EP3412851B1 - Spindle hole assembly for a lock - Google Patents
Spindle hole assembly for a lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3412851B1 EP3412851B1 EP18171415.5A EP18171415A EP3412851B1 EP 3412851 B1 EP3412851 B1 EP 3412851B1 EP 18171415 A EP18171415 A EP 18171415A EP 3412851 B1 EP3412851 B1 EP 3412851B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- handle follower
- handle
- coupling
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 133
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 133
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 133
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
- E05B47/068—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle axially, i.e. with an axially disengaging coupling element
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/16—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
- E05B2047/0021—Geared sectors or fan-shaped gears
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0072—Operation
- E05B2047/0073—Current to unlock only
- E05B2047/0074—Current to unlock only holding means other than current (mechanical, magnetic)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0072—Operation
- E05B2047/0076—Current to lock only, i.e. "fail-safe"
- E05B2047/0077—Current to lock only, i.e. "fail-safe" holding means other than current
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a handle follower arrangement for a lock of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 and a corresponding lock with such a handle follower arrangement.
- a generic lock which comprises a lock housing, a faceplate, a bolt, at least one latch, a handle follower that can be actuated via a door handle, and a lock cylinder receptacle.
- the lock has a modular structure and is divided into a lock module comprising the faceplate, the bolt and the at least one latch and a drive module comprising the handle follower and the lock cylinder receptacle.
- the drive module can comprise a split, electromechanically couplable handle follower. Equipping or retrofitting the drive module in this way makes it possible to decouple the handle on one side of the lock from the opening mechanism, so that access to a secured area can be controlled. This can be done through an access control such as an electronic access control system. With authorized access, the two halves of the handle follower can be triggered electromagnetically and coupled to one another so that the lock can also be operated via the outer handle.
- the DE 694 08 012 T2 discloses a device for adapting a panic lock to the opening direction of a door.
- the device comprises a sleeve with an edge-side collar on which two annular elements are centered on opposite sides. Each of the annular elements has two teeth which are diagonally opposed to one another with respect to the sleeve, a central seat and a threaded hole.
- a lever provided comprises two rings which are internally provided with two openings which can be brought into alignment with the one threaded hole.
- the locking bolt is movable between an extended position and a retracted position and includes a bolt body and an engagement element that is operable about itself to move relative to the bolt body between an open position and a locking position.
- the drive mechanism can be activated to contact and push the engagement element to move the locking bolt from the extended position to the retracted position.
- the engagement element can be brought into a position in which an idle rotation occurs when the outside handle is actuated.
- the invention is based on the object of specifying a handle follower arrangement and a corresponding lock with such a handle follower arrangement, which can be easily and quickly adapted to various installation conditions by the customer on site.
- the handle follower arrangement comprises a second coupling device which couples a rotatably mounted first component or a rotatably mounted second component of a multi-part handle follower with an actuating element.
- the handle follower arrangement comprises a first coupling device which couples the first component and the second component of the handle follower to one another.
- a lock is proposed with a lock housing, a faceplate, at least one bolt, at least one latch and such a handle follower arrangement according to the invention, which can be actuated via at least one handle.
- the first component of the split handle follower can be coupled with a first handle and the second component of the split handle follower can be coupled with a second handle.
- the handle follower arrangement according to the invention can advantageously be adapted by the customer on site to various installation conditions and safety functions.
- the customer can use the second coupling device to easily convert a handle follower arrangement with a handle coupled in DIN on the left into a printer follower arrangement with a DIN right coupled handle.
- the first coupling device can be used to switch between fail-safe operation, i.e.
- both handles or components of the handle follower are coupled in both the escape direction and the opposite direction, and a fail -Secure operation, ie in the event of a power failure, only the handle or the component of the handle follower is coupled and switched over in the escape direction.
- the second coupling device can be operated, for example, via a drive and an electrical control circuit.
- Embodiments of the lock according to the invention can thus be operated independently or integrated into a building control system via a data bus.
- the drive can be designed, for example, as an electric motor and the first coupling device can be switched between a first position in which the two components of the handle follower are coupled to one another and a second position in which the two components of the handle follower are decoupled from one another.
- the motor control of the second coupling device enables a longer period of time even without current Lock status can be set.
- both handles or components of the handle follower can be coupled in during the day and only the handle or only the component of the handle follower can be coupled in in the escape direction at night and the handle or the handle follower component can be decoupled again in the opposite direction.
- the short running time of the motor only little energy is required to switch over.
- the first component and the second component of the handle follower can each be designed in a ring shape.
- the first component comprises at least one first coupling area
- the second component comprises at least one second coupling area.
- the first component and the second component of the handle follower can each be rotatably mounted against the force of a return spring.
- the actuating element can comprise an actuating arm, a rotatably mounted ring and at least one third coupling area which connects the actuating arm to the ring.
- the actuating arm of the actuating element can act on at least one bolt of the lock, for example, via suitable transmission elements.
- the actuation of the coupled component of the handle follower can be transferred to the bolt via the corresponding handle.
- At least the third coupling area of the actuating element can be arranged between the first coupling area of the first component and the second coupling area of the second component of the handle follower.
- the second coupling device can be implemented particularly easily.
- the second coupling device can comprise a through opening which penetrates the first coupling area, the second coupling area and the third coupling area, and an actuating element axially guided in the through opening, which can be moved manually in the through opening with a predeterminable expenditure of force. Therefore, the adjusting element can be made shorter than the through hole, the adjusting element in a first axial end position only the first coupling area of the first component of the handle follower and the third coupling area of the actuating element and in a second axial end position only the third coupling area of the actuating element and the second coupling area the second component can penetrate the follower.
- the actuating element can preferably rest against a first stop formed in the first coupling region and in the second axial end position against a second stop formed in the second coupling region.
- the adjusting element can, for example, be used as a press pin or be designed as a grub screw or as a grooved pin.
- the customer can specify whether the first component is the handle follower or the second component is the handle follower by simply moving the adjusting element into the first axial end position or into the second axial end position with a suitable tool, such as a screwdriver is coupled to the actuating element.
- a suitable tool such as a screwdriver is coupled to the actuating element.
- the adjusting element can be moved from the first axial end position into the second axial end position or vice versa by screwing movements with a screwdriver.
- the first coupling device comprises an actuating device, at least one first recess, which is formed on at least a fourth coupling area of the first component, at least one second recess, which is aligned with the at least one first recess on at least a fifth coupling area of the second component of the handle follower, and at least one coupling pin which is axially movably guided in the first recess and / or in the second recess.
- the at least one coupling pin can be made shorter than a total length of the first recess and the second recess.
- the at least one coupling pin can be arranged in a first axial end position completely in the first recess or in the second recess and in a second axial end position in the first recess and in the second recess.
- the first and second components of the handle follower are decoupled from one another when the at least one coupling pin is in its first axial end position.
- the first and second components of the handle follower are coupled to one another when the at least one coupling pin is in its second axial end position.
- the adjusting device can, for example, have a base body designed as a ring segment, which can be rotatably connected to the first component or to the second component of the handle follower.
- the movement of the at least one coupling pin can take place magnetically.
- the at least one coupling pin can be made magnetic.
- the coupling pin can comprise a magnet or be designed as a magnet.
- the adjusting device can have at least two permanent magnets, which can be arranged with different polarity in the main body of the adjusting device.
- the at least one magnetic coupling pin can be removed pulled out of the corresponding recess or pressed into the corresponding recess.
- a first permanent magnet can be arranged over the corresponding recess and attract the at least one magnetic coupling pin.
- a second permanent magnet can be arranged over the corresponding recess and repel the at least one magnetic coupling pin.
- the base body In order to move the base body between the first and second rotational position, the base body can have a toothed segment around the circumference, which can mesh with a toothing of a drive gear. As a result, the main body of the adjusting device can be moved easily and quickly between the two rotary positions.
- the first component and / or the second component of the handle follower can have a polygonal socket which can be coupled to a corresponding first polygonal outside of a first handle or a second handle for actuation.
- the polygonal socket can be introduced directly into the corresponding component or into an insert which can be connected to the corresponding component in a rotationally fixed manner.
- a first polygonal socket can be introduced directly into the first component of the handle follower, and a second polygonal socket can be introduced into an insert which is connected to the second component of the handle follower in a rotationally fixed manner.
- first polygonal socket can be coupled to the first handle for actuation via a first polygonal socket
- second polygonal socket of the insert can be coupled for operation with a second polygonal socket of a second handle.
- the adjusting element of the second coupling device can be moved into the first axial end position with a DIN right lock and into the second axial end position with a DIN left lock.
- an electric motor can act as a drive via a spindle on the drive gear and the base body of the adjusting device Move over the toothed segment between the first and second rotational position.
- a lock 1 comprises a carrier 3 and for a handle follower arrangement 10, 10A arranged on the carrier 3. Also includes the lock 1 has a lock housing (not shown), a faceplate (not shown), at least one bolt (not shown) and at least one latch (not shown).
- the handle follower arrangement 10 can be operated via at least one handle, not shown in detail.
- Such locks are basically known from the prior art, so that the mode of operation will not be discussed in more detail here.
- the lock 1 according to the invention can preferably be analogous to that in FIG DE 10 2015 210 948 A1 disclosed modular lock. Embodiments of the lock 1 according to the invention differ from the locks known from the prior art by the handle follower arrangement 10 according to the invention.
- the illustrated exemplary embodiments of the handle follower arrangement 10, 10A according to the invention each include a handle follower 12 and an actuating element 14 that can be coupled to the handle follower 12 first coupling device 20 can be coupled to one another.
- a second coupling device 30 couples the first component 12A or the second component 12B of the handle follower 12 to the actuating element 14.
- Figs. 1 to 4 the two components 12A, 12B of the handle follower 12 are shown transparently for a better understanding of the invention.
- first component 12A and the second component 12B of the handle follower 12 are each ring-shaped and are each mounted so as to be rotatable against the force of a return spring 18A, 18B.
- first component 12A has a first coupling area 12.1A.
- second component 12B has a second coupling area 12.1B.
- the actuating element 14 comprises an actuating arm 14.1, a rotatably mounted ring 14.2 and a third coupling area 14.3 which connects the actuating arm 14.1 to the ring 14.2.
- the third coupling area 14.3 of the actuating element 14 is arranged between the first coupling area 12.1A of the first component 12A and the second coupling area 12.1B of the second component 12B of the handle follower 12.
- the rotary movements of the ring-shaped components 12A, 12B of the handle follower 12 are guided in the lock housing.
- the rotary movements of the ring 14.2 of the actuating element 14, the ring-shaped components 12A, 12B of the handle follower 12, which are not coupled to the actuating element 14, are guided.
- the ring 14.2 of the actuating element 14 in the illustrated embodiments is inserted into a corresponding circular recess of the second components 12B and the first component 12A is inserted into the opening of the ring 14.2 with a circular collar.
- the second coupling device 30 comprises a through opening 32 which penetrates the first coupling region 12.1A, the second coupling region 12.1B and the third coupling region 14.3, and an actuating element 34 which is axially guided in the through opening 32 and which, with a predeterminable expenditure of force, is in the through opening 32 can be moved manually.
- the adjusting element 34 is made shorter than the through hole 32.
- the actuating element 34 rests in a first axial end position on a first stop 36A formed in the first coupling region 12.1A and in a second axial end position on a second stop 36B formed in the second coupling region 12.1B.
- the actuating element 34 is designed as a press pin 34A and can be moved from the first axial end position into the second axial end position and vice versa, for example by inserting a screwdriver.
- the adjusting element 34 can be designed as a grub screw or grooved pin.
- other embodiments of the actuating element 34 are also conceivable which are suitable for coupling the first component 12A or the second component 12B of the handle follower 112 to the actuating element 34.
- the adjusting element 34 can easily be transferred into the first axial end position and with a DIN left-hand lock simply into the second axial end position.
- Fig. 5 As can also be seen, in the first axial end position shown, the actuating element penetrates only the first coupling area 12.1A of the first component 12A of the handle follower 12 and the third coupling area 14.3 of the operating element 14. As a result, the first component 12A of the handle follower 12 is coupled to the operating element 14 so that a corresponding actuation of a first handle, not shown, which is coupled to the first component 12A of the handle follower 12, leads to an actuation of the at least one bolt via the actuating element 14 coupled to the first component 12A.
- the second component 12B of the handle follower 12 is decoupled from the operating element 14 in this position of the adjusting element 34, so that a corresponding actuation of a second handle, not shown, which is coupled to the second component 12B of the handle follower 12, does not lead to any actuation of the at least one bolt.
- Fig. 6 As can also be seen, in the illustrated second axial end position the actuating element penetrates only the third coupling area 14.3 of the operating element 14 and the second coupling area 12.1B of the second component 12B of the handle follower 12. As a result, the second component 12B of the handle follower 12 is coupled to the operating element 14 so that a corresponding actuation of a second handle, not shown, which is coupled to the second component 12B of the handle follower 12, leads to an actuation of the at least one bolt via the actuating element 14 coupled to the second component 12B.
- the first component 12A of the handle follower 12 is decoupled from the operating element 14 in this position of the adjusting element 34, so that a corresponding actuation of the first handle, not shown, which is coupled to the first component 12A of the handle follower 12, does not lead to any actuation of the at least one bolt .
- the first coupling device 20 in the illustrated embodiments comprises an adjusting device 28, two first recesses 22A, which are formed on two fourth coupling areas 12.2A of the first component 12A, two second recesses 22B, which are aligned with the two first recesses 22A two fifth coupling areas 12.2B of the second components 12B of the handle follower 12 are formed, and two coupling pins 24 which are axially movably guided in the first recesses 22A and / or in the second recesses 22B.
- the coupling pins 24 are designed to be shorter than a total length of aligned first recesses 22A and second recesses 22B. How out Fig. 7 As can also be seen, in a first axial end position shown, the coupling pins 24 are arranged completely in the second recess 22B of the second component 12B of the handle follower 12, so that the first component 12A and the second component 12B of the handle follower 12 are decoupled from one another. How out Fig.
- the coupling pins 24 are arranged in an illustrated second axial end position in the first recess 22A of the first component 12A and in the second recess 22B of the second components 12B of the handle follower 12, so that the first component 12A and the second component 12B of the Handle follower 12 are coupled to one another.
- the adjusting device 28 has a base body 28A designed as a ring segment, which in the exemplary embodiment shown is connected to the second component 12B of the handle follower 12 in a rotatable manner.
- the ring segment-shaped base body 28A is guided through an annular collar of the second component 12B of the handle follower 12.
- the two coupling pins 24 are each moved by magnetic force.
- the coupling pins 24 are therefore designed to be magnetic.
- the adjusting device 28 has four permanent magnets 28.1, 28.2, which are each arranged in pairs with different polarity in the base body 28A.
- the two pairs of magnets are arranged opposite one another, ie at a distance of approximately 180 °, on the base body 28A.
- the two individual permanent magnets 28.1, 28.2 of the two magnet pairs each have a spacing of approximately 20 ° from one another in the exemplary embodiment shown.
- a first permanent magnet 28.1 is arranged above the corresponding recess 22B and attracts the corresponding magnetic coupling pin 24.
- the polarization of the first permanent magnets 28.1 is selected such that, in the first rotational position, unequal poles of the permanent magnets 28.1 and the magnetic coupling pins 24 face one another and attract one another.
- a second permanent magnet 28.2 is arranged above the corresponding recess 22B in a second rotational position of the base body 28A and repels the corresponding magnetic coupling pin 24.
- first recesses 22A and the second recesses 22B are each designed as blind holes.
- bottoms of the first recesses 22A each form a first stop 26A and bottoms of the second recesses 22B each form a second stop 26B for the coupling pins 24.
- the base body 28A In order to move the base body 28A between the first and second rotational positions, the base body 28A has a toothed segment 28.3 around the circumference, which meshes with a first toothing 9.1 of a drive gear 9. Like in particular from Fig. 2 As can also be seen, an electric motor acts as a drive 5 via a spindle 7 on a second toothing 9.2 of the drive gear 9 and moves the base body 28A of the adjusting device 28 via the toothed segment 28.3 between the first and second rotational position.
- the first component 12A in all exemplary embodiments has a polygonal socket 12.4, which here is designed as a square socket and is incorporated directly into the first component 12A of the handle follower 12.
- the polygonal socket 12.4 of the first component 12A of the handle follower 12 can be coupled for actuation with a corresponding polygonal socket of the first handle, not shown.
- the second component 12B has an in Figs. 1 to 3 and 5 to 8
- the illustrated first embodiment of the printer follower assembly 10 has a polygonal socket 16.1, which is designed here as a square socket and is inserted into an insert 16 which is connected to the second component 12B of the handle follower 12 in a rotationally fixed manner.
- the polygonal socket 16.1 of the insert 16 can be coupled for actuation with a corresponding polygonal socket of the second lever (not shown).
- the illustrated first exemplary embodiment of the printer follower arrangement 10 can be switched between fail-safe operation via software and a corresponding energy supply or emergency supply via the first coupling device 20, ie in the event of a power failure, both handles or components 12A, 12B of the handle follower 12 are both in the direction of escape and in Coupled in the opposite direction, and fail-secure operation, ie in the event of a power failure, only the handle or the components 12A, 12B of the handle follower 12 coupled in the escape direction can be switched.
- the first component 12A of the handle follower 12 is coupled to the actuating element 14 via the adjusting element 34.
- an actuation of the first lever coupled to the first component 12A of the lever follower 12 can be transmitted via the first component 12A and the adjusting element 34 to the actuating element 14 and to the bolt that is operatively connected to the actuating element 14.
- the coupling pins 24 of the first coupling device 20 are in the position shown in FIG Fig.
- a panic function can be implemented using the always coupled first handle and an access authorization query can be implemented using the couplable second handle, so that only authorized users can unlock the lock 1 after an authorization check and corresponding control signals that act on the drive 5.
- a panic function can be implemented using the always coupled second handle and an access authorization query can be implemented using the couplable first handle, so that only authorized users can unlock the lock 1 after an authorization check and corresponding control signals that act on the drive 5.
- the illustrated second exemplary embodiment of the printer follower arrangement 10A has the insert 16 with the polygonal socket 16.1 removed and the second component 12B the handle follower 12 does not have a polygonal socket and can therefore not be actuated directly.
- the actuating element 34 is in the in Fig. 6 illustrated second axial end position, so that the second component 12B of the handle follower 12 is coupled to the actuating element 14 via the adjusting element 34.
- a lever that can be coupled in can be implemented and built up via the first coupling device 20.
- the two components 12A, 12B of the handle follower 12 can be coupled to one another via the first coupling device 20 and the adjusting device 28, which is controlled via the drive 5.
- the base body 28A of the actuating device 28 with the permanent magnets 28.1, 28.2 only needs to be rotated by approx. 20 ° in order to avoid the first component 12A, which is not connected to the actuating element 14, of the follower 12 with the second component 12B, which is connected to the actuating element 14 via the actuating element 34 to couple or uncouple the pressure nut.
- the coupling pins 24 of the first coupling device are in the in Fig. 7 first axial end position shown, then the first component 12A and the second component 12B of the handle follower 12 are decoupled from each other, so that actuation of the first handle coupled to the first component 12A of the handle follower 12 does not actuate the latch. If the coupling pins 24 of the first coupling device are in the in Fig.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Drückernussanordnung für ein Schloss der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 genannten Art sowie ein korrespondierendes Schloss mit einer solchen Drückernussanordnung.The invention relates to a handle follower arrangement for a lock of the type mentioned in the preamble of
Aus der
Die
Aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Drückernussanordnung sowie ein korrespondierendes Schloss mit einer solchen Drückernussanordnung anzugeben, welche vom Kunden vor Ort einfach und schnell an verschiedene Einbaubedingungen angepasst werden kann.The invention is based on the object of specifying a handle follower arrangement and a corresponding lock with such a handle follower arrangement, which can be easily and quickly adapted to various installation conditions by the customer on site.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale der Drückernussanordnung nach Patentanspruch 1 und durch die Merkmale des Schlosses nach Patentanspruch 18 gelöst.This object is achieved by the features of the handle follower arrangement according to
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den übrigen Ansprüchen angegeben.Advantageous refinements and developments of the invention are specified in the remaining claims.
Um eine Drückernussanordnung anzugeben, welche vom Kunden vor Ort einfach und schnell an verschiedene Einbaubedingungen angepasst werden kann, umfasst die Drückernussanordnung eine zweite Koppelvorrichtung, welche eine drehbeweglich gelagerte erste Komponente oder eine drehbeweglich gelagerte zweite Komponente einer mehrteiligen Drückernuss mit einem Betätigungselement koppelt. Zudem umfasst die Drückernussanordnung eine erste Koppelvorrichtung, welche die erste Komponente und die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss miteinander koppelt.In order to specify a handle follower arrangement which can be easily and quickly adapted to various installation conditions by the customer on site, the handle follower arrangement comprises a second coupling device which couples a rotatably mounted first component or a rotatably mounted second component of a multi-part handle follower with an actuating element. In addition, the handle follower arrangement comprises a first coupling device which couples the first component and the second component of the handle follower to one another.
Zudem wird ein Schloss mit einem Schlossgehäuse, einem Stulpblech, mindestens einem Riegel, mindestens einer Falle und einer solchen erfindungsgemäßen Drückernussanordnung vorgeschlagen, welche über mindestens einen Drücker betätigbar ist.In addition, a lock is proposed with a lock housing, a faceplate, at least one bolt, at least one latch and such a handle follower arrangement according to the invention, which can be actuated via at least one handle.
Durch den zweiteiligen Aufbau der Drückernuss kann die erste Komponente der geteilten Drückernuss mit einem ersten Drücker und die zweite Komponente der geteilten Drückernuss mit einem zweiten Drücker gekoppelt werden. Durch die erste und zweite Koppelvorrichtung können Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Drückernussanordnung in vorteilhafter Weise vom Kunden vor Ort an verschiedene Einbaubedingungen und Sicherheitsfunktionen angepasst werden. So kann der Kunde über die zweite Koppelvorrichtung eine Drückernussanordnung mit einem DIN links eingekuppeltem Drücker einfach in eine Druckernussanordnung mit einem DIN rechts eingekoppelten Drücker umstellen. Durch Software und eine entsprechende Energieversorgung, welche beispielsweise als Kondensatorpufferung ausgeführt ist, kann über die erste Koppelvorrichtung zwischen einem Fail-Safe-Betrieb, d.h. bei Stromausfall sind beide Drücker bzw. Komponenten der Drückernuss sowohl in Fluchtrichtung als auch in Gegenrichtung eingekoppelt, und einem Fail-Secure-Betrieb, d.h. bei Stromausfall ist nur der Drücker bzw. die Komponente der Drückernuss in Fluchtrichtung eingekoppelt, umgeschaltet werden.Due to the two-part construction of the handle follower, the first component of the split handle follower can be coupled with a first handle and the second component of the split handle follower can be coupled with a second handle. By means of the first and second coupling devices, embodiments of the handle follower arrangement according to the invention can advantageously be adapted by the customer on site to various installation conditions and safety functions. For example, the customer can use the second coupling device to easily convert a handle follower arrangement with a handle coupled in DIN on the left into a printer follower arrangement with a DIN right coupled handle. Using software and a corresponding energy supply, which is designed, for example, as capacitor buffering, the first coupling device can be used to switch between fail-safe operation, i.e. in the event of a power failure, both handles or components of the handle follower are coupled in both the escape direction and the opposite direction, and a fail -Secure operation, ie in the event of a power failure, only the handle or the component of the handle follower is coupled and switched over in the escape direction.
Durch diese Umstellvarianten entsteht durch dieselben Bauteile in vorteilhafter Weise eine hohe Wiederverwendbarkeit und Wirtschaftlichkeit. Zudem entstehen durch die Umstellvarianten der Schlösser beim Kunden weniger Falschlieferungen, durch falsche Bestellung, Umplanung oder falsche Lieferung. Die zweite Koppelvorrichtung kann beispielsweise über einen Antrieb und eine elektrische Steuerschaltung bedient werden. So können Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses unabhängig betrieben oder über einen Datenbus in eine Gebäudesteuerung mit eingebunden werden. Der Antrieb kann beispielsweise als Elektromotor ausgeführt werden und die erste Koppelvorrichtung zwischen einer ersten Stellung, in welcher die beiden Komponenten der Drückernuss miteinander gekoppelt sind, und einer zweiten Stellung umgeschaltet werden, in welcher die beiden Komponenten der Drückernuss voneinander entkoppelt sind. Durch die Motoransteuerung der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung kann auch ohne Bestromung über eine längere Zeit ein Schlosszustand eingestellt werden. Zum Beispiel kann man tagsüber beide Drücker bzw. Komponenten der Drückernuss einkoppeln und in der Nacht nur den Drücker bzw. nur die Komponente der Drückernuss in Fluchtrichtung einkoppeln und den Drücker bzw. die Komponente der Drückernuss in Gegenrichtung wieder auskoppeln. Durch die kurze Motorlaufzeit ist in vorteilhafter Weise nur wenig Energie zum Umschalten erforderlich.With these conversion variants, the same components advantageously result in a high level of reusability and cost-effectiveness. In addition, there are fewer wrong deliveries due to the customer's changeover options for the locks, due to incorrect orders, rescheduling or incorrect deliveries. The second coupling device can be operated, for example, via a drive and an electrical control circuit. Embodiments of the lock according to the invention can thus be operated independently or integrated into a building control system via a data bus. The drive can be designed, for example, as an electric motor and the first coupling device can be switched between a first position in which the two components of the handle follower are coupled to one another and a second position in which the two components of the handle follower are decoupled from one another. The motor control of the second coupling device enables a longer period of time even without current Lock status can be set. For example, both handles or components of the handle follower can be coupled in during the day and only the handle or only the component of the handle follower can be coupled in in the escape direction at night and the handle or the handle follower component can be decoupled again in the opposite direction. As a result of the short running time of the motor, only little energy is required to switch over.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Drückernussanordnung können die erste Komponente und die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss jeweils ringförmig ausgeführt werden. Hierbei umfasst die erste Komponente mindestens einen ersten Koppelbereich, und die zweite Komponente umfasst mindestens einen zweiten Koppelbereich. Vorzugsweise können die erste Komponente und die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss jeweils drehbeweglich gegen die Kraft einer Rückstellfeder gelagert sein.In an advantageous embodiment of the handle follower arrangement, the first component and the second component of the handle follower can each be designed in a ring shape. Here, the first component comprises at least one first coupling area, and the second component comprises at least one second coupling area. Preferably, the first component and the second component of the handle follower can each be rotatably mounted against the force of a return spring.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Drückernussanordnung kann das Betätigungselement einen Betätigungsarm, einen drehbeweglich gelagerten Ring und mindestens einen dritten Koppelbereich umfassen, welcher den Betätigungsarm mit dem Ring verbindet. Der Betätigungsarm des Betätigungselements kann beispielsweise über geeignete Übertragungselemente auf mindestens einen Riegel des Schlosses wirken. Dadurch kann die Betätigung der eingekoppelten Komponente der Drückernuss über den korrespondierenden Drücker auf den Riegel übertragen werden. Zumindest der dritte Koppelbereich des Betätigungselements kann zwischen dem ersten Koppelbereich der ersten Komponente und dem zweiten Koppelbereich der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss angeordnet werden. Dadurch kann die zweite Koppelvorrichtung besonders einfach umgesetzt werden. So kann die zweite Koppelvorrichtung beispielsweise eine Durchgangsöffnung, welche den ersten Koppelbereich, den zweiten Koppelbereich und den dritten Koppelbereich durchdringt, und ein in der Durchgangsöffnung axial geführtes Stellelement umfassen, welches mit einem vorgebbaren Kraftaufwand in der Durchgangsöffnung manuell verschoben werden kann. Daher kann das Stellelement kürzer als die Durchgangsbohrung ausgeführt werden, wobei das Stellelement in einer ersten axialen Endstellung nur den ersten Koppelbereich der ersten Komponente der Drückernuss und den dritten Koppelbereich des Betätigungselements und in einer zweiten axialen Endstellung nur den dritten Koppelbereich des Betätigungselements und den zweiten Koppelbereich der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss durchdringen kann. Vorzugsweise kann das Stellelement in der ersten axialen Endstellung an einem im ersten Koppelbereich ausgebildeten ersten Anschlag und in der zweiten axialen Endstellung an einem im zweiten Koppelbereich ausgebildeten zweiten Anschlag anliegen. Das Stellelement kann beispielsweise als Pressstift oder als Madenschraube oder als Kerbstift ausgeführt werden. Bei der Ausführung als Pressstift oder Kerbstift kann der Kunde durch einfaches Verschieben des Stellelements in die erste axiale Endstellung oder in die zweite axiale Endstellung mit einem geeigneten Werkzeug, wie beispielsweise einem Schraubendreher, vorgeben, ob die erste Komponente der Drückernuss oder die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss mit dem Betätigungselement gekoppelt ist. Bei der Ausführung als Madenschraube kann das Stellelement durch Schraubbewegungen mit einem Schraubendreher von der ersten axialen Endstellung in die zweite axiale Endstellung bzw. umgekehrt bewegt werden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the handle follower arrangement, the actuating element can comprise an actuating arm, a rotatably mounted ring and at least one third coupling area which connects the actuating arm to the ring. The actuating arm of the actuating element can act on at least one bolt of the lock, for example, via suitable transmission elements. As a result, the actuation of the coupled component of the handle follower can be transferred to the bolt via the corresponding handle. At least the third coupling area of the actuating element can be arranged between the first coupling area of the first component and the second coupling area of the second component of the handle follower. As a result, the second coupling device can be implemented particularly easily. For example, the second coupling device can comprise a through opening which penetrates the first coupling area, the second coupling area and the third coupling area, and an actuating element axially guided in the through opening, which can be moved manually in the through opening with a predeterminable expenditure of force. Therefore, the adjusting element can be made shorter than the through hole, the adjusting element in a first axial end position only the first coupling area of the first component of the handle follower and the third coupling area of the actuating element and in a second axial end position only the third coupling area of the actuating element and the second coupling area the second component can penetrate the follower. In the first axial end position, the actuating element can preferably rest against a first stop formed in the first coupling region and in the second axial end position against a second stop formed in the second coupling region. The adjusting element can, for example, be used as a press pin or be designed as a grub screw or as a grooved pin. When designed as a press pin or grooved pin, the customer can specify whether the first component is the handle follower or the second component is the handle follower by simply moving the adjusting element into the first axial end position or into the second axial end position with a suitable tool, such as a screwdriver is coupled to the actuating element. In the embodiment as a grub screw, the adjusting element can be moved from the first axial end position into the second axial end position or vice versa by screwing movements with a screwdriver.
Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die erste Koppelvorrichtung eine Stellvorrichtung, mindestens eine erste Aussparung, welche an mindestens einem vierten Koppelbereich der ersten Komponente ausgebildet ist, mindestens eine zweite Aussparung, welche fluchtend zur mindestens einen ersten Aussparung an mindestens einem fünften Koppelbereich der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss ausgebildet ist, und mindestens einen Koppelstift, welcher axial beweglich in der ersten Aussparung und/oder in der zweiten Aussparung geführt ist. Hierbei kann der mindestens eine Koppelstift kürzer als eine Gesamtlänge der ersten Aussparung und der zweiten Aussparung ausgeführt werden. Hierbei kann der mindestens eine Koppelstift in einer ersten axialen Endstellung vollständig in der ersten Aussparung oder in der zweiten Aussparung angeordnet sein und in einer zweiten axialen Endstellung in der ersten Aussparung und in der zweiten Aussparung angeordnet sein. Dadurch sind die erste und zweite Komponente der Drückernuss voneinander entkoppelt, wenn sich der mindestens eine Koppelstift in seiner ersten axialen Endstellung befindet. Alternativ sind die erste und zweite Komponente der Drückernuss miteinander gekoppelt, wenn sich der mindestens eine Koppelstift in seiner zweiten axialen Endstellung befindet. Die Stellvorrichtung kann beispielsweise einen als Ringsegment ausgeführten Grundkörper aufweisen, welcher drehbeweglich mit der ersten Komponente oder mit der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss verbunden werden kann.According to the invention, the first coupling device comprises an actuating device, at least one first recess, which is formed on at least a fourth coupling area of the first component, at least one second recess, which is aligned with the at least one first recess on at least a fifth coupling area of the second component of the handle follower, and at least one coupling pin which is axially movably guided in the first recess and / or in the second recess. Here, the at least one coupling pin can be made shorter than a total length of the first recess and the second recess. Here, the at least one coupling pin can be arranged in a first axial end position completely in the first recess or in the second recess and in a second axial end position in the first recess and in the second recess. As a result, the first and second components of the handle follower are decoupled from one another when the at least one coupling pin is in its first axial end position. Alternatively, the first and second components of the handle follower are coupled to one another when the at least one coupling pin is in its second axial end position. The adjusting device can, for example, have a base body designed as a ring segment, which can be rotatably connected to the first component or to the second component of the handle follower.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Drückernussanordnung kann die Bewegung des mindestens einen Koppelstifts magnetisch erfolgen. So kann der mindestens eine Koppelstift magnetisch ausgeführt werden. Zu diesem Zweck kann der Koppelstift einen Magneten umfassen oder als Magnet ausgeführt werden. Zudem kann die Stellvorrichtung mindestens zwei Permanentmagnete aufweisen, welche mit unterschiedlicher Polarität im Grundkörper der Stellvorrichtung angeordnet werden können. Somit kann durch Verstellen des Grundkörpers der Stellvorrichtung der mindestens eine magnetische Koppelstift aus der korrespondierenden Aussparung herausgezogen oder in die korrespondierende Aussparung gedrückt werden. So kann in einer ersten Drehstellung des Grundkörpers der Stellvorrichtung ein erster Permanentmagnet über der korrespondierenden Aussparung angeordnet werden und den mindestens einen magnetischen Koppelstift anziehen. In einer zweiten Drehstellung des Grundkörpers kann ein zweiter Permanentmagnet über der korrespondierenden Aussparung angeordnet werden und den mindestens einen magnetischen Koppelstift abstoßen. Um den Grundkörper zwischen der ersten und zweiten Drehstellung zu bewegen, kann der Grundkörper umfangseitig bereichsweise ein Zahnsegment aufweisen, welches eine Verzahnung eines Antriebszahnrads kämmen kann. Dadurch kann der Grundkörper der Stellvorrichtung einfach und schnell zwischen den beiden Drehstellungen bewegt werden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the handle follower arrangement, the movement of the at least one coupling pin can take place magnetically. So the at least one coupling pin can be made magnetic. For this purpose, the coupling pin can comprise a magnet or be designed as a magnet. In addition, the adjusting device can have at least two permanent magnets, which can be arranged with different polarity in the main body of the adjusting device. Thus, by adjusting the base body of the adjusting device, the at least one magnetic coupling pin can be removed pulled out of the corresponding recess or pressed into the corresponding recess. Thus, in a first rotational position of the base body of the adjusting device, a first permanent magnet can be arranged over the corresponding recess and attract the at least one magnetic coupling pin. In a second rotational position of the base body, a second permanent magnet can be arranged over the corresponding recess and repel the at least one magnetic coupling pin. In order to move the base body between the first and second rotational position, the base body can have a toothed segment around the circumference, which can mesh with a toothing of a drive gear. As a result, the main body of the adjusting device can be moved easily and quickly between the two rotary positions.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Drückernussanordnung kann die erste Komponente und/oder die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss einen Innenmehrkant aufweisen, welcher zur Betätigung mit einem korrespondierenden ersten Außenmehrkant eines ersten Drückers oder eines zweiten Drückers gekoppelt werden kann. Hierbei kann der Innenmehrkant direkt in die korrespondierende Komponente oder in einen Einsatz eingebracht werden, welcher drehfest mit der korrespondierenden Komponente verbunden werden kann. So kann beispielsweise ein erster Innenmehrkant direkt in die erste Komponente der Drückernuss eingebracht werden, und ein zweiter Innenmehrkant kann in einen Einsatz eingebracht werden, welcher drehfest mit der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss verbunden ist. Des Weiteren kann der erste Innenmehrkant zur Betätigung über einen ersten Außenmehrkant mit dem ersten Drücker gekoppelt werden, und der zweite Innenmehrkant des Einsatzes kann zur Betätigung mit einem zweiten Außenmehrkant eines zweiten Drückers gekoppelt werden. Beim Zusammenbau des Schlosses kann durch Weglassen des Einsatzes und einer richtigen Positionierung des Stellelements, eine Schlossvariante mit einem beidseitig über die erste Koppelvorrichtung einkoppelbaren Drücker umgesetzt und aufgebaut werden. Bei dieser Schlossvariante kann das Stellelement der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung so eingestellt werden, dass die Komponente der Drückernuss ohne Innenmehrkant mit dem Betätigungselement gekoppelt ist.In a further advantageous embodiment of the handle follower arrangement, the first component and / or the second component of the handle follower can have a polygonal socket which can be coupled to a corresponding first polygonal outside of a first handle or a second handle for actuation. Here, the polygonal socket can be introduced directly into the corresponding component or into an insert which can be connected to the corresponding component in a rotationally fixed manner. For example, a first polygonal socket can be introduced directly into the first component of the handle follower, and a second polygonal socket can be introduced into an insert which is connected to the second component of the handle follower in a rotationally fixed manner. Furthermore, the first polygonal socket can be coupled to the first handle for actuation via a first polygonal socket, and the second polygonal socket of the insert can be coupled for operation with a second polygonal socket of a second handle. When assembling the lock, by omitting the insert and correctly positioning the adjusting element, a lock variant with a lever that can be coupled in on both sides via the first coupling device can be implemented and built up. In this lock variant, the actuating element of the second coupling device can be set so that the component of the handle follower is coupled to the actuating element without a polygonal socket.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung des Schlosses kann das Stellelement der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung bei einem DIN-rechts-Schloss in die erste axiale Endstellung und bei einem DIN-Iinks-Schloss in die zweite axiale Endstellung überführt werden.In an advantageous embodiment of the lock, the adjusting element of the second coupling device can be moved into the first axial end position with a DIN right lock and into the second axial end position with a DIN left lock.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung des Schlosses kann ein Elektromotor als Antrieb über eine Spindel auf das Antriebszahnrad wirken und den Grundkörper der Stellvorrichtung über das Zahnsegment zwischen der ersten und zweiten Drehstellung bewegen. Dies ermöglicht eine kostengünstige und funktionssichere Implementierung des Antriebs für die Stellvorrichtung.In a further advantageous embodiment of the lock, an electric motor can act as a drive via a spindle on the drive gear and the base body of the adjusting device Move over the toothed segment between the first and second rotational position. This enables an inexpensive and functionally reliable implementation of the drive for the actuating device.
Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand von zeichnerischen Darstellungen näher erläutert. In den zeichnerischen Darstellungen bezeichnen gleiche Bezugszeichen Komponenten bzw. Elemente, die gleiche bzw. analoge Funktionen ausführen.In the following, exemplary embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail with the aid of drawings. In the drawings, the same reference symbols designate components or elements that perform the same or analogous functions.
Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung der erfindungswesentlichen Komponenten eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Drückernussanordnung,
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Draufsicht auf das erfindungsgemäße Schloss aus
Fig. 1 , und - Fig. 3
- eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung für das erfindungsgemäße Schloss aus
Fig. 1 und 2 , - Fig. 4
- eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung für das erfindungsgemäße Schloss aus
Fig. 1 und 2 , - Fig. 5
- eine schematische Schnittdarstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung entlang der Schnittlinie IV - IV aus
Fig. 3 in einem ersten Kopplungszustand, - Fig. 6
- eine schematische Schnittdarstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung entlang der Schnittlinie IV - IV aus
Fig. 3 in einem zweiten Kopplungszustand, - Fig. 7
- eine schematische Schnittdarstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung entlang der Schnittlinie VII - VII aus
Fig. 3 in einem dritten Kopplungszustand, und - Fig. 8
- eine schematische Schnittdarstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung entlang der Schnittlinie VII - VII aus
Fig. 3 in einem vierten Kopplungszustand.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic perspective illustration of the components essential to the invention of an embodiment of a lock according to the invention with a handle follower arrangement according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a schematic plan view of the lock according to the invention
Fig. 1 , and - Fig. 3
- a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a handle arrangement according to the invention for the lock according to the invention
Figs. 1 and 2 , - Fig. 4
- a schematic perspective illustration of a second embodiment of a handle arrangement according to the invention for the lock according to the invention
Figs. 1 and 2 , - Fig. 5
- a schematic sectional view of the handle arrangement according to the invention along the section line IV-IV
Fig. 3 in a first coupling state, - Fig. 6
- a schematic sectional view of the handle arrangement according to the invention along the section line IV-IV
Fig. 3 in a second coupling state, - Fig. 7
- a schematic sectional view of the handle arrangement according to the invention along the section line VII-VII
Fig. 3 in a third coupling state, and - Fig. 8
- a schematic sectional view of the handle arrangement according to the invention along the section line VII-VII
Fig. 3 in a fourth coupling state.
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In
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So kann das Stellelement 34 bei einem DIN-rechts-Schloss ohne großen Aufwand einfach in die erste axiale Endstellung und bei einem DIN-Iinks-Schloss einfach in die zweite axiale Endstellung überführt werden.For example, with a DIN right-hand lock, the adjusting
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Um den Grundkörper 28A zwischen der ersten und zweiten Drehstellung zu bewegen, weist der Grundkörper 28A umfangseitig bereichsweise ein Zahnsegment 28.3 auf, welches eine erste Verzahnung 9.1 eines Antriebszahnrads 9 kämmt. Wie insbesondere aus
Wie aus
Die zweite Komponente 12B weist in einem in
Bei dem in
Befindet sich das Stellelement 34 der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung 30 in der in
Befindet sich das Stellelement 34 der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung 30 in der in
Bei einem in
Befinden sich die Koppelstifte 24 der ersten Koppelvorrichtung in der in
- 11
- Schlosslock
- 33
- Trägercarrier
- 55
- Antriebdrive
- 77th
- Spindelspindle
- 99
- AntriebszahnradDrive gear
- 9.1, 9.29.1, 9.2
- VerzahnungInterlocking
- 10, 10A10, 10A
- DrückernussanordnungHandle follower arrangement
- 1212th
- DrückernussHandle follower
- 12A, 12B12A, 12B
- Komponentecomponent
- 12.1A, 12.2A12.1A, 12.2A
- KoppelbereichCoupling area
- 12.1B, 12.2B12.1B, 12.2B
- KoppelbereichCoupling area
- 12.3A, 12.3B12.3A, 12.3B
- FederarmSpring arm
- 12.412.4
- erster Innenmehrkantfirst polygonal socket
- 1414th
- BetätigungselementActuator
- 14.114.1
- BetätigungsarmOperating arm
- 14.214.2
- Ringring
- 14.314.3
- KoppelbereichCoupling area
- 1616
- Einsatzcommitment
- 16.116.1
- zweiter Innenmehrkantsecond polygonal socket
- 18A, 18B18A, 18B
- RückstellfederReturn spring
- 2020th
- erste Koppelvorrichtungfirst coupling device
- 22A, 22B22A, 22B
- AussparungRecess
- 2424
- KoppelstiftCoupling pin
- 26A, 26B26A, 26B
- Anschlagattack
- 2828
- StellvorrichtungAdjusting device
- 28A28A
- GrundkörperBase body
- 28.1, 28.228.1, 28.2
- PermanentmagnetPermanent magnet
- 28.328.3
- ZahnsegmentTooth segment
- 3030th
- zweite Koppelvorrichtungsecond coupling device
- 3232
- DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
- 3434
- StellelementControl element
- 34A34A
- PassstiftDowel pin
- 36A, 36B36A, 36B
- Anschlagattack
Claims (20)
- Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) having a handle follower (12) and an actuating element (14) which can be coupled to the handle follower (12), wherein the handle follower (12) comprises a rotatably mounted first component (12A) and a rotatably mounted second component (12B), which components can be coupled to each other via a first coupling device (20), wherein a second coupling device (30) couples the first component (12A) or the second component (12B) of the handle follower (12) to the actuating element (14),
characterized
in that the first coupling device (20) comprises an adjustment device (28), at least one first recess (22A) which is formed on at least one fourth coupling region (12.2A) of the first component (12A), at least one second recess (22B) which is formed in alignment with the at least one first recess (22A) on at least one fifth coupling region (12.2B) of the second component (12B) of the handle follower (12), and at least one coupling pin (24) which is guided in an axially movable manner in the first recess (22A) and/or in the second recess (22B) . - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 1,
characterized
in that the first component (12A) and the second component (12B) of the handle follower (12) are each of annular design, wherein the first component (12A) comprises at least one first coupling region (12.1A) and the second component (12B) comprises at least one second coupling region (12.1B). - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 1,
characterized
in that the first component (12A) and the second component (12B) of the handle follower (12) are each mounted rotatably counter to the force of a restoring spring (18A, 18B). - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to one of Claims 1 to 3,
characterized
in that the actuating element (14) comprises an actuating arm (14.1), a rotatably mounted ring (14.2) and at least one third coupling region (14.3) which connects the actuating arm (14.1) to the ring (14.2) . - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to at least Claim 2 and Claim 4,
characterized
in that at least the third coupling region (14.3) of the actuating element (14) is arranged between the first coupling region (12.1A) of the first component (12A) and the second coupling region (12.1B) of the second component (12B) of the handle follower (12). - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 5,
characterized
in that the second coupling device (30) comprises a passage opening (32), which penetrates the first coupling region (12.1A), the second coupling region (12.1B) and the third coupling region (14.3), and an adjustment element (34) which is guided axially in the passage opening (32) and is movable manually in the passage opening (32) with a predeterminable application of force. - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 6,
characterized
in that the adjustment element (34) is designed to be shorter than the passage bore (32), wherein the adjustment element (34) penetrates only the first coupling region (12.1A) and the third coupling region (14.3) in a first axial end position and penetrates only the third coupling region (14.3) and the second coupling region (12.1B) in a second axial end position. - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 7,
characterized
in that the adjustment element (34) in the first axial position lies against a first stop (36A) formed in the first coupling region (12.1A) and in the second axial end position against a second stop (36B) formed in the second coupling region (12.1B). - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to one of Claims 6 to 8,
characterized
in that the adjustment element (34) is designed as a press pin (34A) or as a grub screw or as a grooved pin. - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 9,
characterized
in that the at least one coupling pin (24) is designed to be shorter than an overall length of the first recess (22A) and the second recess (22B), wherein the at least one coupling pin (24) in a first axial end position is arranged completely in the first recess (22A) or in the second recess (22B) and in a second axial end position is arranged in the first recess (22A) and in the second recess (22B) . - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 9 or 10,
characterized
in that the adjustment device (28) has a basic body (28A) which is designed as an annular segment and is connected rotatably to the first component (12A) or to the second component (12B) of the handle follower (12). - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to one of Claims 9 to 11,
characterized
in that the at least one coupling pin (24) is movable by means of magnetic force. - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 12,
characterized
in that the at least one coupling pin (24) is designed to be magnetic, and the adjustment device (28) has at least two permanent magnets (28.1, 28.2) which are arranged with different polarity in the basic body (28A). - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 13,
characterized
in that, in a first rotational position of the basic body (28A), a first permanent magnet (28.1) is arranged above the corresponding recess (22A, 22B) and attracts the at least one magnetic coupling pin (24), and, in a second rotational position of the basic body (28A), a second permanent magnet (28.2) is arranged above the corresponding recess (22A, 22B) and repels the at least one magnetic coupling pin (24). - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 14,
characterized
in that the basic body (28A) circumferentially in regions has a toothed segment (28.3) which meshes in a toothing (9.1) of a driving gearwheel (9) in order to move the basic body (28A) between the first and second rotational position. - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to one of Claims 1 to 15,
characterized
in that the first component (12A) and/or the second component (12B) have/has a polygonal socket (12.4, 16.1) which, for actuation, can be coupled to a corresponding polygonal stub of a first handle or a second handle. - Handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) according to Claim 16,
characterized
in that the polygonal socket (12.4, 16.1) is introduced directly into the corresponding component (12A) or into an insert (16) which is connected to the corresponding component (12B) for conjoint rotation. - Lock (1) having a lock housing, a fore end plate, at least one bolt, at least one latch and a handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) which can be actuated by means of at least one handle,
characterized in that the handle follower arrangement (10, 10A) is designed according to at least one of Patent Claims 1 to 17. - Lock (1) according to Claim 18,
characterized
in that the adjustment element (34) is transferred into the first axial end position in the case of a DIN right lock and into the second axial end position in the case of a DIN left lock. - Lock (1) according at least to Claims 11, 15 and Claim 18 or 19,
characterized
in that an electric motor acts as a drive (5) on the driving gearwheel (9) via a spindle (7) and moves the basic body (28A) of the adjustment device (28) between the first and second rotational position via the toothed segment (28.3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL18171415T PL3412851T3 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-05-09 | Spindle hole assembly for a lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017209634.9A DE102017209634A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | Handle nut arrangement for a lock |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3412851A1 EP3412851A1 (en) | 2018-12-12 |
EP3412851B1 true EP3412851B1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
Family
ID=62148143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18171415.5A Active EP3412851B1 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-05-09 | Spindle hole assembly for a lock |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3412851B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109025489B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017209634A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3412851T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021203025A1 (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2022-08-11 | Geze Gmbh | Door lock system, door and method for controlling a door lock system |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1263072B (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1996-07-24 | Deo Errani | DEVICE FOR ADAPTING AN ANTI-PANIC LOCK TO THE OPENING DIRECTION OF A DOOR, PREPARING THIS LOCK TO OPEN ON ONE SIDE AND ENABLE IT TO OPEN ON THE OPPOSITE SIDE ONLY |
CN2489044Y (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2002-05-01 | 昆明金安利信息技术有限公司 | Lock mechanism with function of opening door on left side and right side |
CN2551729Y (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-05-21 | 昆明金安利信息技术有限公司 | Lock cylinder mechanism capable of realizing multi-directionally opening door |
FI115479B (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-13 | Abloy Oy | Door lock with controllable pressure function |
TWM362877U (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-08-11 | Tong Lung Metal Ind Co Ltd | Lock-latch with clutching structure |
DE102011000552A1 (en) * | 2011-02-08 | 2012-08-09 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Switchable handle nut for a door lock |
DE102014004136A1 (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-09-24 | Kfv Karl Fliether Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method of operating a panic lock |
DE102015210948A1 (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-15 | Geze Gmbh | lock |
-
2017
- 2017-06-08 DE DE102017209634.9A patent/DE102017209634A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 PL PL18171415T patent/PL3412851T3/en unknown
- 2018-05-09 EP EP18171415.5A patent/EP3412851B1/en active Active
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810583264.2A patent/CN109025489B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109025489B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
PL3412851T3 (en) | 2021-12-06 |
EP3412851A1 (en) | 2018-12-12 |
DE102017209634A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 |
CN109025489A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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