EP3589467A2 - Appareil et procédé d'injection de matériau d'isolation - Google Patents
Appareil et procédé d'injection de matériau d'isolationInfo
- Publication number
- EP3589467A2 EP3589467A2 EP17910493.0A EP17910493A EP3589467A2 EP 3589467 A2 EP3589467 A2 EP 3589467A2 EP 17910493 A EP17910493 A EP 17910493A EP 3589467 A2 EP3589467 A2 EP 3589467A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connection rod
- cover
- injection apparatus
- receptacle
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/042—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with insulating material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for injecting a prepared insulation material mixture in liquid phase into at least a cavity of a constructional block, and also a method for injecting prepared insulation material mixture with said apparatus.
- constructional blocks are present on the market which already include insulation material fitted to a part of said block.
- An example of said constructional blocks is disclosed by GB 2088923 A, where a constructional block comprising a concrete body with a layer of insulating material attached to one of the oblong major faces of the body is explained.
- the juxtaposed surfaces of the concrete body and the polystyrene layer may be interlocked mechanically by means of dovetail section tongues and grooves extending parallel to each other through the entire length of the block.
- US2006101756 Al discloses an insulated masonry block and a method for producing such an insulated masonry block.
- a pre-formed, high-strength foam core which is the insulating material, sandwiches and joins two inner walls of the insulated masonry block together.
- a method for producing such an insulated masonry block comprises: placing a pre-formed insulating foam core in the middle of a standard block form; filling it with concrete, cinder, or any other known building compound aggregate, and allowing it to cure.
- Primary object of the present invention is to overcome the abovementioned shortcomings of the prior art.
- Another object of the present invention is provision of an apparatus for injecting a prepared insulation material paste into cavity/cavities of a constructional block.
- Another object of the present invention is provision of an apparatus for injecting an insulation material paste by reducing construction costs via saving workmanship and time.
- Another object of the present invention is provision of a method for injecting a prepared insulation material paste into cavity/cavities of a constructional block by using injection apparatus according to the present invention.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an injection apparatus and a method for operating said injection apparatus according to the present invention where the adherence of the insulation material to the cavity of the construction block is improved.
- the present invention proposes an injection apparatus comprising a receptacle for receiving a material in liquid or semi-liquid phase, a cover positioned on top portion of the receptacle, at least one outlet pipe in the form of an opening, at least one connection rod which is correlated to said cover and elongated through the outlet pipe for bringing relative outlet pipe in opened or closed position, where the material in said receptacle is respectively allowed to be injected or not.
- said apparatus may further comprise at least one inlet pipe in the form of an opening which is positioned on the top portion of the cover, a closing tip fixed to lower end of a connection rod for covering the opening of the outlet pipe when said connection rod is in the closed position, a spring that is worn on at least one connection rod, a spring stopper fixed on the connection rod for limiting a lower position of said spring on said connection rod and a nut that is fixed on an upper end of at least one connection rod.
- the present invention also discloses a method for injecting a liquid or semi-liquid material, preferably insulation material.
- Figure 1 demonstrates a perspective view of the injection apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the outlet pipes are in open position.
- Figure 2 demonstrates a side view of the injection apparatus shown in Fig. 1.
- Figure 3 demonstrates a transversal cross-section view of the injection apparatus shown in Fig. 1. Detailed Description of the Invention
- the present invention relates to an apparatus (10) for injecting a prepared material in liquid or semi-liquid phase on a predetermined area and also a method for operating said injection apparatus (10).
- Disclosed injection apparatus (10) comprises a receptacle (1) for receiving a material in liquid or semi-liquid phase, a cover (4) positioned on top portion of the receptacle (1), at least one outlet pipe (5) in the form of an opening, at least one connection rod (7) correlated to said cover (4) and elongated through the outlet pipe (5) for bringing relative outlet pipe (5) in opened or closed position, where the prepared material in said receptacle (1) is respectively allowed to be injected or not.
- a preferred embodiment of the present invention proposes an injection apparatus (10), designed for injecting prepared insulation material into one or more cavities of at least one constructional block.
- the receptacle (1) comprises four lateral surfaces and a base surface which together form an inner volume where optionally a liquid or semi-liquid material, preferably insulation material, is placed.
- one or more outlet pipes (5) are placed on at least a surface of the receptacle (1) in the form of an opening, for allowing the liquid or semi-liquid insulation material that was placed into said receptacle to be injected/poured into the cavities of the constructional block.
- Said outlet pipes (5) are positioned preferably on bottom surface of said receptacle (1).
- connection rods (7) are designed to be placed into the inner volume of the receptacle (1).
- the number of the connection rods (7) is preferably equal to the number of the outlet pipes (5) since one end of each connection rods (7) are elongated through the outlet pipes (5) and aimed to bring relative outlet pipes (5) in opened or closed positions for allowing the insulation material present in said receptacle (1) respectively to be injected or not.
- the other ends of said connection rods (7) are attached to a cover (4), which is positioned on an open upper surface of the receptacle (1) in a conventional manner.
- each connection rod (7) includes an upper end (7a), attached to said cover (4) and also a lower end (7b), elongated through the outlet pipe (5) and aimed to bring relative outlet pipe (5) into opened or closed positions.
- Said lower end (7b) optionally comprises a closing tip (2) for completely covering the opening of the outlet pipe (5) when it is in closed position.
- Said closing tip (2) is preferably manufactured from polymeric material which has a high compression strength and shock absorbing capacity respectively for providing a long service-life and for preventing occurrence of noise when the closing tip (2) is come into contacted with an outer wall of the relative outlet pipe (5) for bringing the same to a closed position.
- the cover (4) includes a plurality of holes where each hole is constituted for one connection rod (7) that is located into the inner volume of the receptacle (1) for arranging the opened or closed positions of the outlet pipes (5). Accordingly, the number of connection rods (7) is preferably equal to the number of the holes on the cover (4) and also to the number of outlet pipes (5).
- each connection rod (7) is passed through one hole of the cover (4) and then, a nut (8) is fixed onto the upper end (7a) of said connection rod (7) as to fasten said upper end (7a) of the connection rod (7) to an upper portion of the cover (4) such that dislocation of said upper end (7a) from the hole is prevented and also, guidance of the connection rod (7) by the cover hole is supplied.
- a spring (3) preferably a compression spring, is put on the connection rod (7), where the spring (3) is favorably located close to the upper end (7a) of the connection rod (7) as to be adjacent to the cover (4).
- a spring stopper (9) is fixed on the body of the connection rod (7) for delimiting a lower position of said spring (3) on said connection rod (7).
- Said spring stopper (9) favorably has a shape of a ring that surrounds the outer wall of the connection rod (7) and also the spring is positioned on said connection rod (7) between the cover (4) and the spring stopper (9) as shown on figure 2.
- Said injection apparatus also includes at least one inlet pipe (6) which is preferably placed on the cover (4), in the form of an opening. Said inlet pipe (6) is used for pouring a readily prepared insulation material into the inner volume of said receptacle (1).
- a method for operating above disclosed injection apparatus (10) and for injecting a liquid or semi-liquid material comprises below disclosed method steps: i) pouring a predetermined amount of a liquid or semi-liquid material, preferably insulation material, into a receptacle (1),
- connection rods (7) pulling up one or more connection rods (7) till bringing the outlet pipes (5) in an opened position
- connection rods (7) pushing down said connection rods (7) towards relative outlet pipes (5) up to completely cover openings of said outlet pipes (5).
- one or more arms fixed to the cover (4) are actuated by a motor or a compressor system, where the movement of the arms enables the cover (4) to be moved in vertical direction.
- Figure 3 demonstrates the cross-sectional view of the injection apparatus (10) wherein the outlet pipes (5) are in open position.
- the cover (4) is pushed down towards the base of the receptacle (1). This downward movement of the cover (4) causes the connection rods (7) and their lower ends (7b) and optionally the closing tips (2) to be moved towards the relative outlet pipes (5).
- the cover (4) is fastened on top portion of the receptacle (1) and the arm which is actuated by a motor or a compressor system is connected directly to the connection rod (7), or preferably to upper end (7a) thereof or optionally to the nut (8) affixed directly to the upper end (7a) of said connection rod (7).
- connection rod (7) In closed position of the related outlet pipe (5), the lower end (7b) of the connection rod (7) or optionally the closing tip (2) is contacted to upper surfaces of the outlet pipe (5) as to completely cover its opening and also the spring (3) is in a released position between the spring stopper (9) and the bottom surface of the cover (4).
- the arm For bringing said outlet pipe (5) into opened position, the arm is actuated and moved and in conjunction with the movement of the arm, the connection rod (7), which was associated with the actuated arm, is lifted up through the hole of the cover (4). This upward movement of the connection rod (7) causes its lower end (7b) and optionally the closing tip (2) to be moved as to release the opening of the outlet pipe (5).
- connection rod (7) also causes pressure to be exerted on the spring (3) by compressing the same between the spring stopper (9) and the bottom surface of the cover (4).
- injection of the liquid or semi-liquid material, preferably the insulation material is initiated, and in other words the outlet pipe (5) is come into an opened position.
- the compressed spring pushes the connection rod (7) down by also pushing the spring stopper (9) towards the outlet pipe (5).
- the injection apparatus (10) comprises a plurality of outlet pipes (5) according to demand of the user and also the number of the connection rods (7) are equal to the number of the outlet pipes (5) and the number of the arms, each of which are connected directly or indirectly to one connection rod (7).
- said injection apparatus (10) comprises at least one level sensor for detecting level of the material injected into a cavity of a constructional block.
- the sensor actuates moving parts of the injection apparatus (10) and causes the relative outlet pipe to be brought into its closed position.
- each level sensor is positioned on bottom surface of the base of said receptacle (1), preferably next to each outlet pipe (5), for detecting height of the injected material from an outlet pipe (5) into related cavity of the constructional block.
- sensor of said outlet pipe (5) stimulates the movement of the related arm, which is directly connected to the related connection rod (7) and brings the outlet pipe (5) of said cavity in opened/closed position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR201703122 | 2017-03-01 | ||
TR2017/03121A TR201703121A2 (tr) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Tuğla ve bi̇ms doldurma yöntemi̇ |
PCT/TR2017/050734 WO2018231178A2 (fr) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-12-29 | Appareil et procédé d'injection de matériau d'isolation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3589467A2 true EP3589467A2 (fr) | 2020-01-08 |
EP3589467B1 EP3589467B1 (fr) | 2023-08-30 |
Family
ID=64308788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17910493.0A Active EP3589467B1 (fr) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-12-29 | Appareil et procédé d'injection de matériau d'isolation |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3589467B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018231178A2 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU80453A1 (fr) * | 1978-10-31 | 1980-05-07 | G Waele | Procede et dispositif pour ajuster la hauteur de blocs de construction et analogues |
GB2088923A (en) | 1980-12-09 | 1982-06-16 | Barnes Leon Pearson | Insulated constructional block |
US20060101756A1 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-18 | Mcclure Larry M | Insulated masonry block and method for producing same |
CN104441467A (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 王长河 | 一种砌块注塑用加气机以及使用该加气机的加气方法 |
FR3034442B1 (fr) * | 2015-04-02 | 2018-11-09 | Holcim Technology Ltd | Systeme pour introduire une mousse minerale aqueuse a faible densite dans un element de construction |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 EP EP17910493.0A patent/EP3589467B1/fr active Active
- 2017-12-29 WO PCT/TR2017/050734 patent/WO2018231178A2/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018231178A2 (fr) | 2018-12-20 |
EP3589467B1 (fr) | 2023-08-30 |
WO2018231178A3 (fr) | 2019-03-21 |
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