP23180631 A EP 23180631A EP 4296458 A1 EP4296458 A1 EP 4296458A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
hinge arrangement
sealing element
thermal insulating
arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP23180631.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ireneusz Wala
Adrian Jedrusik
Szymon Zon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
"wala" Spolka Z OO
Wala Sp zoo
Original Assignee
"wala" Spolka Z OO
Wala Sp zoo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by "wala" Spolka Z OO, Wala Sp zoo filed Critical "wala" Spolka Z OO
Publication of EP4296458A1 publication Critical patent/EP4296458A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
    • E05D5/023—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts extending through the profile wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E06B7/2309—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a hollow sealing part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
    • E05D2003/027—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles the end knuckles being mutually connected
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423—Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12—Sealing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a thermally insulated hinge arrangement, and in particular a door or window hinge arrangement, comprising at least two hinge members connected to each other in an articulated manner by means of a common hinge pin and fastened to thermal insulating profile elements of a frame and a sash, wherein the frame defines an interior side and an exterior side of the hinge arrangement and in the closed position of the hinge arrangement a gap of a non-zero width is defined between adjacent thermal insulating profile elements.
  • Hinge arrangements of this type are commonly used, in particular in metal joinery, and usually have a form of hidden or pin hinges. Their use is however associated with a formation of thermal bridges within the hinge arrangements.
  • Publication CN205531880 discloses a hinge sealing element and a hinge arrangement with a sealing element.
  • the sealing element is made of a deformable thermal insulating material and has a shape of a sheet, strip or block.
  • Publication EP1022425B1 discloses a hinge arrangement provided with a sealing strip parallel to the hinge axis and pressed against a frame in the closed state of a window/door. In the closed position, the hinge seal is flush with each end of the fixed seal, thus forming a continuous seal around the frame. In the case of double hinges, two hinge sealing strips are installed.
  • Thermally insulated hinge arrangements are also known, inter alia, from the following publications WO2006128549 , EP1582674 , DE29712633 , CN106522753 , or KR20170114716 .
  • the present invention provides a hinge arrangement of the kind mentioned in the outset which is characterized in that the hinge arrangement comprises at least one sealing element made of plastic and arranged between at least one hinge member and a thermal insulating profile element corresponding to the at least one hinge member and surrounding this hinge member from the interior side and from the sides by which the straight lines parallel to the axis of the hinge pin are passed through, wherein the height of the at least one sealing element is greater that the width of the gap, and wherein an edge of the at least one sealing element that is distant from the hinge member is pressed in the closed position of the hinge arrangement.
  • the hinge arrangement according to the present invention minimizes an untightness of joinery caused by a mounting process of the hinge arrangement, features an increased noise attenuation coefficient, and shifts the water condensation point to the exterior side of a building partition in a result of a temperature difference.
  • the distant edge of the sealing element is preferably bent in the direction of the hinge member surrounded by this sealing element.
  • the distant edge of the sealing element is preferably pressed in the closed position of the hinge arrangement by the thermal insulating profile element that is adjacent relative to the thermal insulating profile element to which the sealing element is fastened.
  • An outer edge of the sealing element is preferably flush with the surfaces of the thermal insulating profile elements from the exterior side.
  • the sealing element has preferably a form of a circumferential element.
  • the sealing element is preferably made of an elastomer plastic.
  • the sealing element of the present invention may be made in a process of an injection or extrusion moulding from an elastomer material, such as rubber or neoprene foam, or highly flexible plastics. This enables a more precise adjustment of the sealing element in the gap between adjacent thermal insulation profile elements.
  • an elastomer material such as rubber or neoprene foam, or highly flexible plastics. This enables a more precise adjustment of the sealing element in the gap between adjacent thermal insulation profile elements.
  • Figs. 1-4 show one of a number of hinge arrangements 1 that in this embodiment serve to hinge multi-chamber thermal insulating profile elements 3a of a sash 4 of an external door of a building construction partition, wherein the door are not shown on the drawings, on multi-chamber thermal insulating profile elements 3b of a frame 5.
  • Uniform or multi-chamber glazing units, panes or elements made of tempered glass, plastic, wood, etc., that are not shown in the drawing, can be embedded within the contour defined by the joined profile elements 3a of the sash 4.
  • the hinge arrangement 1 has a form of a pin hinge and comprises a hinge member 2b on the side of the frame 5 connected in a hinged manner via a hinge pin 8 to a hinge member 2a on the side of the sash 4.
  • a hinge pin 8 to a hinge member 2a on the side of the sash 4.
  • the orientation of the coordinate system used in this description relates to the profile element 3b of the frame 5 and the profile element 3a of the sash 4 in the closed position of the hinge arrangement 1.
  • the axis z is parallel to the profile element 3 and it constitutes the axis of the hinge pin 8
  • the axis y is perpendicular to the plane of the building partition
  • the axis x is perpendicular to the axes y and z.
  • the terms "exterior" side (Z) and "interior" side (W) of a building partition relate to the side of a lower temperature (Z) and to the side of a greater temperature (W) respectively.
  • the hinge pin 8 is located on the exterior side (Z).
  • the profile element 3a of the sash 5 comprises an inner aluminum box profile 31a and an outer aluminum box profile 32a, which are connected to each other by means of two longitudinal shaped thermal insulating ribs 33a made of polyamide PA66 comprising 50% of a glass fiber addition.
  • the thermal insulating ribs 33a define a thermal insulating space 34a between them.
  • the profile element 3b of the frame 4 has in this embodiment an analogous structure defined by an inner first aluminum box profile 31b and an outer aluminum box profile 32b, connected by thermal insulating ribs 33b defining a thermal insulating space 34b.
  • the low thermal conductivity (of less than 0.1 W/(m•K)) of the thermal insulating ribs 33 ensures a thermal separation of the box profiles 31, 32 (whose thermal conductivity amounts about 200 W/(m•K)) in the area of the inner thermal insulating space 34.
  • the total thermal resistance of the profile elements 3 is relatively high.
  • the hinge member 2a on the side of the sash 4 comprises a hinge lever 21a and an adjusting element 22a fastened by means of four mounting screws 7 to the profile element 3a of the sash 4.
  • the hinge lever 21a is fastened by means of two mounting screws 7 passed through the adjusting element 22a into the profile element 3a of the sash 4.
  • the hinge member 2b on the side of the frame 5 comprises two hinge levers 21b and an adjusting element 22b fastened by means of four mounting screws 7 passed through mounting openings 35 into the profile element 3b of the frame 5.
  • Each of the hinge levers 21b is fastened by means of two mounting screws 7 passed through the adjusting element 22b and the mounting openings 35 into the profile element 3b of the frame 5.
  • the hinge member 2b is in this embodiment surrounded from the interior side W and from the axis z of the hinge pin 8 by a shaped sealing element 6 made of plastic.
  • the sealing element 6 is a C-shaped strip made of neoprene foam with a substantially U-shaped form and is fastened between the adjusting element 22b and the profile element 3b of the frame 4.
  • the sealing element 6 is provided with a plurality of mounting protrusions 62 arranged around its periphery and inserted into the mounting recesses 23 (cf. Fig. 4 ) in the adjusting element 22b.
  • the height H of the sealing element 6 is greater than the width h of the gap 36 between adjacent thermal insulating profile elements 3a and 3b. Thanks to this, in the closed position of the hinge arrangement 1 ( Fig. 4 ), the sealing element 6 is pressed by the thermal insulating element 3a of the sash 4.
  • the edge 61 of the sealing element 6 that is distant from the hinge member 2b, is bent towards the exterior side Z and towards the axis of the hinge pin 8.
  • the bent edge 61 generates the preload and ensures that in the closed position of the hinge arrangement 1, the pressure of the air blowing from the exterior side Z into the gap 36 between the thermal insulating elements 3a and 3b, as visualized by the arrow, is faced against the resistance of this bent edge 61 and this air is unable to flow further.
  • the outer edge 63 of the sealing element 6 is flush with the surface of the outer box profiles 32a, 32b from the outer side Z.
  • both hinge members 2a, 2b could be provided with sealing elements 6, the outer edges 61 of which would be pressed in the closed position of the hinge arrangement 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP23180631.6A 2022-06-22 2023-06-21 Wärmeisolierte scharnieranordnung Pending EP4296458A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL441522A PL441522A1 (pl) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Termoizolacyjny układ zawiasowy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4296458A1 true EP4296458A1 (de) 2023-12-27

Family

ID=86942807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP23180631.6A Pending EP4296458A1 (de) 2022-06-22 2023-06-21 Wärmeisolierte scharnieranordnung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4296458A1 (de)
PL (1) PL441522A1 (de)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29712633U1 (de) 1997-07-17 1997-09-18 Schüco International KG, 33609 Bielefeld Anschlagdichtung für Fenster, Türen oder Fassaden
JPH1054173A (ja) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-24 Goal Co Ltd 扉の指詰め防止装置
JPH1088893A (ja) * 1996-09-10 1998-04-07 Takahashi Kanamono Kk 蝶 番
EP1022425B1 (de) 1999-01-13 2004-01-07 Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG Bandanordnung für Türen, Fenster und dergleichen
EP1582674A2 (de) 2004-03-31 2005-10-05 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG Falzband mit Dichtstreifen
WO2006128549A1 (de) 2005-05-31 2006-12-07 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Bandsystem
CN205531880U (zh) 2016-02-04 2016-08-31 嘉寓门窗幕墙（临邑）有限公司 一种合页密封部件和具有密封结构的合页及门窗
CN106522753A (zh) 2016-12-19 2017-03-22 天津东方海川门窗幕墙工程有限公司 内平开纱窗与隔热内平开窗的一体结构
KR20170114716A (ko) 2016-04-06 2017-10-16 (주)폴딩테크원 다중 차단 구조의 밀폐장치가 구비되는 도어
KR200489879Y1 (ko) * 2017-08-17 2019-08-23 최범식 외풍차단용 경첩

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008014611U1 (de) * 2008-11-04 2010-03-25 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Bandanordnung zur um eine Scharnierachse scharniergelenkigen Verbindung eines Flügels mit einem Rahmen
GB2511164B (en) * 2012-12-06 2017-08-02 Era Home Security Ltd Sash sealing system and method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1054173A (ja) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-24 Goal Co Ltd 扉の指詰め防止装置
JPH1088893A (ja) * 1996-09-10 1998-04-07 Takahashi Kanamono Kk 蝶 番
DE29712633U1 (de) 1997-07-17 1997-09-18 Schüco International KG, 33609 Bielefeld Anschlagdichtung für Fenster, Türen oder Fassaden
EP1022425B1 (de) 1999-01-13 2004-01-07 Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG Bandanordnung für Türen, Fenster und dergleichen
EP1582674A2 (de) 2004-03-31 2005-10-05 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG Falzband mit Dichtstreifen
WO2006128549A1 (de) 2005-05-31 2006-12-07 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Bandsystem
CN205531880U (zh) 2016-02-04 2016-08-31 嘉寓门窗幕墙（临邑）有限公司 一种合页密封部件和具有密封结构的合页及门窗
KR20170114716A (ko) 2016-04-06 2017-10-16 (주)폴딩테크원 다중 차단 구조의 밀폐장치가 구비되는 도어
CN106522753A (zh) 2016-12-19 2017-03-22 天津东方海川门窗幕墙工程有限公司 内平开纱窗与隔热内平开窗的一体结构
KR200489879Y1 (ko) * 2017-08-17 2019-08-23 최범식 외풍차단용 경첩

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