EP3844401A1 - Pompe à jet - Google Patents
Pompe à jetInfo
- Publication number
- EP3844401A1 EP3844401A1 EP19755599.8A EP19755599A EP3844401A1 EP 3844401 A1 EP3844401 A1 EP 3844401A1 EP 19755599 A EP19755599 A EP 19755599A EP 3844401 A1 EP3844401 A1 EP 3844401A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- medium
- suction
- inlet
- propellant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/02—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid
- F04F5/10—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid displacing liquids, e.g. containing solids, or liquids and elastic fluids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
- E03C1/046—Adding soap, disinfectant, or the like in the supply line or at the water outlet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/02—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid
- F04F5/04—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid displacing elastic fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/44—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
- F04F5/46—Arrangements of nozzles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/44—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
- F04F5/46—Arrangements of nozzles
- F04F5/463—Arrangements of nozzles with provisions for mixing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/44—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
- F04F5/48—Control
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for conveying a suction medium with a drive medium and for controlling the flow of the drive and suction medium.
- a device for conveying a suction medium with a propellant is generally referred to as a jet pump.
- a jet pump is a pump in which the pumping action is generated by a propellant jet of a propellant medium which, by means of impulse transmission, accelerates and conveys another medium that sucks in the suction medium.
- Mixing chamber inlet port feeds connected suction line.
- the blowing agent is often under
- a jet or water jet pump has a drive medium inlet, a suction medium inlet and an outlet for the mixture of drive and suction medium.
- the object of the invention is to create a device for conveying a suction medium with a propellant, the one
- control system should make it possible that the flow of motive medium and suction medium or only the suction medium can be completely prevented.
- the solution is based on the idea of temporarily closing a check valve in the suction line for the suction medium by means of the drive medium.
- the propellant is over
- At least one flooding opening in the motive nozzle is temporarily brought into effect in the suction line. If, however, the at least one flooding opening is closed, the full pressure of the propellant medium becomes effective at the nozzle opening of the propellant nozzle and conveys it to the one exiting into the mixing chamber
- the pumping of motive and suction medium is prevented by closing a shut-off valve in the flow path between the motive medium inlet and the outlet of the
- the jet pump of the device comprises a nozzle tube which is displaceably guided relative to the tubular section of the driving nozzle and which can be brought into three switching positions.
- the nozzle tube can be divided into a first, second and third
- shut-off valve In the first switch position, the shut-off valve is closed and the flow of the propellant between the propellant inlet and the outlet of the device is prevented.
- the shut-off body of the shut-off valve is arranged on the face of the nozzle tube.
- the shut-off valve and each flood opening are open.
- the propellant not only enters the mixing chamber from the nozzle opening, but also from each flooding opening and from there enters the suction line and closes the check valve located in the suction line. As a result, the flow of the suction medium is prevented and only the drive medium emerges from the outlet of the device.
- Propellant only effective at the nozzle opening of the propellant nozzle.
- the propellant jet of the propellant medium emerging from the propellant nozzle conveys the suction medium together with the propellant medium in the direction of the outlet the device. Because of the suction effect it is
- the drive medium inlet of the device according to the invention is fluid-conducting with a supply for the pressurized medium and the suction medium inlet is fluid-conducting with a supply for the pressurized medium
- the supply for the propellant can be a supply of pressurized
- Propellant or a pressure line such as
- the suction medium is usually sucked out of a container.
- the propellant and the suction medium are preferred.
- Liquids for example water as the blowing medium and a cleaning agent as the suction medium.
- liquid soap can temporarily be added to a water jet as a suction medium, or the water jet can be completely prevented.
- the device can, for example, be integrated into a shower head, the outlet of the device being in fluid-conducting connection with the outlet nozzles of the shower head.
- the fluid-conducting connection between the motive medium inlet with the supply for the motive medium is a first hose line
- the fluid-conducting connection between the suction medium inlet with the supply for the suction medium is a second Hose line
- the second hose line is guided within the first hose line to form an annular space.
- the propellant is conveyed within the annular space between the first and second hose lines and the suction medium in the second hose line.
- Hose-in-hose guidance offers handling advantages, in particular when the device is used as an integral part of a shower head with decentralized storage of the cleaning agent, since the shower head comprises only the two hoses with both the hose
- the absorbent is a soap solution
- its viscosity is higher than that of the propellant water. Due to the significantly smaller amount of the suction medium required, the hose line for the suction medium is guided inside the hose-in-hose line and has a smaller delivery cross section than the annular space between the first and second hose lines.
- a diffuser can be connected downstream of the outlet of the device in an advantageous embodiment of the invention.
- the fluid space enclosed by the first housing part can have a constriction, which at the same time is designed as a valve seat for the shut-off body of the shut-off valve. This allows the number of
- the first housing part has a cylindrical passage as
- tubular portion of the propulsion nozzle extends so that each flood opening is closed.
- FIG. 1 is an illustration of the invention
- Figure 2 is an illustration of the device of Figure 1 in a second switching position
- Figure 3 is an illustration of the device of Figure 1 in a third switching position.
- Suction medium (2) with a propellant (3) has one
- Driving medium inlet (4) a suction medium inlet (5) and an outlet (6).
- the propellant inlet (4) is connected via a hose line (7) with a hose, not shown
- a pressure vessel connected to water.
- the suction medium inlet (5) is connected to another hose line (8) with a smaller diameter.
- the smaller hose line (8) is guided inside the hose line (7).
- the invention also includes other components
- Flow path between the propellant inlet (4) and the outlet (6) is arranged.
- the device has a check valve (12), which has a ball (12.1) as the shut-off body, which rests on a valve seat (12.2) in the blocking division.
- the check valve (12) is arranged in a flow path between the suction medium inlet (5) and the outlet (6) and only releases the flow of the suction medium (2) in the direction of the outlet (6), but blocks in the direction of the suction medium. Inlet (5).
- the device (1) according to the invention also has a jet pump (13) with a nozzle tube (13.1), a driving nozzle
- Two nozzle tube inlet openings (13.4) for the propellant (3) are arranged at a first end of the nozzle tube (13.1) in its outer surface.
- a nozzle tube outlet opening (13.5) for the propellant (3) is arranged at a second end of the nozzle tube (13.1) on its end face.
- the second end of the nozzle tube (13.1) is opposite the first end of the nozzle tube.
- the shut-off body (11.2) of the shut-off valve (11) is arranged at the first end of the nozzle tube on its end face.
- the shut-off body (11.2) is designed as an integral part of the nozzle tube (13.1).
- the driving nozzle (13.2) of the jet nozzle has a tubular section (13.6), the jacket of two
- Flood openings (13.7) are penetrated, which connect the interior of the driving nozzle (13.2) with the mixing chamber (13.3) in a fluid-conducting manner.
- a nozzle opening (13.8) is arranged centrally on the conically tapering tip of the driving nozzle (13.2).
- the nozzle pipe (13.1) is arranged concentrically with the tubular section (13.6) of the driving nozzle (13.2), so that the nozzle pipe (13.1) comes to rest flush against the inner wall of the tubular section (13.6).
- the flooding openings can be selected
- shut-off valve (11) is opened or closed by moving it.
- the mixing chamber (13.3) has a mixing chamber inlet opening (13.9) for the suction medium (2). In addition, in the mixing chamber (13.3) is aligned with the nozzle opening
- a suction line (14) connects the mixing chamber inlet opening
- the check valve (12) is arranged in the suction line (14).
- the propellant inlet (4) or the suction medium inlet (5) and the outlet (6), the device (1) has a first and a second housing part (15, 16).
- the first housing part (15) surrounds a fluid space (15.1) for the propellant (3).
- the fluid chamber (15.1) has a constriction (15.2) which also forms the valve seat (11.1) for the shut-off valve (11).
- the shut-off body (11.2) on the nozzle tube (13.1) closes the shut-off valve (11) by moving it to the left position in the picture, in which the shut-off body (11.2) sits on the valve seat (11.1).
- the first housing part (15) also has a cylindrical passage (15.3) as a sealed circular guide for the first end of the nozzle tube (13.1).
- Nozzle tube inlet openings (13.4) always in the fluid space
- the second housing part (16) delimits the mixing chamber (13.3) within which the driving nozzle (13.2) is arranged.
- the second housing part (16) also has a cylindrical
- a diffuser (17) is connected to the outlet (6) of the device which is introduced into the second housing part (16) in order to increase the pressure.
- an actuator (18) is attached to the outer surface of the nozzle tube (13.1).
- the actuating member (18) is in particular formed in one piece with the nozzle tube (13.1).
- the flow path for the motive medium (3) between the motive medium inlet (4) and the outlet (6) is interrupted.
- the flow path is defined by the fluid space (15.1) enclosed by the first housing part, the nozzle pipe inlet openings (13.4), the passage through the nozzle pipe (13.1) up to the nozzle pipe outlet opening
- the jet pump deactivates the drive medium so that no suction medium (2) is drawn in via the suction line (14). Since the suction medium (2) is only under normal pressure, it does not matter in which switch position it is
- shut-off valve (11) and the flooding openings (13.7) in the driving nozzle (13.2) are open.
- the propellant (3) passes through the fluid chamber (15.1), the open shut-off valve (11), the nozzle pipe inlet openings (13.4) and the nozzle pipe (13.1) in the tubular section (13.6) of the driving nozzle
- Hose line (8) is excluded. At the same time, the propellant (3) emerges from the mixing chamber via the outlet (6), but without admixing the suction medium (2).
- the shut-off valve (11) is open and the flooding openings (13.7) are closed.
- the propellant reaches the nozzle opening (13.8) of the propellant nozzle (13.2) at full pressure and enters the mixing chamber (13.3) of the jet pump.
- the emerging propellant jet sucks in the suction medium, for example a soap solution, in the mixing chamber (13.3) of the jet pump (13) with the suction line (14) when the check valve (12) is open via the hose line (8)
- Propellant (3) for example water mixed and as
- Water soap mixture emerges from the outlet (6) of the device and, for example, the outlet nozzles
- the device according to the invention is characterized by a particularly small installation space, in particular by the
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018121341.7A DE102018121341B4 (de) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Strahlpumpe |
PCT/EP2019/071924 WO2020043499A1 (fr) | 2018-08-31 | 2019-08-15 | Pompe à jet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3844401A1 true EP3844401A1 (fr) | 2021-07-07 |
Family
ID=67660558
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19755599.8A Withdrawn EP3844401A1 (fr) | 2018-08-31 | 2019-08-15 | Pompe à jet |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3844401A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN112639294A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102018121341B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2020043499A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019213569A1 (de) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-11 | Lechler Gmbh | Injektionsdüse für eine Sprühvorrichtung und Sprühvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3445067A (en) | 1965-10-24 | 1969-05-20 | Garland L Sheldall | Eductor type proportioner |
US3863665A (en) * | 1973-02-16 | 1975-02-04 | Iv Valentine Hechler | Anti-back-siphoning water supply valve and mixer |
CH588295A5 (fr) | 1975-09-17 | 1977-05-31 | Glutz Ag | |
EP1031665A3 (fr) * | 1999-02-25 | 2002-01-30 | Verena Moosburger | Dispositif d'aspiration et de melange d'un additif dans un conduit de fluide |
DE19947166A1 (de) * | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-05 | Schneider Druckluft Gmbh | Druckluftbetriebene Reinigungspistole |
DE102005006360A1 (de) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Spritzpistole |
EP2280125A3 (fr) | 2008-12-30 | 2011-03-16 | Urs Sträuli | Dispositif et procédé destinés à l'utilisation dans un système de douche |
DE202009002505U1 (de) | 2009-02-23 | 2009-05-28 | Schmatzer, Rainer | Einrichtung zum Beimischen von Reinigungs- oder Pflegemittel in Dusch- oder Badevorrichtung |
DE102011084405B4 (de) * | 2011-10-13 | 2021-05-27 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Saugaufgeladene Pumpe zum Fördern einer Flüssigkeit |
DE102014221203A1 (de) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-05-04 | Ksb Aktiengesellschaft | Strahlpumpe |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 DE DE102018121341.7A patent/DE102018121341B4/de active Active
-
2019
- 2019-08-15 WO PCT/EP2019/071924 patent/WO2020043499A1/fr unknown
- 2019-08-15 CN CN201980055635.2A patent/CN112639294A/zh active Pending
- 2019-08-15 EP EP19755599.8A patent/EP3844401A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112639294A (zh) | 2021-04-09 |
DE102018121341A1 (de) | 2020-03-05 |
WO2020043499A1 (fr) | 2020-03-05 |
DE102018121341B4 (de) | 2020-04-30 |
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RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E03C 1/046 20060101ALI20220315BHEP Ipc: F04F 5/04 20060101ALI20220315BHEP Ipc: F04F 5/48 20060101ALI20220315BHEP Ipc: F04F 5/10 20060101ALI20220315BHEP Ipc: F04F 5/46 20060101AFI20220315BHEP |
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