EP3589165A1 - Paroi pour un corps de meuble, procédé pour la fabrication d'une telle paroi et corps de meuble ou meuble avec une telle paroi - Google Patents

Paroi pour un corps de meuble, procédé pour la fabrication d'une telle paroi et corps de meuble ou meuble avec une telle paroi

Info

Publication number
EP3589165A1
EP3589165A1 EP18709490.9A EP18709490A EP3589165A1 EP 3589165 A1 EP3589165 A1 EP 3589165A1 EP 18709490 A EP18709490 A EP 18709490A EP 3589165 A1 EP3589165 A1 EP 3589165A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
wall
core
fitting
wall according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18709490.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3589165B1 (fr
Inventor
Uwe Sobolewski
Michael Tasche
Stefan Andschus
Michael Schubert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ambigence GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Ambigence GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ambigence GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Ambigence GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL18709490T priority Critical patent/PL3589165T3/pl
Publication of EP3589165A1 publication Critical patent/EP3589165A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3589165B1 publication Critical patent/EP3589165B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/04Partition walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
    • E06B3/482Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings specially adapted for furniture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5045Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement specially adapted for furniture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • Wall for a furniture body method of making such a wall and furniture body or furniture with such a wall
  • the invention relates to a wall for a furniture body, which has a core and a housing arranged next thereto, which is open at least to one end side of the wall and which serves to receive a fitting which guides a movable furniture part.
  • the invention further relates to a method for producing a wall for a furniture body and a furniture or furniture body with at least one such wall.
  • Furniture in particular kitchen furniture such as base cabinets or wall cabinets usually have a forwardly open furniture body, are mounted on the guided on fittings movable furniture parts.
  • the movably guided furniture parts can be drawers with a drawer front or doors o flaps that can be used in a furniture body individually or in different combinations.
  • the present application relates in particular to the use of doors and flaps as movable furniture parts.
  • doors and flaps are distinguished by the orientation of their pivot axis, which is horizontal in the case of doors and horizontally in the case of flaps.
  • the doors and flaps can in this case be in one piece or consist of several individual parts, such as a folding flap, in which different parts of the flap move relative to one another in the course of movement.
  • hinges are generally used, which are arranged on the side of the pivot axis between the furniture body and door.
  • a comparable arrangement of hinges can basically also be used for flaps. These hinges are then arranged along an upper side edge of the flap.
  • flaps are then arranged along an upper side edge of the flap.
  • flap fittings have been established, which are not arranged along the pivot axis between the furniture body and the flap, but laterally at (usually both) side edges between the flap and the side wall of the furniture body.
  • Such door hinges or flap fittings are known for mounting on an inner side of the side wall or the side walls of the furniture body.
  • the fittings inevitably protrude into the interior of the furniture body, which on the one hand reduces the usable storage space within the furniture body and on the other also impairs structuring of the interior of the furniture body.
  • a side wall on which no fittings are mounted desirable for visual reasons.
  • Flap hinges usually have a large installation depth in the range of more than 1 0 or 1 5 cm (centimeters), which can not be achieved by milling from the front side.
  • a side wall for a furniture body which consists of sections of different parts.
  • a rear, the furniture front facing away part is conventionally formed, for. B. by a coated wood element.
  • a front part the side wall is formed by an unspecified in the cited document housing having a frontal opening into which a fitting can be inserted.
  • the housing is connected, for example via dowels or screws with the conventional part of the side wall. Since the housing can be provided with thinner housing walls, as is possible by a milled recess and also allows greater installation depths, this housing can also be used to accommodate larger door hinges or a flap fitting.
  • the surface appearance and feel of the housing will typically not exactly match that of the conventional part of the sidewall, so that a uniform surface of the sidewall can not be obtained. In addition, a transition between the two housing parts will be visible and possibly also be felt.
  • Document DE 1 0 201 5 108 694 A1 describes a furniture body with an upwardly pivotable flap, which is guided by hinges which are arranged along the upper side edge of the flap. It is also provided a support device for the flap to support the weight of the flap in the (partially) opened state.
  • the support device is inserted in a housing designed as a profile, which forms a front part of the side wall. The profile extends over the entire height of the side wall.
  • sliding guides for sliding shoes which are part of the weight balance, formed.
  • the profile is connected via a tongue and groove joint with a core of the side wall, which is made of a wood material, at the front side of the side wall with the aid of adhesives fen.
  • the side wall is provided in the region of the core with a uniform cover layer.
  • a cover layer is also applied to the core.
  • the fitting system shown here is thus a normal side wall on which the carpenter has to mill a groove on the face side in order to mount the weight compensation on the side wall.
  • a uniform surface appearance and feel is not achieved because the fitting on the side wall forms a disturbing visible surface.
  • the design options of the interior is limited.
  • This object is achieved by a wall, by a method for the production of a wall and a furniture carcass or a furniture with a wall having the features of the respective independent claim.
  • Advantageous embodiments and further developments are the subject of the dependent claims.
  • a wall according to the invention of the type mentioned above is characterized in that the core and the housing are covered on at least one side surface of the wall by a continuous cover layer.
  • An inventive method for producing such a wall for a furniture body has the following steps. There is provided a plate-shaped core and a housing for receiving a fitting or a housing with a fitting arranged therein. The core and the housing are connected along each one of its end faces and two lateral cover layers are applied to the arrangement of core and housing.
  • the wall of the invention is thus a composite element of a core, a housing and cover layers, the housing used to hold the fitting according to the invention is already introduced in the manufacture of the wall before the cover layers are applied.
  • the size of the housing there are no restrictions on the size of the housing, as in the case of incorporation of a housing for fitting in a wall already provided with cover layers.
  • cover layers large, in their depth, for example, the entire or almost entire width of the wall engaging fittings can be used.
  • the wall has on both side surfaces in each case a preferably one-piece, continuous cover layer.
  • the fitting can be used before the application of the cover layers in the housing or only be inserted into the housing after the cover layers are applied.
  • the wall of the core and the housing are covered on both side surfaces of a continuous cover layer, whereby a uniform appearance without offset stages is achieved.
  • the core and the housing abut against one another at a respective end face, which extends over at least part of the extent of the wall.
  • the core and the housing are connected to each other at the abutting end faces, for which purpose further preferably at least one engaging in at least one corresponding receptacle connecting means is used. It is also possible in alternative embodiments to connect the core and the housing along a plurality of mutually adjacent end faces.
  • the at least one connecting means and the at least one receptacle can form a tongue and groove connection, in particular a dovetail connection.
  • connecting means and receptacles are provided, such as connecting pins and holes.
  • the connecting means may preferably be integrally formed on the housing, so that they need not be arranged with additional effort in the assembly process.
  • said connecting pins may be formed on the housing and the holes may be formed in the core.
  • connection means can also be combined, for example a tongue and groove connection along a first connection side and a connection with connection pins on an angularly disposed second connection side.
  • the core and / or the housing may be glued to the cover layers, so that a stable composite is formed.
  • the housing has connecting elements in order to fasten an inserted fitting in the housing.
  • the connecting elements can comprise a slide-in profile, in order to be able to insert the fitting comfortably into the housing before or after completion of the wall and to be able to attach it there.
  • the housing has side plates which rest against the cover layers.
  • the side plates are preferably dimensionally stable and in particular designed to absorb lateral compressive forces. Such compressive forces are exerted, for example, when the cover layers are laminated.
  • the dimensional stability of the housing prevents compression during lamination.
  • a (already set) fitting additional stabilizing elements to absorb lateral compressive forces are also provided.
  • the side plates at a distance corresponding to the thickness of the core, so that no paragraph in the cover layers is apparent.
  • the fitting has a lever mechanism which guides the movable furniture part.
  • the lever mechanism is located between the cover layers. The fitting is then so completely integrated into the furniture body, that - unavoidably - only the lever mechanism, and this only in the open state of the movable furniture part, is visible.
  • At least one Kantenumleimer is applied to at least one of the end face of the core and the housing.
  • the edge band is applied only when the housing is integrated or inserted, wherein the edge band is at least partially arranged on the housing.
  • the edges of the side plates of the housing can be covered.
  • the at least one Kantenumleimer is applied when a fitting is already arranged in the housing and the wall. In that case, the edge trimmer may also cover edges of side plates of the fitting.
  • An inventive furniture or furniture body has at least one such wall, which is made according to a method described above. This results in the advantages described in connection with the wall or the method.
  • the at least one wall is a side wall and / or an intermediate wall with a housing, wherein a fitting is inserted into the housing.
  • the fitting may be a flap fitting or a door fitting.
  • the wall according to the invention can be arranged on each side of the furniture body, regardless of their orientation.
  • the wall may be in any orientation within the furniture body be arranged, in particular vertically, horizontally or obliquely, for example, diagonally in the furniture body.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a piece of furniture with a wall according to the application
  • Fig. 2a, 2b a second embodiment of a piece of furniture with a wall according to the application in two different open positions of a flap;
  • 3a, 3b a third embodiment of a piece of furniture with a wall according to the application in two different open positions of a flap;
  • FIG. 4 shows a fourth embodiment of a piece of furniture with a wall according to the application;
  • Fig. 5, 6 each an embodiment of an according to the application
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view of a front end side of a
  • Fig. 1 shows an isometric view of a wall unit, for example, a kitchen as the first embodiment of a piece of furniture with a (side) according to the application wall.
  • the upper cabinet comprises a furniture body 10 with underbody 11 and upper floor 12 as well as two side walls 13.
  • a rear wall is preferred. ter for reasons of stability, but not shown in this embodiment.
  • the furniture body 1 0 is open to the front to gain access to the interior of the cabinet. It is a flap assembly 20 is provided with a one-piece flap 21 to close the opening of the furniture body 1 0 can.
  • the one-piece flap 21 is pivotally mounted along its upper horizontal side edge.
  • fittings 30 are provided, which are connected to a lever mechanism 31 in the upper region of the one-piece flap 21 with this.
  • the fittings 30 are (except for the extended in the illustrated position open lever mechanism 31) within the respective side wall 1 3 arranged. In the closed state of the flap 21, the lever mechanism 31 is possibly retracted completely into the side wall 1 3, except for mounting elements for connection to the flap 21.
  • the area within the side wall 1 3, in which the fitting 30 is located, is indicated in the Figure 1 by a dashed line.
  • the side wall 1 3 is characterized by side surfaces 131 which are in one piece and can have a uniform surface texture over the entire surface.
  • the surface of the one-piece side surfaces 1 31 can create design effects through various patterns, surface finishes or different colors. This preferably applies both to an outer of the side surfaces 131, and also to an interior of the side surfaces 1 31 facing the interior of the furniture body 10.
  • the side walls 13 also have an end face 1 32, which in the region of the fitting 30 has an opening 1 33, in which the lever mechanism 31 of the fitting 30 dips or from which the lever mechanism 31 extends.
  • the lever mechanism 31 In the closed state of the flap arrangement 20, the lever mechanism 31 is completely immersed in the opening 133, except for any fastening means with which it is connected to the one-piece flap 21.
  • the side walls 1 3 are composite elements which, in conjunction with FIGS. be explained in more detail.
  • FIGS. 2 a and 2 b show another upper cabinet as an example of a piece of furniture with a side wall according to the application, in each case in an isometric view.
  • a one-piece flap 21 is provided as a flap assembly 20 to close a furniture body 1 0 to the front.
  • FIGS. 2a and 2b differ in the opening state of the flap arrangement 20.
  • FIG. 2a shows a partially opened state of the flap arrangement 20, while FIG. 2b shows the maximum opening state of the flap arrangement 20.
  • a lifting and swivel fitting is provided in the present case, which makes possible a combined pivoting and sliding movement of the one-piece flap 21. In the fully open position shown in Fig.
  • the flap 21 is positioned above the upper floor 1 2 of the furniture body 10. In this way, a good access to the interior of the furniture body 1 0 is achieved without the lower edge of the flap 21, in the region of a handle 24 is mounted, pivoted to the height of the upper floor 12. In this way, even with a highly mounted in the room wall unit the
  • FIGS. 3 a and 3 b show a further exemplary embodiment of a top cabinet with furniture body 10 and flap arrangement 20.
  • FIG. 3a shows the flap arrangement 20 in a closed position and FIG. 3b in an opened position.
  • a two-part flap assembly 20 which has an upper flap portion 22 and a lower flap portion 23.
  • the side walls 1 3 are formed as composite elements that receive a fitting 30.
  • This is coupled to lever mechanisms 31 both with the upper flap part 22 and with the lower flap part 23.
  • additional hinges 25 are provided, which couple the upper and lower flap parts 22, 23 along their connecting line with each other pivotally. Depending on the design of the flap fitting, the hinges may also be omitted.
  • each intermediate wall 14 is designed as a composite element 40.
  • the arrangement shown can also be realized with only one intermediate wall or more than the two intermediate walls 14 shown.
  • the flap arrangement 20 is comparable to the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 3a and 3b in two parts with an upper flap part 22 and a lower flap part 23. In its width, the flap arrangement 20 and also the upper and the lower flap part 22, 23 extend over the entire furniture body In order to be able to guide the flap arrangement 20 cleanly, in the present case fittings 30 are also arranged in the intermediate walls 14. Both the side walls 13 and the intermediate walls 14 are designed as composite elements 40 according to the application.
  • the composite elements are characterized by continuous side surfaces with a uniform surface appearance and feel over the entire surface. In particular, no transition in the region of the edge of the fitting 30 can be seen in the surface.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 each show an exemplary embodiment of a wall formed as a composite element 40 for a furniture carcass in an isometric explosion drawing.
  • the illustrated walls can be used for example as a side wall 1 3 in the embodiments of FIG. 1 -4 or as an intermediate wall 14 in the embodiment of FIG. 4th
  • the wall formed as a composite element 40 is not limited to a vertical arrangement. It can also furniture body elements that are arranged horizontally, such as upper, lower and intermediate floors, or even obliquely arranged in space walls, designed according to this inventive structure.
  • the composite element 40 has in both cases a core 41, for example made of a chipboard or a medium or high density fiberboard (MDF - Medium Density Fiberboard or H DF - High Density Fiberboard).
  • the core 41 has a rectangular basic dimension, with a rear end face 41 1, a lower end face 41 2, an upper end face 41 3 and a front end face 414.
  • the front end face 414 is the one which points in the direction of the opening of a furniture carcass , which is usually closed by a door or flap or a push element, such as a drawer.
  • rear, bottom, top and front refer to the orientation of the composite element 40 shown in Fig. 5 as a vertical side or intermediate wall of a furniture body. It is understood that the illustrated composite element 40 can also be used in a horizontal orientation.
  • the upper and lower end face 41 2, 41 3 then represent left and right end faces.
  • the wall in each case has a housing 42 which likewise has a rectangular oversize and a thickness which corresponds to that of the core 41.
  • the housing 42 has a rear end face 421, a lower end face 422, an upper end face 423, and a front end face 424.
  • the housing 42 has at least one support portion 420, as well as side plates 426 connected thereto. Between at least portions of the side plates 426 a slide-in compartment 427 for a fitting 30 is formed.
  • the support portions 420 and also the side plates 426 may be made of aluminum, for example.
  • the support sections 420 and the side plates 426 may preferably be manufactured together in a continuous casting profile.
  • the housing 42 is arranged above the core 41.
  • the housing 42 has the same width as the core 41, thus extending in the horizontal direction over the entire extent of the core 41 and thus also of the composite member 40.
  • the housing 42 is located with its lower end 422 on the upper end face 41 1 of the core 41 on. Core 41 and housing 42 are connected together along these two end faces 41 1, 422.
  • connection pins 425 are formed on the housing 42 as connection means, which are inserted into correspondingly positioned bores 41 5 in the core 41.
  • it can be provided to use an adhesive for connecting the two elements along the end faces 41 1, 422 and in the region of the connecting pins 425 or bores 41 5. Zen.
  • a tongue and groove connection between the housing 42 and the core 41 may be provided.
  • two support portions 420 are provided which are rod-shaped and form the lower and upper portion of the housing 42 and respectively provide the lower and upper end face 422, 423.
  • These support portions 420 may be, for example aluminum profiles, wherein in the lower solid element 420, the connecting pins 425 are either inserted into corresponding holes or formed on this profile.
  • the support sections 420 may also be made of plastic or wood in alternative embodiments.
  • the side plates 426 are connected to the support portions 420 or integrally formed with them to form the housing 42.
  • the side plates 426 may also be made of aluminum or plastic.
  • the fitting 42 is open towards the front between the two side plates 426, whereas in the rear area, a lid or plug may be used, which forms the rear end face 421. If necessary, when using such a lid or plug, the composite element 40 may also be cut to length in its rear area and the opening closed again with the lid or plug in order to produce a less deep body. It goes without saying that the composite element 40 can, of course, also be shortened in its lower region, if required.
  • cover layers 43a, 43b are applied from each side forth, in particular glued or laminated.
  • the housing 42 and in particular the side plates 426 are chosen with respect to their material and their material thickness so that the housing 42 is not pressed even in a lamination process, which would lead to unevenness of the surface of the cover layers 43a, 43b and also the formed slot 427 between could narrow the side plates 426, which could complicate a later insertion of a fitting or could lead to the fitting is inoperable or stiff due to mechanical stresses.
  • the housing 42 with its radio already included before the completion of the composite element 40.
  • the functional parts of the fitting are then arranged, for example, on a support section 420 or a side plate 426. Finally, to improve the visible end faces of the composite element 40 edge banding can be applied.
  • the second exemplary embodiment of the composite element illustrated in FIG. 6 is comparable to that in FIG. 5.
  • Identical reference symbols denote the same or equivalent elements as in FIG. 5.
  • the core 41 and the housing 42 are connected to each other along a vertical plane.
  • the housing 42 in this example has a support portion 420 which extends over the entire height of the core 41 and thus of the composite element 40.
  • On the rear end face 421 of the housing 42 connecting pins 425 are formed, which are inserted into corresponding holes 415, which are introduced from the front end face 414 in the core 41.
  • a front surface of the support portion 420 is profiled and has a slide-in profile 428.
  • An inserted fitting 30 can engage in this insertion profile 428 in order to be fixed in the housing 42.
  • the insertion profile 428 preferably has undercut edges. It may be, for example, a trapezoidal profile or a Christmas tree profile.
  • the height of the insertion slot 427 is about 1 0 to 1 5 cm.
  • the insertion slot 427 extends over the entire height of the composite element 40 and can thus be up to 90 cm long.
  • the thickness of the composite elements 40 is preferably in the range of 1 6 to 22 mm for a typical body e.g. a kitchen cabinet.
  • the insertion slot 427 is slightly less wide, specifically, it is narrower by the sum of the thickness of the two cover layers 43a, 43b and the two side plates 426 of the housing 42.
  • the thickness of the cover layers 43a, 43b is preferably in the range of less than one millimeter up to 3 mm and that of the two side plates 426 is typically in the range of 1 to 2 mm.
  • the core 41 and the housing 42 are along a horizontal or a vertical plane mit- connected to each other. For reasons of ease of manufacture, these are preferred embodiments.
  • connection elements are then designed to allow connection at both connection levels, e.g. a positive tongue and groove connection can be combined at the one connection level with connecting pins at the further connection level.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 each show an isometric illustration of a partially manufactured furniture body 10, which has side walls 1 3, which are designed as composite elements 40 according to FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the furniture carcasses 1 0 also have an underbody 1 1 and a rear wall 1 5 on. An upper floor is not shown for reasons of clarity.
  • a fitting 30 to be used is shown schematically.
  • a lever mechanism (see lever mechanism 31 in FIGS. 1 -4) is also not shown for reasons of clarity.
  • the fitting 30 is inserted from the front into the furniture body 10.
  • fastening means e.g. Be arranged latching means that hold the fitting 30 irreversible or releasably in the composite element 40.
  • the fitting 30 and / or an inner surface of the side plates 426 of the housing 42 may be provided with an adhesive layer to fix the fitting 30 exclusively or additionally.
  • claws may be disposed within the bracket 30, which are coupled to an adjustment mechanism to extend them laterally, whereby the fitting 30 is mounted within the housing.
  • the adjusting mechanism can be actuated, for example, by means of a tool introduced from the front into the fitting, eg a screwdriver.
  • the integration of lighting equipment such as e.g. LED lights is possible.
  • the embodiments relate to furniture in which the doors or flaps are guided by fittings, which are largely integrated into vertically arranged side walls or partitions of the furniture.
  • the wall according to the invention expressly also includes horizontally arranged walls, which are usually referred to as floor, topsoil, underbody, intermediate floor, etc.
  • a hinge for a revolving door can also be integrated in the upper floor, as well as a second hinge in the associated lower floor of the furniture to guide the door.
  • FIG. 9 shows a plan view of a portion of a composite element 40 in the region of an integrated housing 42 with a view of the front end faces 414, 424 of a core 41 and of the housing 42.
  • an edge bander 44 is a narrow-side coating on the front end sides 414 , 424 of the core 41 and the housing 42 and thus of the composite element 40 applied.
  • Kantenumleimer can be applied in the region of the upper and lower end faces 41 2, 423 and the rear end face 41 1. In the region of the opening of the housing 42, in which a fitting 30 may be inserted, the Kantenumleimer 44 is recessed.
  • the Kantenumleimer 44 is applied after integration of the housing 42 in the composite element 40 or possibly only after the insertion of the fitting 30 in the composite element 40 on the front end faces 414, 424.
  • the Kantenumleimer 44 is cut out so that it rests in sections on the housing 42 and, for example, the edges of the side plates 426 of the housing 42 covers.
  • the contours of the housing 42 are indicated by dashed lines. The arrangement of the Kantenumleimers 44 on sections of the housing 42 this is not visible integrated in the composite element 40.
  • Kantenumleimer 44 is also applied to parts, such as side plates of the fitting 30, this is - except for the extendable lever mechanism 31 - fully integrated into the composite element 40 and on the front end side of the composite element 40 is no longer visible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une paroi pour un corps de meuble (10), comprenant un noyau (4) et un boîtier (42), disposé à côté de ce noyau (41), ouvert au moins vers une face frontale de la paroi et servant à la réception d'une ferrure (30) guidant une pièce de meuble mobile. La paroi est caractérisée en ce que le noyau (41) et le boîtier (42) sont recouverts par une couche de couverture (43a, 43b) continue sur au moins une des surfaces latérales de la paroi. L'invention concerne en outre un procédé pour la fabrication d'une paroi pour un corps de meuble (10) et un meuble ou corps de meuble (10) avec au moins une telle paroi.
EP18709490.9A 2017-02-28 2018-02-23 Paroi pour un corps de meuble, procédé pour la fabrication d'une telle paroi et corps de meuble ou meuble avec une telle paroi Active EP3589165B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18709490T PL3589165T3 (pl) 2017-02-28 2018-02-23 Ściana dla korpusu meblowego, sposób wytwarzania takiej ściany oraz korpus meblowy lub mebel z taką ścianą

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017104171.0A DE102017104171A1 (de) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Wand für einen Möbelkorpus, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Wand und Möbelkorpus oder Möbel mit einer solchen Wand
PCT/EP2018/054536 WO2018158157A1 (fr) 2017-02-28 2018-02-23 Paroi pour un corps de meuble, procédé pour la fabrication d'une telle paroi et corps de meuble ou meuble avec une telle paroi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3589165A1 true EP3589165A1 (fr) 2020-01-08
EP3589165B1 EP3589165B1 (fr) 2021-09-15

Family

ID=61599101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18709490.9A Active EP3589165B1 (fr) 2017-02-28 2018-02-23 Paroi pour un corps de meuble, procédé pour la fabrication d'une telle paroi et corps de meuble ou meuble avec une telle paroi

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20200008579A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3589165B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN110520015B (fr)
DE (1) DE102017104171A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3589165T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018158157A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017104170A1 (de) * 2017-02-28 2018-08-30 ambigence GmbH & Co. KG Wand eines Möbelkorpus, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Wand und Möbelkorpus oder Möbel mit einer solchen Wand
DE102017104183A1 (de) * 2017-02-28 2018-08-30 ambigence GmbH & Co. KG Möbel und Wandelement für ein Möbel
DE102017104182A1 (de) * 2017-02-28 2018-08-30 ambigence GmbH & Co. KG Möbel
DE102017108197A1 (de) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-18 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Schwenkantrieb und Möbel
DE102018119539A1 (de) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 ambigence GmbH & Co. KG Wand für ein Möbel, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Wand und Möbelkorpus oder Möbel mit einer solchen Wand
DE102019112993A1 (de) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-19 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Montagekassette für einen Bewegungsbeschlag sowie Möbelplatte mit integrierter Montagekassette und Möbel oder Möbelkorpus mit einer derartigen Möbelplatte
DE102019118152A1 (de) * 2019-07-04 2021-01-07 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Möbelplatte und Möbel
IT201900013284A1 (it) * 2019-07-30 2021-01-30 Veneta Cucine S P A Elemento di arredo munito di anta con meccanismo di azionamento a scomparsa
IT201900019878A1 (it) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-28 Paolo Manzoni Milano S R L Cerniera per ante di mobili con sistema di fissaggio rapido e sicuro
AT526329B1 (de) * 2022-09-09 2024-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelantrieb zum Antreiben eines bewegbaren Möbelteils

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1559963A1 (de) 1966-12-21 1969-12-18 Ernst Maurmann Kg Scharnier fuer Tueren bzw. Klappen u.dgl.,vorzugsweise an Moebeln
DE102006044873A1 (de) * 2006-09-22 2008-04-03 Wilhelm Gronbach Gmbh Möbel oder Einbaueinheit zum Einbau in ein Möbel
DE202009004806U1 (de) * 2009-05-12 2010-10-14 Hettich Holding Gmbh & Co. Ohg Möbel
AT508229B1 (de) * 2009-05-13 2015-12-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelklappenantrieb für verschiedene klappentypen
DE202013003189U1 (de) 2013-04-08 2014-07-10 Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg Wandelement für einen Möbelkorpus mit einer Korpuswand
DE102015108694A1 (de) 2014-06-19 2015-12-24 Ernestomeda S.P.A. Öffnungsmechanismus für Möbeltüren und mit diesem Mechanismus ausgestattetes Möbel
WO2016075609A1 (fr) * 2014-11-11 2016-05-19 I.L.V.E. S.P.A. Industria Lavorazione Veneta Elettrodomestici Spa Procédé de fabrication et d'assemblage de panneaux, en particulier pour des meubles ou des chariots
DE102015113427A1 (de) * 2015-08-14 2017-02-16 Form Orange Produktentwicklung Wandschrank, insbesondere Küchen-Wandschrank
CN105832004B (zh) * 2016-06-13 2019-01-29 广州方帝斯控温科技有限公司 墙体式酒柜

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20200008579A1 (en) 2020-01-09
CN110520015B (zh) 2022-11-22
PL3589165T3 (pl) 2022-01-31
CN110520015A (zh) 2019-11-29
DE102017104171A1 (de) 2018-08-30
WO2018158157A1 (fr) 2018-09-07
EP3589165B1 (fr) 2021-09-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3589165B1 (fr) Paroi pour un corps de meuble, procédé pour la fabrication d'une telle paroi et corps de meuble ou meuble avec une telle paroi
EP3589163B1 (fr) Paroi d'un corps de meuble, procédé de fabrication d'une telle paroi et corps de meuble ou meuble doté d'une telle paroi
EP3589164B1 (fr) Paroi d'un corps de meuble, procédé de fabrication d'une telle paroi et corps de meuble ou meuble doté d'une telle paroi
EP3589166B1 (fr) Panneau de construction pour paroi de meuble et procédé de fabrication d'un tel panneau de construction et d'une paroi de meuble
EP3589161B1 (fr) Meuble et élément de paroi pour un meuble
EP3840609B1 (fr) Composant de meuble et procédé pour sa fabrication
EP3589811B1 (fr) Meuble comprenant un élément composite en forme de panneau démontable pourvu d'une ferrure intégrée
EP3589160B1 (fr) Paroi d'un corps de meuble et corps de meuble ou meuble doté d'une telle paroi
EP3735152B1 (fr) Ensemble d'un panneau de meuble et d'une ferrure de déplacement avec élément de montage intégré pour le panneau mobile, le corps du meuble et les meubles comprenant un tel panneau de meuble
EP3833222B1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d'une paroi de meuble
EP3589162B1 (fr) Meuble comprenant un élément rapporté extérieur pourvu d'une ferrure intégrée
EP3998906B1 (fr) Composant de meuble
WO2018158156A1 (fr) Paroi d'un corps de meuble et corps de meuble ou meuble doté d'une telle paroi
DE102017104176B4 (de) Möbelkorpus und Möbel
DE102017104186A1 (de) Wandeinbaumöbel
WO2021004925A1 (fr) Composant de meuble
WO2019141599A1 (fr) Agencement d'armoires d'angle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20190923

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: SCHUBERT, MICHAEL

Inventor name: ANDSCHUS, STEFAN

Inventor name: TASCHE, MICHAEL

Inventor name: SOBOLEWSKI, UWE

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20200728

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20210407

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: AMBIGENCE GMBH & CO. KG

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502018007077

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1429842

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20211015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20210915

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211215

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211215

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211216

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220115

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220117

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502018007077

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20220616

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20220228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220223

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220228

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220223

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220228

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230402

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20240216

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210915

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240216

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20240222

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20180223

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20240209

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20240213

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20240229

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20240221

Year of fee payment: 7