EP3631785B1 - Strip lamp - Google Patents

Strip lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3631785B1
EP3631785B1 EP18724512.1A EP18724512A EP3631785B1 EP 3631785 B1 EP3631785 B1 EP 3631785B1 EP 18724512 A EP18724512 A EP 18724512A EP 3631785 B1 EP3631785 B1 EP 3631785B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lamp
light
strip
curve
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18724512.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3631785A1 (en
Inventor
Christoph HAUZENEDER
Daniel Wengert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication of EP3631785A1 publication Critical patent/EP3631785A1/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F23/00Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes
    • G09F23/0058Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes on electrical household appliances, e.g. on a dishwasher, a washing machine or a refrigerator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0083Array of reflectors for a cluster of light sources, e.g. arrangement of multiple light sources in one plane
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • G09F13/0409Arrangements for homogeneous illumination of the display surface, e.g. using a layer having a non-uniform transparency
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • G09F13/0413Frames or casing structures therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • G09F13/14Arrangements of reflectors therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a strip light.
  • the invention relates to a household appliance with a strip light.
  • a household appliance for example a washing machine, includes an operating device, which can usually include input elements such as switches, buttons, rotary knobs or sensor elements, and output elements such as lamps, numerical or graphic display devices. Occasionally an input element is also illuminated to make operation easier, especially in poor lighting conditions.
  • strip lights are also used, which represent an elongated strip of light that can be used for display or illumination. To distribute light along the strip light, the light from an individual lighting element can be distributed, for example by means of a light guide. Alternatively, an elongated light source such as a fluorescent tube may be used, or multiple lighting elements may be used, each illuminating only a portion of the strip light.
  • One object underlying the invention is to provide an improved strip light, in particular for use in a household appliance.
  • the invention solves this problem by means of the subject matter of the independent claims. Subclaims reflect preferred embodiments.
  • JP 2013 057 432 A relates to a capacitive control element for a cooling device. It is proposed to design the control element so that it can be illuminated, with an element that delimits cones around the lighting elements being located between a first level in which there are lighting elements and a second level from which light emerges.
  • WO 2014 034 434 A1 proposes to form an illuminable capacitive control element for a refrigerator by keeping lighting elements in a first level spaced from a second level by means of an element from which provided light emerges.
  • a strip light includes a plurality of lighting elements arranged along a curve; a transparent exit element for light from the lighting elements; and a connecting element configured to fix the exit element at a predetermined distance from the curve.
  • the connecting element between adjacent lighting elements each has a web that extends in the direction of the exit element.
  • curve can be understood in particular in a mathematical sense. The curve does not have to be curved, but can also be straight.
  • the web or webs run transversely to a main direction of extension of the strip light.
  • the webs can help to mechanically stabilize the connecting element, so that the strip light retains its intended shape in an improved manner, particularly in the area of the exit element.
  • Assembly of the strip light can be made easier and long-term stability, for example when the materials used for the exit element or the connecting element age, can be improved.
  • it can be improved to prevent a wall, i.e. a lateral boundary, from falling in parallel to the main extension direction, i.e. from deforming in particular towards the opposite wall.
  • the light exit surface on the exit element can be defined more precisely.
  • the lighting or display quality of the strip light can thus be improved.
  • the strip light can be better integrated with an adjacent element without forming a disruptive joint, especially an irregular joint.
  • the connecting element can be shaped so that it laterally encloses a light channel which extends vertically between the lighting elements and the exit element and horizontally along the curve.
  • the light channel can, as will be described in more detail below, be filled with air or at least partially with the exit element.
  • the light channel is elongated like the strip light, whereby the connecting element can prevent light from the lighting elements from being emitted to the side.
  • the connecting element can thus form a kind of trough, a prism or an elongated funnel, which can make the strip light more usable as a separately manageable unit.
  • the connecting element between the webs preferably has a substantially constant material thickness.
  • the connecting element can in particular be made from a plastic.
  • it can be produced, for example, by means of an injection molding process or by deep drawing.
  • the bars can provide stability and prevent walls from collapsing.
  • the connecting element comprises additional passages for light or operating elements.
  • the strip light with the connecting element can be arranged, for example, between a control surface and a circuit board, with a control element or light being able to be guided between the surface and the circuit board in the area of the passages.
  • the connecting element In the area of each passage, the connecting element can form a laterally enclosing wall.
  • the wall can support the surface against the circuit board. Additional support points between the circuit board and the surface can also be formed without passage.
  • the web assumes a predetermined angle of inclination relative to the curve in the direction of the exit element.
  • an area that lies between a lighting element and the exit element can be delimited in a funnel-shaped or prism-shaped manner.
  • the area can, for example, take the shape of a truncated pyramid, a cone or another body that preferably tapers conically towards the lighting element.
  • a web that lies between two lighting elements can enclose such an angle of inclination with the curve on both sides.
  • the web does not have to be designed in the shape of a prism, but rather can be hollow or open at the base, i.e. on a side facing the lighting elements, particularly if the connecting element has a substantially constant material thickness.
  • the connecting element delimits a hollow body which has an increasing cross section as the distance from one of the lighting elements increases. Due to the shape of the hollow body, light can spread divergently from the lighting element to the exit element. Adjacent hollow bodies can blend into one another in an improved manner, so that a perceptible brightness on the surface of the exit element can be kept constant in an improved manner along the main extension direction of the strip light. Amounts of light from the lighting elements can flow together in an improved manner.
  • the region of the outlet element described above can be arranged in the hollow body and have a shape similar to it.
  • the connecting element can be made from a non-transparent (opaque or opaque) material and can be provided with a transparent coating at least in sections.
  • the connecting element has a reflective surface.
  • the surface can be correspondingly smooth so that total reflection occurs at least at certain angles.
  • the surface can also be mirrored, for example by vapor deposition. Both the light yield on the surface of the exit element and the uniform distribution of the light in the area of the exit element can be improved as a result.
  • the exit element can be designed to scatter light passing through.
  • the exit element can be formed by a light scattering film, which usually has a constant thickness in the direction of the lighting elements.
  • the light scattering film can also be arranged below or above the exit element.
  • the exit element itself can be designed to scatter light.
  • the exit element can also be colored in order to make the light passing through appear in a predetermined color in the manner of a color filter.
  • a web can be provided on different sides of one of the lighting elements with respect to the curve.
  • the exit element extends in the direction of the lighting element up to between the webs.
  • the exit element can be so thick in the vertical direction that it dips at least in sections into the area between two adjacent webs.
  • the exit element therefore comprises projections, between which there is a web.
  • the exit element itself is divided into individual sections or segments in the area of the webs.
  • the mechanical stability of the exit element can thereby be increased.
  • the uniform distribution of the light passing through the lighting elements in the direction of the surface of the exit element can be improved.
  • the bars can each extend the same height over the curve.
  • the exit element between the webs can extend to the same height above the curve. This symmetry in the vertical direction allows an improved distribution of the Light of the lighting elements on the surface of the exit element are favored.
  • the installation of the strip light can be simplified.
  • the mechanical resilience of the strip light can be improved.
  • the strip light can also include a circuit board on which the lighting elements are attached.
  • the connecting element is preferably supported relative to the circuit board.
  • the connecting element can rest on the circuit board and optionally be held there by means of a connecting element.
  • the strip light can be part of an operating device, and further input or output elements can be attached to the circuit board.
  • the strip light further comprises a cover film on the surface of the exit element.
  • the cover film can in particular carry a label, a scale or a symbol.
  • the cover film can be easily interchangeable, so that, for example, the labeling can be easily set in different languages using different cover films.
  • An operating device comprising the strip light can thus be set up in an improved manner for different embodiments, variants or localizations of a device assigned to the operating device.
  • the strip light can also have a control device, which is preferably set up for the individual control of at least one lighting element. More preferably, the control device can control each lighting element individually or one or more groups of lighting elements. A group includes several lighting elements, preferably adjacent to one another.
  • the strip light can also be animated, for example to indicate a direction of movement or a percentage of completion of a task.
  • the control device can also be set up to influence the brightness of the lighting elements or groups in multiple stages or continuously. This allows the animation to be smoother and perceived as more organic.
  • An operating device in particular for a household appliance, includes the strip light described above.
  • the operating device preferably includes at least one additional input or output element.
  • the operating device is set up to enable interaction between an operator and a device, in particular a household appliance.
  • a household appliance for example a dishwasher, a washing machine, a refrigerator or freezer, an extractor hood, a stove or a kitchen appliance, includes the operating device described above.
  • FIG. 1 shows a strip light 100 in a first embodiment, not falling within the scope of the claims.
  • the dimensions shown are to be understood as purely exemplary.
  • the strip light 100 comprises a plurality of lighting elements 105, which can be mounted on a circuit board 110, as well as an exit element 115 and a connecting element 120.
  • the lighting elements 105 can in particular include light-emitting diodes and are mounted along a curve 125, which preferably runs in a plane.
  • the curve 125 indicates the main direction of extension of the strip light 100 and can be straight or curved.
  • It is the purpose of the strip light 100 to display a light band along the main extension direction, the light band usually being longer than it is wide, for example by a factor of approximately 5, preferably approximately 10 or more.
  • the light band should be visible on a surface of the exit element 115 and, if possible, show the same light intensity at all points.
  • the connecting element 120 is designed to fix the exit element 115 with respect to the lighting elements 105 or the circuit board 110. For this purpose, there can be a propagation area for light between the lighting elements 105 and the exit element 115 in the horizontal direction, i.e. in the direction of the plane in which the curve 125 lies and usually also laterally limit the direction in which the circuit board 110 extends. As a result, a light channel can be formed which extends between the lighting elements 105 and the exit element 115.
  • the connecting element 120 can in particular be made of plastic and, in one embodiment, has a constant thickness at least in the area of the lighting elements 105.
  • the connecting element 120 can usually be made from a non-transparent material or at least partially treated so that it absorbs or reflects light. In one embodiment, the connecting element 120 is designed to be reflective at least in sections, for example through a correspondingly smooth surface, a color or a surface treatment.
  • the connecting element 120 has a web 130 in the area between two lighting elements 105, which extends in the direction of the exit element 115.
  • the web 130 can also lie transversely to the direction of extension of the curve 125.
  • a hollow body 135 can thus be formed between two webs 130, the cross section of which increases with increasing distance from the lighting element 105, which lies between the webs 130. Laterally adjacent such hollow bodies 135 can be connected to one another in an area near the exit element 115.
  • the increase in cross-section can be caused by correspondingly inclined webs 130 and/or inclined lateral boundaries of the connecting element 120.
  • the hollow body 135 preferably has the shape of a truncated pyramid, the pyramid having its base in the area of the exit element 115 and its tip in the area of the lighting element 105.
  • the base area of the hollow body 135 is preferably rectangular, more preferably square.
  • the hollow body 135 may also comprise another conical body, for example a truncated cone.
  • surfaces of adjacent webs 130 on different sides of a lighting element 105 are inclined so that they form an angle of approximately 30° with one another.
  • the angle of each individual boundary of a web 130 with respect to a vertical through the plane in which the curve 125 and the circuit board 110 extend is therefore preferably approximately 15°.
  • the webs 130 only extend at a certain vertical height above the lighting elements 105 in the direction of the exit element 115.
  • the lighting elements 105 lie below the hollow bodies 135, which are each formed between webs 130.
  • the webs 130 can also extend deeper towards the circuit board 110.
  • the webs 130 extend to a lower boundary of the lighting elements 105 facing the circuit board 110.
  • the exit element 115 is located on the top of the strip light 100, on a side of the connecting element 120 facing away from the lighting elements 105.
  • the exit element 115 is designed here with a constant vertical thickness.
  • the exit element 115 can be set up for light scattering, for example by being made of a transparent material with scattering or reflecting particles.
  • the exit element 115 is clearly transparent.
  • the exit element 115 can be colored in the manner of a color filter. The color can in particular allow the passage of light in a wavelength that can be provided by the lighting elements 105.
  • the lighting elements 105 can be controlled using a control device 140.
  • the lighting elements 105 can be organized individually or in groups. Groups preferably include at least two lighting elements 105 that are immediately adjacent to one another.
  • a single lighting element 105 or a group of lighting elements 105 can be controlled by means of the control device 140 in the intensity of the emitted light, i.e. in its brightness.
  • the brightness can be controlled continuously or the lighting element 105 can be switched on and off.
  • the control device 140 can be set up to provide a light animation. For example, a running light or a moving bar display can be implemented.
  • Figure 2 shows another embodiment of a strip light 100 falling within the scope of the claims.
  • the representation is based on that of Figure 1 although not all of the elements used there are shown.
  • the main difference is that the exit element 115 extends between two webs 130 into the hollow body 135.
  • the hollow body 135 can be completely filled by the exit element 115 or it remains as in Figure 2 shown is a remainder of the hollow body 135 in the area of the associated lighting element 105. What was said above applies to the transparency or coloring of the exit element 115.
  • a cover film 205 can be attached to the top of the exit element 115, which is preferably transparent and can, for example, carry a label, a symbol or other information that can carry a functional reference, in particular to the light emitted by the strip light 100.
  • exit element 115 Due to the relatively thick design of the exit element 115, its stability can be increased.
  • segmentation of the exit element 115 which is required so that a single section can extend between two webs 130, can keep the mechanical flexibility of the exit element 115, in particular along the main extension direction of the strip light 100, sufficiently large in order to compensate for production or assembly tolerances or a to allow gentle assembly.
  • the individual hollow bodies 135 preferably have the same dimensions. In particular, their dimensions d along curve 125 can each be the same. A hollow body 135 with a larger extension e along the curve 125 can be provided at the ends of the light strip. An angle of the outer boundary of the hollow body 135 with respect to the curve 125 can correspond to that of the inner boundary or be different, in particular smaller.
  • Figures 3A and 3B show details in the area of a lighting element 105 of an exemplary embodiment of a strip light 100 like that of Figure 1 , and therefore not falling within the wording of the claims, but is considered to facilitate understanding of the invention.
  • Figure 3A shows light propagation in the exit element 115 and Figure 3B the light propagation if the connecting element 120 is also attached. Due to the exit element 115, which widens conically from the lighting element 105, an approximately uniform illumination on the top can be achieved, so that a viewer can better perceive a uniformly bright band of light. Light that leaves the illustrated section of the exit element 115 laterally can be reflected back into the exit element 115 by a reflection layer 305.
  • the reflection layer 305 can be provided at a boundary of the connecting element 120.
  • the reflection layer 305 is preferably parallel to a boundary of the conical section of the exit element 115. In another embodiment, the reflection layer 305 can also be attached to a lateral surface of the conical section of the exit element 115.
  • the reflective layer 305 can arise naturally if the connection element 120 has a significantly greater optical density than air.
  • the surface of the connecting element 120 can also be processed, for example by polishing.
  • a coating that promotes reflection can also be provided, for example by vapor deposition with a reflective layer, for example aluminum or silver.
  • Figures 4 to 6 show an exemplary operating device 400 with a strip light 100 in one embodiment.
  • Figure 4 shows a top view of the upper surface of the exit element 115
  • Figure 5 a top view of the connecting element 120 with the exit element 115 removed
  • Figure 6 the exit element 115 in a longitudinal section through the curve 125.
  • the connecting element 120 can provide not only a propagation channel or light channel for the strip light 100, but also one or more propagation channels for further display elements 405, as shown.
  • Display elements 405 shown as examples include a seven-segment display and a light field.
  • An input element can be arranged in the area of the light field or outside, for example a button or sensor surface.
  • the operating device 400 can be comprised by a household appliance 410, in particular by a large appliance such as a dishwasher, a tumble dryer, a washing machine, a refrigerator, a freezer or a vacuum cleaner.
  • the operating device 400 can also be used on a kitchen appliance such as a stove, an oven or an extractor hood.
  • a toaster such as a dishwasher, a tumble dryer, a washing machine, a refrigerator, a freezer or a vacuum cleaner.
  • the operating device 400 can also be used on a kitchen appliance such as a stove, an oven or an extractor hood.
  • it is also possible to use the operating device 400 on another household appliance such as a toaster, a mixer or a food processor.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Streifenleuchte. Insbesondere betrifft die Erfindung ein Hausgerät mit einer Streifenleuchte.The invention relates to a strip light. In particular, the invention relates to a household appliance with a strip light.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Ein Hausgerät, beispielsweise eine Waschmaschine, umfasst eine Bedienvorrichtung, die üblicherweise Eingabeelemente wie Schalter, Taster, Drehknöpfe oder Sensorelemente, und Ausgabeelemente wie Lampen, numerische oder graphische Anzeigevorrichtungen umfassen kann. Gelegentlich ist ein Eingabeelement auch beleuchtet, um die Bedienung, insbesondere unter schlechten Lichtverhältnissen, zu erleichtern. In diesem Zusammenhang werden auch Streifenleuchten eingesetzt, die ein längliches Lichtband darstellen, das zur Anzeige oder zur Beleuchtung dienen kann. Zur Verteilung von Licht entlang der Streifenleuchte kann das Licht eines einzelnen Leuchtelements verteilt werden, beispielsweise mittels eines Lichtleiters. Alternativ kann eine langgestreckte Lichtquelle wie eine Leuchtstoffröhre verwendet werden, oder es können mehrere Leuchtelemente verwendet werden, die jeweils nur einen Abschnitt der Streifenleuchte beleuchten.A household appliance, for example a washing machine, includes an operating device, which can usually include input elements such as switches, buttons, rotary knobs or sensor elements, and output elements such as lamps, numerical or graphic display devices. Occasionally an input element is also illuminated to make operation easier, especially in poor lighting conditions. In this context, strip lights are also used, which represent an elongated strip of light that can be used for display or illumination. To distribute light along the strip light, the light from an individual lighting element can be distributed, for example by means of a light guide. Alternatively, an elongated light source such as a fluorescent tube may be used, or multiple lighting elements may be used, each illuminating only a portion of the strip light.

Beim Einsatz mehrerer Leuchtelemente können mechanische Elemente der Streifenleuchte aufgrund des ungünstigen Verhältnisses von Länge zu Breite jedoch instabil werden. Eine Montage der Elemente kann schwierig sein und eine Stabilität der Streifenleuchte im Betrieb des Hausgeräts kann verringert sein. Außerdem kann sich durch die mangelnde Stabilität ein Spalt oder eine Fuge bilden, durch die Wasser oder Schmutz ins Innere des Hausgeräts gelangen kann.However, when using multiple lighting elements, mechanical elements of the strip light can become unstable due to the unfavorable length-to-width ratio. Assembly of the elements can be difficult and the stability of the strip light during operation of the household appliance can be reduced. In addition, the lack of stability can cause a gap or joint to form through which water or dirt can get inside the household appliance.

Eine der Erfindung zugrunde liegende Aufgabe besteht darin, eine verbesserte Streifenleuchte, insbesondere zum Einsatz in einem Hausgerät, anzugeben. Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe mittels der Gegenstände der unabhängigen Ansprüche. Unteransprüche geben bevorzugte Ausführungsformen wieder.One object underlying the invention is to provide an improved strip light, in particular for use in a household appliance. The invention solves this problem by means of the subject matter of the independent claims. Subclaims reflect preferred embodiments.

JP 2013 057 432 A betrifft ein kapazitives Bedienelement für ein Kühlgerät. Es wird vorgeschlagen, das Bedienelement beleuchtbar zu gestalten, wobei zwischen einer ersten Ebene, in der sich Leuchtelemente befinden, und einer zweiten Ebene, aus der Licht austritt, ein Element befindet, das Konen um die Leuchtelemente begrenzt. JP 2013 057 432 A relates to a capacitive control element for a cooling device. It is proposed to design the control element so that it can be illuminated, with an element that delimits cones around the lighting elements being located between a first level in which there are lighting elements and a second level from which light emerges.

WO 2014 034 434 A1 schlägt vor, ein beleuchtbares kapazitives Bedienelement für ein Kühlgerät zu bilden, indem Leuchtelemente in einer ersten Ebene mittels eines Elements von einer zweiten Ebene beabstandet gehalten wird, aus der bereitgestelltes Licht austritt. WO 2014 034 434 A1 proposes to form an illuminable capacitive control element for a refrigerator by keeping lighting elements in a first level spaced from a second level by means of an element from which provided light emerges.

Offenbarung der ErfindungDisclosure of the invention

Eine Streifenleuchte umfasst eine Vielzahl Leuchtelemente, die entlang einer Kurve angeordnet sind; ein transparentes Austrittselement für Licht der Leuchtelemente; und ein Verbindungselement, das dazu eingerichtet ist, das Austrittselement in einem vorbestimmten Abstand zur Kurve zu fixieren. Dabei weist das Verbindungselement zwischen benachbarten Leuchtelementen jeweils einen Steg auf, der sich in Richtung des Austrittselements erstreckt. Der Begriff der Kurve kann hierbei insbesondere im mathematischen Sinne verstanden werden. Die Kurve muss also nicht gekrümmt sein, sondern kann auch gerade verlaufen.A strip light includes a plurality of lighting elements arranged along a curve; a transparent exit element for light from the lighting elements; and a connecting element configured to fix the exit element at a predetermined distance from the curve. The connecting element between adjacent lighting elements each has a web that extends in the direction of the exit element. The term curve can be understood in particular in a mathematical sense. The curve does not have to be curved, but can also be straight.

Der oder die Stege verlaufen quer zu einer Haupterstreckungsrichtung der Streifenleuchte. Die Stege können dazu beitragen, das Verbindungselement mechanisch zu stabilisieren, sodass die Streifenleuchte insbesondere im Bereich des Austrittselements verbessert ihre vorgesehene Form behält. Eine Montage der Streifenleuchte kann erleichtert sein und eine Langzeitstabilität, beispielsweise bei Alterung der für das Austrittselement oder das Verbindungselement verwendeten Materialien, kann verbessert sein. Insbesondere kann verbessert verhindert werden, dass eine Wand, also eine seitliche Begrenzung parallel zur Haupterstreckungsrichtung, einfällt, sich also insbesondere zur gegenüberliegenden Wand hin verformt. Die Lichtaustrittsfläche am Austrittselement kann genauer definiert sein. Eine Beleuchtungs- oder Anzeigequalität der Streifenleuchte kann somit verbessert sein. Außerdem kann die Streifenleuchte verbessert mit einem angrenzenden Element integriert werden, ohne eine störende Fuge, insbesondere eine unregelmäßige Fuge, zu bilden.The web or webs run transversely to a main direction of extension of the strip light. The webs can help to mechanically stabilize the connecting element, so that the strip light retains its intended shape in an improved manner, particularly in the area of the exit element. Assembly of the strip light can be made easier and long-term stability, for example when the materials used for the exit element or the connecting element age, can be improved. In particular, it can be improved to prevent a wall, i.e. a lateral boundary, from falling in parallel to the main extension direction, i.e. from deforming in particular towards the opposite wall. The light exit surface on the exit element can be defined more precisely. The lighting or display quality of the strip light can thus be improved. In addition, the strip light can be better integrated with an adjacent element without forming a disruptive joint, especially an irregular joint.

Das Verbindungselement kann so geformt sein, dass es einen Lichtkanal seitlich umschließt, der sich vertikal zwischen den Leuchtelementen und dem Austrittselement und horizontal entlang der Kurve erstreckt. Der Lichtkanal kann, wie unten noch genauer beschrieben wird, mit Luft oder zumindest teilweise mit dem Austrittselement gefüllt sein. Der Lichtkanal ist wie die Streifenleuchte langgestreckt, wobei das Verbindungselement ein seitliches Abstrahlen von Licht der Leuchtelemente verhindern kann. Das Verbindungselement kann somit eine Art Wanne, ein Prisma oder einen lang gestreckten Trichter bilden, der die Streifenleuchte verbessert als separat handhabbare Einheit verwendbar machen kann.The connecting element can be shaped so that it laterally encloses a light channel which extends vertically between the lighting elements and the exit element and horizontally along the curve. The light channel can, as will be described in more detail below, be filled with air or at least partially with the exit element. The light channel is elongated like the strip light, whereby the connecting element can prevent light from the lighting elements from being emitted to the side. The connecting element can thus form a kind of trough, a prism or an elongated funnel, which can make the strip light more usable as a separately manageable unit.

Bevorzugt weist das Verbindungselement zwischen den Stegen im Wesentlichen konstante Materialstärke auf. Das Verbindungselement kann insbesondere aus einem Kunststoff herstellbar sein. Dazu kann es beispielsweise mittels eines Spritzgussverfahrens oder durch Tiefziehen herstellbar sein. Gerade wenn ein Spritzgussverfahren verwendet wird, können die Stege für Stabilität sorgen und ein Einfallen von Wänden verhindern. In einer Ausführungsform umfasst das Verbindungselement zusätzliche Durchtritte für Licht oder Bedienungselemente. Die Streifenleuchte mit dem Verbindungselement kann beispielsweise zwischen einer Bedienoberfläche und einer Leiterplatte angeordnet werden, wobei im Bereich der Durchtritte jeweils ein Bedienelement oder Licht zwischen der Oberfläche und der Leiterplatte geführt werden kann. Im Bereich jedes Durchtritts kann das Verbindungselement eine seitlich umschließende Wand bilden. Die Wand kann die Oberfläche gegenüber der Leiterplatte abstützen. Zusätzliche Stützstellen zwischen der Leiterplatte und der Oberfläche können auch ohne Durchtritt gebildet sein.The connecting element between the webs preferably has a substantially constant material thickness. The connecting element can in particular be made from a plastic. For this purpose, it can be produced, for example, by means of an injection molding process or by deep drawing. Especially when an injection molding process is used, the bars can provide stability and prevent walls from collapsing. In one embodiment, the connecting element comprises additional passages for light or operating elements. The strip light with the connecting element can be arranged, for example, between a control surface and a circuit board, with a control element or light being able to be guided between the surface and the circuit board in the area of the passages. In the area of each passage, the connecting element can form a laterally enclosing wall. The wall can support the surface against the circuit board. Additional support points between the circuit board and the surface can also be formed without passage.

Der Steg nimmt in Richtung des Austrittselements einen vorbestimmten Neigungswinkel gegenüber der Kurve ein.The web assumes a predetermined angle of inclination relative to the curve in the direction of the exit element.

Ein Bereich, der zwischen einem Leuchtelement und dem Austrittselement liegt, kann auf diese Weise trichterartig oder prismenförmig begrenzt sein. Der Bereich kann beispielsweise die Form eines Pyramidenstumpfs, eines Kegels oder eines anderen, bevorzugt konisch in Richtung Leuchtelement zulaufenden Körpers einnehmen. Ein Steg, der zwischen zwei Leuchtelementen liegt, kann beidseitig einen solchen Neigungswinkel mit der Kurve einschließen. Zur Materialersparnis muss der Steg hierzu nicht prismenförmig ausgeführt sein, sondern kann, insbesondere wenn das Verbindungselement im Wesentlichen konstante Materialstärke aufweist, hohl bzw. an der Basis, also an einer dem Leuchtelementen zugewandten Seite, geöffnet sein.In this way, an area that lies between a lighting element and the exit element can be delimited in a funnel-shaped or prism-shaped manner. The area can, for example, take the shape of a truncated pyramid, a cone or another body that preferably tapers conically towards the lighting element. A web that lies between two lighting elements can enclose such an angle of inclination with the curve on both sides. To save material, the web does not have to be designed in the shape of a prism, but rather can be hollow or open at the base, i.e. on a side facing the lighting elements, particularly if the connecting element has a substantially constant material thickness.

Wie bereits angedeutet begrenzt das Verbindungselement einen Hohlkörper, der mit steigendem Abstand von einem der Leuchtelemente ansteigenden Querschnitt aufweist. Durch die Form des Hohlkörpers kann sich Licht vom Leuchtelement zum Austrittselement divergent ausbreiten. Benachbarte Hohlkörper können verbessert ineinander überblenden, sodass eine wahrnehmbare Helligkeit an der Oberfläche des Austrittselements entlang der Haupterstreckungsrichtung der Streifenleuchte verbessert konstant gehalten sein kann. Lichtmengen der Leuchtelemente können verbessert zusammenfließen. Der oben beschriebene Bereich des Austrittselements kann im Hohlkörper angeordnet sein und eine ihm ähnliche Form aufweisen.As already indicated, the connecting element delimits a hollow body which has an increasing cross section as the distance from one of the lighting elements increases. Due to the shape of the hollow body, light can spread divergently from the lighting element to the exit element. Adjacent hollow bodies can blend into one another in an improved manner, so that a perceptible brightness on the surface of the exit element can be kept constant in an improved manner along the main extension direction of the strip light. Amounts of light from the lighting elements can flow together in an improved manner. The region of the outlet element described above can be arranged in the hollow body and have a shape similar to it.

Das Verbindungselement kann aus einem intransparenten (undurchsichtigen oder opaken) Material herstellbar und kann wenigstens abschnittweise mit einer transparenten Beschichtung versehen sein. In einigen Ausführungsformen weist das Verbindungselement eine reflektierende Oberfläche auf. Die Oberfläche kann entsprechend glatt sein, sodass eine Totalreflexion zumindest bei bestimmten Winkeln auftritt. Die Oberfläche kann auch verspiegelt sein, beispielsweise durch Bedampfen. Sowohl die Lichtausbeute an der Oberfläche des Austrittselements als auch die gleichmäßige Verteilung des Lichts im Bereich des Austrittselements können dadurch verbessert sein.The connecting element can be made from a non-transparent (opaque or opaque) material and can be provided with a transparent coating at least in sections. In some embodiments, the connecting element has a reflective surface. The surface can be correspondingly smooth so that total reflection occurs at least at certain angles. The surface can also be mirrored, for example by vapor deposition. Both the light yield on the surface of the exit element and the uniform distribution of the light in the area of the exit element can be improved as a result.

Das Austrittselement kann dazu eingerichtet sein, durchtretendes Licht zu streuen. Dazu kann das Austrittselement durch eine Lichtstreufolie gebildet sein, die üblicherweise konstante Dicke in Richtung der Leuchtelemente hat. Die Lichtstreufolie kann auch unter oder über dem Austrittselement angeordnet sein. Alternativ dazu kann das Austrittselement selbst lichtstreuend ausgeführt sein. Das Austrittselement kann auch eingefärbt sein, um nach Art eines Farbfilters das durchtretende Licht in einer vorbestimmten Farbe erscheinen zu lassen.The exit element can be designed to scatter light passing through. For this purpose, the exit element can be formed by a light scattering film, which usually has a constant thickness in the direction of the lighting elements. The light scattering film can also be arranged below or above the exit element. Alternatively, the exit element itself can be designed to scatter light. The exit element can also be colored in order to make the light passing through appear in a predetermined color in the manner of a color filter.

Auf verschiedenen Seiten eines der Leuchtelemente bezüglich der Kurve kann je ein Steg vorgesehen sein. Dabei erstreckt sich das Austrittselement in Richtung des Leuchtelements bis zwischen die Stege. Anders ausgedrückt kann das Austrittselement in vertikaler Richtung so dick sein, dass es zumindest abschnittweise in den Bereich zwischen zwei benachbarten Stegen eintaucht. Das Austrittselement umfasst also Vorsprünge, zwischen denen je ein Steg liegt. Dadurch ist das Austrittselement selbst im Bereich der Stege in einzelne Abschnitte oder Segmente unterteilt. Die mechanische Stabilität des Austrittselements kann dadurch gesteigert sein. Die gleichmäßige Verteilung des durchtretenden Lichts der Leuchtelemente in Richtung der Oberfläche des Austrittselements kann verbessert sein.A web can be provided on different sides of one of the lighting elements with respect to the curve. The exit element extends in the direction of the lighting element up to between the webs. In other words, the exit element can be so thick in the vertical direction that it dips at least in sections into the area between two adjacent webs. The exit element therefore comprises projections, between which there is a web. As a result, the exit element itself is divided into individual sections or segments in the area of the webs. The mechanical stability of the exit element can thereby be increased. The uniform distribution of the light passing through the lighting elements in the direction of the surface of the exit element can be improved.

Die Stege können sich jeweils gleich hoch über die Kurve erstrecken. Dabei kann sich das Austrittselement zwischen den Stegen jeweils auf die gleiche Höhe über der Kurve erstrecken. Durch diese Symmetrie in vertikaler Richtung kann eine verbesserte Verteilung des Lichts der Leuchtelemente an der Oberfläche des Austrittselements begünstigt werden. Die Montage der Streifenleuchte kann vereinfacht sein. Die die mechanische Belastbarkeit der Streifenleuchte kann verbessert sein.The bars can each extend the same height over the curve. The exit element between the webs can extend to the same height above the curve. This symmetry in the vertical direction allows an improved distribution of the Light of the lighting elements on the surface of the exit element are favored. The installation of the strip light can be simplified. The mechanical resilience of the strip light can be improved.

Die Streifenleuchte kann auch eine Leiterplatte umfassen, auf der die Leuchtelemente angebracht sind. Dabei ist das Verbindungselement bevorzugt gegenüber der Leiterplatte abgestützt. Insbesondere kann das Verbindungselement an der Leiterplatte anliegen und optional mittels eines Verbindungselements dort gehalten sein. Wie oben bereits angedeutet wurde, kann die Streifen leuchte Teil einer Bedieneinrichtung sein, wobei auf der Leiterplatte noch weitere Ein- oder Ausgabeelemente angebracht sein können.The strip light can also include a circuit board on which the lighting elements are attached. The connecting element is preferably supported relative to the circuit board. In particular, the connecting element can rest on the circuit board and optionally be held there by means of a connecting element. As already indicated above, the strip light can be part of an operating device, and further input or output elements can be attached to the circuit board.

In noch einer weiteren Ausführungsform umfasst die Streifenleuchte ferner eine Abdeckfolie auf der Oberfläche des Austrittselements. Die Abdeckfolie kann insbesondere eine Beschriftung, eine Skala oder ein Symbol tragen. Dabei kann die Abdeckfolie leicht austauschbar sein, sodass beispielsweise die Beschriftung in unterschiedlichen Sprachen mittels unterschiedlicher Abdeckfolien leicht festgelegt werden kann. Eine die Streifenleuchte umfassende Bedienvorrichtung kann so verbessert an unterschiedliche Ausführungsformen, Varianten oder Lokalisierungen eines der Bedieneinrichtung zugeordneten Geräts eingerichtet sein.In yet another embodiment, the strip light further comprises a cover film on the surface of the exit element. The cover film can in particular carry a label, a scale or a symbol. The cover film can be easily interchangeable, so that, for example, the labeling can be easily set in different languages using different cover films. An operating device comprising the strip light can thus be set up in an improved manner for different embodiments, variants or localizations of a device assigned to the operating device.

Die Streifenleuchte kann auch eine Steuervorrichtung aufweisen, die bevorzugt zur individuellen Ansteuerung wenigstens eines Leuchtelements eingerichtet ist. Weiter bevorzugt kann die Steuervorrichtung jedes Leuchtelement einzeln oder eine oder mehrere Gruppen von Leuchtelementen ansteuern. Eine Gruppe umfasst dabei mehrere, bevorzugt zueinander benachbarte Leuchtelemente. Die Streifenleuchte kann dadurch auch animiert werden, beispielsweise um eine Bewegungsrichtung oder einen prozentualen Erfüllungsgrad einer Aufgabe anzuzeigen. Die Steuervorrichtung kann auch dazu eingerichtet sein, Helligkeiten der Leuchtelemente oder Gruppen mehrstufig oder stufenlos zu beeinflussen. Die Animation kann dadurch sanfter verlaufen und als organischer wahrgenommen werden.The strip light can also have a control device, which is preferably set up for the individual control of at least one lighting element. More preferably, the control device can control each lighting element individually or one or more groups of lighting elements. A group includes several lighting elements, preferably adjacent to one another. The strip light can also be animated, for example to indicate a direction of movement or a percentage of completion of a task. The control device can also be set up to influence the brightness of the lighting elements or groups in multiple stages or continuously. This allows the animation to be smoother and perceived as more organic.

Eine Bedieneinrichtung, insbesondere für ein Hausgerät, umfasst die oben beschriebene Streifenleuchte. Bevorzugt umfasst die Bedieneinrichtung noch wenigstens ein zusätzliches Ein- oder Ausgabeelement. Die Bedieneinrichtung ist dazu eingerichtet, eine Interaktion zwischen einer Bedienperson und einem Gerät, insbesondere einem Hausgerät, zu ermöglichen.An operating device, in particular for a household appliance, includes the strip light described above. The operating device preferably includes at least one additional input or output element. The operating device is set up to enable interaction between an operator and a device, in particular a household appliance.

Ein Hausgerät, beispielsweise ein Geschirrspüler, eine Waschmaschine, ein Kühl- oder Gefrierschrank, eine Dunstabzugshaube, ein Herd oder ein Küchengerät, umfasst die oben beschriebene Bedieneinrichtung.A household appliance, for example a dishwasher, a washing machine, a refrigerator or freezer, an extractor hood, a stove or a kitchen appliance, includes the operating device described above.

Alternativ kann das Hausgerät auch die Streifenleuchte ohne Bedieneinrichtung umfassen. Die Erfindung wird nun unter Bezug auf die beiliegenden Figuren genauer beschrieben, in denen:

Fig. 1
eine Streifenleuchte in einer ersten Ausführungsform, nicht unter den Schutzumfang der Ansprüche fallend;
Fig. 2
eine weitere Ausführungsform einer Streifenleuchte, innerhalb des Schutzumfangs der Ansprüche fallend;
Fig.
3A-3B Details einer Streifenleuchte in einer beispielhaften, nicht unter den Wortlaut der Ansprüche fallend; und
Fign. 4-6
eine exemplarische Bedieneinrichtung mit einer Streifenleuchte darstellen.
Alternatively, the household appliance can also include the strip light without an operating device. The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying figures, in which:
Fig. 1
a strip light in a first embodiment, not falling within the scope of the claims;
Fig. 2
another embodiment of a strip light falling within the scope of the claims;
Fig.
3A-3B Details of a strip light in an exemplary manner not falling within the wording of the claims; and
Figs. 4-6
represent an exemplary operating device with a strip light.

Figur 1 zeigt eine Streifenleuchte 100 in einer ersten Ausführungsform, nicht unter den Schutzumfang der Ansprüche fallend. Die dargestellten Maße sind als rein exemplarisch zu verstehen. Die Streifenleuchte 100 umfasst mehrere Leuchtelemente 105, die auf einer Leiterplatte 110 angebracht sein können, ferner ein Austrittselement 115 und ein Verbindungselement 120. Die Leuchtelemente 105 können insbesondere Leuchtdioden umfassen und sind entlang einer Kurve 125 angebracht, die bevorzugt in einer Ebene verläuft. Die Kurve 125 gibt die Haupterstreckungsrichtung der Streifenleuchte 100 an und kann gerade oder gekrümmt verlaufen. Es ist Zweck der Streifenleuchte 100, ein Leuchtband entlang der Haupterstreckungsrichtung darzustellen, wobei das Leuchtband üblicherweise länger als breit ist, beispielsweise um einen Faktor von ca. 5, bevorzugt ca. 10 oder mehr. Das Leuchtband soll an einer Oberfläche des Austrittselements 115 zu sehen sein und möglichst an allen Stellen gleiche Lichtintensität zeigen. Figure 1 shows a strip light 100 in a first embodiment, not falling within the scope of the claims. The dimensions shown are to be understood as purely exemplary. The strip light 100 comprises a plurality of lighting elements 105, which can be mounted on a circuit board 110, as well as an exit element 115 and a connecting element 120. The lighting elements 105 can in particular include light-emitting diodes and are mounted along a curve 125, which preferably runs in a plane. The curve 125 indicates the main direction of extension of the strip light 100 and can be straight or curved. It is the purpose of the strip light 100 to display a light band along the main extension direction, the light band usually being longer than it is wide, for example by a factor of approximately 5, preferably approximately 10 or more. The light band should be visible on a surface of the exit element 115 and, if possible, show the same light intensity at all points.

Das Verbindungselement 120 ist dazu eingerichtet, das Austrittselement 115 bezüglich der Leuchtelemente 105 bzw. der Leiterplatte 110 zu fixieren. Dazu kann es einen Ausbreitungsbereich für Licht zwischen den Leuchtelementen 105 und dem Austrittselement 115 in horizontaler Richtung, also in Richtung der Ebene, in der die Kurve 125 liegt und üblicherweise auch die Richtung, in der sich die Leiterplatte 110 erstreckt, seitlich begrenzen. Dadurch kann ein Lichtkanal gebildet sein, der sich zwischen den Leuchtelementen 105 und dem Austrittselement 115 erstreckt. Das Verbindungselement 120 kann insbesondere aus Kunststoff herstellbar sein und weist in einer Ausführungsform wenigstens im Bereich der Leuchtelemente 105 konstante Dicke auf. Das Verbindungselement 120 ist üblicherweise aus einem intransparenten Material herstellbar oder wenigstens bereichsweise so behandelt, dass es Licht absorbiert oder reflektiert. In einer Ausführungsform ist das Verbindungselement 120 zumindest abschnittsweise reflektierend ausgeführt, beispielsweise durch eine entsprechend glatte Oberfläche, eine Farbgebung oder eine Oberflächenbehandlung.The connecting element 120 is designed to fix the exit element 115 with respect to the lighting elements 105 or the circuit board 110. For this purpose, there can be a propagation area for light between the lighting elements 105 and the exit element 115 in the horizontal direction, i.e. in the direction of the plane in which the curve 125 lies and usually also laterally limit the direction in which the circuit board 110 extends. As a result, a light channel can be formed which extends between the lighting elements 105 and the exit element 115. The connecting element 120 can in particular be made of plastic and, in one embodiment, has a constant thickness at least in the area of the lighting elements 105. The connecting element 120 can usually be made from a non-transparent material or at least partially treated so that it absorbs or reflects light. In one embodiment, the connecting element 120 is designed to be reflective at least in sections, for example through a correspondingly smooth surface, a color or a surface treatment.

Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass das Verbindungselement 120 jeweils im Bereich zwischen zwei Leuchtelementen 105 einen Steg 130 aufweist, der sich in Richtung des Austrittselements 115 erstreckt. Der Steg 130 kann zudem quer zur Erstreckungsrichtung der Kurve 125 liegen. Zwischen zwei Stegen 130 kann so ein Hohlkörper 135 gebildet sein, dessen Querschnitt mit zunehmendem Abstand vom Leuchtelement 105, das zwischen den Stegen 130 liegt, anwächst. Seitlich benachbarte solche Hohlkörper 135 können in einem Bereich nahe des Austrittselements 115 miteinander verbunden sein. Der Querschnittszuwachs kann durch entsprechend geneigte Stege 130 und/oder geneigte seitliche Begrenzungen des Verbindungselements 120 bewirkt sein. Der Hohlkörper 135 hat bevorzugt die Form eines Pyramidenstumpfs, wobei die Pyramide ihre Grundfläche im Bereich des Austrittselements 115 und ihre Spitze im Bereich des Leuchtelements 105 hat. Die Grundfläche des Hohlkörpers 135 ist bevorzugt rechteckig, weiter bevorzugt quadratisch. In einer anderen Ausführungsform kann der Hohlkörper 135 auch einen anderen konischen Körper umfassen, beispielsweise einen Kegelstumpf. In der dargestellten Ausführungsform sind Oberflächen benachbarter Stege 130 auf unterschiedlichen Seiten eines Leuchtelements 105 so geneigt, dass sie miteinander einen Winkel von ca. 30° einschließen. Der Winkel jeder einzelnen Begrenzung eines Stegs 130 bezüglich einer Senkrechten durch die Ebene, in der sich die Kurve 125 und die Leiterplatte 110 erstrecken, beträgt somit bevorzugt ca. 15°.It is proposed that the connecting element 120 has a web 130 in the area between two lighting elements 105, which extends in the direction of the exit element 115. The web 130 can also lie transversely to the direction of extension of the curve 125. A hollow body 135 can thus be formed between two webs 130, the cross section of which increases with increasing distance from the lighting element 105, which lies between the webs 130. Laterally adjacent such hollow bodies 135 can be connected to one another in an area near the exit element 115. The increase in cross-section can be caused by correspondingly inclined webs 130 and/or inclined lateral boundaries of the connecting element 120. The hollow body 135 preferably has the shape of a truncated pyramid, the pyramid having its base in the area of the exit element 115 and its tip in the area of the lighting element 105. The base area of the hollow body 135 is preferably rectangular, more preferably square. In another embodiment, the hollow body 135 may also comprise another conical body, for example a truncated cone. In the illustrated embodiment, surfaces of adjacent webs 130 on different sides of a lighting element 105 are inclined so that they form an angle of approximately 30° with one another. The angle of each individual boundary of a web 130 with respect to a vertical through the plane in which the curve 125 and the circuit board 110 extend is therefore preferably approximately 15°.

In der dargestellten Ausführungsform erstrecken sich die Stege 130 erst in einer gewissen vertikalen Höhe über den Leuchtelementen 105 in Richtung des Austrittselements 115. Die Leuchtelemente 105 liegen hierbei unterhalb der Hohlkörper 135, die jeweils zwischen Stegen 130 gebildet sind. In einer anderen Ausführungsform können sich die Stege 130 auch tiefer in Richtung der Leiterplatte 110 erstrecken. In einer Ausführungsform erstrecken sich die Stege 130 bis an eine untere, der Leiterplatte 110 zugewandte Begrenzung der Leuchtelemente 105.In the embodiment shown, the webs 130 only extend at a certain vertical height above the lighting elements 105 in the direction of the exit element 115. The lighting elements 105 lie below the hollow bodies 135, which are each formed between webs 130. In another embodiment, the webs 130 can also extend deeper towards the circuit board 110. In one embodiment, the webs 130 extend to a lower boundary of the lighting elements 105 facing the circuit board 110.

An der Oberseite der Streifenleuchte 100, auf einer den Leuchtelementen 105 abgewandten Seite des Verbindungselements 120, liegt das Austrittselement 115. Das Austrittselement 115 ist hier mit konstanter vertikaler Dicke ausgeführt. Optional kann das Austrittselement 115 zur Lichtstreuung eingerichtet sein, beispielsweise indem es aus einem transparenten Material mit streuenden oder reflektierenden Partikeln hergestellt ist. In einer anderen Ausführungsform ist das Austrittselement 115 klar transparent. Außerdem kann das Austrittselement 115 nach Art eines Farbfilters eingefärbt sein. Die Farbe kann insbesondere das Passieren von Licht in einer Wellenlänge erlauben, die durch die Leuchtelemente 105 bereitgestellt werden kann.The exit element 115 is located on the top of the strip light 100, on a side of the connecting element 120 facing away from the lighting elements 105. The exit element 115 is designed here with a constant vertical thickness. Optionally, the exit element 115 can be set up for light scattering, for example by being made of a transparent material with scattering or reflecting particles. In another embodiment, the exit element 115 is clearly transparent. In addition, the exit element 115 can be colored in the manner of a color filter. The color can in particular allow the passage of light in a wavelength that can be provided by the lighting elements 105.

Die Leuchtelemente 105 können mittels einer Steuervorrichtung 140 angesteuert werden. Dazu können die Leuchtelemente 105 einzeln oder in Gruppen organisiert sein. Gruppen umfassen bevorzugt wenigstens zwei zueinander unmittelbar benachbarte Leuchtelemente 105. Ein einzelnes Leuchtelement 105 oder eine Gruppe von Leuchtelementen 105 kann mittels der Steuervorrichtung 140 in der Intensität des ausgesandten Lichts, also in ihrer Helligkeit, gesteuert werden. Die Helligkeit kann kontinuierlich gesteuert werden oder das Leuchtelement 105 kann ein- und ausgeschaltet werden. Sind mehrere Leuchtelemente 105 oder Gruppen von Leuchtelementen 105 einzeln ansteuerbar, so kann die Steuervorrichtung 140 dazu eingerichtet sein, eine Lichtanimation bereitzustellen. So können beispielsweise ein Lauflicht oder eine bewegliche Balkenanzeige realisiert werden.The lighting elements 105 can be controlled using a control device 140. For this purpose, the lighting elements 105 can be organized individually or in groups. Groups preferably include at least two lighting elements 105 that are immediately adjacent to one another. A single lighting element 105 or a group of lighting elements 105 can be controlled by means of the control device 140 in the intensity of the emitted light, i.e. in its brightness. The brightness can be controlled continuously or the lighting element 105 can be switched on and off. If several lighting elements 105 or groups of lighting elements 105 can be controlled individually, the control device 140 can be set up to provide a light animation. For example, a running light or a moving bar display can be implemented.

Figur 2 zeigt eine weitere Ausführungsform einer Streifenleuchte 100, innerhalb des Schutzumfangs der Ansprüche fallend. Die Darstellung lehnt sich an die von Figur 1 an, wobei nicht alle dort verwendeten Elemente gezeigt sind. Der wesentliche Unterschied besteht darin, dass sich das Austrittselement 115 zwischen zwei Stegen 130 in den Hohlkörper 135 hinein erstreckt. Dabei kann der Hohlkörper 135 vollständig durch das Austrittselement 115 ausgefüllt werden oder es verbleibt wie in Figur 2 dargestellt ein Rest des Hohlkörpers 135 im Bereich des zugeordneten Leuchtelements 105. Zur Transparenz oder Einfärbung des Austrittselements 115 gilt das oben Gesagte. Figure 2 shows another embodiment of a strip light 100 falling within the scope of the claims. The representation is based on that of Figure 1 although not all of the elements used there are shown. The main difference is that the exit element 115 extends between two webs 130 into the hollow body 135. The hollow body 135 can be completely filled by the exit element 115 or it remains as in Figure 2 shown is a remainder of the hollow body 135 in the area of the associated lighting element 105. What was said above applies to the transparency or coloring of the exit element 115.

An der Oberseite des Austrittselements 115 kann eine Abdeckfolie 205 angebracht sein, die bevorzugt transparent ist und beispielsweise eine Beschriftung, ein Symbol oder einen anderen Hinweis tragen kann, der einen Funktionshinweis insbesondere auf das durch die Streifenleuchte 100 ausgesandte Licht tragen kann.A cover film 205 can be attached to the top of the exit element 115, which is preferably transparent and can, for example, carry a label, a symbol or other information that can carry a functional reference, in particular to the light emitted by the strip light 100.

Durch die relativ dicke Ausführung des Austrittselements 115 kann seine Stabilität erhöht sein. Die Segmentierung des Austrittselements 115, die erforderlich ist, damit sich ein einzelner Abschnitt zwischen zwei Stege 130 erstrecken kann, kann eine mechanische Flexibilität des Austrittselements 115, insbesondere entlang der Haupterstreckungsrichtung der Streifenleuchte 100, ausreichend groß halten, um Produktions- oder Montagetoleranzen auszugleichen oder eine schonende Montage zu erlauben.Due to the relatively thick design of the exit element 115, its stability can be increased. The segmentation of the exit element 115, which is required so that a single section can extend between two webs 130, can keep the mechanical flexibility of the exit element 115, in particular along the main extension direction of the strip light 100, sufficiently large in order to compensate for production or assembly tolerances or a to allow gentle assembly.

Bevorzugt weisen die einzelnen Hohlkörper 135 gleiche Abmessungen auf. Insbesondere können ihre Ausdehnungen d entlang der Kurve 125 jeweils gleich sein. An Enden des Leuchtbands kann jeweils ein Hohlkörper 135 mit größerer Ausdehnung e entlang der Kurve 125 vorgesehen sein. Ein Winkel der jeweils außen liegenden Begrenzung des Hohlkörpers 135 bezüglich der Kurve 125 kann dem der inneren Begrenzung entsprechen oder unterschiedlich, insbesondere kleiner sein.The individual hollow bodies 135 preferably have the same dimensions. In particular, their dimensions d along curve 125 can each be the same. A hollow body 135 with a larger extension e along the curve 125 can be provided at the ends of the light strip. An angle of the outer boundary of the hollow body 135 with respect to the curve 125 can correspond to that of the inner boundary or be different, in particular smaller.

Figuren 3A und 3B zeigen Details im Bereich eines Leuchtelements 105 einer beispielhaften Ausführungsform einer Streifenleuchte 100 wie der von Figur 1 , und deshalb nicht unter den Wortlaut der Ansprüche fallend, wird aber als das Verständnis der Erfindung erleichternd angesehen. Figur 3A zeigt eine Lichtausbreitung im Austrittselement 115 und Figur 3B die Lichtausbreitung, wenn zusätzlich das Verbindungselement 120 angebracht ist. Durch das sich konisch vom Leuchtelement 105 aus erweiternde Austrittselement 115 kann eine annähernd gleichmäßige Ausleuchtung an der Oberseite erzielt werden, sodass ein Betrachter verbessert ein gleichmäßig hell leuchtendes Lichtband wahrnehmen kann. Licht, das den dargestellten Abschnitt des Austrittselements 115 seitlich verlässt, kann durch eine Reflexionsschicht 305 zurück in das Austrittselement 115 reflektiert werden. Die Reflexionsschicht 305 kann an einer Begrenzung des Verbindungselements 120 vorgesehen sein. Dabei liegt die Reflexionsschicht 305 bevorzugt parallel zu einer Begrenzung des konischen Abschnitts des Austrittselements 115. In einer anderen Ausführungsform kann die Reflexionsschicht 305 auch an einer seitlichen Oberfläche des konischen Abschnitts des Austrittselements 115 angebracht werden. Figures 3A and 3B show details in the area of a lighting element 105 of an exemplary embodiment of a strip light 100 like that of Figure 1 , and therefore not falling within the wording of the claims, but is considered to facilitate understanding of the invention. Figure 3A shows light propagation in the exit element 115 and Figure 3B the light propagation if the connecting element 120 is also attached. Due to the exit element 115, which widens conically from the lighting element 105, an approximately uniform illumination on the top can be achieved, so that a viewer can better perceive a uniformly bright band of light. Light that leaves the illustrated section of the exit element 115 laterally can be reflected back into the exit element 115 by a reflection layer 305. The reflection layer 305 can be provided at a boundary of the connecting element 120. The reflection layer 305 is preferably parallel to a boundary of the conical section of the exit element 115. In another embodiment, the reflection layer 305 can also be attached to a lateral surface of the conical section of the exit element 115.

Die Reflexionsschicht 305 kann sich in natürlicher Weise ergeben, wenn das Verbindungselement 120 eine wesentlich größere optische Dichte als Luft hat. Zur Verbesserung von Reflexionseigenschaften kann die Oberfläche des Verbindungselements 120 auch bearbeitet werden, beispielsweise durch Polieren. Es kann auch eine die Reflexion begünstigende Beschichtung vorgesehen werden, beispielsweise mittels Bedampfen mit einer reflektierenden Schicht, beispielsweise Aluminium oder Silber.The reflective layer 305 can arise naturally if the connection element 120 has a significantly greater optical density than air. To improve reflection properties, the surface of the connecting element 120 can also be processed, for example by polishing. A coating that promotes reflection can also be provided, for example by vapor deposition with a reflective layer, for example aluminum or silver.

Figuren 4 bis 6 zeigen eine exemplarische Bedieneinrichtung 400 mit einer Streifenleuchte 100 in einer Ausführungsform. Figur 4 zeigt eine Draufsicht auf die obere Oberfläche des Austrittselements 115, Figur 5 eine Draufsicht auf das Verbindungselement 120 bei abgenommenem Austrittselement 115 und Figur 6 das Austrittselement 115 in einem Längsschnitt durch die Kurve 125. Es ist zu beachten, dass das Verbindungselement 120 nicht nur einen Ausbreitungskanal oder Lichtkanal für die Streifenleuchte 100, sondern wie dargestellt auch einen oder mehrere Ausbreitungskanäle für weitere Anzeigeelemente 405 bereitstellen kann. Exemplarisch dargestellte Anzeigeelemente 405 umfassen eine Siebensegmentanzeige und ein Leuchtfeld. Im Bereich des Leuchtfelds oder außerhalb kann ein Eingabeelement angeordnet sein, beispielsweise eine Taste oder Sensorfläche. Die Bedieneinrichtung 400 kann von einem Hausgerät 410 umfasst sein, insbesondere von einem Großgerät wie einem Geschirrspüler, einem Wäschetrockner, einer Waschmaschine, einem Kühlschrank, einem Gefrierschrank oder einem Staubsauger. Die Bedieneinrichtung 400 kann auch an einem Küchengerät wie einem Herd, einem Backofen oder einer Dunstabzugshaube eingesetzt werden. Ferner ist auch ein Einsatz der Bedieneinrichtung 400 an einem anderen Hausgerät wie einem Toaster, einem Mixer oder einer Küchenmaschine möglich. Figures 4 to 6 show an exemplary operating device 400 with a strip light 100 in one embodiment. Figure 4 shows a top view of the upper surface of the exit element 115, Figure 5 a top view of the connecting element 120 with the exit element 115 removed and Figure 6 the exit element 115 in a longitudinal section through the curve 125. It should be noted that the connecting element 120 can provide not only a propagation channel or light channel for the strip light 100, but also one or more propagation channels for further display elements 405, as shown. Display elements 405 shown as examples include a seven-segment display and a light field. An input element can be arranged in the area of the light field or outside, for example a button or sensor surface. The operating device 400 can be comprised by a household appliance 410, in particular by a large appliance such as a dishwasher, a tumble dryer, a washing machine, a refrigerator, a freezer or a vacuum cleaner. The operating device 400 can also be used on a kitchen appliance such as a stove, an oven or an extractor hood. Furthermore, it is also possible to use the operating device 400 on another household appliance such as a toaster, a mixer or a food processor.

Es ist zu beachten, dass ein Fachmann Merkmale, die oben mit Bezug auf unterschiedliche Ausführungsformen der Erfindung erläutert wurden, mühelos mit Merkmalen anderer offenbarter Ausführungsformen kombinieren kann.It should be noted that one skilled in the art can easily combine features discussed above with respect to different embodiments of the invention with features of other disclosed embodiments.

BezugszeichenReference symbols

100100
StreifenleuchteStrip light
105105
LeuchtelementLighting element
110110
LeiterplatteCircuit board
115115
Austrittselementexit element
120120
Verbindungselementconnecting element
125125
KurveCurve
130130
Stegweb
135135
HohlkörperHollow body
140140
SteuervorrichtungControl device
205205
AbdeckfolieCover film
305305
ReflexionsschichtReflective layer
400400
BedieneinrichtungOperating device
405405
AnzeigeelementDisplay element
410410
Hausgeräthousehold appliance

Claims (13)

  1. Strip lamp (100) comprising the following elements:
    - a plurality of lamp elements (105), which are arranged along a curve (125);
    - a transparent emission element (115) for light of the lamp elements (105); and
    - a connecting element (120), which is configured to fix the emission element (115) at a predefined distance from the curve (125),
    - wherein the connecting element (120) has a respective web (130) between adjacent lamp elements (105), which web (130) extends in the direction of the emission element (115),
    - wherein the web (130) assumes a predetermined angle of inclination with respect to the curve (125) in the direction of the emission element (115);
    - wherein the connecting element (120) limits a hollow body (135), which has an increasing cross-section at an increasing distance from one of the lamp elements (105); characterised in that
    - the emission element (115) is moulded such that it at least partially fills the hollow body (135), wherein the emission element (115) extends between two webs (130) into the hollow body (135).
  2. Strip lamp (100) according to claim 1, wherein the connecting element (120) is shaped in such a way that it laterally surrounds a light channel, which extends between the lamp elements (105) and the emission element (115).
  3. Strip lamp (100) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting element (120), particularly between the webs, has a substantially constant material thickness.
  4. Strip lamp (100) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the emission element (115) is moulded such that it fills the hollow body (135) in a section which extends in the direction of the curve (125).
  5. Strip lamp (100) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the connecting element (120) has a reflective surface (305).
  6. Strip lamp (100) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the emission element (115) is configured to scatter light passing through.
  7. Strip lamp (100) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein on different sides of one of the lamp elements (105) a web (130) is provided in each case and the emission element (115) extends in the direction of the lamp element (105) up to a point between the two webs (130).
  8. Strip lamp (100) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the webs (130) extend at an equal height over the curve (125) and the emission element (115) extends between webs (130) in each case to the same height over the curve (125).
  9. Strip lamp (100) according to one of the preceding claims, further comprising a circuit board (110), on which the lamp elements (105) are mounted, wherein the connecting element (120) is supported with respect to the circuit board (110).
  10. Strip lamp (100) according to one of the preceding claims, further comprising a cover film (205) on the surface of the emission element (115).
  11. Strip lamp (100) according to one of the preceding claims, further comprising a control apparatus (140) for individually actuating each lamp element (105).
  12. Operating device (400) comprising a strip lamp (100) according to one of the preceding claims.
  13. Household appliance (410) comprising an operating device (400) according to the preceding claim.
EP18724512.1A 2017-05-30 2018-05-08 Strip lamp Active EP3631785B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017209071.5A DE102017209071A1 (en) 2017-05-30 2017-05-30 strip light
PCT/EP2018/061841 WO2018219599A1 (en) 2017-05-30 2018-05-08 Strip lamp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3631785A1 EP3631785A1 (en) 2020-04-08
EP3631785B1 true EP3631785B1 (en) 2024-01-03

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EP (1) EP3631785B1 (en)
CN (1) CN110663075A (en)
DE (1) DE102017209071A1 (en)
PL (1) PL3631785T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2018219599A1 (en)

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DE102019202831A1 (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-09-03 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Display means with a scatter film

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DE102017209071A1 (en) 2018-12-06
EP3631785A1 (en) 2020-04-08
PL3631785T3 (en) 2024-05-06
WO2018219599A1 (en) 2018-12-06
CN110663075A (en) 2020-01-07

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