EP3879056A1 - Cover element for a hinge and corresponding hinge - Google Patents
Cover element for a hinge and corresponding hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3879056A1 EP3879056A1 EP21161806.1A EP21161806A EP3879056A1 EP 3879056 A1 EP3879056 A1 EP 3879056A1 EP 21161806 A EP21161806 A EP 21161806A EP 3879056 A1 EP3879056 A1 EP 3879056A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- dome
- cover element
- shaped protruding
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 steam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/0054—Covers, e.g. for protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
- E05Y2201/11—Covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/52—Toolless
- E05Y2600/53—Snapping
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/622—Dowels; Pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/114—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for showers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cover element for a hinge hinge, which has at least one hinge hinge area to be clad, in which blind hole-like recesses are formed, the cover element having a flat base body for the outer cladding of the hinge hinge area.
- the invention further relates to a hinge, in particular for a door, with (i) at least one hinge axis element, (ii) a first hinge part and a second hinge part, which are connected to one another in a hinge-like manner via the at least one hinge axis element, and (iii) at least one cover element with a Flat base body for the outer cladding of a respective hinge area, with blind hole-like recesses being formed in the hinge area of the respective hinge part to be clad.
- Hinged hinges such as shower door hinges usually consist of an arrangement of functional components such as hinge parts that ensure connection to a fixed part (wall, glass partition), hinge parts that hold the door leaf, hinge axis elements that enable the rotary movement or parts that reset the zero position. At least some of these functional components are after Mounting with decorative (eg bright chrome-plated) cover elements, also called covers, covered / clad.
- functional components such as hinge parts that ensure connection to a fixed part (wall, glass partition), hinge parts that hold the door leaf, hinge axis elements that enable the rotary movement or parts that reset the zero position. At least some of these functional components are after Mounting with decorative (eg bright chrome-plated) cover elements, also called covers, covered / clad.
- a customary option on the market for attaching the respective cover element / cover is to introduce a locking lug and an undercut in the cover element / cover and to implement a ball pressure piece on the hinge body.
- the decorative cover elements alone are not decisive for a pleasing appearance. What is important is the optically precise positioning of the cover elements / covers in relation to one another or in relation to the visible surfaces of the functional components. The realization of small gap dimensions is particularly desirable here.
- the positioning of the cover elements / cover of the respective fixed part and the movable part to one another also plays a role.
- the cover elements / covers can be positioned very precisely, but the assembly of the cover elements / cover is comparatively complex Influence of water, steam, soap, detergents, etc., at least questionable.
- the pamphlet EP 2 722 472 A2 shows a hinge for a swing door, more precisely a shower swing door, with (i) at least one hinge axis element, (ii) a first hinge part and a second hinge part over the at least one hinge axis element are connected to one another in a hinge-like manner and (iii) cover elements with a respective flat base body for outer cladding of a respective hinge area, with access holes being formed in the hinge areas of the respective hinge part to be clad, via which adjusting screws can be actuated.
- the cover elements are connected to the respective band parts via small pins.
- the cover elements are clipped onto these small pins, the small pins in particular being spring-loaded.
- the cover element according to the invention for a hinge hinge with at least one hinge hinge area to be clad, in which blind hole-like recesses are formed, which has a flat base body for the outer lining of the hinge hinge area, there are dome-shaped protruding structures for insertion into the blind hole-like recesses and on the dome-shaped Resilient O-rings attached to protruding structures are provided, via each of which there is a circumferential contact between the respective blind hole-like recess (of the band sub-region) and the protruding structure (of the cover element) inserted therein.
- the precise alignment of the hinge component to be clad relative to the cover element takes place via these elastic O-rings.
- blind-hole-like recesses which are anyway present in the hinge area to be covered (in the case of the document mentioned at the beginning EP 2 722 472 A2
- the hinge band shown, for example, the access holes for the adjusting screws) can be used to attach the cover element.
- the cover element according to the invention, it is provided that at least one, but in particular each, of the dome-shaped protruding structures has an annular groove in which a part of the respective elastic O-ring rests.
- the elastic O-ring is thus arranged on the protruding structures of the annular groove of the cover element and is usually also exchanged when the cover element is replaced.
- the dome-shaped protruding structures are formed in one piece with the flat base body.
- the dome-shaped protruding structures are created in particular by machining a corresponding blank of the cover element.
- the hinge hinge which is in particular a hinge hinge for a door and which (i) at least one hinge axis element, (ii) a first hinge part and a second hinge part, which are connected to one another in a hinge-like manner via the at least one hinge axis element, and (iii) at least one Cover element with a flat base body for the outer cladding of a respective hinge area, with blind hole-like recesses being formed in the hinge area of the respective hinge part and / or hinge axis element to be clad Has recesses, the circumferential contact between the respective recess and the protruding structure inserted therein taking place via an elastic O-ring.
- the hinge area to be clad can be an area of one of the hinge parts or an area of the hinge axis element.
- the cover element or at least one of the cover elements is a cover element mentioned above.
- the blind hole-like recesses and the corresponding dome-shaped protruding structures are designed in such a way that they frictionally and / or positively lock the respective hinge part or hinge axis element on the one hand and the corresponding cover element on the other hand via the respective elastic O-rings with respect to the insertion direction associate.
- the band part-cover element is also firmly connected via the respective elastic O-ring.
- each of the dome-shaped protruding structures has an annular groove in which a part of the respective elastic O-ring rests.
- the elastic O-ring is arranged on the protruding structures of the cover element and is also exchanged when the cover element is replaced.
- At least one nose structure of the corresponding hinge part or hinge axis element protrudes into at least one, in particular each, of the blind hole-like recesses, which nose structure is designed in such a way that it engages behind the O-ring when the dome-shaped protruding structure is inserted. In this way, there is a defined form fit in the connection.
- the cover element or at least one of the cover elements is the corresponding hinge part or
- Joint axis element overlaps laterally.
- the cover element has, for example, a protruding edge.
- a cover element 10 for one in the Figures 3 and 5 shown wrist band 12 is shown.
- the cover element 10 shown here has a flat base body 14 which is roughly C-shaped or U-shaped due to a recess 16. In general, however, the cover element 10 can also have a different shape.
- One side 18 shown (inside) of the cover element 10 or its base body 14 is formed by several (in the example four) dome-shaped protruding structures 20 (abbreviated: domes).
- the dome-shaped protruding structures 20 are arranged spaced apart from one another and distributed over the surface of the base body 14. Each of these protruding structures 20 has roughly the shape of a cylinder.
- the dome-shaped protruding structures 20 are formed in one piece with the flat base body 14.
- the cover element 10 further comprises a number of elastic O-rings 22 corresponding to the number of dome-shaped protruding structures 20, which are shown here in FIG Fig. 1 are shown separately.
- Each of the dome-shaped protruding structures 20 has an annular groove 24 in which a part of the respective elastic O-ring 22 can lie.
- the respective annular groove 24 is formed in the lateral surface of the cylindrical shape of the corresponding dome-shaped protruding structure 20 and runs around it over its entire circumference.
- the cover element 10 also has a protruding edge 26 on one side in the edge region of the flat base body 14. This protruding edge 26 is present almost completely, only in the area of the recess 16 there is no such edge 26.
- the Fig. 2 now shows a section of the complete cover element 10, in which the elastic O-rings 22 lie in the annular grooves 24, whereby they are held or attached to the dome-shaped protruding structures 20.
- the Fig. 3 shows the parts of related to the Fig. 1 already mentioned hinge hinge 12 and a door leaf 28 designed as a glass door leaf, to which the hinge hinge 12 is fastened by clamping.
- the hinge 12 shown here is a hinge 12 for a swing door, more precisely for a shower swing door.
- the hinge hinge 12 comprises the following assemblies of functional components: a hinge axis element 30, a first hinge part 32 and a second hinge part 34, which are connected to one another in a hinge-like manner via the hinge axis element 30, as well as cover elements 10 with flat base bodies 14 for the outer cladding of the respective hinge hinge areas 36 of the individual band parts 32, 34 and / or also the Hinge axis element 30.
- the hinge parts 32, 34 shown here each serve a clamping function and the hinge axis element 30 serves a hinge function.
- cover elements 10 has not yet been installed and will be examined in more detail below by way of example.
- This cover 10 is in the Figures 1 and 2 Covering elements 10 shown, which are intended to cover / cover a hinge area 36 of the first hinge part 32 that is to be clad.
- blind hole-like recesses 38 are formed in the hinge area 36 to be covered.
- the number and arrangement of these blind hole-like recesses 38 corresponds to the number and arrangement of the dome-shaped protruding structures 20 of the cover element 10.
- the dome-shaped protruding structures 20 of the cover element 10 are intended to be inserted into the blind hole-like recesses 38 in the hinge band region 36 of the corresponding hinge part 32, 34 to be covered, that is to say here of the first hinge part 32. After assembly, some areas of the functional components are covered by the cover elements 10, so that only the decorative (e.g. bright chrome-plated) other side 40, i.e. the outside visible after assembly, of the respective cover element (cover) is visible.
- the Fig. 4 shows the connection between the cover element 10 and the corresponding hinge part 32, 34 of the hinge hinge 12 in a sectional view. Only a section of the band part 32 with a blind hole-like recess 38 and a dome-shaped protruding structure 20 of the cover element 10 inserted therein is shown. As already mentioned, the elastic O-ring 22 lies in the annular groove 24 of the corresponding dome-shaped protruding structure 20. The blind hole-like recess 38 and the corresponding dome-shaped protruding structure 20 are matched to one another in this way configured that they connect the respective band part 32, 34 and the corresponding cover element 10 via the corresponding elastic O-ring 22 in a non-positive and positive manner with respect to the insertion direction.
- the corresponding hinge part 32, 34 has one or more nose structures 42 which protrude into the blind hole-like recess 38 in such a way that, when the dome-shaped protruding structure 20 is inserted, it engages behind the O-ring 22 and thus ensures the corresponding form fit.
- FIG. 8 shows the complete hinge band 12, in which all hinge band regions 36 to be covered or to be clad are covered by cover elements 10 or clad by means of these cover elements 10.
- shower door hinges To do this, the usual manufacturing process for shower door hinges must first be discussed. Usually, the components of shower door hinges are first produced using the primary molding process (e.g. hot pressing, casting) and then given further functional contours or more precise dimensions by means of machining rework. In this way, for example, the cover is fastened using a pressure piece.
- the primary molding process e.g. hot pressing, casting
- the dome-shaped protruding structures 20 (dome for short) with the groove 24 are produced in the machining rework on the inside (page 18) of the respective cover elements 10, which are already oversized in the blank of the cover element 10.
- An O-ring 22 is placed on each of these domes 20.
- Corresponding O-rings 22 are available in these dimensions as mass-produced products, even with far sufficient chemical resistance.
- the blind hole-like recesses 38 are made as bores, which are provided with the small undercut (nose structure 42). These bores are also made precisely in connection with the machining.
- the functional components of the hinge parts 32, 34 and / or of the hinge axis element 30 have sufficiently precisely manufactured geometries that enable the components to be precisely assigned to one another, including those opposite each other through the glass pane.
- the cover elements 10 are now pushed onto the respective functional components of the respective hinge part 32, 34 or hinge axis element 30.
- the O-ring 22 deforms elastically and engages in the undercut 42 of the bore 38 on the functional component.
- cover elements 10 can also be removed again if necessary, for example for cleaning or maintenance purposes, or in order to exchange them for cover elements 10 with a different decorative surface.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Abdeckelement (10) für ein Gelenkband (12), welches zumindest einen zu verkleidenden Gelenkband-Bereich (36) aufweist, in dem sacklochartige Ausnehmungen (38) ausgebildet sind. Das Abdeckelement (10) weist auf einen flächigen Grundkörper (14) zur äußeren Verkleidung des Gelenkband-Bereichs (36) und domförmig vorspringende Strukturen (20) zum Einstecken in die sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen (38). An den domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen (20) sind elastische O-Ringe (22) befestigt, über die jeweils ein umfänglicher Kontakt zwischen der jeweiligen Ausnehmung (38) und der darin eingesteckten domförmig vorspringenden Struktur (20) erfolgt. Dies ermöglich ein Abdeckelement (10) für ein Gelenkband (12) und ein entsprechendes Gelenkband (12), bei denen eine präzise Ausrichtung des jeweiligen Abdeckelements (10) am Gelenkband (12) einfach und dauerhaft realisierbar ist.The invention relates to a cover element (10) for a hinge band (12) which has at least one hinge band area (36) to be covered and in which blind hole-like recesses (38) are formed. The cover element (10) has a flat base body (14) for the outer cladding of the hinge area (36) and dome-shaped protruding structures (20) for insertion into the blind hole-like recesses (38). Elastic O-rings (22) are attached to the dome-shaped protruding structures (20), via which circumferential contact takes place between the respective recess (38) and the dome-shaped protruding structure (20) inserted therein. This enables a cover element (10) for a hinge band (12) and a corresponding hinge band (12), in which a precise alignment of the respective cover element (10) on the hinge band (12) can be easily and permanently implemented.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Abdeckelement für ein Gelenkband, welches zumindest einen zu verkleidenden Gelenkband-Bereich aufweist, in dem sacklochartige Ausnehmungen ausgebildet sind, wobei das Abdeckelement einen flächigen Grundkörper zur äußeren Verkleidung des Gelenkband-Bereichs aufweist.The invention relates to a cover element for a hinge hinge, which has at least one hinge hinge area to be clad, in which blind hole-like recesses are formed, the cover element having a flat base body for the outer cladding of the hinge hinge area.
Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Gelenkband, insbesondere für eine Tür, mit (i) mindestens einem Gelenkachsenelement, (ii) einem ersten Bandteil und einem zweiten Bandteil, die über das mindestens eine Gelenkachsenelement scharnierartig miteinander verbunden sind und (iii) mindestens einem Abdeckelement mit einem flächigen Grundkörper zur äußeren Verkleidung eines jeweiligen Gelenkband-Bereichs, wobei in dem zu verkleidenden Gelenkband-Bereich des jeweiligen Bandteils sacklochartige Ausnehmungen ausgebildet sind.The invention further relates to a hinge, in particular for a door, with (i) at least one hinge axis element, (ii) a first hinge part and a second hinge part, which are connected to one another in a hinge-like manner via the at least one hinge axis element, and (iii) at least one cover element with a Flat base body for the outer cladding of a respective hinge area, with blind hole-like recesses being formed in the hinge area of the respective hinge part to be clad.
Üblicherweise bestehen Gelenkbänder wie zum Beispiel Duschtürbänder aus einer Anordnung von Funktionsbauteilen wie Bandteilen, die z.B. den Anschluss an einem Festteil (Wand, Glastrennwand) gewährleisten, Bandteilen, die das Türblatt festhalten, Gelenkachsenelementen, die die Drehbewegung ermöglichen oder Teilen, die eine Nulllagenrückstellung realisieren. Zumindest einige dieser Funktionsbauteile werden nach Montage mit dekorativen (z.B. glanzverchromten) Abdeckelementen, auch Cover genannt, abgedeckt/verkleidet.Hinged hinges such as shower door hinges usually consist of an arrangement of functional components such as hinge parts that ensure connection to a fixed part (wall, glass partition), hinge parts that hold the door leaf, hinge axis elements that enable the rotary movement or parts that reset the zero position. At least some of these functional components are after Mounting with decorative (eg bright chrome-plated) cover elements, also called covers, covered / clad.
Eine marktübliche Möglichkeit, das jeweilige Abdeckelement/Cover zu befestigen, ist das Einbringen einer Rastnase und eines Hinterschnittes in das Abdeckelement/Cover sowie die Realisierung eines Kugeldruckstückes am Bandkörper.A customary option on the market for attaching the respective cover element / cover is to introduce a locking lug and an undercut in the cover element / cover and to implement a ball pressure piece on the hinge body.
Allerdings sind die dekorativen Abdeckelemente/Cover alleine für ein gefälliges Aussehen nicht entscheidend. Wichtig ist die optisch genaue Positionierung der Abdeckelemente/Cover zueinander bzw. zu den sichtbaren Oberflächen der Funktionsbauteile. Hierbei ist insbesondere die Realisierung kleiner Spaltmaße wünschenswert. Weiterhin spielt die Positionierung der Abdeckelemente/Cover des jeweiligen Festteils und des Beweglichen teils zueinander eine Rolle.However, the decorative cover elements alone are not decisive for a pleasing appearance. What is important is the optically precise positioning of the cover elements / covers in relation to one another or in relation to the visible surfaces of the functional components. The realization of small gap dimensions is particularly desirable here. The positioning of the cover elements / cover of the respective fixed part and the movable part to one another also plays a role.
Mit den marktüblichen Kugeldruckstücklösungen lässt sich eine ausreichend genaue Positionierung der Abdeckelemente/Cover nicht erreichen. Insbesondere ist hierbei zu beachten, dass die Cover auf dem beweglichen Bandteil zuverlässig hinreichend viel Abstand zu den festen Bandkörperteilen haben, damit es bei Bewegung des Bandes nicht zu Bauteilkollisionen kommt und die Abdeckelemente/Cover abgeschert werden.Sufficiently precise positioning of the cover elements / covers cannot be achieved with the commercially available ball pressure piece solutions. In particular, it must be ensured that the covers on the movable hinge part reliably have a sufficient distance from the fixed hinge body parts so that component collisions do not occur when the band moves and the cover elements / covers are sheared off.
Mit Klebepads lässt sich je nach Geschick des einbauenden Handwerkers zwar eine recht genaue Positionierung der Abdeckelemente/Cover erreichen, jedoch ist die Montage der Abdeckelemente/Cover damit vergleichsweise aufwändig, zudem ist die Dauerhaltbarkeit der Klebeverbindung unter dem Einfluss der Anwendung "Dusche", also der Einfluss von Wasser, Wasserdampf, Seife, Reinigungsmittel, etc., zumindest fragwürdig.With adhesive pads, depending on the skill of the installer, the cover elements / covers can be positioned very precisely, but the assembly of the cover elements / cover is comparatively complex Influence of water, steam, soap, detergents, etc., at least questionable.
Die Druckschrift
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung ein Abdeckelement für ein Gelenkband und ein entsprechendes Gelenkband anzugeben, bei denen eine präzise Ausrichtung des jeweiligen Abdeckelements am Gelenkband einfach und dauerhaft realisierbar ist.It is the object of the invention to specify a cover element for a hinge band and a corresponding hinge band, in which a precise alignment of the respective cover element on the hinge band can be easily and permanently implemented.
Die Lösung der Aufgabe erfolgt erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale der unabhängigen Ansprüche. Bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben, die jeweils einzeln oder in Kombination einen Aspekt der Erfindung darstellen können.The object is achieved according to the invention by the features of the independent claims. Preferred embodiments of the invention are specified in the subclaims, which can each represent an aspect of the invention individually or in combination.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Abdeckelement für ein Gelenkband mit zumindest einem zu verkleidenden Gelenkband-Bereich, in dem sacklochartige Ausnehmungen ausgebildet sind, welches einen flächigen Grundkörper zur äußeren Verkleidung des Gelenkband-Bereichs aufweist, sind domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen zum Einstecken in die sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen und an den domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen befestigte elastische O-Ringe vorgesehen, über die jeweils ein umfänglicher Kontakt zwischen der jeweiligen sacklochartigen Ausnehmung (des Bandteilbereichs) und der darin eingesteckten vorspringenden Struktur (des Abdeckelements) erfolgt. Mit anderen Worten erfolgt die genaue Ausrichtung von zu verkleidender Gelenkband-Komponente relativ zum Abdeckelement über diese elastischen O-Ringe.In the case of the cover element according to the invention for a hinge hinge with at least one hinge hinge area to be clad, in which blind hole-like recesses are formed, which has a flat base body for the outer lining of the hinge hinge area, there are dome-shaped protruding structures for insertion into the blind hole-like recesses and on the dome-shaped Resilient O-rings attached to protruding structures are provided, via each of which there is a circumferential contact between the respective blind hole-like recess (of the band sub-region) and the protruding structure (of the cover element) inserted therein. In other words, the precise alignment of the hinge component to be clad relative to the cover element takes place via these elastic O-rings.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Lösung können auch in dem zu verkleidenden Gelenkband-Bereich sowieso vorhandene sacklochartige Ausnehmungen (bei dem im eingangs erwähnten Dokument
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Abdeckelements ist vorgesehen, dass zumindest eine, insbesondere jedoch jede, der domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen eine Ringnut aufweist, in der ein Teil des jeweiligen elastischen O-Rings einliegt. Der elastische O-Ring ist somit an den vorspringenden Strukturen der Ringnut des Abdeckelements angeordnet und wird beim Austausch des Abdeckelements in der Regel mit ausgetauscht.According to a preferred embodiment of the cover element according to the invention, it is provided that at least one, but in particular each, of the dome-shaped protruding structures has an annular groove in which a part of the respective elastic O-ring rests. The elastic O-ring is thus arranged on the protruding structures of the annular groove of the cover element and is usually also exchanged when the cover element is replaced.
Mit Vorteil ist vorgesehen, dass die domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen einstückig mit dem flächigen Grundkörper ausgebildet sind. Dabei sind die domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen insbesondere durch spanendes Nachbearbeiten eines entsprechenden Rohlings des Abdeckelements erstellt.It is advantageously provided that the dome-shaped protruding structures are formed in one piece with the flat base body. The dome-shaped protruding structures are created in particular by machining a corresponding blank of the cover element.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Gelenkband, welches insbesondere ein Gelenkband für eine Tür ist und welches (i) mindestens ein Gelenkachsenelement, (ii) ein erstes Bandteil und ein zweites Bandteil, die über das mindestens eine Gelenkachsenelement scharnierartig miteinander verbunden sind, und (iii) mindestens ein Abdeckelement mit einem flächigen Grundkörper zur äußeren Verkleidung eines jeweiligen Gelenkband-Bereichs umfasst, wobei in dem zu verkleidenden Gelenkband-Bereich des jeweiligen Bandteils und/oder Gelenkachsenelements sacklochartige Ausnehmungen ausgebildet sind, ist vorgesehen, dass das entsprechende Abdeckelement domförmig vorspringende Strukturen zum Einstecken in die sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen aufweist, wobei der umfängliche Kontakt zwischen der jeweiligen Ausnehmung und der darin eingesteckten vorspringenden Struktur über einen elastischen O-Ring erfolgt. Mit anderen Worten erfolgt die genaue Ausrichtung von zu verkleidender Gelenkband-Komponente relativ zum Abdeckelement über diese elastischen O-Ringe. Der zu verkleidende Gelenkband-Bereich kann dabei ein Bereich eines der Bandteile oder ein Bereich des Gelenkachsenelements sein.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Gelenkbands ist vorgesehen, dass das Abdeckelement oder mindestens eines der Abdeckelemente ein vorstehend genanntes Abdeckelement ist.In the hinge hinge according to the invention, which is in particular a hinge hinge for a door and which (i) at least one hinge axis element, (ii) a first hinge part and a second hinge part, which are connected to one another in a hinge-like manner via the at least one hinge axis element, and (iii) at least one Cover element with a flat base body for the outer cladding of a respective hinge area, with blind hole-like recesses being formed in the hinge area of the respective hinge part and / or hinge axis element to be clad Has recesses, the circumferential contact between the respective recess and the protruding structure inserted therein taking place via an elastic O-ring. In other words, the precise alignment of the hinge component to be clad relative to the cover element takes place via these elastic O-rings. The hinge area to be clad can be an area of one of the hinge parts or an area of the hinge axis element.
According to a preferred embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, it is provided that the cover element or at least one of the cover elements is a cover element mentioned above.
Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Gelenkbands sind die sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen und die entsprechenden domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen derart ausgestaltet, dass sie das jeweilige Bandteil oder Gelenkachsenelement einerseits und das entsprechende Abdeckelement andererseits über die jeweiligen elastischen O-Ringe bezüglich der Einsteckrichtung kraft- und/oder formschlüssig verbinden. Mit anderen Worten erfolgt über den jeweiligen elastischen O-Ring auch die feste Verbindung Bandteil-Abdeckelement.According to a further preferred embodiment of the hinge band according to the invention, the blind hole-like recesses and the corresponding dome-shaped protruding structures are designed in such a way that they frictionally and / or positively lock the respective hinge part or hinge axis element on the one hand and the corresponding cover element on the other hand via the respective elastic O-rings with respect to the insertion direction associate. In other words, the band part-cover element is also firmly connected via the respective elastic O-ring.
Prinzipiell ist es denkbar, dass die O-Ringe in den sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen befestigt sind. Gemäß noch einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Gelenkbands ist jedoch vorgesehen, dass zumindest eine, insbesondere jede, der domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen eine Ringnut aufweist, in der ein Teil des jeweiligen elastischen O-Rings einliegt. Der elastische O-Ring ist an den vorspringenden Strukturen des Abdeckelements angeordnet und wird beim Austausch des Abdeckelements mit ausgetauscht.In principle, it is conceivable that the O-rings are fastened in the blind hole-like recesses. According to yet another preferred embodiment of the hinge band according to the invention, it is provided that at least one, in particular each of the dome-shaped protruding structures has an annular groove in which a part of the respective elastic O-ring rests. The elastic O-ring is arranged on the protruding structures of the cover element and is also exchanged when the cover element is replaced.
Weiterhin ist bezüglich des Gelenkbandes bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass in zumindest einer, insbesondere jeder, der sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen zumindest eine Nasenstruktur des entsprechenden Bandteils oder Gelenkachsenelements hineinragt, die derart ausgebildet ist, dass sie bei eingesteckter domförmig vorspringender Struktur den O-Ring hintergreift. Auf diese Weise kommt es zu einem definierten Formschluss bei der Verbindung.Furthermore, with regard to the hinge, it is preferably provided that at least one nose structure of the corresponding hinge part or hinge axis element protrudes into at least one, in particular each, of the blind hole-like recesses, which nose structure is designed in such a way that it engages behind the O-ring when the dome-shaped protruding structure is inserted. In this way, there is a defined form fit in the connection.
Schließlich ist bezüglich des Gelenkbandes mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass das Abdeckelement oder zumindest eines der Abdeckelemente das entsprechende Bandteil oderFinally, with regard to the hinge strap, it is advantageously provided that the cover element or at least one of the cover elements is the corresponding hinge part or
Gelenkachsenelement seitlich übergreift. Dazu weist das Abdeckelement beispielsweise einen vorspringenden Rand auf.Joint axis element overlaps laterally. For this purpose, the cover element has, for example, a protruding edge.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung unter Bezugnahme auf die anliegenden Zeichnungen anhand von bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen exemplarisch erläutert, wobei die nachfolgend dargestellten Merkmale sowohl jeweils einzeln als auch in Kombination einen Aspekt der Erfindung darstellen können. Es zeigen:
-
Fig. 1 die Teile eines Abdeckelements für ein Gelenkband gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung, -
Fig. 2 einen Ausschnitt des Abdeckelements für ein Gelenkband gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung, -
Fig. 3 die Teile eines Gelenkbandes gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung, -
Fig. 4 die Verbindung zwischen Abdeckelement und entsprechendem Band-Teil des Gelenkbandes in einer Schnittdarstellung und -
Fig. 5 ein komplettes Gelenkband gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung.
-
Fig. 1 the parts of a cover element for a hinge according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, -
Fig. 2 a section of the cover element for a hinge according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, -
Fig. 3 the parts of a hinge according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, -
Fig. 4 the connection between the cover element and the corresponding hinge part of the hinge in a sectional view and -
Fig. 5 a complete hinge according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
In der
Das Abdeckelement 10 weist weiterhin im Randbereich des flächigen Grundkörpers 14 auf der einen Seite einen vorspringenden Rand 26 auf. Dieser vorspringende Rand 26 ist fast vollumfänglich vorhanden, lediglich im Bereich der Ausnehmung 16 gibt es keinen solchen Rand 26.The
Die
Die
Das hier gezeigte Gelenkband 12 ist ein Gelenkband 12 für eine Pendeltür, genauer gesagt für eine Dusch-Pendeltür. Das Gelenkband 12 umfasst die folgenden Baugruppen von Funktionsbauteilen: ein Gelenkachsenelement 30, ein erstes Bandteil 32 und ein zweites Bandteil 34, die über das Gelenkachsenelement 30 scharnierartig miteinander verbunden sind, sowie Abdeckelementen 10 mit flächigen Grundkörpern 14 zur äußeren Verkleidung jeweiliger Gelenkband-Bereiche 36 der einzelnen Bandteile 32, 34 und/oder auch des Gelenkachsenelements 30. Die hier gezeigten Bandteile 32, 34 dienen jeweils einer Klemmung und das Gelenkachsenelement 30 einer Gelenkfunktion.The
Eines der Abdeckelemente 10 ist noch nicht montiert und soll im Folgenden exemplarisch genauer betrachtet werden. Dieses Abdeckelementen 10 ist das in den
Die domförmig vorspringende Strukturen 20 des Abdeckelements 10 sind zum Einstecken in die sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen 38 im zu verkleidenden Gelenkband-Bereich 36 des entsprechenden Bandteils 32, 34, hier also des ersten Bandteils 32, vorgesehen. Über die Abdeckelemente 10 werden nach der Montage einige Bereiche der Funktionsbauteile abgedeckt, sodass nur die dekorative (z.B. glanzverchromte) andere Seite 40, also die nach Montage sichtbare Außenseite, des jeweiligen Abdeckelements (Covers) sichtbar ist.The dome-shaped protruding
Der umfängliche Kontakt zwischen der jeweiligen sacklochartigen Ausnehmung 38 und der darin eingesteckten domförmig vorspringenden Struktur 20 erfolgt über den entsprechenden elastischen O-Ring 22. Diese Situation ist in den
Die
Die
Nachfolgend wird die erfindungsgemäße Lösung sowie deren Vorteile noch einmal mit anderen Worten beschrieben. Bei dieser Lösung ist eine sehr genaue Positionierung der Abdeckelemente 10 (Cover) zueinander sowie bezogen auf die Funktionsbauteile des Gelenkbandes 12 ermöglicht, wobei die Abdeckelemente 10 gleichzeitig sehr einfach zu montieren sind.The solution according to the invention and its advantages are described again in other words below. This solution enables the cover elements 10 (cover) to be positioned very precisely in relation to one another and in relation to the functional components of the
Dazu muss zunächst auf das übliche Herstellungsverfahren von Duschtürbändern eingegangen werden. Üblicherweise werden die Bauteile von Duschtürbändern zunächst im Urformverfahren hergestellt (z.B. Warmpressen, Gießen) und dann durch eine spanende Nacharbeit mit weiteren Funktionskonturen bzw. punktuell präziseren Abmaßen versehen. Auf die Art wird beispielsweise auch die Coverbefestigung mittels Druckstück realisiert.To do this, the usual manufacturing process for shower door hinges must first be discussed. Usually, the components of shower door hinges are first produced using the primary molding process (e.g. hot pressing, casting) and then given further functional contours or more precise dimensions by means of machining rework. In this way, for example, the cover is fastened using a pressure piece.
In der vorliegenden Lösung werden bei der spanenden Nacharbeit auf der Innenseite (Seite 18) der jeweiligen Abdeckelemente 10 die domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen 20 (kurz: Dome) mit der Nut 24 hergestellt, die im Rohling des Abdeckelements 10 mit Übermaß schon vorhanden sind. Auf diese Dome 20 wird jeweils ein O-Ring 22 aufgesetzt. Entsprechende O-Ringe 22 sind in diesen Abmaßen als Massenprodukt auch mit weit ausreichender chemischer Beständigkeit erhältlich.In the present solution, the dome-shaped protruding structures 20 (dome for short) with the
In die jeweiligen Gegenstücke der Bandteile 32, 34 sind die sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen 38 als Bohrungen eingebracht, die mit dem kleinen Hinterschnitt (Nasenstruktur 42) versehen sind. Auch diese Bohrungen werden im Zusammenhang mit der spanenden Bearbeitung präzise eingebracht. Darüber hinaus verfügen die Funktionsbauteile der Bandteile 32, 34 und/oder des Gelenkachsenelements 30 über hinreichend präzise gefertigte Geometrien, die ein genaues Zuordnen der Bauteile zueinander, auch zu den jeweils durch die Glasscheibe gegenüberliegenden, ermöglichen.In the respective counterparts of the
Die Abdeckelemente 10 werden nun auf die jeweiligen Funktionsbauteile des jeweiligen Bandteils 32, 34 bzw. Gelenkachsenelements 30 aufgesteckt. Der O-Ring 22 verformt sich dabei elastisch und rastet in den Hinterschnitt 42 der Bohrung 38 auf dem Funktionsbauteil ein.The
Grundsätzlich lassen sich die Abdeckelemente 10 so bei Bedarf auch wieder abnehmen, z.B. zu Reinigungs- oder Wartungszwecken, oder um sie gegen Abdeckelemente 10 mit anderer dekorativer Oberfläche auszutauschen.In principle, the
- 1010
- AbdeckelementCover element
- 1212th
- GelenkbandWrist ligament
- 1414th
- flächiger Grundkörperflat base body
- 1616
- AusnehmungRecess
- 1818th
- Seitepage
- 2020th
- domförmig vorspringende StrukturDome-shaped protruding structure
- 2222nd
- O-RingO-ring
- 2424
- RingnutRing groove
- 2626th
- vorspringender Randprotruding edge
- 2828
- TürflügelDoor leaf
- 3030th
- GelenkachsenelementHinge axis element
- 3232
- erstes Bandteilfirst part of the tape
- 3434
- zweites Bandteilsecond part of the hinge
- 3636
- Gelenkband-BereichJoint ligament area
- 3838
- sacklochartige Ausnehmungblind hole-like recess
- 4040
- andere Seiteother side
- 4242
- NasenstrukturNasal structure
Claims (10)
einem flächigen Grundkörper (14) zur äußeren Verkleidung des Gelenkband-Bereichs (36),
domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen (20) zum Einstecken in die sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen (38) und
an den domförmig vorspringenden Strukturen (20) befestigte elastische O-Ringe (22), über die jeweils ein umfänglicher Kontakt zwischen der jeweiligen Ausnehmung (38) und der darin eingesteckten domförmig vorspringenden Struktur (20) erfolgt.Cover element (10) for a hinge (12), which has at least one hinge area (36) to be covered and in which blind hole-like recesses (38) are formed
a flat base body (14) for the outer cladding of the hinge area (36),
dome-shaped protruding structures (20) for insertion into the blind hole-like recesses (38) and
elastic O-rings (22) fastened to the dome-shaped protruding structures (20), via which circumferential contact takes place between the respective recess (38) and the dome-shaped protruding structure (20) inserted therein.
wobei in dem zu verkleidenden Gelenkband-Bereich (36) des jeweiligen Bandteils (32, 34) und/oder Gelenkachsenelements (30) sacklochartige Ausnehmungen (38) ausgebildet sind und das entsprechende Abdeckelement (10) domförmig vorspringende Strukturen (20) zum Einstecken in die sacklochartigen Ausnehmungen (38) aufweist und wobei der umfängliche Kontakt zwischen der jeweiligen Ausnehmung (38) und der darin eingesteckten vorspringenden Struktur (20) über einen elastischen O-Ring (22) erfolgt.
blind hole-like recesses (38) being formed in the hinge band area (36) to be covered of the respective hinge part (32, 34) and / or hinge axis element (30) and the corresponding cover element (10) dome-shaped protruding structures (20) for insertion into the has blind hole-like recesses (38) and wherein the circumferential contact between the respective recess (38) and the protruding structure (20) inserted therein takes place via an elastic O-ring (22).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE202020101419.6U DE202020101419U1 (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Cover element for a hinge and a corresponding hinge |
Publications (1)
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EP3879056A1 true EP3879056A1 (en) | 2021-09-15 |
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ID=74870732
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EP21161806.1A Pending EP3879056A1 (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2021-03-10 | Cover element for a hinge and corresponding hinge |
Country Status (4)
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US (1) | US11473359B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3879056A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN215978929U (en) |
DE (1) | DE202020101419U1 (en) |
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DE102020102316B3 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2020-10-22 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | hinge |
US11859426B2 (en) * | 2020-10-07 | 2024-01-02 | Kohler Co. | Hinge assembly |
US11781354B2 (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2023-10-10 | ASSA ABLOY Accessories and Door Controls Group, Inc. | Patch fitting coverplate |
USD1032333S1 (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2024-06-25 | Bohle Ag | Fastening device locking piece |
USD1032331S1 (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2024-06-25 | Bohle Ag | Fastening device locking piece |
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2020
- 2020-03-13 DE DE202020101419.6U patent/DE202020101419U1/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-03-10 EP EP21161806.1A patent/EP3879056A1/en active Pending
- 2021-03-12 US US17/200,716 patent/US11473359B2/en active Active
- 2021-03-12 CN CN202120521880.2U patent/CN215978929U/en active Active
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EP1253273A2 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-30 | DORMA GmbH + Co. KG | Fitting system |
US20040098835A1 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2004-05-27 | Hubert Elmer | Fitting |
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Also Published As
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US11473359B2 (en) | 2022-10-18 |
DE202020101419U1 (en) | 2021-06-15 |
US20210285271A1 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
CN215978929U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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