EP3554642A1 - Texturierte zusammensetzungen - Google Patents
Texturierte zusammensetzungenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3554642A1 EP3554642A1 EP17803973.1A EP17803973A EP3554642A1 EP 3554642 A1 EP3554642 A1 EP 3554642A1 EP 17803973 A EP17803973 A EP 17803973A EP 3554642 A1 EP3554642 A1 EP 3554642A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- oil
- salts
- composition according
- fatty
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/062—Oil-in-water emulsions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0295—Liquid crystals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/31—Hydrocarbons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/342—Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/347—Phenols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/361—Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
- A61K8/375—Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8147—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/005—Preparations for sensitive skin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to textured compositions especially for the cosmetics industry which form certain molecular structures in an oil-in-water system. These compositions form interesting textures that are classified as glazed translucent to milky jelly like in appearance.
- Textures influence the wearing and application comfort of cosmetic products and give the consumer an impression of the sensory properties of the product.
- EP 1 212 042 B1 describes a structuring composition which forms a two-layered lamellar gel network in an oil-in-water system.
- This composition contains a cationic swelling agent which is a fatty acid adduct of amidopropyldimethyl-2-hydroxyethylammonium halide and a gelling agent mixture of low HLB emulsifiers selected from fatty alcohols and esters. The ratio of the anionic emulsifier to the fatty alcohol is set extremely low.
- oil-in-water lamellar emulsions are known whose oil phase consists of oil mixtures which have a high polarity.
- Cosmetic oil-in-water emulsions are usually based on a microstructure of finely divided oil droplets in an outer water phase. These emulsions are distinguished through a white homogeneous texture. However, there is an increasing need for novel experiences during the application of the care emulsions.
- the object of the present invention is to provide exceptional textures that stand out optically from the homogeneous white oil-in-water emulsions and offer consumers novel sensory experiences when applying the product to the skin.
- the present invention relates to a textured composition which forms a lamellar and / or crystalline gel network in an oil-in-water system and which comprises:
- anionic emulsifier anionic emulsifier anionic emulsifier
- Consistency factor is in the range of 10: 333 to 10: 6 and
- oil or oil blends have a medium polarity and a
- compositions of the invention show a wide range of textures ranging from glassy translucent to milky jelly-like textures.
- the particular desired texture within this bandwidth can be determined by the choice of
- Emulgatorsystems type of anionic emulsifier and type of bodying agent
- the invention also relates to a textured composition which, in an oil-in-water system, forms a finely dispersed droplet distribution having lamellar and / or crystalline structures and which comprises:
- the anionic emulsifier comprises at least one emulsifier from the group of salts of fatty acids, salts of stearoyl lactic acid, salts of stearoylglutamic acid or alkylglutamates, alkyl phosphates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl sarcosinates, salts of alkylsulfosuccinic acid and salts of citric acid esters and the emulsifier combination 2.00 to 8.00 wt % and the ratio of anionic emulsifier to bodying agent 1: 1 to 1: 2 and the oil or the oil mixtures have a mean polarity and an interfacial tension IFT of 25 to 45 mN / m.
- This composition gives a smooth milky cloudy oil-in-water emulsion.
- All textured compositions are characterized by excellent storage stability over a period of up to 3 years. Even at higher temperatures (> 40 ° C) or change temperatures (-5 ° C to 40 ° C) and freezing temperatures, a shelf life of up to 6 months is achieved.
- the present invention also relates to methods of making these textured compositions and to textured cosmetic compositions.
- a lamellar and a crystalline or a combined lamellar / crystalline gel network structure are described in Figures 1 to 3. Show it:
- FIG. 1 shows a micrograph of an organic-in-water emulsion with a crystalline gel network according to the invention at a magnification of 400: 1;
- FIG. 2 shows a micrograph of an oil-in-water emulsion according to the invention with a lamellar gel network at a magnification of 400: 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a micrograph of an oil-in-water emulsion with lamellar / crystalline gel network according to the invention at a magnification of 400: 1;
- the present invention describes compositions which form a lamellar and / or crystalline gel network in an oil-in-water system.
- the resulting texture has a translucent, glassy appearance.
- These compositions are stabilized by the lamellar gel network structure, which is in contrast to the classical emulsion structure with finely divided oil droplets in the outer water phase.
- the compositions are not homogenized, but stirred under moderate conditions and are characterized by an excellent long-term stability.
- the at least one bodying agent is selected from the group consisting of fatty alcohols, fatty acids (unsaponified), glyceryl mono-, di- and / or tri-fatty acid esters, sorbitan mono-, di-, tri- and / or poly fatty acid esters, sucrose - Mono-, di-, tri- and / or poly fatty acid esters, pentaerythrityl mono- and / or difatty acid selected.
- Fatty alcohols for the bodying agent are to be understood as meaning primary aliphatic alcohols of the formula (I)
- R is an aliphatic, linear or branched alkyl radical having 6 to 22 C-atoms, preferably 14 to 20 C-atoms, with 0 and / or 1, 2 or 3 double bonds.
- fatty alcohol examples include caproic alcohol, capryl alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, capric alcohol, lauryl alcohol, isotridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol (Lanette® 14), Lanette® 14 / MB), cetyl alcohol (Lanette® 16), palmoleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol (Lanette® 18), cetearyl alcohol (Lanette® D), isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, elaidyl alcohol, petroselyl alcohol, linolyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol, elaeostearyl alcohol, arachyl alcohol, gadoleyl alcohol , Behenyl (Lanette® 22), erucyl alcohol and brassidyl alcohol and their technical mixtures, for example, in the high pressure hydrogenation of technical methyl esters based on fats and oils or aldehydes from the Roelen oxo synthesis and as a monomer fraction
- glyceryl laurate such as Monomuls 90-L-12
- glyceryl oleate such as Monomuls 90-O 18
- glyceryl stearate such as Cutina GMS V and Cutina GMS V / MB
- glycol distearate such as Cutina AGS
- sorbitan stearate such as Dehymuls SMS
- pentaerythritol distearate such as Cutina PES
- sucrose polystearate (and) cetyl palmitate such as Emulgade Sucro Plus and sucrose polystearate (and) Hydrogenated polyisobutene such as Emulgade Sucro.
- the hydrocolloid contained in the textured composition is selected from the group of acrylic acid and acrylic acid derivatives, carbohydrates such as cellulose and natural gums and their derivatives.
- Preferred hydrocolloids are polyacrylates (Cosmedia® SP and Cosmedia® ACE, BASF), carbomer (Rheocare® C Plus, BASF), acrylate copolymer (Rheocare® TTA).
- a particularly preferred hydrocolloid is a carbomer.
- the concentration of the hydrocolloid in the composition is preferably in a range of 0.1 to 1.00 wt%.
- the anionic emulsifier is at least one emulsifier from the group of salts of fatty acids, salts of fatty acids, salts of stearoyl lactic acid, salts of stearoylglutamic acid or alkylglutamates, alkyl phosphates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl sarcosinates, salts of alkylsulfosuccinic acid and salts of citric acid esters.
- Preferred anionic emulsifiers are glyceryl stearate / stearic acid (Cutina® FS 45, BASF), sodium stearoyl glutamate (Eumulgin® SG, BASF), disodium cetearyl sulfosuccinate (Eumulgin® Prisma, BASF), sodium cetearyl sulfates (Lanette® E, Lanette® N, Lanette® SX BASF).
- Particularly preferred anionic emulsifiers are glyceryl stearate / stearic acid, sodium stearoyl glutamate and disodium cetearyl sulfosuccinate.
- the oil and / or wax in the textured composition according to the invention is selected from the group consisting of fatty acid esters, hydrocarbons, Guerbet alcohols, tri- or partial glycerides, mono- / dialkyl ethers, mono- / dialkyl carbonates, oil-soluble UV filters, fatty alcohol ethers, microcrystalline waxes, mineral oil, silicone oil, natural vegetable oils and their mixtures selected.
- the concentration of the oil in the composition is 3.00 to 15.00% by weight, preferably 5.00 to 15.00% by weight.
- Preferred oils and / or waxes are Guerbet alcohols based on fatty alcohols having 6 to 18, preferably 8 to 10 carbon atoms (Eutanol G, Eutanol G 16), esters of linear C 6 -C 22 fatty acids with linear or branched C 6 -C 22 fatty alcohols or Esters of branched C6-Ci3-carboxylic acids with linear or branched C6-C22-fatty alcohols, such as. B.
- myristyl myristate (Cetiol MM), myristyl palmitate, myristyl stearate, Myristylisostearat, myristyl, Myristylbehenat, Myristylerucat, cetyl myristate, cetyl palmitate (Cutina CP), cetyl stearate, Cetylisostearat, cetyl oleate, cetyl behenate, Cetylerucat, Stearylmyristat, stearyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, Stearylisostearat, stearyl oleate, stearyl behenate, Stearylerucat, isostearyl, isostearyl palmitate, Isostearylstearat, isostearyl isostearate, Isostearyloleat, isostearyl behenate, Isostearyloleat, isopropyl Myristate
- Propylene glycol, dimer diol or trimer triol such as Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate / Dicaparte (Myritol PGDC). and / or Guerbet alcohols, triglycerides based on C6-Cio fatty acids liquid mono- / di- / triglyceride mixtures based on C6-Cis fatty acids (Myritol 331, Myritol 312, Myritol 318), esters of C6-C22 fatty alcohols and / or or Guerbet alcohols with aromatic carboxylic acids, in particular benzoic acid, esters of C 2 -C 12 -dicarboxylic acids with linear or branched alcohols having 1 to 22 carbon atoms or polyols having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups, vegetable oils, branched primary alcohols, substituted cyclohexanes, linear and branched C6-C22 fatty alcohol carbonates, such as
- Dicproylyl carbonates (Cetiol® CC), Guerbetcarbonate based on fatty alcohols having 6 to 18, preferably 8 to 10 C atoms, esters of benzoic acid with linear and / or branched C6-C22 alcohols (eg Finsolv® TN, Cetiol AB), linear or branched, symmetrical or unsymmetrical dialkyl ethers having 6 to 22 carbon atoms per alkyl group, such as dicaprylyl ether (Cetiol® OE), ring opening products of epoxidized fatty acid esters with Po - lyols (Cetiol E).
- emollients are vegetable oils (Cegesoft GPO, Cegesoft PFO, Cegesoft PS 6, Cegesoft SBE, Cegesoft SH) and mixtures thereof (Cegesoft VP), silicone oils, hydrocarbons such as Cetiol Ultimate, hydrogenated polyisobutenes (Luvitol Light), mineral oils, isoparaffins, paraffins ,
- oils are high or medium polar oils, such as recordable as coco caprylate / caprate (Cetiol® LC), ethylhexyl palmitate (Cegesoft ® C24), Elaeis guineensis palm oil (Cegesoft ® GPO), Passiflora incarnata seed oil (Cegesoft ® PFO), Olus oil (Cegesoft ® PS 6), ethylhexyl stearate (CETIOL ® 868), hexyl laurate (CETIOL ® A), C12-15 alkyl benzoate (CETIOL ® AB), dibutyl adipate (CETIOL ® B) Coco-caprylate (CETIOL ® C5), Coco - caprylate / caprate (CETIOL ® C 5C), dicaprylyl ether (Cetiol ® CC), ethylhexyl cocoate (and) Cocos nuc
- a very preferred oil is coco-caprylate caprate.
- compositions contain oils or oil mixtures having an average polarity and an interfacial tension IFT of 25 to 45 mN / m.
- the polarity of an oil is defined as its interfacial tension (IFT in mN / m) against water and measured using the pendant drop method at a temperature of 23 +/- 2 ° C.
- IFT interfacial tension
- a Dataphysics OCAH 200 high-speed contact angle measuring system with a 25-gauge cannula (DataPhysics Instruments GmbH, Filderstadt, Germany) is used for the measurement. With the cannula, a water droplet is placed in a cuvette with The droplet size is adjusted in increments of 5 ⁇ to the maximum stable volume to ensure the highest sensitivity for the method.
- the LaPlace-Young method is used and the required densities are determined with an oscillating U-tube densitometer. The measurement is repeated 10 times and the IFT is reported as the mean of these 10 measurements with their standard deviation.
- Typical examples of fats are glycerides, i. solid vegetable or animal products consisting essentially of mixed glycerol esters of higher fatty acids. Also fatty acid partial glycerides, d. H. technical mono- and / or diesters of glycerol with fatty acids having 12 to 18 carbon atoms such as glycerol mono / dilaurate, palmitate or - stearate come into question. As waxes come u. a. natural waxes, such.
- montan ester waxes Sasol waxes, hydrogenated jojoba waxes and synthetic waxes such.
- lecithins and phospholipids In addition to the fats come as additives and fat-like substances such as lecithins and phospholipids in question.
- lecithins called the cephalins, which are also referred to as phosphatidic acids and derivatives of 1, 2-diacyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphoric acids.
- phospholipids are usually understood as meaning mono- and preferably diesters of phosphoric acid with glycerol (glycerol phosphates), which are generally regarded as fats.
- sphingosines or sphingolipids are also suitable.
- the emulsifier combination of anionic emulsifier and bodying agent in the textured composition according to the invention is preferably from 1, 5 to 6.0 wt .-%.
- FIG. 1 shows a photomicrograph (400: 1) of a gel-like oil-in-water emulsion having a crystalline gel network structure. This composition is highly translucent (transparent) with a clear and / or pearlescent marbled appearance.
- a lamellar gel network structure can be seen from the light-micrograph (400: 1) of the oil-in-water emulsion of FIG. It can be set milky textures that can be described as light or creamy rich sorbet character.
- a mixed gel network structure can be seen in Figure 3, a light micrograph (400: 1) of another oil-in-water emulsion.
- the texture of this oil-in-water emulsion moves between translucent and milky jelly-like.
- the textured compositions according to the invention have a translucency (transparency).
- the transmittance of the textured compositions is 3.9 to 50%, preferably 3.9 to 20% at 25 ° C.
- the transmittance describes the proportion of incident radiant flux or luminous flux that completely penetrates a transparent system.
- the textured compositions of the invention are prepared by simply stirring the ingredients without homogenization. In this way, the lamellar or crystalline network structure can form.
- the ingredients are combined after heating to 75 to 85 ° C and stirred after the phase combination with slow stirring at a speed ⁇ 600 U / min until reaching room temperature.
- the number of revolutions in the stirring is ⁇ 300 U / min.
- the resulting composition is storage stable and maintains its texture over a period of up to 3 years.
- the textured compositions according to the invention are outstandingly useful in the field of cosmetics. Therefore, the present invention also relates to textured cosmetic compositions that are present in the textures described above.
- These cosmetic compositions also contain cosmetically active ingredients Pigments, plant extracts, peptides, proteins, marine atelocollagen, phytoceramides, phytosterols, polyphenols, polyols, urea, hyaluronic acid, sugars and sugar derivatives, sodium PCA, vitamins, UV protection filters, antioxidants, biogenic agents, self-tanning agents, preservatives, complexing agents, Perfume oils, vegetable oils, antiperspirants, esterase inhibitors, neutralizing agents, bactericides and mixtures thereof.
- compositions of the invention may be in the form of creams, milks, lotions, gels, sticks, conditioners, sprays, serum, aerosol foam, pump foam, pastes or waxes.
- the textured compositions are excellent for skin care for the face, body, hands, eye area and décolleté, as sunscreen and skin care for babies and for the care of diseased and sensitive skin.
- Antiperspirants are salts of aluminum, zirconium or zinc.
- suitable antiperspirant active ingredients are e.g. Aluminum chloride, aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum dichlorohydrate, aluminum sesquichlorohydrate and their complex compounds e.g. With propylene glycol-1, 2. Aluminiumhydroxyallantoinat, aluminum chloride tartrate, aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate and their complex compounds z. With amino acids such as glycine.
- aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate and their complex compounds are used.
- esterase inhibitors are preferably trialkyl citrates such as trimethyl citrate, tripropyl citrate, triisopropyl citrate, tributyl citrate and in particular triethyl citrate (Hydagen® CAT, BASF AG, Dusseldorf).
- the substances inhibit the enzyme activity and thereby reduce odors.
- esterase inhibitors include sterol sulphates or phosphates, such as, for example, lanosterol, cholesterol, campesterol, stigmasterol and sitosterol sulfate or phosphate, dicarboxylic acids and their esters, for example glutaric acid, monoethyl glutarate, glutaric acid diethyl ester, adipic acid, adiponate, diethyl adipate, malonic acid and diethyl malonate, hydroxycarboxylic acids and their esters, for example Citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid or diethyl tartrate and zinc glycinate.
- sterol sulphates or phosphates such as, for example, lanosterol, cholesterol, campesterol, stigmasterol and sitosterol sulfate or phosphate
- dicarboxylic acids and their esters for example glutaric acid, monoethyl glutarate, glutaric acid diethyl ester,
- bactericidal or bacteriostatic agents are in particular chitosan and phenoxyethanol.
- 5-Chloro-2- (2,4-dichlorophenoxy) -phenol which is marketed under the brand name Irgasan® by Ciba-Geigy, Basel / CH, has also proved to be particularly effective.
- Suitable antimicrobial agents are in principle all substances which are active against gram-positive bacteria, for example 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and its salts and esters, N- (4-chlorophenyl) -N ' - (3,4-dichlorophenyl) urea, 2,4,4 ' - '- hydroxydiphenyl ether (triclosan), 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol, 2,2' trichloro-2-methylene-bis (6-bromo-4- chlorophenol), 3-methyl-4- (1-methylethyl) phenol , 2-benzyl-4-chlorophenol, 3- (4-chlorophenoxy) - 1, 2-propanediol, 3-iodo-2-propynyl butylcarbamate, chlorhexidine, 3,4,4 '-Trichlorcarbanilid (TTC), antibacterial fragrances, thymol, Thyme oil, eugenol, clove oil, menthol, mint oil, far
- modified starch such as e.g. Dry Flo Plus (National Starch), silicates, talc and other substances of similar modification that appear to be suitable for sweat absorption.
- the preparations according to the invention may contain the sweat-absorbing substances in amounts of from 0.1 to 30, preferably from 1 to 20, and in particular from 2 to 8,% by weight, based on the total weight of the cosmetic and / or pharmaceutical preparation.
- UV light protection filters
- liquid or crystalline organic substances which are capable of absorbing ultraviolet rays and the absorbed energy in the form of longer-wave radiation, for example heat, are suitable as UV light protection filters at room temperature to give up again.
- UV filters can be oil-soluble or water-soluble.
- Typical oil-soluble UV-B filters or broad-spectrum UV-A filters are, for example:
- Esters of cinnamic acid preferably 4-methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, propyl 4-methoxycinnamate, isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate, 2-cyano-3,3-phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester (octocrylene);
- Esters of salicylic acid preferably 2-ethylhexyl salicylate, 4-isopropylbenzyl salicylate, homomenthyl salicylate;
- benzophenone preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone;
- Esters of benzalmalonic acid preferably di-2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxybenzmalonate
- Triazine derivatives such as 2,4,6-trianilino (p-carbo-2'-ethyl-1'-hexyloxy) -1, 3,5-triazine and 2,4,6-tris [p- (2-triazine) ethylhexyl-oxycarbonyl) anilino] -1, 3,5-triazine (Uvinul T 150) or 4,4 ' - [(6- [4- ((1,1-dimethylethyl) amino-carbonyl) -phenyl-amino] -1, 3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl) diimino] bis (benzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester) (Uvasorb® HEB);
- Propan-1, 3-diones e.g. 1- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1,3-dione;
- Sulfonic acid derivatives of benzophenones preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid and its salts;
- Sulfonic acid derivatives of the 3-benzylidene camphor e.g. 4- (2-Oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) benzenesulfonic acid and 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidene) -sulfonic acid and its salts.
- UV-A filter in particular derivatives of benzoylmethane come into question, such as 1 - (4'-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1, 3-dione, 4-tert-butyl 4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane (Parsol® 1789), 1-phenyl-3- (4'-isopropylphenyl) -propane-1, 3-dione and enamine compounds, and benzoic acid, 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl ] -, hexyl ester (Uvinul® A plus).
- benzoylmethane such as 1 - (4'-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1, 3-dione, 4-tert-butyl 4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane (Parsol® 1789), 1-phenyl-3- (4'
- UV-A and UV-B filters can also be used in mixtures.
- Particularly favorable combinations consist of the derivatives of benzoylmethane, e.g. 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane (Parsol® 1789) and 2-cyano-3,3-phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester (octocrylene) in combination with esters of cinnamic acid, preferably 4-methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester and / or 4-methoxycinnamic acid propyl ester and / or 4-methoxycinnamic acid isoamyl ester.
- benzoylmethane e.g. 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane (Parsol® 1789) and 2-cyano-3,3-phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl este
- water-soluble filters e.g. 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid and their alkali, alkaline earth, ammonium, alkylammonium, alkanolammonium and glucammonium combined.
- insoluble photoprotective pigments namely finely dispersed metal oxides or salts
- suitable metal oxides are in particular zinc oxide and titanium dioxide and, in addition, oxides of iron, zirconium, silicon, manganese, aluminum and cerium and mixtures thereof.
- silicates (talc) barium sulfate or Zinkstea rat can be used.
- the oxides and salts are used in the form of the pigments for skin-care and skin-protecting emulsions and also for decorative cosmetics.
- the particles should have a mean diameter of less than 100 nm, preferably between 5 and 50 nm and in particular between 15 and 30 nm.
- the pigments may have a spherical shape, but it is also possible to use those particles which have an ellipsoidal or otherwise deviating shape from the spherical shape.
- the pigments can also be surface-treated, ie hydrophilized or hydrophobized.
- Typical examples are coated titanium dioxides, such as titanium dioxide T 805 (Degussa) or Eusolex® T, Eusolex® T-2000, Eusolex® T-Aqua, Eusolex® AVO, Eusolex® T-ECO, Eusolex® T-OLEO and Eusolex® TS (Merck).
- Typical examples are zinc oxides such as Zinc Oxide neutral, Zinc Oxide NDM (Symrise) or Z-Cote® (BASF) or SUNZnO-AS and SUNZnO-NAS (Sunjun Chemical Co. Ltd.).
- Suitable hydrophobic coating agents are in particular silicones and in particular trialkoxyoctylsilanes or simethicones.
- sunscreens so-called micro- or nanopigments are preferably used.
- micronized zinc oxide is used.
- secondary light stabilizers of the antioxidant type which interrupt the photochemical reaction chain which is triggered when UV radiation penetrates into the skin.
- Typical examples are amino acids (eg glycine, histidine, tyrosine, tryptophan) and their derivatives, imidazoles (eg urocaninic acid) and their derivatives, peptides such as D, L-carnosine, D-carnosine, L-carnosine and their derivatives (eg anserine) , Carotenoids, carotenes (eg carotene, carotene, lycopene) and their derivatives, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives, lipoic acid and its derivatives (eg dihydrolipoic acid), aurothioglucose, propylthiouracil and other thiols (eg thioredoxin, glutathione, cysteine, cystine, Cystamine and its glyco
- amino acids eg glycine, histidine, ty
- Nonionic emulsifiers may also be present in combination with the anionic emulsifiers.
- these nonionic emulsifiers are fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers (Eumulgin S 2, Eumulgin S 21, Eumulgin B1, Eumulgin B2, Cremophor A 25, Eumulgin B3, BASF and emulsifier compounds, such as Emulgade 1000 Nl, Lanette WAX AO, Emulgade SE PF, Emulgade NLB, Alkylphenolpolyglycolether Fatty acid polyglycol esters, such as emulsions 165 Cremophor GS 32 fatty acid amide polyglycol ethers, fatty amine polyglycol ethers, alkoxylated triglycerides, mixed ethers, optionally partially oxidized alk (en) yloligoglycosides or glucuronic acid derivatives, fatty acid N-alkylglucamides, protein hydro
- Suitable thickeners are, for example, Aerosil types (hydrophilic silicas), phyllosilicates, such as magnesium-aluminum silicate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone and bentonites such.
- Aerosil types hydrophilic silicas
- phyllosilicates such as magnesium-aluminum silicate
- polyvinyl alcohol polyvinylpyrrolidone
- bentonites such as Bentone ® Gel VS-5PC (Rheox)
- taurates and derivatives thereof polyurethanes, polyacrylamides, PVM / MA copolymers, and mixtures.
- biogenic active substances include tocopherol, tocopherol acetate, tocopherol palmitate, ascorbic acid, (deoxy) ribonucleic acid and their fragmentation products, ⁇ -glucans, retinol, bisabolol, allantoin, phytantriol, panthenol, AHA acids, amino acids, ceramides, pseudoceramides, essential oils, plant extracts, such as. B. Prunusex Eclipse, Bambaranussex Exercise and vitamin complexes to understand.
- Suitable insect repellents are N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide, 1, 2-diol or 3- (Nn-butyl-N-acetyl-amino) -propionic acid ethyl ester), which under the name ® Insect Repellent 3535 by Merck KGaA is sold, as well as Butylacetylaminopropionate in question.
- Suitable preservatives are, for example, phenoxyethanol, formaldehyde solution, parabens, pentanediol or sorbic acid and the silver complexes known under the name Surfacine® and the further classes of compounds listed in Appendix 6, Parts A and B of the Cosmetics Regulation.
- Natural fragrances are extracts of flowers, stems and leaves, fruits, fruit peel, roots, woods, herbs and grasses, needles and twigs, resins and balsams. Furthermore, animal raw materials, such as civet and Castoreum and synthetic fragrance compounds of the ester type, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, alcohols and hydrocarbons come into question.
- Pearlescent waxes in particular for use in surface-active formulations, are, for example: alkylene glycol esters, especially ethylene glycol distearate; Fatty acid alkanolamides, especially coconut fatty acid diethanolamide; Partial glycerides, especially stearic acid monoglyceride; Esters of polybasic, optionally hydroxy-substituted carboxylic acids with fatty alcohols having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, especially long-chain esters of tartaric acid; Fatty substances, such as fatty alcohols, fatty ketones, fatty aldehydes, fatty ethers and fatty carbonates, which in total have at least 24 carbon atoms, especially lauron and distearyl ether; Fatty acids such as stearic acid, hydroxystearic acid or behenic acid, ring-opening products of olefin epoxides having 12 to 22 carbon atoms with fatty alcohols having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and / or polyols
- substances such as lanolin and lecithin as well as polyethoxylated or acylated lanolin and lecithin derivatives, polyol fatty acid esters, monoglycerides and fatty acid alkanolamides can be used, the latter also serving as foam stabilizers.
- Hydrotropes such as, for example, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, or polyols can also be used to improve the flow behavior.
- Polyols contemplated herein preferably have from 2 to 15 carbon atoms and at least two hydroxyl groups.
- the polyols may contain other functional groups, in particular amino groups, or be modified with nitrogen.
- the textured compositions 1 to 6 shown in Table 1 below are prepared as follows:
- phase 3 The gel former of phase 3 is dispersed with stirring in water and precooled with the addition of phase 4 with stirring until a homogeneous gel is formed.
- the components of phase 1 and phase 2 are heated to 75 to 85 ° C and combined with stirring.
- the homogeneous gel (phase 3 and phase 4) is added with slow stirring.
- the combined phases are stirred with slow stirring at a speed of ⁇ 600 U / min until they reach room temperature.
- the number of revolutions in the stirring is ⁇ 300 U / min.
- the ingredients of phase 5 are added.
- Viscosity Brookfield RVF 1 12500 100000 75000 150000 1 12500 1 12500
- compositions 1 to 6 were measured as follows:
- compositions 1 to 6 were measured with a Lumifuge (LUM GmbH, Berlin) at the lowest possible rotational speed of 200 rpm. After the instruments have been normalized to standard, cuvettes (type PA 1 10-13405) are filled with the sample with a 2 mm optical path and the percentage of transmitted light is averaged over a height of 10 mm.
- the textured compositions of the present invention have transmittance values that are higher. This means that the textured compositions according to the invention are in some cases significantly more transparent than the commercial product.
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
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PCT/EP2017/080814 WO2018108530A1 (de) | 2016-12-13 | 2017-11-29 | Texturierte zusammensetzungen |
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US (1) | US20200009027A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3554642A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2020500946A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20190095338A (de) |
CN (1) | CN110049802A (de) |
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FR3083095B1 (fr) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-06-05 | L'oreal | Composition comprenant un alcool gras sature, au moins un tensioactif anionique a chaine grasse, un polyol, et au moins une huile siliconee |
JP2022539864A (ja) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-09-13 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | ヘアケア組成物のための液晶脂質粒子の化粧料組成物 |
WO2023004621A1 (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-02-02 | L'oreal | Composition in the form of emulsion with a lamellar structure |
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US5744062A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-04-28 | R.I.T.A. Corporation | Balanced emulsifier blends for oil-in-water emulsions |
DE19713793A1 (de) | 1997-04-03 | 1998-10-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Öl-in-Wasser-Emulsionen zur Wiederherstellung der Lamellarität der Lipidstruktur geschädigter Haut |
US6368607B1 (en) | 1998-07-24 | 2002-04-09 | Isp Investments Inc. | Product-structurant composition for personal care formulations |
DE102005049765A1 (de) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Verfahren zur Effizienzsteigerung von Tensiden, zur Aufweitung des Temperaturfensters, zur Unterdrückung lamellarer Mesophasen in Mikroemulsionen mittels Additiven, sowie Mikroemulsionen |
EP3165216A1 (de) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-10 | Basf Se | Texturierte zusammensetzung |
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2017
- 2017-11-29 US US16/468,023 patent/US20200009027A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-11-29 WO PCT/EP2017/080814 patent/WO2018108530A1/de unknown
- 2017-11-29 KR KR1020197019619A patent/KR20190095338A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-11-29 EP EP17803973.1A patent/EP3554642A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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KR20190095338A (ko) | 2019-08-14 |
WO2018108530A1 (de) | 2018-06-21 |
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