EP4176146A1 - Auxiliary lock for preventing movement of locking element - Google Patents
Auxiliary lock for preventing movement of locking elementInfo
- Publication number
- EP4176146A1 EP4176146A1 EP21791037.1A EP21791037A EP4176146A1 EP 4176146 A1 EP4176146 A1 EP 4176146A1 EP 21791037 A EP21791037 A EP 21791037A EP 4176146 A1 EP4176146 A1 EP 4176146A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- auxiliary lock
- door
- lock
- try
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B5/00—Handles completely let into the surface of the wing
- E05B5/003—Pop-out handles, e.g. sliding outwardly before rotation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0004—Additional locks added to existing lock arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
- E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
- E05B63/143—Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to door locks, and particularly to an auxiliary lock for preventing movement of a locking element mounted in a door, even though the locking element is actuated by a different locking mechanism.
- Lock assemblies for use with doors or windows, hinged or sliding, are well known in the art.
- Such lock assemblies typically include one or more movable locking elements, such as a vertical bar mounted along a free side edge of the door or window or a horizontal latch bolt, which is moved in and out of a locked position by a lock, such as a cylinder lock or mortise lock.
- a handle or lever is normally included as part of the lock assembly and is adapted for manual rotation to retract the locking element and thereby permit the door or window to be opened.
- the present invention seeks to provide an auxiliary lock for preventing movement of a locking element mounted in a door, even though that locking element is actuated by a different locking mechanism (called the “locking-element locking mechanism”), as described more in detail hereinbelow.
- the locking-element locking mechanism if the locking-element locking mechanism is in a locked position (meaning the door is locked), the auxiliary lock can prevent movement of the locking element, so that even if an authorized key is used to try to unlock the locking-element locking mechanism (to try to open the door), the auxiliary lock will prevent movement of the locking element, and thus prevent the door from being opened.
- the auxiliary lock can prevent movement of the locking element, so that even if an authorized key is used to try to lock the lockingelement locking mechanism (to try to lock the door), the auxiliary lock will prevent movement of the locking element, and thus prevent the door from being locked.
- This can be useful in a situation, for example, if a child has an authorized key and wishes to lock himself/herself in a room. The house owner simply locks the auxiliary lock and the child cannot lock the door since he/she does not have the key to the auxiliary lock.
- door as used throughout the specification and claims encompasses any kind of door, window, gate or panel, for example.
- a method for door security including providing an auxiliary lock which is movable to a locked orientation that prevents movement of a locking element mounted in a door, wherein the locking element is actuated by a locking-element locking mechanism which is different than the auxiliary lock, wherein if the auxiliary lock is in the locked orientation, then even if an authorized key is used to try to unlock the locking- element locking mechanism in order to try to open the door, the auxiliary lock prevents movement of the locking element and prevents the door from being opened, and wherein if the auxiliary lock is in the locked orientation, then even if the authorized key is used to try to lock the locking-element locking mechanism in order to try to lock the door, the auxiliary lock prevents movement of the locking element and prevents the door from being locked.
- the auxiliary lock may include a locking member that abuts against a surface of a stopper element mounted on the locking element of the door, when the auxiliary lock is in the locked orientation.
- the locking member may abut against a first surface of the stopper element when the authorized key is used to try to lock the locking- element locking mechanism, and may abut against a second surface of the stopper element when the authorized key is used to try to unlock the locking-element locking mechanism.
- the auxiliary lock includes a set of locking members of different lengths, and each of the locking members abuts against a surface of a stopper element mounted on the locking element of the door, when the auxiliary lock is in the locked orientation.
- the method further includes choosing one of the locking members of the set and installing that locking member in the auxiliary lock.
- the auxiliary lock includes one or more locking bolts, and moving the auxiliary lock to the locked orientation causes the one or more locking bolts to move out of a housing of the auxiliary lock.
- the auxiliary lock includes a locking member that engages an aperture of the locking element of the door, when the auxiliary lock is in the locked orientation.
- the auxiliary lock may include a set of locking members of different lengths, and each of the locking members engages an aperture of the locking element of the door, when the auxiliary lock is in the locked orientation.
- the method further includes choosing one of the locking members of the set and installing that locking member in the auxiliary lock.
- the method may include using a jig to mount the stopper element on the locking element of the door.
- Fig. 1 is a simplified perspective illustration of an auxiliary lock, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, mounted in a door and in an unlocked position;
- Figs. 2 A, 2B and 2C are simplified front- view illustrations of the auxiliary lock of Fig. 1, in an unlocked position that does not prevent movement of a locking element of the door, a locked position that prevents upward movement of the locking element, and a locked position that prevents downward movement of the locking element, respectively;
- Fig. 3 is a simplified perspective illustration of the auxiliary lock mounted in the door and in a locked position
- Fig. 4 is a simplified perspective illustration of the auxiliary lock including a locking member that engages an aperture of the locking element of the door;
- Figs. 5 A and 5B are simplified plan view illustrations of the locking mechanism of the auxiliary lock of Fig. 1, in respective unlocked and locked positions;
- FIGs. 6 and 7 are simplified perspective illustrations of a jig for installing the stopper element of the auxiliary lock, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 8 is a simplified perspective illustration of a stopper element of the auxiliary lock, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 9 is another simplified perspective illustration of the auxiliary lock.
- Figs. 10A and 10B are simplified perspective illustrations of locking members of the auxiliary lock, which have two different lengths. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
- FIG. 5A and 5B illustrate an auxiliary lock 10, constructed and operative in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- the auxiliary lock 10 may include a cylinder lock 12 or any other kind of lock, mounted in a mortise lock housing 14.
- the cylinder lock 12 actuates one or more locking bolts 16, such as dead bolts, that can pass through apertures in a face plate 18, as is known in the art.
- auxiliary lock 10 may include a cam 20 that is turned by cylinder lock 12; cam 20 may be arranged to abut against one of teeth 22 of a plate 24 coupled to locking bolts 16. Plate 24 may be formed with an elongate channel 26. A pin 28 of a link member 30 can slide in channel 26. Link member 30 may be pivotally coupled to a locking member 32 at a pivot 34.
- auxiliary lock 10 is in an unlocked position; locking member 32 and locking bolts 16 do not protrude out of housing 14.
- auxiliary lock 10 is in a locked position; locking member 32 and locking bolts 16 protrude out of housing 14.
- Fig. 1 illustrates auxiliary lock 10 mounted in a door 36 and in an unlocked position.
- a locking element 38 is mounted in door 36, such as a vertical locking bolt, but the invention is applicable for locking elements that are horizontal or at any angle.
- Locking element 38 is actuated by a locking- element locking mechanism 40, such as a cylinder lock, which is different than the auxiliary lock 10.
- the locking- element locking mechanism 40 may include a handle 42, latch 44 and locking bolts 46, as is known in the art.
- locking member 32 may engage an aperture 48, which may be one of several apertures 48, formed in the locking element 38, when the auxiliary lock 10 is in the locked orientation.
- the locking element 38 may be previously formed with the apertures 48 or the installer may drill them on site.
- a stopper element 50 such as but not limited to, a C-shaped collar, may be affixed to locking element 38, such as by a fastener 52 (e.g., a set screw).
- a fastener 52 e.g., a set screw
- a jig 54 may be used to mount the stopper element 50 on the locking element 38.
- Jig 54 is shaped like the housing 14 (Fig. 5A), so that a tool 56 (e.g., a screwdriver) can be used to tighten fastener 52 of stopper element 50 to fasten stopper element 50 at the correct position on locking element 38.
- a gripper tool 58 may hold the stopper element 50 at the correct position during tightening of fastener 52.
- Figs. 2A, 2B and 2C illustrate auxiliary lock 10 installed in door 36 and stopper element 50 fastened on locking element 38.
- Fig. 2A illustrates auxiliary lock 10 in an unlocked position that does not prevent movement of locking element 38.
- Fig. 2B auxiliary lock 10 is in a locked position that prevents upward movement of the locking element 38 because locking member 32 abuts against a first surface 51 of stopper element 50 (in this case, the upper surface). In this locked position, the locking element 38 cannot move into a locked orientation.
- Fig. 2A illustrates auxiliary lock 10 installed in door 36 and stopper element 50 fastened on locking element 38.
- Fig. 2A illustrates auxiliary lock 10 in an unlocked position that does not prevent movement of locking element 38.
- Fig. 2B auxiliary lock 10 is in a locked position that prevents upward movement of the locking element 38 because locking member 32 abuts against a first surface 51 of stopper element 50 (in this case, the upper surface). In this locked position, the locking element 38
- auxiliary lock 10 is in a locked position that prevents downward movement of the locking element 38 because locking member 32 abuts against a second surface 53 of stopper element 50 (in this case, the lower surface). In this locked position, the locking element 38 cannot move into an unlocked orientation.
- Fig. 3 also illustrates the auxiliary lock 10 mounted in the door and in a locked position as in Fig. 2C.
- auxiliary lock 10 if the auxiliary lock 10 is in the locked orientation of Fig. 2B, then even if an authorized key is used to try to unlock the locking-element locking mechanism (40, seen in Fig. 3) in order to try to open the door 36, the auxiliary lock 10 prevents movement of the locking element 38 and prevents the door 36 from being opened.
- auxiliary lock is in the locked orientation of Fig. 2C, then even if the authorized key is used to try to lock the locking-element locking mechanism in order to try to lock the door, the auxiliary lock 10 prevents movement of the locking element 38 and prevents the door from being locked.
- the auxiliary lock may include a set of locking members of different lengths, such as locking members 32L (32 “long”) and 32S (32 “short”). These locking members can be used to abut against the stopper element or to engage the apertures formed in the locking element of the door. The installer may simply choose one of the locking members of the set with the appropriate length to suit the particular geometry of the door and locking element of the door.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL277259A IL277259B2 (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Auxiliary lock for preventing movement of locking element |
PCT/IL2021/051090 WO2022054052A1 (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2021-09-05 | Auxiliary lock for preventing movement of locking element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4176146A1 true EP4176146A1 (en) | 2023-05-10 |
Family
ID=80632170
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21791037.1A Pending EP4176146A1 (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2021-09-05 | Auxiliary lock for preventing movement of locking element |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4176146A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL277259B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022054052A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE276235C (en) * | 1914-02-18 | 1914-07-08 | Compart Willy | safety lock |
GB160709A (en) * | 1920-07-10 | 1921-03-31 | Otto Brathuhn | Improvements in locks |
FR2363684A1 (en) * | 1976-08-31 | 1978-03-31 | Pierre Ind | Security lock with separate primary and secondary locks - has key operated secondary lock to hold door closed and block access to primary lock |
DE29905712U1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 1999-06-02 | Hauff, Torsten, 10245 Berlin | Lock with main and secondary lock |
-
2020
- 2020-09-09 IL IL277259A patent/IL277259B2/en unknown
-
2021
- 2021-09-05 WO PCT/IL2021/051090 patent/WO2022054052A1/en unknown
- 2021-09-05 EP EP21791037.1A patent/EP4176146A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL277259A (en) | 2022-04-01 |
IL277259B1 (en) | 2023-12-01 |
WO2022054052A1 (en) | 2022-03-17 |
IL277259B2 (en) | 2024-04-01 |
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Legal Events
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