EP3534752B1 - Piece of furniture with a motor drive for a furniture part and motor drive for a piece of furniture - Google Patents
Piece of furniture with a motor drive for a furniture part and motor drive for a piece of furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3534752B1 EP3534752B1 EP17832038.8A EP17832038A EP3534752B1 EP 3534752 B1 EP3534752 B1 EP 3534752B1 EP 17832038 A EP17832038 A EP 17832038A EP 3534752 B1 EP3534752 B1 EP 3534752B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- piece
- open position
- motorised drive
- furniture part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/457—Actuated drawers operated by electrically-powered actuation means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/41—Function thereof for closing
- E05Y2201/412—Function thereof for closing for the final closing movement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
- E05Y2201/426—Function thereof for opening for the initial opening movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/23—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a piece of furniture with a furniture body and with a furniture part such as a drawer, a furniture door, a cabinet pull-out or the like that can be moved from an operating position in and / or on the furniture body into an open position, with a motor drive for an opening movement of the Furniture part is provided.
- Furniture with a furniture body and a furniture part which can be moved from a closed position into an open position by a motor drive
- the motor drive activates the motor drive after appropriate actuation by an operator, so that it moves the furniture part, for example a drawer or a door, into the open position.
- the motor drive is able to move the furniture part back into the closed position after activation.
- a piece of furniture with a motor-driven furniture part is for example from the DE 21 2007 000 021 U1 known.
- WO 2005122832 A1 is a device for moving a movable furniture part that can be stored in or on a furniture body, in particular a drawer or door, with a locking device for pulling the movable furniture part into a closed end position in or on the furniture body.
- the locking device has a driver for driving the movable furniture part and an energy storage device, in particular at least one spring, for acting on the driver.
- the device comprises an electric motor for driving the driver. This motor drive has a lifting rod which is to be connected to the furniture part to be opened.
- This device requires relatively long opening and closing movement times, which in practice mean that operators want to grasp the furniture part to be opened or closed and move it manually, which has a disadvantageous effect on the motor drive and the transmission means provided for this purpose .
- a similar device for opening and closing a movable furniture part is from WO 2009/141042 A1 known, which also has a motor drive with a lifting rod which is connected to the furniture part to be opened or closed. This also results in relatively long opening and closing movement times.
- a control device for monitoring the opening and closing process of a movable furniture part which is also known has an electric motor drive with a lifting rod, which is to be connected to the furniture part to be moved.
- a lifting rod which is to be connected to the furniture part to be moved.
- the object of the present invention is to create a piece of furniture of the type mentioned at the outset, in which it is possible on the one hand to move a furniture part by motor and on the other hand to allow manual handling.
- the operating position located in and / or on the furniture body can be an operating position located directly on the furniture body, but also an operating position, which is referred to as the closing waiting position, in which the furniture part is located close to the furniture body with a gap so that there is still a movement in the direction to the furniture body is possible, z. B. by a manually initiated return movement in the direction of the furniture body to activate the motorized drive.
- the furniture according to the present invention it is possible, after appropriate activation of the motor drive, to move the furniture part into a partially open position, i.e. into an intermediate position in which the furniture part can be gripped by an operator and moved into the fully open position.
- the operator finds the furniture part in an operating position after appropriate activation before, in which it can be grasped without the need for any manipulation, in that the operator grasps the furniture part in the gap that was brought about by the partial opening movement by the motor drive.
- the furniture part can be transferred back manually, be it entirely by resting directly on a furniture body, but also into an operating position in which it is located just in front of the front edges of a furniture body, for example.
- the provided self-closing device then ensures that the furniture part is automatically transferred into the closed position, for example via a self-closing device provided with a spring, or into a waiting position in front of the furniture body.
- Such self-retracting devices are known in various configurations.
- the motorized drive of the piece of furniture can have a lifting device with a lifting rod which has a stroke which is less than the effective range of a lifting device of a self-closing device. After a corresponding activation, the furniture part can thus be transferred into a partially open position. If this furniture part is then not moved into the fully open position by an operator, it is grasped, for example controlled by a corresponding control device, After a predeterminable waiting time, the self-closing device moves the furniture part back into the closed position or into the closed waiting position.
- a closing waiting position is preferred when the triggering of the furniture part z. B. should be triggered by an insertion movement by an operator.
- this closing waiting position the furniture part is in a position in which it is not yet in direct contact with the furniture body. If an operator then wants to trigger the motorized partial opening, he can move the furniture part in the direction of the furniture body until it rests against the end faces of the furniture body.
- a corresponding presence sensor e.g. B. a roller switch
- the motor drive is then activated by this movement and moves the furniture part into the partially open position. This can take place against the force of a spring element, in particular a tension spring element of an overload clutch.
- the motor drive has a gearwheel which can be moved along a cam track provided with teeth.
- the gear is designed to be pivotable and can be attached to a pivot lever which follows the movement of the gear on the toothed cam track.
- An overload clutch for example with elastic legs, ensures that the motor drive is not exposed to excessive loads.
- a cabinet 1 which in the present case is designed as a base cabinet for a kitchen with a furniture body 2 and a pull-out 3 which is extended in translation and to which a front panel 4 is attached.
- This cabinet pull-out 3 is designed as a telescopic pull-out and is equipped with a self-closing device 5.
- This self-closing device 5 causes the pull-out 3 to close by itself in the course of its closing movement, specifically in the area of the last closing movement section.
- the self-closing device 5 locks without preventing the pull-out 3 from opening any further. If the pull-out 3 is closed, the self-closing device 5 is released again from the lock and pulls the pull-out 3 in by itself.
- the damping 5.2 ensures that the drawer 3 does not spring back despite the tensioned spring 5.1, but is closed gently.
- Figure 2 is the furniture 1 after Figure 1 shown, in which the extract 3 and thus the front panel 4 is shown in the closed state.
- the lifting rod 7 is still extended a little in this position, so that the front panel 4 of the pull-out 3 is in contact with the front edges of the furniture body 2 and in the terminology of the present patent application is in the closed position, in which pressure can still be exerted on the front panel 4, via which a pressure sensor arranged on the front edges of the furniture body 2 can be actuated, by which the motor drive is triggered and the lifting rod is in the partially open position transferred.
- the Figure 3 shows that the front panel 4 and thus the pull-out 3 are in a partially open position.
- the lifting rod 7 of the motor drive 6 is fully extended. This is done after the front panel 4 has been moved from the closing waiting position of the front panel 4 and the pull-out 3 by an operator in the direction of the furniture body 2, whereby the motor drive 6 has been activated and the lifting rod 7 has extended.
- the lifting rod 7 contacts the rear of the front panel 4 during this extension movement and pushes the front panel 4 with the pull-out 3 into the FIG Figure 3 shown partially open position.
- the lifting rod 7 is moved back by the motorized drive 6 and the pull-out 3 and the front panel 4 are in the closing movement.
- the self-closing device 5 engages in the prescribed sense and transfers the pull-out 3 and the front panel 4 into the waiting position for closing, as in FIG Figure 2 shown. If the pull-out 3 and the front panel 4 have been moved into the partially open position by the lifting rod 7 of the motorized drive 6 and the operator does not intervene in the grip gap numbered with "S" in FIG.
- the extension 3 in order to manually pull out the front panel 4 and the pull-out 3 the fully open position, as in Figure 1 shown, the extension 3 is still in the area of action or stroke length area of the Self-closing device 5, since the stroke length of the self-closing device 5 is longer than the stroke length of the lifting rod 7 of the lifting device, which is integrated in the motor drive 6. Furthermore, a control is provided so that after a certain waiting time, the lifting rod 7 moves in and the self-closing device 5 automatically transfers the pull-out 3 and therefore the front panel 4 back into the position as shown in FIG Figure 2 is shown.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 also illustrate a piece of furniture 1 with a furniture body 2, but this piece of furniture 1 is designed as a hanging cabinet with a door 4 as a furniture part that can be pivoted open via a hinge 8 with a vertical pivot axis.
- the motor drive 6 is again provided with the lifting rod 7, which is in various positions.
- FIG. 5 a piece of furniture 1 is also shown in each case with a furniture body 2 and a furniture part 4, which in turn is also designed as a door with a hinge joint 8, but which here has a vertical pivot axis.
- the motor drive 6 is again provided with the lifting rod 7.
- the Figures 9 to 13 illustrate the sequence of movements of the motor drive 6.
- the motor drive each has the lifting rod 7 and a presence sensor 9, an overload clutch 10, a gear 11 and a cam track 12 provided with a toothing. Furthermore, legs 13 and a compression spring 14 are provided.
- the motor drive 6 is in its basic position, in which the gear 11 is located in a central position in the lower curve area of the curved path 12.
- the lifting rod 7 is also in its basic position, ie in the position in which there is a door or a panel of an extract, as in FIG Figure 2 shown, are in the closed position.
- the presence sensor 9, which is designed as a roller switch, was triggered by the lifting rod 7 and activates the motor drive 6. After being triggered by a pressure sensor after this activation, the gear 11 runs on the toothing of the cam track 12, as shown in FIG. 11, and the tension spring 14 extends along the lifting rod 7.
- the drive motor 6 is designed to rotate counter-clockwise and swivels while it is running on the cam track, via a pivot lever 15, as he is closer to the Figures 14 to 17 is shown.
- the closing movement of the motorized drive 6 begins automatically.
- the motor is again counter-clockwise.
- the motor drive rotates the lifting rod 5 in turn via the gear 11.
- the integrated mechanical overload clutch 10 here also limits the forces that occur to a maximum.
- the motor drive 6 swings out along the curved path 12, as in FIG Figure 13 shown right to its central axis.
- a pivot lever 15 is provided which carries the gear 11.
- the corresponding central axis opposite the articulation point 16 is shown in phantom.
- the motor drive 6 is shown.
- the motor drive 6 is in the closed position and the position switch 9.1 for detecting the position of the drive 6 is no longer actuated.
- the gear 11 is in the middle position in the lower area of the cam track 12.
- the motor drive 6 is in the opening movement.
- the gear 11 is pivoted here together with the pivot lever 15, specifically to the left.
- the position switch 9.1 is not actuated.
- the gear 11 is pivoted via the pivot lever 15 into the central position.
- the position switch 9.1 has just been actuated via the pivot lever 15, so that the closing movement can be initiated. During this phase the position sensor 9.1 is actuated like this Figure 17 shows.
- the lifting rod 7 is retracted again.
- FIG 18 is a schematic side view of the furniture 1 with the front panel 4, the retraction device 5, the motor drive 6, the path of the Self-closing SE, the maximum stroke AA of the lifting rod 7 and the closing waiting position SW shown.
- the extension path is greater than the front thickness and the finger width (10 mm grip gap) and also that the closing waiting position SW is before the closing end position S.
- the open position of the motor drive is again shown, in which the lifting rod 7 is fully extended.
- the mechanical overload clutch 10 is triggered. An increased force acts on the lifting rod 7 against the extension direction, z. B. by colliding the front panel 4 with an obstacle.
- Figure 21 shows the free stroke after the mechanical overload clutch 10 has been triggered.
- the lifting rod 7 can thereby be transferred into the closed position without force.
- the gear 11 remains in the open position.
- Figure 22 shows the closing movement after the mechanical overload clutch 10 has been triggered.
- the gear wheel 11 is brought in the direction of the closed position by the motor drive 6.
- the mechanical overload clutch 10 is engaged again.
- the force required here is less than the force required to release the overload clutch 10.
- Figure 23 finally shows the waiting position after triggering the mechanical overload clutch 10.
- the lifting rod 7 is moved into the waiting position by means of the spring element 14.
- the spring force of the spring element 14 is smaller than the restoring force of the self-closing device 5.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Möbel mit einem Möbelkorpus und mit einem aus einer im und/oder am Möbelkorpus gelegenen Betriebsstellung in eine Öffnungsstellung bewegbaren Möbelteil wie ein Schubkasten, eine Möbeltür, ein Schrankauszug o. dgl., wobei ein motorischer Antrieb für eine Öffnungsbewegung des Möbelteils vorgesehen ist.The invention relates to a piece of furniture with a furniture body and with a furniture part such as a drawer, a furniture door, a cabinet pull-out or the like that can be moved from an operating position in and / or on the furniture body into an open position, with a motor drive for an opening movement of the Furniture part is provided.
Möbel mit einem Möbelkorpus und einem Möbelteil, das von einem motorischen Antrieb aus einer Schließstellung in eine Öffnungsstellung zu bewegen ist, ist allgemein in vielfältigen technischen Variationen bekannt. Dabei wird von dem motorischen Antrieb nach entsprechender Betätigung durch eine Bedienperson der motorische Antrieb aktiviert, so dass er das Möbelteil, beispielsweise eine Schublade oder eine Tür, in die Öffnungsstellung bewegt. Gleichermaßen ist der motorische Antrieb in der Lage, nach entsprechender Aktivierung das Möbelteil wieder zurück in die Schließstellung zu bewegen. Ein derartiges Möbel mit einem motorisch angetriebenen Möbelteil ist beispielsweise aus der
Nachteilig bei derartigen Möbeln mit einem motorisch bewegbaren Möbelteil sind allerdings die relativ lange Öffnungs- und Schließbewegungszeiten, die in der Praxis dazu führen, dass Bedienpersonen das zu öffnende bzw. zu schließende Möbelteil ergreifen und manuell bewegen wollen, was sich nachteilig auf den motorischen Antrieb und die dazu vorgesehenen Übertragungsmittel auswirkt.The disadvantage of such furniture with a motorized furniture part are the relatively long opening and closing movement times, which in practice mean that operators want to grasp the furniture part to be opened or closed and move it manually, which is detrimental to the motorized drive and the intended transmission medium affects.
Aus der
Nachteilig ist, dass diese Vorrichtung relativ lange Öffnungs- und Schließbewegungszeiten beansprucht, die in der Praxis dazu führen, dass Bedienpersonen das zu öffnende bzw. zu schließende Möbelteil ergreifen und manuell bewegen wollen, was sich nachteilig auf den motorischen Antrieb und die dazu vorgesehenen Übertragungsmittel auswirkt.The disadvantage is that this device requires relatively long opening and closing movement times, which in practice mean that operators want to grasp the furniture part to be opened or closed and move it manually, which has a disadvantageous effect on the motor drive and the transmission means provided for this purpose .
Eine ähnliche Vorrichtung zum Öffnung und zum Schließen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils ist aus der
Aus der
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Möbel der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei dem es ermöglicht ist, einerseits ein Möbelteil motorisch zu bewegen und andererseits eine manuelle Handhabung zuzulassen.The object of the present invention is to create a piece of furniture of the type mentioned at the outset, in which it is possible on the one hand to move a furniture part by motor and on the other hand to allow manual handling.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist ein Möbel gemäß Patentanspruch 1 vorgesehen. Hinsichtlich wesentlicher Ausgestaltungen dieses Möbels wird auf die Ansprüche 2 bis 15 verwiesen.To solve this problem, a piece of furniture according to
Dabei kann die im und/oder am Möbelkorpus gelegenen Betriebsstellung eine unmittelbar am Möbelkorpus gelegene Betriebsstellung sein, aber auch eine Betriebsstellung, die als Schließwartestellung bezeichnet wird, in der das Möbelteil nahe am Möbelkorpus gelegen ist mit einem Spaltmaß, so dass noch eine Bewegung in Richtung zum Möbelkorpus möglich ist, z. B. durch eine manuell eingeleitete Rückbewegung in Richtung auf den Möbelkorpus, um den motorischen Antrieb zu aktivieren.The operating position located in and / or on the furniture body can be an operating position located directly on the furniture body, but also an operating position, which is referred to as the closing waiting position, in which the furniture part is located close to the furniture body with a gap so that there is still a movement in the direction to the furniture body is possible, z. B. by a manually initiated return movement in the direction of the furniture body to activate the motorized drive.
Bei dem Möbel nach der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es ermöglicht, dass nach entsprechender Aktivierung der motorische Antrieb das Möbelteil in eine Teilöffnungsstellung, also in eine Zwischenstellung überführt, in der das Möbelteil von einer Bedienperson ergriffen werden kann und in die Vollöffnungsstellung bewegt. Die Bedienperson findet das Möbelteil nach entsprechender Aktivierung in einer Betriebsstellung vor, in der es ohne das Erfordernis irgendwelcher Handgriffe ergriffen werden kann, indem die Bedienperson das Möbelteil in dem Spalt erfasst, der durch die Teilöffnungsbewegung durch den motorischen Antrieb herbeigeführt wurde. Dies kann sowohl für Möbelteile von Möbeln wie Schubladen und -auszügen erfolgen als auch für aufzuschwenkende Türen mit vertikaler Schwenkachse oder horizontaler Schwenkachse, beispielsweise bei Hochschränken, bei Ober- und Unterschränken von Küchenmöbeln, aber auch bei Möbeln, in die elektrische Geräte, wie beispielsweise Geschirrspülmaschinen, Kühlschränke u. dgl. Einbauteile vorgesehen sind.In the case of the furniture according to the present invention, it is possible, after appropriate activation of the motor drive, to move the furniture part into a partially open position, i.e. into an intermediate position in which the furniture part can be gripped by an operator and moved into the fully open position. The operator finds the furniture part in an operating position after appropriate activation before, in which it can be grasped without the need for any manipulation, in that the operator grasps the furniture part in the gap that was brought about by the partial opening movement by the motor drive. This can be done both for furniture parts of furniture such as drawers and pull-outs and for doors to be swung open with a vertical swivel axis or horizontal swivel axis, for example for tall cabinets, for upper and lower cabinets of kitchen furniture, but also for furniture in which electrical devices such as dishwashers , Refrigerators and the like.
Aus der Vollöffnungsstellung ist das Möbelteil wieder manuell rückzuüberführen, sei es ganz, indem es direkt an einem Möbelkorpus anliegt aber auch in eine Betriebsstellung, in der es kurz vor den Stirnkanten beispielsweise eines Möbelkorpusses gelegen ist. Dann sorgt die vorgesehene Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung dafür, dass das Möbelteil beispielsweise über einen mit einer Feder versehenen Selbsteinzug selbsttätig in die Schließstellung oder in eine vor dem Möbelkorpus gelegene Schließwartestellung überführt wird. Derartige Selbsteinzugsvorrichtungen sind in vielfältigen Ausgestaltungen bekannt.From the fully open position, the furniture part can be transferred back manually, be it entirely by resting directly on a furniture body, but also into an operating position in which it is located just in front of the front edges of a furniture body, for example. The provided self-closing device then ensures that the furniture part is automatically transferred into the closed position, for example via a self-closing device provided with a spring, or into a waiting position in front of the furniture body. Such self-retracting devices are known in various configurations.
Der motorische Antrieb des Möbels kann eine Hubvorrichtung mit einer Hubstange haben, die einen derartigen Hub aufweist, der geringer ist als der Wirkbereich einer Hubvorrichtung einer Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung. Damit kann nach einer entsprechenden Aktivierung das Möbelteil in eine Teilöffnungsstellung überführt werden. Wird dieses Möbelteil dann von einer Bedienperson nicht in die Vollöffnungsstellung bewegt, ergreift, beispielsweise gesteuert von einer entsprechenden Steuerungsvorrichtung, nach einer vorbestimmbaren Wartezeit die Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung das Möbelteil und überführt es automatisch wieder in die Schließstellung bzw. in die Schlie ßwartestellung.The motorized drive of the piece of furniture can have a lifting device with a lifting rod which has a stroke which is less than the effective range of a lifting device of a self-closing device. After a corresponding activation, the furniture part can thus be transferred into a partially open position. If this furniture part is then not moved into the fully open position by an operator, it is grasped, for example controlled by a corresponding control device, After a predeterminable waiting time, the self-closing device moves the furniture part back into the closed position or into the closed waiting position.
Eine Schließwartestellung wird dann bevorzugt, wenn die Auslösung des Möbelteils z. B. durch eine Einschubbewegung von einer Bedienperson ausgelöst werden soll. In dieser Schließwartestellung befindet sich das Möbelteil in einer Stellung, in die es noch nicht direkt mit dem Möbelkorpus kontaktiert. Will eine Bedienperson dann die motorische Teilöffnung auslösen, kann es das Möbelteil in Richtung des Möbelkorpus bewegen, bis es den Stirnflächen des Möbelkorpusses anliegt. Durch einen entsprechenden Präsenzsensor, z. B. einen Rollentaster, wird dann durch diese Bewegung der motorische Antrieb aktiviert und überführt das Möbelteil in die Teilöffnungsstellung. Dies kann gegen die Kraft eines Federelementes, insbesondere eines Zugfederelementes einer Überlastkupplung erfolgen.A closing waiting position is preferred when the triggering of the furniture part z. B. should be triggered by an insertion movement by an operator. In this closing waiting position, the furniture part is in a position in which it is not yet in direct contact with the furniture body. If an operator then wants to trigger the motorized partial opening, he can move the furniture part in the direction of the furniture body until it rests against the end faces of the furniture body. By means of a corresponding presence sensor, e.g. B. a roller switch, the motor drive is then activated by this movement and moves the furniture part into the partially open position. This can take place against the force of a spring element, in particular a tension spring element of an overload clutch.
Der motorische Antrieb weist ein Zahnrad auf, das entlang einer mit Zähnen versehenen Kurvenbahn bewegbar ist. Dazu ist das Zahnrad verschwenkbar ausgebildet und kann auf einem Schwenkhebel befestigt sein, der der Bewegung des Zahnrades an der gezahnten Kurvenbahn folgt. Über eine Überlastkupplung, beispielsweise mit elastischen Schenkeln, ist sichergestellt, dass der motorische Antrieb nicht übermäßigen Lasten ausgesetzt ist.The motor drive has a gearwheel which can be moved along a cam track provided with teeth. For this purpose, the gear is designed to be pivotable and can be attached to a pivot lever which follows the movement of the gear on the toothed cam track. An overload clutch, for example with elastic legs, ensures that the motor drive is not exposed to excessive loads.
Weitere Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus weiteren Unteransprüchen, der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und der Zeichnung. In der Zeichnung zeigt:
- Fig. 1:
- ein Möbel mit einem translatorischen gelagerten Auszug in vollständig geöffneter Position;
- Fig. 2:
- das Möbel nach
Fig. 1 in der Schließwartestellung; - Fig. 3 und 4:
- das in
Fig. 1 gezeigte Möbel im Verlaufe der Schließbewegung; - Fig. 5:
- ein Möbel mit einer Anschlagtür in einer Teilöffnungsstellung;
- Fig. 6:
- das Möbel nach
Fig. 5 im Verlaufe einer Schließbewegung; - Fig. 7:
- ein als Hängeschrank mit horizontaler Schwenkachse ausgebildetes Möbel in der Teilöffnungsstellung;
- Fig. 8:
- ein Möbel mit einem als Schwenkklappe ausgebildetes Möbelteil mit unterer horizontal ausgerichteter Schwenkachse in der Teilöffnungsstellung;
- Fig. 9 bis 13:
- der Bewegungsablauf der Antriebseinheit mit einer Hubstange ausgehend von der Stellung in der Schließwarteposition (
Fig. 9 ) über die eingeschobene Aktivierungsposition des motorischen Antriebes, (Fig. 19 ) bis hin zur Schließbewegung gemäß (Fig. 13 ); - Fig. 14 bis 17:
- eine Antriebsvorrichtung mit einem Zahnrad, das an einem Schwenkhebel angeordnet ist mit den verschiedenden Schwenkbewegungsstellungen (strichpunktiert dargestellt) entlang einer gezahnten Kurvenbahn mit Positionserkennung;
- Fig. 18:
- ein Möbelteil in Gestalt einer Schublade mit motorischem Antrieb und Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung mit Darstellung der Hublängen der Hubeinrichtung der Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung und des motorischen Antriebes;
- Fig. 19 bis 23:
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel mit Überlastkupplung der motorischen Antriebseinheit in verschiedenen Stellungen während der Öffnungsund Schließbewegung und mit einer an einer Druckfeder gehalteter Hubstange;
- Fig. 24:
- in perspektivischer Darstellung ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer motorischen Antriebseinheit, und
- Fig. 25:
- eine Seitenansicht des Ausführungsbeispiels der motorischen Antriebseinheit nach
Fig. 24 .
- Fig. 1:
- a piece of furniture with a translatory mounted drawer in the fully open position;
- Fig. 2:
- the furniture after
Fig. 1 in the closing position; - Fig. 3 and 4:
- this in
Fig. 1 Furniture shown in the course of the closing movement; - Fig. 5:
- a piece of furniture with a hinged door in a partially open position;
- Fig. 6:
- the furniture after
Fig. 5 in the course of a closing movement; - Fig. 7:
- a piece of furniture designed as a wall cupboard with a horizontal pivot axis in the partially open position;
- Fig. 8:
- a piece of furniture with a furniture part designed as a pivoting flap with a lower, horizontally aligned pivot axis in the partially open position;
- Fig. 9 to 13:
- the sequence of movements of the drive unit with a lifting rod starting from the position in the closing waiting position (
Fig. 9 ) via the inserted activation position of the motorized drive, (Fig. 19 ) up to the closing movement according to (Fig. 13 ); - Fig. 14 to 17:
- a drive device with a gear, which is arranged on a pivot lever with the various pivoting movement positions (shown in phantom) along a toothed cam track with position detection;
- Fig. 18:
- a piece of furniture in the form of a drawer with a motorized drive and a self-closing device showing the stroke lengths of the lifting device of the self-closing device and the motorized drive;
- Fig. 19 to 23:
- an embodiment with overload clutch of the motorized drive unit in different positions during the opening and closing movement and with a lifting rod held on a compression spring;
- Fig. 24:
- in a perspective view an embodiment of a motorized drive unit, and
- Fig. 25:
- a side view of the embodiment of the motor drive unit according to
Fig. 24 .
In der Zeichnung sind grundsätzlich übereinstimmende Teile mit übereinstimmenden Bezugsziffern versehen.In the drawing, parts that basically match are provided with matching reference numbers.
In
In
In
Die
Die
In analoger Weise ist den
Die
In der
In
Nach Ablauf dieser Offenhaltezeit beginnt selbsttätig die Schließbewegung des motorischen Antriebes 6. Dabei ist der Motor wiederum linksdrehend. Der motorische Antrieb dreht über das Zahnrad 11 die Hubstange 5 wiederum ein. Die integrierte mechanische Überlastkupplung 10 begrenzt auch hierbei die auftretenden Kräfte auf ein Maximum. Der motorische Antrieb 6 schwenkt dabei entlang der Kurvenbahn 12 aus, wie in
In den
In
In den
Claims (15)
- Piece of furniture (1) with a furniture carcass (2) and a furniture part (4), such as a drawer, a furniture door, a pull-out element (3) or the like, which can be moved from an operating position located in and/or on the furniture carcass (2) into an open position, wherein a motorised drive (6) is provided for an opening movement of the furniture part (4), wherein the motorised drive (6) has a lifting device (7) via which the furniture part (4) can be transferred in a motorised manner from the operating position located in and/or on the furniture carcass (2) into a partially open position such that the furniture part (4) can be decoupled from the lifting device (7) in the partially open position and can be manually moved from the partially open position into the fully open position and in that a self-closing device (5) is provided via which the furniture part (4) can be automatically transferred from the partially open position into the operating position located in and/or on the furniture carcass (2) and wherein the lifting device (7) of the motorised drive (6) has a lifting length that is shorter than the lifting length of a lifting device of the self-closing device (5) and wherein the motorised drive (6) has a gear wheel (11) which can be moved along a curved track (12) provided with gears and is designed so as to be pivotable.
- Piece of furniture (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that the motorised drive (6) has a lifting rod (7) which can be connected to the furniture part (4) to be opened.
- Piece of furniture (1) according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterised in that the motorised drive (6) has a controller which controls the motorised drive (6) such that the lifting device (7) can be transferred from an extended position into a retracted or partially retracted operating position.
- Piece of furniture (1) according to claim 3, characterised in that the controller controls the motorised drive (6) such that the motorised drive (6) transfers the lifting device (7), after the end of a predefinable operating time, into its retracted or partially retracted operating position.
- Piece of furniture (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the furniture part (4) can be manually returned from the partially open position and/or from the fully open position into a closed position.
- Piece of furniture (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the furniture part (4) can be returned exclusively by the self-closing device (5) from the partially open position into the closed position.
- Piece of furniture (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the motorised drive (6) can be activated via a presence sensor (9).
- Piece of furniture (1) according to claim 7, characterised in that the presence sensor (9) is designed as a roll sensor.
- Piece of furniture (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the furniture part (4) can be manually transferred from a closed standby position located in the opening direction in front of a closed position into the closed position and in this case triggers the motorised drive (6) for an opening movement.
- Piece of furniture (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the lifting device (7) has a spring element (14).
- Piece of furniture (1) according to claim 10, characterised in that the spring element (14) is designed as a pressure spring.
- Piece of furniture (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 11, characterised in that the spring element (14) acts on the lifting rod (7).
- Piece of furniture (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the gear wheel (11) is provided on a pivot lever (15).
- Piece of furniture (1) according to claim 13, characterised in that a position switch of the motorised drive (6) can be actuated via the pivot lever (15).
- Piece of furniture (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterised in that the motorised drive (6) has an overload coupling (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17832038T PL3534752T3 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2017-10-26 | Piece of furniture with a motor drive for a furniture part and motor drive for a piece of furniture |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016013077.6A DE102016013077B4 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Furniture with a motor drive for a furniture part |
PCT/EP2017/001260 WO2018082804A2 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2017-10-26 | Piece of furniture with a motor drive for a furniture part and motor drive for a piece of furniture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3534752A2 EP3534752A2 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
EP3534752B1 true EP3534752B1 (en) | 2021-02-24 |
Family
ID=61002957
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17832038.8A Active EP3534752B1 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2017-10-26 | Piece of furniture with a motor drive for a furniture part and motor drive for a piece of furniture |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3534752B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109922692B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102016013077B4 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3534752T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2887322T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3534752T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018082804A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102614492B1 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2023-12-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Refrigerator |
CN109953521B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-10-09 | 北京伟森盛业家具有限公司 | Intelligent drawer cabinet |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5658058A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1997-08-19 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Floating gear damper |
JPH09225887A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-09-02 | Onishi Raito Kogyosho:Kk | Switch mechanism of sheet material cutting device |
US20060169960A1 (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2006-08-03 | Shaohan Li | Safety buffer for guide rails |
AT503045B1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2008-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DEVICE FOR MOVING A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
AT503192B1 (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2012-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE WITH A GEARED FURNITURE |
DE202006005578U1 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-08-16 | Grass Gmbh | Device for moving a first furniture part relative to a second furniture part and furniture |
DE202006012087U1 (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2007-12-20 | Grass Gmbh | Device for moving a first furniture part relative to a second furniture part and furniture |
DE102008010771B4 (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2018-03-01 | Kesseböhmer Holding Kg | Furniture |
TWI346532B (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2011-08-11 | King Slide Works Co Ltd | Slide adjusting device for use in a drawer |
ITMI20080958A1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-24 | Salice Arturo Spa | DEVICE FOR THE CLOSING AND OPENING OF A MOVABLE PART OF A MOBILE |
ITMI20081361A1 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-01-25 | Salice Arturo Spa | COMMAND DEVICE TO PERFORM THE OPENING OR CLOSING PHASE OF A DYNAMIC PART OF A FURNITURE |
DE102011017452A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Actuator device used as exhaust gas re-conducting valve in motor vehicle, has motor that is connected to recess portion of driving element |
AT514065B1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
DE202013010945U1 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-03-11 | Grass Gmbh | Furniture and device for opening a furniture part |
-
2016
- 2016-11-04 DE DE102016013077.6A patent/DE102016013077B4/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 DK DK17832038.8T patent/DK3534752T3/en active
- 2017-10-26 PL PL17832038T patent/PL3534752T3/en unknown
- 2017-10-26 ES ES17832038T patent/ES2887322T3/en active Active
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201780068298.1A patent/CN109922692B/en active Active
- 2017-10-26 WO PCT/EP2017/001260 patent/WO2018082804A2/en unknown
- 2017-10-26 EP EP17832038.8A patent/EP3534752B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102016013077B4 (en) | 2018-06-21 |
WO2018082804A3 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
DE102016013077A1 (en) | 2018-05-09 |
CN109922692B (en) | 2021-08-13 |
DK3534752T3 (en) | 2021-05-25 |
WO2018082804A4 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
WO2018082804A2 (en) | 2018-05-11 |
EP3534752A2 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
ES2887322T3 (en) | 2021-12-22 |
PL3534752T3 (en) | 2021-07-26 |
CN109922692A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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