EP3416505A1 - Cigarette and method for making the cigarette - Google Patents
Cigarette and method for making the cigaretteInfo
- Publication number
- EP3416505A1 EP3416505A1 EP17709482.8A EP17709482A EP3416505A1 EP 3416505 A1 EP3416505 A1 EP 3416505A1 EP 17709482 A EP17709482 A EP 17709482A EP 3416505 A1 EP3416505 A1 EP 3416505A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- patch
- cigarette
- filter
- air permeability
- active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/10—Cigars; Cigarettes with extinguishers
Definitions
- This invention relates to a cigarette and method for making the cigarette, whose distinctive property is an improvement in the quality of the smoke produced.
- cigarettes include a piece of filter and what is known as an "active portion" - usually a piece of cigarette rod designed to release the substance to be inhaled - stably connected to each other by means of a paper patch which is wrapped and glued at one end to the piece of filter and, at the other end, to the piece of cigarette rod.
- the substances produced by the combustion of the glue may be harmful for the smoker, who may not notice when the cigarette has been smoked down to a point past the normal limit. Disclosure of the invention
- the technical purpose of this invention is therefore to provide a cigarette and a method for making the cigarette which allow overcoming the above mentioned disadvantage.
- the invention has for an aim to provide a cigarette and a method for making the cigarette which allow safeguarding the user's health by preventing inhalation of products contained in the smoke produced by the combustion of the glue used to fix the wrapping patch.
- the proposed aim is achieved by a cigarette and a method for making the cigarette, comprising the technical features set out in one or more of the appended claims.
- FIGS. 2A-2D illustrate a sequence of working steps for making the cigarette of Figure 1 ;
- FIGS. 3A-3B illustrate a sequence of working steps for making a further embodiment of the cigarette of this invention.
- the numeral 1 denotes in its entirety a cigarette made according to this invention.
- the cigarette 1 comprises a filter 2, an active portion 3 for releasing a substance to be inhaled and a patch 4 connecting the active portion 3 and the filter 2 to each other.
- the patch 4 is wrapped around both the filter 2 and the active portion 3 in order to connect them to each other.
- the patch 4 has a first annular end portion 4a wrapped freely around the active portion 3 (that is to say, without interposing any adhesive substance between the first portion 4a and the active portion 3), and a second, annular portion 4b, adjacent to the first annular portion 4a and glued to the filter 2 and to the active portion 3.
- the inside surface of the second portion 4b of the patch 4 (but not that of the first portion 4a), which comes into contact with the filter 2 and with the active portion 3, is covered by an adhesive substance in such a way as to define a stable, uniform connection.
- the patch 4 preferably has a third portion 4c which is adjacent to the first portion 4a and to the second portion 4b.
- the second portion 4b and the third portion 4c may form an L shape.
- the third portion 4c of the patch 4 may be made of the same material as the first portion 4a and/or second portion 4b (preferably, the same material as the first portion 4a). Further, the third portion 4c of the patch 4 may receive the same treatments (for example, to vary its air permeability or flammability) as the first portion 4a and/or second portion 4b (preferably, the same treatments as the first portion 4a).
- the adhesive substance covers only certain zones of the portion 4b, according to a predetermined pattern.
- the first portion 4a of the patch has lower air permeability compared with the second portion 4b of the patch 4.
- the reduction in air permeability is obtained by applying to the first portion 4a a covering made of a material having reduced or zero air permeability, for example a thin layer or sheet of aluminium foil.
- the reduction in air permeability is obtained by impregnating the first portion 4a with a material having reduced or zero air permeability, for example a metal based material.
- the first portion 4a of the patch 4 is also subjected to a treatment for reducing its flammability so that the first portion 4a has low ignition propensity (LIP).
- LIP low ignition propensity
- the property of low ignition propensity is given by covering the first portion 4a with a reduced flammability or flame retardant material.
- the property of low ignition propensity is given by impregnating the first portion 4a of the patch 4 with a reduced flammability or flame retardant material, such as, for example, an aqueous solution containing alginates, silicates or starch.
- a reduced flammability or flame retardant material such as, for example, an aqueous solution containing alginates, silicates or starch.
- Figure 2A shows a patch 4' according to the invention before it is applied on the filter 2 and active portion 3 and being double in length (configured as two patches 4 of the kind described above, positioned mirror- symmetrically relative to each other) so that, when it is applied, it defines a double-length cigarette V provided with a central, double-length filter 2', to be cut to make two single-length cigarettes 1 .
- first portion 4a and the second portion 4b of the patch 4 are rectangular in shape and are adjacent to each other and defined by different portions of a single piece of paper material.
- a double-size filter 2' and, at the two opposite ends of it, two respective, single size active portions 3 are disposed in alignment and a double-size patch 4' of the kind described above is wrapped around them by means of a known rolling process.
- the rolling process is the process by which double-size filter 2' is joined to the two active portions 3 by means of the patch 4'.
- an adhesive substance for example glue
- the adhesive substance may be spread on the second portion 4b of the double-size patch 4'.
- the adhesive substance may be spread along the perimeter of the second portion 4b of the double-size patch 4'.
- the adhesive substance may preferably be spread on the third portion 4c of the double-size patch 4' so that when the double-size patch 4' is rolled up, the third portion 4c is glued to the first portion 4a of the double-size patch 4'. That way, the patch 4' is fixed stably and, at the same time, no adhesive substance is placed between the first portion 4a and the respective active portions 3.
- the double patch 4' is preferably made of paper and may be obtained by cutting it from a paper web.
- the patch 4' is configured as two patches 4 of the kind described above, positioned mirror-symmetrically relative to each other and it thus has two first portions 4a, opposite each other and joined by a second, double-length, central portion 4b.
- the first portions 4a are preferably subjected to the aforementioned treatment for reducing air permeability and/or the aforementioned treatment for reducing flammability, according to the methods described above.
- one of the two cigarettes 1 is rotated and disposed with its longitudinal axis "X" parallel to the longitudinal axis of the other cigarette 1 in such a way that the filters 2 of both cigarettes 1 are disposed on the same side ( Figure 2D).
- the cigarettes 1 thus oriented are then transferred to further operating stations, for example for inspection and/or packing, along a conveying direction transverse to the longitudinal axis of the cigarettes 1 .
- the above described cigarette making method of the invention is also applicable to making cigarettes from a single filter, in which case the steps of cutting the double cigarettes and rotating one of the two cigarettes obtained by cutting are omitted.
- the invention achieves its preset aim, in particular by allowing the first portion of the patch to be wrapped and fixed around the active portion without causing glue to come into contact with the active portion. That means no adhesive substance is burnt and thus that the smoke inhaled is not contaminated by extraneous combustion products.
- the first portion also acts as a self-extinguishing zone, preventing combustion of the second portion of the patch (which is applied using an adhesive substance in order to maintain the structural integrity of the cigarette).
- the self-extinguishing feature also prevents the cigarette from being burnt down to the filter.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17709482T PL3416505T3 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-02-10 | Cigarette and method for making the cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUB20160820 | 2016-02-17 | ||
PCT/IB2017/050735 WO2017141142A1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-02-10 | Cigarette and method for making the cigarette |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3416505A1 true EP3416505A1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
EP3416505B1 EP3416505B1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
Family
ID=55969372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17709482.8A Active EP3416505B1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-02-10 | Cigarette and method for making the cigarette |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3416505B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3416505T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017141142A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021514180A (en) * | 2018-02-16 | 2021-06-10 | フィリップ・モーリス・プãƒãƒ€ã‚¯ãƒ„・ソシエテ・アノニム| Wrapping paper pattern for aerosol-generating articles |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5152000Y2 (en) * | 1973-09-22 | 1976-12-13 | ||
GB2025753A (en) * | 1978-06-29 | 1980-01-30 | Ping Hsiang Ho | Cigarette Extinguisher |
US4570650A (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1986-02-18 | Vladimir Sirota | Cigarette |
JP2011205916A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-20 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Ltd | Smoking article and method of manufacturing smoking article |
US20150181932A1 (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2015-07-02 | Clifton C. Heath | Smoking Article Warning Device |
AU2013204693A1 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-16 | Duggan, Kerry Grant MR | Cigarettes and their construction |
-
2017
- 2017-02-10 WO PCT/IB2017/050735 patent/WO2017141142A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-02-10 EP EP17709482.8A patent/EP3416505B1/en active Active
- 2017-02-10 PL PL17709482T patent/PL3416505T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3416505T3 (en) | 2021-01-11 |
WO2017141142A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
EP3416505B1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
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