EP4177546A1 - Chambre de logement pour le circuit de fluide frigorigène d'une pompe à chaleur, équipée de moyens anti-surtension - Google Patents
Chambre de logement pour le circuit de fluide frigorigène d'une pompe à chaleur, équipée de moyens anti-surtension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4177546A1 EP4177546A1 EP22202457.2A EP22202457A EP4177546A1 EP 4177546 A1 EP4177546 A1 EP 4177546A1 EP 22202457 A EP22202457 A EP 22202457A EP 4177546 A1 EP4177546 A1 EP 4177546A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- accumulator
- chamber
- thermo
- circulation pump
- coolant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
- F25B43/006—Accumulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/06—Casings, cover lids or ornamental panels, for radiators
- F24D19/062—Heat reflecting or insulating shields
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/02—Hot-water central heating systems with forced circulation, e.g. by pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/18—Hot-water central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
- F24H4/02—Water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/047—Water-cooled condensers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chamber for housing the components of the refrigerant circuit of a heat pump, provided with means to avoid excessive overheating of some of said components.
- the invention falls within the sector of the thermodynamic machines for heating and/or cooling a residential or industrial environment; in particular, the present invention is specifically suitable for a monobloc heat pump for outdoor use, having the compressor and the refrigerant circuit confined in a separate chamber from the evaporator.
- a housing chamber having at least one wall (but preferably each wall) equipped with a soundproofing system designed according to a "mass-spring-mass" principle, i.e. walls made up of three layers of different material (a first inner wall layer of soundproofing material, a second intermediate wall layer of sound-absorbing material, a third outer wall of soundproofing material), suitably coupled to ensure a high acoustic insulation degree from the sound waves produced by the aforementioned compressor and by the other components of the refrigerant circuit.
- a “mass-spring-mass” principle i.e. walls made up of three layers of different material (a first inner wall layer of soundproofing material, a second intermediate wall layer of sound-absorbing material, a third outer wall of soundproofing material), suitably coupled to ensure a high acoustic insulation degree from the sound waves produced by the aforementioned compressor and by the other components of the refrigerant circuit.
- the acoustic insulation contributes to raising the temperature inside the same, at the expense of the energy efficiency of the thermodynamic cycle and with the risks that a temperature level not compatible with the correct operation of some of said components is reached.
- the purpose of the present invention is to obviate such kind of problems, by providing a housing chamber for the compressor and at least part of the refrigerant circuit of a heat pump, innerly provided with a heat-insulating casing which helps reducing the inner temperature and avoids excessive overheating of the circulation pump.
- any dimensional and spatial term refers to the positions of the elements as shown in the annexed figures, without any limiting intent relative to the possible operating conditions.
- figure 1 shows a heat pump, specifically an air-water heat pump of the monobloc type for outdoor installation: however, what is described hereinbelow may be extended to any other type of heat pump, for example of the water-water or air-air type, or even to similar thermodynamic machines.
- At least one of said walls comprises, in sequence, from the inside to the outside of the chamber 1, the following layers of material:
- the increased dimensions of the aforesaid additional accumulator SA are such that a part of the same (preferably the substantially lower part) is not wound by the thermo-insulating casing 2, so that the cold walls of such portion outside the casing 2 exchange heat directly with the interior of chamber 1.
- thermo-insulating envelope 2 inside chamber 1 may usefully take place even in case that said chamber 1 is devoid of any soundproofing system, when it is also desired to obtain the aforementioned advantages of a lowering of temperatures and, in particular, the operating temperatures of components such as the circulation pump P and the expansion valve EXP.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT202100028301 | 2021-11-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4177546A1 true EP4177546A1 (fr) | 2023-05-10 |
Family
ID=80122103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22202457.2A Pending EP4177546A1 (fr) | 2021-11-08 | 2022-10-19 | Chambre de logement pour le circuit de fluide frigorigène d'une pompe à chaleur, équipée de moyens anti-surtension |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4177546A1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US151018A (en) | 1874-05-19 | Improvement in sewing-machine casters | ||
JP2008196776A (ja) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 水用熱交換装置 |
EP3217123A1 (fr) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-13 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Système d'alimentation en eau chaude/air conditionné |
EP3358272A1 (fr) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-08-08 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Ensemble de logement d'échangeur de chaleur à eau |
-
2022
- 2022-10-19 EP EP22202457.2A patent/EP4177546A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US151018A (en) | 1874-05-19 | Improvement in sewing-machine casters | ||
JP2008196776A (ja) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 水用熱交換装置 |
EP3358272A1 (fr) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-08-08 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Ensemble de logement d'échangeur de chaleur à eau |
EP3217123A1 (fr) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-13 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Système d'alimentation en eau chaude/air conditionné |
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