EP3772558B1 - Retaining profile for mounting a surface element and tolerance compensation - Google Patents
Retaining profile for mounting a surface element and tolerance compensation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3772558B1 EP3772558B1 EP19190368.1A EP19190368A EP3772558B1 EP 3772558 B1 EP3772558 B1 EP 3772558B1 EP 19190368 A EP19190368 A EP 19190368A EP 3772558 B1 EP3772558 B1 EP 3772558B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- glass pane
- clamping element
- leg
- shoe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001136792 Alle Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1812—Details of anchoring to the wall or floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1851—Filling panels, e.g. concrete, sheet metal panels
- E04F11/1853—Glass panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
- E04F2011/1823—Connections therefor between balustrade filling members, e.g. balusters or panels, and horizontal or sloping balustrade members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a retaining profile for installing a surface element for railings on balconies, terraces, French balconies, loggias or the like, and for compensating for tolerances of different thicknesses of the surface element.
- Support profiles are known in a U-shaped configuration for receiving glass panes, which are clamped between two profile legs of the U-profile.
- wedge fixing arrangements are provided between an inner or outer side wall of the support profile and the inner and outer edge zone of the glass pane.
- the DE 20 2015 106 963 U1 discloses a glass railing support assembly having a glass panel that can be used as a railing for parts of a building and which is received in a U-shaped support profile for supporting the glass panel, with a wedge fixing assembly for fixing the glass panel vertically, the wedge fixing assembly the support profile assigned contact legs with contact surfaces that open upwards in a wedge shape and has fixing wedges between the glass plate and the contact surface, with the contact surfaces that are braced with the wedge surfaces of the fixing wedges being provided with corrugations running transversely to the direction of the wedge and the wedge surfaces braced with the glass plate the fixing wedges are provided with an outwardly curved crown.
- the WO 2013/174373 discloses a profile system for attaching flexible panels.
- the profile system has at least two fastening profiles.
- the first fastening profile is connected to one another in different orientations by means of additional profiles that can be plugged in and attached.
- the profile system connects a flexible panel and creates a closed surface for roof, wall, facade, floor and outdoor installations under arching pressure on a substructure on surfaces or columns or beams.
- the flexible panel is arranged between two fastening profiles and is frictionally connected to an expansion compensation surface by snapping in and clamping with spring and arching pressure in a partially rounded, hook-like notch.
- the WO 2018/020076 A1 discloses a "glass leveling device" according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the device for leveling glass to form handrails in buildings is profiled and houses a support piece such that the support piece moves integrally with the glass.
- the support member has a first curved surface formed as a fulcrum.
- the support also has lower and upper ridges housed in the profile.
- a disadvantage of the known support profiles is that the pane to be used cannot be adjusted within the profile, or only with difficulty, since the wedge detents are not easy to handle. Manufacturing-related different Glass thicknesses cannot be compensated with the known systems.
- trained surface element in particular a glass pane, and to compensate for tolerances of different thicknesses of the surface element disclosed.
- a method for the assembly of the holding profile and the use of the holding profile is disclosed.
- Balconies are framed by a parapet or railing. Especially with all-glass railings, no other statically effective structural elements such as railing rods or posts are used. All-glass railings are designed as surface elements made of safety glass clamped in retaining profiles.
- the solution according to the invention can be designed in particular for all-glass railings, but can also be used in other arrangements.
- the plate, pane or pane of glass or the surface element used can be made of different materials, for example wood, plastic or the like. In the exemplary embodiment described, this pane is designed as a glass pane for an all-glass railing.
- the holding arrangement comprises a holding profile, which receives the glass pane in sections and has a U-shaped cross section, for supporting and holding the glass pane and fastening it to a part of the building.
- the retaining profile can also be designed as an F-profile in order to be able to be arranged on the structure for use as a railing mount.
- the F profile then has a U-shaped area for accommodating the glass pane.
- a so-called "light” holding profile is disclosed as the holding arrangement.
- the retaining profile is made of light metal or a light metal alloy, for example educated.
- the holding profile is made of aluminum or plastic, in particular hard plastic.
- a base for the glass pane to be inserted is arranged in the holding profile.
- This base is designed as a shoe, in particular as a profile or rubber shoe.
- the profile shoe can have holes, for example for LEDs to shine through or for drainage.
- the glass pane is inserted in the small profile shoe, which is adapted in size to the retaining profile. This is made of a plastic or a foamed plastic or a rubber material. It prevents the holding profile, which is made of aluminum in one embodiment, from coming into direct contact with the glass pane.
- the profile shoe has a design that is slightly smaller or less wide than the clear width between the two profile legs of the U-shaped area of the holding profile. Therefore, when inserted into the lower part of the U-shaped area, the profile shoe "wobbles" at first.
- the profile shoe can be U-shaped with cheeks, L-shaped or as an insert plate with separate or separable side parts or cheeks.
- the retaining profile has an approximately U-shaped groove and rounded indentations at the upper ends of the two profile legs. In the region of a first profile leg that is distal to the building, an outer seal specially designed for this configuration is used.
- the glass pane is inserted into the profile or rubber shoe between the two profile legs of the U-shaped area of the holding profile.
- the glass pane is pressed against the outer seal so that a space is created between the glass pane and the second profile leg arranged proximally on the building part.
- a space can also be formed between the glass pane and a cheek of the profile shoe.
- a first clamping element is inserted into this space.
- This clamping element can be formed from a rubber-like or plastic material.
- the plastic material is comparatively "hard”.
- a softer design, such as a sealing material, is not suitable because the glass pane then wobbles.
- the clamping element can be used as a first and second or lower and upper clamping element, depending on the vertical or horizontal orientation the glass pane.
- the clamping element can be arranged, for example, as a continuous profile cord or in sections or pieces.
- the clamping element is made of a hard plastic, it is nevertheless flexible enough to be inserted between the glass pane and the corresponding profile leg.
- the property of the profile leg or legs for example their resilience, also plays a role.
- the clamping element can be made softer or harder in the material and have different shapes and/or diameter sizes.
- the cross section of the clamping element can be round, oval, triangular, polygonal or in another suitable shape.
- aluminum or soft aluminum or terpolymers made from ethylene, propylene and diene, ie synthetic rubbers, are suitable as the material for the clamping elements.
- the profile shoe or rubber shoe is only pushed apart when the glass pane is inserted. After the glass pane has been installed, there is still a gap with air between the profile shoe or its one profile leg and the first profile leg of the retaining profile pointing distally away from a building.
- the first clamping element falls down in the direction of the profile shoe.
- a second clamping element that is designed to be larger than the first clamping element is introduced into the area of the second profile leg, which also has indentations, in this case for arranging this second clamping element.
- the profile shoe with the inserted glass pane moves towards the first profile limb of the retaining profile.
- the first clamping element slides down in the direction of the profile shoe.
- the glass pane can then be brought into a desired, generally vertical position by pressing down the second clamping element from above into the first indentation or one of the following indentations of the second profile leg. So the glass pane is through securely stored. If the second clamping element has been moved into its "appropriate" indentation, a sealing seal is arranged in the upper area of the retaining profile between the second profile leg and the glass pane.
- the glass pane Due to the additional elements such as the at least two clamping elements, which can be designed as profile rods or cords, the special design of the outer seal and their interaction, the glass pane can be securely fixed, the possibly different glass thicknesses due to production are compensated for and the glass pane is in the holding profile in the desired position held.
- the retaining profile 10 is designed for attachment to a part of a building.
- the retaining profile 10 is designed as a lying F-profile in order to be able to be arranged on the structure for use as a railing mount.
- the F-shaped retaining profile 10 has a first profile leg 12 and a second profile leg 14 and a U-shaped area 16 for receiving the glass pane between a first profile leg 12 and a second profile leg 14 .
- the retaining profile 10 is designed as a so-called "light retaining profile” 10 .
- the retaining profile 10 is made, for example, from light metal or a light metal alloy or plastic, in particular hard plastic.
- a base for the glass pane to be used is arranged in the holding profile 10 .
- This base is designed as a shoe 18, in particular as a profile or rubber shoe 18.
- the profile shoe 18 can have holes in its longitudinal extension.
- the profile shoe 18 serves to insert a pane of glass and is therefore designed to match the size of the holding profile 10 as a so-called “small profile shoe” 18 .
- the profile shoe 18 is made of a plastic or a foamed plastic or a rubber material. It prevents direct contact of the retaining profile 10, which is made of aluminum in one embodiment, with the glass pane to be inserted.
- the profile shoe 18 has a design that is slightly smaller or less wide than the clear width between the profile legs 12, 14 of the U-shaped area 16 of the holding profile 10. When inserted into the lower part of the U-shaped area 16" the profile shoe 18 therefore "wobbles" for the time being.
- FIG 3 shows the insertion of a specially shaped outer seal 20.
- the holding profile 10 has at the upper ends of the two profile legs 12, 14 in each case an approximately U-shaped groove 22 and rounded indentations 24.
- the outer seal 20 specially adapted to this configuration is used.
- the outer seal 20 has in one lower region bulges 26, which correspond to the indentations 24 formed in the first profile leg 12 of the holding profile 10.
- FIG. 4 shows the insertion of a glass pane 28 into the profile shoe 18 between the two profile legs 12, 14 of the U-shaped area 16 of the holding profile 10.
- the glass pane 28 is then pressed against the outer seal 20, so that a space between the glass pane 28 and the second, profile leg 14 arranged proximally on the building part.
- FIG 5 shows how a first clamping element 30 is inserted into the space between the glass pane 28 and the second profile leg 14 .
- This first clamping element 30 can be formed from a rubber-like or plastic material, comparatively hard terpolymer, for example EPDM.
- the first clamping element 30 is designed, for example, as a round rod or cord 30 . Due to its size and the distance of the glass pane 28 from the second profile leg 12, the first clamping element 30 falls in the direction of the profile shoe 18 down.
- FIG. 6 shows how, after the insertion of the first clamping element 30, a second clamping element 32, which is designed to be larger than the first clamping element 30, is inserted into the upper area of the second profile leg 14, the second profile leg 14 also having indentations 24, in this case for arranging this second clamping element 32 , having.
- the glass pane 28 is pushed towards the outer seal 20 . In this way, the second clamping element 32 can be pressed into the corresponding recess 24 of the second profile leg 14 .
- the profile shoe 18 moves with the inserted glass pane 28 towards the first profile leg 12 of the retaining profile 10.
- the first clamping element 30 slips in the direction of the profile shoe under its own weight 18 down.
- the glass pane 28 is pushed in the direction of the first profile leg 12 pressed.
- the glass pane 28 is held firmly when the first clamping element 30 no longer slides downwards. As a result, a first pair of forces is formed and the glass pane 28 is held in the lower area, ie the area in which the profile shoe 18 is arranged.
- FIG. 8 shows the tilting of the glass pane 28 in the direction of the first profile leg 12 with the outer seal 20.
- the glass pane 28 can then be pressed down by pressing the second clamping element 32 from top to bottom in the direction of the arrow in a further following indentation 24 of the second profile leg 14 in a desired, are usually placed in a vertical position. This creates a second pair of forces in an upper area, ie the area of the U-profile that is arranged opposite the profile shoe. This creates a clamping of the glass pane 28.
- Figure 9b shows the two in the 7 and 8th shown pairs of forces. where is in 7 the first, lower pair of forces shown. In the 8 the second, upper couple of forces is also shown.
- the first couple is in the Figure 9b with A
- the second couple is in the Figure 9b denoted by B
- the force couples A, B are each marked with a dashed line.
- FIG. 10 shows the F-shaped retaining profile 10, which is arranged on a structure.
- the F-shaped holding profile 10 is fastened with a connecting means leading vertically through an opening in this F-shaped part of the holding profile 10 .
- FIG. 11 another exemplary embodiment of a holding profile 10 with a U-shaped area 16 for receiving the glass pane 28 is shown.
- the second profile leg 14 has an extension 38 downwards in the direction of the bottom of the structure 36 . It is fastened to the structure 36 by inserting a fastening screw in a horizontal arrangement into a corresponding opening in the extension 38 of the second profile leg 14.
- the inventive arrangement and design of a suitable outer seal 20, the design of the profile shoe 18 for receiving the glass pane 28 and the By using at least two clamping elements 30, tolerances in the glass thicknesses of glass panes 28 for glass railings can be compensated for and the glass pane 28 can be positioned easily and securely in the U-shaped area 16 of the retaining profile 10.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Halteprofil zur Montage eines Flächenelements für Geländer von Balkonen, Terrassen, französischen Balkonen, Loggien o.dgl., sowie zum Toleranzausgleich von unterschiedlichen Stärken des Flächenelements.The invention relates to a retaining profile for installing a surface element for railings on balconies, terraces, French balconies, loggias or the like, and for compensating for tolerances of different thicknesses of the surface element.
Bekannt sind Tragprofile in einer U-förmigen Ausgestaltung zur Aufnahme von Glasplatten, die zwischen zwei Profilschenkeln des U-Profils klemmend gehalten werden.Support profiles are known in a U-shaped configuration for receiving glass panes, which are clamped between two profile legs of the U-profile.
Zur vertikalen Fixierung von Scheiben, insbesondere Glasscheiben, im Tragprofil sind beispielsweise Keil-Fixieranordnungen zwischen einer inneren bzw. äußeren Seitenwange des Tragprofils und der innen- und außenseitigen Randzone der Glasscheibe vorgesehen.For the vertical fixing of panes, in particular glass panes, in the support profile, wedge fixing arrangements are provided between an inner or outer side wall of the support profile and the inner and outer edge zone of the glass pane.
Die
Die
Die
Die Vorrichtung zum Nivellieren von Glas zur Bildung von Handläufen in Gebäuden weist ein Profil auf und nimmt ein Stützstück auf, so dass sich das Stützstück einstückig mit dem Glas bewegt. Das Stützteil hat eine erste gekrümmte Fläche, die als Drehpunkt ausgebildet ist. Das Stützteil hat auch untere und obere Stege, die im Profil untergebracht sind.The device for leveling glass to form handrails in buildings is profiled and houses a support piece such that the support piece moves integrally with the glass. The support member has a first curved surface formed as a fulcrum. The support also has lower and upper ridges housed in the profile.
Nachteilig an den bekannten Tragprofilen ist, dass eine Verstellbarkeit der einzusetzenden Scheibe innerhalb des Profils nicht oder nur erschwert möglich ist, da die Keilrastungen nicht einfach zu handhaben sind. Herstellungsbedingte unterschiedliche Glasdicken lassen sich mit den bekannten Systemen nicht ausgleichen.A disadvantage of the known support profiles is that the pane to be used cannot be adjusted within the profile, or only with difficulty, since the wedge detents are not easy to handle. Manufacturing-related different Glass thicknesses cannot be compensated with the known systems.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, ein Halteprofil zur Verfügung zu stellen, das eine einfache Montage, eine sichere Einspannung sowie einen Ausgleich von unterschiedlichen Glasdicken einer einzuspannenden Glasscheibe innerhalb des Halteprofils ermöglicht.It is therefore the object of the invention to provide a holding profile that enables simple assembly, secure clamping and compensation for different glass thicknesses of a glass pane to be clamped within the holding profile.
Die Erfindung wird durch die Merkmale der Hauptansprüche offenbart.The invention is disclosed by the features of the main claims.
Es wird ein Halteprofil für ein als Geländer für Gebäudeteile wie Balkone, Podeste, Galerien, Treppen, Terrassen, oder als Vordächer, Überkopfkonstruktionen, Raumteiler o.dgl. ausgebildetes Flächenelement, insbesondere einer Glasscheibe, sowie zum Toleranzausgleich von unterschiedlichen Stärken des Flächenelements, offenbart. Des Weiteren wird ein Verfahren für die Montage des Halteprofils sowie die Verwendung des Halteprofils offenbart.It is a retaining profile for a railing for parts of the building such as balconies, platforms, galleries, stairs, terraces, or as canopies, overhead structures, room dividers or the like. trained surface element, in particular a glass pane, and to compensate for tolerances of different thicknesses of the surface element disclosed. Furthermore, a method for the assembly of the holding profile and the use of the holding profile is disclosed.
Ausführungsformen und Weiterbildungen des Halteprofils sind Gegenstand der sich an den Hauptanspruch 1 anschließenden weiteren Ansprüche.Embodiments and developments of the holding profile are the subject matter of the further claims following the main claim 1 .
Balkone werden von einer Brüstung oder einem Geländer eingefasst. Insbesondere bei Ganzglasgeländern werden keine weiteren statisch wirksamen baukonstruktiven Elemente wie Geländerstäbe oder -pfosten verwendet. Ganzglasgeländer werden als in Halteprofilen verspannte Flächenelemente aus Sicherheitsglas ausgeführt. Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung kann insbesondere für Ganzglasgeländer ausgeführt sein, aber auch bei sonstigen Anordnungen verwendet werden. Die dabei verwendete Platte, Scheibe oder Glasscheibe bzw. das Flächenelement kann aus unterschiedlichen Materialien ausgebildet sein, beispielsweise Holz, Kunststoff o.dgl. Im beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel ist diese Scheibe für ein Ganzglasgeländer als Glasscheibe ausgebildet.Balconies are framed by a parapet or railing. Especially with all-glass railings, no other statically effective structural elements such as railing rods or posts are used. All-glass railings are designed as surface elements made of safety glass clamped in retaining profiles. The solution according to the invention can be designed in particular for all-glass railings, but can also be used in other arrangements. The plate, pane or pane of glass or the surface element used can be made of different materials, for example wood, plastic or the like. In the exemplary embodiment described, this pane is designed as a glass pane for an all-glass railing.
Die Halteanordnung umfasst ein die Glasscheibe abschnittsweise aufnehmendes, im Querschnitt U-förmiges Halteprofil zur Abstützung und Halterung der Glasscheibe und deren Befestigung an einem Gebäudeteil. Das Halteprofil kann auch als F-Profil ausgebildet sein, um am Baukörper für eine Verwendung als Geländerhalterung angeordnet werden zu können. Das F-Profil weist dann einen U-förmigen Bereich zur Aufnahme der Glasscheibe auf.The holding arrangement comprises a holding profile, which receives the glass pane in sections and has a U-shaped cross section, for supporting and holding the glass pane and fastening it to a part of the building. The retaining profile can also be designed as an F-profile in order to be able to be arranged on the structure for use as a railing mount. The F profile then has a U-shaped area for accommodating the glass pane.
Dabei wird als Halteanordnung ein sogenanntes "leichtes" Halteprofil offenbart.A so-called "light" holding profile is disclosed as the holding arrangement.
Das Halteprofil ist beispielsweise aus Leichtmetall bzw. einer Leichtmetalllegierung ausgebildet. Das Halteprofil ist aus Aluminium oder Kunststoff, insbesondere Hartkunststoff, ausgebildet.The retaining profile is made of light metal or a light metal alloy, for example educated. The holding profile is made of aluminum or plastic, in particular hard plastic.
In dem Halteprofil wird eine Unterlage für die einzusetzende Glasscheibe angeordnet. Diese Unterlage ist als Schuh, insbesondere als Profil- bzw. Gummischuh ausgebildet. Der Profilschuh kann Löcher aufweisen, zum Beispiel zum Durchscheinen von LEDs oder zur Entwässerung. Die Glasscheibe wird das dem Halteprofil in der Größe angepassten kleinen Profilschuh eingesetzt. Dieser ist aus einem Kunststoff bzw. einem geschäumten Kunststoff oder einem Gummimaterial ausgebildet. Er verhindert einen direkten Kontakt des Halteprofils, das in einem Ausführungsbeispiel aus Aluminium ausgebildet ist, mit der Glasscheibe. Der Profilschuh weist eine Ausbildung auf, die etwas kleiner bzw. weniger breit ausgeführt ist als die lichte Weite zwischen den beiden Profilschenkeln des U-förmigen Bereichs des Halteprofils. Beim Einsetzen in den unteren Teil des U-förmigen Bereichs "wackelt" der Profilschuh daher vorerst. Der Profilschuh kann U-förmig mit Wangen, L-förmig oder als Einlegeplatte mit davon getrennten oder trennbaren Seitenteilen bzw. Wangen ausgebildet sein.A base for the glass pane to be inserted is arranged in the holding profile. This base is designed as a shoe, in particular as a profile or rubber shoe. The profile shoe can have holes, for example for LEDs to shine through or for drainage. The glass pane is inserted in the small profile shoe, which is adapted in size to the retaining profile. This is made of a plastic or a foamed plastic or a rubber material. It prevents the holding profile, which is made of aluminum in one embodiment, from coming into direct contact with the glass pane. The profile shoe has a design that is slightly smaller or less wide than the clear width between the two profile legs of the U-shaped area of the holding profile. Therefore, when inserted into the lower part of the U-shaped area, the profile shoe "wobbles" at first. The profile shoe can be U-shaped with cheeks, L-shaped or as an insert plate with separate or separable side parts or cheeks.
Das Halteprofil weist an den oberen Enden der beiden Profilschenkel eine in etwa U-förmige Nut sowie rundliche Einbuchtungen auf. Im distal vom Gebäude entfernten Bereich eines ersten Profilschenkels wird eine speziell auf diese Ausgestaltung ausgebildete Außendichtung eingesetzt.The retaining profile has an approximately U-shaped groove and rounded indentations at the upper ends of the two profile legs. In the region of a first profile leg that is distal to the building, an outer seal specially designed for this configuration is used.
Danach erfolgt das Einsetzen der Glasscheibe in den Profil- bzw. Gummischuh zwischen den beiden Profilschenkeln des U-förmigen Bereichs des Halteprofils. Die Glasscheibe wird an die Außendichtung gedrückt, so dass ein Raum zwischen der Glasscheibe und dem zweiten, proximal an dem Gebäudeteil angeordneten Profilschenkel entsteht. Es kann ebenso ein Raum zwischen der Glasscheibe und einer Wange des Profilschuhs ausgebildet sein.Then the glass pane is inserted into the profile or rubber shoe between the two profile legs of the U-shaped area of the holding profile. The glass pane is pressed against the outer seal so that a space is created between the glass pane and the second profile leg arranged proximally on the building part. A space can also be formed between the glass pane and a cheek of the profile shoe.
In diesen Raum wird ein erstes Klemmelement eingesetzt. Dieses Klemmelement kann aus einem gummiartigen oder Kunststoffmaterial ausgebildet sein. Das Kunststoffmaterial ist vergleichsweise "hart" ausgebildet. Eine weichere Ausbildung wie beispielsweise bei einem Dichtmaterial ist nicht geeignet, da die Glasscheibe dann wackelt. Das Klemmelement kann als erstes und zweites oder unteres und oberes Klemmelement, je nach der vertikalen oder horizontalen Ausrichtung der Glasscheibe, eingesetzt werden. Das Klemmelement kann beispielsweise als durchgehende Profilschnur oder abschnitts- bzw. stückweise angeordnet werden. Das Klemmelement ist zwar aus einem harten Kunststoff ausgebildet, aber dennoch ausreichend flexibel, um zwischen der Glasscheibe und dem entsprechenden Profilschenkel eingebracht zu werden. Dabei spielt auch die Eigenschaft des oder der Profilschenkel, beispielsweise ihre Nachgiebigkeit, eine Rolle. Je nach der Duktilität der Profilschenkel und der Ausbildung der Glasscheibe, beispielsweise der Dicke, kann das Klemmelement im Material weicher oder härter ausgebildet sein und unterschiedliche Ausformungen und/oder Durchmessergrößen aufweisen. Der Querschnitt des Klemmelements kann rund, oval, dreieckig, mehreckig oder in einer anderen geeigneten Form ausgebildet sein. Als Material für die Klemmelemente sind beispielsweise Aluminium bzw. Weichaluminium oder Terpolymere aus Ethylen, Propylen und Dien, also Synthesekautschuke, geeignet.A first clamping element is inserted into this space. This clamping element can be formed from a rubber-like or plastic material. The plastic material is comparatively "hard". A softer design, such as a sealing material, is not suitable because the glass pane then wobbles. The clamping element can be used as a first and second or lower and upper clamping element, depending on the vertical or horizontal orientation the glass pane. The clamping element can be arranged, for example, as a continuous profile cord or in sections or pieces. Although the clamping element is made of a hard plastic, it is nevertheless flexible enough to be inserted between the glass pane and the corresponding profile leg. The property of the profile leg or legs, for example their resilience, also plays a role. Depending on the ductility of the profile legs and the design of the glass pane, for example the thickness, the clamping element can be made softer or harder in the material and have different shapes and/or diameter sizes. The cross section of the clamping element can be round, oval, triangular, polygonal or in another suitable shape. For example, aluminum or soft aluminum or terpolymers made from ethylene, propylene and diene, ie synthetic rubbers, are suitable as the material for the clamping elements.
Erst mit Einbringen der Glasscheibe wird der Profilschuh bzw. Gummischuh auseinander gedrückt. Nach dem Einbringen der Glasscheibe ist noch ein Spalt mit Luft zwischen dem Profilschuh bzw. dessen einem Profilschenkel sowie dem distal von einem Gebäude weg zeigenden ersten Profilschenkel des Halteprofils ausgebildet.The profile shoe or rubber shoe is only pushed apart when the glass pane is inserted. After the glass pane has been installed, there is still a gap with air between the profile shoe or its one profile leg and the first profile leg of the retaining profile pointing distally away from a building.
Aufgrund seiner Größe und der Entfernung der Glasscheibe vom zweiten Profilschenkel fällt das erste Klemmelement nach unten in Richtung des Profilschuhs. Danach wird ein größer als das erste Klemmelement ausgebildetes, zweites Klemmelement in den Bereich des zweiten Profilschenkels eingeführt, der ebenfalls Einbuchtungen, in diesem Fall zur Anordnung dieses zweiten Klemmelements aufweist.Due to its size and the distance of the glass pane from the second profile leg, the first clamping element falls down in the direction of the profile shoe. After that, a second clamping element that is designed to be larger than the first clamping element is introduced into the area of the second profile leg, which also has indentations, in this case for arranging this second clamping element.
Wird die Glasscheibe nun in die Richtung hin zum Gebäudeteil bzw. hin zum zweiten Profilschenkel gekippt und das zweite Klemmelement eingedrückt, bewegt sich der Profilschuh mit der eingesetzten Glasscheibe hin zum ersten Profilschenkel des Halteprofils. Dadurch rutscht das erste Klemmelement in Richtung des Profilschuhs nach unten. Die Glasscheibe kann dann durch das Herunterdrücken des zweiten Klemmelements von oben in die erste oder eine der darunter folgenden Einbuchtung des zweiten Profilschenkels in eine gewünschte, i.d.R. senkrechte Position gebracht werden. Somit ist die Glasscheibe dadurch sicher gelagert. Ist das zweite Klemmelement in seine "passende" Einbuchtung verschoben, wird im oberen Bereich des Halteprofils zwischen dem zweiten Profilschenkel und der Glasscheibe eine Abschlussdichtung angeordnet.If the glass pane is now tilted in the direction towards the part of the building or towards the second profile limb and the second clamping element is pressed in, the profile shoe with the inserted glass pane moves towards the first profile limb of the retaining profile. As a result, the first clamping element slides down in the direction of the profile shoe. The glass pane can then be brought into a desired, generally vertical position by pressing down the second clamping element from above into the first indentation or one of the following indentations of the second profile leg. So the glass pane is through securely stored. If the second clamping element has been moved into its "appropriate" indentation, a sealing seal is arranged in the upper area of the retaining profile between the second profile leg and the glass pane.
Durch die zusätzlichen Elemente wie die mindestens zwei Klemmelemente, die als Profilstäbe oder -schnüre ausgebildet sein können, die spezielle Ausgestaltung der Außendichtung und deren Zusammenwirken ist die Glasscheibe sicher feststellbar, die ggf. herstellungsbedingt unterschiedlichen Glasstärken sind ausgeglichen und die Glasscheibe ist im Halteprofil in der gewünschten Position gehalten.Due to the additional elements such as the at least two clamping elements, which can be designed as profile rods or cords, the special design of the outer seal and their interaction, the glass pane can be securely fixed, the possibly different glass thicknesses due to production are compensated for and the glass pane is in the holding profile in the desired position held.
Weitere Vorteile und vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind der nachfolgenden Figurenbeschreibung, den Zeichnungen und den Ansprüchen entnehmbar.Further advantages and advantageous configurations of the invention can be found in the following description of the figures, the drawings and the claims.
Nachfolgend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung anhand der beigefügten schematischen Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- zeigt ein Halteprofil,
- Fig. 2
- zeigt das Halteprofil mit einem eingesetzten Profilschuh,
- In Fig. 3
- ist die Anordnung einer ersten Dichtung dargestellt,
- Fig. 4
- zeigt die Anordnung einer Glasscheibe im Profilschuh,
- Fig. 5
- stellt das Einsetzen eines ersten Klemmelements dar,
- Fig. 6
- zeigt das Einsetzen eines zweiten Klemmelements,
- Fig. 7
- zeigt die Verschiebung der Position des ersten Klemmelements und eine Verschiebung der Glasscheibe und des Profilschuhs in Richtung eines zweiten Profilschenkels,
- Fig. 8
- stellt die Verschiebung der Position des zweiten Klemmelements dar,
- Fig. 9a
- zeigt eine eingesetzte zweite Dichtung,
- Fig. 9b
- zeigt zwei Kräftepaare,
- Fig. 10
- stellt das Halteprofil an einem Gebäudeteil dar und
- Fig. 11 wobei alle
- zeigt ein anderes Ausführungsbeispiel eines Halteprofils, vorgenannten Figuren im Längsschnitt dargestellt sind.
- 1
- shows a holding profile,
- 2
- shows the holding profile with an inserted profile shoe,
- In figure 3
- the arrangement of a first seal is shown,
- 4
- shows the arrangement of a glass pane in the profile shoe,
- figure 5
- represents the insertion of a first clamping element,
- 6
- shows the insertion of a second clamping element,
- 7
- shows the displacement of the position of the first clamping element and a displacement of the glass pane and the profile shoe in the direction of a second profile leg,
- 8
- represents the displacement of the position of the second clamping element,
- Figure 9a
- shows an inserted second seal,
- Figure 9b
- shows two pairs of forces,
- 10
- represents the retaining profile on a part of a building and
- Fig. 11 where all
- shows another embodiment of a holding profile, the aforementioned figures are shown in longitudinal section.
Das Halteprofil 10 ist als sogenanntes "leichtes Halteprofil" 10 ausgebildet. Das Halteprofil 10 ist beispielsweise aus Leichtmetall bzw. einer Leichtmetalllegierung oder Kunststoff, insbesondere Hartkunststoff, ausgebildet.The retaining
In der
Der Profilschuh 18 weist eine Ausbildung auf, die etwas kleiner bzw. weniger breit ausgeführt ist als die lichte Weite zwischen den Profilschenkeln 12, 14 des U-förmigen Bereichs 16 des Halteprofils 10. Beim Einsetzen in den unteren Teil des U-förmigen Bereichs 16 "wackelt" der Profilschuh 18 daher vorerst.The
In
In
In
- 1010
- Halteprofilholding profile
- 1212
- erster Profilschenkelfirst profile leg
- 1414
- zweiter Profilschenkelsecond profile leg
- 1616
- U-förmiger BereichU-shaped area
- 1818
- Profilschuhprofile shoe
- 2020
- Außendichtungouter seal
- 2222
- Nutgroove
- 2424
- Einbuchtungindentation
- 2626
-
Ausbuchtung Außendichtung 20Bulge
outer seal 20 - 2828
- Glasscheibeglass pane
- 3030
- erstes Klemmelementfirst clamping element
- 3232
- zweites Klemmelementsecond clamping element
- 3434
- Abschlussdichtungfinal seal
- 3636
- Baukörperstructure
- 3838
-
Verlängerung Profilschenkel 14Extension of
profile leg 14
- AA
- erstes Kräftepaarfirst pair of forces
- BB
- zweites Kräftepaarsecond pair of forces
Claims (10)
- Retaining profile (10) for retaining a glass pane (28), having a first profile leg (12) and a second profile leg (14), characterised in that the retaining profile (10) comprises a profile shoe (18) and at least a first clamping element (30) and at least a second clamping element (32) which are arranged between the second profile leg (14) and the glass pane (28), and in that the position of the profile shoe (18), the first clamping element (30) and the second clamping element (32) within a U-shaped region (16) within the retaining profile (10) can be changed during mounting of the glass pane (28) in the retaining profile (10), wherein an outer seal (20) is arranged on the first profile leg (12); and wherein the first clamping element (30) and at least a portion of the profile shoe (18) form a first force couple (A);
characterised in that
the outer seal (20) comprises protrusions (26) which are mounted in at least one indentation (24) of the first profile leg (12), and the second clamping element (32) is mounted in an indentation (24) of the second profile leg (14), wherein the second clamping element (32) and the outer seal (20) form a second force couple (B). - Retaining profile (10) according to claim 1, characterised in that a free space is formed between the profile shoe (18) and the first profile leg (12) and/or the second profile leg (14).
- Retaining profile (10) according to claim 2, characterised in that, when a second clamping element (32) is inserted, a free space is formed between the glass pane (28) and the second profile leg (14).
- Retaining profile (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a free space is formed between the glass pane (28) and at least one flank of the profile shoe (18).
- Retaining profile (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a finishing seal (34) is arranged between the second profile leg (14) and the glass pane (28).
- Retaining profile (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the profile shoe (18) is pressed towards the first profile leg (12) by the first clamping element (30).
- Retaining profile (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that fixing of the glass pane (28) is effected by the interaction of the first force couple (A) and the second force couple (B).
- Retaining profile (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the position of the first clamping element (30) and of the second clamping element (32) in conjunction with the outer seal (20) effects tolerance compensation of different glass thicknesses of the glass pane (28).
- Method for mounting a retaining profile (10), characterised by the following steps:a) arranging a profile shoe (18) between a first profile leg (12) and a second profile leg (14) of a retaining profile (10),b) inserting an outer seal (20) at the first profile leg (12),c) inserting a glass pane (28) into the profile shoe (18),d) pressing the glass pane (28) against the outer seal (20),e) creating a space between the glass pane (28) and the second profile leg (14),f) inserting a first clamping element (30) and pulling the glass pane (28) in the direction towards the second profile leg (14),g) dropping the first clamping element (30) under its own weight in the direction towards the profile shoe (18),h) thereby displacing the profile shoe (18) in the direction towards the first profile leg (12),i) inserting a second clamping element (32),j) pressing down the second clamping element (32) into one of the indentations (24) of the second profile leg (14) of the retaining profile (10),k) thereby achieving adjustability of an inclination of the glass pane (18) and/or tolerance compensation of the thickness of the glass pane (18),l) thereby achieving a change in position of the first clamping element (30) in the direction towards the profile shoe (18),m) thereby fixing the glass pane (28) in position,n) fitting a finishing seal (34) between the second profile leg (14) and the glass pane (28).
- Use of a retaining profile (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 8 for arranging an all-glass railing on a balcony, a balustrade, a French balcony or a terrace.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19190368.1A EP3772558B1 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Retaining profile for mounting a surface element and tolerance compensation |
ES19190368T ES2921210T3 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Retaining profile for mounting a surface element and tolerance compensation |
PL19190368.1T PL3772558T3 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Retaining profile for mounting a surface element and tolerance compensation |
DK19190368.1T DK3772558T3 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | HOLDING PROFILE FOR MOUNTING A SURFACE ELEMENT AND TOLERANCE BALANCE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19190368.1A EP3772558B1 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Retaining profile for mounting a surface element and tolerance compensation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3772558A1 EP3772558A1 (en) | 2021-02-10 |
EP3772558B1 true EP3772558B1 (en) | 2022-06-01 |
Family
ID=67551204
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19190368.1A Active EP3772558B1 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Retaining profile for mounting a surface element and tolerance compensation |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3772558B1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3772558T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2921210T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3772558T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010016188U1 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-02-17 | Bangratz, René, Dipl.-Ing. | Disc railings |
EP2479357B1 (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2013-10-02 | Maene Nv | A device for holding a rigid sheet and the use of the device |
DE102012104528A1 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-28 | NORESO Ltd. | Profile system for fastening flexible panels |
FI20155943A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-12 | Oy Steelpro Ltd | Adjustable glass railing construction |
DE202015106963U1 (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2017-03-22 | Mogla-Tech Ag | Glass railing support structure and wedge profile part for use in such an arrangement |
ES1164783Y (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-09 | Comenza S L | Glass Leveling Device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-06 EP EP19190368.1A patent/EP3772558B1/en active Active
- 2019-08-06 PL PL19190368.1T patent/PL3772558T3/en unknown
- 2019-08-06 DK DK19190368.1T patent/DK3772558T3/en active
- 2019-08-06 ES ES19190368T patent/ES2921210T3/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3772558A1 (en) | 2021-02-10 |
ES2921210T3 (en) | 2022-08-19 |
PL3772558T3 (en) | 2022-07-18 |
DK3772558T3 (en) | 2022-06-27 |
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