EP3485274A1 - Method for ascertaining treatment parameters of a textile by means of structural information - Google Patents
Method for ascertaining treatment parameters of a textile by means of structural informationInfo
- Publication number
- EP3485274A1 EP3485274A1 EP17751253.0A EP17751253A EP3485274A1 EP 3485274 A1 EP3485274 A1 EP 3485274A1 EP 17751253 A EP17751253 A EP 17751253A EP 3485274 A1 EP3485274 A1 EP 3485274A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- textile
- treatment
- information
- cleaning
- structure information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/36—Textiles
- G01N33/367—Fabric or woven textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
- D06F34/18—Condition of the laundry, e.g. nature or weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F93/00—Counting, sorting, or marking arrangements specially adapted for laundry purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/89—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles
- G01N21/892—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles characterised by the flaw, defect or object feature examined
- G01N21/898—Irregularities in textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. textiles, wood
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F18/00—Pattern recognition
- G06F18/20—Analysing
- G06F18/24—Classification techniques
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
- G06T7/60—Analysis of geometric attributes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/20—Image signal generators
- H04N13/204—Image signal generators using stereoscopic image cameras
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
- D06F2103/06—Type or material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/42—Detergent or additive supply
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
- D06F35/005—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/023—Solids
- G01N2291/0237—Thin materials, e.g. paper, membranes, thin films
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/10—Image acquisition modality
- G06T2207/10028—Range image; Depth image; 3D point clouds
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/30—Subject of image; Context of image processing
- G06T2207/30108—Industrial image inspection
- G06T2207/30124—Fabrics; Textile; Paper
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V30/00—Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
- G06V30/10—Character recognition
Definitions
- the invention relates to methods and devices with which at least one treatment parameter of the textile is ascertained at least partially based on the structure information via non-destructive determination of structural information indicative of at least part of the structure of a textile.
- Textiles must be regularly subjected to treatments such as cleaning or ironing when used.
- the user usually manually selects a particular type of treatment with appropriate treatment parameters.
- Treatment parameters can in this case in particular the type of cleaning agent,
- the identification of the structure of the textile is usually made about the visual appearance to the human eye.
- Treatment parameters are often determined according to the user's experience and based on markings on the textile, for example via textile care signs on a label attached to the textile.
- Textiles include here in particular garments, curtains or bedding.
- Garments and bedding include, for example, shirts, T-shirts, dresses, jackets, sweaters, pants, blankets, covers, and covers.
- the textiles may comprise various materials, for example natural fibers, chemical fibers or other materials such as leather.
- CN 204097748 U discloses a textile recognition device with a code scanner and a processor. Stripe codes or two-dimensional codes are attached to the textiles and can be read in via the code scanner. The device determines from the scanned information a specific program for cleaning the textile with a
- washing machine A corresponding program can then be carried out automatically by the washing machine.
- a method performed by one or more devices comprising: nondestructive determination of structural information characteristic of at least a portion of the structure of a textile; Determining at least one treatment parameter of the textile based at least in part on the structure information; and outputting or triggering output of the at least one treatment parameter.
- a device is described which is set up or comprises corresponding means for carrying out and / or controlling a method according to the first aspect.
- Devices of the method according to the first aspect are or comprise in particular one or more devices according to the second aspect.
- Structural information characteristic of at least part of the structure of a textile is determined.
- Surface sensor used or according to the second aspect is in particular a
- Structural sensor provided which is adapted to provide structure information about a textile.
- the structure sensor can determine, for example, information about the shape, nature, appearance and composition of the textile and the material of the textile.
- the structure information is determined non-destructively.
- the material and the structure are not or only insignificantly influenced by the determination; in particular, the appearance of the textile does not change for the user due to the determination of the structure information.
- the response of the textile to an excitation for example a mechanical, optical or acoustic excitation, is investigated without the excitation irreversibly affecting the textile.
- the determination of the structure information and in particular a structure sensor can be based, for example, on a mechanical scanning, an optical or acoustic measurement, a chemical analysis or a combination thereof. This has in contrast to invasive or destructive methods, which are based for example on a sampling of the textile or an intensive chemical reaction, the advantage that the textile is delivered in the implementation of the method of low wear.
- At least one treatment parameter for the textile can be determined.
- the treatment parameter is in particular one
- a particularly gentle treatment of the textile can be in the foreground, so that the at least one treatment parameter ensures the highest possible longevity of the textile.
- a particularly intensive treatment of the textile may be desired, wherein the at least one treatment parameter is optimized with respect to the effect of the treatment of the specific structure, for example the effectiveness of a cleaning process.
- a recommendation about a particularly energy-saving treatment of the at least one treatment parameter can be represented.
- the at least one treatment parameter is output or causes its output.
- the at least one treatment parameter is assigned to the user on one
- Display device is displayed so that the user is provided for example a recommendation for optimal treatment of the textile, in particular visually and / or acoustically. The user can then perform the treatment.
- the user can also be provided with several sets of treatment parameters, such as treatment parameters for particularly gentle, for particularly intensive and for particularly energy-saving treatments.
- the user may also be provided with various equivalent alternatives for possible treatment parameters.
- the method comprises providing a plurality of
- Treatment parameters wherein the user can make a selection, in particular via a query, for example, preferences.
- Treatment parameters are passed to a treatment device, which takes over the corresponding treatment parameters as a default and wherein the user only has to start the treatment device. It is also conceivable that the
- Treatment device with the output of at least one treatment parameter automatically performs the cleaning treatment.
- the cleaning device may have a detergent dosing device to automatically provide the detergent type and detergent amount according to the recommended treatment. As a result, the usability of the method is improved.
- the structural information is indicative of material structure, material color, material type, material distribution, material wear of the textile or a combination thereof.
- the material structure of the textile is understood in particular to be the type and / or shape of a woven fabric, a knit fabric or nonwoven fabric or batt.
- Structural information may be particularly characteristic of the type of intertwining of fibers, such as those produced by, for example, weaving, knitting, or knitting, or characteristic of a nonwoven fabric.
- Fadenver Regenungsmuster and a thread binding can hereby be included in the structure information.
- Yarn density, fiber thickness, fiber length, fiber fineness and / or fiber orientation can be detected in particular in the structure information.
- the material structure of the textile has a direct influence on the requirements for the treatment of the textile, for example A nonwoven fabric has different requirements for a cleaning treatment than a knitted or woven structure.
- the material color may be indicative of one or more colors of the textile.
- the structural information indicates an average color, a color distribution and / or a measure of the homogeneity of the color distribution.
- the structure information contains values in a color space such as an RGB color space and / or a L * a * b * color space.
- a color reference indicative of the color of the textile is used to determine the structure information, for example a color chart, which is recorded with the structure information.
- Determining the structure information indicative of the color of the textile can include a white balance, for example, based on a reference such as a gray card, which with the
- Structure information is added.
- the determination of the structural information indicative of the color of the textile may in particular comprise aspects of the method described in WO2016 / 126470 A1, the subject matter of WO2016 / 126470 A1 being included in the disclosure of the present application.
- the structure information contains a measure of the gloss of the structure of the textile, which is characterized, for example, by the reflection of the surface of the textile, in particular by the diffuse reflection of the surface.
- the reflection of the surface of the textile in particular by the diffuse reflection of the surface.
- Structure information an angle dependence of the reflectivity of the surface of the textile.
- the structural information comprises a measure of the gloss of the structure of the textile at several points of the surface, in particular at clean and contaminated sites.
- the type of material is understood in particular to mean the composition of at least part of the material of the textile.
- the structure information is indicative of
- Natural fibers, chemical fibers or natural materials such as wool or leather in the textile The type of material also has a considerable influence on an optimal treatment of the textile, for example a cleaning treatment or ironing.
- the material distribution of the textile can be detected, for example, whether the textile has a mixed fabric of different fiber types or fiber materials and / or whether parts of the fabric are made of a different material.
- the ratio of the different materials to each other for example, a density ratio, mass ratio or area ratio can be detected.
- the structure information may be included the type and number of joints, such as seams, welds or splices.
- Formed textile composite and occur in the form of knots on the textile surface the type, shape, size or height, number and / or distribution of material wear can be detected.
- Material wear can be adapted to the treatment of the textile according to the material wear, in order to curb further, increased wear of the material or, for example, also to replace pills in order to restore the appearance of the textile.
- Zippers on the fabric are understood in particular zippers, hook-and-loop fasteners, buttons or similar arrangements, which are in particular adapted to produce a connection of parts of the textile over a positive connection and which can be made detachable.
- the textile may comprise one or more coating materials, in particular the fibers are coated or a coating is applied to the structure of the material of the textile, for example on the fabric.
- the coating can be, for example, a functional layer such as a protective layer or sealing layer or change the appearance or feel of the textile.
- Textiles in particular garments, may further comprise applications such as imprints, sequins, lace, patches or the like, which can also be characterized with the structural information.
- functional textiles may have functional elements as applications or electronic elements may be arranged in the textile or on the surface of the textile.
- the at least one treatment parameter is indicative of a recommendation of a pretreatment, a
- a pretreatment may in this case comprise a pre-cleaning, an application of pretreatment agents or a specific arrangement of the textile.
- at least one treatment parameter indicates a pre-cleaning or prewashing, in particular a soaking of the textile in a specific solution or a pre-cleaning program of a cleaning device.
- Various pretreatment agents may be provided for manual or automatic application, for example, the application of a spotting agent or a bleaching agent is indicated.
- an arrangement of the textile can be given in particular in that the textile should be turned "on the left" before the actual treatment or arranged in another device, for example in a laundry bag the user will receive an indication of closure of a zipper for subsequent treatment.
- a treatment of the textile can be provided, for example, that the textile is dyed or subjected to a gentle treatment.
- a color recommendation can be determined, wherein the textile receives a refreshment or change in the color in accordance with the at least one treatment parameter by coloring.
- the treatment comprises a cleaning treatment, in particular a washing treatment carried out on a cleaning device, for example a washing machine.
- the washing machine can be in various forms. A distinction is made between top loaders, where the hatch is located at the top, and front loaders, where a porthole serves as a hatch on the front.
- the advantage of the top loader is that the sealing of the door can be made easier and the drum can be supported on two sides by rolling bearings.
- a top loader can also be set up in very confined spaces where there is not enough space to open a front door.
- a front loader offers space on the top for z. As a tumble dryer or for a work surface and is therefore occasionally installed in a kitchenette instead of a base.
- the American top loaders always have a rotating drum and mixing elements (agitator or discs), whereby the mixing elements can move with or against the drum rotation direction.
- the machines may include liquor recirculation and lye sprayers. Basically, a distinction is made between deep fill and HE toploader. Deep Fill Toploaders work with given water levels, so they have no load detection. HE machines usually have a load detection and then control the water volumes. In As a rule, the machines do not have built-in heating but are connected to hot and cold water.
- the at least one treatment parameter is indicative of a
- Cleaning device type settings of a cleaning device or a combination thereof.
- Detergents are used for example in the household for the cleaning of different objects.
- a cleaning agent for example a detergent
- a cleaning agent should also be understood as meaning also cleaning auxiliaries or cleaning auxiliaries, for example a bleaching additive, a fabric softener or laundry starch.
- a cleaning agent can also be a liquid, a dispersed system, for example a gel or foam, or a solid, in particular a tab, powder or granules.
- the cleaning agents mentioned can also be used for the pretreatment or final treatment of the textile.
- a cleaning agent may, for example, one or more components from the group of components comprising surfactants, alkalis, builders, grayness inhibitors, optical brighteners, enzymes, bleach, soil release polymers, fillers, plasticizers, perfumes, dyes, conditioners, acids, starch, isomalt , Sugar, cellulose, cellulose derivatives,
- Carboxymethylcellulose, polyetherimide, silicone derivatives and / or polymethylimines are examples of the compounds listed above.
- a cleaning agent may further comprise one or more other ingredients. These ingredients include, but are not limited to, the group consisting of
- Bleach activators complexing agents, builders, electrolytes, nonaqueous solvents, pH adjusters, perfume carriers, fluorescers, hydrotropes, silicone oils, bentonites, antiredeposition agents, anti-shrinkage agents, wrinkle inhibitors, dye transfer inhibitors, antimicrobial agents, germicides, fungicides, antioxidants, preservatives, corrosion inhibitors, antistatic agents, bitterness agents , Ironing aids, repellents or impregnating agents, swelling or slipping agents and / or UV absorbers.
- the at least one treatment parameter may represent the type of detergent and thus be indicative of the composition of the recommended detergent. If, for example, a certain proportion of wool is contained in the structure of the textile or applications are present on the textile, the use of correspondingly gentle cleaning agents can be recommended to the user.
- the at least one treatment parameter may represent the amount of detergent and in particular indicate an absolute amount of the detergent. Likewise, a relative amount of the cleaning agent can be displayed by means of the at least one treatment parameter, for example based on the mass of the textiles to be cleaned or a
- Liquor ratio or amount of detergent based on a volume of water to be used for cleaning Liquor ratio or amount of detergent based on a volume of water to be used for cleaning.
- an optimum temperature for the specific structure of the textile for cleaning can be specified, in particular in combination with a type of cleaning agent.
- the cleaning temperature can be high enough to ensure that the textile is cleaned as completely as possible and, on the other hand, kept low in terms of energy consumption and protection of the textile.
- a cleaning device is understood in particular to mean a washing machine, in particular an automatic household washing machine.
- a treatment parameter may indicate a specific type of such a cleaning device. It is also conceivable that the treatment parameter at least partially pretending to perform cleaning treatments, such as a hand wash. Also, the at least one treatment parameter
- Settings of a cleaning device include, for example, a program of an automatic household washing machine or a sequence of such programs.
- the duration of the treatment can also be reproduced via the treatment parameter in order to achieve a particularly gentle cleaning of the textile.
- the recommendation of the treatment parameters of a final treatment can relate, for example, to drying or smoothing, in particular ironing of the textile.
- the at least one treatment parameter may include, among other things, the treatment temperature,
- a final treatment takes place, for example, after the cleaning treatment. It is also possible to carry out finishing operations such as drying or smoothing independently of a cleaning treatment.
- the method further comprises: performing or causing the treatment of the textile according to the at least one determined treatment parameter via at least one treatment device, in particular a cleaning device.
- Structure information before, during and / or after a treatment of the textile determined.
- the user can be given a recommendation about the treatment parameters to be used before a cleaning treatment to be carried out.
- the treatment may be performed dynamically, i. a treatment device may adapt during treatment to the structure of a subsection of the textile to be treated, in particular by continuously determining the treatment parameters.
- an ironing device adjusts the treatment parameters, for example the temperature, to the structure of the surface section of the textile to be currently ironed.
- the result or the effectiveness of a treatment can be recorded and checked.
- the device according to the second aspect may comprise a structure sensor or surface sensor, which comprises at least one optical sensor element.
- an optical sensor element can be determined with the image information, the appearance of the textile and its structure, for example, over values of a spatially resolved intensity distribution with or without color resolution.
- the optical sensor element can enable the identification of the structure and in particular provide an image resolution which exceeds that of the human eye, for example in the energy resolution, the spatial resolution and / or with regard to the considered wavelength range.
- An optical sensor here means sensors which can determine an intensity of incident radiation, in particular electromagnetic radiation in the visible range and, if appropriate, beyond.
- the optical sensor is set up for spatial resolution and / or color information of the radiation incident on the sensor provide.
- the optical sensor may comprise an image sensor, in particular a digital image sensor.
- at least one semiconductor element, diodes, CCD elements, for example a Bayer sensor, or CMOS elements, for example a sensor of the Foveon X3 type, can be used to determine the incident radiation.
- the optical sensor may include optical filters and in particular a spectrometer. There may be further optical elements such as lenses and / or filters, for example an external monochromator.
- the structure information is representative of spectral components of a spectral image.
- the spectral components can be within the visible range. If, according to a further embodiment of the method, the structural information is representative of spectral components of a spectral image, with at least one of the spectral components being outside the visible energy range, the structure of the textile can be incorporated into the determination of the treatment parameter with increased accuracy.
- non-visible spectral components it is also possible to identify different structures of textiles, although these are indistinguishable to the eye.
- Structure sensors take place, for example, based on predetermined settings or by comparison with a reference.
- the structural information is representative of spectral components of a spectral image in the ultraviolet energy range.
- spectral components in the infrared energy range can be taken into account.
- the structural information is in particular representative of spectral components of a spectral image from the infrared energy range to the ultraviolet energy range, for example at least for spectral components of a spectral image with wavelengths from 1400 nm to 315 nm, preferably for wavelengths from 3000 nm to 280 nm, more preferably for
- Wavelengths of 5000 nm to 200 nm are particularly representative of spectral components of a spectral image in the (near) infrared energy range, for example for wavelengths from 700 nm to 2400 nm, in particular 780 nm to 2000 nm, in particular to 1450 nm.
- sensors may be used which are limited to specific wavelength ranges, for example based on at least one photodiode and / or at least one LED element.
- the method further comprises: performing a referencing of the determination of the structure information. For example, to determine spectral components of the spectral image, in particular a comparison with a
- Sensitivity spectrum done, for example, based on predetermined settings or by comparison with a reference.
- the reference can in particular be designed as a card, for example in the form of a color chart, gray card and / or a size scale, which can be placed on the textile.
- a surface inside the treatment device such as the surface of a cleaning container, is provided with a reference.
- the reference may also be part of an overpack of a means for performing a washing, cleaning, care or dyeing operation, e.g. in the form of an imprint, a removable part of the package or as digital information e.g. in the form of an electronic label.
- the optical sensor element is a three-dimensional spatial
- the structure information comprises one or more parameters, one
- Size information such as a spatial extent or the volume of the textile.
- the dimensioning of the structure of the textile for example, the
- Fiber strength, fiber density, mesh size, mesh density, the size of erosion such as pills are determined.
- the sizing is determined in conjunction with a reference.
- the structure information comprises a measure of the roughness of the surface, for example in conjunction with a three-dimensional spatial resolution.
- the measure of the roughness may include, for example, the mean roughness RA, the mean surface roughness Rz and / or the maximum roughness depth R ma x.
- the structure of the textile can continue be determined.
- the roughness can also be an indication of the degree of wear of the textile.
- references can also be used.
- the references may be before, after and / or simultaneously with the structure information about the
- Structure sensor can be detected.
- a calibration map is used which includes color references and / or size references.
- the structure information with respect to the color and the dimensions in particular in the case of a three-dimensional spatial resolution, can be determined more accurately by detecting the calibration map.
- the at least one optical sensor element comprises at least one camera-like element and provides an image information. Accordingly, digital cameras or cameras integrated in mobile devices can be used for the method or serve as at least one device for carrying out the method. In this case, essays for a three-dimensional spatial resolution can be used on the camera-like element.
- the image information comprises at least two individual images of the textile.
- the individual images can represent a temporal sequence, for example one or more film sequences, or also a variation of the position and perspective of the camera-like element.
- the accuracy of the structure information can be further increased.
- a three-dimensional spatial resolution can be achieved via a plurality of individual images.
- the structure of the textile can be detected from different sides, for example from the front, back, outside and / or inside.
- impurities on the textile can also be detected from different sides.
- Structure information of the textile an image information of a label of a marking of the textile.
- a marking is understood in particular to mean a label which is attached in particular to the textile.
- the marking can also be arranged partially or completely on the structure of the textile itself.
- the marking is particularly indicative of parameters characteristic of the structure of the textile, in particular the material structure, type of material, material distribution, color of the textile, material wear of the textile, type and / or shape of a fabric, a knit fabric, nonwoven fabric or a pile or a combination thereof.
- the marker is particularly indicative of parameters characteristic of one
- the marking here includes a label.
- the label includes in particular text characters and / or care symbols. Care symbols can be standardized here
- Care symbols accordingly for example, care symbols according to the Ginetex standard.
- codes for example two-dimensional or three-dimensional bar codes, are excluded from a label.
- the structure information can be provided on the basis of a characteristic, which is characteristic in particular for the composition of the structure of the textile, for example a label according to the Textilkennzeich disgust (TKG), and / or a care label, which specifies preferred treatments of the textile.
- the method according to the first aspect comprises a text recognition and / or classification of the label.
- one or more actions of a text recognition can be performed, for example in an optical character recognition (OCR) method and / or an intelligent character recognition (ICR) method to resolve the label of the marker.
- OCR optical character recognition
- ICR intelligent character recognition
- the structure information is processed via one or more filters, for example for adjusting brightness, contrast and / or color depth.
- Structure information can be subjected to a classification for text recognition and / or identification of care symbols, in particular in combination with a context analysis. This is particularly useful for markings on textiles, as the markings may already be affected by the age of the textiles and, for example, are already faded or incomplete. With the help of the context analysis an incomplete inscription can be added.
- text recognition for example, common labels on labels on textiles can be recognized so that the textiles do not need to have any special labels.
- the determination of the at least one treatment parameter comprises one
- portions of the structure information can be correlated with each other.
- portions representative of image information of the structure of the textile, representative of spectral components, in particular comprising the (near) infrared region, representative of image information of a label on a marker or combinations thereof can be correlated with each other.
- the type of tissue is determined via the image information of the structure
- the composition of the material of the structure is determined via the spectral components and the corresponding parameters are compared with the evaluation of the image information of the marking.
- the structure information is representative of a hyperspectral image.
- a structural information representative of a hyperspectral image is understood in particular to mean that the structural information is used as an intensity distribution Having intensity values in multiple channels for different energy intervals, wherein at least two of the energy intervals adjoin or overlap.
- a hyperspectral image of a multispectral image may be delineated in that a multispectral image may also have intensity values in multiple channels for different
- a hyperspectral image can at least partially represent a continuous spectrum
- a structural information representative of a hyperspectral image has the particular advantage that the eye invisible
- Information that is indicative of the composition of the contaminant and / or the structure of the textile can be detected.
- the structure information may in this case comprise values in at least 20 channels, each channel representing an intensity for one energy interval. If values of the structure information are provided in at least 20 channels, the resolution of the spectral image and thus also the accuracy of the determination of the at least one treatment parameter can be improved.
- the structural information comprises at least 20 channels to 250 channels, whereby a more exact dependency of the treatment parameter on the composition of the
- Pollution and / or the structure of the textile is achieved.
- at least 20 channels can be in a representative for a spectral image, in particular for a hyperspectral image
- Structure information can be achieved that energy intervals are represented, which can not be resolved with the human eye, which has only three channels in the visible range.
- At least one acoustic sensor element is used to determine the structure information of the textile.
- the device according to the second aspect may accordingly have a structure sensor comprising at least one acoustic sensor element.
- an acoustic sensor element can detect the sound emanating from an excitation of the textile and use it to determine structure information, thus permitting a non-destructive structure determination.
- sound waves with different frequencies or frequency ranges are detected with the acoustic sensor element and in an evaluation of the structure information for determining the at least one
- these frequencies also include frequencies outside the audible range of 16 Hz to 20 kHz and For example, lie in the ultrasonic range, so that the user of the outgoing
- the acoustic sensor element can in particular measure sound on the textile in transmission and / or reflection.
- the structure of the textile can be identified characteristically.
- the analysis can
- the method further comprises subjecting the determined structure information to a processing algorithm.
- the determined structure information becomes a
- a conversion of the determined structure information (for example, one or more image information) from a first presentation space into a second presentation space can take place, for example, from a first color space to a second color space.
- color spaces are, for example, an RGB color space or an L * a * b * color space.
- the image information determined is converted from an RGB color space into an L * a * b * color space.
- an additive color space Under an RGB color space, an additive color space, the color perceptions by the additive mixing of three basic colors (red, green and blue) is to understand.
- An example of an L * a * b * color space is, for example, the CIELAB color space, which is described in EN ISO 1 1664-4 "Colorimetry - Part 4: CIE 1976 L * a * b * Color space" (CIE 1976 color space). It is advantageous here for colors to be defined independently of the type of their generation or reproduction technique, as they are perceived by a normal observer in a standard lighting condition (device independence and perception relatedness).
- an evaluation of color differences between pixels of an image information can be carried out.
- an evaluation of color differences between pixels of an image information can be carried out.
- AE color difference
- Treatment parameters the brightness in the image information are used.
- the analysis can be done for certain frequencies or
- a processing include a short-term Fourier transform analysis.
- the determination of the at least one comprises
- Treatment parameters a comparison of the structure information with comparative values.
- Corresponding comparison values can be stored in a database.
- the structural information may be subjected to a classification, wherein the at least one treatment parameter is obtained or influenced by a result of the classification.
- a classification can for example be based on a comparison of the structure information with a database of already known structure information.
- certain treatment parameters can be assigned to the corresponding comparison values.
- the determination of the treatment parameter can be one or more steps
- Treatment parameters can in this case be carried out with the device which also has the structure sensor.
- the structural sensor is attached to a mobile device, a treatment device such as a cleaning device or a container such as a product packaging of treatment agents, for example a packaging of a
- Disposed cleaning agent and the same device also has an evaluation unit, which performs or causes the determination of the at least one treatment parameter.
- the evaluation of the structure information or the determination of the at least one treatment parameter can be carried out by a further device which is in particular connected via a communication system to the device which has the structure sensor.
- a server may be provided which carries out the evaluation or causes further devices to carry out the evaluation.
- a server is, for example, a database server.
- Examples of a database server include Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle Server, and MySQL Server.
- the servers may be part of a so-called computer cloud that provides computing resources dynamically to various users in a communication system.
- a computer cloud is understood in particular to mean a data processing infrastructure as defined by the National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST) for the English term "cloud computing".
- An example of a computer cloud is a Microsoft Windows Azure Platform.
- the method further comprises subjecting the textile to an excitation.
- the determination of the structure information about the structure sensor can be based on a defined excitation.
- the textile for an optical sensor element is irradiated or illuminated by a light source with radiation, the radiation used having a certain intensity and / or specific spectral distribution.
- Lighting is understood to mean that light is generated by means of an artificial light source, so that in particular a (better) visualization of the structure of the textile can take place.
- the illumination is effected in particular by radiation which lies at least partially in the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum, for example with a radiation whose wavelength covers at least part of the wavelength range from 380 nm to 780 nm.
- the excitation may comprise portions in the (near) infrared range and / or in the ultraviolet energy range.
- the wavelength range can be further specific to a
- an impingement with sound or a sound source can be provided, likewise with a defined intensity and frequency response.
- the excitation can also have a specific time sequence, for example, a
- Excited signal at a specific time has a specific duration and / or includes a specific timing of the intensity and the frequency response.
- the duration of the excitation can in particular be relatively short, ie below one second. In an optical excitation, for example, a flash is used.
- the duration of the excitation can be further less than 0.1 seconds, in particular less than 0.01 seconds.
- At least one of the devices according to the second aspect at least one
- a mobile device such as a smart pen can be provided, which is detachably arranged on and / or in the treatment device and can communicate with the treatment device, for example via a cable and / or by radio.
- Such a mobile device may include one or more sensors.
- the method further comprises determining a user profile based at least in part on the structure information, in particular based on a plurality of structure information, wherein the determination of the at least one
- Treatment parameters based at least partially on the user profile.
- a user profile can be created via the at least one output variable, which is adapted to the respective structure of the textile.
- a plurality of output variable which is adapted to the respective structure of the textile.
- Treatment parameters in the sense of a history of determined treatment parameters in a user profile incorporated, so that future investigations can be based at least partially on the user profile.
- the determination of the at least one treatment parameter can be made adaptive and more precisely adapted to the respective requirements via the user profile.
- the determination of the treatment parameter can be carried out more precisely, in particular with regard to the dependence on the structure of the textile.
- a user profile can be created with regard to structures of textiles that are to be treated frequently.
- the user may evaluate the at least one
- Treatment parameters for example an assessment of a cleaning treatment, which enters into the user profile.
- a personal adjustment of the determination of the treatment parameters can be achieved.
- the user profile can also be influenced by other user profiles of other persons.
- preferences and / or comparison values can be compared with those of other users or introduced as a suggestion.
- the evaluation of the structure information can be further optimized.
- the determination of the at least one treatment parameter comprises machine learning, in particular when using a user profile.
- the user profile may be determined based at least in part on machine learning.
- Machine learning is understood to mean that an artificial system (for example, a device according to the second aspect or a system according to the third aspect) learns from examples and can generalize them after completion of the learning phase. That is, the examples are not simply learned by heart, but patterns and
- supervised learning partially supervised learning, unsupervised learning, empowered learning and / or active learning may be used, particularly in conjunction with cfeep / eam / ng procedures.
- Monitored learning can be done, for example, by means of an artificial neural network (such as a recurrent neural network) or by means of a support vector machine.
- Unmonitored learning can also take place, for example, by means of an artificial neural network (for example an auto-encoder).
- the repeatedly obtained and / or ascertained structural information or the at least one treatment parameter serve as learning data.
- At least one of the devices for carrying out the method is a mobile device.
- a communication can be made via a communication system between a mobile device, for example a smartphone, laptop, tablet, wearable, smartwatch, smart pen or a camera, and at least one further device, for example a cleaning device, a device for a finishing treatment such as one Ironing device, and / or a structural sensor.
- a mobile device for example a smartphone, laptop, tablet, wearable, smartwatch, smart pen or a camera
- at least one further device for example a cleaning device, a device for a finishing treatment such as one Ironing device, and / or a structural sensor.
- One of the devices may also be a cleaning robot.
- the device according to the second aspect comprises a communication interface.
- the communication interface is set up for wired or wireless communication.
- the communication interface is a
- the communication interface is preferably configured to communicate with a communication system.
- a communication system examples include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a wireless network (For example, according to the IEEE 802.1 1 standard, the Bluetooth (LE) standard and / or the NFC standard), a wired network, a mobile network, a telephone network and / or the Internet.
- a communication system may include communication with an external computer, for example via an internet connection.
- an alternative device comprising at least one processor and at least one memory
- a processor is understood to mean a controller, a microprocessor, a microcontroller such as a microcontroller, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA).
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA field programmable gate array
- an exemplary apparatus further includes means for storing information such as program memory and / or main memory.
- an exemplary inventive device further includes means for receiving and / or transmitting information over a network, such as a network interface.
- exemplary devices of the invention are interconnected and / or connectable via one or more networks.
- An exemplary device according to the second aspect is or includes about one
- Data processing system which is set up by software and / or hardware, in order to be able to carry out the respective steps of an exemplary method according to the first aspect.
- Examples of a data processing system are a computer, a desktop computer, a server, a thin client and / or a portable computer (mobile device), such as a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a wearable, a personal digital assistant or a smartphone ,
- a computer program comprising program instructions that cause a processor to execute and / or control a method according to the first aspect when the computer program is run on the processor.
- An exemplary program according to the invention may be stored in or on a computer-readable storage medium containing one or more programs.
- One Computer-readable storage medium may be formed, for example, as a magnetic, electrical, electromagnetic, optical and / or other type of storage medium.
- Such a computer-readable storage medium is preferably representational (ie "touchable"), for example it is designed as a data carrier device
- a data carrier device is for example portable or permanently installed in a device
- RAM volatile or non-volatile random access memory
- NOR flash memory or with sequential access such as NAND flash memory and / or read only access (ROM) memory or read / write access.
- ROM read only access
- Computer readable for example, should be understood that the storage medium from a computer or a
- Data processing system read and / or can be described, for example, by a processor.
- a system comprising a plurality of devices, in particular a mobile device and a treatment device, which together perform a method according to the first aspect.
- An exemplary system according to the third aspect includes an example
- Cleaning device and additionally another device, such as a mobile device or a server for performing an exemplary method according to the first aspect.
- system according to the third aspect may also further comprise at least one textile or a set of textiles.
- Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method
- Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of an embodiment of a device
- Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a device.
- Fig. 4 different embodiments of a storage medium.
- FIG. 1 shows a flow chart 100 of an embodiment of a method according to the first aspect, which can be performed by a device, for example one of the devices from FIG. 2.
- a textile for example a garment
- an optical excitation of the textile is carried out by exposure to radiation or illumination.
- a light generation can take place with the aid of an artificial light source, so that in particular a better visualization of the structure of the textile is effected, for example with a flashlight.
- an optical excitation via a natural light source for example by daylight.
- an acoustic stimulation of the textile in the form of an application of sound.
- a non-destructive determination of structure information in action 104 can be made.
- the structural information is characteristic of at least part of the structure of the textile.
- the radiation resulting from the surface of the textile is picked up via an optical sensor element.
- image information can be obtained, preferably with a three-dimensional resolution which is characteristic for the structure of the textile.
- a structure information of the textile can be obtained.
- the sound velocity v, sound flow q, sound pressure p, sound impedance Z, sound velocity c, deflection ⁇ of the sound or a combination thereof are detected in order to obtain structural information characteristic of the structure of the textile.
- direction-dependent variables are also detected depending on the direction.
- the structural information can be indicative of material structure, material type, material distribution and material wear of the textile.
- the structure information such as a three-dimensional image information, the height, the shape and number of pills on the textile is detected.
- various types of materials for example wool, cotton and synthetic fibers, or material structures such as woven or nonwoven can be characterized by the structural information.
- the structural information is indicative of the presence and of closure means, such as zippers or buttons, of
- Coating material and applications on the textile is.
- the treatment parameter may be indicative of a recommendation of a pretreatment, for example a plot of a
- Pretreatment agent for example, with a structural information characteristic of an application on the textile, a turning of the textile "on the left" or a recommended arrangement of the textile in a laundry bag can be displayed.
- the treatment parameter may further be indicative of a recommendation of a cleaning treatment, such as a detergent type, a detergent amount, a cleaning temperature, a cleaning device type, and settings of a cleaning device such as a washing machine. If the structural information is characteristic of a fabric of wool in the textile, for example, a wool washing program at low temperatures can be given with a special wool detergent on the treatment parameters.
- a cleaning treatment such as a detergent type, a detergent amount, a cleaning temperature, a cleaning device type, and settings of a cleaning device such as a washing machine.
- the treatment parameter may be indicative of a final treatment of the textile.
- the at least one treatment parameter indicates the temperature and a program for ironing or drying the textile.
- the at least one treatment parameter is output in action 108 and made available, for example, on a display device, which makes the recommendation about the treatment parameters of the textile accessible to the user.
- the user can see the material type and material wear as well as sets of Treatment parameters for a pre-treatment, a cleaning treatment and a final treatment.
- the user thereby the identification of the structure of the textile as well as the determination of the optimal treatment of the textile is facilitated or made possible.
- the user can then decide whether to treat the treatment parameters as recommended and to perform treatment.
- an automatic or manual 1 12 pretreatment can be performed.
- the user turns the fabric "left" or zips.
- a treatment is performed, for example, a cleaning treatment.
- the treatment parameters are output to at least one treatment device and serve for presetting.
- a washing machine assumes a cleaning temperature and a cleaning program by default. The user then only has to start the washing machine.
- at least one treatment device may automatically perform treatment based on the output treatment parameters.
- a cleaning device can, for example, also have a metering device which automatically provides a type of cleaning agent and a quantity of cleaning agent corresponding to the dispensed treatment parameters.
- a treatment in action 1 14 can be made via an ironing device.
- the temperature of the ironing device is regulated according to the treatment parameters.
- the structure information is recorded continuously, so that the ironing device is operated in accordance with the requirements of the respective subregion of the textile during the movement over the textile.
- a user profile can be determined which is based at least in part on the treatment parameter.
- Treatment parameters are designed adaptively and adapt more precisely to the respective requirements via the user profile.
- Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of devices according to the second aspect and a system 200 according to the third aspect.
- a textile 202 in the form of a garment has a specific structure, for example, the textile 202 consists inter alia of a fabric of wool, cotton or
- Synthetic fibers For example, an application 204 is located on the fabric of the textile 202.
- the structure of the textile 202 may require a certain form of treatment, for example a certain form of cleaning or ironing.
- a mobile device 206 here a smartphone, for example, a
- Structure information of the textile 202 can be determined.
- a structure sensor 208 is provided, in particular an optical sensor or a camera-like element.
- the structure sensor 208 detects, for example, the radiation emanating from the surface of the textile or image information.
- a radiation source 210 is provided, which serves to illuminate the surface of the structure of the textile 202.
- the mobile device 206 also has a display element 212.
- the determination of the structure information about a structure sensor may be provided in a cleaning device 214, here a washing machine.
- the structural sensor includes, for example, an acoustic sensor element, wherein the textile over a
- the cleaning device 214 further includes
- Control element 216 for manual operation, a display element 218 and a
- a treatment device 222 an ironing device is shown, which serves a final treatment or a smoothing of the textile.
- the treatment device 222 may also include a texture sensor (not shown).
- the determined structure information is obtained from a communication system 224, which in conjunction with the mobile device 206, the cleaning device 214 and the
- Treatment device 222 is.
- Discovery device 226 may be formed as a separate device or also
- the cleaning device 214 for example, in the mobile device 206, the cleaning device 214 and the
- Treatment device 222 may be integrated.
- the determination of the at least one treatment parameter includes, for example, the
- the image information of the optical structure sensor 208 is subjected to image evaluation, in particular a three-dimensional image analysis.
- the discovery device 226 may also be in communication with at least one other computer 228 via the communication system 224.
- the computer 228 may dynamically additional computing power to determine the at least one
- the at least one treatment parameter is output, in particular on the
- Cleaning device 214 The user can then select a treatment according to the treatment parameters or the identified structure of the textile 202. For example, the cleaning device 214 assumes a cleaning temperature and a
- the metering device 220 may automatically have a detergent type and a detergent amount corresponding to the dispensed
- the temperature of the treatment device 222 can be regulated by ironing the textile 202 via the device 200, so that a particularly gentle treatment of the textile 202 is ensured.
- Treatment device 222 continuously determine during the treatment structure information, so that, for example, the temperature of the treatment device 222 of the structure of the just treated portion of the textile can be adjusted accordingly.
- FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a device 300, which in particular can execute an exemplary method according to the first aspect.
- the device 300 is, for example, a device according to the second or a system according to the third aspect.
- the device 300 may be, for example, a computer, a desktop computer, a server, a thin client, or a portable computer (mobile device), such as a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or a smartphone ,
- the device may perform the function of a server or a client.
- Processor 310 of device 300 is particularly configured as a microprocessor, microcontroller, microcontroller, digital signal processor (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or field programmable gate array (FPGA).
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA field programmable gate array
- Processor 310 executes program instructions stored in program memory 312 and stores, for example, intermediate results or the like at work or
- Main memory 31 1 is a nonvolatile memory such as a Flash memory, a magnetic memory, an EEPROM memory (electrically erasable programmable read only memory) and / or an optical memory.
- Main memory 31 1 is, for example, a volatile or non-volatile memory, in particular a random access memory (RAM) such as a static RAM memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a ferroelectric RAM memory (FeRAM ) and / or a magnetic RAM memory (MRAM).
- RAM random access memory
- SRAM static RAM memory
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- FeRAM ferroelectric RAM memory
- MRAM magnetic RAM memory
- Program memory 312 is preferably a local volume permanently attached to device 400.
- Hard disks permanently connected to the device 300 are, for example, hard disks which are built into the device 300.
- the data carrier can also be, for example, a data carrier which can be connected separably to the device 300, such as a memory stick, a removable data carrier, a portable hard disk, a CD, a DVD and / or a floppy disk.
- Program memory 312 contains, for example, the operating system of the device 300, which is loaded at least partially into main memory 31 1 when the device 300 is started and executed by the processor 310. In particular, when device 300 starts, at least a portion of the kernel of the operating system is loaded into main memory 31 1 and executed by processor 310.
- the operating system of device 300 is, for example, a Windows, UNIX, Linux, Android, Apple iOS, and / or MAC operating system.
- the operating system in particular allows the use of the device 300 for
- Data processing It manages, for example, resources such as main memory 31 1 and program memory 312, network interface 313, input and output device 314, provides, inter alia, through programming interfaces other programs basic functions and controls the execution of programs.
- Processor 310 controls the communication interface 313, which may be, for example, a
- Network interface can be and can be designed as a network card, network module and / or modem.
- the communication interface 313 is in particular configured to connect the device 300 to other devices, in particular via a
- the communication interface 313 may, for example, receive data (via the communication system) and forward it to processor 310 and / or receive and send data (from the communication system) from processor 310.
- Examples of a communication system include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a wireless network (for example, according to the IEEE 802.1 1 standard, the Bluetooth (LE) standard, and / or the NFC standard) Wired network, a mobile network, a telephone network and / or the Internet.
- processor 310 may control at least one input / output device 314.
- Input / output device 314 is, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a display unit, a microphone, a touch-sensitive display unit, a loudspeaker, a reading device, a drive and / or a camera. Input / output device 314 may, for example, receive inputs from a user and forward them to processor 310 and / or receive and output information to the user of processor 310.
- FIG. 4 shows different embodiments of storage media on which an embodiment of a computer program according to the invention can be stored.
- the storage medium may be, for example, a magnetic, electrical, optical and / or different storage medium.
- the storage medium may be part of a processor (e.g., the processor 310 of Fig. 3), such as a (non-volatile or volatile) program memory of the processor or a portion thereof (such as program memory 312 in Fig. 3).
- Embodiments of a storage medium include a flash memory 410, a SSD hard disk 41 1, a magnetic hard disk 412, a memory card 413, a memory stick 414 (e.g., a USB stick), a CD-ROM or DVD 415, or a floppy disk 416.
- Method performed by one or more devices comprising:
- Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
- Embodiment 4 Method according to one of the embodiments 1 to 3, wherein the structural information is indicative of the presence and / or type of closure means, coating material and / or applications (204) in, on and / or on the textile (202).
- Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
- Treatment parameters indicative of a recommendation of a pretreatment a recommendation of a pretreatment
- Embodiment 6 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 6
- the at least one treatment parameter is indicative of a detergent type, a detergent amount, a cleaning temperature, a cleaning device type, settings of a cleaning device (214), or a combination thereof.
- Embodiment 7 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 7:
- Embodiment 8 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 8
- Embodiment 9 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 9:
- Structure information of the textile (202) at least one optical sensor element is used.
- Embodiment 10 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 10:
- Embodiment 1 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1 1:
- Sensor element comprises at least one camera-like element (208) and provides image information of the textile (202).
- Embodiment 12 includes
- Embodiment 13 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 13:
- the structure information of the textile (202) comprises image information of a label of a marking of the textile (202) and in particular a text recognition and / or classification of the label is made.
- Embodiment 14 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 14:
- Structure information of the textile (202) at least one acoustic sensor element is used.
- Embodiment 15 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 15:
- Embodiment 16 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 16:
- the determination of the at least one treatment parameter is based at least in part on the user profile.
- Embodiment 17 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 17:
- Apparatus for performing the method is a mobile device (206).
- Embodiment 18 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 18:
- Embodiment 19 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 19:
- Device comprising at least one processor (310) and at least one memory (31 1, 312) with computer program code, wherein the at least one memory (31 1, 312) and the
- Computer program code are set up with the at least one processor (310), at least one method according to one of the embodiments 1 to 17 execute and / or to control.
- Embodiment 20 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 20.
- a computer program comprising program instructions containing a processor (310) for
- Execution and / or control of a method according to one of the embodiments 1 to 17 cause when the computer program is running on the processor (310).
- Embodiment 21 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 21.
- a computer readable storage medium containing a computer program according to Embodiment 20 A computer readable storage medium containing a computer program according to Embodiment 20.
- Embodiment 22 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 22.
- a plurality of devices (206, 214, 222, 224, 226, 228), in particular at least one mobile device (206) and a treatment device (214, 222), which together perform a method according to one of the embodiments 1 to 17.
- Program instructions hardware, or a combination of both to implement the method steps.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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DE102016212979.1A DE102016212979A1 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | Method for determining treatment parameters of a textile via structure information |
DE102017209865 | 2017-06-12 | ||
PCT/EP2017/067337 WO2018011173A1 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2017-07-11 | Method for ascertaining treatment parameters of a textile by means of structural information |
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EP3485274A1 true EP3485274A1 (en) | 2019-05-22 |
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CN109477824A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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