EP3400373A1 - Laufschaufel für eine gasturbine mit gekühlter anstreifkante - Google Patents
Laufschaufel für eine gasturbine mit gekühlter anstreifkanteInfo
- Publication number
- EP3400373A1 EP3400373A1 EP17707889.6A EP17707889A EP3400373A1 EP 3400373 A1 EP3400373 A1 EP 3400373A1 EP 17707889 A EP17707889 A EP 17707889A EP 3400373 A1 EP3400373 A1 EP 3400373A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- squealer
- edge
- rotor according
- recess
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001585676 Orthonama obstipata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010678 Paulownia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/18—Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
- F01D5/187—Convection cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/20—Specially-shaped blade tips to seal space between tips and stator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/18—Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
- F01D5/186—Film cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
- F05D2260/202—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling by film cooling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rotor blade for a gas turbine, comprising a radially extending airfoil having an airfoil body having a peripheral wall with a pressure-side wall portion and a suction-side wall portion, a connected in the region of the blade tip with the peripheral wall plate-shaped crown base and a along wherein the peripheral wall and the crown bottom define a cavity in the airfoil body, the squealer edge is flush with the peripheral wall on the outside and protrudes radially beyond the crown bottom and cooling channels are formed in the airfoil body which extend from the cavity to the cooling edge exit openings provided.
- the gas turbine plant has a Strö ⁇ flow duct, a turbine rotor rotatably supported in the axial direction thereof.
- This comprises a plurality of Rad ⁇ discs, at the radially outer end surfaces in each case a plurality of blades are arranged in the form of a blade ring.
- the blades have for this purpose on each show ⁇ felffure which are inserted into one or more formed on the end faces of the wheel discs and grooves defined therein.
- Blade platforms are formed on the upper surface of the blade roots, projecting from its side facing away from the wheel disc Au ⁇ zitit airfoils in the flow channel.
- the gas turbine plant of the Strö ⁇ flow duct is traversed by the hot gas, where the flowing hot gas applied to the blades with a force that is converted to an acting on the turbine rotor torque due to the shape of the airfoils, which drives the door ⁇ binennoter rotating.
- an objective is to provide blades have for the operation of the gas turbine plant suffi ⁇ sponding mechanical strength even at high loads, the thermal loading.
- running blades are provided with complex coating systems.
- blades are cooled during operation of the gas turbine plant.
- cavities and cooling ⁇ channels are formed in their interior, which are traversed by a cooling fluid, usually air.
- Common cooling methods are, for example, the impingement cooling, in which the cooling fluid is guided so that it impinges from the inside to the wall of the blade, or the film cooling, in which the cooling fluid through in the
- Airfoil body which is closed in the region of the blade tip by a so-called crown bottom. Furthermore, in the region of the blade tip, the blade body carries a squealer edge, which is cast on the outside of the blade body in a flush manner and along the outer cone. the peripheral wall of the airfoil body protrudes in the radia ⁇ len direction.
- the turbine runner may creep out of its original central position, increase the length of the rotor blade as a result of centrifugal force, or ovalize an originally circular flow channel.
- These effects result from settling and / or elongation as a result of thermal stress from the hot gas and / or from rotational centrifugal forces or gravitational force.
- the resulting contact between the end faces of the squealer edges and the channel wall leads to a friction-related removal of material in the form of metal dust or metal chips from the
- the present invention provides a rotor blade for a gas turbine of the type mentioned, in which at least one recess is formed in the end face of the squealer, in which at least a part of the cooling channels opens such that thedefluidaustrittsöff- openings completely in a bottom area the at least one depression lie.
- the invention is based on the consideration to lower the cooling fluid outlet openings relative to the radial direction relative to the end face of the squealer.
- This is he ⁇ invention causes by the fact that in the end face of the squealer at least one recess is formed and at least a portion of the cooling outlet openings are arranged completely in a bottom portion of at least one recess. In this way, the cooling fluid outlet openings of the contact area between the end face of the
- Airfoil material is reduced or prevented. As a result, the cooling performance over the service life of the gas turbine plant is essentially maintained, which is associated with a correspondingly long life of the blades.
- the bottom area of the at least one depression is arranged angeord ⁇ net with respect to the radial direction between the end face of the squealer and the outer surface of the crown bottom.
- the bottom portion is formed as a flat bottom surface, which has a depth relative to the end face, which is in the range of 0.5 mm to 4.5 mmm and be ⁇ preferably in the range of 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm.
- the small depth of the bottom surface of the recess opposite the end face is sufficient. to prevent ablated from the end face Mate ⁇ rialp
- the tip squealer has relative to the radial direction relative to the outer surface of the crown base an overall height which is, and in the range of 1 mm to 10 mm, advantageously ⁇ adhesive in the range of 1.5 mm to 6 mm preferably 3.5 mm , In rubbing edges with a total height in this area depressions of suitable depth can be readily formed.
- an inner surface of the squealer is inclined ⁇ on the outward radial direction to form a first inclination angle, wherein the first Ne Techswin ⁇ angle is measured in a direction extending in the radial direction plane intersecting the squealer vertically by ⁇ , and in which Range is from 0 ° to 45 ° and vor ⁇ zugt more than 10 ° and / or less than 30 °. Due to the inclination of the inner surface of the squealer edge, the squealer edge widened from the end face in the direction of the crown bottom. This improves the stability of the
- Rubbing edge and additionally improves the heat transfer between the squealer edge and the crown bottom or the circumferential wall.
- the at least one recess extends to form a stepped cross-section to a réellesei ⁇ te the squealer, wherein in particular a stepped corner of the cross section, preferably, the inner corner is rounded.
- at least one recess is open towards the inside. Such depressions can already be easily produced during the casting of the airfoil body or only later, for example, by milling or erosion.
- each cooling channel is opposite to a plane perpendicular to the radial direction in the direction of the leading edge of the Blade or inclined in the direction of the trailing edge of the Laufschau ⁇ fel to form a third and / or fourth inclination angle, the third inclination angle in the direction of the trailing edge of the blade and the fourth inclination angle in the direction of the leading edge of the blade in each case in a plane which Measuring plane of the first angle of inclination perpendicularly intersects, be measured, in the range between 30 ° and 90 °, more preferably hiss are 30 ° and 80 ° and in ⁇ particular 45 °. Cooling channels with such a slope in the direction of the leading edge or in the direction of
- Trailing edge have a greater length, which can improve the convective cooling of the squealer.
- the beams are guided over the tops of the squealer saugsei- term and there cool the surface, where it is most-esten usually.
- they can favorably influence the flow direction of the exiting cooling fluid. Cooling channels of different inclination directions can penetrate or intersect without penetration.
- the end face of the tip squealer has a width which is ge ⁇ ringer than the thickness of the peripheral wall of the blade ⁇ blade body in the region of the at least one recess.
- the end face of the squeal edge may have a width that is less than the width of the bottom area of the at least one depression. In this way, only a relatively narrow outer region of the squealer forms its radially outer end region.
- the end face of the tip squealer and the Bodenbe ⁇ reaching the at least one recess have a width which is approximately equal to the thickness of the peripheral wall of the shovel blade body in the region of at least one recess in the region of the at least one recess together.
- Such rubbing edges essentially represent a continuation of the peripheral wall of the airfoil body beyond the crown bottom.
- Squealer be formed as a groove while leaving an outside end face portion and an inside end face portion, in particular the inner ⁇ corners of the recess are rounded.
- the width of the outside end surface portion and the width of the inside end surface portion of the squeal edge may each be in the range of 0.5 mm to 5 mm, and preferably at least 1 mm, the ratio between the outside width and the outside inside width in the range between 0.7 mm and 1.3 mm, in particular 0.9 and 1.1 and is preferably 1.
- the peripheral wall tapers in the direction of the crown bottom in favor of the cavity, the thickness of the circumferential wall being reduced from an initial thickness to a tapered thickness which is at least half the initial thickness, and Rejuvenation over a radial portion of the peripheral wall takes place, the height of which is at least five times and at most ten times as large as the initial thickness. Due to the reduced thickness of the peripheral wall immediately below the crown bottom, the cooling channels can be easily accommodated ⁇ det so that they are closer to the outside of the
- the squeal edge extends, which is accompanied by an improved convective cooling of the squealer edge.
- the cooling fluid outlet openings are arranged next to one another and at a distance from each other, in particular equidistantly and / or along a line.
- Such arranged cooling fluid outlet openings are to a certain degree to cool the squealer ent ⁇ long your peripheral extension.
- the cooling fluid outlet openings can be distributed as desired.
- the at least one recess can only in a projecting from the suction-side wall portion of the surrounding wall portion of
- each cooling channel extends geradli ⁇ nig and / or has a circular cross-section with a diameter which is in the range of 0.25 mm to 2 mm and is preferably 0.6 mm.
- the cooling channels may be in the range ofbisfluidaus- openings be widened, the widened portions in particular are in the form of a cylinder whose height at most five times, preferably as large as the through ⁇ diameter of the cooling channel and / or its diameter is at most three times, preferably twice as big is like the diameter of the cooling channel.
- Such expanded cooling fluid outlet openings can act as diffusers and expand the outgoing cooling fluid flow accordingly, so that a large area of the squealer edge can be cooled according to the principle of film cooling.
- the cooling fluid outlet openings can also be widened in a conical, semi-conical or fan-like manner.
- the cooling channels are formed as bores. By drilling, rectilinear cooling channels of circular cross-section can be easily inserted into a cast airfoil body.
- the cooling channels relative to the radial Rich ⁇ tung are advantageously transversely to the inner surface of the squealer under Ausbil ⁇ dung a second inclination angle is inclined, wherein insbesonde ⁇ re the second angle of inclination of the cooling channels, which are measured in each case in a plane extending in the radial direction plane containing the Squeal edge perpendicularly intersects, are equal to or approximately equal to the first inclination angle of the inner surface of the squealer. Cooling channels with such an inclination guide the cooling fluid emerging from the cooling fluid outlet openings from the inside to the outer end area of the squealer edge.
- a third and / or fourth angle of inclination is formed - the third angle of inclination - in the direction of the trailing edge of the rotor blade and the fourth angle of inclination - in the direction of the angle of impact of the cylinder cl-j cwcil - in a plane which intersects the first angle of inclination - be measured, in the range between-3- ⁇ - 2 -öftd - ⁇ - 2 -o and preferably-4- ⁇ - ⁇ -.-Kühlkanälc with a-olchen inclination in the direction of the inflow or -in the direction of Abströmkantc have a longer-length, whereby the convective cooling of the squeal edge-can improve.
- a transition region between an inner surface of the squealer edge and the outer surface of the crown base is rounded off. This improves the aerodynamic see blade tip features. Otherwise, the inner surface of the squealer along the radial direction is considered, mostly straight.
- the blade body is produced by casting or in a generative process, in particular by means of 3D printing. Casting has been found to be a suitable manufacturing process, in particular for cooled airfoils with a cavity in their interior. But also generative processes are suitable for the production of airfoil bodies.
- Figure 1 is a partial perspective view of a blade ⁇ blade of a blade according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 shows an enlarged partial view of that in FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the blade shown in FIG. 2 taken along the line labeled III;
- FIG. 4 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of a blade of a blade according to a second
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a blade of a blade according to a third embodiment
- Embodiment of the present invention which corresponds to Figure 3; an enlarged cross-sectional view of a Blade ⁇ blade of a blade according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to Figure 3; an enlarged partial view of a blade of a blade according to a fifth embodiment ⁇ form of the present invention, which corresponds to Figure 2; and an enlarged partial view of a blade of a blade according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to FIG.
- FIGS 1 to 3 show a blade for a Gastur ⁇ bine according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the blade includes an airfoil 1 extending in a radial direction R with a cast airfoil body 2.
- the airfoil body 2 has a peripheral wall 3 having a pressure-side wall portion 3a and a suction-side wall portion 3b.
- the airfoil body around ⁇ 2 summarizes a plate-shaped crown bottom 4 which is connected with the circumferential wall 3 in the region of the blade tip. 5
- the peripheral wall 3 and the crown bottom 4 define in the airfoil body 2 a cavity 6, which is flowed through during the operation of the gas turbine by a cooling fluid.
- the airfoil body 2 comprises a
- the squeal edge 7 extends along the peripheral wall 3 and is aligned on the outside with this. Since ⁇ stands at the squealer 7 radially above the crown base 4 and has based on the radial direction R relative to the outer surface 4a of the crown bottom an overall height h, which is measured perpendicular to the outer surface 4a of the crown base and is about 3 mm. An inner surface 7a of
- Rubbing edge 7 is largest according to the cross-sectional view. partly rectilinear and with respect to the radial direction R by a first inclination angle ⁇ of about 25 ° ge ⁇ tends, which is measured in a in the radial direction (R) extending plane which intersects the squeal edge 7 perpendicular.
- a transition region 8 between the inner surface 7a of the squealer edge 7 and the outer surface 4a of the crown ⁇ bottom 4 is rounded.
- a ⁇ Ver indentation 9 is formed, which extends to form a tellstuf ⁇ th cross section up to the inside of the tip squealer. 7
- the inside corner 10 of the stepped cross-section ⁇ is rounded.
- the bottom portion 9 a of the recess 9 is formed as a flat bottom surface and with respect to the radial direction R between the end face 7 b
- the recess 9 with respect to the end face 7 b has a Depth hi, which is measured as a vertical distance between the bottom surface 9a and the end face 7b and is about 1 mm.
- the vertically measured height h.2 of the bottom surface of the recess 9 over the outer surface 4a of the crown base 4 is approximately 2 mm.
- the bottom surface 9a of the recess 9 and the outer ⁇ surface 4a of the crown base 4 can also each other and / or to the radial direction R may be inclined, with the depth hi or the height .2 then based in each case on the inner ⁇ corner 10 to are determined.
- the end face 7b of the squealer 7 has a width ai which is smaller than the thickness di of the peripheral wall 3 of the airfoil body 2 in the region of the recess 9.
- the width ai of the end face 7b of the squealer 7 in the area of the recess 9 is less than the width bi of the bottom portion 9a
- the end face 7b of the squealer 7 and the bottom portion 9a of the recess 9 have a width ai + bi, which is approximately equal to the thickness di of the peripheral wall 3 of the airfoil body 2 in the region of the recess 9, wherein the thickness di vertical distance between the outer surface and the inner surface of mattersswandung 3 is gemes ⁇ sen.
- the widths ai and bi are parallel to each other and to the measured discomfortflä ⁇ surface 4a of the base crown. 4
- Other embodiments of the present invention may have relative proportions of the widths ai and bi and the thickness di that differ from those selected here.
- cooling channels 11 are formed, which extend from the cavity 6 toridgefluidaustritts- openings 12 which are provided in the squealer 7.
- the cooling channels 11 open into the recess 9 in such a way that the cooling fluid outlet openings 12 are arranged completely in the bottom area 9a of the recess 9.
- the cooling fluid outlet openings 12 are equidistant in the depression 9 and arranged next to one another along a line.
- Je ⁇ the cooling channel 11 is formed as a bore and extends in a straight line. It has a circular cross section with a diameter of about 0.6 mm.
- Each cooling channel 11 is inclined with respect to the radial direction R transversely to the inner surface 7a of the squealer edge 7, wherein the second angle of inclination ⁇ of the cooling channels 11, each measured in a plane extending in the radial direction R, which intersects the squealer 7 perpendicular , are approximately equal to the first inclination angle ⁇ of the inner surface 7a of the squealer edge 7.
- FIG. 4 shows a rotor for a gas turbine according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the construction of this blade is basically in agreement with the on ⁇ construction illustrated in the Figures 1 to 3 the first embodiment.
- the cooling channels are widened in the region of the cooling fluid outlet openings.
- the widened cooling fluid opening 12a has the shape of a Zy ⁇ Linders whose height h 5 is equal to the diameter of the cooling channel 11 and whose diameter C 5 is twice as large as the diameter of the cooling channel 11, whereby the cylinder results in a cross-sectional area, the four times as large as the cross-sectional area of the cooling channel 11.
- a widened cooling flow is generated in accordance with which a large area of the squealer edge 7 can be cooled.
- FIG. 5 shows a rotor for a gas turbine according to a third embodiment of the present invention. It basically has the same structure as the rotor blade shown in Figures 1 to 3.
- the recess 9 is formed as a groove leaving a Budapestlysei ⁇ term face portion and an inside end ⁇ surface portion, so does not extend to the inside of the squealer 7, but is also ⁇ inside bounded by the squealer 7.
- the outside end face 7b has a width a 2
- the inside end face 7b has a width C2
- the bottom area 9a of the recess 9 has a width b 2 .
- FIG. 6 shows a rotor for a gas turbine according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. It differs from the previously described embodiments in that the circumferential wall 3 tapers in the direction of the crown base 4 in favor of the cavity 6.
- the thickness of the circumferential wall 3 is reduced by a gangsdicke di to a tapered thickness d 2 , which is about half as large as the initial thickness di.
- the taper takes place via a radial section of the circumferential wall 3, whose height 1 is approximately five times the initial thickness di.
- the taper is linear, ie the inside of the peripheral wall 3 is flat and inclined relative to embodiments without tapering of the peripheral wall 3 by an angle ⁇ .
- the bank angle ⁇ of the cooling channels 11 is selected smaller such that the cooling channels 11 extend closer to the outside of the squealer edge 7, whereby the convective cooling of the squealer edge 7 is improved.
- the transition region to the crown bottom 4 is rounded, wherein the curvature is defined by a radius of curvature r 2 , which may deviate from the radius of curvature ri of embodiments without tapering of the circumferential wall 3.
- a radius of curvature r 2 is shown, which is about twice as large as ri.
- the transition region of the taper facing away from the crown bottom 4 is rounded to avoid an edge, wherein the rounding is defined by a radius of curvature r3.
- FIG. 7 shows a moving blade for a gas turbine according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. It has the same basic structure as the previously described embodiments and differs from the previously described embodiments in that the cooling channels are inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the radial direction R in the direction of the trailing edge of the blade. In this case, the third inclination angles are measured in the direction of the trailing edge of the blade in a plane which perpendicularly intersects the measuring plane of the first inclination angle ⁇ and amount to 45 °. As a result, the cooling channels 11 have a greater length, which improves the convective cooling of the squealer edge 7.
- FIG. 8 shows a moving blade for a gas turbine according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. 1 b
- cooling channels 11 which are inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the radial direction R in the direction of the leading edge of the blade.
- the cooling channels 11 of different inclination directions penetrate each other. Alternatively, however, they can also intersect without penetration, in particular if the cooling fluid outlet openings 12 are arranged in two rows arranged next to one another.
- the fourth inclination angle ⁇ may be selected differently from the third inclination angle.
- An advantage of the blade according to the invention is that the cooling channels 11 are not or only slightly by Mate ⁇ riped from the end face 7b of the squealer 7 zuge ⁇ sets. This ensures a constant during operation of the gas turbine cooling the squealer 7 and thus a long life of the rotor blade.
- a further advantage of the blade according to the invention is shown in the simple manufacture of the recess 9 and the cooling channels 11. Due to the small depth of the recess 9, an effective cooling of the squealer 7 remains possible over its entire height h.
- the cooling fluid flowing from thedefluidaus ⁇ openings 12 is hardly deflected on its short path to the outside stage of the squealer 7 during operation of the gas turbine, which is accompanied by an effec ⁇ tive cooling of the blade tip 5.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159107.8A EP3216983A1 (de) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Laufschaufel für eine gasturbine mit gekühlter anstreifkante |
PCT/EP2017/054734 WO2017153219A1 (de) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-03-01 | Laufschaufel für eine gasturbine mit gekühlter anstreifkante |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3400373A1 true EP3400373A1 (de) | 2018-11-14 |
EP3400373B1 EP3400373B1 (de) | 2021-04-28 |
Family
ID=55486583
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159107.8A Withdrawn EP3216983A1 (de) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Laufschaufel für eine gasturbine mit gekühlter anstreifkante |
EP17707889.6A Active EP3400373B1 (de) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-03-01 | Laufschaufel für eine gasturbine mit gekühlter anstreifkante |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159107.8A Withdrawn EP3216983A1 (de) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Laufschaufel für eine gasturbine mit gekühlter anstreifkante |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11136892B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP3216983A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN209976583U (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017153219A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
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US10436038B2 (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2019-10-08 | General Electric Company | Turbine engine with an airfoil having a tip shelf outlet |
CA2958459A1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-19 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Compressor rotor for supersonic flutter and/or resonant stress mitigation |
CN109154200B (zh) * | 2016-05-24 | 2021-06-15 | 通用电气公司 | 涡轮发动机的翼型件和叶片,及对应的流动冷却流体的方法 |
US11480057B2 (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2022-10-25 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Airfoil cooling circuit |
JP6979382B2 (ja) | 2018-03-29 | 2021-12-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | タービン動翼、及びガスタービン |
DE102020202891A1 (de) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-09-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbinenschaufelspitze, Turbinenschaufel und Verfahren |
US11608746B2 (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2023-03-21 | General Electric Company | Airfoils for gas turbine engines |
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US5261789A (en) | 1992-08-25 | 1993-11-16 | General Electric Company | Tip cooled blade |
US5733102A (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 1998-03-31 | General Electric Company | Slot cooled blade tip |
US6224336B1 (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2001-05-01 | General Electric Company | Triple tip-rib airfoil |
US6164914A (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2000-12-26 | General Electric Company | Cool tip blade |
US20030021684A1 (en) | 2001-07-24 | 2003-01-30 | Downs James P. | Turbine blade tip cooling construction |
EP1281837A1 (de) | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-05 | ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd | Kühlvorrichtung für Turbinenschaufelspitzen |
US7494319B1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2009-02-24 | Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. | Turbine blade tip configuration |
US7597539B1 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2009-10-06 | Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. | Turbine blade with vortex cooled end tip rail |
FR2907157A1 (fr) | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-18 | Snecma Sa | Aube mobile de turbomachine |
US7740445B1 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2010-06-22 | Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. | Turbine blade with near wall cooling |
US8061987B1 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2011-11-22 | Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. | Turbine blade with tip rail cooling |
US8113779B1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2012-02-14 | Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. | Turbine blade with tip rail cooling and sealing |
US8066485B1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-11-29 | Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. | Turbine blade with tip section cooling |
US8182221B1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2012-05-22 | Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. | Turbine blade with tip sealing and cooling |
US8197211B1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2012-06-12 | Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. | Composite air cooled turbine rotor blade |
GB201006451D0 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-06-02 | Rolls Royce Plc | Blades |
FR2982903B1 (fr) | 2011-11-17 | 2014-02-21 | Snecma | Aube de turbine a gaz a decalage vers l'intrados des sections de tete et a canaux de refroidissement |
US20140044557A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | General Electric Company | Turbine blade and method for cooling the turbine blade |
US9879544B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2018-01-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Turbine rotor blades with improved tip portion cooling holes |
US10570750B2 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2020-02-25 | General Electric Company | Turbine component with tip rail cooling passage |
US10934852B2 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2021-03-02 | General Electric Company | Turbine blade tip cooling system including tip rail cooling insert |
-
2016
- 2016-03-08 EP EP16159107.8A patent/EP3216983A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201790000656.0U patent/CN209976583U/zh active Active
- 2017-03-01 WO PCT/EP2017/054734 patent/WO2017153219A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-03-01 US US16/081,205 patent/US11136892B2/en active Active
- 2017-03-01 EP EP17707889.6A patent/EP3400373B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11136892B2 (en) | 2021-10-05 |
EP3216983A1 (de) | 2017-09-13 |
CN209976583U (zh) | 2020-01-21 |
EP3400373B1 (de) | 2021-04-28 |
WO2017153219A1 (de) | 2017-09-14 |
US20200386104A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 |
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