EP3418470B1 - Weather protection awning with at least two frame fields - Google Patents
Weather protection awning with at least two frame fields Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3418470B1 EP3418470B1 EP18177067.8A EP18177067A EP3418470B1 EP 3418470 B1 EP3418470 B1 EP 3418470B1 EP 18177067 A EP18177067 A EP 18177067A EP 3418470 B1 EP3418470 B1 EP 3418470B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- coupling rail
- awning
- frame
- weatherproof
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008921 facial expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
- E04F10/0607—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with guiding-sections for supporting the movable end of the blind
Definitions
- the invention relates to a weather protection awning with the features specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- a weather protection awning is from the EP 0 207 040 A1 or EP 2 733 303 A1 known.
- These documents disclose inclined awnings with two frame fields, in which the awning fabrics and their drop profiles are guided on a central, common frame strut. The latter has no height adjustment function for changing the inclination of the awning fabrics or their drop profiles relative to the other frame struts.
- awnings such as articulated arm awnings in particular, are only intended as sun protection as they tend to form a water bag when exposed to rainwater, which can lead to damage or destruction of the awning if the weight increases.
- awnings In order to prevent the formation of water bags, such awnings usually have an inclination which, according to the relevant standard, should be at least 14 °. If there is a deviation from this value, the manufacturer must indicate the limit value at which the water begins to drain.
- pergola awning in which a support frame with side guide rails is to be positioned above a protected area, such as a terrace, by a support device, for example in the form of support posts or by lateral attachment to a building.
- a support device for example in the form of support posts or by lateral attachment to a building.
- an awning cloth is arranged on and off mobile.
- the awning fabric is extremely stretched to prevent water sack formation in this way.
- support profiles are incorporated into the awning fabric at regular intervals, which run in the side guide rails for the drop profile, so as to also counteract sagging of the awning fabric.
- This weather protection awning is characterized by the above features in that it can be installed without any inclination, the tendency towards water bag formation then being used for drainage. Since the awning is held clamped on four sides, the sag of the fabric is most pronounced in its central area, which is also referred to as the so-called "pillow effect".
- the rain When the rain is applied, the water runs in this direction, where one or more water drainage openings are provided with a water drainage device arranged underneath. In this respect, the rainwater is drained from the top of the awning, so that no water bag with a corresponding damage potential can develop.
- the protection area under the open awning remains protected from rain, since the rainwater is directed away from the protection area via the drain opening (s) and the drain.
- the support frame is generally designed with two or more essentially horizontal frame fields which have a common frame strut on their respective adjacent sides.
- the drop profile and the awning fabric of the respectively adjacent frame field are then guided in this common frame strut.
- the outer frame struts will bend with increasing span. This deflection of the outer, across to the extension direction of the awning frame struts, which support the common inner frame strut, it then entails that these inner frame strut (s) are lower in level than the parallel outer frame struts. As a result, the centrally arranged water drainage openings in the awning would no longer be located at their lowest point and a water bag would form when it rained.
- the invention proposes, according to the characterizing part of claim 1, the height of the common frame strut on which awning fabrics and drop profiles of two adjoining frame fields are guided.
- the common frame strut is formed in two parts from a horizontal, stationary bearing profile and a height-adjustable coupling rail to which the awning fabrics and their drop profiles are guided. This allows the functions of the stable storage of the awning fabric and the drop profile on the one hand and their height adjustability on the other to be divided between two different construction elements, which can then be optimally adapted to their task.
- the coupling rail has a hat-like cross-sectional area, with which it is telescopically slidably mounted on a corresponding base area of the bearing profile transversely to its longitudinal direction.
- At least two, preferably three, height adjustment devices are provided for the coupling rail at the two ends and in the middle of the coupling rail.
- a vertical adjustment of the coupling rail that is sufficient in terms of adjustment range and accuracy can thus be achieved.
- This can also be adjusted inclined to the horizontal by the two end height adjustment devices.
- the third, central adjustment facial expression can in turn compensate for bending of the common frame strut.
- a structurally simple but effective embodiment of the height adjustment device is provided by an adjusting screw which is arranged on the bearing profile and on which the coupling rail is supported.
- the set screw which is designed as a threaded bolt, is adjustably mounted in an internal thread of a respective rotatably mounted counter block, which can be inserted in a longitudinal guide of the bearing profile.
- the height adjustment device is stably supported on the bearing profile by means of this counter block, which makes the adjustment mimic insensitive to the high mechanical loads that are caused by the awning being exposed to wind and water.
- a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the setscrews are connected to the coupling bar with their ends facing the coupling bar in such a way that the pulling screws and compressive forces can be transmitted to the coupling rail.
- This makes it possible for the coupling rail to be placed under tension vertically to its longitudinal direction and thus for example to be brought into an upwardly convex state along its longitudinal direction. A deflection of the common frame strut can thus be leveled particularly precisely by a corresponding adjustment of the coupling rail.
- the bearing profile can be designed as a hollow chamber profile with an intermediate wall, in which a guide groove extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile is created to form the longitudinal guide for the counter block.
- This guide groove in the intermediate wall not only serves to hold the counter block, but also ensures stiffening of the intermediate wall and thus the entire bearing profile due to the bent profile profile, thus fulfilling an advantageous double function.
- a further development of the invention provides that the adjusting screws engage with their shank through a first guide groove in the guide groove of the bearing profile and with their end facing the coupling rail through a guide hole in an intermediate wall in the base region of the bearing profile. This means that the set screws are not only guided in the counter block, but also in two further longitudinal positions, which ensures that these height adjustment devices are positioned in a neatly defined manner.
- the coupling rail can be designed as a multi-chamber profile, the central chamber of which forms a support web extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile for supporting the coupling rail on the adjusting screws.
- the support web again has a double function due to the additional stabilization of the coupling rail profile.
- a weather protection awning designated as a whole by 1
- a weather protection awning is constructed as a free-standing area S above a terrace 2 as the area to be protected.
- Four vertical support posts 3 serve as support devices for the awning 1, the upper ends of which support the rectangular, horizontally arranged support frame 4.
- the latter consists of the longitudinal frame struts 5, 6 and the transverse frame struts 7, 8.
- the rectangle spanned by the frame struts 5, 6, 7, 8 is divided by a common frame strut 30 into two frame fields 31, 32, in each of which an awning fabric 9a, 9b of the weather protection awning 1 consisting of essentially water-impermeable material.
- a fabric shaft 11a, 11b (shown in dashed lines) is rotatably mounted in a transverse frame strut 7 in a housing 10a, 10b, onto which the respective awning fabric 9a, 9b can be wound when retracting and when extended in the direction of extension A ( Fig. 1 ) can be handled again.
- the respective awning fabric 9a, 9b With its front edge 12a, 12b pointing in the direction of failure A, the respective awning fabric 9a, 9b is fastened to a drop profile 13a, 13b, the ends of which, in the manner known from conventional conservatory awnings, have ends at their ends in the common frame strut 30 (see Fig. 5 and 6 ) and the longitudinal frame struts 5, 6 is guided and driven.
- awning fabrics 9a, 9b are held in guide rails 18, 19 with the full length of their side edges 16, 17 running parallel to the extension direction A in a manner known per se, so that between the side frame struts 5, 6 and the common frame strut 30 and the Awning cloth 9a, 9b a tension force can be transmitted and no gap remains.
- This system is commercially available, for example, for the applicant's products under the name "tracfix".
- the awning fabrics 9a, 9b are held taut by the corresponding connections with a drop profile 13, fabric shaft 11 and side guide rails 18, 19, so that only a very small sag occurs due to gravity.
- the rainwater collecting on the awning fabric 9 then runs to the central longitudinal center line M of the awning fabrics 9a, 9b, as shown in FIG Fig. 1 is indicated by dashed lines.
- this longitudinal center line M - i.e.
- each awning fabric 9a, 9b which are, for example, round, punched out and edged welded holes.
- a drainage channel 21 arranged below the awning fabrics 9a, 9b (see Fig. 8 ) collected as a water drainage device, which leads with a slight but sufficient slope to the narrow frame strut 8.
- the discharge channel 21 opens into a corresponding drainage channel integrated into the profile of the frame strut 8, which in turn is drained via a downpipe (not shown in more detail) in one of the support posts 3.
- a groove 24 is formed in the bottom 23 of the discharge channels 21, in which an LED light strip 25 running along the discharge channel 21 is used as an accessory for the awning 1.
- the support posts 3 can have height-adjustable feet, with which a rough alignment can be achieved.
- the spatial position of the awning cover 9, for example, the fabric shaft 11, the drop profile 13 and the lateral guides 14, 15 can be adjustably mounted for this in the frame struts 5-8.
- a problem with such weather protection awnings 1 with a plurality of frame fields R1, R2 arises from the weight-related deflection of the two frame struts 7, 8 extending transversely to the extension direction A.
- the common frame strut 30 is lower than the outer frame struts 5, 6, resulting in a Inclination of the two awning fabrics 9a, 9b leads, so that the centrally arranged rows of drain openings 20 no longer run at the lowest point of the respective awning fabric 9a, 9b.
- a water bag would form, which should be avoided for the reasons mentioned above.
- the in the 4 to 7 Height adjustment device shown in detail for the common frame strut 30 is provided.
- the latter is formed in two parts from a load-bearing, horizontal, stationary bearing profile 33 and a coupling rail 34 mounted thereon in a height-adjustable manner, to which the awning covers 9a, 9b and the drop profiles 13a, 13b are coupled.
- Fig. 5 and 6 the keder-like side parts 35a, 35b shown in the guides 18, 19 are shown with the respective awning fabric 9a, 9b.
- the coupling rail 34 has a hat-like cross-sectional area 36 with which it a corresponding base region 37 of the bearing profile 33 is placed telescopically displaceable transversely to its longitudinal direction in the vertical direction.
- This vertical telescopic shift is by comparison of the Fig. 5 and 6 good to see.
- the side cheeks 38, 39 of the coupling rail 34 in their hat-like cross-sectional area 36 are slightly wider apart than the two vertical cheeks 40, 41 of the base area 37 of the bearing profile 33. The two profile parts thus slide past one another when displaced in the vertical direction.
- box-like profile sections 42, 43 are integrally formed on the coupling rail 34 in order to reinforce the coupling rail 34.
- three matching height adjustment devices 44 are provided on the common frame strut 30, in each case at the end of the frame strut 30 and in the middle thereof.
- This height adjustment device 44 is based on the 4 to 6 now explained in more detail.
- the core of which is a vertically seated adjusting screw 45, which is designed as a threaded bolt and is provided with a hexagon socket head at its lower end 46 to be operated.
- This set screw 45 is seated with this end 46 in a receiving bore 60 in an upright, flat, rectangular block 47 that is inserted into a longitudinal sliding guide 48 at the bottom of the bearing profile 33.
- This sliding guide 48 is formed, on the one hand, by a guide groove 49 in the horizontal intermediate wall 50 of the bearing profile 33 designed as a hollow chamber profile and, on the other hand, by two webs 52 projecting upwards on the lower wall 51 thereof.
- the lower wall 51, intermediate wall 50 and the intermediate wall 53 arranged in the base region 37 of the bearing profile 33 each have guide bores 54, 55, 56 through which the adjusting screw 45 engages.
- the coupling rail 34 On its upper end 57, the coupling rail 34 is supported with a downwardly projecting, cross-sectionally U-shaped profile support web 58, which is formed in one piece from the multi-chamber profile of the coupling rail 34.
- the two awning fabrics 9a, 9b can be lifted together on the side of the coupling rail 34 - if necessary also to different degrees along the coupling rail 34 - and leveled such that their drainage openings 20 are arranged in the center and at the lowest point. In this way, the water striking the awning can be reliably drained via the drain openings 20 without the formation of a water bag.
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- Architecture (AREA)
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Wetterschutz-Markise mit den im Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmalen. Eine derartige Markise ist aus der
Herkömmliche Markisen, wie insbesondere Gelenkarm-Markisen, sind an sich nur als Sonnenschutz gedacht, da sie bei einer Beaufschlagung mit Regenwasser zur Bildung eines Wassersacks neigen, der bei zunehmendem Gewicht zu Schäden oder Zerstörung der Markise führen kann. Um der Wassersack-Bildung vorzubeugen, weisen solche Markisen daher üblicherweise eine Neigung auf, die laut einschlägiger Norm mindestens 14° betragen soll. Wird von diesem Wert abgewichen, so ist herstellerseitig anzugeben, bei welchen Grenzwert der Neigung das Wasser abzulaufen beginnt.Conventional awnings, such as articulated arm awnings in particular, are only intended as sun protection as they tend to form a water bag when exposed to rainwater, which can lead to damage or destruction of the awning if the weight increases. In order to prevent the formation of water bags, such awnings usually have an inclination which, according to the relevant standard, should be at least 14 °. If there is a deviation from this value, the manufacturer must indicate the limit value at which the water begins to drain.
Aus der
Durch offenkundige Vorbenutzung - siehe http://www.weinor.de/pergotex2/ - ist eine sogenannte Pergola-Markise bekannt, bei der oberhalb eines Schutzbereiches, wie beispielsweise einer Terrasse, durch eine Stützvorrichtung, beispielsweise in Form von Stützpfosten oder durch seitliche Anbringung an einem Gebäude, ein Tragrahmen mit seitlichen Führungsschienen zu positionieren ist. In diesem ist ein Markisentuch ein- und aus fahrbar angeordnet. Das Markisentuch wird extrem gespannt, um einer Wassersackbildung auf diese Weise vorzubeugen. Zudem sind parallel zum Ausfallprofil in regelmäßigen Abständen in das Markisentuch Unterstützungsprofile eingearbeitet, die in den seitlichen Führungsschienen für das Ausfallprofil laufen, um so ferner einem Durchhängen des Markisentuchs entgegenzuwirken. Im eingefahrenen Zustand wird bei diesem Markisentyp lediglich das Ausfallprofil zurückgefahren, wobei dann die zwischen den Unterstützungsprofilen liegenden Abschnitte des Markisentuchs sich als Hängefalte ausbilden, was zu einer wenig ansprechenden Baldachin-Optik führt. Diese bekannte Pergola-Markise erfordert ebenfalls eine gewisse Neigung, um das Problem der Regenbeaufschlagung und Wassersack-Bildung zu beherrschen.Through obvious prior use - see http://www.weinor.de/pergotex2/ - A so-called pergola awning is known, in which a support frame with side guide rails is to be positioned above a protected area, such as a terrace, by a support device, for example in the form of support posts or by lateral attachment to a building. In this an awning cloth is arranged on and off mobile. The awning fabric is extremely stretched to prevent water sack formation in this way. In addition, parallel to the drop profile, support profiles are incorporated into the awning fabric at regular intervals, which run in the side guide rails for the drop profile, so as to also counteract sagging of the awning fabric. In the retracted state, only the drop profile is retracted in this type of awning, the sections of the awning fabric lying between the support profiles then being formed as hanging folds, which leads to an unattractive canopy look. This well-known pergola awning also requires a certain inclination in order to master the problem of rain and water bag formation.
Um eine umfassende Wetterschutz-Funktion nicht nur gegenüber Sonneneinstrahlung, sondern gerade auch gegen Regen und Umgehung einer Wassersack-Problematik zu bieten, wird in der nachveröffentlichten Patentanmeldung
Diese Wetterschutz-Markise zeichnet sich durch die vorstehenden Merkmale dadurch aus, dass sie ohne jegliche Neigung montiert werden kann, wobei zur Entwässerung die dann gegebene Tendenz zur Wassersackbildung ausgenutzt wird. Da die Markise an vier Seiten eingespannt gehalten ist, bildet sich eine Durchhang des Tuches am stärksten in dessen zentralen Bereich aus, was auch als sogenannter "Kisseneffekt" bezeichnet wird. Bei Regenbeaufschlagung läuft das Wasser in diese Richtung, wo dann eine oder mehrere Wasserablauföffnungen mit einer darunter angeordneten Wasserableitungseinrichtung vorgesehen sind. Insoweit wird also das Regenwasser von der Oberseite der Markise abgeleitet, sodass sich kein Wassersack mit einem entsprechenden Schadenspotenzial ausbilden kann. Gleichzeitig bleibt der Schutzbereich unter der geöffneten Markise vor Regen geschützt, da das Regenwasser über die Ablauföffnung(en) und die Ableitung vom Schutzbereich weg geleitet wird.This weather protection awning is characterized by the above features in that it can be installed without any inclination, the tendency towards water bag formation then being used for drainage. Since the awning is held clamped on four sides, the sag of the fabric is most pronounced in its central area, which is also referred to as the so-called "pillow effect". When the rain is applied, the water runs in this direction, where one or more water drainage openings are provided with a water drainage device arranged underneath. In this respect, the rainwater is drained from the top of the awning, so that no water bag with a corresponding damage potential can develop. At the same time, the protection area under the open awning remains protected from rain, since the rainwater is directed away from the protection area via the drain opening (s) and the drain.
Wenn nun diese Art von Wetterschutz-Markise in ihrer Größe stark ausgeweitet werden soll, wird in der Regel der Tragrahmen mit zwei oder mehr im wesentlichen horizontalen Rahmenfeldern ausgeführt, die an ihrer jeweiligen angrenzenden Seiten eine gemeinsame Rahmenstrebe aufweisen. In dieser gemeinsamen Rahmenstrebe sind dann das Ausfallprofil und das Markisentuch des jeweils angrenzenden Rahmenfeldes geführt.If this type of weather protection awning is now to be greatly expanded in size, the support frame is generally designed with two or more essentially horizontal frame fields which have a common frame strut on their respective adjacent sides. The drop profile and the awning fabric of the respectively adjacent frame field are then guided in this common frame strut.
Der der Tragrahmen nach wie vor nur an seinen vier äußeren Ecken durch Säulen abgestützt ist, werden sich die äußeren Rahmenstreben mit zunehmender Spannweite durchbiegen. Diese Durchbiegung der äußeren, quer zur Ausfahrrichtung der Markise verlaufenden Rahmenstreben, die die gemeinsame innere Rahmenstrebe lagern, bringt es dann mit sich, dass diese innere(n) Rahmenstrebe(n) gegenüber den dazu parallelen äußeren Rahmenstreben im Niveau niedriger liegen. Dadurch wären die zentral angeordneten Wasserablauföffnungen in der Markise nicht mehr an deren tiefstem Punkt angeordnet und es würde sich bei Regen ein Wassersack bilden.Since the support frame is still only supported by pillars at its four outer corners, the outer frame struts will bend with increasing span. This deflection of the outer, across to the extension direction of the awning frame struts, which support the common inner frame strut, it then entails that these inner frame strut (s) are lower in level than the parallel outer frame struts. As a result, the centrally arranged water drainage openings in the awning would no longer be located at their lowest point and a water bag would form when it rained.
Zur Lösung dieser Problematik schlägt die Erfindung gemäß Kennzeichnungsteil des Anspruches 1 vor, die gemeinsame Rahmenstrebe, an der Markisentücher und Ausfallprofile zweier aneinandergrenzender Rahmenfeldern geführt sind, höhenverstellbar auszuführen. So kann die Durchbiegung der diese gemeinsame Rahmenstrebe haltenden äußeren Rahmenstreben ausgeglichen und beide Markisentücher wieder exakt horizontal eingestellt werden. Dabei ist die gemeinsame Rahmenstrebe zweiteilig aus einem horizontalen, stationären Lagerprofil und einer daran höhenverstellbar gelagerten Koppelschiene ausgebildet, an der die Markisentücher und ihre Ausfallprofile angekoppelt geführt sind. Damit lassen sich die Funktionen der stabilen Lagerung von Markisentuch und Ausfallprofil einerseits und deren Höhenverstellbarkeit andererseits auf zwei unterschiedliche Konstruktionselemente verteilen, die dann jeweils optimal an ihre Aufgabe angepasst werden können.To solve this problem, the invention proposes, according to the characterizing part of claim 1, the height of the common frame strut on which awning fabrics and drop profiles of two adjoining frame fields are guided. In this way, the deflection of the outer frame struts holding this common frame strut can be compensated and both awning fabrics can be adjusted exactly horizontally again. The common frame strut is formed in two parts from a horizontal, stationary bearing profile and a height-adjustable coupling rail to which the awning fabrics and their drop profiles are guided. This allows the functions of the stable storage of the awning fabric and the drop profile on the one hand and their height adjustability on the other to be divided between two different construction elements, which can then be optimally adapted to their task.
In den abhängigen Ansprüchen sind bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen für die Realisierung der höhenverstellbaren Rahmenstrebe(n) angegeben.Preferred embodiments for realizing the height-adjustable frame strut (s) are specified in the dependent claims.
Eine gute Führung der Koppelschiene am Lagerprofil über deren gesamte Länge kann durch die bevorzugte Weiterbildung erreicht werden, wonach die Koppelschiene einen hutartigen Querschnittsbereich aufweist, mit dem sie auf einen entsprechenden Sockelbereich des Lagerprofils quer zu ihrer Längsrichtung in vertikaler Richtung teleskopartig verschiebbar aufgesetzt ist.Good guidance of the coupling rail on the bearing profile over its entire length can be achieved by the preferred further development, according to which the coupling rail has a hat-like cross-sectional area, with which it is telescopically slidably mounted on a corresponding base area of the bearing profile transversely to its longitudinal direction.
Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise drei an den beiden Enden und mittig der Koppelschiene angeordnete Höhenverstell-Einrichtungen für die Koppelschiene vorgesehen. Damit kann eine in Verstellbereich und Exaktheit ausreichende vertikal-Verstellung der Koppelschiene erreicht werden. Diese kann durch die beiden endseitigen Höhenverstell-Einrichtungen auch zu Horizontalen geneigt eingestellt werden. Die dritte, mittige Verstellmimik kann wiederum ein Durchbiegen der gemeinsamen Rahmenstrebe kompensieren.According to a further preferred embodiment, at least two, preferably three, height adjustment devices are provided for the coupling rail at the two ends and in the middle of the coupling rail. A vertical adjustment of the coupling rail that is sufficient in terms of adjustment range and accuracy can thus be achieved. This can also be adjusted inclined to the horizontal by the two end height adjustment devices. The third, central adjustment facial expression can in turn compensate for bending of the common frame strut.
Eine konstruktiv einfache, aber wirkungsvolle Ausführungsform der Höhenverstell-Einrichtung ist durch eine am Lagerprofil verstellbar angeordnete Stellschraube gegeben, auf der sich die Koppelschiene abstützt.A structurally simple but effective embodiment of the height adjustment device is provided by an adjusting screw which is arranged on the bearing profile and on which the coupling rail is supported.
Dabei kann die als Gewindebolzen ausgebildete Stellschraube in einem Innengewinde eines jeweiligen drehfest gelagerten Konterblocks verstellbar gelagert ist, der in einer Längsführung des Lagerprofils einschiebbar ist. Über diesen Konterblock ist die Höhenverstell-Einrichtung stabil am Lagerprofil abgestützt, wodurch die Verstellmimik unempfindlich gegen jene hohe mechanische Belastungen ist, wie sie durch Wind- und Wasserbeaufschlagung der Markise hervorgerufen werden.The set screw, which is designed as a threaded bolt, is adjustably mounted in an internal thread of a respective rotatably mounted counter block, which can be inserted in a longitudinal guide of the bearing profile. The height adjustment device is stably supported on the bearing profile by means of this counter block, which makes the adjustment mimic insensitive to the high mechanical loads that are caused by the awning being exposed to wind and water.
Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Stellschrauben mit ihren der Koppelschiene zugewandten Enden derart mit der Koppelschiene verbunden sind, das von den Stellschrauben Zug- und Druckkräfte auf die Koppelschiene übertragbar sind. Damit wird es möglich, dass die Koppelschiene vertikal zu ihrer Längsrichtung unter Spannung gesetzt und damit entlang ihrer Längsrichtung beispielsweise in einen nach oben konvexen gewölbten Zustand gebracht werden kann. Damit kann eine Durchbiegung der gemeinsamen Rahmenstrebe besonders exakt durch eine entsprechende Einstellung der Koppelschiene ausnivelliert werden.A further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the setscrews are connected to the coupling bar with their ends facing the coupling bar in such a way that the pulling screws and compressive forces can be transmitted to the coupling rail. This makes it possible for the coupling rail to be placed under tension vertically to its longitudinal direction and thus for example to be brought into an upwardly convex state along its longitudinal direction. A deflection of the common frame strut can thus be leveled particularly precisely by a corresponding adjustment of the coupling rail.
Ferner kann das Lagerprofil als Hohlkammerprofil mit einer Zwischenwand ausgebildet sein, in der eine in Profil-Längsrichtung verlaufende Führungsnut zur Bildung der Längsführung für den Konterblock angelegt ist. Diese Führungsnut in der Zwischenwand dient nicht nur für die Halterung des Konterblocks, sondern sorgt durch den abgekanteten Profilverlauf auch für eine Versteifung der Zwischenwand und damit des gesamten Lagerprofils, erfüllt also eine vorteilhafte Doppelfunktion.Furthermore, the bearing profile can be designed as a hollow chamber profile with an intermediate wall, in which a guide groove extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile is created to form the longitudinal guide for the counter block. This guide groove in the intermediate wall not only serves to hold the counter block, but also ensures stiffening of the intermediate wall and thus the entire bearing profile due to the bent profile profile, thus fulfilling an advantageous double function.
Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, die Stellschrauben mit ihrem Schaft eine erste Führungsnut in der Führungsnut des Lagerprofils sowie mit ihrem der Koppelschiene zugewandten Ende eine Führungsbohrung in einer Zwischenwand im Sockelbereich des Lagerprofils durchgreifen. Damit sind die Stellschrauben nicht nur im Konterblock, sondern an zwei weiteren Längspositionen geführt, was für eine sauber definierte Positionierung dieser Höhenverstell-Einrichtungen sorgt.A further development of the invention provides that the adjusting screws engage with their shank through a first guide groove in the guide groove of the bearing profile and with their end facing the coupling rail through a guide hole in an intermediate wall in the base region of the bearing profile. This means that the set screws are not only guided in the counter block, but also in two further longitudinal positions, which ensures that these height adjustment devices are positioned in a neatly defined manner.
Schließlich kann gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung die Koppelschiene als Mehrkammerprofil ausgeführt sein, dessen zentrale Kammer einen sich in Profil-Längsrichtung erstreckenden Stützsteg zur Abstützung der Koppelschiene an den Stellschrauben ausbildet. Auch hier weist der Stützsteg wieder eine Doppelfunktion durch die zusätzliche Stabilisierung des Koppelschienen-Profils auf.Finally, according to a further embodiment of the invention, the coupling rail can be designed as a multi-chamber profile, the central chamber of which forms a support web extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile for supporting the coupling rail on the adjusting screws. Here too the support web again has a double function due to the additional stabilization of the coupling rail profile.
Weitere Merkmale, Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung einer Wetterschutz-Markise mit 2 Rahmenfeldern,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht der Schmalseite der Markise gemäß
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht auf die Markise gemäß
Fig. 1 - Fig. 4
- eine ausschnittsweise Explosionsdarstellung der gemeinsamen Rahmenstrebe zwischen zwei Rahmenfeldern der Markise gemäß
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 5 und 6
- einen Vertikalquerschnitt der gemeinsamen Rahmenstrebe gemäß der Schnittlinie V-V nach
Fig. 3 in zwei unterschiedlichen Höhenstellungen der Koppelschiene, - Fig. 7
- einen ausschnittsweisen Vertikallängsschnitt der gemeinsamen Rahmenstrebe gemäß Schnittlinie VII-VII nach
Fig. 5 , und - Fig. 8
- einen schematischen Vertikalschnitt der Markise im Bereich der Wasserablauföffnungen eines Markisentuchs gemäß der Einzelheit VIII nach
Fig. 3 .
- Fig. 1
- 1 shows a schematic perspective illustration of a weather protection awning with 2 frame fields,
- Fig. 2
- a side view of the narrow side of the awning
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 3
- a top view of the awning
Fig. 1 - Fig. 4
- a fragmentary exploded view of the common frame strut between two frame fields of the awning according
Fig. 1 . - 5 and 6
- a vertical cross section of the common frame strut according to the section line VV
Fig. 3 in two different height positions of the coupling rail, - Fig. 7
- a partial vertical longitudinal section of the common frame strut according to section line VII-VII
Fig. 5 , and - Fig. 8
- a schematic vertical section of the awning in the area of the water drainage openings of an awning fabric according to detail VIII
Fig. 3 ,
Wie aus
Wie aus
Wie in
Bei dem in den Zeichnungen dargestellten, ausgefahrenen Zustand der Wetterschutz-Markise 1 sind die Markisentücher 9a, 9b durch die entsprechenden Verbindungen mit Ausfallprofil 13, Tuchwelle 11 und seitlichen Führungsschienen 18, 19 stark gespannt gehalten, sodass sich gravitationsbedingt nur ein sehr geringer Durchhang einstellt. Bei einer Regenbeaufschlagung in diesem Zustand läuft dann das sich auf dem Markisentuch 9 ansammelnde Regenwasser zur zentralen Längsmittellinie M der Markisentücher 9a, 9b, wie dies in
Wie aus dem Detailschnitt gemäß
Um die Markisentücher 9 der Wetterschutz-Markise 1 möglichst gut horizontal ausrichten zu können, können die Stützpfosten 3 höhenverstellbare Füße aufweisen, womit eine Grobausrichtung erzielbar ist. Für eine weitere Justierung der Raumlage der Markisentüches 9 können dann beispielsweise die Tuchwelle 11, das Ausfallprofil 13 und die seitlichen Führungen 14, 15 für dieses verstellbar in den Rahmenstreben 5 - 8 montiert sein.In order to be able to align the awning fabrics 9 of the weather protection awning 1 as horizontally as possible, the support posts 3 can have height-adjustable feet, with which a rough alignment can be achieved. For a further adjustment of the spatial position of the awning cover 9, for example, the fabric shaft 11, the drop profile 13 and the lateral guides 14, 15 can be adjustably mounted for this in the frame struts 5-8.
Ein Problem bei solchen Wetterschutz-Markisen 1 mit mehreren Rahmenfeldern R1, R2 ergibt sich durch die gewichtsbedingte Durchbiegung der beiden quer zur Ausfahrrichtung A verlaufenden Rahmenstreben 7, 8. Damit liegt die gemeinsame Rahmenstrebe 30 gegenüber den äußeren Rahmenstreben 5, 6 niedriger, was zu einer Schieflage der beiden Markisentücher 9a, 9b führt, sodass die mittig angeordneten Reihen der Ablauföffnungen 20 nicht mehr am niedrigsten Punkt des jeweiligen Markisentuches 9a, 9b verlaufen. Dies hat zur Folge, dass sich ein Wassersack bilden würde, was aus den oben genannten Gründen zu vermeiden ist.A problem with such weather protection awnings 1 with a plurality of frame fields R1, R2 arises from the weight-related deflection of the two frame struts 7, 8 extending transversely to the extension direction A. Thus, the
Zur Lösung dieser Problematik ist die in den
Wie insbesondere aus den
Zur Höhen-Einstellung der Koppelschiene 34 sind an der gemeinsamen Rahmenstrebe 30 drei übereinstimmend aufgebaute Höhenverstell-Einrichtungen 44 vorgesehen und zwar jeweils am Ende der Rahmenstrebe 30 und in deren Mitte.To adjust the height of the
Diese Höhenverstell-Einrichtung 44 wird anhand der
Auf deren oberen Ende 57 stützt sich die Koppelschiene 34 mit einem nach unten abstehenden, im Querschnitt U-förmigen Profil-Stützsteg 58 ab, der einstückig aus dem Mehrkammerprofil der Koppelschiene 34 ausgeformt ist.On its
Durch den Gewindeeingriff zwischen Stellschraube 45 und einem Innengewinde 59 in der Aufnahmebohrung 60 kann bei Drehung der Stellschraube 45 deren Höhenposition und damit die der Koppelschiene 34 verändert werden, wie dies durch einen Vergleich von
Claims (9)
- Weatherproof canopy- comprising a carrying frame (4), which can be positioned above a region of protection (S) by a supporting-column apparatus (3) and has at least two essentially horizontal frame sections (31, 32), which have a common frame strut (30) along their adjacent sides, and- also comprising canopy-fabric webs (9a, 9b) which are each assigned to a frame section (31, 32) and in each case= are arranged such that they can be retracted and extended relative to the carrying frame (4), and can preferably be wound up on a fabric-web shaft (11), which is arranged on the carrying frame (4),= are held in a tensioned state in an at least partially extended position by virtue of their leading edges (12a, 12b), oriented in the extending direction (A), being retained in an opening-out profile (13a, 13b) and of their side edges (16, 17), located parallel to the extending direction (A), being guided in a displaceable manner in the respective outer frame struts (5, 6), oriented in the extending direction (A), and in the common frame strut (30) of the carrying frame (4), and= have preferably at least one water-drainage opening (20) in their centrally located region,
characterized by- guidance of the canopy-fabric webs (9a, 9b), and of the opening-out profile thereof, along the vertically adjustable, common frame strut (30) between the two frame sections (31, 32), wherein the common frame strut (30) is formed in two parts from a horizontal, stationary bearing profile (33) and a coupling rail (34), which is mounted in a height-adjustable manner on the bearing profile and along which the canopy-fabric webs (9a, 9b), and the opening-out profiles (13a, 13b) thereof, are guided in a coupled state. - Weatherproof canopy according to Claim 1, characterized in that the coupling rail (34) has a top-hat-like cross-sectional region (36), by means of which it is positioned on a corresponding pedestal region (37) of the bearing profile (33) such that it can be displaced telescopically in the vertical direction, transversely to its longitudinal direction.
- Weatherproof canopy according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized by at least two, preferably three, height-adjustment devices (44) for the coupling rail (34), said devices being arranged at both ends, and in the centre, of the coupling rail (34).
- Weatherproof canopy according to Claim 3, characterized in that the height-adjustment devices (44) each have a set screw (45), which is arranged in an adjustable manner on the bearing profile (33) and on which the coupling rail (34) is supported.
- Weatherproof canopy according to Claim 4, characterized in that the set screw (45), which is designed in the form of a threaded pin, is mounted in an adjustable manner in an internal thread (59) of a respective support block (47), which is mounted in a rotationally fixed manner and can be pushed in along a longitudinal guide, preferably a sliding guide (48), of the bearing profile (33).
- Weatherproof canopy according to Claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, by way of their ends (57) which are directed towards the coupling rail (34), the set screws (45) are connected to the coupling rail (37) such the tensile and compressive forces can be transmitted to the coupling rail (34) by the set screws (45).
- Weatherproof canopy according to either one of Claims 5 and 6, characterized in that the bearing profile (33) is designed in the form of a hollow-chamber profile with an intermediate wall (50), in which is provided a guide groove (49), which runs in the longitudinal direction of the profile and is intended to form the longitudinal guide (48) for the support block (47).
- Weatherproof canopy according to Claim 7, characterized in that the set screws (45) engage, by way of their shank, through a first guide bore in the guide groove (55) and, by way of their end (57) which is directed towards the coupling rail (34), through a second guide bore (56) in a top wall (53) in the pedestal region (37) of the bearing profile (33).
- Weatherproof canopy according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coupling rail (34) is designed in the form of a multichamber profile of which the central chamber forms a supporting crosspiece (58), which extends in the longitudinal direction of the profile and is intended to support the coupling rail (34) on the set screws (45).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL18177067T PL3418470T3 (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2018-06-11 | Weather protection awning with at least two frame fields |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017210535.6A DE102017210535B4 (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Weather protection awning with at least two frame fields |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3418470A1 EP3418470A1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
EP3418470B1 true EP3418470B1 (en) | 2020-03-04 |
Family
ID=62599449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18177067.8A Active EP3418470B1 (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2018-06-11 | Weather protection awning with at least two frame fields |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3418470B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017210535B4 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3418470T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2784453T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3418470T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU85947A1 (en) | 1985-06-13 | 1987-01-13 | Harol S A Nv | DEVICE FOR PROTECTING GLASS CONSTRUCTIONS AGAINST SOLAR RADIATION |
DE202004014799U1 (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2004-11-18 | Schmitz-Werke Gmbh + Co. Kg | Wintergarden awning, especially for fitting above sloping glass roof, has fabric which in region of outer end in front of drop section has woven-in water drain openings |
FR2987382B1 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2015-12-18 | Jean Louis Castel | COVERING DEVICE WITH SLIDING COVERING ELEMENTS |
BE1021505B1 (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2015-12-03 | Renson Sunprotection Screens Nv | SCREEN DEVICE |
DE102015102403A1 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | Maria Lattuca Bonamico | Awning system, in particular folding roof awning |
DE102015108589B4 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2017-02-09 | Leiner Gmbh | Sun and rain protection device |
DE102016218147B8 (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2018-04-12 | Schmitz-Werke Gmbh + Co. Kg | Weather awning |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 DE DE102017210535.6A patent/DE102017210535B4/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-06-11 DK DK18177067.8T patent/DK3418470T3/en active
- 2018-06-11 ES ES18177067T patent/ES2784453T3/en active Active
- 2018-06-11 PL PL18177067T patent/PL3418470T3/en unknown
- 2018-06-11 EP EP18177067.8A patent/EP3418470B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3418470T3 (en) | 2020-07-27 |
EP3418470A1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
DE102017210535A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
DK3418470T3 (en) | 2020-05-18 |
DE102017210535B4 (en) | 2021-12-16 |
ES2784453T3 (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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