EP3422905B1 - Multifunktionale sitzeinheit - Google Patents

Multifunktionale sitzeinheit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3422905B1
EP3422905B1 EP17708250.0A EP17708250A EP3422905B1 EP 3422905 B1 EP3422905 B1 EP 3422905B1 EP 17708250 A EP17708250 A EP 17708250A EP 3422905 B1 EP3422905 B1 EP 3422905B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seating unit
bars
sides
legs
respect
Prior art date
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EP17708250.0A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3422905A1 (de
Inventor
Aldo Federico MORGAVI
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from PCT/EP2017/054858 external-priority patent/WO2017149058A1/en
Publication of EP3422905A1 publication Critical patent/EP3422905A1/de
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/20—Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/36—Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats with means, or adapted, for inclining the legs of the chair or stool for varying height of seat
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a multifunctional seating unit.
  • armchairs which are constituted by low and wide sitting portions, with the back slightly inclined and with a sitting portion and armrests that present an appropriate space for supporting the limbs, which are afforded comfortable and outstretched support.
  • Armchairs are also known which comprise means adapted to allow the movement of the back and/or of the sitting portion and/or of a footrest and/or of the armrests in order to allow the user to assume a reclined, more comfortable position.
  • Chairs are further known which are constituted by a high and narrow seat in order to arrange the trunk of the user in an erect position in front of a dining table or a desk, with the legs bent substantially at a right angle in order to support the trunk in a vertical position without effort.
  • Folding chairs are also known which comprise means adapted to allow the movement of the legs, of the sitting portion and/or of the back in order to position them in a compact position and optionally stack two or more of such chairs on each other, thus reducing the space occupied to the minimum.
  • a similar folding folding chair is described in US1021360 .
  • Sofas are further known which comprise means adapted to allow the movement of the armrests and/or of the sitting portions and/or of the back in order to enable it to assume either a sofa configuration or a bed configuration.
  • the aim of the present invention is to devise a seating unit that makes it possible, while saving space, to rapidly and easily take advantage of different types of use.
  • an object of the present invention is to obtain a seating unit that is structurally simple, is simple to activate, achieves a pleasing aesthetic result, is low cost, and can be provided with the usual conventional systems.
  • a multifunctional seating unit comprising a frame constituted by a pair of supports which are crossed in an X-like arrangement, characterized in that each one of said supports defines a pair of first and second legs, pivoted in an X-like arrangement, and a first plate and a second plate, which are associated with a first armrest and a second armrest, said frame comprising a parallelogram mechanism adapted to allow the partial raising/lowering and the partial narrowing/widening of said first and second armrests and of a seat which constitute said seating unit and the partial narrowing/widening of said pair of first and second legs, said seating unit comprising a back composed of a first case and a second case which are lateral and collapsible onto a fixed central support.
  • the reference numeral 1 generally designates a multifunctional seating unit which comprises a frame 2 constituted by a pair of supports 3a, 3b which are crossed in an X-like arrangement.
  • the pair of supports 3a, 3b defines a pair of first and second legs 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, which are pivoted in an X-like arrangement and are associated at one end in an upper region with a first plate 6 and with a second plate 7, which are arranged mutually opposite and have a substantially trapezoidal shape when viewed from the front.
  • Each one of such first and second plates 6, 7 comprises a longer parallel side 8a, 8b, which is directed toward the ground, and a shorter parallel side 9a, 9b, which is parallel to the preceding one and is directed in the opposite direction.
  • the longer parallel sides 8a, 8b are blended with the shorter parallel sides 9a, 9b by first inclined sides 10a, 10b, which meet at the pivoting point 11 of the first and second legs 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, and by second sides 12a, 12b which are inclined and directed toward the outside of the seating unit 1 and have a lower inclination with respect to the inclination of the first sides 10a, 10b.
  • first ends of a first armrest 16 and a second armrest 17 are rotatably associated, by way of first sliding or guiding bars 15a, 15b that are arranged longitudinally with respect to the seating unit 1, in the meeting point between the second sides 12a, 12b and the longer parallel sides 8a, 8b.
  • second bars 19a, 19b for anchoring the first ends 20a, 20b of adapted straps 21a, 21b, which are subsequently guided in the direction of the ground on the first bars 15a, 15b, are stably positioned, longitudinally with respect to the seating unit 1, at the second ends 18a, 18b, which are free, of the first and second armrests 16, 17.
  • Third bars 22a, 22b, for the sliding or guiding of the straps 21a, 21b, which are arranged above the third bars 22a, 22b, are positioned at the meeting point between the second sides 12a, 12b and the shorter parallel sides 9a, 9b, longitudinally with respect to the seating unit 1.
  • the third bars 22a, 22b lie, in every condition of motion of the seating unit 1, on a plane that lies above the plane on which the first bars 15a, 15b lie, or at the most on the same plane.
  • the second ends 23a, 23b of the straps 21a, 21b are associated, longitudinally with respect to the seating unit 1, with fourth sliding or guiding bars 24a, 24b, which are coupled between the first and second legs 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b of the seating unit 1, in a region that is adjacent to the pivoting point 11 of the supports 3a, 3b crossed in an X-like arrangement.
  • the fourth bars 24a, 24b lie, in every condition of motion of the seating unit 1, on a plane that lies below the plane on which the first bars 15a, 15b lie, and in a region that is closer to the pivoting point 11 with respect to the third bars 22a, 22b.
  • the seating unit 1 comprises a back 25 composed of a first case 26a and a second case 26b which are lateral and collapsible onto a fixed central support 27.
  • Each one of the first and second cases 26a, 26b comprises a lower end face 28a, 28b, which lies above the first leg 4b and the second leg 5b arranged to the rear of the seating unit 1, a third outer side 29a, 29b, stably connected respectively to the first armrest 16 and the second armrest 17, a fourth inner side 30a, 30b, and an upper end face 31a, 31b.
  • the fixed central support 27 is stably connected by way of elastic means to the first case 26a and to the second case 26b.
  • the multifunctional seating unit 1 comprises means for limiting, blocking, such as the first V-shaped split 14, and for assisting, such as at least one spring, the rotation of the first and second armrests 16, 17 in the condition in which the seating unit 1 is raised and narrowed, illustrated in Figures 5 to 8 , so as to define a chair 33.
  • adapted cushions 34 can be arranged on the sitting portion 35, at the back and laterally on the armrests.
  • the first plate 6 and the second plate 7 lie on the same horizontal plane and between them is the first V-shaped split 14, the first armrest 16 and the second armrest 17 are inclined outward, and between the first case 26a and the second case 26b of the back 25 is the second V-shaped split 32 which exposes the central support 27 which acts as a back 25.
  • the first plate 6 and the second plate 7 are inclined and assume, together with the pair of first and second legs, a structure shaped like an X when viewed from the front, and the first sides 10a, 10b of the first and second plates 6, 7 are placed in mutual contact so as to close the first V-shaped split 14 which thus limits the rotation that can be imparted to the supports 3a, 3b crossed in an X-like arrangement.
  • the first armrest 16 and the second armrest 17 are arranged substantially mutually parallel, and the fourth sides 30a, 30b of the first case 26a and the second case 26b of the back are placed in mutual contact.
  • the invention fully achieves the intended aim and objects, a seating unit 1 having been obtained that makes it possible, while saving space, to rapidly and easily take advantage of different types of use, in particular a condition in which the seating unit 1 is lowered and widened, so as to define the armchair 13, and a condition in which it is raised and narrowed, so as to define a chair 33.
  • the seating unit 1 optimizes space in the interior environments of dwellings.
  • the seating unit 1 is structurally simple, is simple to activate, since with a single movement the simple mechanism is activated without the need for adding parts and assembly operations in order to carry out the conversion, while keeping the ergonomic characteristics of an armchair and of a chair unaltered.
  • the invention makes it possible to achieve a pleasing aesthetic result, is low cost, and can be provided with the usual conventional systems.

Landscapes

  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Eine multifunktionale Sitzeinheit (1), die einen Rahmen (2) umfasst, der durch ein Paar von Trägern (3a, 3b) gebildet ist, die in einer X-förmigen Anordnung gekreuzt sind, wobei jeder der Träger (3a, 3b) ein Paar erster und zweiter Beine (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b) bestimmt, die in einer X-förmigen Anordnung schwenkbar angebracht sind, und eine erste und eine zweite Platte (6, 7), die mit einer ersten und einer zweiten Armlehne (16, 17) verknüpft sind, wobei der Rahmen (2) einen Parallelogramm-Mechanismus umfasst, der ausgebildet ist, um das partielle Anheben/Absenken und das partielle Verschmälern/Verbreitern der ersten und der zweiten Armlehne (16, 17) und eines Sitzes (35) zu gestatten, die die Sitzeinheit (1) bilden, und das partielle Verschmälern/Verbreitern des Paares erster und zweiter Beine (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b), wobei die Sitzeinheit (1) eine Rückenlehne (25) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rückenlehne (25) aus einem ersten Kasten und einem zweiten Kasten (26a, 26b) besteht, die seitlich und auf einen festen zentralen Träger (27) einklappbar sind.
  2. Die Sitzeinheit (1) gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Paar erster und zweiter Beine (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b) in einem oberen Bereich, an einem Ende, mit den ersten und zweiten Platten (6, 7) verknüpft ist, die einander gegenüberliegend angeordnet sind und von vorne gesehen im Wesentlichen eine Trapezform haben, wobei jede der ersten und zweiten Platten (6, 7) eine längere parallele Seite (8a, 8b) umfasst, die dem Boden zugewandt ist, und eine kürzere parallele Seite (9a, 9b), die zu der vorhergehenden parallel und in die entgegengesetzte Richtung gerichtet ist; wobei die längeren parallelen Seiten (8a, 8b) mit den kürzeren parallelen Seiten (9a, 9b) ineinander übergehend sind, und zwar über erste schräge Seiten (10a, 10b), die sich am Drehpunkt (11) der ersten und zweiten Beine (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b) treffen, und über zweite Seiten (12a, 12b), die schräg und zur Außenseite der Sitzeinheit (1) hin gerichtet sind und eine geringere Neigung haben als die ersten Seiten (10a, 10b).
  3. Die Sitzeinheit (1) gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in dem Zustand, in welchem die Sitzeinheit (1) abgesenkt und verbreitert ist, um einen Lehnstuhl (13) zu bestimmen, die ersten Seiten (10a, 10b) eine solche Position einnehmen, dass ein erster V-förmiger Spalt (14) zwischen ihnen geformt wird, der ein Mittel bestimmt, das ausgebildet ist, die Bewegung der Träger (3a, 3b) zu begrenzen/zu blockieren.
  4. Die Sitzeinheit (1) gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten Enden der ersten und der zweiten Armlehne (16, 17) über erste Gleit- oder Führungsstangen (15a, 15b), die in Längsrichtung zu der Sitzeinheit (1) angeordnet sind, an dem Kontaktpunkt zwischen den zweiten Seiten (12a, 12b) und den längeren parallelen Seiten (8a, 8b) drehbar verknüpft sind.
  5. Die Sitzeinheit (1) gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zweite Stangen (19a, 19b) zur Verankerung der ersten Enden (20a, 20b) von angepassten Gurten (21a, 21b), die anschließend an den ersten Stangen (15a, 15b) in Richtung des Bodens geführt werden, in Längsrichtung zu der Sitzeinheit (1) fest an den zweiten, freien, Enden (18a, 18b) der ersten und der zweiten Armlehne (16, 17) positioniert sind.
  6. Die Sitzeinheit (1) gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dritte Stangen (22a, 22b) zum Gleiten oder Führen der Gurte (21a, 21b), die oberhalb der dritten Stangen (22a, 22b) angeordnet sind, am Kontaktpunkt zwischen den zweiten Seiten (12a, 12b) und den kürzeren parallelen Seiten (9a, 9b), in Längsrichtung zu der Sitzeinheit (1), positioniert sind; wobei die dritten Stangen (22a, 22b) in jedem Zustand der Bewegung der Sitzeinheit (1) auf einer Ebene liegen, die sich oberhalb der Ebene befindet, auf welcher die ersten Stangen (15a, 15b) liegen, oder höchstens auf derselben Ebene.
  7. Die Sitzeinheit (1) gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Enden (23a, 23b) der Gurte (21a, 21b) in Längsrichtung zu der Sitzeinheit (1) mit vierten Gleit- oder Führungsstangen (24a, 24b) verknüpft sind, die zwischen den ersten und zweiten Beinen (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b) der Sitzeinheit (1) angeschlossen sind, in einem Bereich, der an den Drehpunkt (11) der Träger (3a, 3b) angrenzt, die in einer X-förmigen Anordnung gekreuzt sind; wobei die vierten Stangen (24a, 24b) in jedem Zustand der Bewegung der Sitzeinheit (1) auf einer Ebene liegen, die sich unterhalb der Ebene befindet, auf welcher die ersten Stangen (15a, 15b) liegen, und in einem Bereich, der näher an dem Drehpunkt (11) liegt als die dritten Stangen (22a, 22b).
  8. Die Sitzeinheit (1) gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder der ersten und zweiten Kasten (26a, 26b) folgendes umfasst: eine untere Endfläche (28a, 28b), die oberhalb der ersten und zweiten Beine (4b, 5b) liegt, und zwar an der Rückseite der Sitzeinheit (1) angeordnet; eine dritte, äußere Seite (29a, 29b), die fest mit der ersten beziehungsweise der zweiten Armlehne (16, 17) verbunden ist; eine vierte, innere Seite (30a, 30b); und eine obere Endfläche (31a, 31b) .
  9. Die Sitzeinheit (1) gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vierten Seiten (30a, 30b) in dem Zustand, in dem die Sitzeinheit (1) abgesenkt und verbreitert ist, um den Lehnstuhl (13) zu bilden, eine solche Position einnehmen, dass ein zweiter V-förmiger Spalt (32), verborgen durch den zentralen Träger (27), zwischen ihnen geformt wird.
EP17708250.0A 2016-03-03 2017-03-02 Multifunktionale sitzeinheit Active EP3422905B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUA20161304 2016-03-03
PCT/EP2017/054858 WO2017149058A1 (en) 2016-03-03 2017-03-02 Multifunctional seating unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3422905A1 EP3422905A1 (de) 2019-01-09
EP3422905B1 true EP3422905B1 (de) 2020-04-29

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EP17708250.0A Active EP3422905B1 (de) 2016-03-03 2017-03-02 Multifunktionale sitzeinheit

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EP (1) EP3422905B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2804908T3 (de)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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Publication number Publication date
EP3422905A1 (de) 2019-01-09
ES2804908T3 (es) 2021-02-09

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