EP4080108A1 - Gas cartridge and assembly comprising a connection device for gas appliance and a gas cartridge - Google Patents
Gas cartridge and assembly comprising a connection device for gas appliance and a gas cartridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4080108A1 EP4080108A1 EP22168849.2A EP22168849A EP4080108A1 EP 4080108 A1 EP4080108 A1 EP 4080108A1 EP 22168849 A EP22168849 A EP 22168849A EP 4080108 A1 EP4080108 A1 EP 4080108A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- gas
- gas cartridge
- control member
- connection device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0114—Shape cylindrical with interiorly curved end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/03—Orientation
- F17C2201/032—Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0614—Single wall
- F17C2203/0617—Single wall with one layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0323—Valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0323—Valves
- F17C2205/0329—Valves manually actuated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0382—Constructional details of valves, regulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0388—Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters
- F17C2205/0394—Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters in direct contact with the pressure vessel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
- F17C2270/0709—Camping gas
Definitions
- This application relates to a gas cartridge and an assembly comprising a gas appliance connection device and a gas cartridge.
- a gas cartridge comprising a seal and a valve configured to be moved between a closed position and a maximum open position.
- the valve When the valve is in the closed position, the gas flow has a zero value.
- the valve When the valve is in the maximum open position, the gas flow has a maximum value (full flow).
- a gas appliance connection device and the gas cartridge can be mechanically and fluidically disconnected.
- a user can mechanically and fluidically connect the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge by attaching the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge.
- the damper is instantly moved between the closed position and the maximum opening position by a valve pusher. Also, such a type of gas cartridge is called “ON/OFF”.
- a gas cartridge comprising a valve comprising a seal and a valve configured to be moved between a closed position and a maximum open position by passing through a plurality of intermediate open positions
- the valve comprises: a first contact portion arranged to be in contact with the seal when the valve is in the closed position; a second contact portion arranged to be in contact with a valve pusher of a gas appliance connection device when the valve is moved between the closed position and the maximum open position while passing through the plurality of intermediate opening; and a connecting portion connecting the first contact portion and the second contact portion shaped so that a gas passage section between the seal and the connecting portion increases when the valve is moved between the closed position and the closed position maximum opening through the plurality of intermediate opening positions.
- the gas appliance connection device and the gas cartridge can be mechanically and fluidically disconnected.
- a user can mechanically connect the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge by attaching the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge or vice versa by attaching the gas cartridge under the gas cartridge connection device. gas appliance.
- the user can fluidly connect the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge.
- the valve pusher can be moved from a retracted position to a maximum forward position through a plurality of intermediate forward positions.
- the valve can be moved between the closed position and the maximum open position by passing through the plurality of intermediate opening positions.
- the connecting portion of the valve is shaped so that the gas passage section between the seal and the connecting portion increases progressively (linearly or non-linearly) when the valve is moved between the closed position and the maximum open position passing through the plurality of intermediate opening positions.
- the gas passage section between the gasket and the connecting portion of the valve can be defined as being the smallest section between the gasket and the connecting portion of the valve.
- the connecting portion of the valve is shaped so that the gas flow can be adjusted gradually.
- the gas flow can have a plurality of intermediate values in addition to a zero value and a maximum value (and no longer only a zero value and a maximum value as in certain so-called “ON/OFF” gas cartridges).
- the stroke of the valve between the closed position and the maximum open position passing through the plurality of intermediate opening positions can be less than or equal to 5mm, 4mm, 3mm or 1mm.
- the seal may have a longitudinal 'T' section.
- the seal may comprise a head and a straight cylindrical body inside which the connecting portion of the valve is received; and the connecting portion of the valve (X) can be tapered.
- the gas passage section between the gasket and the connecting portion of the valve can be defined as being the smallest section between the body of the gasket and the connecting portion of the valve.
- the seal may comprise a frustoconical body and the connecting portion of the valve may be straight cylindrical.
- the body of the joint and the connection portion of the valve can form an angle comprised between 3 and 40 degrees, between 3 and 30 degrees, between 3 and 20 degrees or between 3 and 10 degrees.
- the connecting portion of the valve may be straight cylindrical and comprise a plurality of longitudinal openings.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings can be non-opening radially.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings can be radially blind.
- the plurality of openings can open out longitudinally.
- the plurality of apertures may have different lengths.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings can comprise 4, 6, 8 or 10 longitudinal openings.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings can be distributed equi-angularly (at a regular angle) around the connecting portion of the valve.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings may include a plurality of grooves.
- the second contact portion may include a spider.
- the second contact portion can have a male or female shape.
- the second contact portion When the second contact portion has a male shape, the second contact portion may have a projection intended to cooperate with the valve pusher of the gas appliance connection device.
- the second contact portion When the second contact portion has a female shape, the second contact portion may have a recess intended to cooperate with the valve pusher of the gas appliance connection device.
- the gas cartridge may contain gas (the gas cartridge may be full or partially full) or may be devoid of gas (the gas cartridge may be empty).
- the gas may be a petroleum gas.
- the gas may comprise a mixture of propane and/or butane.
- One aspect of the present application relates to an assembly comprising: a gas cartridge as described above; and a gas appliance connection device comprising: a valve pusher configured to be moved between a retracted position and a maximum advanced position by passing through a plurality of intermediate advanced positions; and a first control member configured to be moved between a closed position in which the first control member moves the valve pusher to the retracted position and a maximum open position in which the first control member moves the valve pusher to the advanced position maximum by passing through a plurality of intermediate opening positions in which the first control member moves the valve pusher into the plurality of intermediate advanced positions.
- the Figures 1 to 15 represent a first gas appliance connection device 2 (not shown).
- the gas appliance can be a single burner stove or a lamp.
- the connection device 2 comprises a body 4 and an injector 6.
- the injector 6 is configured to be mounted on the body 4 and alternately removed from the body 4.
- the injector 6 is configured to be screwed to the body 4 and alternately unscrewed from the body 4.
- the injector 6 is arranged to be fluidly connected to the gas appliance and alternately fluidly disconnected from the gas appliance.
- the injector 6 opens upwards.
- the injector 6 is configured to be screwed to the valve pusher 8 and alternately unscrewed from the valve pusher 8.
- the gas appliance is configured to be screwed to the valve pusher 8 and alternately unscrewed from the push valve 8.
- the gas appliance is configured to be mounted on the connection device 2 and alternately disassembled from the connection device 2.
- the gas appliance is configured to be screwed onto the body 4 and alternately unscrewed from the body 4.
- the connection device 2 comprises a valve pusher 8 (or valve pusher visible to the Figure 3 , 6 , 9 10 and 15 ).
- the valve pusher 8 is configured to be mounted on the body 4 and alternately removed from the body 4.
- the valve pusher 8 is configured to be moved between a retracted position or a high position (visible to the Figure 3 , 6 and 15 ) in which the valve pusher 8 is moved back to allow the closure of a valve 10a of a gas cartridge 10 (visible in the Picture 15 ) and a maximum advanced position or low position (visible at the Figure 9 ) in which the valve pusher 8 is advanced to allow the opening of the valve 10a of the gas cartridge 10 through a plurality of intermediate advanced positions.
- the valve pusher 8 is configured to slide inside the body 4.
- the valve pusher 8 is tubular in shape.
- the valve pusher 8 comprises a first annular portion 8a and a second annular portion 8b whose function will be apparent later.
- the valve pusher 8 In the retracted position the valve pusher 8 is arranged to be fluidly disconnected from the gas cartridge 10. In position maximum advanced or in the intermediate advanced position the valve pusher 8 is arranged to be fluidically connected to the gas cartridge 10.
- the gas cartridge 10 (visible on the Picture 15 ) has a valve.
- the valve comprises the valve 10a, a seat 10b (or seal) and an elastic return member (not shown) recalling the valve 10a towards the seat 10b.
- the valve 10a has a bottom wall 10c.
- the valve 10a comprises a crosspiece 10d arranged on the bottom wall 10c to make it possible to maintain a distance between the valve pusher 8 and the bottom wall 10c of the valve 10a when the valve pusher 8 is in the advanced position (visible at the Picture 9 ).
- the gas cartridge 10 also includes a collar 10f.
- valve pusher 8 When the valve pusher 8 is in the retracted position (visible to Figure 3 , 6 and 15 ), the elastic return member pushes the valve 10a in the direction of the seat 10b.
- the valve 10a is in contact with the seat 10b and the gas contained by the gas cartridge 10 cannot flow between the valve 10a and the seat 10b and therefore cannot flow from the outside of the valve 10a towards the inside the valve 10a.
- valve pusher 8 When the valve pusher 8 is in the maximum advanced position (visible on the Figure 9 ) or in the intermediate advanced position, the valve pusher 8 pushes the valve 10a in the direction opposite to the seat 10b.
- the valve 10a is remote from the seat 10b and the gas contained by the gas cartridge 10 can flow between the valve 10a and the seat 10b.
- the valve pusher 8 is in contact with the spider 10d and is thus distant from the bottom wall 10c of the valve 10a.
- the valve pusher 8 is also remote from the side wall 10e of the valve 10a.
- the connection device 2 comprises a control member 12.
- the control member 12 is configured to be mounted on the body 4 and alternately removed from the body 4.
- the control member 12 is configured to be moved between a position of closure (visible to Figures 1 to 6 and 12 to 15 ) and a maximum open position (visible to Figures 7 to 9 ) passing through a plurality of intermediate opening positions.
- a position of closure visible to Figures 1 to 6 and 12 to 15
- a maximum open position visible to Figures 7 to 9
- the valve pusher 8 and the control member 12 are configured so that when the control member 12 is moved between the closed position (visible to Figures 1 to 6 and 12 to 15 ) and a first intermediate open position (visible at the Picture 11 ) the valve pusher 8 remains in the retracted position.
- the connection device 2 makes it possible to catch up with industrial tolerances and ensures that the fluidic connection is not made between the valve pusher 8 and the gas cartridge 10 when the control member 12 is moved between the closed position (visible to Figures 1 to 6 and 12 to 15 ) and the first intermediate open position (visible on the Picture 11 ).
- the valve pusher 8 and the control member 12 are configured so that when the control member 12 is moved between the first intermediate opening position (visible at Picture 11 ) and a second intermediate opening position (not shown) with a fixed pitch the valve pusher 8 is moved between the retracted position (visible to Figure 3 , 6 and 15 ) and an intermediate advanced position (not shown) with a variable pitch.
- valve pusher 8 and the control member 12 are configured so that when the control member 12 is moved between the second intermediate open position (not shown) and the maximum open position (visible to Figures 7 to 9 ) with a fixed pitch, the valve pusher 8 is moved between the intermediate forward position (not shown) and the maximum forward position (visible in Picture 9 ) with a fixed or variable pitch.
- valve pusher 8 When the control member is moved between the first intermediate opening position (visible on the Picture 11 ) and the second intermediate opening position (not shown) the valve pusher 8 is fluidly connected to the gas cartridge 10.
- the opening of the valve 10a of the gas cartridge 10 increases (for example non-linearly or sinusoidally).
- the flow of gas circulating through the valve 10a of the gas cartridge 10 increases (for example non-linearly or sinusoidally).
- valve pusher 8 When the control member 12 is moved between the second intermediate open position (not shown) and the maximum open position (visible in Figures 7 to 9 ) the valve pusher 8 is still fluidly connected to the gas cartridge.
- the opening of the valve 10a of the gas cartridge 10 increases (for example linearly or sinusoidally) until reaching a maximum opening.
- the flow of gas circulating through the valve 10a of the gas cartridge 10 increases (for example linearly or sinusoidally) until it reaches a maximum flow (full flow).
- control member 12 comprises a camshaft 12a, a cam 12b mounted at a first end of the camshaft 12a and an adjustment knob 12c (or flywheel) mounted at a second end of the camshaft.
- cam 12a cam 12b is arranged to bear against valve pusher 8.
- cam 12b is arranged to be received between first annular portion 8a and second annular portion 8b of valve pusher 8.
- Cam 12b is arranged to bear against the second annular portion 8b when the control member 12 is moved from the closed position (visible to the Figures 1 to 6 and 12 to 15 ) to the maximum open position (visible to Figures 7 to 9 ).
- the cam 12b is arranged to bear against the first annular portion 8a when the control member 12 is moved from the maximum open position (visible to Figures 7 to 9 ) to the closed position (visible on Figures 1 to 6 and 12 to 15 ).
- the pitch of the valve pusher 8 is defined by the shape of the valve pusher 8 and/or of the cam 12b.
- the adjustment knob 12c is arranged to be turned at least between 0 and 180 degrees.
- the first intermediate open position (visible on the Picture 11 ) is between 20 and 100 degrees.
- the second intermediate opening position (not shown) is located between 105 and 180 degrees. It is understood that other ranges of values are possible.
- the member of the control member 12 is mounted on the body 4, for example by a grub screw 13 received in a bore of the body 4 and a semi-circular groove of the cam 12b.
- the stroke of the control member 12 between the first closed position and the maximum open position is long (typically 180 degrees).
- the stroke of the valve pusher 8 between the retracted position and the maximum advanced position is very short (typically of the order of 1 mm).
- the connection device 2 comprises a locking member 14 (visible to Figure 3 , 6 , 9 and 10 ) configured to be moved between an unlocked position (visible at the Figure 3 ) and a locked position (visible to Figure 6 , 9 and 15 ).
- the locking member 14 locks the connection device 2 to the gas cartridge 10.
- the locking member 14 is in the unlocked position (visible in Figure 3 ) the locking member unlocks the connection device 2 to the gas cartridge.
- the locking member 14 is mounted on the body 4, for example by screws 15 received through holes in the locking member 14 and bores in the body 4.
- the locking member 14 comprises a ring comprising lugs.
- the legs extend longitudinally (that is to say extending along an axis parallel to the axis of the valve pusher 8).
- the legs are elastically deformable radially (that is to say are elastically deformable or movable along a plane perpendicular to the axis of the valve pusher 8).
- the connection device 2 comprises a control member 16 configured to be moved between an unlocked position (visible to the Figures 1 to 3 ) and a locking position (visible to Figures 4 to 9 , 14 and 15 ).
- an unlocked position visible to the Figures 1 to 3
- a locking position visible to Figures 4 to 9 , 14 and 15
- the control member 16 moves the locking member 14 into the locked position (visible to the Figure 6 , 9 and 15 ).
- the control member 16 moves the locking member 14 into the unlocked position (visible at the Figure 3 ).
- control member 16 comprises a ring comprising projections.
- the projections extend radially (that is to say extending along a plane perpendicular to the axis of the valve pusher 8) inwards.
- the control member 16 is rotatably mounted on the locking member 14 so that when the control member 16 is in the locking position (visible to Figures 4 to 9 , 14 and 15 ) the projections bear against the lugs and the lugs are deformed or moved radially inwards to hook the collar 10f of the gas cartridge 10. When the control member 16 is in the unlocking position (visible to the Figures 1 to 3 ) the projections release the tabs and the tabs are no longer deformed or moved radially inward to hook the flange 10f of the gas cartridge 10.
- control member 12 and the control member 16 are configured so that when the control member 16 is in the unlocked position (visible to Figures 1 to 3 ) the control member 16 prohibits the movement of the control member 12 between the closed position and the maximum open position or between the closed position and an intermediate open position.
- control member 12 and the control member 16 are configured so that when the control member 12 is in the maximum open position (visible to the Figures 7 to 9 ) or in an intermediate open position, the control member 12 prohibits the movement of the control member 16 between the locking position and the unlocking position.
- control member 12 and the control member 16 are configured so that when the control member 16 is in the unlocked position (visible to the Figures 1 to 3 ) the control member 16 is directly above the control member 12.
- control member 12 and the control member 16 are configured so that when the control member 16 is in the unlocked position (visible to Figures 1 to 3 ) a flat of the control member 12 is opposite a flat of the control member 16.
- control member 12 and the control member 16 are configured so that when the control member 16 is in the locking position (visible to the Figures 4 to 9 , 14 and 15 ) the control member 16 allows the movement of the control member 12 between the closed position and the maximum open position or between the closed position and an intermediate open position.
- control member 12 and the control member 16 are configured so that when the control member 12 is in the closed position (visible to the Figures 1 to 6 and 12 to 15 ) the control member 12 authorizes the movement of the control member 16 between the locking position and the unlocking position.
- control member 12 and the control member 16 are configured so that when the second control member is in the locking position (visible to the Figures 4 to 9 , 14 and 15 ) the control member 16 is not directly above the control member 12.
- control member 12 and the control member 16 are configured so that when the control member 16 is in the locking position (visible to the Figures 4 to 9 , 14 and 15 ) a flat of the control member 12 is not opposite a flat of the control member 16.
- the connection device 2 comprises a centering member 18 arranged to center the connection device 2 and the gas cartridge 10.
- the centering member 18 and the locking member are formed in one piece.
- the centering member 18 comprises a ring arranged to be received inside the collar 10f of the gas cartridge 10.
- the connection device 2 comprises a plurality of magnets 20.
- the plurality of magnets 20 is arranged to extend above the collar 10f of the gas cartridge 10 when the ring is received inside the collar 10f of the gas cartridge 10.
- the plurality of magnets are arranged in a circular manner.
- the plurality of magnets are arranged in equiangular lines. Equiangular lines form angles of 120 degrees.
- the plurality of magnets are arranged in groups of magnets. Each group of magnets has two or three magnets. Each magnet extends longitudinally (that is to say extends along an axis parallel to the axis of the valve pusher 8). Each magnet is received in an orifice of the centering member 18 provided for this purpose.
- connection device 2 is now described in use.
- connection device 2 and the gas cartridge 10 are disconnected mechanically and fluidically.
- a user mounts the gas appliance on the connection device 2.
- connection device 2 is mechanically connected to the gas cartridge 10 (visible to the Figures 1 to 3 ).
- the centering member 18 is received in the flange 10f of the gas cartridge 10.
- the plurality of magnets 20 retains the connection device 2 to the gas cartridge 10.
- the user locks the connection device 2 to the gas cartridge 10.
- the user moves the control member 16 from the unlocked position to the locked position (visible to the Figures 4 to 6 ).
- connection device 2 The user fluidically connects the connection device 2 to the gas cartridge 10.
- the user moves the control member 12 from the closed position to the maximum open position (visible to the Figures 7 to 9 ) or at an intermediate open position.
- connection device 2 is advantageous in that the steps of mechanical connection, locking and fluid connection are distinct.
- the locking step cannot be performed until the mechanical connection step is performed.
- the fluidic connection step cannot be performed until the locking step is performed.
- the steps of mechanical connection, locking and fluid connection can be performed more securely.
- connection device 2 After use, the user fluidically disconnects the connection device 2 from the gas cartridge 10. The user moves the control member 12 from the maximum open position or from an intermediate open position to the closure (visible to Figures 4 to 6 ).
- the user unlocks the connection device 2 to the gas cartridge 10.
- the user moves the control member 16 from the locking position to the unlocking position (visible to the Figures 1 to 3 ).
- the user mechanically disconnects the connection device 2 from the gas cartridge 10.
- the centering member 18 is no longer received in the flange 10f of the gas cartridge 10.
- the plurality of magnets 20 no longer retains the device connection 2 to the gas cartridge 10.
- the user dismantles the gas appliance from the connection device 2.
- connection device 2 is advantageous in that the fluidic disconnection, unlocking and mechanical disconnection steps are distinct.
- the unlocking step cannot be performed until the fluidic disconnection step is performed.
- the mechanical disconnection step cannot be performed until the unlocking step is performed.
- the stages of fluidic disconnection, unlocking and mechanical disconnection can be performed more securely.
- the Figures 16 and 17 show a second gas appliance connection device 102 (not shown).
- the connection device 102 is attached to the gas cartridge 10.
- the gas appliance is no longer mounted on the connection device 102.
- the gas appliance is next to the connection device 102 and mechanically and fluidically connected to the connection device 102 via a (flexible) pipe.
- the injector 6 is replaced by an end piece 106 opening out on one side and no longer upwards.
- the gas appliance can be a multiple burner stove.
- the Figures 18 and 19 show a third gas appliance connection device 202 (not shown).
- the gas appliance is mounted on the connection device 202.
- the connection device 202 and the gas appliance are no longer attached to the gas cartridge 10.
- the connection device 202 and the gas appliance are placed on the ground and the gas cartridge is attached under the connection device 202 and the gas appliance.
- the control member 16 is replaced by a control member 116 comprising a handle facilitating the actuation of the control member 116 without accessing under the gas appliance.
- the gas appliance can be a grill.
- the Picture 20 is a cross-sectional view of a gas cartridge 310.
- the gas cartridge 310 may contain gas (the gas cartridge may be full or partially full) or may be devoid of gas (the gas cartridge may be empty) .
- the gas may be a petroleum gas.
- the gas may comprise a mixture of propane and/or butane.
- the gas cartridge 310 comprises a flange 312 and a valve 314 arranged inside the flange 312.
- the valve 314 comprises a cage 316, a first valve 318 (more visible to Figures 21 and 22 ), a seat 320 (or seal), an elastic return member 322 recalling the first valve 318 towards the seat 320.
- the first valve 318 is configured to be moved between a closed position and a maximum open position by passing through a plurality of intermediate open positions.
- the first valve 318 comprises a first contact portion 318a arranged to be in contact with the seal 320 when the valve 318 is in the closed position.
- the first contact portion 318a includes longitudinal gas passages.
- the gas passages have grooves.
- the longitudinal gas passages open out longitudinally at an upper end and a lower end.
- the longitudinal gas passages do not emerge radially.
- the longitudinal gas passages comprises four longitudinal gas passages but a different number of longitudinal gas passages can be envisaged.
- the first valve 318 comprises a second contact portion 318b arranged to be in contact with the valve pusher 8 of the gas appliance connection device 2, 102 or 202 when the first valve 318 is moved between the closed position and the closed position. maximum opening through the plurality of intermediate opening positions.
- the second contact portion 318b includes a spider.
- the second contact portion 318b has a male shape.
- the second contact portion 318b has a projection intended to cooperate with the valve pusher 8 of the connection device 2, 102 or 202 of the gas appliance.
- the first valve 318 comprises a connecting portion 318c connecting the first contact portion 318a and the second contact portion 318b shaped so that a gas passage section between the seal 320 and the connecting portion 318c increases when the first valve 318 is moved between the closed position and the maximum open position by passing through the plurality of intermediate open positions.
- the seal 320 has a longitudinal 'T' section.
- the seal 320 comprises a head and a straight cylindrical body inside which is received the connecting portion 318c of the first valve 318.
- the connecting portion 318c of the first valve 318 is tapered.
- the gas passage section between the seal 320 and the connecting portion 318c of the first valve 318 can be defined as being the smallest section between the body of the seal 320 and the connecting portion 318c of the first valve 318.
- seal 320 may comprise a frustoconical body and connecting portion 318c of first valve 318 may be straight cylindrical.
- the body 320b of the joint 320 and the connecting portion 318c of the first valve 318 form an angle comprised between 3 and 40 degrees, between 3 and 30 degrees, between 3 and 20 degrees or between 3 and 10 degrees.
- the gas appliance connection device 2, 102 or 202 and the gas cartridge 310 can be mechanically and fluidically disconnected.
- a user can mechanically connect the gas appliance connection device 2, 102 or 202 to the gas cartridge 310 by attaching the gas appliance connection device 2, 102 or 202 to the gas cartridge 310 or vice versa by bringing the gas cartridge 310 under the gas appliance connection device 2, 102 or 202.
- the user can fluidically connect the gas appliance connection device 2, 102 or 202 to the gas cartridge 310.
- the valve pusher 8 can be moved from a retracted position to a maximum forward position by passing through a plurality of intermediate advanced positions.
- the first valve 318 can be moved between the closed position and the maximum open position by passing through the plurality of intermediate open positions.
- the connecting portion 318b of the first valve 318 is shaped so that the gas passage section between the seal 320 and the connecting portion 318b increases progressively (linearly or non-linearly) when the valve 318 is moved between the closed position and the maximum open position through the plurality of intermediate open positions.
- the gas passage section between the seal and the connecting portion 318c of the valve can be defined as being the smallest section between the seal 320 and the connecting portion of the first valve 318.
- the connecting portion 318c of the valve is shaped so that the gas flow can be adjusted gradually.
- the gas flow can have a plurality of intermediate values in addition to a zero value and a maximum value (and no longer only a zero value and a maximum value as in certain so-called “ON/OFF” gas cartridges).
- the stroke of the valve 318 between the closed position and the maximum open position passing through the plurality of intermediate opening positions can be less than or equal to 5mm, 4mm, 3mm or 1mm.
- the Figures 23 and 24 illustrate a second valve 418 capable of replacing the first valve 318 in the gas cartridge 310.
- the second valve 418 differs from the first valve 318 in that it comprises a second contact portion 418b.
- the second contact portion 418b has a female shape.
- the second contact portion 418b has a recess intended to cooperate with the valve pusher 8 of the connection device 2, 102 or 202 of the gas appliance.
- the Figures 25 and 26 illustrate a third valve 518 capable of replacing the first valve 318 in the gas cartridge 310.
- the third valve 518 differs from the second valve 418 in that it comprises a connecting portion 518c.
- the connecting portion 518c is straight cylindrical.
- the connecting portion 518c includes a plurality of longitudinal openings 522.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 522 includes four longitudinal openings 522.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 522 includes a plurality of grooves.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 522 is radially blind. In other words, the plurality of longitudinal openings 522 is radially blind.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 522 open out longitudinally at an upper end.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 522 is longitudinally blind at a lower end.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 522 have different lengths.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 522 are distributed equi-angularly (at a regular angle) around the connecting portion 518c of the second valve 518.
- the Picture 27 illustrates a fourth valve 618 capable of replacing the first valve 318 in the gas cartridge 310.
- the fourth valve 618 differs from the third valve 518 in that it includes a connecting portion 618c.
- the connecting portion 618c includes a plurality of longitudinal openings 622.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 622 includes six longitudinal openings 622.
- the Picture 28 illustrates a fifth valve 718 capable of replacing the first valve 318 in the gas cartridge 310.
- the fifth valve 718 differs from the third valve 518 in that it comprises a connecting portion 718c.
- the connecting portion 718c includes a plurality of longitudinal openings 722.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 722 includes eight longitudinal openings 722.
- the Picture 29 illustrates a sixth valve 818 capable of replacing the first valve 318 in the gas cartridge 310.
- the sixth valve 818 differs from the third valve 518 in that it comprises a connecting portion 818c.
- the connecting portion 818c comprises a plurality of longitudinal openings 822.
- the plurality of longitudinal openings 822 comprises ten longitudinal openings 822.
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Abstract
La présente demande se rapporte à une cartouche de gaz (310) comportant une valve (314) comprenant un joint (320) et un clapet (318) configuré pour être déplacé entre une position fermée et une position d'ouverture maximum, dans laquelle le clapet (318) comprend : une première portion de contact agencée pour être en contact avec le joint (320) lorsque le clapet (318) est en position fermée; une seconde portion de contact agencée pour être en contact avec un pousse valve d'un dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsque le clapet (318) est déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum; et une portion de liaison reliant la première portion de contact et la seconde portion de contact conformée de sorte qu'une section de passage de gaz entre le joint (320) et la portion de liaison augmente lorsque le clapet (318) est déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum.The present application relates to a gas cartridge (310) comprising a valve (314) comprising a seal (320) and a valve (318) configured to be moved between a closed position and a maximum open position, in which the valve (318) comprises: a first contact portion arranged to be in contact with the seal (320) when the valve (318) is in the closed position; a second contact portion arranged to be in contact with a valve pusher of a gas appliance connection device when the valve (318) is moved between the closed position and the maximum open position; and a connection portion connecting the first contact portion and the second contact portion shaped so that a gas passage section between the seal (320) and the connection portion increases when the valve (318) is moved between the closed position and the maximum open position.
Description
La présente demande concerne une cartouche de gaz et un ensemble comportant un dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz et une cartouche de gaz.This application relates to a gas cartridge and an assembly comprising a gas appliance connection device and a gas cartridge.
On connait par le document
Bien qu'apportant satisfaction un tel type de dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz peut encore être amélioré. En particulier, la connexion mécanique, la déconnexion mécanique, le verrouillage, le déverrouillage, la connexion fluidique, la déconnexion fluidique ou encore l'utilisation peuvent être facilités. Plus spécifiquement, la présence résiduelle de gaz dans le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lors de la déconnexion mécanique peut être évitée. Le contrôle de débit de gaz dans le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lors de l'utilisation peut être amélioré. La présente demande vise à atteindre tout ou partie de ces objectifs.Although satisfactory, such a type of gas appliance connection device can still be improved. In particular, the mechanical connection, the mechanical disconnection, the locking, the unlocking, the fluidic connection, the fluidic disconnection or even the use can be facilitated. More specifically, the residual presence of gas in the gas appliance connection device upon mechanical disconnection can be avoided. Gas flow control in the gas appliance connection device during use can be improved. The present application aims to achieve all or part of these objectives.
On connait par ailleurs une cartouche de gaz comprenant un joint et un clapet configuré pour être déplacé entre une position fermée et une position d'ouverture maximum. Lorsque le clapet est en position fermée le débit de gaz a une valeur nulle. Lorsque le clapet est en position d'ouverture maximum le débit de gaz a une valeur maximum (plein débit).A gas cartridge is also known comprising a seal and a valve configured to be moved between a closed position and a maximum open position. When the valve is in the closed position, the gas flow has a zero value. When the valve is in the maximum open position, the gas flow has a maximum value (full flow).
Initialement, un dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz et la cartouche de gaz peuvent être déconnectés mécaniquement et fluidiquement. Un utilisateur peut connecter mécaniquement et fluidiquement le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz à la cartouche de gaz en rapportant le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz sur la cartouche de gaz. Le clapet est instantanément déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum par un pousse valve. Aussi, un tel type de cartouche de gaz est dite « ON/OFF ».Initially, a gas appliance connection device and the gas cartridge can be mechanically and fluidically disconnected. A user can mechanically and fluidically connect the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge by attaching the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge. The damper is instantly moved between the closed position and the maximum opening position by a valve pusher. Also, such a type of gas cartridge is called “ON/OFF”.
Bien qu'apportant satisfaction un tel type de cartouche de gaz peut encore être amélioré. En particulier, le contrôle de débit de gaz dans la cartouche de gaz peut être rendu plus progressif. La présente demande vise à atteindre tout ou partie de ces objectifs.Although satisfactory, such a type of gas cartridge can still be improved. In particular, the gas flow control in the gas cartridge can be made more progressive. The present application aims to achieve all or part of these objectives.
Un aspect de la présente demande se rapporte à une cartouche de gaz comportant une valve comprenant un joint et un clapet configuré pour être déplacé entre une position fermée et une position d'ouverture maximum en passant par une pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire, dans laquelle le clapet comprend : une première portion de contact agencée pour être en contact avec le joint lorsque le clapet est en position fermée; une seconde portion de contact agencée pour être en contact avec un pousse valve d'un dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsque le clapet est déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire; et une portion de liaison reliant la première portion de contact et la seconde portion de contact conformée de sorte qu'une section de passage de gaz entre le joint et la portion de liaison augmente lorsque le clapet est déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire.One aspect of the present application relates to a gas cartridge comprising a valve comprising a seal and a valve configured to be moved between a closed position and a maximum open position by passing through a plurality of intermediate open positions, in which the valve comprises: a first contact portion arranged to be in contact with the seal when the valve is in the closed position; a second contact portion arranged to be in contact with a valve pusher of a gas appliance connection device when the valve is moved between the closed position and the maximum open position while passing through the plurality of intermediate opening; and a connecting portion connecting the first contact portion and the second contact portion shaped so that a gas passage section between the seal and the connecting portion increases when the valve is moved between the closed position and the closed position maximum opening through the plurality of intermediate opening positions.
Initialement, le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz et la cartouche de gaz peuvent être déconnectés mécaniquement et fluidiquement.Initially, the gas appliance connection device and the gas cartridge can be mechanically and fluidically disconnected.
Un utilisateur peut connecter mécaniquement le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz à la cartouche de gaz en rapportant le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz sur la cartouche de gaz ou inversement en rapportant la cartouche de gaz sous le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz.A user can mechanically connect the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge by attaching the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge or vice versa by attaching the gas cartridge under the gas cartridge connection device. gas appliance.
L'utilisateur peut connecter fluidiquement le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz à la cartouche de gaz. Le pousse valve peut être déplacé d'une position reculée à une position avancée maximum en passant par une pluralité de positions avancée intermédiaire. Ainsi, le clapet peut être déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire.The user can fluidly connect the gas appliance connection device to the gas cartridge. The valve pusher can be moved from a retracted position to a maximum forward position through a plurality of intermediate forward positions. Thus, the valve can be moved between the closed position and the maximum open position by passing through the plurality of intermediate opening positions.
Lorsque le clapet est en position fermée le débit de gaz a une valeur nulle.When the valve is in the closed position, the gas flow has a zero value.
Lorsque le clapet est en position d'ouverture maximum le débit de gaz a une valeur maximum (plein débit).When the valve is in the maximum open position, the gas flow has a maximum value (full flow).
Lorsque le clapet en position d'ouverture intermédiaire le débit de gaz a une valeur intermédiaire.When the valve is in the intermediate open position, the gas flow has an intermediate value.
La portion de liaison du clapet est conformée de sorte que la section de passage de gaz entre le joint et la portion de liaison augmente progressivement (linéairement ou non-linéairement) lorsque le clapet est déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire.The connecting portion of the valve is shaped so that the gas passage section between the seal and the connecting portion increases progressively (linearly or non-linearly) when the valve is moved between the closed position and the maximum open position passing through the plurality of intermediate opening positions.
La section de passage de gaz entre le joint et la portion de liaison du clapet peut être définie comme étant la plus petite section entre le joint et la portion de liaison du clapet.The gas passage section between the gasket and the connecting portion of the valve can be defined as being the smallest section between the gasket and the connecting portion of the valve.
Ainsi, portion de liaison du clapet est conformée de sorte que le débit de gaz puisse être ajusté progressivement. Le débit de gaz peut avoir une pluralité de valeurs intermédiaire en plus d'une valeur nulle et d'une valeur maximum (et non plus uniquement une valeur nulle et une valeur maximum comme dans certaines cartouches de gaz dites « ON/OFF »).Thus, the connecting portion of the valve is shaped so that the gas flow can be adjusted gradually. The gas flow can have a plurality of intermediate values in addition to a zero value and a maximum value (and no longer only a zero value and a maximum value as in certain so-called “ON/OFF” gas cartridges).
La course du clapet entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire peut être inférieure ou égale à 5mm, 4mm, 3mm ou 1mm.The stroke of the valve between the closed position and the maximum open position passing through the plurality of intermediate opening positions can be less than or equal to 5mm, 4mm, 3mm or 1mm.
Le joint peut présenter une section longitudinale en 'T'.The seal may have a longitudinal 'T' section.
Le joint peut comporter une tête et un corps cylindrique droit à l'intérieur de laquelle est reçue la portion de liaison du clapet ; et la portion de liaison du clapet (X) peut être tronconique.The seal may comprise a head and a straight cylindrical body inside which the connecting portion of the valve is received; and the connecting portion of the valve (X) can be tapered.
La section de passage de gaz entre le joint et la portion de liaison du clapet peut être définie comme étant la plus petite section entre le corps du joint et la portion de liaison du clapet.The gas passage section between the gasket and the connecting portion of the valve can be defined as being the smallest section between the body of the gasket and the connecting portion of the valve.
Inversement, le joint peut comporter un corps tronconique et la portion de liaison du clapet peut être cylindrique droite.Conversely, the seal may comprise a frustoconical body and the connecting portion of the valve may be straight cylindrical.
Le corps du joint et la portion de liaison du clapet peut former un angle compris entre 3 et 40 degrés, entre 3 et 30 degrés, entre 3 et 20 degrés ou entre 3 et 10 degrés.The body of the joint and the connection portion of the valve can form an angle comprised between 3 and 40 degrees, between 3 and 30 degrees, between 3 and 20 degrees or between 3 and 10 degrees.
La portion de liaison du clapet peut être cylindrique droite et comporter une pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales.The connecting portion of the valve may be straight cylindrical and comprise a plurality of longitudinal openings.
La pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales peut radialement non-débouchante.The plurality of longitudinal openings can be non-opening radially.
En d'autres termes la pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales peut être radialement borgne.In other words, the plurality of longitudinal openings can be radially blind.
La pluralité d'ouvertures peut être longitudinalement débouchante.The plurality of openings can open out longitudinally.
La pluralité d'ouvertures peut comporter des longueurs différentes.The plurality of apertures may have different lengths.
La pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales peut comporter 4, 6, 8 ou 10 ouvertures longitudinales.The plurality of longitudinal openings can comprise 4, 6, 8 or 10 longitudinal openings.
La pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales peut être repartie équi-angulairement (à angle régulier) autour de la portion de liaison du clapet.The plurality of longitudinal openings can be distributed equi-angularly (at a regular angle) around the connecting portion of the valve.
La pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales peut comporter une pluralité de rainures.The plurality of longitudinal openings may include a plurality of grooves.
La seconde portion de contact peut comporter un croisillon.The second contact portion may include a spider.
La seconde portion de contact peut présenter une forme mâle ou femelle.The second contact portion can have a male or female shape.
Lorsque la seconde portion de contact présente une forme mâle, la seconde portion de contact peut présenter une saillie destinée à coopérer avec le pousse valve du dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz.When the second contact portion has a male shape, the second contact portion may have a projection intended to cooperate with the valve pusher of the gas appliance connection device.
Lorsque la seconde portion de contact présente une forme femelle, la seconde portion de contact peut présenter un renfoncement destiné à coopérer avec le pousse valve du dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz.When the second contact portion has a female shape, the second contact portion may have a recess intended to cooperate with the valve pusher of the gas appliance connection device.
La cartouche de gaz peut contenir le gaz (la cartouche de gaz peut être pleine ou partiellement pleine) ou peut être dépourvue de gaz (la cartouche de gaz peut être vide). Le gaz peut être un gaz pétrolé. Le gaz peut comporter un mélange de propane et/ou butane.The gas cartridge may contain gas (the gas cartridge may be full or partially full) or may be devoid of gas (the gas cartridge may be empty). The gas may be a petroleum gas. The gas may comprise a mixture of propane and/or butane.
Un aspect de la présente demande se rapporte à un ensemble comportant : une cartouche de gaz telle que décrite plus haut; et un dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz comportant: un pousse valve configuré pour être déplacé entre une position reculée et une position avancée maximum en passant par une pluralité de positions avancée intermédiaire ; et un premier organe de commande configuré pour être déplacé entre une position de fermeture dans laquelle le premier organe de commande déplace le pousse valve en position reculée et une position d'ouverture maximum dans laquelle le premier organe de commande déplace le pousse valve en position avancée maximum en passant par une pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire dans lesquelles le premier organe de commande déplace le pousse valve dans la pluralité de positions avancée intermédiaire.One aspect of the present application relates to an assembly comprising: a gas cartridge as described above; and a gas appliance connection device comprising: a valve pusher configured to be moved between a retracted position and a maximum advanced position by passing through a plurality of intermediate advanced positions; and a first control member configured to be moved between a closed position in which the first control member moves the valve pusher to the retracted position and a maximum open position in which the first control member moves the valve pusher to the advanced position maximum by passing through a plurality of intermediate opening positions in which the first control member moves the valve pusher into the plurality of intermediate advanced positions.
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Figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de déverrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first gas appliance connection device when one control member is in the unlocked position and one control member is in the closed position; -
Figure 2 est une vue de côté du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de déverrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ;Figure 2 is a side view of the first gas appliance connection device when one control member is in the unlocked position and one control member is in the closed position; -
Figure 3 est une vue en coupe du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de déverrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ;Figure 3 is a sectional view of the first gas appliance connection device when one control member is in the unlocked position and one control member is in the closed position; -
Figure 4 est une vue en perspective d'un premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ;Figure 4 is a perspective view of a first gas appliance connection device when one control member is in the locking position and one control member is in the closed position; -
Figure 5 est une vue de côté du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ;Figure 5 is a side view of the first gas appliance connection device when one control member is in the locking position and one control member is in the closed position; -
Figure 6 est une vue en coupe du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ;Figure 6 is a sectional view of the first gas appliance connection device when one control member is in the locking position and one control member is in the closed position; -
Figure 7 est une vue en perspective d'un premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position d'ouverture maximum;Picture 7 is a perspective view of a first gas appliance connection device when one control member is in the locked position and one control member is in the fully open position; -
Figure 8 est une vue de côté du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position d'ouverture maximum;Figure 8 is a side view of the first gas appliance connection device when one control member is in the locked position and one control member is in the fully open position; -
Figure 9 est une vue en coupe du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position d'ouverture maximum;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the first gas appliance connection device when one control member is in the locked position and one control member is in the maximum open position; -
Figure 10 est une vue éclatée du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz ; is an exploded view of the first gas appliance connection device;Picture 10 -
Figure 11 est une vue de côté d'une came du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en première position d'ouverture intermédiaire ;Picture 11 is a side view of a cam of the first gas appliance connection device when a control member is in the first intermediate open position; -
Figure 12 est une vue de côté d'une came du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ; is a side view of a cam of the first gas appliance connection device when a control member is in the closed position;Picture 12 -
Figure 13 est une vue de face d'une came du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ;Figure 13 is a front view of a cam of the first gas appliance connection device when a control member is in the closed position; -
Figure 14 est une vue en perspective du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz et d'une cartouche de gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ; is a perspective view of the first gas appliance connection device and a gas cartridge when one control member is in the locking position and one control member is in the closed position;Picture 14 -
Figure 15 est une vue en coupe du premier dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz et d'une cartouche de gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ; is a sectional view of the first gas appliance connection device and of a gas cartridge when one control member is in the locking position and one control member is in the closed position;Picture 15 -
Figure 16 est une vue en perspective d'un deuxième dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz et d'une cartouche de gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ; is a perspective view of a second gas appliance connection device and a gas cartridge when one control member is in the locking position and one control member is in the closed position;Picture 16 -
Figure 17 est une vue en coupe du deuxième dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz et d'une cartouche de gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de verrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ;Picture 17 is a sectional view of the second gas appliance connection device and of a gas cartridge when one control member is in the locking position and one control member is in the closed position; -
Figure 18 est une vue en perspective d'un troisième dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz et d'une cartouche de gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de déverrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ; is a perspective view of a third gas appliance connection device and a gas cartridge when one control member is in the unlocked position and one control member is in the closed position;Picture 18 -
Figure 19 est une vue en coupe du troisième dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz et d'une cartouche de gaz lorsqu'un organe de commande est en position de déverrouillage et un organe de commande est en position de fermeture ;Picture 19 is a sectional view of the third gas appliance connection device and of a gas cartridge when one control member is in the unlocked position and one control member is in the closed position; -
Figure 20 est une vue en coupe d'une cartouche de gaz comprenant un premier clapet ; is a sectional view of a gas cartridge comprising a first valve;Picture 20 -
Figure 21 est une vue en coupe du premier clapet ;Picture 21 is a sectional view of the first valve; -
Figure 22 est une vue de dessus du premier clapet ;Picture 22 is a top view of the first valve; -
Figure 23 est une vue en coupe d'un second clapet ;Picture 23 is a sectional view of a second valve; -
Figure 24 est une vue de dessus d'un second clapet ;Picture 24 is a top view of a second valve; -
Figure 25 est une vue en perspective d'un troisième clapet ;Picture 25 is a perspective view of a third valve; -
Figure 26 est une vue de dessus d'un troisième clapet ;Picture 26 is a top view of a third valve; -
Figure 27 est une vue en perspective d'un quatrième clapet ;Picture 27 is a perspective view of a fourth valve; -
Figure 28 est une vue en perspective d'un cinquième clapet ; etPicture 28 is a perspective view of a fifth valve; and -
Figure 29 est une vue en perspective d'un sixième clapet.Picture 29 is a perspective view of a sixth valve.
Les
Le dispositif de connexion 2 comporte un corps 4 et un injecteur 6. L'injecteur 6 est configuré pour être monté sur le corps 4 et en alternance démonté du corps 4. Par exemple, l'injecteur 6 est configuré pour être vissé au corps 4 et en alternance dévissé du corps 4. L'injecteur 6 est agencé pour être connecté fluidiquement à l'appareil à gaz et en alternance déconnecté fluidiquement de l'appareil à gaz. Ici, l'injecteur 6 débouche vers le haut.The
Dans une configuration non représentée l'injecteur 6 est configuré pour être vissé au pousse valve 8 et en alternance dévissé du pousse valve 8. Dans cette configuration, l'appareil à gaz est configuré pour être vissé au pousse valve 8 et en alternance dévissé du pousse valve 8.In a configuration not shown the
L'appareil à gaz est configuré pour être monté sur le dispositif de connexion 2 et en alternance démonté du dispositif de connexion 2. Ici, l'appareil à gaz est configuré pour être vissé sur le corps 4 et en alternance dévissé du corps 4.The gas appliance is configured to be mounted on the
Le dispositif de connexion 2 comporte un pousse valve 8 (ou pousse clapet visible aux
La cartouche de gaz 10 (visible à la
Lorsque le pousse valve 8 est en position reculée (visible aux
Lorsque le pousse valve 8 est en position avancée maximum (visible à la
Le dispositif de connexion 2 comporte un organe de commande 12. L'organe de commande 12 est configuré pour être monté sur le corps 4 et en alternance démonté du corps 4. L'organe de commande 12 est configuré pour être déplacé entre une position de fermeture (visible aux
Le pousse valve 8 et l'organe de commande 12 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 12 est déplacé entre la position de fermeture (visible aux
Le pousse valve 8 et l'organe de commande 12 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 12 est déplacé entre la première position d'ouverture intermédiaire (visible à la
Le pousse valve 8 et l'organe de commande 12 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 12 est déplacé entre la seconde position d'ouverture intermédiaire (non représentée) et la position d'ouverture maximum (visible aux
Lorsque l'organe de commande est déplacé entre la première position d'ouverture intermédiaire (visible à la
Lorsque l'organe de commande 12 est déplacé entre la seconde position d'ouverture intermédiaire (non représentée) et la position d'ouverture maximum (visible aux
Ici, l'organe de commande 12 comporte un arbre à came 12a, une came 12b montée à une première extrémité de l'arbre à came 12a et un bouton de réglage 12c (ou volant) monté à une seconde extrémité de l'arbre à came 12a. La came 12b est agencée pour prendre appui sur le pousse valve 8. Ici, la came 12b est agencée pour être reçue entre la première portion annulaire 8a et la seconde portion annulaire 8b du pousse valve 8. La came 12b est agencée pour prendre appui sur la seconde portion annulaire 8b lorsque l'organe de commande 12 est déplacé de la position de fermeture (visible aux
L'organe de l'organe de commande 12 est monté sur le corps 4, par exemple par une vis sans tête 13 reçu dans un alésage du corps 4 et une rainure semi-circulaire de la came 12b.The member of the
La course de l'organe de commande 12 entre la première position de fermeture et la position d'ouverture maximum est longue (typiquement 180 degrés). En revanche, la course du pousse valve 8 entre la position reculée et la position avancée maximum est très courte (typiquement de l'ordre de 1mm). Aussi, il peut être difficile de convertir la longue course de l'organe de commande 12 en la courte course du pousse valve 8 et peut être difficile d'ajuster finement la position du pousse valve 8, l'ouverture du clapet 10a et le débit de gaz de la cartouche de gaz.The stroke of the
Une solution à ce problème pourrait être d'ajuster finement la forme de la came 12b. Toutefois les tolérances industrielles requises serait trop faible (typiquement de l'ordre du centième de millimètre) et les couts afférents seraient manifestement trop importants au vu de l'objectif visé.A solution to this problem could be to fine tune the shape of the
Une solution alternative à ce problème est décrite plus loin en référence aux
Le dispositif de connexion 2 comporte un organe de verrouillage 14 (visible aux
Ici, l'organe de verrouillage 14 comporte une bague comprenant des pattes. Les pattes s'étendent longitudinalement (c'est-à-dire s'étendant selon un axe parallèle à l'axe du pousse valve 8). Les pattes sont élastiquement déformables radialement (c'est-à-dire sont élastiquement déformables ou déplaçables selon un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe du pousse valve 8).Here, the locking
Le dispositif de connexion 2 comporte un organe de commande 16 configuré pour être déplacé entre une position de déverrouillage (visible aux
Ici, l'organe de commande 16 comporte une bague comprenant des saillies. Les saillies s'étendent radialement (c'est-à-dire s'étendant selon un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe du pousse valve 8) vers l'intérieur.Here, the
L'organe de commande 16 est monté en rotation sur l'organe de verrouillage 14 de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 16 est en position de verrouillage (visible aux
L'organe de commande 12 et l'organe de commande 16 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 16 est en position de déverrouillage (visible aux
Inversement, l'organe de commande 12 et l'organe de commande 16 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 12 est en position d'ouverture maximum (visible aux
Ici, l'organe de commande 12 et l'organe de commande 16 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 16 est en position de déverrouillage (visible aux
Par exemple, l'organe de commande 12 et l'organe de commande 16 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 16 est en position de déverrouillage (visible aux
L'organe de commande 12 et l'organe de commande 16 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 16 est en position de verrouillage (visible aux
Inversement, l'organe de commande 12 et l'organe de commande 16 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 12 est en position de fermeture (visible aux
Ici, l'organe de commande 12 et l'organe de commande 16 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque le second organe de commande est en position de verrouillage (visible aux
Par exemple, l'organe de commande 12 et l'organe de commande 16 sont configurés de sorte que lorsque l'organe de commande 16 est en position de verrouillage (visible aux
Il est entendu que d'autres mécanismes sont possibles. A la place d'un mécanisme utilisant des méplats il est par exemple possible d'utiliser un mécanisme utilisant une goupille et un orifice.It is understood that other mechanisms are possible. Instead of a mechanism using flats, it is for example possible to use a mechanism using a pin and an orifice.
Le dispositif de connexion 2 comporte un organe de centrage 18 agencé pour centrer le dispositif de connexion 2 et la cartouche de gaz 10. Ici, l'organe de centrage 18 et l'organe de verrouillage sont formés d'un seul tenant. L'organe de centrage 18 comporte une bague agencée pour être reçue à l'intérieur de la collerette 10f de la cartouche de gaz 10.The
Le dispositif de connexion 2 comporte une pluralité d'aimants 20. La pluralité d'aimants 20 est agencée pour s'étendre au-dessus de la collerette 10f de la cartouche de gaz 10 lorsque la bague est reçue à l'intérieur de la collerette 10f de la cartouche de gaz 10. Ici, la pluralité d'aimants est agencée de manière circulaire. La pluralité d'aimants est agencée selon des lignes équiangulaires. Les lignes équiangulaires forme des angles de 120 degrés. La pluralité d'aimants est agencée par groupe d'aimants. Chaque groupe d'aimants comporte deux ou trois aimant. Chaque aimant s'étend longitudinalement (c'est-à-dire s'étend selon un axe parallèle à l'axe du pousse valve 8). Chaque aimant est reçu dans un orifice de l'organe de centrage 18 aménagé à cet effet.The
Le dispositif de connexion 2 est maintenant décrit en utilisation.The
Initialement le dispositif de connexion 2 et la cartouche de gaz 10 sont déconnectés mécaniquement et fluidiquement.Initially the
Un utilisateur monte l'appareil à gaz sur le dispositif de connexion 2.A user mounts the gas appliance on the
L'utilisateur rapporte l'appareil à gaz et le dispositif de connexion 2 sur la cartouche de gaz 10. Le dispositif de connexion 2 est connecté mécaniquement à la cartouche de gaz 10 (visible aux
L'utilisateur verrouille le dispositif de connexion 2 à la cartouche de gaz 10. L'utilisateur déplace l'organe de commande 16 de la position de déverrouillage à la position de verrouillage (visible aux
L'utilisateur connecte fluidiquement le dispositif de connexion 2 à la cartouche de gaz 10. L'utilisateur déplace l'organe de commande 12 de la position de fermeture à la position d'ouverture maximum (visible aux
Le dispositif de connexion 2 est avantageux en ce que les étapes de connexion mécanique, de verrouillage et de connexion fluidique sont distinctes. L'étape de verrouillage ne peut être réalisée tant que l'étape de connexion mécanique n'est pas réalisée. L'étape de connexion fluidique ne peut être réalisée tant que l'étape de verrouillage n'est pas réalisée. Ainsi, les étapes de connexion mécanique, de verrouillage et de connexion fluidique peuvent être réalisée de manière plus sécurisée.The
Apres utilisation, l'utilisateur déconnecte fluidiquement le dispositif de connexion 2 à la cartouche de gaz 10. L'utilisateur déplace l'organe de commande 12 de la position d'ouverture maximum ou d'une position d'ouverture intermédiaire à la position de fermeture (visible aux
L'utilisateur déverrouille le dispositif de connexion 2 à la cartouche de gaz 10. L'utilisateur déplace l'organe de commande 16 de la position de verrouillage à la position de déverrouillage (visible aux
L'utilisateur déconnecte mécaniquement le dispositif de connexion 2 à la cartouche de gaz 10. L'organe de centrage 18 n'est plus reçu dans la collerette 10f de la cartouche de gaz 10. La pluralité d'aimants 20 ne retient plus le dispositif de connexion 2 à la cartouche de gaz 10.The user mechanically disconnects the
L'utilisateur démonte l'appareil à gaz du dispositif de connexion 2.The user dismantles the gas appliance from the
Le dispositif de connexion 2 est avantageux en ce que les étapes de déconnexion fluidique, de déverrouillage et de déconnexion mécanique sont distinctes. L'étape de déverrouillage ne peut être réalisée tant que l'étape de déconnexion fluidique n'est pas réalisée. L'étape de déconnexion mécanique ne peut être réalisée tant que l'étape de déverrouillage n'est pas réalisée. Ainsi, les étapes de déconnexion fluidique, de déverrouillage et de déconnexion mécanique peuvent être réalisée de manière plus sécurisée.The
Comme l'étape de déconnexion fluidique est distincte des étapes de déverrouillage et de déconnexion mécanique, lors des étapes de déverrouillage et de déconnexion mécanique aucun gaz ne s'échappe du dispositif de connexion 2 ou de la cartouche de gaz 10 et l'effet « pschitt » est supprimé.As the fluidic disconnection step is separate from the unlocking and mechanical disconnection steps, during the unlocking and mechanical disconnection steps no gas escapes from the
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La
La cartouche de gaz 310 comporte une collerette 312 et une valve 314 agencée à l'intérieur de la collerette 312. La valve 314 comporte une cage 316, un premier clapet 318 (plus visible aux
Le premier clapet 318 est configuré pour être déplacé entre une position fermée et une position d'ouverture maximum en passant par une pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire.The
Le premier clapet 318 comprend une première portion de contact 318a agencée pour être en contact avec le joint 320 lorsque le clapet 318 est en position fermée. La première portion de contact 318a comporte des passages de gaz longitudinaux. Les passages de gaz comporte des rainures. Les passages de gaz longitudinaux sont débouchant longitudinalement en une extrémité supérieure et une extrémité inférieure. Les passages de gaz longitudinaux sont non-débouchant radialement. Ici, les passages de gaz longitudinaux comporte quatre passages de gaz longitudinaux mais un nombre différent de passages de gaz longitudinaux peut être envisage.The
Le premier clapet 318 comprend une seconde portion de contact 318b agencée pour être en contact avec le pousse valve 8 du dispositif de connexion 2, 102 ou 202 d'appareil à gaz lorsque le premier clapet 318 est déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire. La seconde portion de contact 318b comporte un croisillon. La seconde portion de contact 318b présente une forme mâle. La seconde portion de contact 318b présente une saillie destinée à coopérer avec le pousse valve 8 du dispositif de connexion 2, 102 ou 202 d'appareil à gaz.The
Le premier clapet 318 comprend une portion de liaison 318c reliant la première portion de contact 318a et la seconde portion de contact 318b conformée de sorte qu'une section de passage de gaz entre le joint 320 et la portion de liaison 318c augmente lorsque le premier clapet 318 est déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire.The
Dans l'exemple illustré, le joint 320 présente une section longitudinale en 'T'. Le joint 320 comporte une tête et un corps cylindrique droit à l'intérieur de laquelle est reçue la portion de liaison 318c du premier clapet 318. La portion de liaison 318c du premier clapet 318 est tronconique. La section de passage de gaz entre le joint 320 et la portion de liaison 318c du premier clapet 318 peut être définie comme étant la plus petite section entre le corps du joint 320 et la portion de liaison 318c du premier clapet 318.In the example illustrated, the
Dans un autre exemple non-illustré, le joint 320 peut comporter un corps tronconique et la portion de liaison 318c du premier clapet 318 peut être cylindrique droite.In another non-illustrated example, seal 320 may comprise a frustoconical body and connecting
Le corps 320b du joint 320 et la portion de liaison 318c du premier clapet 318 forment un angle compris entre 3 et 40 degrés, entre 3 et 30 degrés, entre 3 et 20 degrés ou entre 3 et 10 degrés.The body 320b of the joint 320 and the connecting
Initialement, le dispositif de connexion 2, 102 ou 202 d'appareil à gaz et la cartouche de gaz 310 peuvent être déconnectés mécaniquement et fluidiquement.Initially, the gas
Un utilisateur peut connecter mécaniquement le dispositif de connexion 2, 102 ou 202 d'appareil à gaz à la cartouche de gaz 310 en rapportant le dispositif de connexion 2, 102 ou 202 d'appareil à gaz sur la cartouche de gaz 310 ou inversement en rapportant la cartouche de gaz 310 sous le dispositif de connexion d'appareil à gaz 2, 102 ou 202.A user can mechanically connect the gas
L'utilisateur peut connecter fluidiquement le dispositif de connexion 2, 102 ou 202 d'appareil à gaz à la cartouche de gaz 310. Le pousse valve 8 peut être déplacé d'une position reculée à une position avancée maximum en passant par une pluralité de positions avancée intermédiaire. Ainsi, le premier clapet 318 peut être déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire.The user can fluidically connect the gas
Lorsque le premier clapet 318 est en position fermée le débit de gaz a une valeur nulle.When the
Lorsque le premier clapet 318 est en position d'ouverture maximum le débit de gaz a une valeur maximum (plein débit).When the
Lorsque le premier clapet 318 en position d'ouverture intermédiaire le débit de gaz a une valeur intermédiaire.When the
La portion de liaison 318b du premier clapet 318 est conformée de sorte que la section de passage de gaz entre le joint 320 et la portion de liaison318b augmente progressivement (linéairement ou non-linéairement) lorsque le clapet 318 est déplacé entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire.The connecting
La section de passage de gaz entre le joint et la portion de liaison 318c du clapet peut être définie comme étant la plus petite section entre le joint 320 et la portion de liaison du premier clapet 318.The gas passage section between the seal and the connecting
Ainsi, la portion de liaison 318c du clapet est conformée de sorte que le débit de gaz puisse être ajusté progressivement. Le débit de gaz peut avoir une pluralité de valeurs intermédiaire en plus d'une valeur nulle et d'une valeur maximum (et non plus uniquement une valeur nulle et une valeur maximum comme dans certaines cartouches de gaz dites « ON/OFF »).Thus, the connecting
La course du clapet 318 entre la position fermée et la position d'ouverture maximum en passant par la pluralité de positions d'ouverture intermédiaire peut être inférieure ou égale à 5mm, 4mm, 3mm ou 1mm.The stroke of the
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La pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales 522 est radialement non-débouchante. En d'autres termes la pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales 522 est radialement borgne. La pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales 522 est longitudinalement débouchante en une extrémité supérieure. La pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales 522 est longitudinalement non- débouchante en une extrémité inférieure.The plurality of
La pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales 522 comporte des longueurs différentes.The plurality of
La pluralité d'ouvertures longitudinales 522 est repartie équi-angulairement (à angle régulier) autour de la portion de liaison 518c du second clapet 518.The plurality of
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Comme il va de soi, la présente demande ne se limite pas à la seule forme d'exécution décrite ci-dessus à titre d'exemple, elle en embrasse au contraire toutes les variantes de réalisation.As goes without saying, the present application is not limited to the single embodiment described above by way of example, on the contrary it embraces all the variant embodiments.
Claims (15)
dans laquelle la portion de liaison du clapet (318 ; 418) est tronconique.The gas cartridge (310) according to claim 2, in which the seal (320) comprises a head and a straight cylindrical body inside which is received the connecting portion of the valve (318; 418; 518; 618; 718; 818); and
wherein the connecting portion of the valve (318; 418) is tapered.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2104143A FR3122236B1 (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Gas appliance connection device |
FR2104142A FR3122235B1 (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Gas appliance connection device |
FR2112860A FR3122237A1 (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-12-02 | Gas cartridge and assembly comprising a gas appliance connection device and a gas cartridge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4080108A1 true EP4080108A1 (en) | 2022-10-26 |
Family
ID=81308093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22168849.2A Pending EP4080108A1 (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2022-04-19 | Gas cartridge and assembly comprising a connection device for gas appliance and a gas cartridge |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4080108A1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20220145296A (en) |
CN (1) | CN218237074U (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0298881A1 (en) * | 1987-07-07 | 1989-01-11 | Application Des Gaz | Valve and container with a valve |
GB2240612A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-07 | Ceodeux Sa | Tap for compressed or liquefied gas |
FR2876776A1 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-21 | Applic Des Gaz Soc Par Actions | DEVICE FOR CONNECTING GAS APPLIANCE AND GAS CARTRIDGE |
WO2013072372A1 (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-23 | Luxembourg Patent Company S.A. | Gas bottle valve provided with a flywheel controlling a residual-pressure valve and a stop valve |
-
2022
- 2022-04-19 EP EP22168849.2A patent/EP4080108A1/en active Pending
- 2022-04-21 CN CN202220941284.4U patent/CN218237074U/en active Active
- 2022-04-21 KR KR1020220049634A patent/KR20220145296A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0298881A1 (en) * | 1987-07-07 | 1989-01-11 | Application Des Gaz | Valve and container with a valve |
GB2240612A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-07 | Ceodeux Sa | Tap for compressed or liquefied gas |
FR2876776A1 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-21 | Applic Des Gaz Soc Par Actions | DEVICE FOR CONNECTING GAS APPLIANCE AND GAS CARTRIDGE |
WO2013072372A1 (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-23 | Luxembourg Patent Company S.A. | Gas bottle valve provided with a flywheel controlling a residual-pressure valve and a stop valve |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20220145296A (en) | 2022-10-28 |
CN218237074U (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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