EP3968820A1 - Montagekassette für einen bewegungsbeschlag sowie möbelplatte mit integrierter montagekassette und möbel oder möbelkorpus mit einer derartigen möbelplatte - Google Patents
Montagekassette für einen bewegungsbeschlag sowie möbelplatte mit integrierter montagekassette und möbel oder möbelkorpus mit einer derartigen möbelplatteInfo
- Publication number
- EP3968820A1 EP3968820A1 EP20724816.2A EP20724816A EP3968820A1 EP 3968820 A1 EP3968820 A1 EP 3968820A1 EP 20724816 A EP20724816 A EP 20724816A EP 3968820 A1 EP3968820 A1 EP 3968820A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- cassette
- fitting
- assembly cassette
- furniture panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
- E05D2003/163—Horizontal pivot-axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/41—Concealed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/504—Expansion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- Assembly cassette for a movement fitting and furniture panel with an integrated assembly cassette and furniture or furniture body with such a furniture panel
- the invention relates to an assembly cassette for a movement fitting for integration into a furniture panel.
- the invention also relates to a furniture panel with an integrated assembly cassette for receiving a movement fitting for movable furniture parts.
- the invention further relates to a furniture body or a piece of furniture with such a furniture panel.
- the bodies of furniture are usually formed from furniture panels that are made on the basis of wood or a wood material, for example a chipboard or a medium-density or high-density fiberboard (MDF - Medium Density Fiber, HDF - High Density Fiber).
- MDF Medium Density Fiber
- HDF High Density Fiber
- Fittings are usually made of plastics and / or metallic materials. Usually, larger fittings in particular are placed on the furniture panels and screwed to them.
- the document DE 20 2014 105 730 U1 describes a furniture panel in which an insert part is arranged in a material recess from one side of the furniture panel, which can accommodate a movement fitting.
- the material recess can be provided with undercut sections in order to fix the insert at least in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the furniture plate. Further details on attaching the insert to the furniture plate or the movement fitting on the insert are not be written.
- the advantage of arranging the insert part in the recess in the furniture panel is that the movement fitting used is positioned completely or partially sunk in relation to the surface of the furniture panel, so that it does not protrude, or not so much, into the interior of a furniture body.
- the movement fitting is also here on at least one side of the furniture board and prevents a side surface of the furniture board that is visually homogeneous in terms of material and texture.
- furniture panels are described in which a cassette-shaped fitting is integrated in such a way that side surfaces of the furniture panel are essentially flat.
- a furniture panel is put together from two sub-panels separated along a central plane, with recesses with a mirror-image contour in both sub-panels, for example milled, which form a cavity when the furniture panel is assembled, into which the fitting is inserted, for example glued.
- none of the side surfaces of the furniture panel are influenced by the fitting in terms of their appearance, their surface properties and / or the material.
- An assembly cassette according to the invention of the type mentioned has two mutually parallel and spaced apart side plates, with an opening ver remains on a narrow side of the furniture cassette, into which the movement fitting can be inserted.
- the assembly cassette is characterized in that it has a tensioning mechanism to clamp the movement fitting in the assembly cassette.
- the clamping mechanism also enables the movement fitting to be detachably fastened in the assembly cassette without the fitting having to be equipped with assembly elements.
- the side plates are spaced apart from one another by a frame which, for example, is U-shaped and extends along three sides of the assembly cassette.
- the opening into which the movement fitting is inserted is thus formed on the fourth side of the assembly cassette.
- the Spannme mechanism is arranged in a portion of the frame adjacent to the opening.
- the clamping mechanism is advantageously actuated from the front in the area of the opening. This can be implemented most easily when the clamping mechanism is positioned in a section of the frame adjacent to the opening.
- the cassette shape of the assembly cassette can also be achieved by side plates, of which at least one is folded on three sides, so that the spacing of the side plates takes place through the folded edge.
- the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning element which can be moved transversely to the alignment of the frame into an interior of the assembly cassette.
- the fitting is tensioned in a direction in which side plates of the fitting usually extend. In this direction, significantly greater forces can be exerted on the movement fitting in order to clamp the fitting than in a direction perpendicular thereto, without the movement fitting deforming.
- the clamping mechanism can have a clamping axis with an eccentric which acts on the clamping element.
- the clamping axis is preferably mounted rotatably in the longitudinal direction in the frame and has a tool holder at one end that is accessible from the outside.
- An eccentric is to be understood as any element with an outer contour which, when rotated, leads to a displacement of the clamping element. This contour does not necessarily have to be circular.
- the contour is preferably shaped in such a way that the eccentric is self-locking in every rotational position of the clamping axis, so that a force exerted on the clamping element does not lead to a turning back of the clamping axis.
- the contour can be helical, for example.
- alternative elements can also be used, such as. eg a wedge system in which the principle of the inclined plane is used to achieve a movement of the clamping element.
- the frame on a side opposite the tensioning element in the area of the opening has an undercut behind which the movement fitting is held when the tensioning element is tensioned.
- the undercut can e.g. be formed in that the corresponding frame element is slightly down ge leads at its front end in the direction of the opening.
- At least one spring element can be arranged on the frame of the assembly cassette and / or at least one of the side plates, which spring element presses on an inserted movement fitting.
- the at least one spring element clamps the movement fitting and additionally enables good tolerance compensation.
- an inwardly protruding elevation can be formed on the frame, which preferably protrudes just as far as the tensioning element in an extended state in which it fixes the movement fitting by means of the clamping. The increase can advantageously be achieved that the fitting is directed in the fixed state from that its edges run parallel to the outer edges of the assembly cassette.
- a furniture panel according to the invention of the type mentioned is characterized in that the furniture panel is assembled from at least two partial panels, with at least one recess in at least one partial panel extending from a side surface of the partial panel and at least one end face of the furniture panel and the at least one recess is directed in the direction of the at least one other sub-panel, and the assembly cassette is positively or cohesively connected to at least one sub-panel and the movement fitting can be essentially completely inserted into the furniture panel, and moving parts of the movement fitting can be moved out of an end face of the furniture panel .
- the movement fitting can be inserted through an opening in the front of the furniture panel and, if necessary, removed again. be taken.
- the assembly cassette is already incorporated into the furniture board when it is manufactured.
- the at least one recess that accommodates the assembly cassette can be made over a large area from one side of the sub-panel. This creates a recess which can also accommodate a correspondingly large assembly cassette for a large movement fitting, for example a flap fitting.
- the movement fitting can be "essentially completely" inserted into the furniture plate is to be understood as meaning that any slight excess of the movement fitting opposite the front side of the furniture plate is so small that it prevents a furniture body or piece of furniture from being closed Movable furniture part (door, flap, front, etc.) not affected.
- Any protrusion is preferably less than about 1 -3 millimeters (mm).
- a protrusion of this magnitude is usually within the existing gaps between the furniture body and the movable furniture part or can be compensated for by a narrow side coating (e.g. an edge band).
- the fitting (only) in its retracted state, in which the movable furniture part closes the furniture body is located within the furniture panel.
- the moving hardware components e.g. a lever mechanism protruding from the front.
- the recess or the partial recesses can (subsequently) be introduced into the partial plate (s), preferably milled or embossed.
- the partial plates can thus initially be conventional, e.g. made of wood or a wood composite material without the recess and the recess can be made afterwards. This can preferably follow from the side face.
- the recess can be created together with the partial plate in a primary molding process, e.g. in a foaming or casting process.
- the recess has a constant depth over its surface. Particularly when the (partial) recess is milled in, this represents a form of recess that is easy to manufacture.
- the depth of the entire recess ie the sum of the depth of several partial recesses, if applicable
- the thickness of the in the area of Recess of remaining material in the furniture board can be between about 1 and 10 mm.
- the assembly cassette is firmly bonded into the recess. Adhesive bonding saves space and can also be implemented in the area of the recess when the remaining material thickness of the furniture panel is low. With a full-area or almost full-area gluing of the side wall of the Monta cassette with the furniture plate, the furniture plate can have a particularly low material thickness in the area of the recess, which creates a maximum deep installation space for the movement fitting.
- the assembly cassette can have several shaped elements, e.g. Points (spikes), which can be pressed into the opposite surface of the recess and through which a stabilizing connection is also created.
- Points e.g. Points (spikes)
- the front side of the panel with the recess is coated with a narrow side, e.g. edging provided.
- the end faces of the side plates of the assembly cassette are also essentially completely covered by the Schmallabbe coating.
- a method for integrating such an assembly cassette in a furniture plate assembled from at least two partial panels has the following steps: At least one recess is made in at least one of the partial panels.
- a movement fitting or a non-functional fitting pattern is also used in the assembly cassette. The arrangement of the movement fitting or the non-functional fitting pattern and the assembly cassette is inserted into the recess of one of the sub-panels. The at least two sub-panels are joined together in such a way that the arrangement of the movement fitting or the non-functional fitting pattern and the assembly cassette is enclosed by the at least two sub-panels. Then the furniture panel with the integrated assembly cassette and the movement fitting or the non-functional fitting pattern is pressed.
- the adhesive layer which at least one side of the assembly cassette and / or the recess has a structured te surface.
- the structured surface of the adhesive layer or one of the two surfaces (the assembly cassette or the recess) that are to be glued together enables a compensation of manufacturing tolerances, specifically of manufacturing tolerances in the thickness of the assembly cassette, i.e. in a direction perpendicular to its two-dimensional extent , and production tolerances in the depth of the recess in the furniture panel.
- the tolerance range enables, on the one hand, the adhesive connection to adhere well to both sides and, on the other hand, the assembly cassette does not appear in the outer surfaces of the furniture panel during pressing.
- the adhesive layer has adhesive in the form of a large number of structural elements.
- the structural elements are e.g. 3-dimensional elements, in particular pyramids, truncated pyramids, cones or truncated cones. They are preferably arranged at a distance from one another, so that free spaces remain between neighboring structural elements after the adhesive layer has been applied.
- the displaced adhesive can move into the free spaces. In this way, the adhesive layer can be pressed together to a minimum strength, which is reached when the displaced adhesive fills the free spaces.
- the structural elements can be easily molded with typical suitable viscosities of the adhesive in the range of approx. 15,000 mPas (milli-Pascal seconds) and they retain their shape until they are pressed. If the adhesive is too viscous during application and / or the number of structural elements per surface area is too high, deformation of the structural elements to compensate for tolerances is not possible or takes place only incompletely. If the viscosity or the number per area is too low, the structural elements run and tolerance compensation cannot be made.
- the adhesive layer advantageously has between 50 g / m 2 and 350 g / m 2 (grams per square meter) of adhesive and preferably between 150 g / m 2 and 250 g / m 2 of adhesive.
- the adhesive can be applied using a preferably structured roller.
- a furniture body according to the invention or a piece of furniture according to the invention with a wall, in particular a side wall, has a previously described furniture plate on.
- Fig. 1 shows a piece of furniture with a side wall with an integrated movement for a flap
- FIG. 2 shows a diagram to illustrate a manufacturing method of a
- Fig. 3 is a side view of a mounting cassette in a first exemplary embodiment and a movement fitting
- FIG. 4a shows an isometric view of the assembly cassette according to FIG.
- FIG. 4b shows an isometric exploded view of the assembly cassette according to FIG. 3;
- FIG. 7a, b are partial isometric views of the assembly cassette with retracted clamping element
- FIG. 9a shows an isometric view of parts of a mounting cassette in a second exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 9b is an isometric exploded view of parts of the assembly cassette according to FIG. 9a.
- the same reference symbols identify the same or Gleichwir kende elements.
- each element in the figures is not provided with a reference number.
- front and rear are related to an alignment of the furniture body, the front side identifying the open side of the furniture body that is usually facing the user.
- Fig. 1 shows an isometric view of a top cabinet for example a kitchen as an embodiment of a piece of furniture, the side walls 13 of which are formed by furniture panels 40, each of which has an integrated assembly cassette 50 for a movement fitting 30.
- the upper cabinet comprises a furniture body 10 with a lower shelf 11 and an upper shelf 12 as well as two side walls 13.
- a rear wall is preferably provided for reasons of stability, among other things, but not visible in this embodiment.
- the furniture body 10 is open to the front in order to gain access to the interior of the cabinet.
- a flap arrangement 20 with a one-piece flap 21 in this example is provided in order to be able to close the opening of the furniture body 10.
- the one-piece flap 21 is pivotably mounted along its upper hori zontal side edge.
- the movement fittings 30 are provided, which are connected with a Flebeltechnik 33 in the upper Be rich of the one-piece flap 21 with this.
- the movement fittings 30 - hereinafter also referred to as fittings 30 for short - are arranged within the respective side wall 13 in assembly cassettes 50 (apart from the flebeltechnik 33 moved out in the illustrated open position), which are integrated into the side wall 13.
- the Flebeltechnik 33 In the closed state of the flap 21, the Flebeltechnik 33 is moved completely into the side wall 13 except for Montageele elements for connecting to the flap 21.
- the area within the side wall 13 in which the fitting 30 is located is indicated in FIG. 1 by a dashed line.
- the side wall 13 is characterized by side surfaces which are ideally in one piece and can have a consistently identical surface quality over the entire surface.
- the surface of the one-piece side surfaces can create design effects through different patterns, surface properties or different colors. This applies preferably both to an outer of the side surfaces and to an inner of the side surfaces facing the interior of the furniture body 10.
- the side walls 13 also have an end face which, in the region of the fitting 30, has an opening into which the lever mechanism 33 of the fitting 30 dips or from which the lever mechanism 33 extends. In the closed state of the flap arrangement 20, the lever mechanism 33 is completely immersed in the opening except for any fastening means with which it is connected to the one-part flap 21 here.
- the side walls 13 are formed by furniture panels 40, the manufacture and structure of which are explained in more detail below in an exemplary embodiment
- a method for producing a furniture panel 40 with an inte grated assembly cassette 50 for receiving a fitting 30 is explained schematically.
- the furniture panel 40 is composed of two sub-panels 41 and 42.
- the partial plates 41, 42 are in this example mirror images of each other in side surfaces 412, 422 cutouts 411, 421 introduced.
- the recesses 411, 421 complement each other to form a cavity in which the assembly cassette 50 with the fitting 30 is positioned.
- the recesses 411, 421, since each only partially accommodates the combination of assembly cassette 50 and fitting 30, are also referred to below as partial recesses 411, 421.
- a first step S1 the fitting 30 is inserted into the assembly cassette 50, in the present case inserted. This is explained in more detail below in FIGS. 3 to 8b.
- the assembly cassette 50 has two rectangular flat side plates 51 arranged parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another.
- the side of the assembly cassette is closed on three sides and is open on the side later pointing towards the front end of the furniture panel 40 and thus forms a cassette shape.
- the fitting 30 is also cassette-shaped and has two parallel side plates 31, which are supported by a frame are spaced from each other.
- the frame runs along at least the upper and the lower side and preferably also along the rear side of the fitting 30 and, together with the side panels 31, forms a housing of the fitting 30.
- An opening 32 remains between the side panels 31 on a front side of the fitting of the fitting 30, such as the lever mechanism 33 shown in FIG. 1, which can be extended through the opening 32, are attached to the side plates 31 and / or the inside of the frame via rivets or other fastening elements.
- a non-functional fitting pattern (dummy) can also be inserted into the assembly cassette 50 instead of the fitting 30, which is removed after the process has ended.
- the fitting pattern should have the same outer dimensions as the fitting 30 to be used later.
- a second step S2 the (in FIG. 2 lower, not visible) Be tenplatte 51 of the assembly cassette 50 is provided with a layer of adhesive 60.
- a next step S3 the arrangement of the assembly cassette 50 and fitting 30 is inserted into the partial recess 411 of a first of the partial panels, in this case the partial panel 41.
- the side plate 51 with the adhesive layer 60 points in the direction of the recess 411.
- the adhesive layer 60 can, for example, have a multiplicity of structural elements which, for example, have the shape of truncated pyramids.
- the adhesive layer 60 on the side plate 51 forms a preferably regular arrangement of the structural elements.
- the density of the structural elements is, for example, in a range between approximately 10 and 300 elements / cm 2 .
- the structural elements instead of forming the structural elements as truncated pyramids, other 3-dimensional geometric shapes such as truncated cones or cylinders or drop-like structures are also used can. It is also possible to apply the adhesive in linear structural elements (extended in one direction). It is also conceivable that the adhesive layer 60 is composed of a continuous adhesive layer and the structural elements placed thereon. It is advantageous that the height of the adhesive layer 60 is not the same above the wetted surface, that is to say that no layer with a homogeneous layer thickness is applied overall.
- the adhesive used in the adhesive layer 60 is preferably an adhesive with egg ner high viscosity, which retains the structure shown after application and this ideally also after inserting the assembly from the Mon day cassette 50 and the fitting 30 in the partial plate 41 by Eigenge weight of the arrangement does not lose.
- the adhesive layer 60 is applied, for example, with the aid of structured rollers that form the structural elements.
- the amount of adhesive used can be in a range between 50 g / m 2 and 350 g / m 2 (grams per square meter), preferably in a range from 150 g / m 2 to 250 g / m 2 .
- the viscosity of the adhesive at processing temperature (e.g. 120 ° C) is around 15,000 mPas (milli-Pascal seconds). If the adhesive is too viscous during application, deformation of the structural elements 51 to compensate for tolerances is not possible or takes place only incompletely. If the viscosity is too low, the structural elements run and tolerance compensation cannot take place either.
- a reactive polyurethane hot-melt adhesive is preferably used as the adhesive.
- the polymers react with the air humidity / moisture and cross-link to form polyurethane. When it cools down, the adhesive solidifies and does not allow any further processing, so processing must take place within the so-called “open time” of the adhesive.
- the method described can also be carried out with other types of adhesives.
- the second of the partial panels, partial panel 42 is also provided with an adhesive layer, which can be a continuous adhesive layer or an adhesive layer 60 which also has structural elements.
- step S5 the first partial plate 41 with the inserted arrangement of assembly cassette 50 and fitting 30 and the second partial plate 42 joined to one another and, in a step S6, the furniture panel 40 thus produced is pressed by applying pressure in a press, for example a laminating press, until the adhesive layer 60 hardens.
- a press for example a laminating press
- the pressing can take place with the supply of heat and / or cooling in order to support or initiate the hardening of the adhesive.
- adhesive that can be reactivated by the supply of heat can be used in connection with a press with a supply of heat, which means that waiting or storage times can be inserted between steps S4 and S5.
- the press can, for example, be designed as a punch press with a positively guided punch, so that the partial plates 41, 42 are prevented from slipping relative to one another.
- the front edges should be flush with each other.
- Fig. 3 shows a side view of the movement fitting 30 shortly before insertion into the assembly cassette 50, ie at the beginning of step S1 ge according to FIG. 2, enlarged sectional view. Only one side plate 31 of the movement fitting 30 can be seen in this illustration. The opening 32, which faces forward in the installed state, is located on the side facing away from the assembly cassette.
- the assembly cassette 50 like the movement fitting 30, has two parallel side plates 51 which are spaced from one another on three sides by a correspondingly U-shaped frame 53 and are fastened to this.
- the frame 53 is made up of three individual frame elements, an upper frame element 54, a rear frame element 55 and a lower frame element 56.
- An opening 52 of the assembly cassette 50 into which the movement fitting 30 is inserted lies on the rear frame element 55 opposite.
- a tensioning mechanism 57 In a front area of the lower frame element 56 there is a tensioning mechanism 57, the structure and function of which will be explained in more detail below.
- the clamping mechanism 57 can also be arranged in the upper frame element 54.
- FIGS. 4a and 4b the assembly cassette 50 is again shown separately in an isometric illustration.
- Fig. 4a shows the assembly cassette 50 in an assembled state
- Fig. 4b shows the assembly cassette 50 in an exploded view.
- the frame elements 54, 55, 56 each have connecting sections 541, 551, 561 at which they are connected to one another. In the example shown, the connection is made via a push-in tabs and corresponding receptacles. It goes without saying that other suitable connection techniques can also be used at this point.
- the frame elements 54, 55, 56 are preferably plastic injection-molded parts.
- the side plates 51 are made of sheet metal in the example shown.
- the upper frame element 54 is guided down slightly at its front end in the direction of the opening 52, so that an undercut 543 is formed.
- the lower frame element 56 has the already mentioned tensioning mechanism 57 in its front area.
- the exploded view of Fig. 4b shows its structure.
- An axle receptacle 563 for a clamping axle 571 is formed in the lower frame element 56.
- the clamping axis 571 has a tool receptacle 572 at one end, for example a Kreuzschlitzitz receptacle or a hexagon socket or a multi-tooth receptacle, into which a corresponding tool can be inserted in order to rotate the clamping axis 571.
- an eccentric 573 is net or formed in a central area of the clamping axis 571.
- a U-shaped and vertically in the direction of the upper frame element 54 clamping element 574 is guided on the lower frame element 56 via the clamping axis 571.
- a rotation of the clamping axis 571 on the tool holder 572 leads to a raising or lowering of the clamping element 574 due to the eccentric 573.
- a contour of the eccentric 573 is preferably shaped such that the eccentric 573 is self-locking in every rotational position of the clamping axis 574, so that after clamping the fitting 30, the clamping axis 571 does not turn back.
- Fig. 5 also shows in a sectional view the assembly cassette 50 with the inserted movement fitting 30.
- the opening 52 of the Montagekasset te 50 is sufficiently large, in particular high, so that the movement fitting 30 can be used despite the undercut 543.
- a tool 70 here, for example, a multi-tooth screwdriver, is inserted into the tool holder 572.
- FIG. 6 shows a next sub-step S1 b in which the tool 70 is used in order to actuate the clamping mechanism 57.
- the clamping element 574 moves upwards in the direction of the upper frame element 54 and presses the movement fitting 50 from below against the upper frame element 54.
- the movement fitting 30 can no longer be removed forwards from the assembly cassette 50 because its front The upper edge is behind the undercut 543.
- an inwardly protruding elevation 564 is formed which protrudes just as far as the tensioning element 574 in the extended state in which the fitting 30 is fixed.
- the fitting 30 is oriented in the fixed state such that its edges run parallel to the outer edges of the assembly cassette 50.
- FIGS. 7a and 8a, b show the mode of operation of the clamping mechanism 57 in each case an isometric enlarged representation of a section of the assembly cassette 50 in the area of the clamping element 57.
- FIGS. 7a and 8a show the clamping mechanism 57 in its entirety, whereas in FIGS .
- FIGS. 7a, b and 8b show the clamping mechanism in a maximally extended state.
- the tensioning mechanism 57 can be released again at any time, even with a furniture panel 40 already installed in a furniture or furniture body, so that the fitting 30 can be removed from the assembly cassette 50 again. It is thus possible to replace the fitting 30 with the furniture body or furniture installed.
- the assembly cassette 50 has a receptacle to which a frame-like cover, for example, can be attached to cover the edges of the fitting 30 so that it is not visible through the front opening of the furniture panel 40 are.
- the cover can be attached to the receptacle by clips, clamps, sticks or screws.
- the front opening of the furniture panel 40 already exists when the two partial panels 41, 42 are connected, since the recesses 411, 421 protrude into the end faces of the partial panels 41, 42.
- the recesses 411, 421 can be designed in such a way that they do not protrude into the end faces, but that material remains between the assembly cassette 50 and the end faces of the partial panels 41, 42 and thus also the end face of the furniture panel 40.
- the Monta cassette 50 possibly with the fitting 30 already inserted, is then initially completely received in the furniture panel 40.
- the front-side opening is subsequently introduced into the furniture panel 40 from the front side, in particular milled.
- the assembly cassette 50 can consist entirely or at least in a front section of suitable machinable material, into which it is milled, so that a defined edge is formed. If a cover is provided for the edge of the fitting, which is fixed to the assembly cassette 50, this can be inserted after the opening has been milled out.
- FIGS. 9a and 9b show a frame 53 of an alternative embodiment of a mounting cassette 50 in a side view (FIG. 9a) or an isometric exploded view (FIG. 9b).
- the figures show the frame 53 only. This can be supplemented with side plates 51 similar to the first embodiment example of FIGS. 3 to 8b to form a complete assembly cassette 50.
- FIGS. 9a, b An assembly cassette 50 constructed with the aid of the frame 53 of FIGS. 9a, b corresponds in its basic structure, its use and its function to that shown in the first exemplary embodiment. Reference is hereby made explicitly to corresponding explanations relating to the first exemplary embodiment. Below who the particular differences from the first embodiment is Darge.
- the frame 53 is made in one piece, again advantageously as a plastic injection-molded part.
- spring elements 58 are arranged on the frame 53 in this exemplary embodiment. These can be inserted into corresponding sections of the frame 53 in a clamping manner.
- a fastening is provided with the aid of a rivet which is integrally formed on the frame 53 and which is pressed with the use of heat.
- the spring elements 58 clamp the movement fitting 30 and also enable greater tolerance compensation than in the first exemplary embodiment.
- an eccentric 573 is used to clamp the tensioning element 574 to the fitting 30.
- alternative elements can also be used, such as. eg a wedge system that uses the inclined plane principle.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019112993.1A DE102019112993A1 (de) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Montagekassette für einen Bewegungsbeschlag sowie Möbelplatte mit integrierter Montagekassette und Möbel oder Möbelkorpus mit einer derartigen Möbelplatte |
PCT/EP2020/062734 WO2020229304A1 (de) | 2019-05-16 | 2020-05-07 | Montagekassette für einen bewegungsbeschlag sowie möbelplatte mit integrierter montagekassette und möbel oder möbelkorpus mit einer derartigen möbelplatte |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3968820A1 true EP3968820A1 (de) | 2022-03-23 |
Family
ID=70617124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20724816.2A Pending EP3968820A1 (de) | 2019-05-16 | 2020-05-07 | Montagekassette für einen bewegungsbeschlag sowie möbelplatte mit integrierter montagekassette und möbel oder möbelkorpus mit einer derartigen möbelplatte |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3968820A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN113993422B (de) |
AU (1) | AU2020276656A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102019112993A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2020229304A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT525449B1 (de) | 2021-12-03 | 2023-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Wand und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Wand für einen Möbelkorpus |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2324138B1 (es) * | 2007-12-10 | 2010-05-13 | Bsh Electrodomesticos España S.A. | Elemento soporte longitudinal encastrable. |
CN101455488B (zh) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-11-03 | 徐效忠 | ***板式家具及构件的生产方法 |
DE102012012464A1 (de) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-24 | christore aludesign GmbH | Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung eines Elements, wie eines Möbels, sowie Möbel und Scheibensperre hierzu |
DE202013003189U1 (de) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-07-10 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wandelement für einen Möbelkorpus mit einer Korpuswand |
DE202014105730U1 (de) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wandelement eines Möbels und Möbel mit einem solchen Wandelement |
ES2660888T3 (es) * | 2015-03-05 | 2018-03-26 | Leonardo S.R.L. | Mejoras de un dispositivo oculto para un montaje en pared de un mueble y componente estructural de un mueble que comprende dicho dispositivo |
DE102015113427A1 (de) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-16 | Form Orange Produktentwicklung | Wandschrank, insbesondere Küchen-Wandschrank |
AT16479U1 (de) * | 2016-12-13 | 2019-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbelbeschlag |
DE102017104170A1 (de) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | ambigence GmbH & Co. KG | Wand eines Möbelkorpus, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Wand und Möbelkorpus oder Möbel mit einer solchen Wand |
DE102017104171A1 (de) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | ambigence GmbH & Co. KG | Wand für einen Möbelkorpus, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Wand und Möbelkorpus oder Möbel mit einer solchen Wand |
DE102017104169A1 (de) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | ambigence GmbH & Co. KG | Wand eines Möbelkorpus, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Wand und Möbelkorpus oder Möbel mit einer solchen Wand |
DE102017104185A1 (de) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | ambigence GmbH & Co. KG | Bauplatte für eine Möbelwand, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Bauplatte und einer Möbelwand sowie Möbelkorpus oder Möbel mit einer Möbelwand |
DE102017104182A1 (de) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | ambigence GmbH & Co. KG | Möbel |
DE102017104174A1 (de) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | ambigence GmbH & Co. KG | Wand eines Möbelkorpus und Möbelkorpus oder Möbel mit einer solchen Wand |
-
2019
- 2019-05-16 DE DE102019112993.1A patent/DE102019112993A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-05-07 EP EP20724816.2A patent/EP3968820A1/de active Pending
- 2020-05-07 AU AU2020276656A patent/AU2020276656A1/en active Pending
- 2020-05-07 WO PCT/EP2020/062734 patent/WO2020229304A1/de active Application Filing
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202080037840.9A patent/CN113993422B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN113993422A (zh) | 2022-01-28 |
AU2020276656A1 (en) | 2021-11-25 |
CN113993422B (zh) | 2024-04-12 |
DE102019112993A1 (de) | 2020-11-19 |
WO2020229304A1 (de) | 2020-11-19 |
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