EP3422874A1 - Vibrationsvertropfung - Google Patents

Vibrationsvertropfung

Info

Publication number
EP3422874A1
EP3422874A1 EP17707050.5A EP17707050A EP3422874A1 EP 3422874 A1 EP3422874 A1 EP 3422874A1 EP 17707050 A EP17707050 A EP 17707050A EP 3422874 A1 EP3422874 A1 EP 3422874A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
modified
oil
dispersion
particles
vitamin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP17707050.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Kathrin Meyer-Boehm
Thrandur HELGASON
Karl Kolter
Walter Dobler
Christof STADAGER
Michael Schoenherr
Katja KESTEN
Nikolaus Nestle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of EP3422874A1 publication Critical patent/EP3422874A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P10/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
    • A23P10/30Encapsulation of particles, e.g. foodstuff additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/179Colouring agents, e.g. pigmenting or dyeing agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/30Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/115Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/115Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
    • A23L33/12Fatty acids or derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/125Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/15Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/40Colouring or decolouring of foods
    • A23L5/42Addition of dyes or pigments, e.g. in combination with optical brighteners
    • A23L5/43Addition of dyes or pigments, e.g. in combination with optical brighteners using naturally occurring organic dyes or pigments, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • A23L5/44Addition of dyes or pigments, e.g. in combination with optical brighteners using naturally occurring organic dyes or pigments, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives using carotenoids or xanthophylls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/20Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
    • A61K31/201Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids having one or two double bonds, e.g. oleic, linoleic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K45/00Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
    • A61K45/06Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/11Encapsulated compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/342Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A61K8/65Collagen; Gelatin; Keratin; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/67Vitamins
    • A61K8/676Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/10Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K9/107Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/5005Wall or coating material
    • A61K9/5021Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/5052Proteins, e.g. albumin
    • A61K9/5057Gelatin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/5089Processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/10General cosmetic use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/805Corresponding aspects not provided for by any of codes A61K2800/81 - A61K2800/95

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for the production of carotenoid and / or vitamin and / or omega-3 fatty acids and / or phytosterols and / or conjugated linoleic acid-containing particles with narrow particle size distribution and uniform spherical shape and density, as well as particles obtainable by this method and their use as dietary supplements, food, feed, personal care product and medicines.
  • the particles according to the invention have an improved storage stability compared with the prior art.
  • the carotenoid and / or vitamin-containing particles produced according to the process described in US Pat. No. 4,522,743 have a high proportion of air inclusions, which can amount to> 40% of the void volume based on the total volume of the particles. These air pockets make the particles less mechanically stable than massive particles. The particles can be damaged during further processing and thus deteriorate the product properties. In addition to the air inclusions, these particles are usually characterized by a broad particle size distribution, possibly paired with a rather uneven particle shape.
  • these preparations due to breakage of the hollow spheres under mechanical stress, but also due to the broad particle size distribution and the associated fine dust content and the uneven particle shape, these preparations have a large surface area, which makes them sensitive to oxidative attack of oxygen on the carotenoids and vitamins contained in the particles.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a method which provides particles which do not possess these disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the object is achieved by methods in which to produce spherical particles by dispersing carotenoid and / or vitamin and / or omega-3 fatty acids and / or phytosterols and / or conjugated linoleic acids in a hydrocolloid-containing solution and the dispersion formed by a Dropped Vibration dropping method and the resulting drops solidified by evaporation of the solvent and dried.
  • Spherical in the sense of the invention means that the individual particles each have an aspect ratio of 1 to 1, 2. "Aspect Ratio" is the quotient of the largest and the smallest particle diameter.
  • dispersion in the context of the present invention both emulsions and suspensions.
  • the nozzle and / or the dispersion and / or a reservoir receiving the dispersion and / or a feed line feeding the dispersion of the nozzle are excited to vibrate.
  • vibration exciter a me- mechanical oscillator, magnetic oscillator, pneumatic vibrator, piezoelectric transducer or electro-acoustic transducer.
  • the vibration exciter can act on the nozzle and / or supply line and / or on the reservoir. It is also possible to directly sonicate the dispersion, for example with an electroacoustic transducer, or to excite it directly with a vibrating displacer / plunger in order to drop the dispersion emerging from the nozzle into uniform drops.
  • the frequency which acts on the device or the dispersion is to be kept constant during the production process, wherein preferably excitation frequencies between 50 and 10000 Hz, preferably in the range 100 to 5000 Hz and particularly preferably in the range 400-4000 Hz are used.
  • the viscosity of the dispersions is> 80 mPas at 40 ° C.
  • the diameter of the nozzle should eventually be in the range between 50 and 1000 ⁇ .
  • spherical particles can be produced with a narrow particle size distribution, with particles having a diameter between 100 and 1500 ⁇ m being achievable as a function of the frequency and the nozzle diameter.
  • the process is preferably carried out in such a way that spherical particles with a particle size distribution of> 75% in the range of 150 to ⁇ , preferably> 85% in the range of 150 to 600 ⁇ and particularly preferably> 95% of 150 to 600 ⁇ are obtained.
  • the process is characterized in that the polydispersity, measured as the range of the particle size distribution (X90-X10 divided by X50), is less than 1.0, preferably less than 0.8 and more preferably less than 0.6, the X50 value being the mean Particle size distribution and the difference X90-X10 represents the width of the particle size distribution.
  • the content of the spherical particles consists of a hydrocolloid matrix in which homogeneously distributed carotenoid (s) and / or vitamin (s) and / or omega-3 fatty acids and / or phytosterols and / or conjugated linoleic acids are present. These particles are distinguished by the fact that the void volume trapped in the particles is ⁇ 40%, preferably ⁇ 30% and particularly preferably ⁇ 20% of the total volume of the particles.
  • carotenoids and / or vitamins and / or omega-3 fatty acids and / or phytosterols and / or conjugated linoleic acids are vitamins A, D, E or K or their derivatives, for example vitamin A and vitamin E Esters such as retinyl acetate or tocopherol acetate, tocotrienol, vitamin K1, vitamin K2, and also carotenoids, such as Carotene, canthaxanthin, astaxanthin, citranaxanthin and ester derivatives, zeaxanthin and ester derivatives, lutein and ester derivatives, lycopene and apocarotenal.
  • vitamins A, D, E or K or their derivatives for example vitamin A and vitamin E Esters such as retinyl acetate or tocopherol acetate, tocotrienol, vitamin K1, vitamin K2, and also carotenoids, such as Carotene, canthaxanthin, astaxanthin, citranaxanthin and ester
  • Suitable hydrocolloids are according to the invention plant gums, modified plant gums, gelatin, modified gelatin, modified starch, lignosulfonate, chitosan, carrageenan, casein, caseinate, whey protein, zein, modified cellulose, pectin, modified pectin, vegetable proteins and modified vegetable proteins or mixtures thereof.
  • the plant gums include agar, alginic acid, alginate, chicle, dammar, marshmallow extracts, gellan, guar gum, gum arabic, gum from plantar core, gum from spruce juice, locust bean gum, karaya, konjac flour, mastic, tara gum, tragacanth, xanthane.
  • hydrocolloid is gelatin and / or plant gums and / or modified plant gums and, in particular, gum arabic among the plant gums.
  • an antioxidant can be added to the hydrocolloid solution before or after addition of the carotenoid and / or vitamin and / or omega-3 fatty acids and / or phytosterols and / or conjugated linoleic acids to increase the stability of these against oxidative degradation.
  • the antioxidant is selected from the group consisting of dl-a-tocopherol, tocopherol, ß-tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, butylhydroxytoluene (BHT), butylhydroxyanisole, propyl gallate, octyl gallate, dodecyl gallate, extracts of rosemary , Extracts of green tea and other gallic acid derivatives, tert-butylhydroxyquinoline, ethoxyquin, carnosol, carnosic acid, ascorbyl palmitate and ascorbyl stearate or mixtures thereof.
  • BHT butylhydroxytoluene
  • the proportion of antioxidants in the particle composition is 0.1 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to 8.5 wt .-%, based on the dry matter of the carotenoid and / or vitamin and / or omega-3 fatty acids and / or phytosterols and / or conjugated linoleic acid-containing particle composition (without powdering agent), the sum of the percentages of the individual components being 100%.
  • a plasticizer such as sucrose, glucose, glucose syrup, lactose, invert sugar and other glucose fructose compositions, sorbitol, mannitol, glycerol, maltodextrins, isomaltose or isomalt.
  • the designation voltage isomalt is a sugar substitute that also under the brand name Palatinit ® (Fa. Südzucker, Germany) is performed.
  • Isomalt is a hydrogenated isomaltulose consisting of approximately equal parts of 6-OaD-glucopyranosyl-D-sorbitol and 1 -OaD-glucopyranosyl-D-mannitol.
  • plasticizers are sucrose, glucose syrup, sorbitol and lactose.
  • the ratio of protective colloid and plasticizer to carotenoid and / or vitamin and / or omega-3 fatty acids and / or phytosterols and / or conjugated linoleic acids is generally chosen so as to obtain a solid preparation containing between 0.01 and 50 wt .-% Ca contains redoid and / or vitamin, 10 to 65 wt .-%, preferably 15 to 60 wt .-% of a protective colloid and 5 to 60 wt .-%, preferably 10 to 50 wt .-% of a plasticizer, all percentages on refer to the dry matter of the particle composition (without powdering agent) and the sum of the percentages of the individual components is 100%.
  • emulsifiers for example, ascorbyl palmitate, polyglycerol fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters or lecithin in a concentration of 0 to 200 wt .-%, preferably 5 to 150 wt .-%, particularly preferably 10 to 80 wt .-%, based on the used carotenoids and / or vitamins.
  • a physiologically approved oil such as sesame oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, sunflower oil, rapeseed oil, coconut oil, palm oil, olive oil, animal fats, lard, tallow, modified oils or mixtures thereof in one concentration from 0 to 500 wt.%, Preferably 10 to 300 wt.%, Particularly preferably 20 to 100 wt.%, Based on the / the carotenoids and / or vitamins to use.
  • a physiologically approved oil such as sesame oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, sunflower oil, rapeseed oil, coconut oil, palm oil, olive oil, animal fats, lard, tallow, modified oils or mixtures thereof in one concentration from 0 to 500 wt.%, Preferably 10 to 300 wt.%, Particularly preferably 20 to 100 wt.%, Based on the / the carotenoids and / or vitamins to use.
  • auxiliary agents and additives which are customary for the production of carotenoid and / or omega-3 fatty acids and / or phytosterols and / or conjugated linoleic acid particle compositions, such as e.g. inorganic and organic salts are added.
  • the proportion of auxiliaries and additives is generally from 0.2 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 0.3 to 15 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.4 to 10 wt .-%, most preferably 0.5 to 5% by weight, based on the dry mass of the particle composition (without powdering agent), the sum of the percentages of the individual components being 100%.
  • a powdered preparation can be prepared in a manner known per se, e.g. according to the specifications of DE2534091 by spray drying or by spray cooling or by enveloping the particles, separating and drying in a fluidized bed.
  • the droplets formed are thereby enveloped by a powdering agent which can be selected from hydrophobic silica, hydrophilic silica, starch, modified starch, corn starch, celluloses, modified celluloses, calcium silicate, calcium magnesium silicate, calcium carbonate, tricalcium phosphate, calcium adipate, magnesium adipate, titanium dioxide, lignins , fumed pectin, modified pectin, plant proteins, modified plant proteins, and combinations thereof.
  • the inventive method is characterized in that the drops produced are coated with a powder at temperatures between 10 and 80 ° C and then solidified at inlet temperatures between 40 and 120 ° C and dried. Preference is given to a process procedure in which a dispersion containing carotenoid and / or omega-3 fatty acids and / or phytosterols and / or conjugated linoleic acids is sprayed into an inert gas atmosphere laden with the impregnating agents hydrophobic silica or cornstarch.
  • a process procedure is preferred in which after spraying to a residual moisture content below 10% by weight, preferably below 6% by weight is dried.
  • the invention also relates to particle compositions which contain, in addition to the constituents mentioned, 0.025 to 4 times by weight the active ingredient in powder or powder mixtures.
  • the use of the preparation forms according to the invention as a dietary supplement, food, feed, personal care product and medicaments is claimed. pictures:
  • FIG. 1 Scanning electron micrograph of the particles produced according to FIG. 1A.
  • FIG. 2 Scanning electron micrograph of the particles produced according to FIG. 1B
  • the molecular-disperse solution in mixing chamber B is mixed with a solution of 32 g of gelatin and 120 g of glucose syrup in 4000 g of water at a rate of 100 l / h of isopropanol.
  • a drug dispersion is obtained, which can be converted by spray drying in a stable, water-soluble dry powder. After dissolution in water, a particle size of 150 nm is measured.
  • the emulsion thus prepared was sprayed through a nozzle at 25 bar into a spray tower in which hydrophobic silica was fluidized at 60.degree.
  • the still moist particles were after-dried for 5 h at 60 ° C air inlet temperature in the underlying fluidized bed.
  • a broad particle size Distribution ( Figure 3) with a maximum at about 500 ⁇ associated with a high void fraction based on the total volume of the particles determined.
  • Example 1A Determination of the hollow sphere portion of Example 1A In a 15 ml centrifuge tube 4 ml of the prepared particles were placed. Subsequently, n-pentane was added to the tube until a volume of 12 ml was reached. The tube was sealed and shaken until the particles whirled completely off the bottom. The tube was then placed upright and the measurement was evaluated after 5 minutes.
  • the hollow sphere quantity was read off at a mm scale and indicated in millimeter steps.
  • Example 1A an average of 6.2mm was measured in triplicate.
  • Example 1 B was carried out analogously to Example 1A with the difference that a
  • Vibrating nozzle with a pressure of 0.5bar was used.
  • the device used was a Buchi Encapsulator B-390 with a 200 ⁇ nozzle opening at a frequency of 1400Hz.
  • the flow rate for a nozzle was 30g per hour.
  • a narrow particle size distribution (FIG. 3) was determined with a maximum at about 400 ⁇ m, combined with a very low void fraction based on the total volume of the particles.
  • Example 1B According to the experimental procedure of Example 1A, the hollow sphere amount of Example 1B was determined.
  • Example 1B an average of 0mm was measured in triplicate.
  • test samples of 25 mg each of the prepared particles and 4 g premix mixture were weighed into 50 ml glass bottles.
  • the premix mixture consisted of 20% wheat bran, 20% 50% silica supported choline chloride and 10% trace element mixture.
  • the trace element mixture consisted of 46.78% FeS0 4 x7H 2 0, 37.43% CuS0 4 x5H 2 0, 1 1, 79% ZnO, 3.61% MnO and 0.39% COCO 3.
  • the test samples were carefully mixed by hand. These test samples were stored in a climatic chamber at 40 ° C and 70% for 4 weeks. Before the storage and after the storage was completed, the Canthaxanthin content of the test samples determined. Retention was calculated from the ratio of canthaxanthin levels before and before storage.

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KR20210023890A (ko) 2018-06-27 2021-03-04 바스프 에스이 더스트-프리 냉수-분산성 제제
AU2020365042A1 (en) * 2019-10-11 2022-04-07 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. New feed additives of carotenoids
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US3998753A (en) 1974-08-13 1976-12-21 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Water dispersible carotenoid preparations and processes thereof
DE3119383A1 (de) 1981-05-15 1982-12-02 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur herstellung von feinverteilten, pulverfoermigen carotinodpraeparaten
DE19651681A1 (de) * 1996-12-12 1998-06-18 Basf Ag Stabile, wäßrige Dispersionen und stabile, wasserdispergierbare Trockenpulver von Xanthopyllen, deren Herstellung und Verwendung
ATE262976T1 (de) * 1998-03-07 2004-04-15 Inotech Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verkapseln von mikrobiellen, pflanzlichen und tierischen zellen bzw. von biologischen und chemischen substanzen
US6328995B1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2001-12-11 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Stable vitamin and/or carotenoid products in powder form and process for their production
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EP1413298B1 (de) * 2002-09-24 2007-11-21 Cognis IP Management GmbH Verfahren zur Herstellung von Makrokapseln
ATE402758T1 (de) * 2004-02-06 2008-08-15 Basf Se Wässrige dispersion und ihre verwendung
DE102005030952A1 (de) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-18 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer wässrigen Suspension und einer pulverförmigen Zubereitung eines oder mehrerer Carotinoide
EP1964479B1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2013-05-15 DSM IP Assets B.V. Process for the manufacture of a powder containing carotenoids
US9445997B2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2016-09-20 Basf Se Microcapsules comprising a fat-soluble active substance
CN101480609B (zh) * 2009-01-21 2010-08-11 上海三瑞高分子材料有限公司 一种合成生物柴油的核壳结构纳米固体碱催化剂制备方法
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