EP4135545A1 - Item of clothing having integrated compensation means - Google Patents
Item of clothing having integrated compensation meansInfo
- Publication number
- EP4135545A1 EP4135545A1 EP21726473.8A EP21726473A EP4135545A1 EP 4135545 A1 EP4135545 A1 EP 4135545A1 EP 21726473 A EP21726473 A EP 21726473A EP 4135545 A1 EP4135545 A1 EP 4135545A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- spring
- elastically deformable
- garment according
- foundation layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 16
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/26—Shoulder-pads; Hip-pads; Bustles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C1/00—Corsets or girdles
- A41C1/12—Component parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/12—Component parts
- A41C3/14—Stiffening or bust-forming inserts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
- A43B13/182—Helicoidal springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
- A43B13/186—Differential cushioning region, e.g. cushioning located under the ball of the foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2400/38—Shaping the contour of the body or adjusting the figure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/38—Shaping the contour of the body or adjusting the figure
Definitions
- the invention relates to an item of clothing with integrated compensating means which enable the item of clothing to be adapted to the individual body shape of the wearer as required.
- the garment has a foundation layer with a first elasticity and a molding layer with a second elasticity, the first and second elasticities of the first and second layers being different.
- an intermediate layer is provided which is arranged at least in some areas between the first and the second layer and is connected directly or indirectly to the first and the second layer.
- the customer often has to make a compromise when purchasing an item of clothing, so that either the size of the item of clothing does not fit the size of the wearer or the item of clothing causes the wearer to look unfavorable, at least in certain areas of the body.
- the stomach, the hips, the back area below the shoulder blades, the buttocks and the thighs represent so-called problem areas Price at the same time is still acceptable to purchase.
- the invention is based on the object of developing an item of clothing in such a way that the item of clothing adapts as precisely as possible to the individual body shape of the wearer of the item of clothing, even if the wearer has a wearer at least in certain areas of the body has a body shape that deviates from the norm.
- a suitable design of an item of clothing should prevent parts of the item of clothing from cutting into the wearer's skin or from certain areas of the skin protruding over the item of clothing.
- the technical solution to be specified should be comparatively easy to implement and still be suitable for different items of clothing.
- the item of clothing to be specified is characterized by a particular wearing comfort despite the provision of suitable technical measures and a high degree of accuracy of fit. Furthermore, it should not be apparent from an item of clothing that measures have been taken in the item of clothing that conceal the natural body shape of the wearer of the item of clothing. Rather, the item of clothing, in particular its surface, should have a uniform and pleasing outer textile layer and appear to a viewer as if the outer contour of the item of clothing directly reflects the body shape of the wearer of the item of clothing.
- the invention relates to an item of clothing with integrated compensating means, which has a foundation layer with a first elasticity and a molded layer with a second elasticity, the first and second elasticities of the molded layer and the foundation layer being different, and which also has an intermediate layer that has at least is arranged in regions between the molded layer and the foundation layer and is connected directly or indirectly to the molded layer and the foundation layer.
- the invention is characterized in that the foundation layer has a lower elasticity than the molded layer and that at least one elastically deformable element is arranged in the intermediate layer and is designed in such a way that when a compressive force is introduced into the elastically deformable element, there is a distance between the foundation layer and the molded layer is at least partially reduced because the elastically deformable element is supported directly or indirectly on the foundation layer in such a way that the elastically deformable element covers a greater distance during its deformation on a side opposite the foundation layer than on a side facing the foundation layer.
- An item of clothing designed according to the invention is thus characterized by at least one compensating means or compensating element, through which an additional, specially shaped space can be made available as required, into which individual skin and / or body parts, for example so-called fat pads, can be introduced so that a smooth almost flat outer surface is formed.
- the garment is designed in such a way that corresponding compensating means of the compensating elements are integrated directly into the garment in specifically selected areas, with the molded layer facing the body of the garment wearer in relation to the intermediate layer being adapted to the individual body shape of the garment when the garment is worn Garment wearer, especially in the problem areas already mentioned.
- a compressive force is applied from the corresponding body parts to the molded layer of the garment and via the molded layer into the at least one in the intermediate layer arranged elastically deformable element initiated. Because of this load, the elastic element is at least partially compressed or compressed and the intermediate layer with the molded layer attached directly or indirectly to it is deformed. It is essential here that the elements molded layer, intermediate layer with elastic element and foundation layer are designed in such a way that the molded layer is moved in the direction of the foundation layer, which in relation to the elastically deformable element thus represents a fixed stop whose position despite the application of pressure at least remains almost the same.
- the intermediate layer with the elastically deformable element is at least partially compressed via the molded layer and the excess body part of the problem zone is taken up in the space freed for this.
- the at least one compensating means or compensating element, in particular the elastically deformable element it is possible to adapt an item of clothing as required and individually to specific body shapes of the wearer of clothing, for example in the chest or stomach area as well as in the foot area.
- the foundation layer has at least one reinforcement element.
- a suitably selected reinforcement element it is ensured that the elasticity of the foundation layer is reduced to a desired level, i.e. its dimensional accuracy is kept almost constant despite the load, so that a layer with the required strength is provided on which the at least one resiliently supports deformable element of the intermediate layer.
- the at least one reinforcement element is designed in the shape of a web, cylinder, tube and / or plate.
- a web or a plurality of webs is integrated into the item of clothing, preferably into the foundation layer, which at least partially increase the rigidity of the item of clothing, in particular the foundation layer, and thus reduce its elasticity to a required value.
- at least one corresponding reinforcement element is aligned longitudinally or transversely with respect to the longitudinal axis of the body.
- the reinforcement element has a special structure, for example in the form of a mesh of several individual webs arranged at least partially one above the other.
- the at least one reinforcement element has plastic and / or at least one metal at least in some areas. If the at least one reinforcement element has at least one plastic, it is basically conceivable that this is reinforced with fibers or particles made of glass or carbon.
- an essential feature of the invention is that of the two layers between which the intermediate layer with the at least one elastically deformable element is arranged, the foundation layer is one has lower elasticity, so that the at least one elastically deformable element arranged in the intermediate layer is moved in the direction of the foundation layer when a pressure load is applied.
- the elastically deformable element has a rubber material and / or a foam.
- the rubber material and / or the foam can be arranged both flat and in the form of individual webs or other elements. It is again essential that the rubber material and / or the foam used is elastically deformable so that it moves from a rest position when a pressure force is applied is compressed and frees up a further space for specific parts of the body of the garment wearer.
- the elastically deformable element has at least one spring element.
- the spring element is preferably designed as a compression spring.
- the elastically deformable element has at least one or two spring elements, which are designed as a plate spring and / or a spiral spring.
- the at least one spring element has at least two spiral springs arranged between opposite spring plates.
- both spiral springs are enclosed between two spring plates which are in direct or indirect contact with the form or foundation layer.
- the spring plates preferably have suitable receptacles, for example in the form of cylindrical thorns, which are used to fix the spiral springs. In an advantageous manner, these are spiral springs with different spring constants, which are arranged one inside the other and enable a particularly targeted deformation of the shaped layer in the direction of the foundation layer.
- the shape of the molded layer can be adapted in a special way to the respective body shape of a garment wearer.
- At least one of the spring elements, in particular one of the spiral springs is designed as a compression spring and at least one of the spring elements, in particular one of the spiral springs, is designed as a tension spring.
- the elastically deformable element of the intermediate layer has at least one or two spring elements, in particular at least one or two spiral springs, which have different spring constants.
- the elastic element has a rubber and / or foam material layer which, in the rest position, has at least two areas with different thicknesses.
- a specially shaped intermediate layer can be provided, which in turn enables an individual, needs-based deformation of the molded layer relative to the foundation layer, which is adapted to the body shape of a garment wearer.
- the item of clothing is thus designed in such a way that additional space is made available to accommodate excess body parts, which space is already advantageously adapted to the shape of a specific body area in the rest position.
- the elastically deformable element in the intermediate layer has at least one or two spring elements, the length of which, running in the spring direction, is different in the rest position.
- the design of the intermediate layer and the elastically deformable element arranged therein is adapted in a particularly suitable manner by varying the length of one or a plurality of spring elements to the respective body shape of a garment wearer and / or already in the rest position to the special shape of a body area customized.
- an item of clothing according to the invention is characterized in that the foundation layer, the molded layer and / or the intermediate layer directly or indirectly with at least one fastening element, in particular a button or a hook or fleece element for a Velcro fastener, a fastening element, in particular a zipper, a hook or an eyelet strip for a lace fastener, a shaping element, in particular a web element, a shoe sole, a heel or a plate element and / or with at least one carrier.
- the compensating means or compensating element is an integral part of a complex piece of clothing, which in principle can be both underwear, outerwear, functional clothing, shoes and / or sportswear.
- a particularly suitable embodiment of the invention provides that the item of clothing designed according to the invention is a shoe, in particular a women's shoe with a heel.
- the wearing comfort of a shoe is increased and, in particular, the inner contour of the shoe is adapted to the individual foot shape of a shoe wearer by means of the combination of the elements molded layer, intermediate layer and foundation layer.
- the shoe in turn has a molded layer and a foundation layer, between which an intermediate layer with an elastically deformable element is arranged.
- the shaped layer is preferably arranged on the side facing the foot, while the foundation layer is arranged on the side facing the shoe sole.
- the molded layer is moved directly or indirectly in the direction of the foundation layer, the elastically deformable element in the intermediate layer being compressed or upset as required and in accordance with the contour of the foot.
- the foundation layer again represents a comparatively hard stop against which the at least one elastic element arranged in the intermediate layer is compressed. It is generally irrelevant here whether a corresponding compensating element with a shaped layer, intermediate layer and foundation layer is arranged in the area of the shoe sole or the heel.
- a corresponding compensating element is provided both in the area of the shoe sole and the heel or even in another area of a shoe. It is essential in each case that the wearing comfort is increased by the fact that the inner contour of the shoe adapts to the individual shape of the foot of the shoe wearer on the basis of the compensating element provided according to the invention.
- the item of clothing embodied according to the invention is a brassiere, a Corsage, panties or underpants
- the foundation layer is arranged in such a way that it is arranged in the wearing position on a side of the intermediate bearing facing away from the body.
- the compensation element is an integral part of a brassiere, a corsage, a pair of briefs or a pair of underpants and makes it possible in a particularly simple manner to provide an additional space adapted to the body shape of the garment wearer to accommodate certain parts of the body, in particular in the area of the so-called problem areas.
- the provision of a spacer element designed according to the invention in the area of the cup of a brassiere ensures a needs-based adaptation of the inner contour of the cup to the contour of the breast and / or an area of the body adjacent to the breast, with maximum tensile forces introduced into the wearer being reduced to a tolerable level Reduced size and excess body parts in the area of the chest in the additional space created due to the elastic deformation.
- FIG. 1 shows an item of clothing (1) designed as a women's shoe (11) with a comparatively high heel, the area of the shoe sole (12) being shown in the front area in a sectional view.
- the women's shoe (11) shown is characterized in that a compensating element (2) is provided in the area of the shoe sole (12), which enables the inner contour of the shoe (11) to be adapted to the individual foot shape of the shoe wearer.
- an intermediate layer (5) with an elastically deformable element (6) in the form of a plurality of spring elements 8 is provided, which is located between a foundation layer (3) on the side facing the shoe sole (12) and one on the Foot facing side lying molded layer (4) are arranged.
- the foundation layer (3) is an integral part of the shoe sole (12).
- the elastically deformable element (6) here the plurality of spring elements (8), which are preferably designed as spiral springs (10), is loaded, the molded layer (4) directly or indirectly contacted by the sole of the foot and the spring elements ( 8) are compressed in the direction of the foundation layer (3).
- the foundation layer (3) which is preferably applied directly to the shoe sole (12), represents a fixed stop for the elastically deformable spring elements (8). It can be clearly seen that due to the arrangement of a plurality of spring elements (8) a the shaped layer (4) can be deformed in a particularly needs-based manner, so that a corresponding women's shoe (11) is particularly comfortable to wear.
- FIG. 2 shows, in a view from behind, the insides of the cups (16) of an item of clothing designed as a brassiere (13).
- the straps (17) running around the back are attached, while straps (18), which usually run over the shoulder, are attached in the upper area.
- the brassiere (13) shown in FIG. 2 has a closure (19) which is located centrally between the two cups (16) and which has a plurality of hook elements.
- At least one intermediate layer (5) with at least one elastically deformable element (6) which is a foam material or preferably a plurality of spring elements, is provided in the area of the cups (16) (8), a molded layer (4) being arranged on a side facing the inside of the intermediate layer (5) and a foundation layer (3) being arranged on a side lying on the outside of the intermediate layer.
- the intermediate layer (5) with the elastically deformable element (6) is thus in turn between a molded layer (4) with a comparatively high elasticity and an external foundation layer (3), which despite a deformation of the molded layer (4) and the intermediate layer (5 ) almost not deformed, arranged.
- Both the form and the foundation layer (3, 4) can generally be covered with further layers or elements.
- additional cushioning elements on the inside of the cups (16).
- the shape and design of the intermediate layer (5) with the elastic element (6) arranged therein is in turn adapted to the individual shape of the breast of the bra wearer.
- a brassiere (13) which has compensating means (2) designed according to the invention is therefore characterized by increased wearing comfort and at the same time improves the external appearance of the respective brassiere wearer.
- FIG. 3 shows, as an item of clothing (1) with compensating means (2) according to the invention, specially designed underpants (15) with which additional support is achieved in the area of the lower abdomen.
- the underpants (15) shown in Fig. 3 different elements are combined in order to enable a comparatively high level of comfort for the wearer on the one hand and to be able to implement a supporting function in relation to individual body regions, in particular in the area of the hips and the lower abdomen, on the other hand , so that corresponding additional skin, tissue or fat deposits are concealed.
- the underpants (15) shown initially have compensating means (2) arranged in the region of the hip, between a molded layer facing the body of the underpants wearer
- the elastically deformable element (6) which is arranged between the molded layer 4 and the foundation layer (3), is an elastically deformable element (6) with rubber material and / or with spring elements (8) in the form of disc springs. If the inner molded layer (4) is deformed outwards, the elastically deformable element (6) is also pressed outwards and thus additional space is created within the panties (15) in order to take up skin, tissue or fat deposits in the so-called problem areas. The deformation takes place in such a way that the foundation layer (3) remains at least almost unchanged in its position and shape, so that the underpants (15) provide a flat surface on the outside.
- reinforcement elements (7) in the form of pins made of metal or plastic are provided, which take on a further supporting function. According to the embodiment shown, the bars are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the body in the region of the lower abdomen and ensure that the panties (15) also form a flat outer surface in this region.
- Fig. 4 shows a specially designed corsage (14) for the torso as an item of clothing (1) in a view of the back from behind.
- the corsage (14) has compensating means (2) designed according to the invention with an intermediate layer (5), which are each arranged between an inner molded layer (4) and an outwardly facing foundation layer (3).
- elastically deformable elements (6) here preferably a plurality of spring elements (8), are provided so that when pressure is applied from the inside On the body side of the foundation layer (3), depending on the individual body shape of the wearer, additional space is provided in which excess body parts are taken up, so that a flat surface is provided to the outside regardless of the individual body shape.
- the corsage (14) also has a fastener (19) with three straps that can be closed with the help of Velcro fasteners (21).
- the shown corsage (14) can be adapted to the respective torso circumference when it is put on.
- FIG. 5 shows a front view of the corsage (14) shown in FIG. 4, with compensating means (2) designed according to the invention being arranged here in areas below the breasts.
- compensating means (2) designed according to the invention being arranged here in areas below the breasts.
- intermediate layers (5) with elastically deformable elements (6) are provided in each case.
- the elastically deformable elements (6) can in turn be designed as a rubber or foam layer or have at least one elastically deformable spring element (8).
- the inner shaped layer (4) facing the side of the body when worn is suitably adapted to the individual shape of a breast when pressure is applied and / or additional skin, tissue or fat deposits in the area below the breast in the foundation layer on the side of the body (3) formed space added.
- rod-shaped reinforcing elements (7) are provided in the area of the abdomen, which in turn ensure that a flat outer surface is also provided in the area of the abdomen.
- a specially designed, elastically deformable element (6) as it can be provided in the intermediate layer (5) of an inventive garment (1) as part of a compensating means or compensating element (2), is shown in a sectional view.
- a specially designed, elastically deformable element (6) as it can be provided in the intermediate layer (5) of an inventive garment (1) as part of a compensating means or compensating element (2), is shown in a sectional view.
- the elastically deformable element (6) shown in FIG. 6 is a spring element (8) which has two spiral springs (10) arranged between spring plates (9).
- the two spiral springs (10) are arranged one inside the other, so that an inner spring (10a) with a smaller diameter is fixed between stops (22) of the spring plate (9) and the second spring (10b), which has a larger diameter, is the first spring (10a) surrounds.
- the two spring elements (10) are characterized by different spring constants.
- compensating means (2) are integrated into the items of clothing (1), which enable a targeted deformation of a molded layer (4) facing the body of a wearer of clothing, so that appropriately equipped items of clothing (1) have a high level of comfort for many people with different body shapes. Since the inner molded layer (4) moves relative to a foundation layer (3), which is at least almost unchanged in its orientation and shape, an item of clothing (1) with a flat outer surface can always be provided despite different body shapes.
- the at least one elastically deformable element (6) arranged in the intermediate layer (5) between the molded layer (4) and the foundation layer (3) is thus deformed, in particular compressed or upset, in the direction of the foundation layer (3). It is supported in this case on the foundation layer (3), which forms an at least almost fixed stop that remains the same in its position in relation to the elastically deformable element (6).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR2020/05845A TR202005845A2 (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | UNDERWEAR AND OUTER CLOTHING POLL REMOVAL APPARATUS |
DE102020116911.6A DE102020116911A1 (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2020-06-26 | CLOTHING WITH INTEGRATED BALANCING AGENTS |
PCT/TR2021/050343 WO2021211081A1 (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2021-04-12 | Item of clothing having integrated compensation means |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4135545A1 true EP4135545A1 (en) | 2023-02-22 |
Family
ID=75977798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21726473.8A Withdrawn EP4135545A1 (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2021-04-12 | Item of clothing having integrated compensation means |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4135545A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021211081A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2668374A (en) * | 1951-03-14 | 1954-02-09 | Seigle William | Spring cushioning insole |
CH570130A5 (en) * | 1974-09-05 | 1975-12-15 | Merz Hans | Elastic sole for footwear - has coil springs embedded in foam rubber layer between double sole layers |
US20170055602A1 (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-02 | Carl J. Abraham | Breast protective garment |
DE202019102293U1 (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-03-16 | Michael Schmidt | Protective device that can be attached to a piece of clothing to protect against injury |
-
2021
- 2021-04-12 WO PCT/TR2021/050343 patent/WO2021211081A1/en unknown
- 2021-04-12 EP EP21726473.8A patent/EP4135545A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2021211081A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
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