EP3807959B1 - Dispositif de connexion de conducteurs à haute tension - Google Patents
Dispositif de connexion de conducteurs à haute tension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3807959B1 EP3807959B1 EP19732286.0A EP19732286A EP3807959B1 EP 3807959 B1 EP3807959 B1 EP 3807959B1 EP 19732286 A EP19732286 A EP 19732286A EP 3807959 B1 EP3807959 B1 EP 3807959B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- voltage conductor
- conductor
- wall
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/53—Bases or cases for heavy duty; Bases or cases for high voltage with means for preventing corona or arcing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
- H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
- H01R13/746—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using a screw ring
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for connecting high-voltage conductors according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a device for connecting high-voltage conductors is off U.S. 5,114,357 A known.
- the known device has an angled housing.
- the two conductors to be connected are inserted into the parts of the housing arranged at right angles.
- a tool for producing a screw connection between the two conductors to be connected can be inserted through a closable opening on the housing. After connecting the conductors and removing the tool, the opening is closed by means of a housing cover.
- a device with the features of the preamble is from DE 42 24 672 C1 known.
- the device relates there to an angle plug for connecting a cable of a high-voltage energy supply network to a socket of an outer cone system.
- the angle plug has an end section that is clamped against a wall by means of screws.
- Another device is from DE 94 04 393 U1 known, which describes a surge arrester plug.
- the surge arrester plug has a tubular part for the surge arrester and a connecting part arranged transversely to this. There, the surge arrester plug is attached to a wall by means of a flange and screws.
- the object of the invention is to create an improved device for connecting high-voltage conductors.
- the device according to the invention has a high-voltage connector with an angled housing, the first housing part of which serves to insert the first high-voltage conductor and the second housing part of which serves to insert the second high-voltage conductor, with a cover being arranged on at least one of the housing parts to release or close an assembly opening is.
- a tool for connecting the two high-voltage connectors can be inserted into the interior of the high-voltage connector through the assembly opening. After the line connection has been made, the tool is removed again and the cover is tightly closed.
- the first conductor can be passed through a passage opening in a wall of the electrical component for connection to an electrical component, and the first housing part of the high-voltage connector that accommodates the first conductor is provided with means for connecting to the wall of the electrical component.
- the first housing part of the high-voltage connector includes and accommodates a socket, which can penetrate the passage opening in the wall of the electrical component with a shaft.
- the shank is preferably provided with a thread.
- the thread can either be screwed into a mating thread in the wall of the electrical component or engaged with a nut that can be arranged on the inside of the wall.
- the socket consists of an insulating material.
- a glass fiber reinforced polyamide such as PA 6.6 GF30 is suitable for this purpose, which, in addition to very good insulating properties, also has the necessary mechanical strength to produce a secure connection between the high-voltage connector and the wall of the electrical component.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the first high-voltage conductor and the second high-voltage conductor are connected by means of a thread formed at the end of one of the two high-voltage conductors, which penetrates a hole in the other high-voltage conductor, and a nut that can be screwed onto the thread can be connected inside the high-voltage connector.
- the electrical component 10 is formed, for example, by a power distribution unit (PDU), in which a voltage of, for example, 400 VDC, which is supplied via a high-voltage conductor 20 through an opening 14 in the wall 12, is distributed to a plurality of electrical components and/or in other voltages is converted.
- PDU power distribution unit
- the first high-voltage conductor 20 formed, for example, from a sheathed copper line has at one end a contact 22 in the form of a flattened area with a bore 24 formed therein for connection to a contact of an electrical component or a busbar.
- the other end of the first high-voltage conductor 20 is designed in the form of a cylindrical contact bolt 26 with a thread 27 arranged thereon.
- the first high-voltage conductor 20 is introduced into a high-voltage connector 100 which has an angled metallic housing 110 with a first housing part 111 and a second housing part 112 .
- the housing 110 which consists in particular of die-cast aluminum, has an assembly opening 113 which can be tightly closed by means of a metallic cover 115 and a seal 116 arranged thereon.
- Below the cover 115 which is made of aluminum, for example, there is a measuring bell 114 designed as a funnel-shaped plastic insert, which is the assembly opening 113 largely closed even when the cover 115 is open and has only a small central bore through which a measuring pin can be brought into contact with the contact bolt 26.
- the inner end of the second high-voltage conductor 30 is designed in the manner of a cable lug with a flattened area 32 in which a bore 34 is provided.
- the bore 34 is penetrated by the contact bolt 26 of the first high-voltage conductor 20 with the external thread 27 formed thereon and is firmly connected by means of a nut 40 screwed onto the contact bolt 26 .
- the cover 115 is removed to release the assembly opening 113 and for this purpose the measuring tulip 114 is also removed from the assembly opening 113 during assembly in the de-energized state.
- first high-voltage conductor 20 and second high-voltage conductor 30 are mechanically and electrically connected safely and without significant contact resistance
- the Measuring tulip 114 is reinserted into the assembly opening 113 and then the cover 115 is inserted or screwed in to close the assembly opening 113 .
- the measuring bell 114 narrowed in the shape of a funnel, serves as protection.
- the cover 115 When the cover 115 is opened, it prevents the contact pin 26 from being touched with the fingers and first requires a voltage test to be carried out through its small opening using a measuring tip of a measuring device.
- the measuring tulip 114 can only be removed and the assembly opening 113 thereby completely released when a voltage-free operating state is determined.
- the flattened area 32 rests with its underside on an annular collar 132 of a metal sleeve 130 .
- the sleeve 130 continues with a shank 134 along the first high-voltage conductor 20 to the outside and is received there by a socket 120 which is made of insulating plastic, in particular glass fiber reinforced polyamide, such as PA 6.6 GF30.
- the socket 120 insulates the first high-voltage conductor 20 from the metallic housing 110.
- the shank 122 of the bushing 120 is surrounded by a screw-in ring 140 .
- the screw-in ring 140 is used for screwing into a thread 14 of the wall 12 of the electrical component and is provided for this purpose with an external thread 148 adjoining a projection 142 to the outside.
- the high-voltage connector 100 can be firmly and tightly connected to the electrical component 10 by screwing it in.
- a seal 146 is arranged on the screw-in ring 140, which rests against the wall 12 in a sealing manner from the outside.
- the screw-in ring 140 has a further projection 143 directed outwards. This projection 143 is overlapped by an inwardly projecting collar of a union nut 150 which has an internal thread 152 which can be brought into engagement with an external thread 117 on the housing part 111 .
- the screw-in ring 140 thus establishes the connection to the housing 110 of the high-voltage connector 100 on the one hand and the connection to the wall of the component 10 on the other.
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Dispositif de connexion d'un premier conducteur haute tension (20) et d'un deuxième conducteur haute tension (30) au moyen d'un connecteur haute tension (100), comprenant un premier conducteur haute tension (20), un deuxième conducteur haute tension (30) et un connecteur haute tension (100), dans lequel le connecteur haute tension (100) présente un boîtier coudé (110) avec une première partie de boîtier (111) conçue pour l'insertion du premier conducteur haute tension (20) et une deuxième partie de boîtier (112) conçue pour l'insertion du deuxième conducteur haute tension (30), dans lequel un couvercle (115) est disposé pour libérer ou fermer l'accès à une ouverture de montage (113), ledit couvercle (115) étant fixé à au moins une des parties de boîtier (111, 112), dans lequel le premier conducteur haute tension (20) est conçu pour être guidé à travers un orifice de passage (14) dans une paroi (12) du composant électrique (10) afin d'être relié à un composant électrique (10) et dans lequel la première partie de boîtier (111) du connecteur haute tension (100) recevant le premier conducteur haute tension (30) est pourvue de moyens (140, 148, 150, 152) permettant la liaison avec la paroi (12) du composant électrique (10), dans lequel la première partie de boîtier (111) du connecteur haute tension (100) comporte et reçoit une douille (120) composée d'un matériau isolant, ladite douille (120) étant conçue pour traverser l'orifice de passage (14) dans la paroi (12) du composant électrique (10) par un conduit (122), caractérisé en ce que les moyens (140, 148, 150, 152) permettant la liaison avec la paroi (12) du composant électrique (10) comprennent une bague à visser (140) et un écrou-raccord (150); en ce que le conduit (122) est entouré par la bague à visser (140) qui est conçue pour être mis en prise par un filetage extérieur (148) avec un filetage intérieur (142) disposé dans l'orifice de passage (14), et en ce que la bague à visser (140) est conçue pour être fixée au boîtier (110) au moyen de l'écrou-raccord (150).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le matériau isolant est constitué de polyamide renforcé de fibres de verre.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le premier conducteur haute tension (20) et le deuxième conducteur haute tension (30) sont configurés pour être assemblés à l'intérieur du connecteur haute tension (100) au moyen d'un filetage (27) formé à l'extrémité de l'un des deux conducteurs haute tension (20) et traversant un alésage (34) sur l'autre conducteur haute tension (30), et d'un écrou (40) conçu pour être vissé sur le filetage (27).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la bague à visser (140) est conçue pour être rendue étanche par rapport à la première partie de boîtier (111) du connecteur haute tension (110) au moyen d'au moins un joint d'étanchéité (144).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la bague à visser (140) est conçue pour être rendue étanche par rapport à la paroi (12) du composant (10) au moyen d'au moins un joint d'étanchéité (146).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'un des deux conducteurs haute tension (30) est configuré en cosse de câble.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, sous le couvercle (115), un élément de mesure (114) en forme d'entonnoir resserré est insérable dans l'ouverture de montage (113) en tant que protection contre les contacts.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018114027.4A DE102018114027A1 (de) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Vorrichtung zur Verbindung von Hochvolt-Leitern |
PCT/EP2019/065317 WO2019238739A1 (fr) | 2018-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Dispositif de connexion de conducteurs à haute tension |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3807959A1 EP3807959A1 (fr) | 2021-04-21 |
EP3807959B1 true EP3807959B1 (fr) | 2022-12-07 |
Family
ID=66999797
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19732286.0A Active EP3807959B1 (fr) | 2018-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Dispositif de connexion de conducteurs à haute tension |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3807959B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2021527311A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102018114027A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2019238739A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020130474A1 (de) | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-19 | Eugen Forschner Gmbh | Hochvoltverbindungsanordnung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Hochvoltverbindungsanordnung |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4174873A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1979-11-20 | Hargett Jerry D | Electrical connector for a vehicle |
US5114357A (en) | 1991-04-29 | 1992-05-19 | Amerace Corporation | High voltage elbow |
DE4224672C1 (fr) * | 1992-07-25 | 1993-09-09 | Karl Pfisterer Elektrotechnische Spezialartikel Gmbh & Co Kg, 7000 Stuttgart, De | |
DE9404393U1 (de) * | 1994-03-16 | 1994-05-11 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik AG, 51063 Köln | Überspannungsableiterstecker |
US6395985B1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2002-05-28 | Sapco | Sealed electrical terminal with anti-rotation locking system |
DE102005059754B4 (de) * | 2005-12-09 | 2010-05-27 | Siemens Ag | Spritzgussgeformte Außenkonusdurchführung |
CN105703113B (zh) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-01-16 | 浙江安美科技有限公司 | 一种快速插接头 |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 DE DE102018114027.4A patent/DE102018114027A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-06-12 WO PCT/EP2019/065317 patent/WO2019238739A1/fr unknown
- 2019-06-12 JP JP2020569865A patent/JP2021527311A/ja active Pending
- 2019-06-12 EP EP19732286.0A patent/EP3807959B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3807959A1 (fr) | 2021-04-21 |
DE102018114027A1 (de) | 2019-12-12 |
JP2021527311A (ja) | 2021-10-11 |
WO2019238739A1 (fr) | 2019-12-19 |
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