EP3626905B1 - Glass roof cleaning system - Google Patents
Glass roof cleaning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3626905B1 EP3626905B1 EP19197960.8A EP19197960A EP3626905B1 EP 3626905 B1 EP3626905 B1 EP 3626905B1 EP 19197960 A EP19197960 A EP 19197960A EP 3626905 B1 EP3626905 B1 EP 3626905B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- profile
- cleaning system
- glass roof
- nozzles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 211
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/006—Apparatus or tools for roof working for cleaning the roof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/38—Machines, specially adapted for cleaning walls, ceilings, roofs, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/408—Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
- A47L11/4088—Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to an automated glass roof cleaning system, in particular a conservatory glass roof cleaning system, with several cleaning nozzles.
- the invention relates to a winter garden, summer garden or patio canopy glass roof with several uprights, several side support profiles and / or central support profiles, at least one wall connection profile, at least one eaves support profile, several glass panels and an automated glass roof cleaning system.
- the invention relates to a method for cleaning a glass roof, in particular a conservatory glass roof, with an automated glass roof cleaning system, in particular conservatory glass roof cleaning system, with a plurality of cleaning nozzles.
- Flat glass roofs get dirty very quickly. This applies in particular to winter gardens on private, industrial or public buildings, which mostly have flat roofs with a not too steep slope. Such flat roofs are quickly contaminated by leaves, dust and pollen. In particular, linden trees, for example, release a sticky sap that covers the glass roof like an oil film. If it is not cleaned regularly, every winter garden roof will soon have a green film of dirt that impairs the view.
- the pressurized cleaning medium is supplied to the cleaning nozzles via a flexible supply line from a stationary device in which the cleaning medium is pressurized.
- the pressure of the cleaning medium is preferably adjustable, depending on the degree of soiling of the building surface to be cleaned Further cleaning systems are also off US 2007/205308 A1 , CN 205476131 U and DE 202006005830 U1 known.
- From the DE 10 2006 059 961 A1 is a permanently installed automatic cleaning system for horizontal outer window surfaces, in particular those of winter gardens and skylights, known, with an automatic system for each window strip, the cleaning elements consist of a fixed Besenteil, a fixed sponge and a rubber lip, which are moved individually and through a Carry-along system can be brought into working position one after the other.
- a four-part, rotatable cleaning unit with the three cleaning elements and an empty space for moving back the rubber lip and the broom (to remove leaves or snow), which should only move downwards in the working position, can be used.
- These cleaning elements are housed in a protective box on the upper window frame or on the house wall.
- the lateral guide rails which are doubled in the case of adjacent panes, are located along the window stiles, so that the system can be formed over several tracks. Using a motor-driven push or pull system (e.g. push chain), these guide rails enable the cleaning elements to move up and down on the glass pane.
- a motor-driven push or pull system e.g. push chain
- a window cleaning device for cleaning the winter garden glazing is arranged in the area of the drop profile, which can in particular comprise a stripping device acting on the upper side of the winter garden glazing as well as nozzles for dispensing water.
- the nozzles of the windshield cleaning device can advantageously be supplied with water via a pump, elastic lines which can be rolled up in the region of the roller tube can be provided for the water supply to the nozzles.
- the pump can be activated as a function of the movement of the drop profile or can be switched on or off manually.
- the stripping device can be lowered onto the surface of the winter garden glazing or can be lifted off from it, with this movement can be controlled manually or by means of an electronic control device.
- the lowering and raising can be electronically controlled after a number of activations of the conservatory awning.
- the present invention is based on the object of creating an automated cleaning system for glass roofs, in particular conservatory glass roofs, which replaces laborious and time-consuming manual cleaning and which also requires the least technical effort and no moving parts, and which is also easy as a result mounted and can be offered accordingly inexpensive, and is subsequently less prone to failure and maintenance-intensive.
- a system which, with its subtle construction, is not perceived as being visually disruptive, and which can also be easily and quickly retrofitted to existing winter gardens.
- the glass roof cleaning system has a modular structure that includes individual cleaning system modules, each cleaning system module each comprising an attachment profile, a line including brackets, several cleaning nozzles and a cover profile.
- This modular structure of the glass roof cleaning system makes it possible to use the individual cleaning system modules via the attachment profile and the associated differently designed adapter profiles for a wide variety of conservatory variants with a wide variety of support profiles, and also to retrofit existing conservatory systems.
- liquid such as water or a cleaning agent-water mixture can simply be applied to the glass surfaces, which flows off according to the angle of inclination of these. This also results in the additional effect of cooling the glass roof and thus the space below.
- At least one cleaning nozzle is attached via at least one pivotable mounting bracket.
- the cleaning nozzle and thus the spray direction can easily be adjusted using the mounting bracket.
- the mounting clamp can be arranged, for example, on side support profiles, pipelines or similar profiles. In particular if the lines are designed as low-pressure lines, assembly using mounting clamps is advantageous.
- attachment profile and the cover profile are detachably connected to one another via a snap-in connection, and / or the cleaning nozzles via the pivotable ones Mounting clamps are changeable.
- high-pressure lines are understood to mean lines which carry liquids with increased pressure, that is to say above the usual pressure ratios of private water households.
- the usual water pressure in households is between 1 and 6 bar, sometimes up to 10 bar.
- the overpressure is usually provided by a compressor, which can be a fixed component of the cleaning system or which can only be connected shortly before commissioning. This enables, for example, the use of compressors from high-pressure cleaners that can otherwise also be used individually, thus reducing the costs for the cleaning system.
- High-pressure lines can be made of stainless steel parts welded together or other pressure-resistant materials.
- low-pressure lines mean lines which can lead water directly from private water lines, i.e. can withstand the pressure ratios of up to 10 bar that are customary there.
- Low pressure lines are typically made of plastic.
- the cleaning nozzles In order to reduce the maintenance effort even further, it can be advantageous to design the cleaning nozzles as self-cleaning high-pressure spray nozzles which can be blown out by applying compressed air.
- a regulating or control device is arranged by means of which the time and quantity of compressed air, water-compressed air mixture, water and / or cleaning agent can be controlled.
- This has the advantage over predetermined switching programs (e.g. 1. Pre-cleaning, for example to blow away leaves and dust with compressed air or a water-compressed air mixture; 2. Cleaning with cleaning agent to remove stronger and dried-on dirt; 3. Post-cleaning with pure water to remove the cleaning agent rinse; 4. dry by blowing compressed air in to avoid water stains) to achieve a complete and thorough cleaning of the outer glass roof surfaces.
- sensors are arranged in the attachment profile of the individual cleaning system modules.
- the simple structure of the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention can be advantageously mounted or integrated, particularly in a winter garden, summer garden or terrace roofing glass roof with several uprights, several side support profiles or central support profiles, at least one wall connection profile, at least one eaves support profile and with several glass panels.
- the cleaning system modules are arranged on one or more side support profiles, on one or more central support profiles, along a wall connection profile and along an eaves support profile. This has the advantage that the entire outside glass surface of the winter garden is optimally cleaned.
- the attachment profile of the respective cleaning system modules is detachably connected to one another with an adapter profile, in particular via a latching connection, and if the profile cross-section of the adapter profile for existing conservatory support profile system variants, in particular the Weinor profile system and / or the TS aluminum Profile system, is adapted, and if in turn the adapter profile is detachably connected, in particular screwed, to the side support profile or central support profile.
- This makes it possible in an advantageous manner that the attachment profile and the associated differently configured adapter profiles for the most varied of winter garden variants Can be used with a wide variety of support profiles (such as the Weinor profile system and the TS aluminum profile system) and can therefore also be retrofitted to existing winter garden systems.
- attachment profile - the cleaning system modules for the side and center supports - into the side support profile or center support profile. so that the attachment profile and the side support profile or center support profile is in one piece and preferably consists of an aluminum profile, in particular an extruded aluminum profile.
- One embodiment of the invention provides that shading profile rail adapters are arranged on at least two cleaning system modules for the side and center supports of the glass roof, and that the shading profile rail adapters are mounted laterally on the attachment profiles and cover profiles, and that the shading profile rail adapters are connected to the cleaning system modules via stabilizers braced, in particular screwed, are.
- stabilizers advantageously increases the rigidity and thus the strength of the cleaning system modules in order to dissipate the forces introduced via the shading structure (such as the weight of the shading body or wind forces) into the respective support profile. In this way, a stable mounting level for the shading rails can be created in a cost-effective and visually appealing manner.
- a simple way of controlling the cleaning process is achieved when the individual cleaning system modules are controlled jointly via the regulating or control device in order to control the time and quantity of compressed air, water-compressed air mixture, water and / or cleaning agent.
- the regulating or control device carries out a pre-cleaning of the glass roof, and for this purpose compressed air or a water-compressed air mixture is introduced into the high-pressure lines of the cleaning system modules in order to remove leaves, dust and Blow or wash away loose contaminants through the cleaning nozzles.
- the glass roof is then optionally cleaned, and for this purpose detergent or a detergent-water mixture is introduced into the high-pressure lines in order to wash away heavier soiling through the cleaning nozzles via high-pressure pulses or continuous high pressure.
- the glass roof can be cleaned and dried, as well as water and water in the high-pressure pipes then introduce compressed air so that the glass roof is washed and dried in order to avoid the formation of water stains, especially from the sun's rays.
- a cleaning method is particularly advantageous in which it is provided that a pre-cleaning is carried out first and for this purpose compressed air is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules, then cleaning is carried out and, for this purpose, cleaning agents and / or a cleaning agent are introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules -Water mixture is introduced and, after cleaning, post-cleaning and / or drying is carried out and for this purpose compressed air is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules.
- a detergent-water mixture is first introduced into the lines during cleaning, then a rinse aid-water mixture is introduced and, after the introduction of the rinse aid-water mixture, a final cleaning agent-water mixture is introduced, with a cleaning agent with lotus as the final cleaning agent. Effect is used.
- Rinse aid means additives to the water that improve the drying of the glass surface. Usually these are and nonionic surfactants or organic acids such as citric acid.
- Cleaning agents with a lotus effect are understood to mean cleaning agents which cause a lotus effect on the glass treated with them. What is meant here is that the treated glass surface can only be wetted with difficulty and that water that hits it can run off more easily, forming drops. The thus hydrophobic surface becomes soiled more slowly.
- the cleaning process of the glass roof by the regulating or control device in addition to the possibility of manual (e.g. via a remote control) or a programmed circuit diagram, automatically via the measurement of the contamination by sensors (not shown in the figures) , in particular light sensors arranged in the attachment profiles, is set in motion in order to automatically initiate any necessary cleaning, and thus the glass roof surface of the winter garden is always in a visually appealing condition.
- the lines are designed as high-pressure lines.
- the lines are designed as low-pressure lines.
- the spray axis of the cleaning nozzle and a central axis of a side support profile and / or central support profile spans an angle ⁇ , and that this angle ⁇ has a value between 40 ° and 70 °, in particular between 40 ° and 45 °, and that this is preferably adjustable via a pivotable mounting bracket.
- a regulating and / or control device is arranged by means of which the time and quantity of compressed air, water-compressed air mixture, water and / or cleaning agent can be controlled.
- sensors are arranged in the attachment profile of the individual cleaning system modules.
- the profile cross-section of the adapter profile is adapted to existing winter garden carrier profile system variants, in particular the Weinor profile system and / or the TS aluminum profile system, and with the side carrier profile and / or central carrier profile different carrier profile system variants releasably connected, in particular screwed, is.
- a pre-cleaning is carried out first and for this purpose compressed air is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules, then cleaning is carried out and for this purpose cleaning agent and / or a cleaning agent-water mixture is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules and after Cleaning, post-cleaning and / or drying is carried out and for this purpose compressed air is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules.
- a detergent-water mixture is introduced into the lines during cleaning, then a rinse aid-water mixture is introduced and, after the introduction of the rinse aid-water mixture, a final detergent-water mixture is introduced, the final cleaning agent being a detergent with a lotus effect is used.
- a cleaning process of the glass roof is started by the regulating or control device manually, in particular via a remote control, via a programmed circuit diagram and / or automatically via the measurement of the contamination by sensors, in particular light sensors arranged in the attachment profiles.
- the in Fig. 1 The winter garden shown schematically has an automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention, which has several different cleaning system modules 1, 2, 3 and 4, one arranged in a post 5 as high-pressure supply lines (including a universal connection adapter for common high-pressure cleaning devices and compressed air compressors) ) and a regulating or control device (which, however, is not shown in the figures).
- high-pressure supply lines including a universal connection adapter for common high-pressure cleaning devices and compressed air compressors
- a regulating or control device which, however, is not shown in the figures.
- the individual cleaning system modules 1, 2, 3 and 4 differ in their respective structural design, which is in the FIGS. 3 to 11 will be shown.
- the cleaning system module 1 is arranged on one or more side supports, the cleaning system module 2 on one or more central supports, the cleaning system module 3 on the wall connection and the cleaning system module 4 on the eaves, and via adapter profiles 9 (see Fig. 3 , 5 , 7th , 9 , 10 , 11 and 12th ) attached to the support profiles, or in an integral design as a single piece (see Fig. 4 , 6th and 8th ) made with the support profiles.
- the embodiment shown is designed as a high-pressure system which leads pressurized water through a compressor.
- cleaning nozzles 15 it is particularly useful to arrange cleaning nozzles 15 along the side supports and central supports and thus to ensure complete cleaning of the glass surfaces. It is particularly advantageous if those cleaning nozzles 15 which spray one of the glass surfaces are combined as a group and each group can be switched on and off independently of the others. This enables sequential cleaning of the glass surfaces one after the other. This has the advantage that the entire water pressure can be used for only one glass surface and the cleaning can be carried out optimally.
- Fig. 2 the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention is arranged on or on a patio roof, the modular structure of the glass roof cleaning system being the same as that in Fig. 1 shown winter garden is.
- the Fig. 3 shows in a first embodiment a side support - with a side support profile 7 - with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention.
- the cleaning system module 1 comprises an attachment profile 10, a press-down line including brackets, several adjustable cleaning nozzles 15 including pivotable mounting clamps 14 and a cover profile 11.
- the attachment profile 10 and the cover profile 11 are releasably connected to one another via a snap-in connection, with this now inside Closed profile a high pressure line including brackets and several adjustable cleaning nozzles 15 including the pivotable mounting clamps 14 are arranged.
- attachment profile 10 of the cleaning system module 1 and the adapter profile 9 are detachably connected to one another via a snap-in connection, and the adapter profile 9 is pushed onto the side support profile 7 (a Weinor profile system in the present exemplary embodiment) and screwed.
- the spray axis of the cleaning nozzle 15 is adjustable via the pivoting mounting bracket 14, the angle ⁇ between the spray axis and the central axis of the side support profile 7 being set or set up to a value between 40 ° and 70 °, in particular between 40 ° and 45 °.
- Fig. 4 a second embodiment of a side support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention is shown, which represents a further reduction in the number of components and thus a simplification with regard to the assembly effort.
- the attachment profile 10 of the cleaning system module 1 is integrated into the side support profile 7, so that the attachment profile 10 and the side support profile 7 are now integral and consist of an aluminum profile, in particular an extruded aluminum profile.
- the Fig. 5 shows in a first embodiment a central support - with a central support profile 8 - with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention.
- the cleaning system module 2 has largely the same structure as the cleaning system module 1 according to the first exemplary embodiment of a side support Fig. 3 . The only difference is the arrangement of the cleaning nozzles 15, which can be made on two sides along the cleaning system module 2.
- a second embodiment of a central beam with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention is shown, the sole difference being for the embodiment of a side support Fig. 4 consists in that the cleaning nozzles 15 are arranged on two sides along the cleaning system module 2.
- the Fig. 7 shows in a third embodiment a central support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention.
- a shading profile rail adapter 17 is arranged on the cleaning system module 2, and is mounted on the side of the attachment profile 10 and cover profile 11, and is screwed together with the attachment profile 10 and the adapter profile 9.
- the shading profile rail adapter 17 is additionally screwed to the attachment profile via stabilizers 16 through the cleaning system module 2, and is thereby braced with it.
- Fig. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of a central support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention
- the sole difference to the embodiment of a central support according to Fig. 7 consists in that the attachment profile 10 of the cleaning system module 2 is integrated into the central support profile 8, whereby the attachment profile 10 and the central support profile 8 are integral and consist of an aluminum profile, in particular an extruded aluminum profile.
- the Fig. 9 shows in a fifth embodiment a central support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention, with a central support profile 8 of the TS aluminum profile system being shown instead of a central support profile 8 of the Weinor profile system.
- the arrangement and assembly conditions of the shading profile rail adapter 17 change only slightly as a result.
- Fig. 10 shows a wall connection with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention.
- the cleaning system module 3 for the wall connection has the same structure as the cleaning system module 2 for the side supports (see Fig. 3 ), but with a different adapter profile 9 (see Fig. 12 , universally applicable adapter profile 9) is used.
- the Fig. 11 shows an eaves with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention, the cleaning system module 4 for the eaves almost identical to the cleaning system module 3 for the wall connection (see FIG Fig. 10 ) is.
- FIG. 12 three possible profile cross-sections of an adapter profile 9 for conservatory support profile system variants customary on the market (such as the Weinor profile system and the TS aluminum profile system) are shown, which with the attachment profile 10 for the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention are connected, these only for the side supports in a first embodiment (see Fig. 5 ), the middle girders in a third version (see Fig. 7 ), the central beam in a fifth version (see Fig. 9 ), the side supports in a first version (see Fig. 3 ), the wall connection (see Fig. 10 ) and the eaves (see Fig. 11 ) Find use.
- an adapter profile 9 for conservatory support profile system variants customary on the market such as the Weinor profile system and the TS aluminum profile system
- a regulating or control device (which, however, is not shown in the figures) can be arranged by means of which the time and quantity of compressed air, water-compressed air mixture, water and / or cleaning agent can be controlled.
- the attachment profile 10 of the individual cleaning system modules 1, 2, 3 and 4 preferably has sensors (which, however, are not shown in the figures), in particular light sensors, in order to provide the regulating or control device with information - such as the degree of soiling (in particular by leaves). - to deliver, by means of which the cleaning process can be optimized.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein automatisiertes Glasdach-Reinigungssystem, insbesondere Wintergartenglasdach-Reinigungssystem, mit mehreren Reinigungsdüsen.The invention relates to an automated glass roof cleaning system, in particular a conservatory glass roof cleaning system, with several cleaning nozzles.
Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung ein Wintergarten-, Sommergarten- oder Terrassenüberdachungsglasdach mit mehreren Stehern, mehreren Seitenträgerprofilen und/oder Mittelträgerprofilen, zumindest einem Wandanschlussprofil, zumindest einem Traufenträgerprofil, mehreren Glastafeln und einem automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem.Furthermore, the invention relates to a winter garden, summer garden or patio canopy glass roof with several uprights, several side support profiles and / or central support profiles, at least one wall connection profile, at least one eaves support profile, several glass panels and an automated glass roof cleaning system.
Zudem betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zum Reinigen eines Glasdaches, insbesondere eines Wintergartenglasdaches, mit einem automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem, insbesondere Wintergartenglasdach-Reinigungssystem, mit mehreren Reinigungsdüsen.In addition, the invention relates to a method for cleaning a glass roof, in particular a conservatory glass roof, with an automated glass roof cleaning system, in particular conservatory glass roof cleaning system, with a plurality of cleaning nozzles.
Glasflachdächer verschmutzen sehr schnell. Dies trifft insbesondere für Wintergärten an privaten, industriellen oder öffentlichen Gebäuden zu, die meistens Flachdächer mit nicht allzu starker Neigung besitzen. Derartige Flachdächer werden durch Blätter, Staub und Blütenstaub rasch verunreinigt. Insbesondere sondern beispielsweise Linden einen klebrigen Saft ab, der sich wie ein Ölfilm auf das Glasdach legt. Jedes Wintergartendach weist daher, wenn es nicht regelmäßig gereinigt wird, nach kürzester Zeit einen grünen Schmutzfilm auf, der die Sicht beeinträchtigt.Flat glass roofs get dirty very quickly. This applies in particular to winter gardens on private, industrial or public buildings, which mostly have flat roofs with a not too steep slope. Such flat roofs are quickly contaminated by leaves, dust and pollen. In particular, linden trees, for example, release a sticky sap that covers the glass roof like an oil film. If it is not cleaned regularly, every winter garden roof will soon have a green film of dirt that impairs the view.
Um derartige Verunreinigungen zu entfernen, wurden bisher manuell zu handhabende Reinigungsvorrichtungen eingesetzt, wie beispielsweise Wasserschläuche, Hochdruckreiniger, Fensterputzgeräte etc. Um eine Reinigung mit derartigen manuell zu betätigenden Geräten durchzuführen, ist jedoch ein relativ hoher Zeitaufwand erforderlich. Darüber hinaus ist das Reinigungsergebnis nicht immer zufriedenstellend. Schließlich ist eine Reinigung mit derartigen Mitteln nicht ungefährlich, da sie teilweise in relativ großer Höhe erfolgen muss.To remove such contaminants, manually operated cleaning devices have been used, such as water hoses, high-pressure cleaners, window cleaning devices, etc. However, a relatively high expenditure of time is required to carry out cleaning with such manually operated devices. In addition, the cleaning result is not always satisfactory. Finally, cleaning with such agents is not without risk, as it sometimes has to be done at a relatively great height.
Zur Vermeidung von dieser anstrengenden, mühsamen und gefährlichen manuellen Reinigung von Glasdächern ist aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt, diese Reinigung (voll)automatisiert durchzuführen. So beschreibt die
Weitere Reinigungsanlage sind ferner aus
Further cleaning systems are also off
Aus der
Eine weitere automatisierte Reinigungsvorrichtung zeigt die Druckschrift
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt nun die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein automatisiertes Reinigungssystem für Glasdächer, insbesondere Wintergärtenglasdächer, zu schaffen, das die mühsame und zeitintensive manuelle Reinigung ersetzt und das darüber hinaus mit dem geringsten technischen Aufwand und ohne bewegte Teile auskommt, und das dadurch bedingt auch leicht montiert und entsprechend kostengünstig angeboten werden kann, sowie in weiterer Folge wenig störanfällig und wartungsaufwändig ist. Eine Anlage die in dezenter Bauweise optisch nicht als störend empfunden wird, und auch bei bestehenden Wintergärten einfach und schnell nachgerüstet werden kann.The present invention is based on the object of creating an automated cleaning system for glass roofs, in particular conservatory glass roofs, which replaces laborious and time-consuming manual cleaning and which also requires the least technical effort and no moving parts, and which is also easy as a result mounted and can be offered accordingly inexpensive, and is subsequently less prone to failure and maintenance-intensive. A system which, with its subtle construction, is not perceived as being visually disruptive, and which can also be easily and quickly retrofitted to existing winter gardens.
Ausgehend von einem automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem der eingangs genannten Art mit mehreren Reinigungsdüsen , wie z.B. aus
Durch diesen modularen Aufbau des Glasdach-Reinigungssystem ist es möglich, die einzelnen Reinigungssystem-Module über das Aufsatzprofil und den damit verbundenen unterschiedlich ausgestalteten Adapterprofile für die verschiedensten Wintergartenvarianten mit den unterschiedlichsten Trägerprofilen zu verwenden, und auch auf bestehende Wintergartensysteme nachzurüsten. Durch solche Ausführungsformen kann einfach Flüssigkeit wie Wasser oder ein Reinigungsmittel-Wassergemisch auf die Glasflächen aufgebracht werden, welches entsprechend dem Neigungswinkel dieser abfließt. Damit ergibt sich auch der zusätzliche Effekt der Kühlung des Glasdaches und damit des darunterliegenden Raumes.This modular structure of the glass roof cleaning system makes it possible to use the individual cleaning system modules via the attachment profile and the associated differently designed adapter profiles for a wide variety of conservatory variants with a wide variety of support profiles, and also to retrofit existing conservatory systems. By means of such embodiments, liquid such as water or a cleaning agent-water mixture can simply be applied to the glass surfaces, which flows off according to the angle of inclination of these. This also results in the additional effect of cooling the glass roof and thus the space below.
Günstig ist es, die Leitungen inklusive Halterungen und die Reinigungsdüsen im Inneren des Aufsatzprofils und des Deckprofils anzuordnen. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die Hochdruckleitungen sowie die Reinigungsdüsen von Umwelteinflüssen (Sonneneinstrahlung, Wind und Wetter) geschützt sind, sowie optisch in das Wintergartenkonzept integriert werden.It is favorable to arrange the lines including brackets and the cleaning nozzles inside the attachment profile and the cover profile. This has the advantage that the high-pressure lines and the cleaning nozzles are protected from environmental influences (solar radiation, wind and weather) and are optically integrated into the winter garden concept.
Vorteilhaft ist auch, wenn zumindest eine Reinigungsdüse über zumindest eine schwenkbare Montageschelle befestigt ist. Durch die Montageschelle ist eine Einstellung der Reinigungsdüse und damit der Sprührichtung leicht möglich. Die Montageschelle kann beispielsweise an Seitenträgerprofilen, Rohrleitungen oder ähnlichen Profilen angeordnet sein. Insbesondere wenn die Leitungen als Niederdruckleitungen ausgeführt sind, ist eine Montage über Montageschellen vorteilhaft.It is also advantageous if at least one cleaning nozzle is attached via at least one pivotable mounting bracket. The cleaning nozzle and thus the spray direction can easily be adjusted using the mounting bracket. The mounting clamp can be arranged, for example, on side support profiles, pipelines or similar profiles. In particular if the lines are designed as low-pressure lines, assembly using mounting clamps is advantageous.
Um die Zugänglichkeit zu erhöhen, und damit eine rasche Wartung, Reparatur beziehungsweise Austausch von den Leitungen beziehungsweise den Reinigungsdüsen zu ermöglichen, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das Aufsatzprofil und das Deckprofil über eine Rastverbindung miteinander lösbar verbunden ist, und/oder die Reinigungsdüsen über die schwenkbaren Montageschellen wechselbar sind.In order to increase accessibility, and thus to enable quick maintenance, repair or replacement of the lines or the cleaning nozzles, it is advantageous if the attachment profile and the cover profile are detachably connected to one another via a snap-in connection, and / or the cleaning nozzles via the pivotable ones Mounting clamps are changeable.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Leitungen zumindest teilweise als Hochdruckleitungen ausgeführt sind. Dabei werden unter Hochdruckleitungen Leitungen verstanden, welche Flüssigkeiten mit erhöhtem Druck, also oberhalb der üblichen Druckverhältnisse von privaten Wasserhaushalten geführt werden. In der Regel bewegt sich der übliche Wasserdruck in Haushalten zwischen 1 und 6 bar, teilweise bis zu 10 bar. Unter Hochdruckleitungen sind damit Leitungen gemeint, die in Hinblick dazu Wasser höheren Druckes führen. Üblicherweise wird der Überdruck durch einen Kompressor bereitgestellt, der fixer Bestandteil des Reinigungssystems sein oder erst kurz vor der Inbetriebnahme angeschlossen werden kann. Damit wird beispielsweise die Verwendung von Kompressoren von sonst auch einzeln verwendbaren Hochdruckreinigern ermöglicht und so die Kosten für das Reinigungssystem verringert. Hochdruckleitungen können aus miteinander verschweißten Nirosta-Stahl-Teilen oder anderen druckbeständigen Materialien gefertigt sein.It can be provided that the lines are at least partially designed as high-pressure lines. In this context, high-pressure lines are understood to mean lines which carry liquids with increased pressure, that is to say above the usual pressure ratios of private water households. As a rule, the usual water pressure in households is between 1 and 6 bar, sometimes up to 10 bar. Under high pressure lines are meant lines that lead to higher pressure water. The overpressure is usually provided by a compressor, which can be a fixed component of the cleaning system or which can only be connected shortly before commissioning. This enables, for example, the use of compressors from high-pressure cleaners that can otherwise also be used individually, thus reducing the costs for the cleaning system. High-pressure lines can be made of stainless steel parts welded together or other pressure-resistant materials.
Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass die Leitungen zumindest teilweise als Niederdruckleitungen ausgeführt sind. Damit sind mit Niederdruckleitungen Leitungen gemeint, welche Wasser direkt aus privaten Wasserleitungen führen können, also den dort üblichen Druckverhältnissen von bis zu 10 bar Stand halten können. Niederdruckleitungen werden typischerweise aus Kunststoff gefertigt.It can also be provided that the lines are at least partially designed as low-pressure lines. With this, low-pressure lines mean lines which can lead water directly from private water lines, i.e. can withstand the pressure ratios of up to 10 bar that are customary there. Low pressure lines are typically made of plastic.
Um den Wartungsaufwand noch weiter zu reduzieren, kann es günstig sein, die Reinigungsdüsen als selbstreinigende Hochdruck-Sprühdüsen auszuführen, die über die Beaufschlagung mit Druckluft ausblasbar sind.In order to reduce the maintenance effort even further, it can be advantageous to design the cleaning nozzles as self-cleaning high-pressure spray nozzles which can be blown out by applying compressed air.
Günstig ist es den Winkel α zwischen der Sprühachse der Reinigungsdüse und der Mittenachse eines Seitenträgerprofils oder Mittelträgerprofils über die schwenkbare Montageschelle so einzustellen, dass dieser Winkel α einen Wert zwischen 40° und 70°, insbesondere zwischen 40° und 45°, aufweist. Dadurch kann das Sprühbild der Düsen exakt der Größe und Form der Glastafeln zwischen den Trägerprofilen angepasst werden.It is favorable to set the angle α between the spray axis of the cleaning nozzle and the central axis of a side support profile or central support profile via the pivotable mounting bracket so that this angle α has a value between 40 ° and 70 °, in particular between 40 ° and 45 °. As a result, the spray pattern of the nozzles can be adapted exactly to the size and shape of the glass panels between the support profiles.
Eine Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung sieht vor, dass eine Regel- oder Steuereinrichtung angeordnet ist, mittels der die zeitliche und mengenmäßige Zuführung von Druckluft, Wasser-Druckluftgemisch, Wasser und/oder Reinigungsmittel steuerbar ist. Dies hat den Vorteil über vorgegebene Schaltprogramme (z.B. 1. Vorreinigen, um beispielweise Laub und Staub mit Druckluft oder Wasser-Druckluftgemisch wegzublasen; 2. Reinigen mit Reinigungsmittel, um stärkere und eingetrocknete Verschmutzungen zu entfernen; 3. Nachreinigen mit reinem Wasser, um das Reinigungsmittel abzuspülen; 4. Trocken mittels einblasen von Druckluft, um Wasserflecken zu vermeiden) eine vollständige und gründliche Reinigung der Außenglasdachflächen zu erreichen.One embodiment variant of the invention provides that a regulating or control device is arranged by means of which the time and quantity of compressed air, water-compressed air mixture, water and / or cleaning agent can be controlled. This has the advantage over predetermined switching programs (e.g. 1. Pre-cleaning, for example to blow away leaves and dust with compressed air or a water-compressed air mixture; 2. Cleaning with cleaning agent to remove stronger and dried-on dirt; 3. Post-cleaning with pure water to remove the cleaning agent rinse; 4. dry by blowing compressed air in to avoid water stains) to achieve a complete and thorough cleaning of the outer glass roof surfaces.
Um den Verschmutzungsgrad der Glasdachflächen zu ermitteln, und damit selbsttätig eine etwaig notwendige Reinigung einzuleiten, ist es günstig, wenn in dem Aufsatzprofil der einzelnen Reinigungssystem-Modulen Sensoren (sind in den Figuren nicht dargestellt), insbesondere Lichtsensoren, angeordnet sind.In order to determine the degree of soiling of the glass roof surfaces and thus automatically initiate any necessary cleaning, it is advantageous if sensors (not shown in the figures), in particular light sensors, are arranged in the attachment profile of the individual cleaning system modules.
Der einfache Aufbau des erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystems ist besonders bei einem Wintergarten-, Sommergarten- oder Terrassenüberdachungsglasdach mit mehreren Stehern, mehreren Seitenträgerprofilen beziehungsweise Mittelträgerprofilen, zumindest einem Wandanschlussprofil, zumindest einem Traufenträgerprofil und mit mehreren Glastafeln in vorteilhafter Weise montier- bzw. integrierbar.The simple structure of the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention can be advantageously mounted or integrated, particularly in a winter garden, summer garden or terrace roofing glass roof with several uprights, several side support profiles or central support profiles, at least one wall connection profile, at least one eaves support profile and with several glass panels.
Erfindungsgemäß kann es auch günstig sein, dass die Reinigungssystem-Module an einem oder mehreren Seitenträgerprofilen, an einem oder mehreren Mittelträgerprofilen, entlang eines Wandanschlussprofils und entlang eines Traufenträgerprofils angeordnet sind. Das hat den Vorteil, dass die gesamte Außenglasfläche des Wintergartens optimal gereinigt wird.According to the invention, it can also be favorable that the cleaning system modules are arranged on one or more side support profiles, on one or more central support profiles, along a wall connection profile and along an eaves support profile. This has the advantage that the entire outside glass surface of the winter garden is optimally cleaned.
Günstig ist es, wenn das Aufsatzprofil der jeweiligen Reinigungssystem-Module mit einem Adapterprofil, insbesondere über eine Rastverbindung, miteinander lösbar verbunden ist, und wenn der Profilquerschnitt des Adapterprofils für bestehende Wintergarten-Trägerprofilsystemvarianten, insbesondere dem Weinor-Profilsystem und/oder dem TS-Aluminium Profilsystem, angepasst ist, und wenn wiederum das Adapterprofil mit dem Seitenträgerprofil oder Mittelträgerprofil lösbar verbunden, insbesondere verschraubt, ist. Dadurch wird in vorteilhafter Weise ermöglicht, dass das Aufsatzprofil und die damit verbundenen unterschiedlich ausgestalteten Adapterprofile für die verschiedensten Wintergartenvarianten mit den unterschiedlichsten Trägerprofilen (wie beispielsweise dem Weinor-Profilsystem und dem TS-Aluminium Profilsystem) verwendbar und damit auch auf bestehende Wintergartensysteme nachrüstbar ist.It is beneficial if the attachment profile of the respective cleaning system modules is detachably connected to one another with an adapter profile, in particular via a latching connection, and if the profile cross-section of the adapter profile for existing conservatory support profile system variants, in particular the Weinor profile system and / or the TS aluminum Profile system, is adapted, and if in turn the adapter profile is detachably connected, in particular screwed, to the side support profile or central support profile. This makes it possible in an advantageous manner that the attachment profile and the associated differently configured adapter profiles for the most varied of winter garden variants Can be used with a wide variety of support profiles (such as the Weinor profile system and the TS aluminum profile system) and can therefore also be retrofitted to existing winter garden systems.
Um den Montageaufwand und damit die Kosten bei der Neuherstellung eines Wintergartens mit einem automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem weiter zu reduzieren, kann es günstig sein, dass das Aufsatzprofil - der Reinigungssystem-Module für die Seiten- und Mittelträger - in das Seitenträgerprofil oder Mittelträgerprofil integriert wird, sodass das Aufsatzprofil und das Seitenträgerprofil oder Mittelträgerprofil einstückig ist und vorzugsweise aus einem Aluminiumprofil, insbesondere aus einem Aluminiumstrangpressprofil, besteht.In order to further reduce the installation effort and thus the costs of creating a new winter garden with an automated glass roof cleaning system, it can be beneficial to integrate the attachment profile - the cleaning system modules for the side and center supports - into the side support profile or center support profile. so that the attachment profile and the side support profile or center support profile is in one piece and preferably consists of an aluminum profile, in particular an extruded aluminum profile.
Eine Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung sieht vor, dass an zumindest zwei Reinigungssystem-Modulen für die Seiten- und Mittelträger des Glasdaches Beschattungsprofilschienenadapter angeordnet sind, und dass die Beschattungsprofilschienenadapter seitlich an den Aufsatzprofilen und Deckprofilen montiert sind, und dass die Beschattungsprofilschienenadapter über Stabilisatoren mit den Reinigungssystem-Modulen verspannt, insbesondere verschraubt, sind. Durch die Verwendung von Stabilisatoren wird in vorteilhafter Weise eine Erhöhung der Steifigkeit und damit der Festigkeit der Reinigungssystem-Module erreicht, um die über den Beschattungsaufbau eingeleiteten Kräfte (wie beispielsweise Gewicht der Beschattungskörper oder Windkräfte) in das jeweilige Trägerprofil abzuführen. Damit kann kostengünstig und optisch ansprechend eine stabile Montageebene für die Beschattungsschienen geschaffen werden.One embodiment of the invention provides that shading profile rail adapters are arranged on at least two cleaning system modules for the side and center supports of the glass roof, and that the shading profile rail adapters are mounted laterally on the attachment profiles and cover profiles, and that the shading profile rail adapters are connected to the cleaning system modules via stabilizers braced, in particular screwed, are. The use of stabilizers advantageously increases the rigidity and thus the strength of the cleaning system modules in order to dissipate the forces introduced via the shading structure (such as the weight of the shading body or wind forces) into the respective support profile. In this way, a stable mounting level for the shading rails can be created in a cost-effective and visually appealing manner.
Eine einfache Möglichkeit der Steuerung des Reinigungsvorganges wird erreicht, wenn die einzelnen Reinigungssystem-Module gemeinsam über die Regel- oder Steuereinrichtung angesteuert werden, um die zeitliche sowie mengenmäßige Zuführung von Druckluft, Wasser-Druckluftgemisch, Wasser und/oder Reinigungsmittel zu steuern.A simple way of controlling the cleaning process is achieved when the individual cleaning system modules are controlled jointly via the regulating or control device in order to control the time and quantity of compressed air, water-compressed air mixture, water and / or cleaning agent.
Um die Außenglasdachreinigung besonders effizient und gründlich zu gestalten, ist es vorteilhaft, dass die Regel- oder Steuereinrichtung eine Vorreinigung des Glasdaches durchführt, und dazu in die Hochdruckleitungen der Reinigungssystem-Module Druckluft oder ein Wasser-Druckluftgemisch eingeleitet wird, um damit Laub, Staub und lose Verunreinigungen durch die Reinigungsdüsen wegzublasen oder wegzuspülen. Anschließend wird optional eine Reinigung des Glasdaches durchgeführt, und dazu in die Hochdruckleitungen Reinigungsmittel oder ein Reinigungsmittel-Wassergemisch eingeleitet, um damit stärkere Verschmutzungen durch die Reinigungsdüsen über Hochdruckimpulse oder Dauerhochdruck wegzuwaschen. Abschließend kann eine Nachreinigung und Trocknung des Glasdaches durchgeführt werden, und dazu in die Hochdruckleitungen Wasser und anschließend Druckluft einleiten, damit das Glasdach abgewaschen und getrocknet wird, um die Entstehung von Wasserflecken, insbesondere durch die Sonneneinstrahlung, zu vermeiden.In order to make the outer glass roof cleaning particularly efficient and thorough, it is advantageous that the regulating or control device carries out a pre-cleaning of the glass roof, and for this purpose compressed air or a water-compressed air mixture is introduced into the high-pressure lines of the cleaning system modules in order to remove leaves, dust and Blow or wash away loose contaminants through the cleaning nozzles. The glass roof is then optionally cleaned, and for this purpose detergent or a detergent-water mixture is introduced into the high-pressure lines in order to wash away heavier soiling through the cleaning nozzles via high-pressure pulses or continuous high pressure. Finally, the glass roof can be cleaned and dried, as well as water and water in the high-pressure pipes then introduce compressed air so that the glass roof is washed and dried in order to avoid the formation of water stains, especially from the sun's rays.
Es können stärkere Verschmutzungen durch die Reinigungsdüsen mittels Hochdruckimpulse und/oder Dauerhochdruckbeaufschlagung weggewaschen werden.Stronger soiling can be washed away by the cleaning nozzles by means of high pressure pulses and / or continuous application of high pressure.
Besonders Vorteilhaft ist ein Reinigungsverfahren, bei dem vorgesehen ist, dass zuerst eine Vorreinigung durchgeführt wird und dazu in die Leitungen der Reinigungssystem-Module Druckluft eingeleitet wird, danach eine Reinigung durchgeführt wird und dazu in die Leitungen der Reinigungssystem-Module Reinigungsmittel und/oder ein Reinigungsmittel-Wassergemisch eingeleitet wird und nach der Reinigung eine Nachreinigung und/oder Trocknung durchgeführt wird und dazu in die Leitungen der Reinigungssystem-Module Druckluft eingeleitet wird.A cleaning method is particularly advantageous in which it is provided that a pre-cleaning is carried out first and for this purpose compressed air is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules, then cleaning is carried out and, for this purpose, cleaning agents and / or a cleaning agent are introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules -Water mixture is introduced and, after cleaning, post-cleaning and / or drying is carried out and for this purpose compressed air is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules.
Weiters kann vorgesehen sein, dass während der Reinigung in die Leitungen zuerst ein Reinigungsmittel-Wassergemisch eingeleitet wird, danach ein Klarspüler-Wassergemisch eingeleitet wird und nach dem Einleiten des Klarspüler-Wassergemisches ein Endreinigungsmittel-Wassergemisch eingeleitet wird, wobei als Endreinigungsmittel ein Reinigungsmittel mit Lotus-Effekt verwendet wird. Dabei sind mit Klarspüler Zusatzstoffe zum Wasser gemeint, die die Trocknung der Glasoberfläche verbessern. Meist handelt es sich dabei und nichtionische Tenside oder organische Säuren wie Zitronensäure. Unter Reinigungsmittel mit Lotus-Effekt werden Reinigungsmittel verstanden, welche einen Lotus-Effekt am damit behandelten Glas bedingen. Dabei ist gemeint, dass die behandelte Glasoberfläche nur schwer benetzbar wird und auftreffendes Wasser leichter tropfenbildend ablaufen kann. Die somit hydrophobe Oberfläche verschmutzt damit langsamer.Furthermore, it can be provided that a detergent-water mixture is first introduced into the lines during cleaning, then a rinse aid-water mixture is introduced and, after the introduction of the rinse aid-water mixture, a final cleaning agent-water mixture is introduced, with a cleaning agent with lotus as the final cleaning agent. Effect is used. Rinse aid means additives to the water that improve the drying of the glass surface. Mostly these are and nonionic surfactants or organic acids such as citric acid. Cleaning agents with a lotus effect are understood to mean cleaning agents which cause a lotus effect on the glass treated with them. What is meant here is that the treated glass surface can only be wetted with difficulty and that water that hits it can run off more easily, forming drops. The thus hydrophobic surface becomes soiled more slowly.
Erfindungsgemäß kann es auch günstig sein, dass der Reinigungsvorgang des Glasdaches durch die Regel- oder Steuereinrichtung neben der Möglichkeit der manuellen (z.B. über eine Fernbedienung) oder über einen programmierten Schaltplan automatisch über die Messung der Verschmutzung durch Sensoren (sind in den Figuren nicht dargestellt), insbesondere in den Aufsatzprofilen angeordneten Lichtsensoren, in Gang gesetzt wird, um damit selbsttätig eine etwaig notwendige Reinigung einzuleiten, und dadurch die Glasdachfläche des Wintergartens immer in einem optisch ansprechenden Zustand ist.According to the invention, it can also be favorable that the cleaning process of the glass roof by the regulating or control device, in addition to the possibility of manual (e.g. via a remote control) or a programmed circuit diagram, automatically via the measurement of the contamination by sensors (not shown in the figures) , in particular light sensors arranged in the attachment profiles, is set in motion in order to automatically initiate any necessary cleaning, and thus the glass roof surface of the winter garden is always in a visually appealing condition.
Vorzugsweise ist bei dem Reinigungssystem vorgesehen, dass die Leitungen als Hochrduckleitungen ausgeführt sind.It is preferably provided in the cleaning system that the lines are designed as high-pressure lines.
Vorzugsweise ist bei dem Reinigungssystem vorgesehen, dass die Leitungen als Niederdruckleitungen ausgeführt sind.It is preferably provided in the cleaning system that the lines are designed as low-pressure lines.
Vorzugsweise ist bei dem Reinigungssystem vorgesehen, dass die Sprühachse der Reinigungsdüse und eine Mittenachse eines Seitenträgerprofils und/oder Mittelträgerprofils einen Winkel α aufspannt, und dass dieser Winkel α einen Wert zwischen 40° und 70°, insbesondere zwischen 40° und 45°, aufweist, und dass dieser vorzugsweise über schwenkbare Montageschelle einstellbar ist.It is preferably provided in the cleaning system that the spray axis of the cleaning nozzle and a central axis of a side support profile and / or central support profile spans an angle α, and that this angle α has a value between 40 ° and 70 °, in particular between 40 ° and 45 °, and that this is preferably adjustable via a pivotable mounting bracket.
Vorzugsweise ist bei dem Reinigungssystem vorgesehen, dass eine Regel- und/ oder Steuereinrichtung angeordnet ist, mittels der die zeitliche und mengenmäßige Zuführung von Druckluft, Wasser-Druckluftgemisch, Wasser und/oder Reinigungsmittel steuerbar ist.In the cleaning system it is preferably provided that a regulating and / or control device is arranged by means of which the time and quantity of compressed air, water-compressed air mixture, water and / or cleaning agent can be controlled.
Vorzugsweise ist bei dem Reinigungssystem vorgesehen, dass im Aufsatzprofil der einzelnen Reinigungssystem-Module Sensoren, insbesondere Lichtsensoren, angeordnet sind.It is preferably provided in the cleaning system that sensors, in particular light sensors, are arranged in the attachment profile of the individual cleaning system modules.
Vorzugsweise ist bei dem Wintergarten-, Sommergarten- oder Terrassenüberdachungsglasdach vorgesehen, dass der Profilquerschnitt des Adapterprofils für bestehende Wintergarten-Trägerprofilsystemvarianten, insbesondere dem Weinor-Profilsystem und/oder dem TS-Aluminium Profilsystem, angepasst ist, und mit dem Seitenträgerprofil und/oder Mittelträgerprofil der verschiedenen Trägerprofilsystemvarianten lösbar verbunden, insbesondere verschraubt, ist.Preferably, in the winter garden, summer garden or patio roofing glass roof, the profile cross-section of the adapter profile is adapted to existing winter garden carrier profile system variants, in particular the Weinor profile system and / or the TS aluminum profile system, and with the side carrier profile and / or central carrier profile different carrier profile system variants releasably connected, in particular screwed, is.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass zuerst eine Vorreinigung durchgeführt wird und dazu in die Leitungen der Reinigungssystem-Module Druckluft eingeleitet wird, danach eine Reinigung durchgeführt wird und dazu in die Leitungen der Reinigungssystem-Module Reinigungsmittel und/oder ein Reinigungsmittel-Wassergemisch eingeleitet wird und nach der Reinigung eine Nachreinigung und/oder Trocknung durchgeführt wird und dazu in die Leitungen der Reinigungssystem-Module Druckluft eingeleitet wird.It is preferably provided that a pre-cleaning is carried out first and for this purpose compressed air is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules, then cleaning is carried out and for this purpose cleaning agent and / or a cleaning agent-water mixture is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules and after Cleaning, post-cleaning and / or drying is carried out and for this purpose compressed air is introduced into the lines of the cleaning system modules.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass während der Reinigung in die Leitungen zuerst ein Reinigungsmittel-Wassergemisch eingeleitet wird, danach ein Klarspüler-Wassergemisch eingeleitet wird und nach dem Einleiten des Klarspüler-Wassergemisches ein Endreinigungsmittel-Wassergemisch eingeleitet wird, wobei als Endreinigungsmittel ein Reinigungsmittel mit Lotus-Effekt verwendet wird.It is preferably provided that a detergent-water mixture is introduced into the lines during cleaning, then a rinse aid-water mixture is introduced and, after the introduction of the rinse aid-water mixture, a final detergent-water mixture is introduced, the final cleaning agent being a detergent with a lotus effect is used.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass ein Reinigungsvorgang des Glasdaches durch die Regel- oder Steuereinrichtung manuell, insbesondere über eine Fernbedienung, über einen programmierten Schaltplan und/oder automatisch über die Messung der Verschmutzung durch Sensoren, insbesondere in den Aufsatzprofilen angeordneten Lichtsensoren, in Gang gesetzt wird.It is preferably provided that a cleaning process of the glass roof is started by the regulating or control device manually, in particular via a remote control, via a programmed circuit diagram and / or automatically via the measurement of the contamination by sensors, in particular light sensors arranged in the attachment profiles.
In weiterer Folge wird die Erfindung anhand der Figuren, welche bevorzugte, nicht einschränkende Ausführungsbeispiele zeigen, näher erläutert. Hierin zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- einen Wintergarten mit einer Anordnung des erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystems in schematischer Darstellung;
- Fig. 2
- eine Terrassenüberdachung mit einer Anordnung des erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystems in schematischer Darstellung;
- Fig. 3
- einen Seitenträger mit dem erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem in einer ersten Ausführung;
- Fig. 4
- einen Seitenträger mit dem erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem in einer zweiten Ausführung;
- Fig. 5
- einen Mittelträger mit dem erfindungsgemäßen modularen Glasdach-Reinigungssystem in einer ersten Ausführung;
- Fig. 6
- einen Mittelträger mit dem erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem in einer zweiten Ausführung;
- Fig. 7
- einen Mittelträger mit dem erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem in einer dritten Ausführung;
- Fig. 8
- einen Mittelträger mit dem erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem in einer vierten Ausführung;
- Fig. 9
- einen Mittelträger mit dem erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem in einer fünften Ausführung;
- Fig. 10
- einen Wandanschluss mit dem erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten Glasdach-Reinigungssystem;
- Fig. 11
- eine Traufe mit dem erfindungsgemäßen automatisierten GlasdachReinigungssystem;
- Fig. 12
- drei mögliche Profilquerschnitte eines Adapterprofils 9 für am Markt übliche Wintergarten-Trägerprofilsystemvarianten;
- Fig. 13
- eine Hochdruckleitung inklusive Halterung für das erfindungsgemäße automatisierte Glasdach-Reinigungssystem;
- Fig. 14
- einen Reinigungsadapter inklusive verstellbarer Reinigungsdüse und Montageschelle für das erfindungsgemäße automatisierte Glasdach-Reinigungssystem.
- Fig. 1
- a conservatory with an arrangement of the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention in a schematic representation;
- Fig. 2
- a terrace roof with an arrangement of the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention in a schematic representation;
- Fig. 3
- a side support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention in a first embodiment;
- Fig. 4
- a side support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention in a second embodiment;
- Fig. 5
- a central support with the modular glass roof cleaning system according to the invention in a first embodiment;
- Fig. 6
- a central support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention in a second embodiment;
- Fig. 7
- a central support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention in a third embodiment;
- Fig. 8
- a central support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention in a fourth embodiment;
- Fig. 9
- a central support with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention in a fifth embodiment;
- Fig. 10
- a wall connection with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention;
- Fig. 11
- an eaves with the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention;
- Fig. 12
- three possible profile cross-sections of an
adapter profile 9 for standard conservatory support profile system variants on the market; - Fig. 13
- a high pressure line including a holder for the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention;
- Fig. 14
- a cleaning adapter including adjustable cleaning nozzle and mounting clamp for the automated glass roof cleaning system according to the invention.
Der in
Die einzelnen Reinigungssystem-Module 1, 2, 3 und 4 unterscheiden sich im jeweiligen konstruktiven Aufbau, welcher in den
In
In einer Ausführungsform, welche nur Niederdruckleitungen vorsieht, kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn nur an der höheren Querkante des Glasdaches, also im Falle von
Die
Des Weiteren sind das Aufsatzprofil 10 des Reinigungssystem-Moduls 1 und das Adapterprofil 9 über eine Rastverbindung miteinander lösbar verbunden, und das Adapterprofil 9 auf das Seitenträgerprofil 7 (im vorliegendem Ausführungsbeispiel ein Weinor-Profilsystem) aufgeschoben und verschraubt.Furthermore, the
Die Sprühachse der Reinigungsdüse 15 ist über die schwenkbare Montageschelle 14 einstellbar, wobei der Winkel α zwischen der Sprühachse und der Mittelachse des Seitenträgerprofils 7 auf einen Wert zwischen 40° und 70°, insbesondere zwischen 40° und 45°, eingestellt bzw. eingerichtet wird.The spray axis of the cleaning
In weiterer Folge werden Bauteile gleicher Funktion mit gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen und nur die Unterschiede der einzelnen Ausführungen zueinander erläutert.In the following, components with the same function are provided with the same reference numerals and only the differences between the individual versions are explained.
In
Die
In
Die
In
Die
In
Die
In
Zudem kann eine Regel- beziehungsweise Steuereinrichtung (welche jedoch in den Figuren nicht dargestellt ist) angeordnet sein, mittels der die zeitliche und mengenmäßige Zuführung von Druckluft, Wasser-Druckluftgemisch, Wasser und/ oder Reinigungsmittel steuerbar ist.In addition, a regulating or control device (which, however, is not shown in the figures) can be arranged by means of which the time and quantity of compressed air, water-compressed air mixture, water and / or cleaning agent can be controlled.
Bevorzugt weist das Aufsatzprofil 10 der einzelnen Reinigungssystem-Module 1, 2, 3 und 4 Sensoren (welche jedoch in den Figuren nicht dargestellt sind) insbesondere Lichtsensoren auf, um der Regel- beziehungsweise Steuereinrichtung Informationen - wie den Grad der Verschmutzung (insbesondere durch Laub) - zu liefern, mittels derer der Reinigungsvorgang optimiert werden kann.The
Claims (15)
- Automated glass roof cleaning system, in particular conservatory glass roof cleaning system, having a plurality of cleaning nozzles (15), characterised in that the glass roof cleaning system has a modular structure which comprises individual cleaning system modules (1, 2, 3, 4), wherein each cleaning system module (1, 2, 3, 4) comprises in each case an attachment profile (10), a line including retainers (13), a plurality of cleaning nozzles (15) and a cover profile (11).
- Automated glass roof cleaning system according to claim 1, characterised in that the lines including retainers (13) and the cleaning nozzles (15) are arranged inside the attachment profile (10) and the cover profile (11).
- Automated glass roof cleaning system according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the attachment profile (10) and the cover profile (11) are detachably connected to one another via a latching connection.
- Automated glass roof cleaning system according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that at least one cleaning nozzle (15) is fastened via at least one pivotable mounting clamp (14).
- Automated glass roof cleaning system according to claim 4, characterised in that the cleaning nozzles (15) are exchangeable via the pivotable mounting clamps (14).
- Automated glass roof cleaning system according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the cleaning nozzles (15) are self-cleaning high-pressure spray nozzles which can be blown out via the application of compressed air.
- Conservatory, summer garden or terrace roofing glass roof having a plurality of uprights (5), a plurality of side support profiles (7) and/or central support profiles (8), at least one wall connection profile (18), at least one eaves support profile (19), a plurality of glass panels (6) and an automated glass roof cleaning system according to one of claims 1 to 6.
- Conservatory, summer garden or terrace roofing glass roof according to claim 7, characterised in that the cleaning system modules (1, 2, 3, 4) are arranged on one or more side support profiles (7), and/or on one or more central support profiles (8), and/or along a wall connection profile (18), and/or along an eaves support profile (19).
- Conservatory, summer garden or terrace roofing glass roof according to claim 7 or 8, characterised in that the attachment profile (10) of the respective cleaning system modules (1, 2, 3, 4) is detachably connected by means of an adapter profile (9) to one another, in particular by means of a latching connection, and in that in turn the adapter profile (9) is detachably connected, in particular screwed, to the side support profile (7) and/or central support profile (8).
- Conservatory, summer garden or terrace roofing glass roof according to one of claims 7 to 9, characterised in that the attachment profile (10) - of the cleaning system modules (1, 2) for the side and central supports - is integrated into the side support profile (7) and/or central support profile (8), so that the attachment profile (10) and the side support profile (7) and/or central support profile (8) are in one piece, and preferably consists of an aluminum profile, in particular an extruded aluminum profile.
- Conservatory, summer garden or terrace roofing glass roof according to one of claims 7 to 9, characterised in that shading profile rail adapters (17) are arranged on at least two cleaning system modules (1, 2) for the side and central supports, and in that the shading profile rail adapters (17) are mounted laterally on the attachment profiles (10) and cover profiles (11), and in that the shading profile rail adapters (17) are braced, in particular screwed, to the cleaning system modules (1, 2) via stabilizers (16).
- Method for cleaning a glass roof, in particular a conservatory glass roof, having an automated glass roof cleaning system according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the individual cleaning system modules (1, 2, 3, 4) are actuated jointly via the regulating or control device.
- Method according to claim 12, characterised in that the regulating or control device carries out a preliminary cleaning of the glass roof, and for this purpose compressed air and/or a water-compressed air mixture is introduced into the lines (13) of the cleaning system modules (1, 2, 3, 4), and in that leaves, dust and/or loose impurities are blown away and/or flushed away by the cleaning nozzles (15).
- Method according to one of the claims 12 to 13, characterised in that the regulating or control device carries out a cleaning of the glass roof, and for this purpose cleaning agent and/or a cleaning agent-water mixture is introduced into the lines (13) of the cleaning system modules (1, 2, 3, 4), and in that heavier soiling is washed away by the cleaning nozzles (15) by means of high-pressure pulses and/or continuous high-pressure impingement.
- Method according to one of claims 13 to 14, characterised in that the regulating or control device carries out a post-cleaning and/or drying of the glass roof, and for this purpose water and/or compressed air is introduced into the lines (13) of the cleaning system modules (1, 2, 3, 4), and in that the glass roof is washed off and/or dried by the cleaning nozzles (15) by means of water and/or compressed air.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50796/2018A AT521470B1 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Glass roof cleaning system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3626905A1 EP3626905A1 (en) | 2020-03-25 |
EP3626905B1 true EP3626905B1 (en) | 2021-05-19 |
Family
ID=67997439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19197960.8A Active EP3626905B1 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Glass roof cleaning system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3626905B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT521470B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114351956B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2024-02-27 | 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 | Roof cleaning system for multi-span glass greenhouse |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3019801A (en) * | 1959-09-04 | 1962-02-06 | Peterson Marian Ruth | Window washing system |
CH503882A (en) * | 1969-03-24 | 1971-02-28 | Edward Carolin Lyn | Method for cleaning fixed surfaces of a building and installation for its implementation |
DE2913087A1 (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1980-10-16 | Ries Walter | DEVICE FOR CLEANING OR KEEPING SURFACES |
FR2641992B1 (en) * | 1989-01-23 | 1991-05-03 | Robotisation Automatisme Techn | DEVICE FOR CLEANING A FLAT OR NEAR FLAT SURFACE |
DE19847239A1 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-04-20 | Bogner Hans Joachim | Cleaning appliance has rail with nozzles, supply line for cleaning medium, stationary appliance, inlet and outlets, guide rails and chain drive |
FR2806014B1 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2002-09-20 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | SUBSTRATE WITH PHOTOCATALYTIC AND / OR HYDROPHILIC COATING |
DE20203181U1 (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2002-07-04 | Taler, Slawomir, 58708 Menden | Window cleaning device with telescopic wiper arm |
DE102006059961A1 (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2007-07-05 | Lydia Krenzer | Windowpane cleaning system e.g. in winter gardens, has cleaning arrangement with wiping element and is arranged at exterior of windowpane |
DE102006003212B4 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-11-22 | Erhardt Markisenbau Gmbh | canopy |
JP3130982U (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-04-19 | 誠二 西田 | Snow grater |
DE202006003917U1 (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2006-05-11 | Weinor Dieter Weiermann Gmbh & Co. | Roof for conservatory or sun terrace with a water outlets along the raised edge to provide a water cover film for cooling and for UV filtering |
DE202006005830U1 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2007-08-09 | Bolten, Josef, Dipl.-Ing. | Defrosting system for the removal of snow masses on roofs of all kinds, by means of hot air, especially of larger hall roofs |
NL1032970C2 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-04 | Alcre Best B V | Awning with a mist installation included therein. |
DE202007006491U1 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2007-08-02 | Schneeweis, Herbert | Washing system for cleaning non-horizontal surfaces of e.g. solar cells, has spray tube with nozzles for spraying washing liquid towards surface of solar cells, in which spray tube can be displaced along surfaces of solar cells |
DE202007006874U1 (en) | 2007-05-12 | 2007-07-19 | Schmitz-Werke Gmbh + Co. Kg | Roof blind for winter garden is mounted above the glass and is fitted with a cleaning system for the glass |
CN205476131U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-08-17 | 张嘉强 | A plumbing installation for snow removing of photovoltaic green house |
CN107518820A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-29 | 安庆师范大学 | A kind of device that glass outside building room is cleaned using rainwater |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 AT ATA50796/2018A patent/AT521470B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2019
- 2019-09-18 EP EP19197960.8A patent/EP3626905B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AT521470B1 (en) | 2020-02-15 |
EP3626905A1 (en) | 2020-03-25 |
AT521470A4 (en) | 2020-02-15 |
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