EP3712367A1 - Embrasure clamp - Google Patents
Embrasure clamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3712367A1 EP3712367A1 EP19163367.6A EP19163367A EP3712367A1 EP 3712367 A1 EP3712367 A1 EP 3712367A1 EP 19163367 A EP19163367 A EP 19163367A EP 3712367 A1 EP3712367 A1 EP 3712367A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamp
- connecting element
- leg
- wall
- legs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 206010016173 Fall Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011470 perforated brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002023 somite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6046—Clamping means acting perpendicular to the wall opening; Fastening frames by tightening or drawing them against a surface parallel to the opening
- E06B1/6061—Clamping means acting perpendicular to the wall opening; Fastening frames by tightening or drawing them against a surface parallel to the opening with separate clamping means acting on opposite wall or associated surfaces
Definitions
- the DE 2013 11 513U describes a device for supporting and securing window and door frames.
- it comprises a rigid profile rail which is connected to the frame and, on the other hand, has an adjusting element which allows the window / door frame to be adjusted relative to the wall opening.
- the profile rail must be attached to the parapet, the reveal or, if necessary, to the lintel, which can be problematic for the reasons mentioned above. Therefore, this prior art describes a supplementary support rail that is shaped as an angle and pushed positively into the profile rail so that the first leg lies parallel to the parapet / soffit and the second leg can be attached to the inside of the building of the wall element.
- a clamp is understood to mean a clamping means in which, in contrast to a clamp, resilient elements are not primarily used for clamping.
- the element or elements to be clamped is clamped between two legs, which in turn are connected by a connecting element.
- a leg can also be adapted to the situation with the help of spacer elements (blocks); the spacer elements are arranged between the wall surface and the leg.
- one leg of the clamp is anchored, for example, on the outside of a building and the other leg on the inside; the connecting element rests against the reveal.
- the attachment can be done with all permissible means according to the state of the art, preferably by screwing to the wall (screws, bolts, screw anchors without dowels, clamp anchors, screws with dowels).
- the legs can have through-holes through which fasteners can be anchored in the wall.
- the leg is anchored at its longitudinal end (at the end remote from the opening or the longitudinal end that is furthest away from the connecting element).
- the legs are particularly preferably designed with different lengths L1 and L2 (L1 not equal to L2).
- L1 and L2 L1 not equal to L2
- this offers the advantage that the load is transferred from the leg ends into the wall on two different wall sections, not exactly opposite one another.
- a preferred arrangement of the clamp is such that the shorter of the two legs is on the back of the wall (outside). However, this arrangement can also be reversed if, for example, a longer leg would be more difficult to conceal in the interior.
- the legs and the connecting element of the clamp are preferably designed as essentially straight, flat metal elements.
- the preferred material would therefore be steel, which can be punched and bent into the shape described.
- a surface treatment by galvanizing, painting or the like can be provided.
- the clamp is molded in one piece with its legs and the connecting element.
- one or more longitudinal beads can be provided on the connecting element, which further increase the load-dissipating capacity of the clamp.
- the clamps are attached to the building opening before the window or door elements are lifted into place.
- the exact position can be specified or marked in the planning or specified with gauges.
- the window or door elements are lifted in and can be attached in various ways.
- the connection can be realized using screws, bolts or pins.
- Such spacer mounting screws are screwed in through the frame of the door / window element and then cut themselves into the material of the connecting element.
- an adjustment device can be connected to the clamp, the adjustment device comprising an adjustment element which allows a change in the position of the window or door frame in the plane of the wall.
- Such adjustment elements are, for example, those in DE 2013 11 513U Described.
- an adjustment possibility parallel to the plane can also be provided with an adjustment element as known in the prior art.
- the clamps can only be placed loosely on the reveal, after which the window is lifted in and adjusted in height (relative to the wall opening). Since the anchoring points of the window / door frames are usually pre-drilled at the factory, the loosely inserted clamp can now be raised to the required height and attached to the wall as intended. The frame and clamp are then connected, as described above, either directly using a fastener or using further adjustment elements according to the state of the art.
- a clamp can alternatively be described as a method for assembling a window or door element in a wall opening, wherein a clamp is used as a fastening base, which comprises a first leg, a second leg and a connecting element between them as essential elements.
- the length W of the connecting element is selected (or prefabricated) so that it corresponds to the thickness D of the wall, to which the clamp is to be attached (in the area of the reveal, parapet or lintel).
- the angle ⁇ between the first leg and the connecting element and the angle ⁇ between the second leg and the connecting element are selected essentially as 90 °, whereby the first and second legs thus run essentially parallel to one another.
- the clamp is attached to the wall opening in such a way that the legs come to rest on the opposite wall surfaces pointing away from one another and rests as a connecting element on the inside of the building opening. is applied. All other features complement each other analogously above.
- FIGs 1 and 2 show clamps 100, 100 'according to the invention in side view.
- the legs are denoted by 10 and 20, the connecting element 30 can vary in length W as indicated. Since such clamps can be manufactured as stamped / bent parts, it is possible without great effort to provide different clamp widths W (connecting element length) according to the usual building standard wall thicknesses.
- the angles ⁇ and ⁇ denote the angles between legs 10, 20 and connecting element 30.
- the clamp has different leg lengths L1 and L2.
- Figure 3 shows a leg 10, 10 ', 20, 20' of a clamp with a through-hole 70 at its end remote from the connecting element.
- Figure 4 shows a clamp 100 'in an oblique view with the legs 10' and 20 'of different lengths, the connecting element 30' having a bead structure 90.
- Figure 5 is a sketch of a wall opening with four clamps 100 installed on the reveal.
- the legs 10 facing the viewer are connected to the wall regions (front side 40) bordering the opening 80, the legs 20 are invisible on the rear 50 anchored.
- the connecting element 30 represents the connection between the two legs 10, 20 and extends over the inside 60 (parapet, soffit, lintel).
- the coordinate cross shows the opening in the xz plane.
- a door or window element to be installed is consequently adjusted parallel to the xz plane in the y direction (position in the reveal) and aligned in the x and z directions relative to the wall opening.
- Figure 6 uses the same orientation as Figure 5 and thus shows a horizontal cross section in the xy plane.
- Two clamps are anchored in the wall opening 80 - here on the side - with the legs 10, 20 and the connecting element 30 resting closely on the inside or the front and rear sides 40, 50.
- Figure 7 finally, shows a top view of the connecting element 30 of a clamp 100 or 100 ′, with beads 90.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Eine Klemme 100 wird als Befestigungsbasis für ein Fenster- oder Türelement in einer Wandöffnung 80 verwendet. Die Klemme weist hierzu einen ersten Schenkel 10, einen zweiten Schenkel 20 und ein Verbindungselement 30 dazwischen auf. Das Verbindungselementes ist so ausgelegt ist, dass es der Stärke D einer Wand im Bereich der Laibung, Brüstung oder des Sturzes im Wesentlichen entspricht. Die Winkel zwischen den Schenkeln und dem Verbindungselement betragen im Wesentlichen 90°. Die Klemme wird mit den Schenkeln an der Vorder- und Rückseite einer Wandöffnung so angebracht, dass das Verbindungselement an der Laibung anliegt und so als Befestigungsbasis für Befestiger dienen kann.A clamp 100 is used as a mounting base for a window or door element in a wall opening 80. For this purpose, the clamp has a first leg 10, a second leg 20 and a connecting element 30 between them. The connecting element is designed in such a way that it essentially corresponds to the thickness D of a wall in the area of the reveal, parapet or lintel. The angles between the legs and the connecting element are essentially 90 °. The clamp is attached with the legs to the front and back of a wall opening so that the connecting element rests against the reveal and can thus serve as a mounting base for fasteners.
Description
Bei modernen Gebäudehüllen werden heute für den Wandaufbau eine Vielzahl von Materialien verwendet, die auf ihre Wärmedämmeigenschaften optimiert wurden. Darunter fallen Lochziegel, Porenbeton und andere Baustoffe. Sehr oft wird der Ton zur Ziegelherstellung mit Porosierungsstoffen bzw. Ausbrennstoffen wie Polystyrol, Papier oder Holzfasern vermischt, die nach dem Brennen Poren hinterlassen Bei Hochlochziegeln mit vertikal angeordneten Kammern ist die tragende Funktion bei vertikaler Druckbelastung gewährleistet. Es ist jedoch schwierig, Zugbelastungen in den Ziegel abzuleiten abzutragen, weil die Stege zwischen den Kammern dünn sind und zudem wegen der Poren brüchig. Für Fenster und Türen, die in Wandöffnungen aus solchen Materialien verankert werden müssen, müssen daher besondere Massnahmen getroffen werden, insbesondere wenn eine absturzsichernde Befestigung erreicht werden soll.In modern building envelopes, a large number of materials that have been optimized for their thermal insulation properties are used for the wall structure. This includes perforated bricks, aerated concrete and other building materials. Very often, the clay for brick production is mixed with porosity or burnout materials such as polystyrene, paper or wood fibers, which leave pores after firing. Perforated bricks with vertically arranged chambers guarantee the load-bearing function under vertical pressure loads. However, it is difficult to dissipate tensile loads in the brick because the webs between the chambers are thin and, moreover, brittle because of the pores. For windows and doors that have to be anchored in wall openings made of such materials, special measures must therefore be taken, especially if a fall-proof fastening is to be achieved.
Die
Mit zunehmender Grösse der Fenster- und Türrahmen, aufgrund des höheren Gewichts der Mehrfachverglasung und aufgrund gestiegener Sicherheitsvorschriften sind solche Massnahmen nicht mehr ausreichend.With the increasing size of the window and door frames, due to the higher weight of the multiple glazing and increased safety regulations, such measures are no longer sufficient.
Es besteht daher das Bedürfnis, das bestehende System soweit zu verbessern, dass auch Fenster- und Türrahmen hohen Gewichts in Öffnungen hoch wärmedämmender Wandaufbauten sicher eingesetzt werden können. Als Randbedingung ist dabei die Kompatibilität mit bestehenden Systemen erforderlich, insbesondere mit Profilschienensystemen des Standes der Technik.There is therefore a need to improve the existing system to such an extent that heavy weight window and door frames can also be safely used in openings in highly insulating wall structures. Compatibility with existing systems is required as a boundary condition, in particular with profile rail systems of the prior art.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfüllt durch die Verwendung einer Klemme, die vorwiegend im Bereich der Laibung eingesetzt wird, jedoch bei Bedarf auch am Sturz oder an der Brüstung eingesetzt werden kann. Unter Klemme wird dabei ein Spannmittel verstanden, bei dem im Gegensatz zu einer Klammer zur Klemmung nicht vorrangig federnden Elemente eingesetzt werden. Bei der Klemme gemäss vorliegender Erfindung wird das oder die zu klemmenden Elemente zwischen zwei Schenkeln geklemmt, die wiederum durch ein Verbindungselement verbunden sind.This task is achieved by using a clamp, which is mainly used in the area of the reveal, but can also be used on the lintel or on the parapet if necessary. A clamp is understood to mean a clamping means in which, in contrast to a clamp, resilient elements are not primarily used for clamping. In the clamp according to the present invention, the element or elements to be clamped is clamped between two legs, which in turn are connected by a connecting element.
Die besagte Klemme dient als Befestigungsbasis für ein Fenster- oder Türelement in einer Wandöffnung, wobei die Klemme einen ersten und einen zweiten Schenkel und ein Verbindungselement dazwischen umfasst. Mit Befestigungsbasis ist dabei gemeint, dass an der Klemme weitere Bauelemente befestigt werden können. Dabei werden:
- die Länge W des Verbindungselementes (also die Distanz zwischen den Verbindungspunkten mit den Schenkeln entlang des Verbindungselementes so ausgelegt ist, dass sie der Stärke D einer Wand im Bereich der Laibung, Brüstung oder des Sturzes im Wesentlichen entspricht. Getreu der Verwendung als Befestigungsbasis umklammert die Klemme also einen Wandabschnitt im Bereich einer Fensteröffnung.
- die Winkel α zwischen dem ersten Schenkel und dem Verbindungselement sowie der Winkel β zwischen dem zweiten Schenkel und dem Verbindungselement im
Wesentlichen 90° betragen und der erste und zweite Schenkel somit zueinander im Wesentlichen parallel verlaufen. Bei einer regulären Wandöffnung wo die Ebene der Laibung auf der Gebäudeaussen- wie Innenseite rechtwinklig steht, ist diese Ausbildung bevorzugt. Natürlich können durch Anpassung der Winkel äquivalent auch andere Wandgeometrien abgedeckt werden. - die der Öffnung angrenzenden Wandregionen einerseits als erste Seite oder Vorderseite, andererseits eine zweite oder Rückseite bezeichnet. Die der (Wand-)Öffnung zugewandten Wandabschnitte aus Brüstung, Laibung und Sturz werden als Innenseite bezeichnet.
- the length W of the connecting element (i.e. the distance between the connection points with the legs along the connecting element is designed so that it essentially corresponds to the thickness D of a wall in the area of the reveal, parapet or lintel. True to its use as a mounting base, the clamp clasps i.e. a wall section in the area of a window opening.
- the angle α between the first leg and the connecting element and the angle β between the second leg and the connecting element are essentially 90 ° and the first and second legs thus run essentially parallel to one another. In the case of a regular wall opening where the plane of the reveal is at right angles on the outside and inside of the building, this design is preferred. Of course, by adapting the angles, other wall geometries can also be covered.
- the wall regions adjoining the opening are referred to on the one hand as the first side or front side and on the other as a second or rear side. The wall sections facing the (wall) opening made up of the parapet, reveal and lintel are referred to as the inside.
Wenn aufgrund der baulichen Situation die Weite W des Verbindungselementes der einzusetzenden Klemme deutlich grösser als die Wandstärke D sein sollte, kann ein Schenkel auch mit Hilfe von Abstandselementen (Klötze) an die Situation angepasst werden, die Abstandselemente werden zwischen Wandoberfläche und Schenkel angeordnet.If, due to the structural situation, the width W of the connecting element of the clamp to be used should be significantly larger than the wall thickness D, a leg can also be adapted to the situation with the help of spacer elements (blocks); the spacer elements are arranged between the wall surface and the leg.
Mit Blick auf die übliche Bausituation wird also ein Schenkel der Klemme beispielsweise an der Aussenseite eines Gebäudes verankert und der andere Schenkel an der Innenseite; das Verbindungselement liegt an der Laibung an. Die Anbringung kann dabei mit allen zulässigen Mitteln nach dem Stand der Technik geschehen, bevorzugt durch Verschraubung mit der Wand (Schrauben, Bolzen, dübellose Schraubanker, Klemmanker, Schrauben mit Dübel). Um dies zu erleichtern können die Schenkel Durchbohrungen aufweisen, durch die Befestiger in der Wand verankert werden können. Um die Lastableitung optimal zu gestalten wird die Verankerung des Schenkels an seinem Längsende (am öffnungsfernen Ende bzw. dem Längsende, das am weitesten vom Verbindungselement entfernt liegt) erfolgen.With a view to the usual construction situation, one leg of the clamp is anchored, for example, on the outside of a building and the other leg on the inside; the connecting element rests against the reveal. The attachment can be done with all permissible means according to the state of the art, preferably by screwing to the wall (screws, bolts, screw anchors without dowels, clamp anchors, screws with dowels). To facilitate this, the legs can have through-holes through which fasteners can be anchored in the wall. In order to optimally design the load dissipation, the leg is anchored at its longitudinal end (at the end remote from the opening or the longitudinal end that is furthest away from the connecting element).
Die Verwendung einer solchen Klemme erscheint auf den ersten Blick unorthodox, weil dadurch von der Aussenseite zur Innenseite eine Wärmeleitung erfolgen kann. Wärmebrücken gilt es jedoch im Bauwesen zu vermeiden. Überraschenderweise hat sich anhand von Messungen gezeigt, dass die Wärmeleitung durch eine solche Klemme geringer ist als vom Fachmann angenommen. Insbesondere bei grossflächigen Fenster- und Türelementen fällt der zusätzliche Wärmeverlust nicht ins Gewicht. Zudem wird die Klemme, besonders bei aussenisolierten Gebäuden, unter der Isolationsschicht angeordnet, was verhindert, dass die Temperaturdifferenz zwischen dem warmen und dem kalten Ende zu gross wird, was wiederum den Wärmestrom reduziert. Montageseitig ist es ein Vorteil, dass diese Klemmen eine sehr einfache und doch flexible Befestigungsbasis bieten, die sich zudem ohne weiteres mit bestehenden Befestigungssystemen kombinieren lässt.The use of such a clamp seems unorthodox at first, because it allows heat to be conducted from the outside to the inside. However, it is important to avoid thermal bridges in construction. Surprisingly, measurements have shown that the heat conduction through such a clamp is less than assumed by the person skilled in the art. In particular with large window and door elements, the additional heat loss is negligible. In addition, especially in buildings with external insulation, the clamp is placed under the insulation layer, which prevents the temperature difference between the warm and cold end from becoming too great, which in turn reduces the heat flow. On the assembly side, it is an advantage that these clamps offer a very simple yet flexible mounting base, which can also be easily combined with existing mounting systems.
Besonders bevorzugt werden die Schenkel mit unterschiedlicher Länge L1 und L2 ausgeführt (L1 ungleich L2)). Dies bietet insbesondere bei dünnen und porösen Ziegelwänden den Vorteil, dass die Lastableitung von den Schenkelenden in die Wand an zwei verschiedenen Wandabschnitten, nicht exakt gegenüber liegend, erfolgt. Eine bevorzugte Anordnung der Klemme erfolgt so, dass der kürzere der beiden Schenkel an der Rückseite der Wand (aussen) erfolgt. Allerdings kann diese Anordnung auch umgekehrt erfolgen, falls z.B. ein längerer Schenkel im Innenbereich schwieriger zu kaschieren wäre.The legs are particularly preferably designed with different lengths L1 and L2 (L1 not equal to L2). In particular with thin and porous brick walls, this offers the advantage that the load is transferred from the leg ends into the wall on two different wall sections, not exactly opposite one another. A preferred arrangement of the clamp is such that the shorter of the two legs is on the back of the wall (outside). However, this arrangement can also be reversed if, for example, a longer leg would be more difficult to conceal in the interior.
Bevorzugt werden die Schenkel und das Verbindungselement der Klemme als im Wesentlichen gerade, flache Metallelemente ausgebildet. Bevorzugtes Material wäre daher Stahl, der in die beschriebene Form gestanzt und gebogen werden kann. Eine Oberflächenbehandlung durch Verzinken, Lackieren oder Ähnliches kann vorgesehen werden. Ganz besonders bevorzugt wird die Klemme mit ihren Schenkeln und dem Verbindungselement einstückig geformt. Zu Verbesserung der Steifigkeit können am Verbindungselement eine oder mehrere, längsverlaufende Sicken vorgesehen werden, die die Lastableitfähigkeit der Klemme weiter erhöhen.The legs and the connecting element of the clamp are preferably designed as essentially straight, flat metal elements. The preferred material would therefore be steel, which can be punched and bent into the shape described. A surface treatment by galvanizing, painting or the like can be provided. Most preferably, the clamp is molded in one piece with its legs and the connecting element. To improve the rigidity, one or more longitudinal beads can be provided on the connecting element, which further increase the load-dissipating capacity of the clamp.
Gemäss einem erfinderischen Vorgehen werden die Klemmen an der Gebäudeöffnung angebracht, bevor die Fenster- bzw. Türelemente eingehoben werden. Die exakte Position kann planerisch vorgegeben oder markiert werden bzw. mit Lehren vorgegeben werden. Dann werden die Fenster- bzw. Türelemente eingehoben und können auf verschiedene Art und Weise befestigt werden. Zum einen kann die Verbindung mittels Schrauben, Bolzen oder Stiften realisiert werden. Solche Abstandsmontageschrauben werden durch den Rahmen des Tür/Fensterelementes eingedreht und schneiden sich dann selbst in das Material des Verbindungselementes ein. Alternativ oder ergänzend kann eine Justagevorrichtung mit der Klemme verbunden werden, wobei die Justagevorrichtung ein Verstellelement umfasst, das eine Lageänderung des Fenster- oder Türrahmens in der Ebene der Wand erlaubt. Solche Justageelemente sind beispielsweise die in der
Alternativ können die Klemmen nur lose an der Laibung angelegt werden, danach wird das Fenster eingehoben und in der Höhe (relativ zur Wandöffnung) justiert. Da üblicherweise die Verankerungspunkte der Fenster/Türrahmen ab Werk vorgebohrt sind, kann nun die lose eingelegte Klemme auf die notwendige Höhe angehoben und wie vorgesehen an der Wand befestigt werden. Danach erfolgt die Verbindung von Rahmen und Klemme, wir vorbeschrieben entweder direkt durch einen Befestiger oder über weitere Justageelemente gemäss Stand der Technik.Alternatively, the clamps can only be placed loosely on the reveal, after which the window is lifted in and adjusted in height (relative to the wall opening). Since the anchoring points of the window / door frames are usually pre-drilled at the factory, the loosely inserted clamp can now be raised to the required height and attached to the wall as intended. The frame and clamp are then connected, as described above, either directly using a fastener or using further adjustment elements according to the state of the art.
Die Verwendung einer Klemme kann alternativ als Verfahren zur Montage eines Fenster- oder Türelement in einer Wandöffnung beschrieben werden, wobei eine Klemme als Befestigungsbasis zum Einsatz kommt, die als wesentliche Elemente einen ersten Schenkel, einen zweiten Schenkel und ein Verbindungselement dazwischen umfasst. Die Länge W des Verbindungselementes wird so gewählt (bzw. vorgefertigt), dass sie der Stärke D der Wand entspricht, an der die Klemme angebracht werden soll (im Bereich der Laibung, Brüstung oder des Sturzes). Der Winkel α zwischen erstem Schenkel und dem Verbindungselement sowie der Winkel β zwischen dem zweiten Schenkel und dem Verbindungselement werden im Wesentlichen als 90° gewählt, wodurch der erste und zweite Schenkel somit zueinander im Wesentlichen parallel verlaufen. Die Klemme wird so an der Wandöffnung angebracht, dass die Schenkel an den jeweils gegenüberliegenden, voneinander wegweisenden Wandflächen zu liegen kommen und als Verbindungselement an der Innenseite der Gebäudeöffnung anliegt. anliegt. Alle weiteren Merkmale ergänzen sich analog oben.The use of a clamp can alternatively be described as a method for assembling a window or door element in a wall opening, wherein a clamp is used as a fastening base, which comprises a first leg, a second leg and a connecting element between them as essential elements. The length W of the connecting element is selected (or prefabricated) so that it corresponds to the thickness D of the wall, to which the clamp is to be attached (in the area of the reveal, parapet or lintel). The angle α between the first leg and the connecting element and the angle β between the second leg and the connecting element are selected essentially as 90 °, whereby the first and second legs thus run essentially parallel to one another. The clamp is attached to the wall opening in such a way that the legs come to rest on the opposite wall surfaces pointing away from one another and rests as a connecting element on the inside of the building opening. is applied. All other features complement each other analogously above.
-
Figur 1 zeigt eine Seitenansicht einer Klemme 100 mit gleichlangen SchenkelnFigure 1 shows a side view of aclamp 100 with legs of the same length -
Figur 2 zeigt eine Seitenansicht einer Klemme 100' mit unterschiedlich langen SchenkelnFigure 2 shows a side view of a clamp 100 'with legs of different lengths -
Figur 3 zeigt in seitlicher Draufsicht einen Schenkel einer Klemme.Figure 3 shows a side plan view of a leg of a clamp. -
Figur 4 zeigt eine Klemme 100' in SchrägansichtFigure 4 shows a clamp 100 'in an oblique view -
Figur 5 ist eine Skizze mit einer Einbausituation an einer WandöffnungFigure 5 is a sketch with an installation situation in a wall opening -
Figur 6 zeigt einen Horizontalquerschnitt durch eine Wandöffnung mit verankerten KlemmeFigure 6 shows a horizontal cross-section through a wall opening with anchored clamp -
Figur 7 zeigt eine Draufsicht auf das Verbindungselement einer Klemme, mit Sicken.Figure 7 shows a plan view of the connecting element of a clamp, with beads.
Die
Claims (10)
der erste Schenkel (10) an der Vorderseite (40) und der zweite Schenkel (20) an der Rückseite (50) befestigt werden und das Verbindungselement (30) an der Innenseite anliegt.Use of a clamp (100) as a mounting base for a window or door element in a wall opening (80), wherein
the first leg (10) are attached to the front side (40) and the second leg (20) to the rear side (50) and the connecting element (30) rests on the inside.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL19163367.6T PL3712367T3 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Embrasure clamp |
EP19163367.6A EP3712367B1 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Embrasure clamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19163367.6A EP3712367B1 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Embrasure clamp |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3712367A1 true EP3712367A1 (en) | 2020-09-23 |
EP3712367B1 EP3712367B1 (en) | 2022-12-14 |
Family
ID=65818279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19163367.6A Active EP3712367B1 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Embrasure clamp |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3712367B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3712367T3 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0399590A2 (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1990-11-28 | Bomar Kozijnen B.V. | Frame |
DE202013011513U1 (en) | 2013-12-21 | 2014-04-03 | Erfinderhaus Patentvermarktungs Gmbh | Doormat with foot or handprint in 3D printing process |
DE102013005462A1 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Ernst-Markus Baumgärtner | Frame support frame, kit for a door frame with such Zargenstützgestell, door frame with such Zargenstützgestell and method for creating a door frame |
-
2019
- 2019-03-18 EP EP19163367.6A patent/EP3712367B1/en active Active
- 2019-03-18 PL PL19163367.6T patent/PL3712367T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0399590A2 (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1990-11-28 | Bomar Kozijnen B.V. | Frame |
DE102013005462A1 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Ernst-Markus Baumgärtner | Frame support frame, kit for a door frame with such Zargenstützgestell, door frame with such Zargenstützgestell and method for creating a door frame |
DE202013011513U1 (en) | 2013-12-21 | 2014-04-03 | Erfinderhaus Patentvermarktungs Gmbh | Doormat with foot or handprint in 3D printing process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3712367T3 (en) | 2023-03-20 |
EP3712367B1 (en) | 2022-12-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1926866B1 (en) | Fastening device for fixing an elemental façade to a building | |
EP2446096B1 (en) | Support bracket for a facade system | |
DE69832105T3 (en) | Wall of a building facade | |
EP3365510B1 (en) | Arrangement for wall, ceiling, or roof cladding of a building structure | |
DE102006052648B4 (en) | Support anchor for fastening facade elements to a building wall, building wall construction and use of a support anchor | |
DE102009016729B4 (en) | fire barrier | |
DE102007037271A1 (en) | Plate-like cladding elements fastening device for use in substructure system, has mounting elements hooked into carrier and mounting elements rotatably supported at carrier around longitudinal axis of carrier | |
DE102019114492A1 (en) | Fixing system with power distribution | |
EP3712367B1 (en) | Embrasure clamp | |
DE20014707U1 (en) | Fastening system for wall elements on building walls | |
DE102015220086B4 (en) | Mounting arrangement for fastening of components in a wall opening and load receiving part for this purpose | |
DE29814948U1 (en) | Fastening system for wall elements on building walls | |
EP3315679B1 (en) | Connection system | |
EP0026495A2 (en) | Set of wall-fixing profiles for securing the infrastructure of façade panels to the walls of buildings | |
EP3619372A1 (en) | Preformed structural element made of cast concrete material | |
DE202006018818U1 (en) | Cladding system comprises holding structure fixed to wall with posts, bolts and panels with bottom holder used as clamp supporting bottom bolt and top bolt fixed to panel above bottom clamp | |
DE102018126446A1 (en) | Support element in composite insulation systems | |
DE102016124008A1 (en) | Fitting for securing window and door frames to a soffit | |
EP4006291A1 (en) | Frame part, frame and window element with compression insert | |
DE202023104429U1 (en) | Fire insulation for cables in buildings | |
EP3865654A1 (en) | Device for supporting window or door elements | |
DE102020131500A1 (en) | window installation element | |
DE202020000211U1 (en) | Spacer and system for permanently attaching a component to at least one attachment point | |
DE202022104410U1 (en) | Pre-wall mounting system arrangement | |
DE2446230A1 (en) | Rear-ventilated panel-cladded external wall - has horizontal structure projections with raised top fitting panel rear for suspension |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20210323 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
RAP3 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SFS GROUP INTERNATIONAL AG |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20221019 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502019006509 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1537750 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20230115 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20221214 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230314 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230414 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230622 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230414 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502019006509 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20230915 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20230318 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20230331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230318 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230318 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230331 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230318 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230318 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230331 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240321 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221214 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20240321 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20240311 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 6 |