EP3717717A1 - Mastsegment eines knickmastes mit kröpfung - Google Patents
Mastsegment eines knickmastes mit kröpfungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3717717A1 EP3717717A1 EP18822274.9A EP18822274A EP3717717A1 EP 3717717 A1 EP3717717 A1 EP 3717717A1 EP 18822274 A EP18822274 A EP 18822274A EP 3717717 A1 EP3717717 A1 EP 3717717A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- web
- mast
- segment
- sections
- mast segment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
- E04G21/0445—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose with booms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
- E04G21/0436—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose on a mobile support, e.g. truck
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pole segment having a top flange, a bottom flange and at least two lateral web plates, the top flange and the bottom flange forming a hollow structure together with the web plates, wherein the pole segment has at least one offset, and a kink mast with a such pole segment and a large manipulator with such a kink-mast. Moreover, the invention relates to a method for producing such a mast segment.
- Mast segments of the aforementioned type are regularly reinforced with bulkheads in the hollow structure.
- making such bulkhead walls in the hollow structure is not easy.
- the welding of bulkhead metal sheets can be quite expensive.
- EP 2 935 081 B1 proposes to provide the bulkhead panels with welding straps for longitudinal welding and to provide recesses in the straps in order to weld the welding straps along these recesses to the ribbed sheets.
- transverse welds that have a strong notch effect on the straps can be avoided.
- the production of Schottwandbleche and the straps is very complicated by the welding straps and the recess, as among other things very precise sheet metal blanks are required.
- the assembly cost of such mast segments is significant.
- the articulated mast serves as a distribution boom, which carries a concrete delivery line to distribute the concrete pumped by the concrete pump.
- powerful vehicles of the type in question must be provided with wide sweeping articulated masts.
- Such articulated masts reach considerable heights and trigger a dependent of the reach, the length and the weight of the articulated mast, but also dependent on the location of the wind conditions dependent moment.
- these conditions must be taken into account and the mast segments of such articulated mast are sufficiently rigid and still as easy to construct.
- the reinforcement of the hollow structure of such a mast segment is to be simplified by bulkheads.
- an improved articulated mast with such a pole segment is to be provided as well as an improved large manipulator with such a articulated mast.
- the object is achieved by a method for producing such a mast segment according to Claim 12.
- the offset has two lateral web plate sections which at least in sections in the hollow structure each have a bulkhead wall form a simple mast segment can be created, which provides a stable reinforcement by the formed in the hollow structure bulkheads in the region of the crank.
- a mast segment offers the possibility of optimally absorbing bending and torsion moments without the mast segment becoming excessively heavy and therefore only conditionally usable.
- the mast segment is simple and can be produced well, since the web plate sections at the same time each form a bulkhead in the hollow structure of the mast segment in the crank.
- the hollow structure of the mast segment formed by the upper flange, the lower flange and the lateral web plates is thereby very simple in the region of the offset of the
- the web plate sections extend parallel to each other. Due to the mutually parallel web plate sections a simple assembly and stable design of the crank on the mast segment is possible.
- the cross section of the hollow structure formed in the crank remains the same in the parallel course of the web plate sections, which positively influences the bending and torsional rigidity of the pole segment.
- Particularly advantageous is an embodiment which provides that the web plate sections are straight.
- the straight web plate sections each have one flat surface, which can be formed by simple sheet metal blanks.
- the production of the mast segment is significantly simplified, in particular in the region of the offset, since the web plate sections do not have to be specially shaped.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the web plate sections are welded to form a Kröpfungswinkels with the web plates. With the formation of a Kröpfungswinkels between the web plate sections and the web plates a simple welding of the web plate sections with the web plates, for example via HV seams is possible. , As a result, the strength of the connection of the implementation is increased to the web plate sections.
- the offset angle is between 20 and 70 degrees, preferably 45 degrees.
- the web plate sections at least partially with the top flange and the bottom flange and the web plates form a further hollow structure in the region of the crank. With the formation of another hollow structure in the region of the crank, an easy way is given to reinforce the mast segment at this point.
- the web plate sections also form a self-contained hollow structure with an outstanding stability and low weight, each with a bulkhead forming sections and the web plates and the upper flange and the lower flange.
- a passage for a concrete delivery line is arranged between the web sheet sections.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the passage is formed by a pipe section.
- the passage for the concrete delivery line can be sealed very well against the environment, so that the hollow structure through which the concrete delivery line is guided in the implementation, is sealed.
- a tubular passage provides additional stability between the web plate sections, so that the offset formed here can absorb very well bending and torsional moments.
- the bushing is welded to the web sheet sections in each case by a double-sided weld.
- a particularly stable cranking with implementation can be created.
- the outside and inside arranged welds between the web plate sections and the implementation allows easy to produce, yet very stiff crank with implementation.
- the subject of the invention is a articulated mast with a plurality of mast segments, wherein the mast segments are pivotable at articulated joints respectively about buckling axes relative to an adjacent mast segment or a turntable, with at least one previously described in more detail below mast segment.
- the subject matter of the invention is a large manipulator, in particular a truck-mounted concrete pump, with a turntable rotatable about a vertical axis and having a bucking mast constructed thereon previously and described in more detail below.
- a large manipulator with such a articulated mast is very stable and easy to manufacture while still allowing great reach and heights.
- the invention further provides a method for producing a mast segment described in more detail above and below, comprising the following steps:
- top flange and bottom flange on the web plate sections, so that the two web plate sections each form a bulkhead wall
- Web sheet sections are arranged.
- the arrangement of the implementation between the web sheet sections before the top flange and the bottom flange are arranged allows the implementation with the web plate sections can be easily welded.
- the welds provided for this purpose are very easily accessible and can therefore be executed in excellent quality.
- the implementation of this can be very easily via a double seam, welded from the inside and outside, with the web plate sections.
- FIG. 1 large manipulator according to the invention
- FIG. 4 pole segment in side view
- FIG. 5 web plate sections with passage
- FIG. 6 cranking on pole segment
- FIG. 7 cranking on pole segment
- Figure 8 crank on pole segment
- a large manipulator according to the invention is shown.
- the reference numeral 50 denotes a buckling mast according to the invention.
- the large manipulator 100 shown in Figure 1 is constructed in the manner of a truck-mounted concrete pump.
- the large manipulator 100 has a turntable 102, which is arranged rotatably about a floating axis 101 on the vehicle frame of the large manipulator 100. Constructed on the turntable 102, a folded articulated mast 50 is shown.
- the three visible mast segments 1, 1 a, 1 b are articulated about articulated joints 51, 51 a, 51 b respectively about bending axes relative to the adjacent mast segment 1, 1 a, 1 b or the turntable 102.
- each hydraulic cylinder arranged via lever gear pivoting the mast segments 1, 1 a, 1 b against each other and the first mast segment 1 b relative to the Turntable 102 allow.
- Such an arrangement of the mast segments 1, 1 a, 1 b in the folded state is required so that the vehicle does not exceed a certain vehicle height in the ferry and can be moved from site to site without special permits.
- FIG. 2 shows a mast segment 1 according to FIG. 1 in a perspective side view.
- the mast segment 1 comprises a top flange 2, a bottom flange 3 (FIG. 6) and at least two lateral web plates 4, 4 a, 5, 5 a, wherein the web plates 4, 4 a, 5, 5 a are interrupted in the example shown by a crank 7 of the mast segment 1 are.
- the upper belt 2 below the lower belt 3 (FIG. 6) together with the web plates 4, 4a, 5, 5a form a hollow structure 6 (FIG. 9) in the form of a box.
- In the area of the crank 7 are two
- Web sheet sections 8, 8a (Fig. 9) are arranged, of which in Figure 2 one (8) can be seen. It can also be seen from FIG. 2 that a concrete conveying line 11 is guided along the mast segment 1 and connected to the mast segment 1 is. In the region of the crank 7, a passage 10 is provided for the along the mast segment 1 along the concrete conveyor line 1 1. By means of this implementation 10, the concrete conveyor line 1 1 can be continued on the other side of the mast segment 1. This is also clearly visible in FIG.
- FIG. 3 shows a mast segment 1 according to FIG. 2 in plan view.
- the guided along the mast segment 1 concrete delivery line 1 1 is performed in the range of crank 7 through the cranked mast segment 1.
- Flier notebook is a straight concrete delivery line 1 1 along the mast segment 1 can be realized.
- the provided in the mast segment 1 crank 7 has a Kröpfungswinkels a with respect to the web plates 4, 4a, 5, 5a ( Figure 9) of the mast segment 1, which is about 45 ° in the embodiment.
- FIG. 4 shows a side view of the mast segment 1 according to FIGS. 2 and 3. From this representation it can be seen that the concrete delivery line 1 1 in the region of the crank 7 through a bushing 10 in the visible
- Web plate section 8 is guided.
- FIG. 5 shows a prewelding subassembly of the mast segment 1 (FIGS. 2 to 4), which has the two web plate sections 8, 8a of the offset 7 (FIG. 2) and the passage 10 arranged between the web plate sections 8, 8a for a concrete delivery line 11.
- the passage 10 is formed as a pipe section 12 and via welds 13, 13 a directly to the
- Web sheet sections 8, 8a connected.
- the welds 13, 13a are preferably formed as a double seam 13, 13a, so that the bushing 10 is welded to the web sheet sections 8, 8a both from the inside and from the outside.
- the strength of the connection of the implementation of the web plate sections 8, 8a is increased.
- the web plate sections 8, 8a are straight, that is to say produced from flat sheet metal blanks. These sheet metal blanks are arranged such that the web sheet sections 8, 8a extend parallel to one another. To produce the Vorsch dobauffle the two web plate sections 8, 8a are arranged to each other and the implementation of 10 and the pipe section 1 1 between these web sheet sections 8, 8a arranged. Subsequently, the web sheet sections 8, 8a are welded to the bushing 10.
- the Vorsch experiencebaud is arranged according to Figure 5 between the upper flange 2 and the lower flange 3 of the mast segment 1.
- the Vorsch experiencebaud, or the web plate sections 8, 8a are very easily welded to the upper flange 2 and the lower flange 3, so that welds 15 of high quality can be realized, the low
- the welds 15 are indicated by dashed lines in Figure 6.
- the welds 15a between the web sheet sections 8, 8a and the lateral web plates 5, 4a are shown in dashed lines in FIG.
- These welds 15a are easily accessible as long as the web plates 4 and 5a are not yet arranged on the mast segment 1. The welds 15a can therefore be easily realized in high quality.
- FIG. 7 the mast segment 1 according to FIG. 6 is shown, two further straight web plates 4, 5a being arranged around the hollow structure 6 (FIG. 9) of the mast segment 1 together with the upper flange 2 and the lower flange 3 and the other Web plates 4a and 5 (Fig. 6) form.
- the web plates 4, 5a are connected via further welds 15b to the upper flange 2, the lower flange 3 and the web plate sections 8, 8a.
- These welds 15b are indicated by dashed lines and easily accessible from the outside to be easily manufactured.
- FIG. 8 shows a pole segment 1 with offset 7 according to FIGS. 1 to 7.
- the upper flange 2 (FIG. 2) is not shown, so that a view into the hollow structure 6 of the pole segment 1 is possible.
- the web sheet sections 8, 8a are straight and run parallel to one another.
- the web sheet sections 8, 8a of the crank 7 each form a bulkhead 9, 9a in the hollow structure 6 of Mast segment 1 off.
- the bulkheads 9, 9a are circumferentially connected by dashed lines indicated welds 15, 15a, 15b with the top flange 2, the bottom flange 3 and the side web plates 4, 4a, 5, 5a, resulting in a great stability of the pole segment 1 in the region of the crank 7 contributes.
- the pipe section 12 of this bushing 10 is welded to the web sheet sections 8, 8 a, which provides additional stability in the region of the crank 7 of the mast segment 1.
- the web sheet sections 8, 8a are welded to form a Kröpfungswinkels a with the web plates 4, 4a, 5, 5a, wherein the Kröpfungswinkel a is about 45 °. With such a bend angle a, the web plate sections 8, 8a can be simply welded to the web plates 4, 4a, 5, 5a.
- the upper flange 2 under lower flange 3 protrude in the region of the crank 7, in particular at the inner corners of the crank over the web plates 4, 4a, 5, 5a, 8, 8aheraus as in Figure 8 on the lower flange 3 on the basis of the rounding 16 can be seen.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017128176.2A DE102017128176A1 (de) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Mastsegment eines Knickmastes mit Kröpfung |
PCT/EP2018/082793 WO2019105983A1 (de) | 2017-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Mastsegment eines knickmastes mit kröpfung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3717717A1 true EP3717717A1 (de) | 2020-10-07 |
Family
ID=64746516
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18822274.9A Pending EP3717717A1 (de) | 2017-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Mastsegment eines knickmastes mit kröpfung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3717717A1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20200087860A (de) |
DE (1) | DE102017128176A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2019105983A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5853345Y2 (ja) * | 1979-03-12 | 1983-12-05 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 油圧シヨベル等のブ−ムの構造 |
JP4948080B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-11 | 2012-06-06 | 株式会社クボタ | ブーム |
JP2009185542A (ja) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-20 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械 |
CN103015728A (zh) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-03 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | 箱形臂节、混凝土泵车臂架以及箱形臂节加工方法 |
DE102012224340A1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Putzmeister Engineering Gmbh | Mastarm für einen Betonverteilermast und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102014108768A1 (de) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Kubota Corporation | Ausleger für eine Arbeitsmaschine |
DE102014215947A1 (de) | 2014-08-12 | 2016-03-03 | Putzmeister Engineering Gmbh | Hohlkörper |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 DE DE102017128176.2A patent/DE102017128176A1/de active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 WO PCT/EP2018/082793 patent/WO2019105983A1/de unknown
- 2018-11-28 KR KR1020207018564A patent/KR20200087860A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-11-28 EP EP18822274.9A patent/EP3717717A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102017128176A1 (de) | 2019-05-29 |
KR20200087860A (ko) | 2020-07-21 |
WO2019105983A1 (de) | 2019-06-06 |
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