EP3862631A1 - Lighter and smoking system for carbon heat source type flavor inhaler - Google Patents
Lighter and smoking system for carbon heat source type flavor inhaler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3862631A1 EP3862631A1 EP18936074.6A EP18936074A EP3862631A1 EP 3862631 A1 EP3862631 A1 EP 3862631A1 EP 18936074 A EP18936074 A EP 18936074A EP 3862631 A1 EP3862631 A1 EP 3862631A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat source
- carbon heat
- cavity
- lighter
- lateral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 391
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 391
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 166
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 17
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium superoxide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][O-] XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium nitrate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQVYMXCRDHDTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-2-[4-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CC1=CC=NC(C=2N=CC=C(CP(=O)(OCC)OCC)C=2)=C1 OQVYMXCRDHDTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetyl-4-methylheptanedinitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC(C)(C(=O)C)CCC#N XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004343 Calcium peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium peroxide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][O-] SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004153 Potassium bromate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical class [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000011 acetone peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019401 acetone peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFTTYFWNHKVEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium ferrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][Fe]([O-])(=O)=O JFTTYFWNHKVEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium peroxide Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][O-] ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromate Chemical class [O-]Br(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium peroxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][O-] LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019402 calcium peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical class OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OO DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodic acid Chemical class OI(=O)=O ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000953 kanthal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPGPEWYJWRWDTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium peroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][O-] HPGPEWYJWRWDTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004995 magnesium peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- LLYCMZGLHLKPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N perbromic acid Chemical class OBr(=O)(=O)=O LLYCMZGLHLKPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical class OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005538 phosphinite group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019396 potassium bromate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940094037 potassium bromate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Br(=O)=O XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZBNMBCAMIKHDAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium superoxide Chemical compound [Na+].O=O ZBNMBCAMIKHDAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000144 sodium(I) superoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHCGLDSRFKGERO-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium peroxide Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][O-] UHCGLDSRFKGERO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 triglyceride fatty acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940105296 zinc peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/22—Cigarettes with integrated combustible heat sources, e.g. with carbonaceous heat sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/14—Portable igniters
- F23Q7/16—Portable igniters with built-in battery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
- A24F40/465—Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler, and a smoking system.
- Known carbon heat source type flavor inhalers include a tubular holder accommodating a flavor source, and a carbon heat source disposed in an axial end portion of the holder (see, for example, Patent document 1). With this type of carbon heat source type flavor inhalers, heat generated by combustion of the carbon heat source is used to heat the flavor source without combustion, and an aerosol containing flavor components generated from the flavor source is inhaled.
- a carbon heat source of a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler includes a combustion improver added to promote ignition (see, for example, Patent document 2).
- combustion improver in the carbon heat source of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler facilitates ignition of the carbon heat source, unless combustion of the carbon heat source during ignition is controlled, the sustainability of combustion of the carbon heat source may become compromised.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and it is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide a technique pertaining to a lighter capable of improving the sustainability of combustion of the carbon heat source of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler.
- the present invention provides a lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler.
- the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler includes a holder and a carbon heat source, the holder containing a flavor source and having a tubular shape, the carbon heat source being disposed in an end portion of the holder in an axial direction of the holder.
- the lighter includes a lighter body, and a lateral-circumference heating part.
- the lighter body has a cavity, the cavity having an insertion opening through which the carbon heat source can be inserted and removed, the cavity being capable of accommodating at least a portion of the carbon heat source.
- the lateral-circumference heating part is disposed in the cavity of the lighter body. The lateral-circumference heating part heats at least a portion of a lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
- the lighter body has a deformable part that allows the cavity to change in cross-sectional area.
- the lateral-circumference heating part includes two or more heating regions, and at least one of the two or more heating regions is movable in conjunction with deformation of the deformable part.
- the lighter body includes plural inner wall parts defining the cavity, the inner wall parts being movable relative to each other in conjunction with deformation of the deformable part to cause the cavity to change in cross-sectional area.
- the lighter body has a first body part and a second body part, the first body part including a first inner wall part defining the cavity, the second body part including a second inner wall part defining the cavity, the deformable part is an extensible component that is disposed between the first body part and the second body part and capable of elongation deformation and contraction deformation, contraction deformation of the extensible component causes the first inner wall part and the second inner wall part to move toward each other, and elongation deformation of the extensible component causes the first inner wall part and the second inner wall part to move away from each other.
- first inner wall part and the second inner wall part each have a semi-cylindrical shape.
- the lateral-circumference heating part includes a first lateral-circumference heating part and a second lateral-circumference heating part, the first lateral-circumference heating part being disposed on the first inner wall part, the second lateral-circumference heating part being disposed on the second inner wall part.
- no heating part that heats a distal end face of the carbon heat source is disposed at a location that faces the distal end when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
- a distal-end-face heating part that heats a distal end face of the carbon heat source is disposed at a location that faces the distal end face when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, the distal-end-face heating part being integrated with or separate from the lateral-circumference heating part, and a heating temperature set for the distal-end-face heating part is lower than a heating temperature set for the lateral-circumference heating part.
- the cavity has a cavity length greater than a protrusion length by which the carbon heat source protrudes from the end portion of the holder, the cavity length being a length of the cavity extending in an axial direction of the cavity.
- the lateral-circumference heating part has a heating-part length greater than the protrusion length by which the carbon heat source protrudes from the end portion of the holder, the heating-part length being a length of the heating part extending in the axial direction of the cavity.
- the lateral-circumference heating part includes a flavor-source heating part and a carbon-heat-source heating part, the flavor-source heating part being disposed in a portion of the cavity near the insertion opening, the carbon-heat-source heating part being disposed farther from the insertion opening than the flavor-source heating part is.
- a heating temperature set for the carbon-heat-source heating part is higher than a heating temperature set for the flavor-source heating part.
- the cavity extends through the lighter body, and has a passage opening through which the carbon heat source can be passed, the passage opening being located at an end of the cavity different from the insertion opening.
- the lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler further includes positioning means for, when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, positioning the carbon heat source with respect to the cavity.
- the positioning means includes a stopper that, when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, contacts the carbon heat source to regulate an insertion depth to which the carbon heat source is inserted into the cavity.
- the cavity has a bottom part at an end different from the insertion opening, and the bottom part defines the stopper.
- the bottom part of the cavity is made of a heat-resistant material.
- the insertion opening has an inner diameter less than an outer diameter of the holder, and an edge portion of the insertion opening defines the locking means.
- a smoking system including a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler, and the lighter according to any one of the foregoing embodiments.
- the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler includes a holder and a carbon heat source, the holder containing a flavor source and having a tubular shape, the carbon heat source being disposed in an end portion of the holder in an axial direction of the holder.
- the carbon heat source when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, at least a portion of the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source, and at least a portion of the flavor source of the holder are both heated by the lateral-circumference heating part of the lighter.
- a rear end portion of at least the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source is heated by the lateral-circumference heating part of the lighter.
- the cavity has an inner diameter greater than or equal to an outer diameter of the carbon heat source.
- the holder in a portion of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler where the holder and the carbon heat source are connected to each other, the holder has an outer diameter greater than an outer diameter of the carbon heat source.
- At least one of the holder and the carbon heat source is provided with a mark that allows a smoker to identify whether the carbon heat source is inserted in the cavity to an appropriate depth.
- the carbon heat source includes a combustion improver.
- the combustion improver has an average weight concentration that varies in a radial direction of the carbon heat source.
- the combustion improver has an average weight concentration in the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source higher than an average weight concentration of the combustion improver in an inner layer part of the carbon heat source, the inner layer part being located inside the lateral circumferential part in the radial direction of the carbon heat source.
- the combustion improver has an average weight concentration in the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source higher than an average weight concentration of the combustion improver in an ignition end portion of the carbon heat source.
- the ignition end portion of the carbon heat source includes no combustion improver.
- the combustion improver has an average weight concentration in a rear end portion of the carbon heat source higher than an average weight concentration of the combustion improver in an ignition end portion of the carbon heat source.
- At least a portion of an inner wall surface of the cavity contacts the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source accommodated in the cavity.
- an outer surface of the carbon heat source has substantially no flow channel in ventilating communication with an internal space of the holder.
- the cavity has a bottom part at an end different from the insertion opening, the bottom part being capable of making close contact with a distal end face of the carbon heat source when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
- the cavity is hermetically closed when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
- the present invention makes it possible to provide a technique pertaining to a lighter capable of improving the sustainability of combustion of a carbon heat source of a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler.
- a lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler, and a smoking system according to embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings. Details such as the dimensions, materials, shapes, and relative arrangement of components given in the following description of embodiments are, unless otherwise stated, not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention to the particular details set forth.
- Fig. 1 is an external view of a lighter 1 for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler in accordance with Embodiment 1.
- the lighter 1 in Fig. 1 can be suitably used to, for example, ignite a carbon heat source of a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 illustrated in Fig. 2 .
- the lighter 1 and the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5, which are illustrated in Fig. 1 constitute a smoking system SS.
- Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 in accordance with Embodiment 1.
- the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 includes a flavor source 7, a carbon heat source 6, a holder 8 for holding the flavor source 7 and the carbon heat source 6, a filter 9, and other components.
- the filter 9 is attached at a rear end 8B of the holder 8.
- the filter 9 also serves as a mouthpiece on which the smoker draws when smoking with the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5.
- the filter 9 is integrally connected with the holder 8 by being wrapped in, for example, tipping paper integrally with the holder 8.
- the filter 9 is not limited to a particular type. For example, various types of filters used for common cigarettes may be used.
- the flavor source 7 is contained in the holder 8.
- the flavor source 7 releases flavor upon transfer of heat that the carbon heat source 6 generates when ignited.
- tobacco leaves may be used.
- suitable tobacco materials include common shredded tobacco used for cigarettes (paper-wrapped tobacco), ground tobacco used for snuff, rolling tobacco, and molded tobacco.
- a carrier made of a porous or non-porous material may be used. Rolling tobacco is made by forming sheet-like reconstituted tobacco into a roll, with a flow channel defined therein. Molded tobacco is made by molding ground tobacco.
- a tobacco material or carrier used as the flavor source 7 may contain a desired flavoring.
- the flavor source 7 includes an aerosol-source material used to generate an aerosol upon heating.
- aerosol-source materials include glycerol, propylene glycol, polyol such as 1, 3-butanediol, triglyceride fatty acid such as medium chain triglyceride (MCT), and mixtures thereof.
- the flavor source 7 may be obtained by filling, with a filler such as a tobacco sheet or tobacco shreds, a cup produced by pulp injection molding, a cup made of a thermally stable material such as aluminum or stainless steel, or a tubular component.
- the holder 8 is in the form of, for example, a paper tube formed as a hollow cylinder that is obtained by curving a sheet of rectangular cardboard into a cylindrical shape and joining the opposite edge portions together. Alternatively, however, the holder 8 may be made of other materials. As illustrated in Fig. 2 , the carbon heat source 6 is fit in a distal end 8a of the holder 8 such that a portion of the carbon heat source 6 is exposed from the distal end 8a, and the flavor source 7 is accommodated downstream of the carbon heat source 6.
- a non-combustible component with air gaps or air-permeability may be disposed between the carbon heat source 6 and the flavor source 7 such that the carbon heat source 6 and the flavor source 7 do not adjoin each other. Exposing at least a portion of the carbon heat source 6 from the holder 8 as illustrated in Fig. 2 facilitates viewing of the combustion of the carbon heat source 6.
- Reference numeral 10 in Fig. 2 denotes a heat-resistant component disposed on the inner face of the paper tube defining the holder 8.
- the heat-resistant component 10 may be made of, for example, aluminum-laminated paper stuck on the inner face of the paper tube.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the carbon heat source 6 attached to the distal end of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 in accordance with Embodiment 1.
- the carbon heat source 6 has a cylindrical shape.
- the carbon heat source 6 may be formed by, for example, compression molding or extrusion molding of a mixture containing high-purity carbon particles, a non-combustible additive, an organic or inorganic binder, and water.
- the carbon heat source 6 may be made of the above-mentioned materials formed into a sheet and folded up to be accommodated inside a tubular component.
- the holder 8 is of somewhat greater diameter than the carbon heat source 6.
- the carbon heat source 6 according to Embodiment 1 has an inner layer part 61, and a lateral circumferential part 62.
- the inner layer part 61 is a cylindrical region including a central axis 60A of the carbon heat source 6.
- the inner layer part 61 is located inside the lateral circumferential part 62 in the radial direction of the carbon heat source 6.
- the lateral circumferential part 62 is a cylindrical region disposed outside the inner layer part 61 in the radial direction of the carbon heat source 6.
- the lateral circumferential part 62 includes a lateral face 62A of the carbon heat source 6.
- the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 surrounds and is in contact with the outer circumference of the inner layer part 61.
- the lateral circumferential part 62 has an inner diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the inner layer part 61.
- Reference sign 63 in Fig. 3 denotes an ignition end portion of the carbon heat source 6.
- the ignition end portion 63 of the carbon heat source 6 refers to an end portion of the carbon heat source 6 that is located remote from the distal end 8A of the holder 8 with the carbon heat source 6 fit in the holder 8.
- the ignition end portion 63 includes a distal end face 63A.
- the carbon heat source 6 may include a combustion improver in the inner layer part 61 and in the lateral circumferential part 62.
- a combustion improver is a material for facilitating the combustion of carbon contained in the carbon heat source.
- a combustion improver may be, for example, a material that, during burning of carbon contained in the carbon heat source, releases one or both of energy and oxygen.
- combustion improvers may include: nitrates such as potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, strontium nitrate, sodium nitrate, barium nitrate, lithium nitrate, aluminum nitrate, and iron nitrate; nitrites; other organic or inorganic nitro-compounds; chlorates such as sodium chlorate and potassium chlorate; perchlorates such as sodium perchlorate; chlorites; bromates such as sodium bromate and potassium bromate; perbromates; bromites; borates such as sodium borate and potassium borate; ferrates such as barium ferrate; ferrites; manganates such as potassium manganate; permanganates such as potassium permanganate; organic peroxides such as benzoyl peroxide and acetone peroxide; inorganic peroxides such as hydrogen peroxide, strontium peroxide, magnesium peroxide, calcium peroxide, barium peroxide, zinc peroxide, and lithium peroxide; superoxides,
- the carbon heat source 6 contains the combustion improver at an average weight concentration that varies in the radial direction of the carbon heat source. More specifically, the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 is higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the inner layer part 61.
- the carbon heat source 6 may contain the combustion improver in the lateral circumferential part 62 at an average weight concentration higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the ignition end portion 63.
- the carbon heat source 6 according to Embodiment 1 contains no combustion improver in the ignition end portion 63.
- the carbon heat source 6 according to Embodiment 1 contains the combustion improver in a rear end portion 64 at an average weight concentration higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the ignition end portion 63.
- the term "average weight concentration of the combustion improver” refers to the proportion in weight of the combustion improver to the carbon heat source 6 (the weight of the combustion improver/the weight of the carbon heat source).
- the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the inner layer part 61 of the carbon heat source 6 is the proportion of the weight of the combustion improver contained in the inner layer part 61 to the weight of the inner layer part 61.
- the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 is the proportion of the weight of the combustion improver contained in the lateral circumferential part 62 to the weight of the lateral circumferential part 62.
- the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the rear end portion 64 of the carbon heat source 6 is the proportion of the weight of the combustion improver contained in the rear end portion 64 to the weight of the rear end portion 64.
- the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the ignition end portion 63 of the carbon heat source 6 is the proportion of the weight of the combustion improver contained in the ignition end portion 63 relative to the weight of the ignition end portion 63.
- an airflow directing element 11 is disposed downstream of the flavor source 7.
- the airflow directing element 11 is of a double-tube structure with an inner tube 110 and an outer tube 111.
- the upstream end of the airflow directing element 11 is positioned in contact with the flavor source 7.
- the airflow directing element 11 is substantially closed at the downstream end with an air-impermeable seal 112, except at a location corresponding to the inner tube 110.
- the inner tube 110 is hollow.
- the annular region sandwiched by the outer tube 111 and the inner tube 110 may be hollow, or may be provided with a suitable air-permeable material (e.g., cellulose acetate tow or cotton) disposed therein.
- the holder 8 of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 has an air hole 81.
- the number of air holes 81 is not particularly limited.
- the air hole 81 is provided at a position corresponding to the airflow directing element 11, more specifically, at a position near a rear portion of the airflow directing element 11.
- the air hole 81 extends not only through the paper tube defining the holder 8 but also through the outer tube 111.
- air is drawn into a first passageway 113 through the air hole 81.
- the first passageway 113 is defined in a portion of the airflow directing element 11 between the inner tube 110 and the outer tube 111.
- the air drawn into the first passageway 113 of the airflow directing element 11 flows along the first passageway 113 toward the flavor source 7.
- a volatile compound and glycerol are released from the flavor source 7.
- an aerosol is formed.
- the aerosol generated in the flavor source 7 flows out into a second passageway 114 defined inside the inner tube 110. After passing through the second passageway 114, the aerosol passes through a chamber 82, which is defined in a portion of the holder 8 between the second passageway 114 and the filter 9.
- the aerosol then flows into the filter 9 for delivery to the smoker's mouth through the filter 9.
- the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 may not include the airflow directing element 11 disposed inside the holder 8.
- the air hole 81 may preferably be provided at a location of the holder 8 corresponding to the outer circumference of the flavor source 7. This allows external air to be introduced into the flavor source 7 during smoking for aerosol formation.
- the lighter 1 has a lighter body 2.
- the lighter body 2 has a casing 20.
- a power supply 21 is accommodated in the casing 20.
- the lighter body 2 includes an ignition operating part 22 that is operated by the smoker.
- a portion of the ignition operating part 22 is exposed to the outside of the casing 20 through an opening provided in the casing 20, such that, for example, the ignition operating part 22 is pressed in by the smoker.
- An activation switch (not illustrated), which operates in conjunction with the ignition operating part 22, is accommodated in the casing 20.
- the activation switch is not particularly limited, the activation switch may be in the form of, for example, a push-button switch of a momentary type (momentary on/momentary off type) whose on and off states can be switched in conjunction with the pressing of the ignition operating part 22.
- the power supply 21 may be a disposable primary battery, or may be a rechargeable secondary battery.
- the lighter body 2 has a cavity 3 capable of accommodating at least a portion of the carbon heat source 6.
- the cavity 3 has a cylindrical inner circumferential face, with a lateral-circumference heater 4 disposed on the inner circumferential face.
- the lateral-circumference heater 4 is used to heat at least a portion of the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 when the cavity 3 is accommodated in the carbon heat source 6.
- Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the vicinity of the cavity 3 of the lighter 1 in accordance with Embodiment 1. More specifically, Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along an arrow A-A in Fig. 1 .
- Reference sign 20A in Fig. 4 denotes an upper face of the casing 20, and reference sign 20B denotes a lower face of the casing 20.
- Reference sign 31 denotes an insertion opening defined as one open end of the cavity 3 extending through the lighter body 2.
- the carbon heat source 6 can be inserted and removed through the insertion opening 31.
- the insertion opening 31 is provided on the upper face 20A of the casing 20.
- Reference sign 32 denotes a passage opening defined as the other open end of the cavity 3.
- the passage opening 32 is provided on the lower face 20B of the casing 20.
- the lateral-circumference heater 4 includes an electric heating coil wire 40 and a lateral-circumference heating part 41.
- the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 is a cylindrical metal plate used to heat the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6, and defines the inner circumferential face of the cavity 3.
- the electric heating coil wire 40 is disposed on the back side of the lateral-circumference heating part 41 (near the inner portion of the casing 20), and wound in a spiral along the back face of the lateral-circumference heating part 41.
- the electric heating coil wire 40 and the lateral-circumference heating part 41 are integrally secured in place by using a suitable method.
- the electric heating coil wire 40 is not particularly limited, the electric heating coil wire 40 may be, for example, a kanthal wire or a nichrome wire.
- the electric heating coil wire 40 may be positioned to be exposed toward the cavity 3.
- a terminal (not illustrated) is attached at each end of the electric heating coil wire 40 of the lateral-circumference heater 4.
- Each terminal of the electric heating coil wire 40 is electrically connected to the power supply 21 and the activation switch (not illustrated) via an electrically conductive component (not illustrated) (e.g., a lead wire) such that, for example, the electric heating coil wire 40 is energized while the ignition operating part 22 is pressed in by the smoker.
- Reference sign Dh1 in Fig. 4 denotes the inner diameter of the cavity 3, which is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the lateral-circumference heating part 41.
- Reference sign CL denotes the axis of the cavity 3. In Embodiment 1, the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3 is constant along the axis CL.
- the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3 is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of the carbon heat source 6. This facilitates insertion of the carbon heat source 6 into the cavity 3 through the insertion opening 31 of the cavity 3. More specifically, this helps to reduce breaking, chipping, or other damage to the carbon heat source 6 during insertion of the carbon heat source 6 into the cavity 3.
- Fig. 5 illustrates the lighter body 2 with the carbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 inserted into the cavity 3 through the insertion opening 31.
- the diameter (outer diameter) Dc2 of the holder 8 is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of the carbon heat source 6.
- the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3 is set less than the diameter (outer diameter) Dc2 of the holder 8.
- the edge portion of the insertion opening 31 which comes into contact with the distal end 8A of the holder 8 to allow positioning of the carbon heat source 6 with respect to the cavity 3, corresponds to positioning means according to the present invention.
- the edge portion of the insertion opening 31 also serves as locking means for locking the holder 8 in place to thereby regulate the insertion depth to which the carbon heat source 6 is inserted into the cavity 3.
- the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 faces the lateral-circumference heating part 41, in other words, the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 is surrounded by the lateral-circumference heating part 41.
- the activation switch (not illustrated) activates, and the electric heating coil wire 40 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 is energized while the ignition operating part 22 is pressed in.
- the electric heating coil wire 40 constituting the lateral-circumference heater 4 becomes red hot, which causes the lateral-circumference heating part 41 integrally joined with the electric heating coil wire 40 to reach an elevated temperature.
- the lateral-circumference heating part 41 which is now at an elevated temperature, heats the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 to allow selective ignition of the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6.
- the smoker may ignite the carbon heat source 6 while drawing (puffing) on the filter 9.
- the carbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 contains the combustion improver. This helps to ensure that even if an air gap is present between the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 and the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6, the lateral circumferential part 62 can be easily ignited by the heat of radiation from the lateral-circumference heating part 41.
- the lighter 1 according to Embodiment 1 includes no heating part disposed at a location facing the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6 to heat the distal end face 63A.
- the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 can be selectively heated by the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4. This allows only the lateral circumferential part 62 to be ignited and combusted. As a result, after combustion of the carbon heat source 6 is initiated from the lateral circumferential part 62, the combustion is allowed to gradually proceed toward the center of the carbon heat source 6 in the radial direction. By controlling combustion such that the combustion proceeds gradually from the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 toward the inner layer part 61 in this way, the sustainability of combustion of the carbon heat source 6 can be improved. In other words, combustion of the carbon heat source 6 can be sustained for an extended period of time.
- the carbon heat source 6 protrudes from the distal end 8A of the holder 8 by a length (to be referred to as "carbon-heat-source protrusion length” hereinafter) that is set greater than the length along the axis CL of the cavity 3 (to be referred to as “cavity length” hereinafter). Consequently, as illustrated in Fig. 4 , with the carbon heat source 6 positioned with respect to the cavity 3, the ignition end portion 63 of the carbon heat source 6 protrudes downward from the passage opening 32 provided on the lower face 20B of the casing 20.
- the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 is higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the inner layer part 61.
- ignition in the lateral circumferential part 62 is further facilitated, and control of the progression of combustion from the lateral circumferential part 62 toward the inner layer part 61 is further facilitated.
- the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the lateral circumferential part 62 is higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the ignition end portion 63.
- the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the rear end portion 64 is higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the ignition end portion 63. This helps to accelerate ignition of the rear end portion 64, which is located near the flavor source 7 disposed downstream of the carbon heat source 6. This helps to accelerate the release of flavor from the flavor source 7 upon ignition of the carbon heat source 6, leading to improved response of smoke taste at the beginning of smoking. In other words, a sufficient amount of flavor can be supplied to the smoker from the beginning of smoking.
- the lateral-circumference heater 4 may include a gas heater, or may include an induction heating (IH) heater that utilizes high-frequency dielectric heating.
- IH induction heating
- the carbon heat source 6 may be heated as an electric conductor (heated object) (direct heating system), or the carbon heat source 6 may be heated by disposing a conductive metallic susceptor (heated object) on the inner circumferential face of the cavity 3 and transferring the heat of the metallic susceptor to the carbon heat source 6 (indirect heating system).
- the lateral-circumference heater 4 may include a thin planar heating element such as a film heater.
- the film heater may be made of, for example, a sheet material that is a laminate of an aluminum foil and a PET film and on which a heater circuit is etched.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity 3 A of a lighter body 2 A in accordance with Embodiment 2.
- the cavity 3A of the lighter body 2A according to Embodiment 2 has a cavity length L1 greater than a carbon-heat-source protrusion length L2, which is the protrusion length of the carbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5.
- a heating-part length L3 that the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 extends along the axis CL of the cavity 3A is set greater than the carbon-heat-source protrusion length L2 of the carbon heat source 6.
- the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3A is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of the carbon heat source 6 and the diameter (outer diameter) Dc2 of the holder 8.
- Fig. 6 illustrates the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 with the carbon heat source 6 accommodated in the cavity 3A of the lighter body 2A.
- a positioning mark 83 is provided on the outer face (surface) of the holder 8.
- the positioning mark 83 is a mark that, when the carbon heat source 6 is accommodated into the cavity 3A of the lighter body 2A, allows the smoker to identify whether the carbon heat source 6 has been inserted into the cavity 3A to an appropriate depth. Details such as the size, shape, motif, and number of positioning marks 83 can be changed as appropriate.
- the positioning mark 83 may be provided on the surface of the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 instead of or in addition to the outer face (surface) of the holder 8.
- the positioning mark 83 is provided on the surface of the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 for a case where ignition of the carbon heat source 6 is performed with the carbon heat source 6 accommodated halfway into the cavity 3A.
- the positioning mark 83 on the surface of the holder 8 is aligned with, for example, the position of the insertion opening 31 of the cavity 3A (a height flush with the upper face 20A of the casing 20).
- the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 can be positioned to overlie the carbon heat source 6 and the flavor source 7.
- the flavor source 7 can be preheated with the heat from the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4. This helps to accelerate the release of flavor from the flavor source 7, leading to improved response of smoke taste at the beginning of smoking.
- the rear end portion 64 of at least the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 is heated by the lateral-circumference heating part 41. This results in accelerated ignition of the rear end portion 64 located proximate to the flavor source 7. This allows for quicker release of flavor from the flavor source 7.
- a heat-conducting component may be disposed in the holder 8 to conduct the heat from the lateral-circumference heating part 41 to the flavor source 7, and the flavor source 7 may be heated via the heat-conducting component.
- the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3A is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of the carbon heat source 6 and the diameter (outer diameter) Dc2 of the holder 8, and the cavity 3A is formed so as to extend through the lighter body 2A. Consequently, even if the lighter body 2A has the cavity length L1 and the heating-part length L3 that are set less than the carbon-heat-source protrusion length L2 of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5, the lateral-circumference heating part 41 can be positioned to overlie both the carbon heat source 6 and the flavor source 7. As a result, in igniting the carbon heat source 6, the flavor source 7 can be preheated concurrently with the ignition.
- the lighter body 2A may be provided with locking means for locking the holder 8 of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 in place to thereby regulate the insertion depth to which the carbon heat source 6 is inserted into the cavity 3A.
- Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity 3B of a lighter body 2B in accordance with a modification of Embodiment 2.
- a flavor-source heater 4A and a carbon-heat-source heater 4B are disposed in the cavity 3B of the lighter body 2B according to this modification.
- the flavor-source heater 4A includes a flavor-source electric heating coil wire 40A and a flavor-source heating part 41A.
- the carbon-heat-source heater 4B includes a carbon-heat-source electric heating coil wire 40B and a carbon-heat-source heating part 41B.
- the flavor-source heating part 41A and the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B define the inner circumferential face of the cavity 3B. As illustrated in Fig. 7 , the flavor-source heating part 41A is positioned near the insertion opening 31 of the cavity 3B. The carbon-heat-source heating part 41B is positioned farther from the insertion opening 31 than the flavor-source heating part 41A is, in other words, near the passage opening 32 of the cavity 3B. In this modification, the flavor-source heating part 41A and the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B each correspond to a lateral-circumference heating part according to the present invention.
- the heating temperature set for the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B is higher than the heating temperature set for the flavor-source heating part 41A. More specifically, the temperature of the flavor-source heater 4A, and the temperature of the carbon-heat-source heater 4B are controlled independently from each other, such that during energization of the flavor-source electric heating coil wire 40A and the carbon-heat-source electric heating coil wire 40B, the temperature of the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B is higher than the temperature of the flavor-source heating part 41A.
- Fig. 7 depicts a state in which, in inserting the carbon heat source 6 into the cavity 3B, the positioning mark 83 on the holder 8 is aligned with the height of the insertion opening 31 of the cavity 3B to thereby position the carbon heat source 6 in place.
- the flavor-source heating part 41A faces the flavor source 7 accommodated in the holder 8
- the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B faces the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6.
- the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 is heated by the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B, and the flavor source 7 is heated by the flavor-source heating part 41A.
- the heating temperature set for the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B is higher than the heating temperature set for the flavor-source heating part 41A. This helps to reduce excessive heating of the flavor source 7 and the holder 8 accommodating the flavor source 7, while also allowing for quick ignition of the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6. This helps to reduce scorching, burning, or damaging of the distal end region of the holder 8 at the time of ignition of the carbon heat source 6.
- Fig. 7 depicts an example in which the position of the upper end of the flavor-source heating part 41A is aligned with the position of insertion opening 31 of the cavity 3B, this is not intended to be limiting.
- the upper end of the flavor-source heating part 41A may be positioned lower than the insertion opening 31 of the cavity 3B.
- Fig. 7 depicts an example in which the position of the lower end of the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B is aligned with the position of the passage opening 32 of the cavity 3B, this is not intended to be limiting.
- the lower end of the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B may be positioned higher than the passage opening 32 of the cavity 3B.
- the flavor-source heating part 41A and the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B may not be provided contiguous to each other. Alternatively, the two heating parts may be spaced apart from each other.
- Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity 3C of a lighter body 2C in accordance with Embodiment 3.
- the cavity 3C of the lighter body 2C according to Embodiment 3 has a bottom part 33 provided at the passage opening 32.
- the passage opening 32 is closed by the bottom part 33.
- the lighter body 2C is otherwise similar in basic structure to the lighter body 2 according to Embodiment 1.
- the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3C in the lighter body 2C is equal to the diameter Dc1 of the carbon heat source 6.
- the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C thus has a sectional area substantially equal to the sectional area of the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6.
- Fig. 9 illustrates the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 with the carbon heat source 6 inserted in the cavity 3C.
- the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6 comes into contact with the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C to thereby position the carbon heat source 6 in place.
- the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C serves as a stopper that, upon contact with the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6, restricts further insertion of the carbon heat source 6.
- the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C corresponds to positioning means and a stopper according to the present invention.
- the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C serves as positioning means and a stopper. This helps to ensure that, in accommodating the carbon heat source 6 into the cavity 3C, the carbon heat source 6 is inserted into the cavity 3C to an appropriate depth.
- ignition of the carbon heat source 6 occurs in a state in which the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C is in close contact (abutting contact) with the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6, and the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4, which defines the inner circumferential face of the cavity 3C, is in close contact (abutting contact) with the outer circumferential face of the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6.
- ignition of the carbon heat source 6 is performed in a state in which the cavity 3C accommodating the carbon heat source 6 is hermetically closed.
- the air hole 81 of the holder 8 is not accommodated outside the cavity 3C. This allows the smoker to ignite the carbon heat source 6 while drawing on the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5, without the need to provide the carbon heat source 6 with an air flow channel through which air is supplied to the flavor source 7 accommodated in the holder 8.
- the carbon heat source 6 has an air flow channel that axially extends through the carbon heat source 6, the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C is in contact with the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6, and thus the carbon heat source 6 can be ignited with the air flow channel hermetically closed.
- Figs. 11A to 11C describe a carbon heat source 6A of a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5A according to a modification.
- FIG. 11A is a longitudinal sectional view of the carbon heat source 6A attached to the distal end of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5A in accordance with the modification.
- Fig. 11B illustrates the carbon heat source 6A as viewed from the ignition side in accordance with the modification.
- Fig. 11C illustrates the carbon heat source 6A as viewed from the side (puff-side end face) opposite to the ignition side in accordance with the modification.
- the inner layer part 61 of the carbon heat source 6A has a cavity 61A in ventilating communication in the longitudinal direction L.
- the cavity 61A of the inner layer part 61 is provided over the entire length of the carbon heat source 6A.
- the distal end face 63A of the ignition end portion 63 of the carbon heat source 6A has a groove 63B that communicates with the cavity 61A.
- a groove 62B in the distal end face 63A of the ignition end portion 63 is extended across the ignition end portion 63 so as to be exposed on the lateral face 62A of the ignition end portion 63.
- the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C in the lighter body 2C comes into contact with the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6A.
- the carbon heat source 6 e.g., CO
- the carbon heat source 6A can be ignited with the groove 63B hermetically closed. This helps to reduce entry of components derived from the carbon heat source 6 (e.g., CO) into the holder 8 via the groove 63B.
- Embodiment 3 is directed to an exemplary implementation in which the outer surface of the carbon heat source 6 has substantially no flow channel in ventilating communication with the internal space of the holder 8.
- the lateral-circumference heating part 41 defining the inner wall face of the cavity 3C may be provided so as to at least partially contact the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6. This has the advantage of being able to reduce entry of components derived from the carbon heat source 6 into the holder 8.
- the word "substantially” in the above description is herein intended to mean that fine internal voids in the carbon heat source 6 are not included in the air flow channel.
- the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C is made of a heat-resistant material. This helps to reduce thermally induced damage to the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C at the time of ignition of the carbon heat source 6.
- the carbon heat source 6 is ignited with contact being made between the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4, which defines the inner circumferential face of the cavity 3C, and the outer circumferential face of the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6. This allows the lateral-circumference heating part 41 to efficiently heat the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6. The lateral circumferential part 62 can be thus ignited in a shorter time.
- the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3C is brought into close contact with the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6. This helps to reduce the spread of combustion to the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6. This further facilitates the control of combustion of the carbon heat source 6, such that the combustion is allowed to proceed gradually from the lateral circumferential part 62 toward the inner layer part 61.
- the lighter body 2C according to Embodiment 3 may have an O-ring provided at the insertion opening 31 of the cavity 3C so that, when the carbon heat source 6 is accommodated in the cavity 3C, the cavity 3C is hermetically closed. In this case, even if the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3C in the lighter body 2C is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of the carbon heat source 6, the carbon heat source 6 can be ignited with the cavity 3C hermetically closed.
- Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity 3D of a lighter body 2D in accordance with a modification of Embodiment 3.
- the modification illustrated in Fig. 12 is similar to Embodiment 3 except that a distal-end-face heating part 33A is disposed on the bottom part 33 of the cavity 3D.
- the distal-end-face heating part 33A is positioned such that the distal-end-face heating part 33Afaces the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6 when the carbon heat source 6 is accommodated in the cavity 3D.
- the distal end face 63A can be heated by the distal-end-face heating part 33A.
- the distal-end-face heating part 33A may be disposed separately from the lateral-circumference heating part 41, or may be disposed integrally with the lateral-circumference heating part 41.
- the heating temperature set for the distal-end-face heating part 33A is lower than the heating temperature set for the lateral-circumference heating part 41. Consequently, in igniting the carbon heat source 6, the lateral circumferential part 62 can be heated in a preferential manner at a temperature higher than a temperature at which the distal end face 63A of the carbon heat source 6 is heated. This helps to promote ignition of the lateral circumferential part 62. As a result, after combustion of the carbon heat source 6 is initiated from the lateral circumferential part 62, the combustion is allowed to gradually proceed toward the radially central portion of the carbon heat source 6. This helps to improve the sustainability of the combustion of the carbon heat source 6.
- Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a lighter body 2E of the lighter 1 in accordance with Embodiment 4.
- Fig. 14 is a top view of the lighter body 2E in accordance with Embodiment 4.
- the lighter body 2E according to Embodiment 4 has a deformable part 15 that allows a cavity 3E to change in cross-sectional area.
- the lighter body 2E also has a first body part 201 and a second body part 202 that are coupled to each other via the deformable part 15.
- the deformable part 15 is an extensible component disposed between the first body part 201 and the second body part 202 and capable of elongation deformation and contraction deformation. In Embodiment 4, the deformable part 15 is positioned to divide the plane of the cavity 3E into two parts.
- the cavity 3E is defined by a first inner wall part 30A and a second inner wall part 30B that have a semi-cylindrical shape with the deformable part 15 positioned therebetween.
- the first inner wall part 30A of the cavity 3E is disposed on the first body part 201
- the second inner wall part 30B is disposed on the second body part 202.
- the lateral-circumference heater 4 of the lighter body 2E includes at least one heating region.
- the lateral-circumference heater 4 has a first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and a second lateral-circumference heating part 400B.
- the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A is disposed on the first inner wall part 30A
- the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B is disposed on the second inner wall part 30B.
- contraction deformation of the deformable part 15 (extensible component) of the lighter body 2E causes the first inner wall part 30A of the first body part 201 and the second inner wall part 30B of the second body part 202 to move toward each other
- elongation deformation of the deformable part 15 (extensible component) causes the first inner wall part 30A of the first body part 201 and the second inner wall part 30B of the second body part 202 to move away from each other.
- Figs. 13 and 14 illustrate the deformable part 15 (extensible component) under contraction deformation.
- Fig. 15 illustrates the deformable part 15 (extensible component) under elongation deformation.
- the lateral-circumference heater 4 includes at least one heating region (the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B), and the at least one heating region is movable in conjunction with deformation of the deformable part 15.
- the lighter body 2E includes plural inner wall parts (the first inner wall part 30A and the second inner wall part 30B) defining the cavity 3E. Relative movement between the inner wall parts (the first inner wall part 30A and the second inner wall part 30B) in conjunction with deformation of the deformable part 15 allows the cavity 3E to change in cross-sectional area. As illustrated in Fig.
- the cavity 3E has a circular cross-section.
- the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3E is set such that with the deformable part 15 under contraction deformation, the inner diameter Dh1 is substantially equal to the inner diameter Dh1.
- the first inner wall part 30A of the first body part 201, and the second inner wall part 30B of the second body part 202 move away from each other. This causes the cross-section of the cavity 3E to change to an elliptical shape, resulting in increased cross-sectional area of the cavity 3E.
- the deformable part 15 is deformed to elongate to thereby increase the cross-sectional area of the cavity 3E as illustrated in Fig. 15 . This facilitates insertion of the carbon heat source 6 into the cavity 3E through the insertion opening 31. Subsequently, after the insertion of the carbon heat source 6 into the cavity 3E is complete, the deformable part 15 is deformed to contract as illustrated in Fig. 14 .
- Fig. 16 illustrates the lighter body 2E with the deformable part 15 deformed to contract after the carbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler 5 is accommodated into the cavity 3E of the lighter body 2E.
- the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 is in close contact (abutting contact) with the outer circumferential face of the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6. Pressing in the ignition operating part 22 of the lighter body 2E in this state causes the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B of the lateral-circumference heater 4 to generate heat.
- the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A is, for example, a film heater disposed along the first inner wall part 30A of the first body part 201.
- the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B is, for example, a film heater disposed along the second inner wall part 30B of the second body part 202.
- the first body part 201 and the second body part 202 are provided with a power supply (not illustrated) to supply electric power to the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B.
- the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B generate heat, the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6 can be selectively heated and ignited.
- the cavity 3E can be changed in cross-sectional area by deforming the deformable part 15 to elongate and contract. Consequently, in inserting the carbon heat source 6 into the cavity 3E, the cavity 3E is increased in cross-sectional area in advance to enable smooth insertion of the carbon heat source 6. This also helps to reduce breaking, chipping, or other damage to the carbon heat source 6 during insertion of the carbon heat source 6 into the cavity 3. In igniting the carbon heat source 6, the cross-sectional area of the cavity 3E is reduced in advance to allow the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B to move toward the lateral circumferential part 62 of the carbon heat source 6.
- the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3E may be set such that with the deformable part 15 under contraction deformation, the inner diameter Dh1 is greater than the diameter Dc1 of the carbon heat source 6.
- the cavity 3E in the lighter body 2E may be defined by three or more inner wall parts capable of moving relative to each other as the deformable part 15 deforms.
- the lateral-circumference heater 4 may include at least one heating region, and the at least one heating region may be movable in conjunction with deformation of the deformable part 15.
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Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler, and a smoking system.
- Known carbon heat source type flavor inhalers include a tubular holder accommodating a flavor source, and a carbon heat source disposed in an axial end portion of the holder (see, for example, Patent document 1). With this type of carbon heat source type flavor inhalers, heat generated by combustion of the carbon heat source is used to heat the flavor source without combustion, and an aerosol containing flavor components generated from the flavor source is inhaled.
- According to another proposed technique, a carbon heat source of a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler includes a combustion improver added to promote ignition (see, for example, Patent document 2).
-
- Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication (Translation of
PCT Application) No. 2015-509709 - Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication (Translation of
PCT Application) No. 2015-507934 - Although the inclusion of the combustion improver in the carbon heat source of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler facilitates ignition of the carbon heat source, unless combustion of the carbon heat source during ignition is controlled, the sustainability of combustion of the carbon heat source may become compromised.
- The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and it is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide a technique pertaining to a lighter capable of improving the sustainability of combustion of the carbon heat source of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler.
- To address the above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler. The carbon heat source type flavor inhaler includes a holder and a carbon heat source, the holder containing a flavor source and having a tubular shape, the carbon heat source being disposed in an end portion of the holder in an axial direction of the holder. The lighter includes a lighter body, and a lateral-circumference heating part. The lighter body has a cavity, the cavity having an insertion opening through which the carbon heat source can be inserted and removed, the cavity being capable of accommodating at least a portion of the carbon heat source. The lateral-circumference heating part is disposed in the cavity of the lighter body. The lateral-circumference heating part heats at least a portion of a lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
- In one possible embodiment, the lighter body has a deformable part that allows the cavity to change in cross-sectional area.
- In one possible embodiment, the lateral-circumference heating part includes two or more heating regions, and at least one of the two or more heating regions is movable in conjunction with deformation of the deformable part.
- In one possible embodiment, the lighter body includes plural inner wall parts defining the cavity, the inner wall parts being movable relative to each other in conjunction with deformation of the deformable part to cause the cavity to change in cross-sectional area.
- In one possible embodiment, the lighter body has a first body part and a second body part, the first body part including a first inner wall part defining the cavity, the second body part including a second inner wall part defining the cavity, the deformable part is an extensible component that is disposed between the first body part and the second body part and capable of elongation deformation and contraction deformation, contraction deformation of the extensible component causes the first inner wall part and the second inner wall part to move toward each other, and elongation deformation of the extensible component causes the first inner wall part and the second inner wall part to move away from each other.
- In one possible embodiment, the first inner wall part and the second inner wall part each have a semi-cylindrical shape.
- In one possible embodiment, the lateral-circumference heating part includes a first lateral-circumference heating part and a second lateral-circumference heating part, the first lateral-circumference heating part being disposed on the first inner wall part, the second lateral-circumference heating part being disposed on the second inner wall part.
- In one possible embodiment, no heating part that heats a distal end face of the carbon heat source is disposed at a location that faces the distal end when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
- In one possible embodiment, a distal-end-face heating part that heats a distal end face of the carbon heat source is disposed at a location that faces the distal end face when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, the distal-end-face heating part being integrated with or separate from the lateral-circumference heating part, and a heating temperature set for the distal-end-face heating part is lower than a heating temperature set for the lateral-circumference heating part.
- In one possible embodiment, the cavity has a cavity length greater than a protrusion length by which the carbon heat source protrudes from the end portion of the holder, the cavity length being a length of the cavity extending in an axial direction of the cavity.
- In one possible embodiment, the lateral-circumference heating part has a heating-part length greater than the protrusion length by which the carbon heat source protrudes from the end portion of the holder, the heating-part length being a length of the heating part extending in the axial direction of the cavity.
- In one possible embodiment, the lateral-circumference heating part includes a flavor-source heating part and a carbon-heat-source heating part, the flavor-source heating part being disposed in a portion of the cavity near the insertion opening, the carbon-heat-source heating part being disposed farther from the insertion opening than the flavor-source heating part is.
- In one possible embodiment, a heating temperature set for the carbon-heat-source heating part is higher than a heating temperature set for the flavor-source heating part.
- In one possible embodiment, the cavity extends through the lighter body, and has a passage opening through which the carbon heat source can be passed, the passage opening being located at an end of the cavity different from the insertion opening.
- In one possible embodiment, the lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler further includes positioning means for, when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, positioning the carbon heat source with respect to the cavity.
- In one possible embodiment, the positioning means includes a stopper that, when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, contacts the carbon heat source to regulate an insertion depth to which the carbon heat source is inserted into the cavity.
- In one possible embodiment, the cavity has a bottom part at an end different from the insertion opening, and the bottom part defines the stopper.
- In one possible embodiment, the bottom part of the cavity is made of a heat-resistant material.
- In one possible embodiment, the positioning means includes locking means for locking the holder in place to regulate an insertion depth to which the carbon heat source is inserted into the cavity.
- In one possible embodiment, the insertion opening has an inner diameter less than an outer diameter of the holder, and an edge portion of the insertion opening defines the locking means.
- According to the present invention, there may be provided a smoking system including a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler, and the lighter according to any one of the foregoing embodiments. The carbon heat source type flavor inhaler includes a holder and a carbon heat source, the holder containing a flavor source and having a tubular shape, the carbon heat source being disposed in an end portion of the holder in an axial direction of the holder.
- In one possible embodiment, when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, at least a portion of the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source, and at least a portion of the flavor source of the holder are both heated by the lateral-circumference heating part of the lighter.
- In one possible embodiment, with the carbon heat source accommodated in the cavity, a rear end portion of at least the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source is heated by the lateral-circumference heating part of the lighter.
- In one possible embodiment, the cavity has an inner diameter greater than or equal to an outer diameter of the carbon heat source.
- In one possible embodiment, in a portion of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler where the holder and the carbon heat source are connected to each other, the holder has an outer diameter greater than an outer diameter of the carbon heat source.
- In one possible embodiment, at least one of the holder and the carbon heat source is provided with a mark that allows a smoker to identify whether the carbon heat source is inserted in the cavity to an appropriate depth.
- In one possible embodiment, the carbon heat source includes a combustion improver.
- In one possible embodiment, the combustion improver has an average weight concentration that varies in a radial direction of the carbon heat source.
- In one possible embodiment, the combustion improver has an average weight concentration in the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source higher than an average weight concentration of the combustion improver in an inner layer part of the carbon heat source, the inner layer part being located inside the lateral circumferential part in the radial direction of the carbon heat source.
- In one possible embodiment, the combustion improver has an average weight concentration in the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source higher than an average weight concentration of the combustion improver in an ignition end portion of the carbon heat source.
- In one possible embodiment, the ignition end portion of the carbon heat source includes no combustion improver.
- In one possible embodiment, the combustion improver has an average weight concentration in a rear end portion of the carbon heat source higher than an average weight concentration of the combustion improver in an ignition end portion of the carbon heat source.
- In one possible embodiment, at least a portion of an inner wall surface of the cavity contacts the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source accommodated in the cavity.
- In one possible embodiment, an outer surface of the carbon heat source has substantially no flow channel in ventilating communication with an internal space of the holder.
- In one possible embodiment, the cavity has a bottom part at an end different from the insertion opening, the bottom part being capable of making close contact with a distal end face of the carbon heat source when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
- In one possible embodiment, the cavity is hermetically closed when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
- Various means for addressing problems to be overcome by the present invention may be used in combination as much as possible.
- The present invention makes it possible to provide a technique pertaining to a lighter capable of improving the sustainability of combustion of a carbon heat source of a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler.
-
- [
Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is an external view of a lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler in accordance withEmbodiment 1. - [
Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler in accordance withEmbodiment 1. - [
Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a carbon heat source in accordance withEmbodiment 1. - [
Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity of a lighter in accordance withEmbodiment 1. - [
Fig. 5] Fig. 5 illustrates a lighter body with a carbon heat source inserted in a cavity of the lighter body in accordance withEmbodiment 1. - [
Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity of a lighter body in accordance withEmbodiment 2. - [
Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity of a lighter body in accordance with a modification ofEmbodiment 2. - [
Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity of a lighter body in accordance withEmbodiment 3. - [
Fig. 9] Fig. 9 illustrates a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler with a carbon heat source inserted in a cavity. - [
Fig. 10] Fig. 10 illustrates a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler in accordance with a modification. - [
Fig. 11A] Fig. 11A is a longitudinal sectional view of a carbon heat source attached to the distal end of a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler in accordance with a modification. - [
Fig. 11B] Fig. 11B illustrates a carbon heat source as viewed from the ignition side in accordance with a modification. - [
Fig. 11C] Fig. 11C illustrates a carbon heat source as viewed from the side opposite to the ignition side in accordance with a modification. - [
Fig. 12] Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity of a lighter body in accordance with a modification ofEmbodiment 3. - [
Fig. 13] Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a lighter body of a lighter in accordance withEmbodiment 4. - [
Fig. 14] Fig. 14 is a top view of a lighter body in accordance withEmbodiment 4; - [
Fig. 15] Fig. 15 illustrates a deformable part under elongation deformation. - [
Fig. 16] Fig. 16 illustrates a lighter body with a deformable part deformed to contract after a carbon heat source is accommodated into a cavity of the lighter body. - A lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler, and a smoking system according to embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings. Details such as the dimensions, materials, shapes, and relative arrangement of components given in the following description of embodiments are, unless otherwise stated, not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention to the particular details set forth.
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Fig. 1 is an external view of a lighter 1 for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler in accordance withEmbodiment 1. The lighter 1 inFig. 1 can be suitably used to, for example, ignite a carbon heat source of a carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 illustrated inFig. 2 . InEmbodiment 1, the lighter 1 and the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5, which are illustrated inFig. 1 , constitute a smoking system SS. - First, a schematic configuration of the carbon heat source
type flavor inhaler 5 is described.Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 in accordance withEmbodiment 1. - As illustrated in
Fig. 2 , the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 according toEmbodiment 1 includes aflavor source 7, acarbon heat source 6, aholder 8 for holding theflavor source 7 and thecarbon heat source 6, afilter 9, and other components. Thefilter 9 is attached at arear end 8B of theholder 8. Thefilter 9 also serves as a mouthpiece on which the smoker draws when smoking with the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5. Thefilter 9 is integrally connected with theholder 8 by being wrapped in, for example, tipping paper integrally with theholder 8. Thefilter 9 is not limited to a particular type. For example, various types of filters used for common cigarettes may be used. - The
flavor source 7 is contained in theholder 8. Theflavor source 7 releases flavor upon transfer of heat that thecarbon heat source 6 generates when ignited. - As the
flavor source 7, for example, tobacco leaves may be used. Examples of suitable tobacco materials include common shredded tobacco used for cigarettes (paper-wrapped tobacco), ground tobacco used for snuff, rolling tobacco, and molded tobacco. As theflavor source 7, a carrier made of a porous or non-porous material may be used. Rolling tobacco is made by forming sheet-like reconstituted tobacco into a roll, with a flow channel defined therein. Molded tobacco is made by molding ground tobacco. A tobacco material or carrier used as theflavor source 7 may contain a desired flavoring. Theflavor source 7 includes an aerosol-source material used to generate an aerosol upon heating. Examples of aerosol-source materials include glycerol, propylene glycol, polyol such as 1, 3-butanediol, triglyceride fatty acid such as medium chain triglyceride (MCT), and mixtures thereof. Theflavor source 7 may be obtained by filling, with a filler such as a tobacco sheet or tobacco shreds, a cup produced by pulp injection molding, a cup made of a thermally stable material such as aluminum or stainless steel, or a tubular component. - The
holder 8 is in the form of, for example, a paper tube formed as a hollow cylinder that is obtained by curving a sheet of rectangular cardboard into a cylindrical shape and joining the opposite edge portions together. Alternatively, however, theholder 8 may be made of other materials. As illustrated inFig. 2 , thecarbon heat source 6 is fit in a distal end 8a of theholder 8 such that a portion of thecarbon heat source 6 is exposed from the distal end 8a, and theflavor source 7 is accommodated downstream of thecarbon heat source 6. - Inside the
holder 8, a non-combustible component with air gaps or air-permeability may be disposed between thecarbon heat source 6 and theflavor source 7 such that thecarbon heat source 6 and theflavor source 7 do not adjoin each other. Exposing at least a portion of thecarbon heat source 6 from theholder 8 as illustrated inFig. 2 facilitates viewing of the combustion of thecarbon heat source 6.Reference numeral 10 inFig. 2 denotes a heat-resistant component disposed on the inner face of the paper tube defining theholder 8. The heat-resistant component 10 may be made of, for example, aluminum-laminated paper stuck on the inner face of the paper tube. -
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of thecarbon heat source 6 attached to the distal end of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 in accordance withEmbodiment 1. InEmbodiment 1, thecarbon heat source 6 has a cylindrical shape. Thecarbon heat source 6 may be formed by, for example, compression molding or extrusion molding of a mixture containing high-purity carbon particles, a non-combustible additive, an organic or inorganic binder, and water. Alternatively, thecarbon heat source 6 may be made of the above-mentioned materials formed into a sheet and folded up to be accommodated inside a tubular component. Theholder 8 is of somewhat greater diameter than thecarbon heat source 6. - The
carbon heat source 6 according toEmbodiment 1 has aninner layer part 61, and a lateralcircumferential part 62. Theinner layer part 61 is a cylindrical region including acentral axis 60A of thecarbon heat source 6. Theinner layer part 61 is located inside the lateralcircumferential part 62 in the radial direction of thecarbon heat source 6. The lateralcircumferential part 62 is a cylindrical region disposed outside theinner layer part 61 in the radial direction of thecarbon heat source 6. The lateralcircumferential part 62 includes alateral face 62A of thecarbon heat source 6. The lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 surrounds and is in contact with the outer circumference of theinner layer part 61. The lateralcircumferential part 62 has an inner diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of theinner layer part 61.Reference sign 63 inFig. 3 denotes an ignition end portion of thecarbon heat source 6. Theignition end portion 63 of thecarbon heat source 6 refers to an end portion of thecarbon heat source 6 that is located remote from thedistal end 8A of theholder 8 with thecarbon heat source 6 fit in theholder 8. Theignition end portion 63 includes adistal end face 63A. - The
carbon heat source 6 may include a combustion improver in theinner layer part 61 and in the lateralcircumferential part 62. A combustion improver is a material for facilitating the combustion of carbon contained in the carbon heat source. A combustion improver may be, for example, a material that, during burning of carbon contained in the carbon heat source, releases one or both of energy and oxygen. Examples of combustion improvers may include: nitrates such as potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, strontium nitrate, sodium nitrate, barium nitrate, lithium nitrate, aluminum nitrate, and iron nitrate; nitrites; other organic or inorganic nitro-compounds; chlorates such as sodium chlorate and potassium chlorate; perchlorates such as sodium perchlorate; chlorites; bromates such as sodium bromate and potassium bromate; perbromates; bromites; borates such as sodium borate and potassium borate; ferrates such as barium ferrate; ferrites; manganates such as potassium manganate; permanganates such as potassium permanganate; organic peroxides such as benzoyl peroxide and acetone peroxide; inorganic peroxides such as hydrogen peroxide, strontium peroxide, magnesium peroxide, calcium peroxide, barium peroxide, zinc peroxide, and lithium peroxide; superoxides such as potassium superoxide and sodium superoxide; iodates; periodates; iodites; sulfates; sulfites; other sulfoxides; phosphates; phosphonates; phosphites; and phosphinites. - The
carbon heat source 6 contains the combustion improver at an average weight concentration that varies in the radial direction of the carbon heat source. More specifically, the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 is higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in theinner layer part 61. Thecarbon heat source 6 may contain the combustion improver in the lateralcircumferential part 62 at an average weight concentration higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in theignition end portion 63. Thecarbon heat source 6 according toEmbodiment 1 contains no combustion improver in theignition end portion 63. Thecarbon heat source 6 according toEmbodiment 1 contains the combustion improver in arear end portion 64 at an average weight concentration higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in theignition end portion 63. As used herein, the term "average weight concentration of the combustion improver" refers to the proportion in weight of the combustion improver to the carbon heat source 6 (the weight of the combustion improver/the weight of the carbon heat source). For example, the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in theinner layer part 61 of thecarbon heat source 6 is the proportion of the weight of the combustion improver contained in theinner layer part 61 to the weight of theinner layer part 61. For example, the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 is the proportion of the weight of the combustion improver contained in the lateralcircumferential part 62 to the weight of the lateralcircumferential part 62. The average weight concentration of the combustion improver in therear end portion 64 of thecarbon heat source 6 is the proportion of the weight of the combustion improver contained in therear end portion 64 to the weight of therear end portion 64. The average weight concentration of the combustion improver in theignition end portion 63 of thecarbon heat source 6 is the proportion of the weight of the combustion improver contained in theignition end portion 63 relative to the weight of theignition end portion 63. - As illustrated in
Fig. 2 , within theholder 8 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5, anairflow directing element 11 is disposed downstream of theflavor source 7. Theairflow directing element 11 is of a double-tube structure with aninner tube 110 and anouter tube 111. The upstream end of theairflow directing element 11 is positioned in contact with theflavor source 7. Theairflow directing element 11 is substantially closed at the downstream end with an air-impermeable seal 112, except at a location corresponding to theinner tube 110. Theinner tube 110 is hollow. The annular region sandwiched by theouter tube 111 and theinner tube 110 may be hollow, or may be provided with a suitable air-permeable material (e.g., cellulose acetate tow or cotton) disposed therein. - The
holder 8 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 has anair hole 81. The number ofair holes 81 is not particularly limited. Theair hole 81 is provided at a position corresponding to theairflow directing element 11, more specifically, at a position near a rear portion of theairflow directing element 11. Theair hole 81 extends not only through the paper tube defining theholder 8 but also through theouter tube 111. During smoking with the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5, as the smoker draws on thefilter 9, air is drawn into afirst passageway 113 through theair hole 81. Thefirst passageway 113 is defined in a portion of theairflow directing element 11 between theinner tube 110 and theouter tube 111. The air drawn into thefirst passageway 113 of theairflow directing element 11 flows along thefirst passageway 113 toward theflavor source 7. As theflavor source 7 is heated with the heat from thecarbon heat source 6 that has been ignited, a volatile compound and glycerol are released from theflavor source 7. As the volatile compound and the glycerol released from theflavor source 7 are mixed with air passing in theflavor source 7, an aerosol is formed. The aerosol generated in theflavor source 7 flows out into asecond passageway 114 defined inside theinner tube 110. After passing through thesecond passageway 114, the aerosol passes through achamber 82, which is defined in a portion of theholder 8 between thesecond passageway 114 and thefilter 9. The aerosol then flows into thefilter 9 for delivery to the smoker's mouth through thefilter 9. Various modifications can be made to the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5. For example, the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 may not include theairflow directing element 11 disposed inside theholder 8. In this case, theair hole 81 may preferably be provided at a location of theholder 8 corresponding to the outer circumference of theflavor source 7. This allows external air to be introduced into theflavor source 7 during smoking for aerosol formation. - Reference is now made to the structure of the lighter 1. As illustrated in
Fig. 1 , the lighter 1 has alighter body 2. Thelighter body 2 has acasing 20. Apower supply 21 is accommodated in thecasing 20. Thelighter body 2 includes anignition operating part 22 that is operated by the smoker. A portion of theignition operating part 22 is exposed to the outside of thecasing 20 through an opening provided in thecasing 20, such that, for example, theignition operating part 22 is pressed in by the smoker. An activation switch (not illustrated), which operates in conjunction with theignition operating part 22, is accommodated in thecasing 20. Although the activation switch is not particularly limited, the activation switch may be in the form of, for example, a push-button switch of a momentary type (momentary on/momentary off type) whose on and off states can be switched in conjunction with the pressing of theignition operating part 22. Thepower supply 21 may be a disposable primary battery, or may be a rechargeable secondary battery. - The
lighter body 2 has acavity 3 capable of accommodating at least a portion of thecarbon heat source 6. Thecavity 3, which is circular in section, defines a through-hole extending through thelighter body 2. Thecavity 3 has a cylindrical inner circumferential face, with a lateral-circumference heater 4 disposed on the inner circumferential face. Although described in more detail later, the lateral-circumference heater 4 is used to heat at least a portion of the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 when thecavity 3 is accommodated in thecarbon heat source 6. -
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the vicinity of thecavity 3 of the lighter 1 in accordance withEmbodiment 1. More specifically,Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along an arrow A-A inFig. 1 .Reference sign 20A inFig. 4 denotes an upper face of thecasing 20, andreference sign 20B denotes a lower face of thecasing 20.Reference sign 31 denotes an insertion opening defined as one open end of thecavity 3 extending through thelighter body 2. Thecarbon heat source 6 can be inserted and removed through theinsertion opening 31. In the example inFig. 4 , theinsertion opening 31 is provided on theupper face 20A of thecasing 20.Reference sign 32 denotes a passage opening defined as the other open end of thecavity 3. In the example inFig. 4 , thepassage opening 32 is provided on thelower face 20B of thecasing 20. - As illustrated in
Fig. 4 , the lateral-circumference heater 4 includes an electricheating coil wire 40 and a lateral-circumference heating part 41. The lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 is a cylindrical metal plate used to heat the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6, and defines the inner circumferential face of thecavity 3. The electricheating coil wire 40 is disposed on the back side of the lateral-circumference heating part 41 (near the inner portion of the casing 20), and wound in a spiral along the back face of the lateral-circumference heating part 41. The electricheating coil wire 40 and the lateral-circumference heating part 41 are integrally secured in place by using a suitable method. Although the electricheating coil wire 40 is not particularly limited, the electricheating coil wire 40 may be, for example, a kanthal wire or a nichrome wire. The electricheating coil wire 40 may be positioned to be exposed toward thecavity 3. - A terminal (not illustrated) is attached at each end of the electric
heating coil wire 40 of the lateral-circumference heater 4. Each terminal of the electricheating coil wire 40 is electrically connected to thepower supply 21 and the activation switch (not illustrated) via an electrically conductive component (not illustrated) (e.g., a lead wire) such that, for example, the electricheating coil wire 40 is energized while theignition operating part 22 is pressed in by the smoker. Reference sign Dh1 inFig. 4 denotes the inner diameter of thecavity 3, which is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the lateral-circumference heating part 41. Reference sign CL denotes the axis of thecavity 3. InEmbodiment 1, the inner diameter Dh1 of thecavity 3 is constant along the axis CL. The inner diameter Dh1 of thecavity 3 is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of thecarbon heat source 6. This facilitates insertion of thecarbon heat source 6 into thecavity 3 through theinsertion opening 31 of thecavity 3. More specifically, this helps to reduce breaking, chipping, or other damage to thecarbon heat source 6 during insertion of thecarbon heat source 6 into thecavity 3. - Reference is now made to how the
carbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 is ignited with the lighter 1.Fig. 5 illustrates thelighter body 2 with thecarbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 inserted into thecavity 3 through theinsertion opening 31. In a portion of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 according toEmbodiment 1 where theholder 8 is connected with thecarbon heat source 6, the diameter (outer diameter) Dc2 of theholder 8 is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of thecarbon heat source 6. The inner diameter Dh1 of thecavity 3 is set less than the diameter (outer diameter) Dc2 of theholder 8. The above configuration ensures that when the smoker inserts thecarbon heat source 6 through theinsertion opening 31 of thelighter body 2, further insertion is restricted once thedistal end 8A of theholder 8 comes into contact with the edge portion of theinsertion opening 31. This allows for proper positioning of thecarbon heat source 6 with respect to thecavity 3. InEmbodiment 1, the edge portion of theinsertion opening 31, which comes into contact with thedistal end 8A of theholder 8 to allow positioning of thecarbon heat source 6 with respect to thecavity 3, corresponds to positioning means according to the present invention. The edge portion of theinsertion opening 31 also serves as locking means for locking theholder 8 in place to thereby regulate the insertion depth to which thecarbon heat source 6 is inserted into thecavity 3. - As illustrated in
Fig. 5 , with thecarbon heat source 6 positioned with respect to thecavity 3, the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 faces the lateral-circumference heating part 41, in other words, the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 is surrounded by the lateral-circumference heating part 41. When the smoker presses in theignition operating part 22 in this state, the activation switch (not illustrated) activates, and the electricheating coil wire 40 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 is energized while theignition operating part 22 is pressed in. As a result, the electricheating coil wire 40 constituting the lateral-circumference heater 4 becomes red hot, which causes the lateral-circumference heating part 41 integrally joined with the electricheating coil wire 40 to reach an elevated temperature. The lateral-circumference heating part 41, which is now at an elevated temperature, heats the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 to allow selective ignition of the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6. When igniting thecarbon heat source 6, the smoker may ignite thecarbon heat source 6 while drawing (puffing) on thefilter 9. - The
carbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 contains the combustion improver. This helps to ensure that even if an air gap is present between the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 and the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6, the lateralcircumferential part 62 can be easily ignited by the heat of radiation from the lateral-circumference heating part 41. The lighter 1 according toEmbodiment 1 includes no heating part disposed at a location facing thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6 to heat thedistal end face 63A. Consequently, in igniting thecarbon heat source 6, the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 can be selectively heated by the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4. This allows only the lateralcircumferential part 62 to be ignited and combusted. As a result, after combustion of thecarbon heat source 6 is initiated from the lateralcircumferential part 62, the combustion is allowed to gradually proceed toward the center of thecarbon heat source 6 in the radial direction. By controlling combustion such that the combustion proceeds gradually from the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 toward theinner layer part 61 in this way, the sustainability of combustion of thecarbon heat source 6 can be improved. In other words, combustion of thecarbon heat source 6 can be sustained for an extended period of time. - In the lighter 1 according to
Embodiment 1, thecarbon heat source 6 protrudes from thedistal end 8A of theholder 8 by a length (to be referred to as "carbon-heat-source protrusion length" hereinafter) that is set greater than the length along the axis CL of the cavity 3 (to be referred to as "cavity length" hereinafter). Consequently, as illustrated inFig. 4 , with thecarbon heat source 6 positioned with respect to thecavity 3, theignition end portion 63 of thecarbon heat source 6 protrudes downward from thepassage opening 32 provided on thelower face 20B of thecasing 20. - In the carbon heat source
type flavor inhaler 5 according toEmbodiment 1, the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 is higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in theinner layer part 61. As a result, in igniting thecarbon heat source 6 with the lighter 1, ignition in the lateralcircumferential part 62 is further facilitated, and control of the progression of combustion from the lateralcircumferential part 62 toward theinner layer part 61 is further facilitated. Further, in thecarbon heat source 6, the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in the lateralcircumferential part 62 is higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in theignition end portion 63. This helps to reduce the spread of combustion to thedistal end face 63 A of thecarbon heat source 6 during ignition of thecarbon heat source 6. In particular, the absence of the combustion improver in theignition end portion 63 of thecarbon heat source 6 helps to further reduce the spread of combustion to thedistal end face 63 A of thecarbon heat source 6. In thecarbon heat source 6 according toEmbodiment 1, the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in therear end portion 64 is higher than the average weight concentration of the combustion improver in theignition end portion 63. This helps to accelerate ignition of therear end portion 64, which is located near theflavor source 7 disposed downstream of thecarbon heat source 6. This helps to accelerate the release of flavor from theflavor source 7 upon ignition of thecarbon heat source 6, leading to improved response of smoke taste at the beginning of smoking. In other words, a sufficient amount of flavor can be supplied to the smoker from the beginning of smoking. - Although the foregoing description of
Embodiment 1 is directed to a case where the electricheating coil wire 40 is used for the lateral-circumference heater 4, other heating means may be employed. For example, the lateral-circumference heater 4 may include a gas heater, or may include an induction heating (IH) heater that utilizes high-frequency dielectric heating. If an IH heater is to be used for the lateral-circumference heater 4, thecarbon heat source 6 may be heated as an electric conductor (heated object) (direct heating system), or thecarbon heat source 6 may be heated by disposing a conductive metallic susceptor (heated object) on the inner circumferential face of thecavity 3 and transferring the heat of the metallic susceptor to the carbon heat source 6 (indirect heating system). If an IH heater is to be used for the lateral-circumference heater 4, it may be preferable to apply alternating current to the IH heater from thepower supply 21. The lateral-circumference heater 4 may include a thin planar heating element such as a film heater. The film heater may be made of, for example, a sheet material that is a laminate of an aluminum foil and a PET film and on which a heater circuit is etched. -
Embodiment 2 is described below.Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity 3 A of alighter body 2 A in accordance withEmbodiment 2. InEmbodiment 2, components or features identical to those inEmbodiment 1 are denoted by the same reference signs and thus will not be described in further detail. The cavity 3A of thelighter body 2A according toEmbodiment 2 has a cavity length L1 greater than a carbon-heat-source protrusion length L2, which is the protrusion length of thecarbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5. Further, a heating-part length L3 that the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 extends along the axis CL of the cavity 3A is set greater than the carbon-heat-source protrusion length L2 of thecarbon heat source 6. InEmbodiment 2, the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3A is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of thecarbon heat source 6 and the diameter (outer diameter) Dc2 of theholder 8. -
Fig. 6 illustrates the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 with thecarbon heat source 6 accommodated in the cavity 3A of thelighter body 2A. In the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 according toEmbodiment 2, apositioning mark 83 is provided on the outer face (surface) of theholder 8. Thepositioning mark 83 is a mark that, when thecarbon heat source 6 is accommodated into the cavity 3A of thelighter body 2A, allows the smoker to identify whether thecarbon heat source 6 has been inserted into the cavity 3A to an appropriate depth. Details such as the size, shape, motif, and number of positioning marks 83 can be changed as appropriate. Thepositioning mark 83 may be provided on the surface of the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 instead of or in addition to the outer face (surface) of theholder 8. For example, thepositioning mark 83 is provided on the surface of the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 for a case where ignition of thecarbon heat source 6 is performed with thecarbon heat source 6 accommodated halfway into the cavity 3A. - In
Embodiment 2, in inserting thecarbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 into the cavity 3A of thelighter body 2A, thepositioning mark 83 on the surface of theholder 8 is aligned with, for example, the position of theinsertion opening 31 of the cavity 3A (a height flush with theupper face 20A of the casing 20). This results in the positional relationship between the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 and the cavity 3A as illustrated inFig. 6 . That is, as illustrated inFig. 6 , substantially the entirety of thecarbon heat source 6 protruding from theholder 8, and at least a portion of theflavor source 7 accommodated in theholder 8 are accommodated in the cavity 3A in this state. In other words, with the lighter 1 according toEmbodiment 2, the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 can be positioned to overlie thecarbon heat source 6 and theflavor source 7. - Consequently, in igniting the
carbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5, theflavor source 7 can be preheated with the heat from the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4. This helps to accelerate the release of flavor from theflavor source 7, leading to improved response of smoke taste at the beginning of smoking. Further, inEmbodiment 2, with thecarbon heat source 6 accommodated in the cavity 3A, therear end portion 64 of at least the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 is heated by the lateral-circumference heating part 41. This results in accelerated ignition of therear end portion 64 located proximate to theflavor source 7. This allows for quicker release of flavor from theflavor source 7. In one alternative configuration, a heat-conducting component may be disposed in theholder 8 to conduct the heat from the lateral-circumference heating part 41 to theflavor source 7, and theflavor source 7 may be heated via the heat-conducting component. - As described above with reference to
Embodiment 2, the inner diameter Dh1 of the cavity 3A is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of thecarbon heat source 6 and the diameter (outer diameter) Dc2 of theholder 8, and the cavity 3A is formed so as to extend through thelighter body 2A. Consequently, even if thelighter body 2A has the cavity length L1 and the heating-part length L3 that are set less than the carbon-heat-source protrusion length L2 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5, the lateral-circumference heating part 41 can be positioned to overlie both thecarbon heat source 6 and theflavor source 7. As a result, in igniting thecarbon heat source 6, theflavor source 7 can be preheated concurrently with the ignition. Thelighter body 2A may be provided with locking means for locking theholder 8 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 in place to thereby regulate the insertion depth to which thecarbon heat source 6 is inserted into the cavity 3A. - A modification of
Embodiment 2 is described below.Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the vicinity of a cavity 3B of alighter body 2B in accordance with a modification ofEmbodiment 2. In this modification, components or features identical to those inEmbodiment 2 are denoted by the same reference signs and thus will not be described in further detail. As illustrated inFig. 7 , a flavor-source heater 4A and a carbon-heat-source heater 4B are disposed in the cavity 3B of thelighter body 2B according to this modification. The flavor-source heater 4A includes a flavor-source electricheating coil wire 40A and a flavor-source heating part 41A. The carbon-heat-source heater 4B includes a carbon-heat-source electricheating coil wire 40B and a carbon-heat-source heating part 41B. - In this modification, the flavor-
source heating part 41A and the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B define the inner circumferential face of the cavity 3B. As illustrated inFig. 7 , the flavor-source heating part 41A is positioned near theinsertion opening 31 of the cavity 3B. The carbon-heat-source heating part 41B is positioned farther from theinsertion opening 31 than the flavor-source heating part 41A is, in other words, near the passage opening 32 of the cavity 3B. In this modification, the flavor-source heating part 41A and the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B each correspond to a lateral-circumference heating part according to the present invention. - In this modification, the heating temperature set for the carbon-heat-
source heating part 41B is higher than the heating temperature set for the flavor-source heating part 41A. More specifically, the temperature of the flavor-source heater 4A, and the temperature of the carbon-heat-source heater 4B are controlled independently from each other, such that during energization of the flavor-source electricheating coil wire 40A and the carbon-heat-source electricheating coil wire 40B, the temperature of the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B is higher than the temperature of the flavor-source heating part 41A. -
Fig. 7 depicts a state in which, in inserting thecarbon heat source 6 into the cavity 3B, thepositioning mark 83 on theholder 8 is aligned with the height of theinsertion opening 31 of the cavity 3B to thereby position thecarbon heat source 6 in place. With thecarbon heat source 6 positioned in this way, as illustrated inFig. 7 , the flavor-source heating part 41A faces theflavor source 7 accommodated in theholder 8, and the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B faces the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6. Consequently, in igniting thecarbon heat source 6, the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 is heated by the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B, and theflavor source 7 is heated by the flavor-source heating part 41A. At this time, as described above, the heating temperature set for the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B is higher than the heating temperature set for the flavor-source heating part 41A. This helps to reduce excessive heating of theflavor source 7 and theholder 8 accommodating theflavor source 7, while also allowing for quick ignition of the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6. This helps to reduce scorching, burning, or damaging of the distal end region of theholder 8 at the time of ignition of thecarbon heat source 6. - Although
Fig. 7 depicts an example in which the position of the upper end of the flavor-source heating part 41A is aligned with the position ofinsertion opening 31 of the cavity 3B, this is not intended to be limiting. For example, the upper end of the flavor-source heating part 41A may be positioned lower than theinsertion opening 31 of the cavity 3B. AlthoughFig. 7 depicts an example in which the position of the lower end of the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B is aligned with the position of the passage opening 32 of the cavity 3B, this is not intended to be limiting. For example, the lower end of the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B may be positioned higher than the passage opening 32 of the cavity 3B. The flavor-source heating part 41A and the carbon-heat-source heating part 41B may not be provided contiguous to each other. Alternatively, the two heating parts may be spaced apart from each other. -
Embodiment 3 is described below.Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the vicinity of acavity 3C of alighter body 2C in accordance withEmbodiment 3. InEmbodiment 3, components or features identical to those inEmbodiment 1 are denoted by the same reference signs and thus will not be described in further detail. Thecavity 3C of thelighter body 2C according toEmbodiment 3 has abottom part 33 provided at thepassage opening 32. Thepassage opening 32 is closed by thebottom part 33. Thelighter body 2C is otherwise similar in basic structure to thelighter body 2 according toEmbodiment 1. The inner diameter Dh1 of thecavity 3C in thelighter body 2C is equal to the diameter Dc1 of thecarbon heat source 6. Thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C thus has a sectional area substantially equal to the sectional area of thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6. -
Fig. 9 illustrates the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 with thecarbon heat source 6 inserted in thecavity 3C. InFig. 9 , thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6 comes into contact with thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C to thereby position thecarbon heat source 6 in place. Thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C serves as a stopper that, upon contact with thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6, restricts further insertion of thecarbon heat source 6. InEmbodiment 3, thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C corresponds to positioning means and a stopper according to the present invention. As described above, thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C serves as positioning means and a stopper. This helps to ensure that, in accommodating thecarbon heat source 6 into thecavity 3C, thecarbon heat source 6 is inserted into thecavity 3C to an appropriate depth. - In
Embodiment 3, as illustrated inFig. 9 , ignition of thecarbon heat source 6 occurs in a state in which thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C is in close contact (abutting contact) with thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6, and the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4, which defines the inner circumferential face of thecavity 3C, is in close contact (abutting contact) with the outer circumferential face of the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6. In other words, ignition of thecarbon heat source 6 is performed in a state in which thecavity 3C accommodating thecarbon heat source 6 is hermetically closed. At this time, in the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 according toEmbodiment 3, theair hole 81 of theholder 8 is not accommodated outside thecavity 3C. This allows the smoker to ignite thecarbon heat source 6 while drawing on the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5, without the need to provide thecarbon heat source 6 with an air flow channel through which air is supplied to theflavor source 7 accommodated in theholder 8. - Even if, as with the carbon heat source
type flavor inhaler 5 according to a modification illustrated inFig. 10 andFigs. 11A to 11C , thecarbon heat source 6 has an air flow channel that axially extends through thecarbon heat source 6, thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C is in contact with thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6, and thus thecarbon heat source 6 can be ignited with the air flow channel hermetically closed. In this regard, reference is now made toFigs. 11A to 11C to describe acarbon heat source 6A of a carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5A according to a modification.Fig. 11A is a longitudinal sectional view of thecarbon heat source 6A attached to the distal end of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5A in accordance with the modification.Fig. 11B illustrates thecarbon heat source 6A as viewed from the ignition side in accordance with the modification.Fig. 11C illustrates thecarbon heat source 6A as viewed from the side (puff-side end face) opposite to the ignition side in accordance with the modification. As illustrated inFig. 11A , theinner layer part 61 of thecarbon heat source 6A has acavity 61A in ventilating communication in the longitudinal direction L. Thecavity 61A of theinner layer part 61 is provided over the entire length of thecarbon heat source 6A. As illustrated inFig. 11 and Fig. 11B , thedistal end face 63A of theignition end portion 63 of thecarbon heat source 6A has agroove 63B that communicates with thecavity 61A. As illustrated inFig. 11B , agroove 62B in thedistal end face 63A of theignition end portion 63 is extended across theignition end portion 63 so as to be exposed on thelateral face 62A of theignition end portion 63. For a case where thecarbon heat source 6A with thegroove 63B and thecavity 61A is to be ignited as well, thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C in thelighter body 2C comes into contact with thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6A. This helps to reduce entry of components derived from the carbon heat source 6 (e.g., CO) into theholder 8 via the above-mentioned air flow channel (e.g., thegroove 63B and thecavity 61A). Likewise, since ignition of thecarbon heat source 6 is performed with the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 brought into contact with the outer circumferential face of the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6, even if thegroove 63B that radially traverses theignition end portion 63 of thecarbon heat source 6A is provided as illustrated inFig. 11B , thecarbon heat source 6A can be ignited with thegroove 63B hermetically closed. This helps to reduce entry of components derived from the carbon heat source 6 (e.g., CO) into theholder 8 via thegroove 63B. - The foregoing description of
Embodiment 3 is directed to an exemplary implementation in which the outer surface of thecarbon heat source 6 has substantially no flow channel in ventilating communication with the internal space of theholder 8. In another alternative implementation, the lateral-circumference heating part 41 defining the inner wall face of thecavity 3C may be provided so as to at least partially contact the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6. This has the advantage of being able to reduce entry of components derived from thecarbon heat source 6 into theholder 8. The word "substantially" in the above description is herein intended to mean that fine internal voids in thecarbon heat source 6 are not included in the air flow channel. - In
Embodiment 3, thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C is made of a heat-resistant material. This helps to reduce thermally induced damage to thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C at the time of ignition of thecarbon heat source 6. InEmbodiment 3, thecarbon heat source 6 is ignited with contact being made between the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4, which defines the inner circumferential face of thecavity 3C, and the outer circumferential face of the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6. This allows the lateral-circumference heating part 41 to efficiently heat the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6. The lateralcircumferential part 62 can be thus ignited in a shorter time. In igniting thecarbon heat source 6, thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3C is brought into close contact with thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6. This helps to reduce the spread of combustion to thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6. This further facilitates the control of combustion of thecarbon heat source 6, such that the combustion is allowed to proceed gradually from the lateralcircumferential part 62 toward theinner layer part 61. - The
lighter body 2C according toEmbodiment 3 may have an O-ring provided at theinsertion opening 31 of thecavity 3C so that, when thecarbon heat source 6 is accommodated in thecavity 3C, thecavity 3C is hermetically closed. In this case, even if the inner diameter Dh1 of thecavity 3C in thelighter body 2C is set greater than the diameter Dc1 of thecarbon heat source 6, thecarbon heat source 6 can be ignited with thecavity 3C hermetically closed. - A modification of
Embodiment 3 is described below.Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the vicinity of acavity 3D of alighter body 2D in accordance with a modification ofEmbodiment 3. In this modification, components or features identical to those inEmbodiment 3 are denoted by the same reference signs and thus will not be described in further detail. The modification illustrated inFig. 12 is similar toEmbodiment 3 except that a distal-end-face heating part 33A is disposed on thebottom part 33 of thecavity 3D. The distal-end-face heating part 33A is positioned such that the distal-end-face heating part 33Afaces thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6 when thecarbon heat source 6 is accommodated in thecavity 3D. At the time of ignition of thecarbon heat source 6, thedistal end face 63A can be heated by the distal-end-face heating part 33A. The distal-end-face heating part 33A may be disposed separately from the lateral-circumference heating part 41, or may be disposed integrally with the lateral-circumference heating part 41. - The heating temperature set for the distal-end-
face heating part 33A is lower than the heating temperature set for the lateral-circumference heating part 41. Consequently, in igniting thecarbon heat source 6, the lateralcircumferential part 62 can be heated in a preferential manner at a temperature higher than a temperature at which thedistal end face 63A of thecarbon heat source 6 is heated. This helps to promote ignition of the lateralcircumferential part 62. As a result, after combustion of thecarbon heat source 6 is initiated from the lateralcircumferential part 62, the combustion is allowed to gradually proceed toward the radially central portion of thecarbon heat source 6. This helps to improve the sustainability of the combustion of thecarbon heat source 6. -
Embodiment 4 is described below.Fig. 13 is a perspective view of alighter body 2E of the lighter 1 in accordance withEmbodiment 4.Fig. 14 is a top view of thelighter body 2E in accordance withEmbodiment 4. InEmbodiment 4, components or features identical to those in the foregoing embodiments are denoted by the same reference signs and thus will not be described in further detail. Thelighter body 2E according toEmbodiment 4 has adeformable part 15 that allows acavity 3E to change in cross-sectional area. Thelighter body 2E also has afirst body part 201 and asecond body part 202 that are coupled to each other via thedeformable part 15. Thedeformable part 15 is an extensible component disposed between thefirst body part 201 and thesecond body part 202 and capable of elongation deformation and contraction deformation. InEmbodiment 4, thedeformable part 15 is positioned to divide the plane of thecavity 3E into two parts. - The
cavity 3E is defined by a firstinner wall part 30A and a secondinner wall part 30B that have a semi-cylindrical shape with thedeformable part 15 positioned therebetween. The firstinner wall part 30A of thecavity 3E is disposed on thefirst body part 201, and the secondinner wall part 30B is disposed on thesecond body part 202. The lateral-circumference heater 4 of thelighter body 2E includes at least one heating region. InEmbodiment 4, the lateral-circumference heater 4 has a first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and a second lateral-circumference heating part 400B. The first lateral-circumference heating part 400A is disposed on the firstinner wall part 30A, and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B is disposed on the secondinner wall part 30B. - In this case, contraction deformation of the deformable part 15 (extensible component) of the
lighter body 2E causes the firstinner wall part 30A of thefirst body part 201 and the secondinner wall part 30B of thesecond body part 202 to move toward each other, and elongation deformation of the deformable part 15 (extensible component) causes the firstinner wall part 30A of thefirst body part 201 and the secondinner wall part 30B of thesecond body part 202 to move away from each other.Figs. 13 and 14 illustrate the deformable part 15 (extensible component) under contraction deformation.Fig. 15 illustrates the deformable part 15 (extensible component) under elongation deformation. As described above, in thelighter body 2E according toEmbodiment 4, the lateral-circumference heater 4 includes at least one heating region (the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B), and the at least one heating region is movable in conjunction with deformation of thedeformable part 15. Further, thelighter body 2E includes plural inner wall parts (the firstinner wall part 30A and the secondinner wall part 30B) defining thecavity 3E. Relative movement between the inner wall parts (the firstinner wall part 30A and the secondinner wall part 30B) in conjunction with deformation of thedeformable part 15 allows thecavity 3E to change in cross-sectional area. As illustrated inFig. 14 , with thedeformable part 15 under contraction deformation, thecavity 3E has a circular cross-section. InEmbodiment 4, the inner diameter Dh1 of thecavity 3E is set such that with thedeformable part 15 under contraction deformation, the inner diameter Dh1 is substantially equal to the inner diameter Dh1. As illustrated inFig. 15 , with thedeformable part 15 under elongation deformation, the firstinner wall part 30A of thefirst body part 201, and the secondinner wall part 30B of thesecond body part 202 move away from each other. This causes the cross-section of thecavity 3E to change to an elliptical shape, resulting in increased cross-sectional area of thecavity 3E. - Reference is now made to how the
carbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 is ignited with the lighter 1 according toEmbodiment 4. First, prior to insertion of thecarbon heat source 6 into the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5, thedeformable part 15 is deformed to elongate to thereby increase the cross-sectional area of thecavity 3E as illustrated inFig. 15 . This facilitates insertion of thecarbon heat source 6 into thecavity 3E through theinsertion opening 31. Subsequently, after the insertion of thecarbon heat source 6 into thecavity 3E is complete, thedeformable part 15 is deformed to contract as illustrated inFig. 14 . -
Fig. 16 illustrates thelighter body 2E with thedeformable part 15 deformed to contract after thecarbon heat source 6 of the carbon heat sourcetype flavor inhaler 5 is accommodated into thecavity 3E of thelighter body 2E. In the example inFig. 16 , the lateral-circumference heating part 41 of the lateral-circumference heater 4 is in close contact (abutting contact) with the outer circumferential face of the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6. Pressing in theignition operating part 22 of thelighter body 2E in this state causes the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B of the lateral-circumference heater 4 to generate heat. InEmbodiment 4, the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A is, for example, a film heater disposed along the firstinner wall part 30A of thefirst body part 201. The second lateral-circumference heating part 400B is, for example, a film heater disposed along the secondinner wall part 30B of thesecond body part 202. Thefirst body part 201 and thesecond body part 202 are provided with a power supply (not illustrated) to supply electric power to the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B. As the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B generate heat, the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6 can be selectively heated and ignited. - With the lighter 1 according to
Embodiment 4, thecavity 3E can be changed in cross-sectional area by deforming thedeformable part 15 to elongate and contract. Consequently, in inserting thecarbon heat source 6 into thecavity 3E, thecavity 3E is increased in cross-sectional area in advance to enable smooth insertion of thecarbon heat source 6. This also helps to reduce breaking, chipping, or other damage to thecarbon heat source 6 during insertion of thecarbon heat source 6 into thecavity 3. In igniting thecarbon heat source 6, the cross-sectional area of thecavity 3E is reduced in advance to allow the first lateral-circumference heating part 400A and the second lateral-circumference heating part 400B to move toward the lateralcircumferential part 62 of thecarbon heat source 6. This enables efficient heating of the lateralcircumferential part 62. InEmbodiment 4, the inner diameter Dh1 of thecavity 3E may be set such that with thedeformable part 15 under contraction deformation, the inner diameter Dh1 is greater than the diameter Dc1 of thecarbon heat source 6. Thecavity 3E in thelighter body 2E may be defined by three or more inner wall parts capable of moving relative to each other as thedeformable part 15 deforms. In this case, the lateral-circumference heater 4 may include at least one heating region, and the at least one heating region may be movable in conjunction with deformation of thedeformable part 15. - Although embodiments of the present invention and their modifications have been described above, the lighter and the smoking system according to the present invention are not limited to the described embodiments and modifications. These embodiments and modifications may be combined as much as possible.
-
- 1
- lighter
- 2
- lighter body
- 3
- cavity
- 4
- lateral-circumference heater
- 5
- carbon heat source type flavor inhaler
- 6
- carbon heat source
- 7
- flavor source
- 8
- holder
- 9
- filter
Claims (36)
- A lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler, the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler including a holder and a carbon heat source, the holder containing a flavor source and having a tubular shape, the carbon heat source being disposed in an end portion of the holder in an axial direction of the holder, the lighter comprising:a lighter body having a cavity, the cavity having an insertion opening through which the carbon heat source can be inserted and removed, the cavity being capable of accommodating at least a portion of the carbon heat source; anda lateral-circumference heating part disposed in the cavity of the lighter body, the lateral-circumference heating part heating at least a portion of a lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
- The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 1,
wherein the lighter body has a deformable part that allows the cavity to change in cross-sectional area. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 2,
wherein the lateral-circumference heating part includes two or more heating regions, and at least one of the two or more heating regions is movable in conjunction with deformation of the deformable part. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 2 or 3,
wherein the lighter body includes a plurality of inner wall parts defining the cavity, the plurality of inner wall parts being movable relative to each other in conjunction with deformation of the deformable part to cause the cavity to change in cross-sectional area. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to any one of Claims 2 to 4,
wherein the lighter body has a first body part and a second body part, the first body part including a first inner wall part defining the cavity, the second body part including a second inner wall part defining the cavity, and the deformable part comprises an extensible component, the extensible component being disposed between the first body part and the second body part and capable of elongation deformation and contraction deformation, and
wherein contraction deformation of the extensible component causes the first inner wall part and the second inner wall part to move toward each other, and elongation deformation of the extensible component causes the first inner wall part and the second inner wall part to move away from each other. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 5,
wherein the first inner wall part and the second inner wall part each have a semi-cylindrical shape. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 5 or 6,
wherein the lateral-circumference heating part includes a first lateral-circumference heating part and a second lateral-circumference heating part, the first lateral-circumference heating part being disposed on the first inner wall part, the second lateral-circumference heating part being disposed on the second inner wall part. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to any one of Claims 1 to 7,
wherein no heating part that heats a distal end face of the carbon heat source is disposed at a location that faces the distal end when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to any one of Claims 1 to 7,
wherein a distal-end-face heating part that heats a distal end face of the carbon heat source is disposed at a location that faces the distal end face when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, the distal-end-face heating part being integrated with or separate from the lateral-circumference heating part, and a heating temperature set for the distal-end-face heating part is lower than a heating temperature set for the lateral-circumference heating part. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to any one of Claims 1 to 9,
wherein the cavity has a cavity length greater than a protrusion length by which the carbon heat source protrudes from the end portion of the holder, the cavity length being a length of the cavity extending in an axial direction of the cavity. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 10,
wherein the lateral-circumference heating part has a heating-part length greater than the protrusion length by which the carbon heat source protrudes from the end portion of the holder, the heating-part length being a length of the heating part extending in the axial direction of the cavity. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to any one of Claims 1 to 11,
wherein the lateral-circumference heating part includes a flavor-source heating part and a carbon-heat-source heating part, the flavor-source heating part being disposed in a portion of the cavity near the insertion opening, the carbon-heat-source heating part being disposed farther from the insertion opening than the flavor-source heating part is. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 12,
wherein a heating temperature set for the carbon-heat-source heating part is higher than a heating temperature set for the flavor-source heating part. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to any one of Claims 1 to 13,
wherein the cavity extends through the lighter body, and has a passage opening through which the carbon heat source can be passed, the passage opening being located at an end of the cavity different from the insertion opening. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to any one of Claims 1 to 14, further comprising
positioning means for, when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, positioning the carbon heat source with respect to the cavity. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 15,
wherein the positioning means includes a stopper that, when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, contacts the carbon heat source to regulate an insertion depth to which the carbon heat source is inserted into the cavity. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 16,
wherein the cavity has a bottom part at an end different from the insertion opening, and the bottom part defines the stopper. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 17,
wherein the bottom part of the cavity is made of a heat-resistant material. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to any one of Claims 15 to 18,
wherein the positioning means includes locking means for locking the holder in place to regulate an insertion depth to which the carbon heat source is inserted into the cavity. - The lighter for a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler according to Claim 19,
wherein the insertion opening has an inner diameter less than an outer diameter of the holder, and
wherein an edge portion of the insertion opening defines the locking means. - A smoking system comprising:a carbon heat source type flavor inhaler including a holder and a carbon heat source, the holder containing a flavor source and having a tubular shape, the carbon heat source being disposed in an end portion of the holder in an axial direction of the holder; andthe lighter according to any one of Claims 1 to 20.
- The smoking system according to Claim 21,
wherein when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity, at least a portion of the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source, and at least a portion of the flavor source of the holder are both heated by the lateral-circumference heating part of the lighter. - The smoking system according to Claim 21 or 22,
wherein with the carbon heat source accommodated in the cavity, a rear end portion of at least the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source is heated by the lateral-circumference heating part of the lighter. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 21 to 23,
wherein the cavity has an inner diameter greater than or equal to an outer diameter of the carbon heat source. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 21 to 24,
wherein in a portion of the carbon heat source type flavor inhaler where the holder and the carbon heat source are connected to each other, the holder has an outer diameter greater than an outer diameter of the carbon heat source. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 21 to 25,
wherein at least one of the holder and the carbon heat source is provided with a mark that allows a smoker to identify whether the carbon heat source is inserted in the cavity to an appropriate depth. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 21 to 26,
wherein the carbon heat source includes a combustion improver. - The smoking system according to Claim 27,
wherein the combustion improver has an average weight concentration that varies in a radial direction of the carbon heat source. - The smoking system according to Claim 28,
wherein the combustion improver has an average weight concentration in the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source higher than an average weight concentration of the combustion improver in an inner layer part of the carbon heat source, the inner layer part being located inside the lateral circumferential part in the radial direction of the carbon heat source. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 27 to 29,
wherein the combustion improver has an average weight concentration in the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source higher than an average weight concentration of the combustion improver in an ignition end portion of the carbon heat source. - The smoking system according to Claim 30,
wherein the ignition end portion of the carbon heat source includes no combustion improver. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 27 to 31,
wherein the combustion improver has an average weight concentration in a rear end portion of the carbon heat source higher than an average weight concentration of the combustion improver in an ignition end portion of the carbon heat source. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 21 to 32,
wherein at least a portion of an inner wall surface of the cavity contacts the lateral circumferential part of the carbon heat source accommodated in the cavity. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 21 to 33,
wherein an outer surface of the carbon heat source has substantially no flow channel in ventilating communication with an internal space of the holder. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 21 to 34,
wherein the cavity has a bottom part at an end different from the insertion opening, the bottom part being capable of making close contact with a distal end face of the carbon heat source when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity. - The smoking system according to any one of Claims 21 to 35,
wherein the cavity is hermetically closed when the carbon heat source is accommodated in the cavity.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2018/037113 WO2020070844A1 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2018-10-03 | Lighter and smoking system for carbon heat source type flavor inhaler |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3862631A1 true EP3862631A1 (en) | 2021-08-11 |
EP3862631A4 EP3862631A4 (en) | 2022-05-11 |
Family
ID=70055355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18936074.6A Withdrawn EP3862631A4 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2018-10-03 | Lighter and smoking system for carbon heat source type flavor inhaler |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3862631A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP7042922B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020070844A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022208468A1 (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-06 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol delivery device consumable unit |
WO2022208465A1 (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-06 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol delivery device with integrated inductive heater |
EP4138588A4 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-08-09 | KT&G Corporation | Aerosol generating article and aerosol generating system |
WO2024047513A1 (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-03-07 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol delivery device with static ignitor contacts |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AR002035A1 (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1998-01-07 | Philip Morris Prod | A CIGARETTE, A CIGARETTE AND LIGHTER ADAPTED TO COOPERATE WITH THEMSELVES, A METHOD TO IMPROVE THE DELIVERY OF A SPRAY OF A CIGARETTE, A CONTINUOUS MATERIAL OF TOBACCO, A WORKING CIGARETTE, A MANUFACTURING MANUFACTURING METHOD , A METHOD FOR FORMING A HEATER AND AN ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FOR SMOKING |
EP2327318A1 (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-01 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | An electrically heated smoking system with internal or external heater |
TWM421469U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-01-21 | Heydela Inc | Igniter |
ES2689381T3 (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2018-11-13 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Multilayer fuel heat source |
CN104203017B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2017-06-20 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Carbon heat sources and fragrance suction tool |
TWI674850B (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2019-10-21 | 瑞士商菲利浦莫里斯製品股份有限公司 | Smoking article |
JP5259008B1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-08-07 | 株式会社日本香堂 | Incense ignition device |
WO2014136872A1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-12 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Non-combustion-type flavor inhaler |
US9232819B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-01-12 | Teresa R Damiani | Lighting apparatus for tobacco-based products |
KR102617550B1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2023-12-26 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | Induction heating device for heating an aerosol-forming substrate comprising a susceptor |
-
2018
- 2018-10-03 WO PCT/JP2018/037113 patent/WO2020070844A1/en unknown
- 2018-10-03 JP JP2020551024A patent/JP7042922B2/en active Active
- 2018-10-03 EP EP18936074.6A patent/EP3862631A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022208468A1 (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-06 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol delivery device consumable unit |
WO2022208465A1 (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-06 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol delivery device with integrated inductive heater |
EP4138588A4 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-08-09 | KT&G Corporation | Aerosol generating article and aerosol generating system |
WO2024047513A1 (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-03-07 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol delivery device with static ignitor contacts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2020070844A1 (en) | 2021-09-02 |
WO2020070844A1 (en) | 2020-04-09 |
JP7042922B2 (en) | 2022-03-28 |
EP3862631A4 (en) | 2022-05-11 |
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