EP3943831A1 - Bi-funktioneller wassererhitzer - Google Patents

Bi-funktioneller wassererhitzer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3943831A1
EP3943831A1 EP21460031.4A EP21460031A EP3943831A1 EP 3943831 A1 EP3943831 A1 EP 3943831A1 EP 21460031 A EP21460031 A EP 21460031A EP 3943831 A1 EP3943831 A1 EP 3943831A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boiler
circulation pump
heating space
water heating
domestic water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP21460031.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Przemyslaw Koscinski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AIC Sp zoo
Original Assignee
AIC Sp zoo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AIC Sp zoo filed Critical AIC Sp zoo
Publication of EP3943831A1 publication Critical patent/EP3943831A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/08Hot-water central heating systems in combination with systems for domestic hot-water supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/34Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
    • F24H1/36Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side the water chamber including one or more fire tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/40Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
    • F24H1/43Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes helically or spirally coiled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/44Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups F24H1/24 - F24H1/40 , e.g. boilers having a combination of features covered by F24H1/24 - F24H1/40
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/48Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water
    • F24H1/52Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water incorporating heat exchangers for domestic water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/001Guiding means
    • F24H9/0015Guiding means in water channels

Definitions

  • the invention concerns a bi-functional boiler designed for central heating and domestic hot water installations.
  • WO 01/98716 A1 Known from document WO 01/98716 A1 is a bi-functional heat exchanger where the water for the central heating system is heated in the main chamber and the domestic water is heated in a coil placed in an additional chamber connected with the main chamber via a slotted canal from where it is discharged to a tank connected to the heating circuit.
  • Known from document PL 223 959 B1 is a bi-functional heat exchanger combining a boiler fluid circuit and a domestic water circuit in a coil wound on an inner jacket of the main exchanger and enclosed in an outer jacket, where the chamber where the fluid heating the domestic water in the coil flows is connected via an overflow outlet with the chamber where the heated fluid flows in the main exchanger.
  • the invention solves the problem of inner circulation of the boiler water in the bi-functional heat exchanger by having a boiler water circuit and a domestic water circuit, both constituting a single device.
  • the purpose of the invention is to minimise the dimensions of the device supplying boiler water to the central heating installation and as well as domestic hot water.
  • the purpose of the invention is also to simplify the structure of the bi-functional heat exchanger whilst retaining its high thermal efficiency.
  • a bi-functional boiler having an outer jacket with two heat exchangers inside thereof, one of which serves the heating of boiler water, the other the heating of domestic water with the heated boiler water, according to the invention, is characterised in that there is a partition in between the said exchangers which separates the boiler water heating space from the domestic water heating space, where both spaces are interconnected via an overflow slot and each of the said spaces is connected via a conduit with a circulation pump so that the domestic water heating space is connected to the inlet of the circulation pump and the boiler water heating space is connected to the outlet of the circulation pump.
  • the conduit connecting the domestic water heating space with the circulation pump is fitted in an opening in the outer jacket, and the conduit connecting the boiler water heating space with the circulation pump is drawn through the said opening in the outer jacket and fitted in an opening in the partition.
  • the conduit connecting the domestic water heating space with the circulation pump incorporates a section fitted on the outer jacket.
  • the flow of the boiler water in the configuration according to the invention enables reduction of the dimensions of the whole device, simplification of its structure, and guarantees counterflow in both circuits, i.e. the boiler water heating circuit and the domestic water heating circuit.
  • a bi-functional boiler has an outer jacket 1 with two heat exchangers 2, 3 inside thereof, arranged axially with respect to each other so that the exchanger designated for heating the domestic water 3 encloses the exchanger for heating the boiler water 2.
  • the exchanger for heating the boiler water takes the form of a flame-heated tube heat exchanger, whereas the exchanger for heating the domestic water takes the form of a coil.
  • a partition 4 which separates the boiler water heating space A from the domestic water heating space B, where both spaces are interconnected above the partition 4 via an overflow slot 5, and opposite the slot 5 they are connected via conduits 7, 8, with the outer circulation pump 6 so that the domestic water heating space B is connected via conduit 8 with the inlet of the circulation pump 6, and the boiler water heating space A is connected via conduit 7 with the outlet of the circulation pump 6.
  • the conduit 8 connecting the domestic water heating space B with the circulation pump 6 is fitted in an opening 8a in the outer jacket 1 and incorporates section 8' fitted on the outer jacket 1, and conduit 7 connecting the boiler water heating space A with the circulation pump 6 is drawn through the said opening 8a in the inner jacket 1 and fitted in opening 7a in the partition 4.
  • the outer boiler water circuit can be closed. In the configuration, the hot boiler water circulates only between spaces A and B of both exchangers.
  • the flow of boiler water across the domestic water heating space B is forced by turning on the circulation pump 6, as presented on fig. 4 .
  • the boiler water in the domestic water heating space B, i.e. between the partition 4 and the outer jacket 1, is cooled by the cold domestic water flowing through the exchanger 3.
  • the cooled boiler water in space B is sucked by the circulation pump 6 therefrom, and sent along conduit 8 fitted in opening 8a in the outer jacket 1 and its section 8' fitted on the outer jacket 1, to the circulation pump 6 where it is pumped along conduit 7, and through opening 7a in the partition 4 it flows into the boiler water heating space A, and hot boiler water flows through the overflow slot 5 above the partition 4 to the domestic water heating space B and when washing the exchanger 3 dissipates heat to the domestic water.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
EP21460031.4A 2020-07-20 2021-07-15 Bi-funktioneller wassererhitzer Pending EP3943831A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL434727A PL242434B1 (pl) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Dwufunkcyjny kocioł grzewczy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3943831A1 true EP3943831A1 (de) 2022-01-26

Family

ID=77226770

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21460031.4A Pending EP3943831A1 (de) 2020-07-20 2021-07-15 Bi-funktioneller wassererhitzer

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3943831A1 (de)
PL (1) PL242434B1 (de)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8705241U1 (de) * 1987-04-08 1988-08-11 Robionek, Hans-Joachim, 4650 Gelsenkirchen Brauchwasserspeichererhitzer
WO2001098716A1 (en) 2000-06-21 2001-12-27 Staanghammar Tage Hot-water boiler including a preheater arranged in the combustion chamber
KR20030082197A (ko) * 2002-04-17 2003-10-22 최진민 보일러의 열교환기
KR20030082199A (ko) * 2002-04-17 2003-10-22 최진민 열교환 성능이 향상된 난방 및 급탕 가스 보일러
EP2489945A2 (de) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-22 Robert Laabmayr Wärmespeicher
WO2013141728A2 (en) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 Aic Spółka Akcyjna Dual purpose heat exchanger

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8705241U1 (de) * 1987-04-08 1988-08-11 Robionek, Hans-Joachim, 4650 Gelsenkirchen Brauchwasserspeichererhitzer
WO2001098716A1 (en) 2000-06-21 2001-12-27 Staanghammar Tage Hot-water boiler including a preheater arranged in the combustion chamber
KR20030082197A (ko) * 2002-04-17 2003-10-22 최진민 보일러의 열교환기
KR20030082199A (ko) * 2002-04-17 2003-10-22 최진민 열교환 성능이 향상된 난방 및 급탕 가스 보일러
EP2489945A2 (de) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-22 Robert Laabmayr Wärmespeicher
WO2013141728A2 (en) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 Aic Spółka Akcyjna Dual purpose heat exchanger
PL223959B1 (pl) 2012-03-23 2016-11-30 Aic Spółka Akcyjna Dwufunkcyjny wymiennik ciepła

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL242434B1 (pl) 2023-02-20
PL434727A1 (pl) 2022-01-24

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