EP3515724A1 - Method, device and system for producing a book-type identification, value, or security document, and book-type identification, value, or security document - Google Patents
Method, device and system for producing a book-type identification, value, or security document, and book-type identification, value, or security documentInfo
- Publication number
- EP3515724A1 EP3515724A1 EP17778223.2A EP17778223A EP3515724A1 EP 3515724 A1 EP3515724 A1 EP 3515724A1 EP 17778223 A EP17778223 A EP 17778223A EP 3515724 A1 EP3515724 A1 EP 3515724A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive layer
- cover
- data card
- passbook
- value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 162
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C19/00—Multi-step processes for making books
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
- B42C9/0056—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding applying tape or covers precoated with adhesive to a stack of sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
- B42C9/02—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding for securing back linings, strips, ribbons or headbands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/46—Associating two or more layers using pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
- B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/18—Oscillating or reciprocating blade folders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/1926—Opened booklet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method, a device and a system for producing a book-type identification, value or security document and a book-type identification, value or security document.
- Book-type identity, value or security documents such as passports, consist of a cover, and passbook block protected by the cover, which has personal and / or document-specific information.
- the passbook block has several double pages as well as a data card.
- the Da-60601284 / MR / R IN Ticket card is for example a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information such as a passport photograph, name or address of the user or an ID number are applied, in particular also in machine-readable form.
- the double pages may contain further personal and / or document-specific information or be designed, for example, as visa pages for receiving visa stamps.
- the badge, value or security document, in particular the data card can have a chip on which personal and / or document-specific information is stored.
- a flexible tab is provided.
- the tab is sewn along a seam with the double pages and a cover sheet enclosing the double pages and the data card to the passbook block.
- a Kayzelband is provided along the seam.
- Book-type identity, value or security documents of this type are usually produced by the passbook block is assembled and sewn. Subsequently, the passbook block is glued to the cover and folded the resulting passbook blank.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method, an apparatus and a system for producing a passport, value or security document, which has an improved deployment behavior. It is also an object of the invention to provide a badge, value or security document with improved deployment behavior.
- Embodiments of the invention are particularly advantageous since the identification, value or security document is acted upon in this position by the final fixing of the cover on the passbook block in the folded or closed position.
- the cover is fixed before folding on the cover page of the passbook block. If the identification, value or security document is subsequently folded, tensions arise between the cover and the leaflet which lead to the identification, value or security document being set up.
- the final fixation after collapsing avoids these stresses so that the badge, security or security document is kept closed. Prefixing prevents shifting of the passbook block during the folding operation so that the identification, value or security documents can be produced with high accuracy.
- a "document of identification, value or security” is understood to mean a paper and / or plastic-based document on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is visually readable, which identifies the user or the document, for example These include, for example, identity documents, in particular passports, ID cards, visas and driver's licenses, vehicle registration documents, vehicle registration documents, company ID cards, health cards or other ID documents, as well as consignment notes or other proof of entitlement
- the document may have a chip or other electronic components, in particular for the storage of person-specific and / or document-specific information.
- a "data card” is understood as a paper- or plastic-based card arranged in a book block of a passport, value or security document, on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is optically readable, which identifies the user or the document, for example
- the data card may comprise a chip or other electronic components, in particular for the storage of personal and / or document-specific information.
- an “adhesive layer” is understood as meaning a layer of a material which has adhesive properties at a first temperature, the activation temperature, and crosslinks or cures after being heated to a second temperature, the curing temperature, which is above the first temperature
- the adhesive layer may be, for example, what are known as thermo or hotmelt adhesives, which soften above a defined temperature and harden by subsequent cooling, Alternatively, chemically curing adhesives may be used whose curing process Alternatively, two-component polyurethane adhesives known from the bookbinding industry can be used if they cure or crosslink above the cure temperature.
- a method for producing a book-type identity, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card.
- the data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the bibzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page.
- the method comprises the following steps: - providing the passbook block,
- an adhesive layer in particular an adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, wherein the adhesive layer has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer cross-links and cures, the curing temperature is higher is the activation temperature
- Adhesive layer adheres to the inside of the cover, and releasing the adhesive layer from the carrier film,
- the adhesive is supplied, for example, on the carrier film as endless material, wherein the width of the adhesive layer corresponds to a required width which corresponds to the carrier film substantially the width of the cover, and wherein the adhesive layer to a required before heating to the activation temperature on the carrier film Length is cut.
- This ensures that the adhesive layer has the dimensions required for the respective identification, value or security document.
- the identification, value or security document can be reacted by the cutting immediately before the sticking on to different dimensions, so that identification, value or security document with different dimensions can be produced.
- the carrier film with the adhesive layer is guided in a transport direction on a flat support, wherein the application of the adhesive layer on the inside of the cover on the support takes place, wherein the length of the support substantially equal to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and wherein the support has rounded edges at its front and rear edges in the transport direction, the support film being guided over the rounded edges. Due to the rounded edges of the support, the carrier film before and behind the portion carrying the applied adhesive layer, pulled down so that only the trimmed adhesive layer is on the support and come in contact with the cover in contact and adhere to this can.
- the length of the adhesive layer is slightly shorter than the length of the cover, this offers the advantage that the adhesive layer following immediately on the carrier film, which is separated in particular only by a cut from the applied adhesive layer, can not adhere to the insert.
- the adhesive layer also has a residual stiffness, the front and rear edges guided over the edges can detach from the carrier film, so that the adhesive layer can be pulled off from the carrier film more easily.
- a portion of the carrier film can be performed with the adhesive layer on the support until there is a front in the transport direction edge of the adhesive layer at the front in the transport direction edge of the support. Subsequently, at the rear edge in the transport direction, the adhesive layer can be cut to the required length. This can ensure that the adhesive layer always has the required length and no immediately following adhesive layer can rest on the support.
- the required width of the adhesive layer is equal to or less than the width of the cover and / or the width of the passbook block
- the required length of the adhesive layer is equal to or less than the length of the cover and / or passport block length.
- the heating to the activation temperature can be done before guiding the carrier film on the support.
- the production time could be shortened because after the lead to the edition directly applying the adhesive layer can be done on the inside of the cover.
- the heating to the activation temperature can also be effected on the support, wherein the support can be used to uniformly heat the adhesive layer.
- the pad may be heated to maintain the temperature of the heated adhesive layer.
- Folding the passbook blank can be done, for example, with the following steps:
- the folding edge has the advantage that the folding edge is defined, so that it is ensured that the passbook blank is folded in half along the seam. It can be provided in the insertion direction a plurality of successively arranged pairs of rollers. The distance between the rollers of the roller pairs can be reduced in the insertion direction, so that the gap between the rollers in the insertion direction tapers. As a result, the folding process can be simplified.
- a first half of the book can be prefolded relative to a second half of the book about the folded edge.
- the folding edge is additionally defined, so that a shifting of the passbook blank is prevented during the folding process.
- the second half of the passbook blank can be fixed, for example between the punch and a jaw, wherein the punch and the jaws terminate in the region of the folding edge. Subsequently, the protruding over the punch first half is folded at right angles, for example, by a transversely to the insertion direction movable second punch.
- a visual check can be made as to whether the adhesive layer has been applied flat on the cover. Further processing takes place only when the adhesive layer has been fully applied. If the cover is not completely covered with the adhesive layer, the cover is sorted out and a new cover is provided, to which an adhesive layer is again applied. This avoids that white, value or security documents are produced in which the cover can not be completely bonded to the passbook block.
- the cover and passbook block or meadow passport blank are produced with a slight oversize and only then cut to the desired format. As a result, manufacturing tolerances can be compensated. Furthermore, this method of production has the advantage that a side leaked between the cover and passbook block adhesive layer can be removed. If pages of the badge, value or security document are glued together by the leaked adhesive layer at the edges, this edge can be removed together with the leaked adhesive layer.
- the length and width of the passbook blank is preferably selected such that a sufficiently broad projection on the free edges can be removed.
- the method may include the following steps:
- the passbook block is put together with the cover immediately prior to the gluing of the cover page.
- the identity card, value or security document in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure memory area, with personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip.
- the storage of the personal and / or document-specific data takes place after the completion of the identification, value or security document, so that it is ensured that the data is not stored on a faulty identity card, value or security document.
- a quality control of the identification, value or security document takes place. The data is only saved on the badge, value or security document if the badge, value or security document has passed the quality control.
- an apparatus for providing a cover for producing a book-type identification, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card.
- the data card with the flexible flap, the double pages, the cover page and the selvage are sewn together with a seam.
- the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the cover page.
- the adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, wherein the adhesive layer has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer crosslinks and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature.
- the device has an adhesive unit, wherein the adhesive unit has a heating device for heating the adhesive layer, in particular to the activation temperature, and a device for applying the adhesive layer to the inside of the cover, wherein the device for applying the adhesive layer comprises: - A flat support, wherein the length of the support is substantially equal to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and wherein the support at its front and rear edge in a transport direction has rounded edges
- a transport device for the carrier film wherein the transport device guides the carrier film over the support and around the rounded edges
- the gluing unit preferably has:
- Length of the required length of the adhesive layer corresponds, and wherein the support has at its front and rear edge in a transport direction rounded edges
- a transport device for the carrier film the transport device guiding the carrier film over the support and around the rounded edges
- the device may comprise:
- the adhesive device preferably has a redundant feed for the carrier film.
- the adhesive device has in particular a magazine for at least two carrier films, wherein the carrier films are wound, for example, on rollers. If no carrier foil is present on a roll, the second roll is automatically changed so that there is no interruption in the production process. At the same time, a signal is issued to an operator to change the empty roll.
- an apparatus for providing a cover for producing a book-type identification, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card.
- the data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the bibzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page.
- the adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, the adhesive layer having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer crosslinks and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature.
- the adhesive layer is applied to the inside of the cover.
- the gluing and folding device has:
- a folding unit for folding the cover and the passbook block
- a fixing unit which fixes the cover and the passbook block in the folded state, and having a heater for heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature, and with
- a holding device which can hold the passbook blank on the stamp in such a way that the passbook blank bears against the edge of the stamp with the seam and / or a folded edge arranged at the seam, and
- the passport blank can be pressed into the gap between the rollers with the stamp, whereby the book halves of the passbook blank are pressed laterally against the stamp by the rollers and thus the passbook blank is folded.
- the holding device has, for example, a jaw, which can press a first half of the book laterally against the punch.
- the first half of the passbook blank is held so that the second passport book half can be folded around the stamp.
- a second punch is provided, wherein the direction of movement of the second punch extends transversely to the direction of movement of the first punch and is arranged such that it can bend the second half of the book about the folded edge relative to the first half of the book, in particular at right angles, in a method.
- the heating device of the adhesive device can be provided on the support so that the adhesive layer can be heated on the support.
- the fixing device may have a plurality of parallel rollers arranged in pairs and a transport device which can move the passbook blank between the rollers.
- a storage device may be provided for selecting and providing the cover, so that identification, value or security documents with different covers can be produced.
- Adhesive and folding device may further comprise a collection tray for collating the passbook block and the cover.
- the passbook block is placed on the collection tray, so that a flat placement of the cover is possible with the applied adhesive layer on this.
- an individual creation of various identification, value or security documents is possible.
- a bill of materials for the badge, security or security document is created and the cover selected in dependence on this bill of materials.
- a device for processing the free edges of the passbook blank is provided.
- a system for making a book-shaped passport, value or security document having a device as described above, the system further comprising:
- the recognition device is designed to detect the identification feature of the data card, and to generate a bill of materials for the identity, value or security document which is individual for the respective data card in dependence on the detected identification feature,
- finishing device for the passport blank, wherein the finishing device processes the outer edges of the passport book
- a personalization device for an identification, value or security document in particular provided in the data card chip with a secure memory area.
- the data card, the passbook block, a passbook blank and / or the passport, value or security document are transported individually between the devices, wherein the devices are assigned to the respective data card, the passbook block, the passbook blank and / or the ID card, value card or identity card. or security document to the individual bill of materials created by the recognizer.
- a book-type identity, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card.
- the data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the bibzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page.
- the identity, value or security document is produced by a method according to the invention.
- the book-type identity card, value or security document in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure storage area, personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure storage area of the chip.
- a chip with a secure storage area
- personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure storage area of the chip.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of a system for producing a book-shaped identification, value or security document
- FIG. 4 shows a flow diagram of a method for producing a
- FIG. 5 shows a device for providing a cover and an adhesive and folding device
- FIG. 6 shows the device for providing a binding from FIG. 5
- Figure 7 the gluing and folding unit of Figure 5, and Figures 8a - 8g process steps of the gluing and folding process.
- FIG. 1 shows a book-shaped identity, value or security document 100.
- the identification, value or security document 100 is, for example, an identification document, in particular a passport or identity card.
- the passport, value or security document 100 has a cover 102 and a passbook block 104 held in the cover 102.
- the passbook block 104 consists of a data card 106, a plurality of double sides 108, a front page 1 10 and a Hurlzelband 1 12, which are connected to a seam 1 14 together.
- the data card 106 is a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information is applied.
- the data card 106 may include a passport picture 16 and a user's personal information 18.
- the information 1 18 is preferably applied to the data card 106 in a machine-readable form.
- the data card 106 has a likewise machine-readable identification feature, which uniquely identifies the data card 106 during the production process of the identification, value or security document 100.
- the data card 106 may further comprise a chip in which personal and / or document-specific information can be stored.
- the chip has a secure memory area for storing the personal and / or document-specific information.
- the data card 106 may have visible and / or invisible security features that prevent counterfeiting of the data card 106.
- a flexible tab 120 is provided which is made of an endless belt.
- the tab 120 is made of a fabric that is coated and / or sheathed with a flexible plastic material.
- the tab 120 is positively and / or materially attached to the data card 106 and thus part of the data card 106.
- On the tab 120 further security features can be provided.
- the double sides 108 are each cut from a sheet, preferably a paper sheet, and folded along its center line 122.
- the double pages 108 can be printed, for example with personal and / or document-specific information, page numbers or other information.
- the double sides 108 may further be prepared for receiving stamps, such as visa stamps.
- the double sides 108 also contain security features that prevent counterfeiting of the double sides 108.
- unit features can be imprinted, incorporated into the double-sided pages 108, or incorporated into them.
- the double sides 108 include a perforation, wherein the perforation tapers conically by the double sides 108.
- the front page 1 10 forms the outer end of the passbook block 104. With the outside 124 of the front page 1 10 of the passbook block 104 is glued to the inside 126 of the cover 102.
- the Desilzelband 1 12 serves as a reinforcement of the seam area and is glued before sewing the passbook block 104 on the outside 124 of the pre sheet 1 10.
- the cover 102 is made of a paper and / or plastic-based material and may also have a chip.
- the data card 106 is provided and the tab 120 is attached to the data card (FIG. 2a).
- the manufacture of the data card 106 is well known and will not be discussed in detail.
- the tab 120 is supplied as an endless belt, cut to the desired length and connected in an overlapping region 121 form and / or materially connected to the data card 106.
- the Kayzelband 1 12 is applied to the seam region of the pre-sheet 1 10 and the passbook block 104 consisting of the double sides 108, the data card 106 and the pre-sheet 1 10 assembled ( Figure 2b) and.
- the data card 106 is inserted into the passbook block 104 in such a way that the tab 120 is arranged in the seam area.
- the passbook block 104 is sewn along the centerline 122 of the double sides 108 ( Figure 2c).
- the cover 102 is provided, bonded to the inner side 126 with the outer side 124 of the pre-sheet 1 10, and the resulting passbook blank 128 folded (FIGS. 2d and 2e).
- the free edges of the passbook blank 128 are processed and thus the passbook blank 128 is cut to the final format of the passport, value or security document 100 (FIG. 2f).
- the edges adjacent to the spine as well as the edge of the passport blank 128 or the identification, value or security document 100 opposite the spine are considered.
- further security features for example a perforation, can be applied to the double sides 108.
- the production of such a badge, value or security document takes place in a system 150 shown schematically in FIG. 3.
- the system 150 has a device 200 for producing a data card 106 with a flexible tab 120 attached thereto, an assembly device 300 for the passbook block 104, a device 400 for providing and attaching the Desilzelbandes 1 12, a device 500 for collecting and connecting the double sides 108, the front page 1 10, the Kaylzelbandes 1 12 and the tab 120 to a passbook block 104, a supply device 600 for the cover, an adhesive and folding device 700, a finishing device 800, a personalization device 850 and a transfer device 870.
- transport and holding devices 900, 1000 are provided to the data card 106, the front page 1 10, the cover 102, the double pages 108, the passbook block 104, the passport blank 128 and / or the identity, value or security document 100 between the devices 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 to transport individually.
- a data card acceptor 250 is provided, which is part of the apparatus 200 in the embodiment shown here.
- the acceptance device 250 can receive data cards 106 individually or in blocks, occasionally supplying them to further production.
- controller 152 is provided, which is coupled to the devices 200, 250, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 as well as to the transport and holding devices 900, 1000.
- FIG. 4 shows a flow diagram of a method for producing a passport, value or security document (100).
- the data card (106) is manufactured with a tab (120).
- Each data card (106) is then provided with the respective double pages (108) (S02) and the corresponding page sheet (110) (S03).
- On the pre-sheet (1 10) is then attached to the Klalzelband (1 12) (S04).
- the data card (106) is then brought together with the double pages (108) and the leader sheet (110) (S05) and sewn to a passbook block (104) (S06).
- the cover (102) is provided (S07) and connected to the passbook block (104) to a passbook blank (128) (S08).
- the passbook block (104) is finished (S09) and the chip is personalized (S10).
- the device 200 is designed to produce a data card 106 with a flexible tab 120 attached thereto.
- the device 200 may adopt a tabless data card 106 from the acceptor 250 and attach a flexible tab 120 thereto.
- the tab 120 is supplied, for example, as an endless belt and cut to the desired length, wherein the end portions of the endless belt are sealed to prevent fraying. Subsequently, the tab 120 is attached to the data card 106 by an ultrasonic welding process. After attaching the tab 120, a quality control and detection of an identification feature provided on the data card 106 takes place.
- the identification feature is then transmitted to the controller 152 and accessed by the controller 152 to a stored in a memory 154, corresponding to the identification piece list, the number and type of double pages 108, optionally the type of leaflet 1 10, the type of On band 102 and other production-specific features of the identification, value or security document 100 to be produced.
- each data card 106 has an identification feature that uniquely identifies the data card 106.
- the identification feature can also contain only a reference to a parts list or contain an assignment to a parts list, without containing detailed information about the individual data card 106.
- the parts list can then be transmitted to the following devices 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 as well as to the transport and holding devices 900, 1000, on which the data card is located or the components for the identification card associated with the data card, Create value or security document 100.
- the controller is preferably designed such that it can track the position of the data card 106 or the components of the identity, value or security document 100 assigned to the data card 106.
- the identification feature of the data card 106 can be detected at the respective devices and transmitted to the controller 152. Subsequently, the controller 152 can transmit the respective parts list or the required components for the production of the identification, value or security document 100 to the respective device 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800.
- the scheduler 300 may determine, provide, personalize, and assemble in a desired order the number and type of the spreadsheets 108 depending on the bill of material determined upon detection of the identification feature.
- the device 400 may provide a selvage belt 12 and attach it to a provided leader sheet 110 in the seam area.
- the personalized and provided double sides 108, the front page 1 10 and the data card 106 are combined to form a passbook block 104 and connected to one another along the center line 122 by a seam 14.
- the cover delivery apparatus 600 provides the cover 102 as a function of the individual parts list and / or the identification feature and applies an adhesive layer 612 to the inside 126 of the cover 102.
- the cover 102 is connected to the passbook block 104 to a passbook blank 128 and folded along the center line 122.
- the finishing device 800 may cut the folded passbook blank 128 to the final shape or format of the badge, value, or security document 100.
- the personalization device 850 may include individual features in the badge, value or security document 100, such as a laser perforation, or store personal and / or document specific information in a chip of the badge, value or security document 100.
- the personalization device 850 has a unit 852 for unfolding the badge, value or security document 100, a unit 854 for introducing a laser perforation into the sides of the identification, value or security document 100, a unit 856 for closing the identification, value or security document 100 and a unit 858 for writing the chip of the identification, value or security document 100 ,
- the system is configured such that a direct transfer of the badge, value or security document 100 or of its components takes place between the devices 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 850.
- transfer devices or buffer stations may also be provided between individual devices 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 850.
- the handover device 870 may collect and / or hand over the manufactured and personalized badge, value or security documents 100 to a subsequent collection and packaging system.
- a holding and transport device 1000 with two annular guide units 1002 is provided, in each of which a holding receptacle is displaceably mounted, so that a document inserted in the holding receptacle , Value or security document 100 between the units 852, 854, 856, 858 of the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870 can be transported.
- the devices 200, 300, 400, 500, the devices 500, 600, 700 or the device 800 and the holding and transporting device 1000 holding and transporting devices 900 are each provided, which have a multi-jointed arm 902, which consists of several segments 904, wherein each adjacent segments 904 are pivotable relative to each other and / or rotatable.
- the arm 902 is held in the system 150 with a foot 906 provided on a segment 904.
- the foot 906 may be slidably mounted, for example on a rail, to increase the range of movement of the holding and transporting device 900.
- FIG 5 shows a device 600 for providing a cover 102 as well as an adhesive and folding device 700 for bonding the cover 102 to the passbook block 104 and for folding the passbook blank 128.
- the device 600 may apply an adhesive layer 612 to a provided cover 102.
- the adhesive device 600 has an adhesive unit 602 and a magazine 604 for various covers 102.
- the gluing unit 602 has a flat support 606, the front and rear edges 614, 616 of which have rounded edges in a transport direction 608 of a support film 610 provided with an adhesive layer 612.
- the width of the support 606 substantially corresponds to the width of the support film 610 and / or the adhesive layer 612, the length of the support 606 corresponds substantially to the length of the adhesive layer 612 required for the identification, value or security document 100.
- a magazine 618 is provided for the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 applied thereon.
- the carrier film 610 is wound on a roller 620, which is rotatably mounted in the magazine 618.
- a drive is provided to rotate the roller 620.
- a second roller 622 for rolling up the empty carrier film 610 is provided.
- the second roller 622 may also have a drive.
- the carrier film 610 is guided from the first roller 620 via the support 606 to the second roller 622, the drives being controlled such that the carrier film 610 rests flat on the support 606 and is moved in the transport direction 608.
- the rollers 620 and 622 form a transport device 624.
- the gluing unit 602 further comprises a heating device 626, which heats the adhesive layer 612 on the carrier film 610 to an activation temperature can, in which the adhesive layer 612 develops adhesive properties.
- the heating device 626 is arranged below the support 606 or provided thereon.
- a cutting device 628 is provided, which can cut through the adhesive layer 612, wherein the carrier film 610 is not severed.
- transport devices 624 each having a carrier film 610 are provided so that a redundant supply of the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 can take place.
- the entire assembly of transport means 624, support 606 and heater 626 may be duplicated.
- the adhesive and folding device 700 shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 5 has a support 702, a folding unit 704 and a fixing unit 706.
- the folding unit 704 has a plurality of rollers 708, wherein the rollers 708 are arranged in pairs and parallel to each other. In an insertion direction 710 several of these roller pairs 712 are arranged one behind the other. Between the rollers 708 of the roller pairs 712 extending in the direction of insertion 710 gap 714 is formed.
- a holding device 716 is provided for a passbook blank 128 consisting of the passbook block 104 and the cover 102 prefixed to the passbook block 104.
- the holding device 716 is formed by a pawl 718 and a punch 720, wherein the jaw 718 can be pressed laterally against the punch 720.
- the punch is flat and positioned so that it can be inserted in the insertion direction 710 in the gap 714 between the rollers 708.
- a second punch 722 is provided, which can be moved transversely to the insertion direction 710.
- the second punch 722 may be formed by rollers.
- a further punch 724 is provided, which is provided on the support 702 and can introduce a folded edge 728 (FIG. 8 c) into the passbook blank 128.
- On the support 702 further comprises a transport device is provided, which can pass the passbook blank 128 of the holding device 716.
- a fixing unit 706 which can fix the passbook blank 128 in a folded state, as explained below, and which has a heater 726 for heating the adhesive layer 612 to the curing temperature.
- the fixing device 706 is formed by a plurality of roller pairs 712.
- an adhesive layer 612 is first applied to a cover 102.
- a cover 102 is removed from the magazine 604 by the holding and transport device 900 in accordance with a bill of materials created for the identity, value or security document.
- the adhesive layer 612 has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 cross-links and hardens, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature.
- the adhesive layer 612 is severed by the cutting device 628 at the rear edge 616 of the support 606, the adhesive layer 612 having, after severing, the length required for the cover 102, which is preferably slightly shorter than the length of the cover 102 (FIG. 8a).
- the carrier film 610 is held taut, so that this applies to the rounded edges of the edges 614, 616.
- the subsequent portion of the adhesive layer 612 is thereby slightly pulled back, so that only the cut-off portion of the adhesive layer 612 is on the support 606. If the adhesive layer has a defined rigidity, protruding regions can also detach from the carrier film 610 via the edges 614, 616.
- the adhesive layer 612 is heated by the heating device 626 to an activation temperature. Subsequently, the selected and provided cover 102 is received by the holding and transporting device 900 and placed on the adhesive layer 612, wherein the adhesive layer 612 adheres to the inside 126 of the cover. Subsequently, the cover is lifted off the carrier film 610, the adhesive layer 612 being detached from the carrier film 610 (FIG. 8b).
- the cover 102 is supplied with the adhesive layer 612 of a recognition device 630 and checked by this, whether the adhesive layer 612 is applied over the entire surface of the inside 126 of the cover 102.
- the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 are aligned relative to each other. Since the adhesive layer 612 has cooled after being bonded to the cover 102, it does not adhere to the release sheet 110, so that alignment of the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 is possible.
- the passbook blank 128 formed from the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 prefixed to the cover 102 is folded. First, a folding edge 728 is introduced along the seam 14 on the support 702 by the punch 724. The folded edge 728 is formed by embossing the passbook blank 128 in the region of the seam 14 and divides the passbook blank 128 into a first and a second book half 730, 732.
- the passbook blank 128 is moved into the holding device 716, wherein the second book half 732 is fixed between the jaw 718 and the punch 720 (FIG. 8 d).
- the first half of the book 730 protrudes from the holding device 716.
- the cover 102 rests with the outside on the jaw 718.
- the second punch 722 is displaced transversely to the insertion direction, so that it rests against the first half of the book 730 and, in a further movement, surrounds the latter substantially at right angles relative to the second book half 732 (FIG. 8e).
- the first punch 720 with the passport blank 128 held thereon in the direction of insertion between the rollers 708 is moved, whereby the cover 102 comes into contact with the roller 708.
- the book halves 730, 732 are folded relative to each other by the rollers 708 and pressed laterally against the punch 720 ( Figure 8f).
- the punch 720 is retracted and the folded passbook blank 128 is moved by the rollers 708 into the fixing unit 706.
- the adhesive layer 612 is heated by the heater 726 to the curing temperature.
- the adhesive layer 612 crosslinks and hardens, so that the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 are bonded to one another in a material-locking manner (FIG. 8g).
- the passbook blank 128 can be removed from the fixing unit 706 and further processed.
- the adhesive layer 612 When the adhesive layer 612 is heated, it can escape through the forces acting on the passport blank 128 at the free edges between the cover 102 and the passbook block 104. Distributing the adhesive layer 612 by these forces is desirable to effect uniform distribution of the adhesive layer 612. In order to prevent excessive leakage of the adhesive layer 612, the length and width of the adhesive layer 612 is selected to be slightly smaller than the length and width of the cover 102 and the passbook block 104, respectively.
- the free edges of passport blank 128 are processed, cutting passport blank 128 to the desired format.
- protruding residues of the adhesive layer 612 can be removed.
- margins of the sides adhered by adhesive layer 612 may also be removed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016218046.0A DE102016218046B4 (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Method, device and system for producing a book-like ID, value or security document and a book-like ID, value or security document |
PCT/EP2017/073739 WO2018054952A1 (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Method, device and system for producing a book-type identification, value, or security document, and book-type identification, value, or security document |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3515724A1 true EP3515724A1 (en) | 2019-07-31 |
EP3515724B1 EP3515724B1 (en) | 2021-02-24 |
Family
ID=60009599
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17778223.2A Active EP3515724B1 (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Method, devices and system for producing a book-type identification, value, or security document |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3515724B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102016218046B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018054952A1 (en) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102017127565A1 (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-23 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Method for producing a book-type value and / or security document and book-type value and / or security document |
DE102018114373B4 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2020-03-26 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | HANDLING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INSERTING DOCUMENT PARTS IN A PROCESSING DEVICE |
DE102018004914B4 (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2024-06-06 | Mühlbauer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Manufacturing facility for the production of security or book documents |
DE102018116004B4 (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2020-06-18 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | FOLDING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FOLDING AT LEAST ONE DOCUMENT PART OF AN ID, VALUE OR SECURITY DOCUMENT |
DE102018132750A1 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-18 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ATTACHING AN ADHESIVE LAYER TO AN ADHESIVE-FREE BINDING OF AN ID, VALUE OR SECURITY DOCUMENT |
DE102019120049A1 (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-28 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Process and hot melt adhesive for the production of a value or security document consisting of several layers and also a value or security document |
DE102019120056A1 (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-28 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Multilayer adhesive film and processes for their production and processes for producing a book-like value or security document as well as value or security document |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MX9704536A (en) | 1996-06-19 | 1998-04-30 | N B Fuller Licensing And Finan | Bookbinding applications utilizing warm melt polyurethanes. |
JP4238347B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2009-03-18 | 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 | Yarn-bound bookbinding equipment |
DE102008023411B4 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2010-07-29 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Book-like document and method for its production |
JP4456175B1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2010-04-28 | 日本カラリング株式会社 | Composite hinge sheet for laser marking laminate for electronic passport and laser marking laminate for electronic passport and electronic passport |
DE102014000389B3 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2015-05-28 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Passbook and method of making a security document |
DE102015202995A1 (en) * | 2015-02-19 | 2016-08-25 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Plant and method for producing book-shaped designed identification documents and method for building the production plant |
DE102015203006B4 (en) * | 2015-02-19 | 2020-06-18 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Process for the production of book-like security documents with a cover corresponding in color to the security feature |
DE102015219813B4 (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2022-09-29 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Method and device for producing a security document |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 DE DE102016218046.0A patent/DE102016218046B4/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 WO PCT/EP2017/073739 patent/WO2018054952A1/en unknown
- 2017-09-20 EP EP17778223.2A patent/EP3515724B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2018054952A1 (en) | 2018-03-29 |
DE102016218046B4 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
EP3515724B1 (en) | 2021-02-24 |
DE102016218046A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 |
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