EP4149320B1 - Assembly formed by a drawer side wall and a connection device - Google Patents
Assembly formed by a drawer side wall and a connection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4149320B1 EP4149320B1 EP21726869.7A EP21726869A EP4149320B1 EP 4149320 B1 EP4149320 B1 EP 4149320B1 EP 21726869 A EP21726869 A EP 21726869A EP 4149320 B1 EP4149320 B1 EP 4149320B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- drawer side
- retaining
- retaining bar
- drawer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002983 wood substitute Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/944—Drawers characterised by the front panel
- A47B88/95—Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
- A47B88/956—Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel for enabling adjustment of the front panel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/944—Drawers characterised by the front panel
- A47B88/95—Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/941—Drawers being constructed from two or more parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/944—Drawers characterised by the front panel
- A47B88/95—Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
- A47B2088/951—Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel having male and female interlocking parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/944—Drawers characterised by the front panel
- A47B88/95—Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
- A47B2088/954—Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel fastening the front panel by a sprung bolt, latch or lock-bolt
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/944—Drawers characterised by the front panel
- A47B88/95—Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
- A47B2088/955—Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel fastening the front panel using a toggle-lever
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1 and a drawer comprising at least one such arrangement.
- the WO 2013/149272 A1 shows an arrangement of a drawer side wall and a connecting device for connecting the drawer side wall to a front panel, the connecting device comprising a holding device arranged in the drawer side wall and a mounting device that can be attached to the front panel.
- the holding device has a holding latch and a guide, and the holding latch is displaceably arranged in the guide between a holding position in which the holding latch holds the mounting device and a release position in which the holding latch releases the mounting device.
- the front panel with the mounting device must be hung from above into a recess on the holding bar that is open at the top.
- This hanging movement consists of a movement towards the drawer side wall and a lowering movement.
- the recess on the retaining latch will be missed and/or - in the case of a right and left drawer side wall each with a retaining latch - only one side will be hung in, which can lead to the front panel tilting.
- the drawer side wall is made of wood and the guide for the retaining latch is formed in the material of the drawer side wall, with the retaining latch being mounted in the guide so that it can be moved directly and immediately.
- This design has the disadvantage that the front panel can be arranged in exactly one position relative to the drawer side wall, which, for example in the case of a piece of furniture with several drawers, can have a negative effect on the joint pattern of the piece of furniture due to assembly and manufacturing tolerances.
- it is necessary Remove the front panel from the mounting device and reattach it to a different location, if at all possible.
- Another generic arrangement is, for example, in DE 10 2007 049940 A1 described.
- the object of the invention is to at least partially eliminate the disadvantages described and to provide an arrangement that is improved compared to the prior art and a drawer with at least one such improved arrangement, the arrangement being characterized in particular by improved ease of assembly and/or adjustment.
- At least one height adjustment device is arranged in the at least one drawer side wall, with which a position of the at least one mounting device in a transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall is adjustable, preferably with the at least one height adjustment device, a position of the at least one mounting device is adjustable relative to the at least one retaining latch, preferably wherein the at least one retaining latch is essentially plate-shaped and is arranged essentially in a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall.
- a further drawer wall attached to the at least one mounting device can be adjusted in a simple manner relative to the drawer side wall, thereby increasing the ease of adjustment.
- the at least one retaining bar in a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall is at least partially curved, preferably at least partially circular, and / or wherein the at least one retaining latch has an outer contour and the at least one guide has an inner contour , wherein the outer contour and the inner contour have a corresponding shape at least in sections.
- the at least one retaining latch has at least one stop element, with which a displacement of the at least one retaining latch beyond the holding position can be blocked, and/or at least one receiving slot, preferably extending in a transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall has, preferably wherein the at least one receiving slot is adjustable in the transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall when the at least one retaining bar moves from the release position into the holding position.
- At least one spring element preferably a leg spring
- a force can be applied to the at least one retaining bar in the direction of the release position, with the at least one spring element directly contacting the at least one retaining bar.
- the at least one holding device prefferably has at least one locking element, which is located between a locking position, in which the at least one holding latch can be locked in the holding position, and an unlocking position, in which the at least one holding latch can be unlocked and moved from the holding position to the release position is displaceable, is movable.
- the at least one locking element is essentially plate-shaped and is arranged essentially in a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall, and / or the at least one locking element is mounted displaceably in a transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall, and/or at least one spring element, preferably a leg spring, is provided, with which the at least one locking element is held in the locking position, preferably wherein the at least one spring element is effective between the at least one locking element and the at least one retaining bolt.
- At least one spring element is provided, which is effective directly between the at least one locking element and the at least one retaining bolt, a comparison to the solution of the WO 2013/149272 A1 Lower height stroke for unlocking the at least one locking element can be realized, whereby a lower overall height can be achieved.
- a release shaft is provided, via which the at least one Locking element can be moved from the locking position into the unlocking position by means of a tool, and / or the at least one locking element is arranged essentially in a common plane with the at least one retaining bar, and / or the at least one locking element and / or the at least one retaining bar is at least one have an oblique contact surface, via which the at least one locking element and the at least one holding bar are connected or connectable in a movement-coupled manner, and / or the at least one locking element and the at least one holding bar in the locking position via at least one latching projection and at least one recess in which the at least one Locking projection can be arranged, can be locked, wherein the at least one locking projection is arranged on at least one locking element and the at least one recess is arranged on at least one retaining bar, or vice versa.
- the at least one height adjustment device comprises at least one pivot lever and/or at least one, preferably in the transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall, has an actuation shaft through which the at least one height adjustment device can be actuated by means of a tool.
- the at least one height adjustment device comprises at least one pivoting contour in which the at least one pivoting lever is pivotably mounted, and/or comprises at least one, preferably cylindrical, bearing point on which the at least one pivoting lever is pivotally mounted is, preferably wherein the at least one retaining bar has at least one recess and the at least one bearing point is arranged in the at least one recess.
- the at least one bearing point not only serves the primary purpose of supporting the at least one pivoting lever, but can also, as a secondary purpose, be used to move the at least a retaining bar from the holding position over the to connect beyond the release position.
- the at least one bearing point thus acts as a protection against loss.
- At least one adjusting device comprises at least one rotatably mounted adjusting element and at least one actuator which is coupled or can be coupled to the at least one pivoting lever, preferably wherein the actuator is caused by a rotary movement of the at least one adjusting element in the transverse direction of the at least a drawer side wall is adjustable.
- the at least one pivoting lever is essentially plate-shaped and is arranged essentially in a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall, and/or is arranged essentially parallel to the at least one retaining bar, and/or has at least one slot-shaped opening, which is opened towards an end face of the at least one drawer side wall, and / or contacts the at least one retaining latch at least in some areas.
- the at least one drawer side wall is composed of at least two partial panels, the at least two partial panels each having a contact surface and the contact surfaces of the at least two partial panels abut one another at least in some areas in a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall, preferably wherein the at least two partial plates are glued together at least in areas on the contact surfaces, and / or at least one of the at least two partial plates is at least partially made of a non-metallic material.
- the at least one holding device of the at least one connecting device prefferably arranged in at least one of the at least two partial plates, preferably the at least one guide in which the at least one holding bar is displaceably arranged one of the at least two partial plates is formed, particularly preferably wherein the at least one guide is opened towards the other of the at least two partial plates.
- At least one height adjustment device is provided, with which a position of the at least one mounting device can be adjusted in a transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall, the at least one height adjustment device comprises at least one pivoting lever and at least one pivoting contour in which the at least a pivoting lever is pivotably mounted, and the at least one pivoting contour is formed in the other of the at least two partial plates, preferably wherein the at least one pivoting contour is open towards the partial plate in which the at least one guide for the at least one retaining bolt is formed.
- the at least one mounting device comprises at least one bolt, which can be arranged essentially normal to a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall and which can be releasably connected to the at least one retaining bolt and at least one height adjustment device which may be provided, and/or can be attached to the at least one further drawer wall using dowels, hooks and/or screws.
- the at least one connecting device comprises at least two holding devices, each with a holding bar, the holding bars being in a transverse direction of the at least a drawer side wall are arranged at a distance from one another, preferably with the retaining bars being displaceable independently of one another.
- a drawer comprising at least one arrangement according to the invention, preferably at least two arrangements according to the invention, and at least one further drawer wall, in particular a front panel, preferably wherein the drawer comprises a drawer base and a rear wall.
- the Figure 1 shows a drawer 40 comprising two arrangements 1, which according to one of the in the Figures 3 ff. illustrated embodiments, a further drawer wall 3 in the form of a front panel, a drawer bottom 41 and a rear wall 42.
- the arrangements 1 each include a drawer side wall 2.
- the drawer side walls 2 are each composed of two partial plates 33, 34, with the partial plates 33, 34 each having a contact surface 35, 36 (compare, for example, Figure 3 and 7 ) and the contact surfaces 35, 36 of the partial plates 33, 34 abut one another at least in some areas in a longitudinal plane 8 of the drawer side wall 2.
- the partial plates 33, 34 can be glued together at least in areas on the contact surfaces 35, 36, and/or at least one of the partial plates 33, 34 can be at least partially made of a non-metallic material. Wood or a wood substitute, for example, can be used as a non-metallic material.
- the longitudinal plane 8 of the drawer side wall 2 extends in the longitudinal direction 43 of the drawer side wall 2.
- the Figure 2 shows an exemplary embodiment of a mounting device 5, which can be attached to the front panel 3 and with which the front panel 3 can be connected to the drawer side walls 2.
- the mounting device 5 comprises a bolt 37, which can be arranged essentially normal to a longitudinal plane 8 of the drawer side wall 2 and which can be detachably connected to the retaining bolt 6 and an optionally provided height adjustment device 9 of the holding device 4 (compare the following figures).
- the mounting device 5 can, as in the case shown, via dowels 38 and/or via hooks and/or via screws 39 (compare, for example, the Figure 3 ) can be attached to the front panel 3.
- the mounting device 5 comprises a profile 44, which can be essentially U-shaped in cross section.
- the bolt 37 can be mounted between two spaced apart webs of the profile 44.
- FIGS. 3 , 5a ), 5b ), 6a) and 6b ) show a first preferred embodiment of an arrangement 1 consisting of a drawer side wall 2, more precisely a partial plate 33 of the drawer side wall 2, and a connecting device for connecting the Drawer side wall 2 with at least one further drawer wall 3, in particular a front panel, the connecting device comprising a holding device 4 which is arranged or can be arranged in the drawer side wall 2 and a mounting device 5 which can be fastened to the further drawer wall 3.
- the holding device 4 has a holding bar 6 and a guide 7, the holding bar 6 being displaceable in the guide 7 between a holding position in which the holding bar 6 holds the mounting device 5 and a release position in which the holding bar 6 releases the mounting device 5 is arranged.
- the guide 7 is at least partially curved in a longitudinal plane 8 of the drawer side wall 2, and in the specifically illustrated embodiment it is at least partially circular.
- the drawer side wall 2 is made of a, preferably non-metallic, material, particularly preferably wood or at least a wood substitute, and the guide 7 is formed, for example milled, in the material of the drawer side wall 2, in this specific case in the material of the partial plate 33.
- the retaining bar 6 is mounted in the guide 7 so that it can be moved directly and immediately.
- the guide 7 can have a widened entry opening 53 to facilitate the entry of the mounting device 5.
- a height adjustment device 9 is arranged in the drawer side wall 2, with which a position of the mounting device 5 can be adjusted in a transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2, with the height adjustment device 9 being able to adjust a position of the mounting device 5 relative to the retaining bar 6.
- the retaining bar 6 is at least partially curved in a longitudinal plane 8 of the drawer side wall 2, and in the specifically illustrated case, at least partially circular.
- the retaining bar 6 has an outer contour 11.
- the guide 7 has an inner contour 12, with the outer contour 11 of the retaining bar 6 and the inner contour 12 of the guide 7 having a corresponding shape at least in sections.
- the retaining latch 6 is essentially plate-shaped and arranged essentially in a longitudinal plane 8 of the drawer side wall 2.
- the holding latch 6 has a receiving slot 14 running in a transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2, the receiving slot 14 being adjustable in the transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2 when the holding latch 6 moves from the release position into the holding position in the transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2 (compare, for example, Figures 5a) and 5b )).
- a spring element 15 is provided, which can be designed as a leg spring as in the concrete case shown, with which the retaining latch 6 can be subjected to a force in the direction of the release position, the spring element 15 contacting the retaining latch 6 directly on a support contour 58.
- the spring element 15 has a first leg 55 and a second leg 56.
- a spring bearing 50 can be formed in the drawer side wall 2.
- the holding device 4 has a locking element 16, which is between a locking position (compare e.g Figure 5b )), in which the retaining bolt 6 can be locked in the holding position, and an unlocking position (compare e.g Figure 5a )), in which the retaining bolt 6 can be unlocked and moved from the holding position to the release position.
- the locking element 16 is essentially plate-shaped and arranged essentially in a longitudinal plane 8 of the drawer side wall 2.
- the locking element 16 is mounted displaceably in a transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2.
- a guide 52 can be provided in the drawer side wall 2.
- the locking element 16 is held in the locking position by means of the spring element 15.
- the spring element 15 is effective between the locking element 16 and the retaining bolt 6.
- the locking element 16 can have a support contour 57 on which the spring element 15 can be supported.
- a release shaft 17 is provided, via which the locking element 16 can be moved from the locking position into the unlocking position using a tool.
- the release shaft 17 can be formed in the material of the drawer side wall 2.
- the tool can be, for example, a screwdriver.
- the locking element 16 and the retaining latch 6 have oblique contact surfaces 18, 19, 20, 21, via which the locking element 16 and the retaining latch 6 are connected or can be connected in a movement-coupled manner.
- the contact surface 19 of the holding bar 6 hits the contact surface 20 of the locking element 16 and initially pushes the locking element 16 upwards in the transverse direction 10 until the end of the contact surface 20 is reached.
- the locking element 16 and the retaining bolt 6 can be locked in the locking position via a locking projection 22 and a recess 23 in which the one locking projection 22 can be arranged, with the locking projection 22 being arranged on the locking element 16 and the recess 23 on the retaining bolt 6 in the illustrated embodiment .
- the contact surface 18 of the retaining bolt 6 rests on the contact surface 21 of the locking element 16. Due to the oblique course of the contact surfaces 18 and 21, the retaining bar 6 can be pulled into the holding position and secured there by the influence of the compressed spring element. Tolerances can also be compensated for via the inclined contact surfaces 18 and 21.
- the locking element 16 is arranged in a common plane with the retaining bar 6 at least to such an extent that the contact surfaces 18 and 21 can be brought into contact with one another.
- the retaining latch 6 has a, for example triangular, stop element 13, which forms an extended actuation surface on the retaining latch 6, which facilitates actuation of the retaining latch in particular when the pivoting lever 24 is arranged in a minimum or maximum position in the height direction 10. In this way, comfortable operation by means of the mounting device 5 can be ensured in every operating position of the retaining latch 6.
- a height adjustment device 9 is provided, with which a position of the mounting device 5 in a transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2 can be adjusted (compare in particular Figures 6a) and 6b )).
- the height adjustment device 9 includes a pivoting lever 24 and has an actuation shaft 25 running in the transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2, through which the height adjustment device 9 can be actuated by means of a tool.
- the height adjustment device 9 comprises, for example, a cylindrical bearing point 27, on which the pivoting lever 24 is pivotally mounted, the retaining bar 6 having a recess 23 and the bearing point 27 being arranged in the recess 23.
- the bearing point 27 can be arranged on a base 61 and together with this form a storage device 60 (see Figure 3 ).
- a receptacle 51 can be arranged in the partial plate 33, in which the base 61 can be received.
- the pivot lever 24 can have an opening 45 in which the bearing point 27 can be arranged.
- the height adjustment device 9 comprises an adjusting device 28 with a rotatably mounted adjusting element 29 and an actuator 30 that is coupled or can be coupled to the pivoting lever 24, the actuator 30 being adjustable in the transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2 by a rotary movement of the adjusting element 29.
- the pivot lever 24 can have a bearing 46 for the actuator 30.
- the bearing 46 can, as in the case shown, be designed in the form of an opening, whereby it is advisable for the opening to have an inner contour with surfaces that are concave in the transverse direction 10, with which different pivot positions of the pivot lever 24 relative to the actuator 30 can be compensated for without it a blockage occurs.
- the adjusting element 29 can comprise an actuating element 47 which can be actuated, for example, by means of a screwdriver and which can be mounted in a holder 48.
- a channel 49 can be formed in the holder 48, via which the actuating element 47 of the adjusting element 29 is accessible. It makes sense to arrange the channel 49 flush with the actuation shaft 25.
- the holder 48 can be arranged immovably in a holding opening 59 formed in the drawer side wall 2.
- the pivot lever 24 is essentially plate-shaped and arranged essentially in a longitudinal plane 8 of the at least one drawer side wall 2.
- the pivot lever 24 is arranged essentially parallel to the retaining bolt 6.
- the pivoting lever 24 has a slot-shaped opening 31, which is open towards an end face 32 of the drawer side wall 2.
- the retaining latch 6 can have a recess 54 in which the actuator 30 and/or the adjusting element 29 can be arranged in certain areas.
- the pivoting lever 24 contacts the retaining latch 6 on a side surface at least in some areas.
- the mounting device 5 (and thus the front panel 3) can be adjusted in the holding position relative to the drawer side wall 2 and the retaining latch 6 as follows (compare Figures 6a) and 6b )): If you imagine starting from the in the Figure 6a ) situation shown that the front panel 3 is arranged too high up and should be moved downwards, the adjusting element 29 can be set in rotation via the actuating element 47.
- the adjusting element 29 can have an external thread and the actuator 30 can have an internal thread. Since the adjusting element 29 is arranged immovably relative to the drawer side wall, the actuator 30 is moved in the transverse direction 10 when the adjusting element 29 rotates.
- the actuator 30 engages in the bearing 46 of the pivot lever 24 and takes it with it.
- the bolt 37 of the mounting device 5 is stored in the opening 31, so that the bolt 37 and thus the mounting device 5 and the front panel 3 are also taken along. In the longitudinal direction 43, the bolt 37 is locked through the receiving slot 14 of the retaining bolt 6.
- the holding device 4 of the connecting device is arranged in one of the two sub-plates 33, 34 of the drawer side wall 2, namely in the sub-plate 33, with the guide 7, in which the retaining bolt 6 is displaceably arranged, to the other of the sub-plates 33, 34, namely the Partial plate 34 is open.
- the partial plate 33 is arranged on an outer side of the drawer side wall 2.
- the partial plate 34 delimits an interior of the drawer 40.
- the Figure 7 shows the partial plate 34 of the drawer side wall 2 with a height adjustment device 9, which includes a pivoting contour 26 in which the pivoting lever 24 is pivotally mounted.
- the pivoting contour 26 is formed in the partial plate 34, the pivoting contour 26 being open towards the partial plate 33, in which the guide 7 for the retaining bolt 6 is formed.
- the pivoting contour 26 can include a first stop 62 and/or a second stop 63, with which a pivoting movement of the pivoting lever 24 in the transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2 can be limited.
- FIGS. 4a) and 4b ) show an example of an arrangement 1 not according to the invention, the main difference from the arrangement according to the invention being that the arrangement 1 in this example does not have a height adjustment device 9.
- the connecting device comprises two holding devices 4, each with a holding bar 6, the holding bars 6 being arranged at a distance from one another in a transverse direction 10 of the drawer side wall 2, the holding bars 6 being displaceable independently of one another.
- a height adjustment device 9 is provided, with which the lower pivot lever 24 can be adjusted in height. Due to the forced coupling via the front panel 3, the bolt 37, which is not actively adjusted, follows passively.
- FIG 8 a coherent assembly device 5 with two bolts 37 is shown.
- Two separate mounting devices 5 can also be used, each according to, for example Figure 2 can be trained.
Landscapes
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anordnung nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 und eine Schublade umfassend wenigstens eine solche Anordnung.The invention relates to an arrangement according to the preamble of
Die
Zur Verbindung der Montagevorrichtung mit dem Halteriegel der Haltevorrichtung muss die Frontblende mit der Montagevorrichtung von oben in eine nach oben geöffnete Ausnehmung am Halteriegel eingehängt werden. Diese Einhängebewegung setzt sich aus einer Bewegung in Richtung der Schubladenseitenwand und eine Absenkbewegung zusammen. Dabei besteht die Gefahr, dass die Ausnehmung am Halteriegel verfehlt wird und/oder - bei einer rechten und linken Schubladenseitenwand mit jeweils einem Halteriegel - nur ein einseitiges Einhängen erfolgt, wodurch es zu einem Verkanten der Frontblende kommen kann.To connect the mounting device to the holding bar of the holding device, the front panel with the mounting device must be hung from above into a recess on the holding bar that is open at the top. This hanging movement consists of a movement towards the drawer side wall and a lowering movement. There is a risk that the recess on the retaining latch will be missed and/or - in the case of a right and left drawer side wall each with a retaining latch - only one side will be hung in, which can lead to the front panel tilting.
Bei der Lösung der
Diese Ausbildung hat den Nachteil, dass die Frontblende in genau einer Relativstellung zur Schubladenseitenwand anordenbar ist, was sich z.B. bei einem Möbel mit mehreren Schubladen durch Montage- und Fertigungstoleranzen negativ auf das Fugenbild des Möbels auswirken kann. Um das Fugenbild zu verbessern, ist es notwendig, die Frontblende von der Montagevorrichtung zu lösen und an einer geänderten Stelle wieder zu befestigen, falls überhaupt möglich. Eine weitere gattungsgemäße Anordnung ist bspw. in der
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, die beschriebenen Nachteile zumindest teilweise zu beheben und eine gegenüber dem Stand der Technik verbesserte Anordnung und eine Schublade mit wenigstens einer solchermaßen verbesserten Anordnung anzugeben, wobei sich die Anordnung insbesondere durch einen verbesserten Montage- und/oder Einstellkomfort auszeichnet.The object of the invention is to at least partially eliminate the disadvantages described and to provide an arrangement that is improved compared to the prior art and a drawer with at least one such improved arrangement, the arrangement being characterized in particular by improved ease of assembly and/or adjustment.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1.This task is solved by the features of
Gemäß der Erfindung ist in der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand wenigstens eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung angeordnet, mit welcher eine Lage der wenigstens einen Montagevorrichtung in einer Querrichtung der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand einstellbar ist, vorzugsweise wobei mit der wenigstens einen Höhenverstellvorrichtung eine Lage der wenigstens einen Montagevorrichtung relativ zum wenigstens einen Halteriegel einstellbar ist, vorzugsweise wobei der wenigstens eine Halteriegel im Wesentlichen plattenförmig ausgebildet und im Wesentlichen in einer Längsebene der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand angeordnet ist.According to the invention, at least one height adjustment device is arranged in the at least one drawer side wall, with which a position of the at least one mounting device in a transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall is adjustable, preferably with the at least one height adjustment device, a position of the at least one mounting device is adjustable relative to the at least one retaining latch, preferably wherein the at least one retaining latch is essentially plate-shaped and is arranged essentially in a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall.
Mittels der wenigstens einen Höhenverstellvorrichtung kann eine an der wenigstens einen Montagevorrichtung befestigte weitere Schubladenwand relativ zur Schubladenseitenwand in einfacher Weise verstellt werden, wodurch der Einstellkomfort erhöht wird.By means of the at least one height adjustment device, a further drawer wall attached to the at least one mounting device can be adjusted in a simple manner relative to the drawer side wall, thereby increasing the ease of adjustment.
Für einen Fachmann erschien es bei der in der
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform ist es vorgesehen, dass der wenigstens eine Halteriegel in einer Längsebene der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand zumindest bereichsweise gebogen, vorzugsweise zumindest bereichsweise kreisförmig, ausgebildet ist, und/oder wobei der wenigstens eine Halteriegel eine Außenkontur und die wenigstens eine Führung eine Innenkontur aufweist, wobei die Außenkontur und die Innenkontur zumindest abschnittsweise eine korrespondierende Form aufweisen. Durch diese Maßnahmen, einzeln oder in Kombination, kann eine besonders sichere und definierte Verschiebung des wenigstens einen Halteriegels zwischen der Freigabestellung und der Haltestellung realisiert werden.According to an advantageous embodiment, it is provided that the at least one retaining bar in a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall is at least partially curved, preferably at least partially circular, and / or wherein the at least one retaining latch has an outer contour and the at least one guide has an inner contour , wherein the outer contour and the inner contour have a corresponding shape at least in sections. Through these measures, individually or in combination, a particularly safe and defined displacement of the at least one retaining bar between the release position and the holding position can be achieved.
Alternativ oder ergänzend kann es vorgesehen sein, dass der wenigstens eine Halteriegel wenigstens ein Anschlagelement aufweist, mit welchem eine Verschiebung des wenigstens einen Halteriegels über die Haltestellung hinaus blockierbar ist, und/oder wenigstens einen, vorzugsweise in eine Querrichtung der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand verlaufenden, Aufnahmeschlitz aufweist, vorzugsweise wobei der wenigstens eine Aufnahmeschlitz bei einer Bewegung des wenigstens einen Halteriegels aus der Freigabestellung in die Haltestellung in die Querrichtung der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand verstellbar ist.Alternatively or additionally, it can be provided that the at least one retaining latch has at least one stop element, with which a displacement of the at least one retaining latch beyond the holding position can be blocked, and/or at least one receiving slot, preferably extending in a transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall has, preferably wherein the at least one receiving slot is adjustable in the transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall when the at least one retaining bar moves from the release position into the holding position.
Es hat sich als vorteilhaft herausgestellt, dass wenigstens ein Federelement, vorzugsweise eine Schenkelfeder, vorgesehen ist, mit welcher der wenigstens eine Halteriegel in Richtung der Freigabestellung mit einer Kraft beaufschlagbar ist, wobei das wenigstens eine Federelement den wenigstens einen Halteriegel direkt kontaktiert. Damit kann im Vergleich zur Lösung der
Es bietet sich an, dass die wenigstens eine Haltevorrichtung wenigstens ein Verriegelungselement aufweist, welches zwischen eine Verriegelungsstellung, in welcher der wenigstens eine Halteriegel in der Haltestellung verriegelbar ist, und einer Entriegelungsstellung, in welcher der wenigstens eine Halteriegel entriegelbar und aus der Haltestellung in die Freigabestellung verschiebbar ist, bewegbar ist.It is advisable for the at least one holding device to have at least one locking element, which is located between a locking position, in which the at least one holding latch can be locked in the holding position, and an unlocking position, in which the at least one holding latch can be unlocked and moved from the holding position to the release position is displaceable, is movable.
In diesem Zusammenhang hat es sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, dass das wenigstens eine Verriegelungselement im Wesentlichen plattenförmig ausgebildet und im Wesentlichen in einer Längsebene der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand angeordnet ist, und/oder das wenigstens eine Verriegelungselement in einer Querrichtung der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand verschiebbar gelagert ist, und/oder wenigstens ein Federelement, vorzugsweise eine Schenkelfeder, vorgesehen ist, mit welcher das wenigstens eine Verriegelungselement in der Verriegelungsstellung haltbar ist, vorzugsweise wobei das wenigstens eine Federelement zwischen dem wenigstens einen Verriegelungselement und dem wenigstens einen Halteriegel wirksam ist.In this context, it has proven to be advantageous that the at least one locking element is essentially plate-shaped and is arranged essentially in a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall, and / or the at least one locking element is mounted displaceably in a transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall, and/or at least one spring element, preferably a leg spring, is provided, with which the at least one locking element is held in the locking position, preferably wherein the at least one spring element is effective between the at least one locking element and the at least one retaining bolt.
Wenn wenigstens ein Federelement vorgesehen ist, welches direkt zwischen dem wenigstens einen Verriegelungselement und dem wenigstens einen Halteriegel wirksam ist, kann ein im Vergleich zur Lösung der
Vorteilhafte alternative oder ergänzende Ausführungsformen zeichnen sich dadurch aus, dass ein Löseschacht vorgesehen ist, über welchen das wenigstens eine Verriegelungselement mittels eines Werkzeugs aus der Verriegelungsstellung in die Entriegelungsstellung bewegbar ist, und/oder das wenigstens eine Verriegelungselement im Wesentlichen in einer gemeinsamen Ebene mit dem wenigstens einen Halteriegel angeordnet ist, und/oder das wenigstens eine Verriegelungselement und/oder der wenigstens eine Halteriegel wenigstens eine schräge Kontaktfläche aufweisen, über welche das wenigstens eine Verriegelungselement und der wenigstens eine Halteriegel bewegungsgekoppelt verbunden oder verbindbar sind, und/oder das wenigstens eine Verriegelungselement und der wenigstens eine Halteriegel in der Verriegelungsstellung über wenigstens einen Rastvorsprung und wenigstens eine Ausnehmung, in welcher der wenigstens eine Rastvorsprung anordenbar ist, verriegelbar sind, wobei der wenigstens eine Rastvorsprung am wenigstens einen Verriegelungselement und die wenigstens eine Ausnehmung am wenigstens einen Halteriegel angeordnet ist, oder umgekehrt.Advantageous alternative or supplementary embodiments are characterized in that a release shaft is provided, via which the at least one Locking element can be moved from the locking position into the unlocking position by means of a tool, and / or the at least one locking element is arranged essentially in a common plane with the at least one retaining bar, and / or the at least one locking element and / or the at least one retaining bar is at least one have an oblique contact surface, via which the at least one locking element and the at least one holding bar are connected or connectable in a movement-coupled manner, and / or the at least one locking element and the at least one holding bar in the locking position via at least one latching projection and at least one recess in which the at least one Locking projection can be arranged, can be locked, wherein the at least one locking projection is arranged on at least one locking element and the at least one recess is arranged on at least one retaining bar, or vice versa.
Für den Fall, dass wenigstens eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung vorgesehen ist, mit welcher eine Lage der wenigstens einen Montagevorrichtung in einer Querrichtung der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand einstellbar ist, bietet es sich an, dass die wenigstens eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung wenigstens einen Schwenkhebel umfasst, und/oder wenigstens einen, vorzugsweise in Querrichtung der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand verlaufenden, Betätigungsschacht aufweist, durch welchen die wenigstens eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung mittels eines Werkzeugs betätigbar ist.In the event that at least one height adjustment device is provided, with which a position of the at least one mounting device can be adjusted in a transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall, it is advisable for the at least one height adjustment device to comprise at least one pivot lever and/or at least one, preferably in the transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall, has an actuation shaft through which the at least one height adjustment device can be actuated by means of a tool.
In diesem Zusammenhang hat es sich als vorteilhaft herausgestellt, dass die wenigstens eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung wenigstens eine Schwenkkontur umfasst, in welcher der wenigstens eine Schwenkhebel verschwenkbar gelagert ist, und/oder wenigstens eine, vorzugsweise zylinderförmige, Lagerstelle umfasst, an welcher der wenigstens eine Schwenkhebel verschwenkbar gelagert ist, vorzugsweise wobei der wenigstens eine Halteriegel wenigstens eine Ausnehmung aufweist und die wenigstens eine Lagerstelle in der wenigstens einen Ausnehmung angeordnet ist.In this context, it has proven to be advantageous that the at least one height adjustment device comprises at least one pivoting contour in which the at least one pivoting lever is pivotably mounted, and/or comprises at least one, preferably cylindrical, bearing point on which the at least one pivoting lever is pivotally mounted is, preferably wherein the at least one retaining bar has at least one recess and the at least one bearing point is arranged in the at least one recess.
Durch eine Anordnung der wenigstens einen Lagerstelle in der wenigstens einen Ausnehmung kann eine Doppelfunktion realisiert werden: Die wenigstens eine Lagerstelle dient nicht nur dem Primärzweck, den wenigstens einen Schwenkhebel zu lagern, sondern kann auch, als Sekundärzweck, dazu eingesetzt werden, ein Verschieben des wenigstens einen Halteriegels aus der Haltestellung über die Freigabestellung hinaus zu verbinden. Die wenigstens eine Lagerstelle fungiert damit als Verliersicherung.By arranging the at least one bearing point in the at least one recess, a dual function can be realized: The at least one bearing point not only serves the primary purpose of supporting the at least one pivoting lever, but can also, as a secondary purpose, be used to move the at least a retaining bar from the holding position over the to connect beyond the release position. The at least one bearing point thus acts as a protection against loss.
Vorteilhafte alternative oder ergänzende Ausführungsformen zeichnen sich dadurch aus, dass wenigstens eine Einstellvorrichtung mit wenigstens einem drehbar gelagerten Einstellelement und wenigstens einem mit dem wenigstens einen Schwenkhebel gekoppelten oder koppelbaren Aktuator umfasst, vorzugsweise wobei der Aktuator durch eine Drehbewegung des wenigstens einen Einstellelements in die Querrichtung der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand verstellbar ist.Advantageous alternative or supplementary embodiments are characterized in that at least one adjusting device comprises at least one rotatably mounted adjusting element and at least one actuator which is coupled or can be coupled to the at least one pivoting lever, preferably wherein the actuator is caused by a rotary movement of the at least one adjusting element in the transverse direction of the at least a drawer side wall is adjustable.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass der wenigstens eine Schwenkhebel im Wesentlichen plattenförmig ausgebildet und im Wesentlichen in einer Längsebene der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand angeordnet ist, und/oder im Wesentlichen parallel zum wenigstens einen Halteriegel angeordnet ist, und/oder wenigstens eine schlitzförmige Öffnung aufweist, welche zu einer Stirnseite der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand hin geöffnet ist, und/oder den wenigstens einen Halteriegel zumindest bereichsweise kontaktiert. Durch diese Maßnahmen, einzeln oder in Kombination, ist es möglich, einen sehr kompakten Aufbau zu realisieren, ohne dass die Dicke der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand gegenüber der Lösung der
Es hat sich als vorteilhaft herausgestellt, dass die wenigstens eine Schubladenseitenwand aus wenigstens zwei Teilplatten zusammengesetzt ist, wobei die wenigstens zwei Teilplatten jeweils eine Kontaktfläche aufweisen und die Kontaktflächen der wenigstens zwei Teilplatten in einer Längsebene der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand zumindest bereichsweise aneinander anliegen, vorzugsweise wobei die wenigstens zwei Teilplatten an den Kontaktflächen zumindest bereichsweise miteinander verklebt sind, und/oder zumindest eine der wenigstens zwei Teilplatten zumindest teilweise aus einem nichtmetallischen Werkstoff gefertigt ist.It has proven to be advantageous that the at least one drawer side wall is composed of at least two partial panels, the at least two partial panels each having a contact surface and the contact surfaces of the at least two partial panels abut one another at least in some areas in a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall, preferably wherein the at least two partial plates are glued together at least in areas on the contact surfaces, and / or at least one of the at least two partial plates is at least partially made of a non-metallic material.
In diesem Zusammenhang hat es sich als günstig erwiesen, dass die wenigstens eine Haltevorrichtung der wenigstens einen Verbindungsvorrichtung in zumindest einer der wenigstens zwei Teilplatten angeordnet ist, bevorzugt wobei die wenigstens eine Führung, in welcher der wenigstens eine Halteriegel verschiebbar angeordnet ist, in einer der wenigstens zwei Teilplatten ausgebildet ist, besonders bevorzugt wobei die wenigstens eine Führung zu der anderen der wenigstens zwei Teilplatten hin geöffnet ist.In this context, it has proven to be advantageous for the at least one holding device of the at least one connecting device to be arranged in at least one of the at least two partial plates, preferably the at least one guide in which the at least one holding bar is displaceably arranged one of the at least two partial plates is formed, particularly preferably wherein the at least one guide is opened towards the other of the at least two partial plates.
Alternativ oder ergänzend kann es vorgesehen sein, dass wenigstens eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung vorgesehen ist, mit welcher eine Lage der wenigstens einen Montagevorrichtung in einer Querrichtung der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand einstellbar ist, die wenigstens eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung wenigstens einen Schwenkhebel und wenigstens eine Schwenkkontur umfasst, in welcher der wenigstens eine Schwenkhebel verschwenkbar gelagert ist, und die wenigstens eine Schwenkkontur in der anderen der wenigstens zwei Teilplatten ausgebildet ist, vorzugsweise wobei die wenigstens eine Schwenkkontur zur Teilplatte, in welcher die wenigstens eine Führung für den wenigstens einen Halteriegel ausgebildet ist, hin geöffnet ist.Alternatively or additionally, it can be provided that at least one height adjustment device is provided, with which a position of the at least one mounting device can be adjusted in a transverse direction of the at least one drawer side wall, the at least one height adjustment device comprises at least one pivoting lever and at least one pivoting contour in which the at least a pivoting lever is pivotably mounted, and the at least one pivoting contour is formed in the other of the at least two partial plates, preferably wherein the at least one pivoting contour is open towards the partial plate in which the at least one guide for the at least one retaining bolt is formed.
Als vorteilhaft hat es sich herausgestellt, dass die wenigstens eine Montagevorrichtung wenigstens einen Bolzen umfasst, welcher im Wesentlichen normal zu einer Längsebene der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand anordenbar ist und welcher lösbar mit dem wenigstens einen Halteriegel und wenigstens einer gegebenenfalls vorgesehenen Höhenverstellvorrichtung verbindbar ist, und/oder über Dübel, Haken und/oder Schrauben an der wenigstens einen weiteren Schubladenwand befestigbar ist.It has proven to be advantageous that the at least one mounting device comprises at least one bolt, which can be arranged essentially normal to a longitudinal plane of the at least one drawer side wall and which can be releasably connected to the at least one retaining bolt and at least one height adjustment device which may be provided, and/or can be attached to the at least one further drawer wall using dowels, hooks and/or screws.
Um eine stabile Verbindung einer weiteren Schubladenwand, welche eine große Höhe aufweist, mit der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand erzielen zu können, bietet es sich an, dass die wenigstens eine Verbindungsvorrichtung wenigstens zwei Haltevorrichtungen mit jeweils einem Halteriegel umfasst, wobei die Halteriegel in einer Querrichtung der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand beabstandet voneinander angeordnet sind, vorzugsweise wobei die Halteriegel unabhängig voneinander verschiebbar sind.In order to be able to achieve a stable connection of a further drawer wall, which has a large height, with the at least one drawer side wall, it is advisable for the at least one connecting device to comprise at least two holding devices, each with a holding bar, the holding bars being in a transverse direction of the at least a drawer side wall are arranged at a distance from one another, preferably with the retaining bars being displaceable independently of one another.
Wie eingangs ausgeführt, wird Schutz auch begehrt für eine Schublade umfassend wenigstens eine erfindungsgemäße Anordnung, vorzugsweise wenigstens zwei erfindungsgemäße Anordnungen, und wenigstens eine weitere Schubladenwand, insbesondere eine Frontblende, vorzugsweise wobei die Schublade einen Schubladenboden und eine Rückwand umfasst.As stated at the beginning, protection is also sought for a drawer comprising at least one arrangement according to the invention, preferably at least two arrangements according to the invention, and at least one further drawer wall, in particular a front panel, preferably wherein the drawer comprises a drawer base and a rear wall.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung werden anhand der Figurenbeschreibung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen im Folgenden näher erläutert. Darin zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Schublade in einer schematisch dargestellten perspektivischen Ansicht,
- Fig. 2
- eine Montagevorrichtung in einer schematisch dargestellten perspektivischen Ansicht,
- Fig. 3
- ein erstes bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Anordnung in einer schematisch dargestellten Explosionsansicht von der Seite,
- Fig. 4a), b)
- ein nicht erfindungsgemäßes Beispiel einer Anordnung ohne Höhenverstellvorrichtung in einer schematisch dargestellten Seitenansicht, wobei die Teilfigur a) die Freigabestellung und Teilfigur b) die Haltestellung zeigt,
- Fig. 5a), b)
- das erste bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiel der Anordnung in einer schematisch dargestellten Seitenansicht, wobei die Teilfigur a) die Freigabestellung und Teilfigur b) die Haltestellung zeigt,
- Fig. 6a), b)
- das erste bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiel der Anordnung in einer schematisch dargestellten Seitenansicht, wobei die Teilfiguren zwei unterschiedliche Einstellungen der Höhenverstellvorrichtung zeigen,
- Fig. 7
- eine Teilplatte einer Schubladenseitenwand mit Höhenverstellvorrichtung in einer schematisch dargestellten Seitenansicht, und
- Fig. 8
- ein zweites bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Anordnung in einer schematisch dargestellten Seitenansicht.
- Fig. 1
- a drawer in a schematic perspective view,
- Fig. 2
- a mounting device in a schematically illustrated perspective view,
- Fig. 3
- a first preferred embodiment of an arrangement in a schematically illustrated exploded view from the side,
- Fig. 4a), b)
- an example not according to the invention of an arrangement without a height adjustment device in a schematically illustrated side view, with partial figure a) showing the release position and partial figure b) showing the holding position,
- Fig. 5a), b)
- the first preferred exemplary embodiment of the arrangement in a schematically illustrated side view, with partial figure a) showing the release position and partial figure b) showing the holding position,
- Fig. 6a), b)
- the first preferred embodiment of the arrangement in a schematically illustrated side view, the partial figures showing two different settings of the height adjustment device,
- Fig. 7
- a partial panel of a drawer side wall with a height adjustment device in a schematically shown side view, and
- Fig. 8
- a second preferred embodiment of an arrangement in a schematically illustrated side view.
Die
Die Schubladenseitenwände 2 sind jeweils aus zwei Teilplatten 33, 34 zusammengesetzt, wobei die Teilplatten 33, 34 jeweils eine Kontaktfläche 35, 36 aufweisen (vergleiche z.B.
Die Längsebene 8 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 erstreckt sich in Längsrichtung 43 der Schubladenseitenwand 2.The
Die
Gemäß dieser Ausführungsform umfasst die Montagevorrichtung 5 einen Bolzen 37, welcher im Wesentlichen normal zu einer Längsebene 8 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 anordenbar ist und welcher lösbar mit dem Halteriegel 6 und einer gegebenenfalls vorgesehenen Höhenverstellvorrichtung 9 der Haltevorrichtung 4 verbindbar ist (vergleich die nachfolgenden Figuren).According to this embodiment, the mounting
Die Montagevorrichtung 5 kann wie im dargestellten Fall über Dübel 38 und/oder über Haken und/oder über Schrauben 39 (vergleiche z.B. die
Die Montagevorrichtung 5 umfasst ein Profil 44, welches in einem Querschnitt im Wesentlichen U-förmig ausgebildet sein kann. Der Bolzen 37 kann zwischen zwei voneinander beabstandeten Stegen des Profils 44 gelagert sein.The mounting
Die
Die Haltevorrichtung 4 weist einen Halteriegel 6 und eine Führung 7 auf, wobei der Halteriegel 6 in der Führung 7 zwischen einer Haltestellung, in welcher der Halteriegel 6 die Montagevorrichtung 5 hält, und einer Freigabestellung, in welcher der Halteriegel 6 die Montagevorrichtung 5 freigibt, verschiebbar angeordnet ist.The holding
Die Führung 7 ist in einer Längsebene 8 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 zumindest bereichsweise gebogen, im konkret dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel zumindest bereichsweise kreisförmig, ausgebildet.The
Die Schubladenseitenwand 2 ist aus einem, bevorzugt nichtmetallischen, Werkstoff, besonders bevorzugt aus Holz oder wenigstens einem Holzersatzstoff, gefertigt und die Führung 7 ist im Werkstoff der Schubladenseitenwand 2, im konkreten Fall im Werkstoff der Teilplatte 33, ausgebildet, z.B. ausgefräst.The
Der Halteriegel 6 ist in der Führung 7 direkt und unmittelbar verschiebbar gelagert.The retaining
Die Führung 7 kann eine verbreiterte Eintrittsöffnung 53 aufweisen, um den Eintritt der Montagevorrichtung 5 zu erleichtern.The
In der Schubladenseitenwand 2 ist eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung 9 angeordnet, mit welcher eine Lage der Montagevorrichtung 5 in einer Querrichtung 10 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 einstellbar ist, wobei mit der Höhenverstellvorrichtung 9 eine Lage der Montagevorrichtung 5 relativ zum Halteriegel 6 einstellbar ist.A
Der Halteriegel 6 ist in einer Längsebene 8 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 zumindest bereichsweise gebogen, im konkret dargestellten Fall zumindest bereichsweise kreisförmig, ausgebildet.The retaining
Der Halteriegel 6 weist eine Außenkontur 11 auf. Die Führung 7 weist eine Innenkontur 12 auf, wobei die Außenkontur 11 des Halteriegels 6 und die Innenkontur 12 der Führung 7 zumindest abschnittsweise eine korrespondierende Form aufweisen.The retaining
Der Halteriegel 6 ist im Wesentlichen plattenförmig ausgebildet und im Wesentlichen in einer Längsebene 8 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 angeordnet.The retaining
Der Halteriegel 6 weist einen in eine Querrichtung 10 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 verlaufenden Aufnahmeschlitz 14 auf, wobei der Aufnahmeschlitz 14 bei einer Bewegung des Halteriegels 6 aus der Freigabestellung in die Haltestellung in die Querrichtung 10 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 verstellbar ist (vergleiche z.B. die
Es ist ein Federelement 15, welche wie im konkret dargestellten Fall als eine Schenkelfeder ausgebildet sein kann, vorgesehen, mit welcher der Halteriegel 6 in Richtung der Freigabestellung mit einer Kraft beaufschlagbar ist, wobei das Federelement 15 den Halteriegel 6 direkt an einer Abstützkontur 58 kontaktiert. Das Federelement 15 weist einen ersten Schenkel 55 und einen zweiten Schenkel 56 auf.A
Es kann in der Schubladenseitenwand 2 ein Federlager 50 ausgebildet sein.A
Die Haltevorrichtung 4 weist ein Verriegelungselement 16 auf, welches zwischen eine Verriegelungsstellung (vergleiche z.B.
Das Verriegelungselement 16 ist im Wesentlichen plattenförmig ausgebildet und im Wesentlichen in einer Längsebene 8 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 angeordnet.The locking
Das Verriegelungselement 16 ist in einer Querrichtung 10 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 verschiebbar gelagert. Hierzu kann wie im dargestellten Fall eine Führung 52 in der Schubladenseitenwand 2 vorgesehen sein.The locking
Das Verriegelungselement 16 ist mittels des Federelements 15 in der Verriegelungsstellung haltbar. Das Federelement 15 ist zwischen dem Verriegelungselement 16 und dem Halteriegel 6 wirksam. Das Verriegelungselement 16 kann eine Abstützkontur 57 aufweisen, an welcher das Federelement 15 abstützbar ist.The locking
Es ist ein Löseschacht 17 vorgesehen, über welchen das Verriegelungselement 16 mittels eines Werkzeugs aus der Verriegelungsstellung in die Entriegelungsstellung bewegbar ist. Der Löseschacht 17 kann im Werkstoff der Schubladenseitenwand 2 ausgebildet sein. Bei dem Werkzeug kann es sich z.B. um einen Schraubenzieher handeln.A
Das Verriegelungselement 16 und der Halteriegel 6 weisen schräge Kontaktflächen 18, 19, 20, 21 auf, über welche das Verriegelungselement 16 und der Halteriegel 6 bewegungsgekoppelt verbunden oder verbindbar sind. Bei einer Bewegung des Halteriegels 6 ausgehend von der Freigabestellung in die Haltestellung trifft die Kontaktfläche 19 des Halteriegels 6 auf die Kontaktfläche 20 des Verriegelungselements 16 und drängt das Verriegelungselement 16 zunächst in Querrichtung 10 solange nach oben, bis das Ende der Kontaktfläche 20 erreicht ist.The locking
Das Verriegelungselement 16 und der Halteriegel 6 sind in der Verriegelungsstellung über einen Rastvorsprung 22 und eine Ausnehmung 23, in welcher der eine Rastvorsprung 22 anordenbar ist, verriegelbar, wobei beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel der Rastvorsprung 22 am Verriegelungselement 16 und die Ausnehmung 23 am Halteriegel 6 angeordnet ist.The locking
In der Verriegelungsstellung liegt die Kontaktfläche 18 des Halteriegels 6 an der Kontaktfläche 21 des Verriegelungselements 16 an. Durch den schrägen Verlauf der Kontaktflächen 18 und 21 kann der Halteriegel 6 durch den Einfluss des komprimierten Federelements in die Haltestellung gezogen und dort gesichert werden. Über die schrägen Kontaktflächen 18 und 21 können auch Toleranzen ausgeglichen werden.In the locking position, the
Das Verriegelungselement 16 ist zumindest soweit in einer gemeinsamen Ebene mit dem Halteriegel 6 angeordnet, dass die Kontaktflächen 18 und 21 in Kontakt zueinander bringbar sind.The locking
Der Halteriegel 6 weist ein, z.B. dreieckiges, Anschlagelement 13 auf, welches eine verlängerte Betätigungsfläche am Halteriegel 6 ausbildet, welche eine Betätigung des Halteriegels insbesondere dann erleichtert, wenn der Schwenkhebel 24 in Höhenrichtung 10 in einer Minimal- oder Maximalstellung angeordnet ist. Auf diese Weise kann in jeder Betriebsstellung des Halteriegels 6 eine komfortable Betätigung mittels der Montagevorrichtung 5 gewährleistet werden.The retaining
Besteht der Wunsch, den Halteriegel 6 aus der Haltestellung in die Freigabestellung zurück zu bewegen, so kann dies dadurch erfolgen, dass ein Werkzeug in den Löseschacht 17 eingeführt und das Verriegelungselement 16 in Querrichtung 10 nach oben bewegt wird, solange, bis der Rastvorsprung 22 überwunden ist. Das Federelement 15 kann sich dann entspannen und den Halteriegel 6 in Richtung der Freigabestellung verschieben.If there is a desire to move the retaining
Beim dargestellten ersten Ausführungsbeispiel ist eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung 9 vorgesehen, mit welcher eine Lage der Montagevorrichtung 5 in einer Querrichtung 10 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 einstellbar ist (vergleiche insbesondere die
Die Höhenverstellvorrichtung 9 umfasst einen Schwenkhebel 24 und weist einen in Querrichtung 10 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 verlaufenden Betätigungsschacht 25 auf, durch welchen die Höhenverstellvorrichtung 9 mittels eines Werkzeugs betätigbar ist.The
Die Höhenverstellvorrichtung 9 umfasst eine z.B. zylinderförmige Lagerstelle 27, an welcher der Schwenkhebel 24 verschwenkbar gelagert ist, wobei der Halteriegel 6 eine Ausnehmung 23 aufweist und die Lagerstelle 27 in der Ausnehmung 23 angeordnet ist. Dadurch kann eine Bewegung des Halteriegels 6 zwischen der Haltestellung und der Freigabestellung zusätzlich begrenzt werden.The
Die Lagerstelle 27 kann an einer Basis 61 angeordnet sein und mit dieser zusammen eine Lagervorrichtung 60 bilden (vergleiche
Der Schwenkhebel 24 kann eine Öffnung 45 aufweisen, in welcher die Lagerstelle 27 anordenbar ist.The
Die Höhenverstellvorrichtung 9 umfasst eine Einstellvorrichtung 28 mit einem drehbar gelagerten Einstellelement 29 und einem mit dem Schwenkhebel 24 gekoppelten oder koppelbaren Aktuator 30, wobei der Aktuator 30 durch eine Drehbewegung des Einstellelements 29 in die Querrichtung 10 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 verstellbar ist.The
Der Schwenkhebel 24 kann ein Lager 46 für den Aktuator 30 aufweisen. Das Lager 46 kann wie im dargestellten Fall in Form einer Öffnung ausgebildet sein, wobei es sich anbietet, dass die Öffnung eine Innenkontur mit in Querrichtung 10 konkaven Flächen aufweist, mit denen unterschiedliche Schwenkstellungen des Schwenkhebels 24 relativ zum Aktuator 30 ausgleichbar sind, ohne dass es zu einer Blockade kommt.The
Das Einstellelement 29 kann ein z.B. mittels eines Schraubenziehers betätigbares Betätigungselement 47, welches in einem Halter 48 gelagert sein kann, umfassen. Im Halter 48 kann ein Kanal 49 ausgebildet sein, über den das Betätigungselement 47 des Einstellelements 29 zugänglich ist. Es bietet sich an, den Kanal 49 fluchtend zum Betätigungsschacht 25 anzuordnen.The adjusting
Der Halter 48 kann unverschiebbar in einer in der Schubladenseitenwand 2 ausgebildeten Halteöffnung 59 angeordnet sein.The
Der Schwenkhebel 24 ist im Wesentlichen plattenförmig ausgebildet und im Wesentlichen in einer Längsebene 8 der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand 2 angeordnet.The
Der Schwenkhebel 24 ist im Wesentlichen parallel zum Halteriegel 6 angeordnet.The
Der Schwenkhebel 24 weist eine schlitzförmige Öffnung 31 auf, welche zu einer Stirnseite 32 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 hin geöffnet ist.The pivoting
Der Halteriegel 6 kann eine Aussparung 54 aufweisen, in welcher der Aktuator 30 und/oder das Einstellelement 29 bereichsweise anordenbar ist.The retaining
Der Schwenkhebel 24 kontaktiert den Halteriegel 6 an einer Seitenfläche zumindest bereichsweise.The pivoting
Im Einzelnen kann eine Verstellung der Montagevorrichtung 5 (und damit der Frontblende 3) in der Haltestellung relativ zur Schubladenseitenwand 2 und zum Halteriegel 6 wie folgt durchgeführt werden (vergleiche die
Die Haltevorrichtung 4 der Verbindungsvorrichtung ist in einer der zwei Teilplatten 33, 34 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 angeordnet, nämlich in der Teilplatte 33, wobei die Führung 7, in welcher der Halteriegel 6 verschiebbar angeordnet ist, zu der anderen der Teilplatten 33, 34, nämlich der Teilplatte 34, hin geöffnet ist.The holding
Im konkret dargestellten Fall ist die Teilplatte 33 an einer äußeren Seite der Schubladenseitenwand 2 angeordnet. Die Teilplatte 34 begrenzt einen Innenraum der Schublade 40.In the specifically illustrated case, the
Die
Die Schwenkkontur 26 ist in der Teilplatte 34 ausgebildet, wobei die Schwenkkontur 26 zur Teilplatte 33, in welcher die Führung 7 für den Halteriegel 6 ausgebildet ist, hin geöffnet ist.The pivoting
Die Schwenkkontur 26 kann wie im dargestellten Fall einen ersten Anschlag 62 und/oder einen zweiten Anschlag 63 umfassen, mit welchen eine Schwenkbewegung der Schwenkhebels 24 in Querrichtung 10 der Schubladenseitenwand 2 begrenzbar ist.As in the case shown, the pivoting
Die
Die
Es ist eine Höhenverstellvorrichtung 9 vorgesehen, mit welcher der untere Schwenkhebel 24 höhenverstellbar ist. Durch die Zwangskoppelung über die Frontblende 3 folgt der nicht aktiv verstellte Bolzen 37 passiv.A
In der
Claims (15)
- Assembly (1) formed by at least one drawer side wall (2) and at least one connection device for connecting the at least one drawer side wall (2) to at least one further drawer wall (3), in particular a front panel, wherein the at least one connection device comprises at least one retaining device (4) which is or can be arranged in the at least one drawer side wall (2) and at least one mounting device (5) which can be secured to the further drawer wall (3), the at least one retaining device (4) has at least one retaining bar (6) and at least one guide (7), and the at least one retaining bar (6) is arranged in the at least one guide (7) displaceable between a retaining position, in which the at least one retaining bar (6) retains the mounting device (5), and a release position, in which the at least one retaining bar (6) releases the mounting device (5), wherein the at least one drawer side wall (2) is manufactured from a, preferably non-metallic, material, particularly preferably from wood or at least one wood substitute, and the at least one guide (7) is formed, preferably milled out, in the material of the at least one drawer side wall (2), wherein the at least one retaining bar (6) is mounted in the at least one guide (7) directly and immediately displaceable, characterized in that at least one height-adjustment device (9), with which a location of the at least one mounting device (5) is adjustable in a transverse direction (10) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), is arranged in the at least one drawer side wall (2), preferably wherein a location of the at least one mounting device (5) is adjustable relative to the at least one retaining bar (6) with the at least one height-adjustment device (9), preferably wherein the at least one retaining bar (6) is formed substantially plate-shaped and is arranged substantially in a longitudinal plane (8) of the at least one drawer side wall (2).
- The assembly (1) according to claim 1, wherein the at least one retaining bar (6) is formed bent at least in regions, preferably circular at least in regions, in a longitudinal plane (8) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), and/or wherein the at least one retaining bar (6) has an outer contour (11) and the at least one guide (7) has an inner contour (12), wherein the outer contour (11) and the inner contour (12) have a corresponding shape at least in sections.
- The assembly (1) according to one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the at least one retaining bar (6) has at least one receiving slot (14), preferably running in a transverse direction (10) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), preferably wherein the at least one receiving slot (14) is adjustable in the transverse direction (10) of the at least one drawer side wall (2) during a movement of the at least one retaining bar (6) from the release position into the retaining position.
- The assembly (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least one spring element (15), preferably a leg spring, is provided, with which a force can be applied to the at least one retaining bar (6) in the direction of the release position, wherein the at least one spring element (15) directly contacts the at least one retaining bar (6).
- The assembly (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the at least one retaining device (4) has at least one locking element (16), which can be moved between a locking position, in which the at least one retaining bar (6) can be locked in the retaining position, and an unlocking position, in which the at least one retaining bar (6) can be unlocked and is displaceable from the retaining position into the release position.
- The assembly (1) according to claim 5, wherein- the at least one locking element (16) is formed substantially plate-shaped and is arranged substantially in a longitudinal plane (8) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), and/or- the at least one locking element (16) is mounted displaceable in a transverse direction (10) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), and/or- at least one spring element (15), preferably a leg spring, is provided, with which the at least one locking element (16) can be retained in the locking position, preferably wherein the at least one spring element (15) is operative between the at least one locking element (16) and the at least one retaining bar (6), and/or- at least one release shaft (17) is provided, via which the at least one locking element (16) can be moved by means of a tool from the locking position into the unlocking position, and/or- the at least one locking element (16) is arranged substantially in a common plane with the at least one retaining bar (6), and/or- the at least one locking element (16) and/or the at least one retaining bar (6) have at least one sloping contact surface (18, 19, 20, 21), via which the at least one locking element (16) and the at least one retaining bar (6) are or can be connected in a movement-coupled manner, and/or- the at least one locking element (16) and the at least one retaining bar (6) can be locked in the locking position via at least one catch protrusion (22) and at least one recess (23), in which the at least one catch protrusion (22) can be arranged, wherein the at least one catch protrusion (22) is arranged on the at least one locking element (16) and the at least one recess (23) is arranged on the at least one retaining bar (6), or vice versa.
- The assembly (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein at least one height-adjustment device (9) is provided, with which a location of the at least one mounting device (5) is adjustable in a transverse direction (10) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), and wherein the at least one height-adjustment device (9)- comprises at least one pivot lever (24), and/or- has at least one actuation shaft (25), which preferably runs in the transverse direction (10) of the at least one drawer side wall (2) and through which the at least one height-adjustment device (9) can be actuated by means of a tool.
- The assembly (1) according to claim 7, wherein the at least one height-adjustment device (9)- comprises at least one pivot contour (26), in which the at least one pivot lever (24) is mounted pivotably, and/or- comprises at least one, preferably cylindrical, bearing point (27), at which the at least one pivot lever (24) is mounted pivotably, preferably wherein the at least one retaining bar (6) has at least one recess (23) and the at least one bearing point (27) is arranged in the at least one recess (23), and/or- comprises at least one adjustment device (28) with at least one rotatably mounted adjustment element (29) and at least one actuator (30) which is or can be coupled to the at least one pivot lever (24), preferably wherein the actuator (30) is adjustable in the transverse direction (10) of the at least one drawer side wall (2) by a rotational movement of the at least one adjustment element (29).
- The assembly (1) according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the at least one pivot lever (24)- is formed substantially plate-shaped and arranged substantially in a longitudinal plane (8) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), and/or- is arranged substantially parallel to the at least one retaining bar (6), and/or- has at least one slot-shaped opening (31), which is open towards a front face (32) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), and/or- contacts the at least one retaining bar (6) at least in regions.
- The assembly (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the at least one drawer side wall (2) is composed of at least two sub-plates (33, 34), wherein the at least two sub-plates (33, 34) in each case have a contact surface (35, 36) and the contact surfaces (35, 36) of the at least two sub-plates (33, 34) rest against each other at least in regions in a longitudinal plane (8) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), preferably wherein the at least two sub-plates (33, 34) are stuck to each other at least in regions on the contact surfaces (35, 36), and/or at least one of the at least two sub-plates (33, 34) is manufactured at least partially from a non-metallic material.
- The assembly (1) according to claim 10, wherein the at least one retaining device (4) of the at least one connection device is arranged in at least one of the at least two sub-plates (33, 34), preferably wherein the at least one guide (7), in which the at least one retaining bar (6) is arranged displaceable, is formed in one of the at least two sub-plates (33, 34), particularly preferably wherein the at least one guide (7) is open towards the other of the at least two sub-plates (33, 34) .
- The assembly (1) according to claim 10 or 11, wherein at least one height-adjustment device (9) is provided, with which a location of the at least one mounting device (5) is adjustable in a transverse direction (10) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), the at least one height-adjustment device (9) comprises at least one pivot lever (24) and at least one pivot contour (26), in which the at least one pivot lever (24) is mounted pivotably, and the at least one pivot contour (26) is formed in the other of the at least two sub-plates (33, 34), preferably wherein the at least one pivot contour (26) is open towards the sub-plate (33) in which the at least one guide (7) for the at least one retaining bar (6) is formed.
- The assembly (1) according to one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the at least one mounting device (5)- comprises at least one pin (37), which can be arranged substantially normal to a longitudinal plane (8) of the at least one drawer side wall (2) and which can be detachably connected to the at least one retaining bar (6) and at least one optionally provided height-adjustment device (9), and/or- can be secured to the at least one further drawer wall (3) via studs (38), hooks and/or screws (39).
- The assembly (1) according to one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the at least one connection device comprises at least two retaining devices (4) with a retaining bar (6) in each case, wherein the retaining bars (6) are arranged spaced apart from each other in a transverse direction (10) of the at least one drawer side wall (2), preferably wherein the retaining bars (6) are displaceable independently of each other.
- Drawer (40) comprising at least one assembly (1), preferably at least two assemblies (1), according to one of claims 1 to 14 and at least one further drawer wall (3), in particular a front panel, preferably wherein the drawer (40) comprises a drawer bottom (41) and a back wall (42).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATGM50102/2020U AT17224U1 (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Arrangement of a drawer side wall and a connecting device |
PCT/EP2021/062641 WO2021228948A2 (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2021-05-12 | Assembly formed by a drawer side wall and a connection device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4149320A2 EP4149320A2 (en) | 2023-03-22 |
EP4149320B1 true EP4149320B1 (en) | 2023-11-22 |
Family
ID=76650698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21726869.7A Active EP4149320B1 (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2021-05-12 | Assembly formed by a drawer side wall and a connection device |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4149320B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT17224U1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202021102474U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2972240T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021228948A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5375923A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-12-27 | Fieldstone Cabinetry, Inc. | Drawer front attachment system |
AT503418B1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRAWER WITH AT LEAST ONE WOODEN DRAWER WALL |
ITPN20060083A1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-19 | Amedeo Della Valentina Spa | DEVICE FOR FAST FIXING OF A FRONT PANEL TO A MOBILE STRUCTURE, PARTICULARLY FOR DRAWERS |
AT512753B1 (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2017-03-15 | Van Hoecke Nv | Arrangement for connecting a drawer side wall with another drawer wall |
DE102013106092A1 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2014-12-31 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drawer with side frames and an adjustable front panel |
CN110730621B (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2021-11-02 | W·黑尔德 | Fixing fitting for panel |
DE102018102219A1 (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-01 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fastening device for a panel of a drawer |
-
2020
- 2020-05-15 AT ATGM50102/2020U patent/AT17224U1/en unknown
-
2021
- 2021-05-07 DE DE202021102474.7U patent/DE202021102474U1/en active Active
- 2021-05-12 WO PCT/EP2021/062641 patent/WO2021228948A2/en active Application Filing
- 2021-05-12 ES ES21726869T patent/ES2972240T3/en active Active
- 2021-05-12 EP EP21726869.7A patent/EP4149320B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2972240T3 (en) | 2024-06-11 |
DE202021102474U1 (en) | 2021-06-10 |
EP4149320A2 (en) | 2023-03-22 |
AT17224U1 (en) | 2021-09-15 |
WO2021228948A2 (en) | 2021-11-18 |
WO2021228948A3 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
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