EP3382128A1 - Treibstangenbeschlag für verriegelungssystem einer schliessvorrichtung eines öffnungselements eines gebäudes - Google Patents
Treibstangenbeschlag für verriegelungssystem einer schliessvorrichtung eines öffnungselements eines gebäudes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3382128A1 EP3382128A1 EP17163213.6A EP17163213A EP3382128A1 EP 3382128 A1 EP3382128 A1 EP 3382128A1 EP 17163213 A EP17163213 A EP 17163213A EP 3382128 A1 EP3382128 A1 EP 3382128A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- follower
- housing
- cremone
- hand
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cremone for a locking system of a closure device.
- This invention relates to the field of the building and, more particularly, that of the manufacture of hardware for fitting a closing device of an opening of a construction such as a door, a window, a French window or the like.
- Such cremone comprises a housing intended to be positioned inside a housing that includes the closure device, more particularly the opening of such a closure device.
- This cremone also comprises a follower, mounted at least in rotation inside the housing, this along an axis of rotation and between an unlocking position and a locking position.
- This nut has a toothing and an opening for receiving a transmission square.
- Said cremone further comprises a rod movable in translation relative to the housing in a translation direction, this between an unlocking position and a locking position.
- This rod comprises a rack engaged with the toothing of the follower, this for a drive in translation of this rod under the impulse of a rotation of the follower.
- This rod comprises or is connected to an operating rod which comprises at least one locking member designed to cooperate with at least one striker, which comprises the locking system, and which equips, more particularly, the frame of the closure device.
- the present invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of the espagnolettes of the state of the art.
- the invention relates to a cremone for a locking system of a closing device of an opening of a construction.
- This cremone comprises, on the one hand, a housing, on the other hand, a follower, mounted at least in rotation inside the housing along an axis of rotation and between an unlocking position and a locking position, and having a toothing and an opening for receiving a transmission square and, secondly, a rod, movable in translation relative to the housing in a translational direction, and having a rack engaged with the toothing of the follower .
- This espagnolette is characterized in that, on the one hand, it comprises housing means for housing the transmission square inside the opening of the follower, this with a transverse clearance in a transverse direction relative to the the axis of rotation of the follower, on the other hand, it comprises mounting means for mounting the follower inside the housing, this with a longitudinal clearance in a direction parallel to the direction of translation of the rod and, d ' still further, it is configured so that, when the follower is in the locking position, the transverse play and the longitudinal play extend in the same direction, this to allow a translational movement of the follower relative to the housing.
- the housing means are constituted by the opening, which comprises the follower, which has a rectangular shape, and which comprises, on the one hand, small sides which have a substantially equal to that of the sides of the transmission square and, on the other hand, long sides which have a length greater than that of the short sides of the opening
- the mounting means comprise, on the one hand, at least one hub, which laterally comprises the follower, and which adopts a circular shape and, on the other hand, at least one housing, that includes the housing, which adopts an oblong shape, which extends along an axis parallel to the translation direction of the rod, and within which extends said at least one hub.
- the transverse clearance is at least equal to the longitudinal clearance.
- the invention also relates to a locking system for a device for closing an opening of a construction, this locking system comprising a espagnolette and a transmission square.
- This locking system is characterized in that the espagnolette has the characteristics described above.
- the transmission square is housed inside the opening of the follower with a transverse clearance while the follower is housed inside the housing with a longitudinal clearance.
- the transverse play and the longitudinal play extend in the same direction which allows a translation of the follower relative to the housing.
- a burglary stress exerted directly on the rod or on a locking member associated with this rod, has the effect of causing such a translation, with respect to the housing, the follower who adopts , then, a locking position in rotation.
- Such blockage in rotation of the follower prevents, advantageously and when a burglary stress is exerted, a displacement in translation, from the locking position to the unlocking position, of the rod and, therefore, of the locking member .
- the latter remains, therefore and despite such burglary, in a locking position which ensures the locking of the locking system and, therefore, the closure device.
- cremone according to the invention because of its particular technical characteristics, does not cause sliding friction under load that could penalize the handling of the closure device.
- cremone according to the invention incorporates traditional elements (although having developed), this cremone is likely to easily and cheaply replace conventional espagnolette bolts, or even to replace such cremones, especially in the part of a renovation or improvement of the safety of a construction.
- the invention relates, more particularly, to a cremone 1 for a locking system 2 of such a device for closing an opening of a construction.
- Such cremone 1 comprises a housing 3 intended to be positioned inside a housing that includes said closure device, more particularly the opening of such a closure device.
- This follower 4 comprises, on the one hand, a toothing 40, which comprises at least one tooth (or even a plurality of teeth as visible in the appended figures), and which equips the periphery of this follower 4 and, on the other hand on the other hand, an opening 41, in particular a through opening, configured to receive a transmission square 5 that comprises the locking system 2.
- the espagnolette 1 also comprises a rod 6 which may consist of an operating rod comprising at least one locking member (not shown) designed to cooperate with at least one striker (not shown), which comprises the locking system 2 and which equips, more particularly, the frame of the closing device.
- this rod 6 may also be constituted by a transmission rod engaged with such an operating rod.
- this rod 6 extends at least partially inside the housing 3, particularly at the rear of a headrest 30 which closes such a housing 3.
- This rod 6 is movable in translation relative to this housing 3, this in a translation direction T as well as between an unlocking position ( Figures 1 and 2 ) and a locking position ( Figures 3 to 6 ).
- This rod 6 comprises a rack 60 engaged with the toothing 40 of the follower 4.
- this rack 60 comprises at least one hollow (or a plurality of depressions) or (and preferably) at least one opening 61 (or a plurality of openings as visible in the appended figures) which cooperate with the tooth or teeth of the toothing 40 of the follower 4, in order to drive the rod 6 in translation in the direction, under the impulse of a rotation of this follower 4 translation T, between the unlocking position and the locking position.
- the espagnolette 1 comprises housing means 7 for housing the transmission square 5 inside the opening 41 of the follower 4, this with a transverse clearance 8 in a direction transverse to the axis rotation of the follower 4.
- this cremone 1 comprises mounting means 9 for mounting the follower 4 inside the housing 3, this with a longitudinal clearance 10 in a direction parallel to the translation direction T of the rod 6.
- This cremone 1 is then configured so that when the follower 4 is in the locking position ( Figures 3 to 6 ), the transverse clearance 8 and the longitudinal clearance 10 extend in the same direction (namely a direction parallel to the translation direction T of the rod 6), to allow a displacement in translation of the follower 4 relative to the housing 3, between a unlocking position in rotation ( Figures 3 and 4 ) and a locking position in rotation ( Figures 5 and 6 ) of this follower 4.
- the espagnolette 1 comprises housing means 7 for housing the transmission square 5 inside the opening 41 of the follower 4, this with a transverse clearance 8 in a direction transverse to the rotation axis of the follower 4.
- these housing means 7 are constituted by the opening 41, which comprises the follower 4, and which has a rectangular shape.
- this opening 41 comprises, then, on the one hand, short sides 410 which have a length substantially equal to that of the sides 50 of the transmission square 5 but configured to allow movement of this square maneuver 5 inside this opening 41.
- this opening 41 has long sides 411 which have a length greater than that of the short sides 410 of the opening 41.
- the espagnolette 1 comprises mounting means 9 for mounting the follower 4 inside the housing 3, this with a longitudinal clearance 10 in a direction parallel to the translation direction T of the rod 6.
- these mounting means 9 comprise, on the one hand, at least one hub 42, which laterally comprises the follower 4, and which adopts a circular shape and, on the other hand, at least a housing 31, which comprises the housing 3, which adopts an oblong shape, which extends along an axis parallel to the translation direction T of the rod 6, and within which extends said at least one hub 42 .
- these mounting means 9 comprise, in fact, on the one hand, two hubs 42, which has the follower 4 laterally and on both sides, and which each adopt a circular shape and, secondly, two housings 31, which comprises on both sides the 3, which each adopt an oblong shape, each extending along an axis parallel to the translation direction T of the rod 6, and within which extend said hubs 42.
- the mounting means 9 advantageously comprise at least one hub 42 of circular shape.
- this or these hubs 42 each have a center through which the axis of rotation of the follower 4.
- such a hub 42 has a predetermined radius.
- the mounting means 9 comprise two hubs 42, these hubs 42 are symmetrical with respect to a median plane along which the follower 4 extends.
- the mounting means 9 allow, in fact, a mounting of the follower 4 relative to the housing 3 so that the follower 4 can adopt, on the one hand, the unlocking position in rotation illustrated Figures 3 and 4 and, on the other hand, the blocking positon in illustrated rotation Figures 5 and 6 .
- the axis of rotation of this follower 4 and / or the center of the hub (s) 42 of this follower 4 coincide with the center 312 of the one of the two hemispherical bearings (311; 311 ') of the housing or recesses 31 of the housing 3.
- the espagnolette 1 comprises positioning means (not shown) for at least positioning the follower 4 relative to the housing 3, this in a position of unlocking the follower 4 allowing the rotation of this follower 4 relative to the housing 3.
- Such positioning means can, in fact, constitute pre-positioning means for positioning, during the manufacture of the espagnolette 1 and / or prior to its placing in the closure device, said follower 4 in an unlocking position in which this follower 4 is able to cooperate with a transmission square 5 and / or to be actuated in rotation by such a transmission square 5, this for a control in translation of the rod 6.
- Such positioning means may also constitute repositioning means for repositioning the follower 4 in such a release position, after this follower 4 has been moved in translation and / or positioned relative to the housing 3, this in a rotational locking position of the follower 4 relative to the housing 3, more particularly under the effect of a stress C (including burglary).
- Such elastic return means may take the form of at least one return spring of the follower 4 in unlocking position.
- the rod 6 is movable in translation relative to the housing 3, this between an unlocking position and a locking position.
- this rod 6 is, in fact, movable in a determined race and that, according to another characteristic of the invention, the length of this race is greater than the transverse clearance 8 and / or the longitudinal clearance 10 .
- the invention also relates to a locking system 2 for a device for closing an opening of a construction.
- this locking system 2 comprises a espagnolette 1 and a transmission square 5.
- the espagnolette 1 has the characteristics mentioned above.
- the transmission square 5 it extends along an axis (including an axis of rotation) and has sides 50 having a predetermined length.
- the espagnolette 1 comprises housing means 7 for housing the transmission square 5 inside the opening 41 of the follower 4, this with a transverse clearance 8 in a direction transverse to the rotation axis of the follower 4.
- the housing means 7 are also configured to accommodate said transmission square 5 inside the opening 41 of the follower 4, this with the game. transverse 8 in a direction transverse to the axis (in particular of rotation) of this square of transmission 5.
- the opening 41 of the follower 4 has a rectangular shape and has short sides 410 and long sides 411.
- the short sides 410 of the opening 41 of the follower 4 have a length substantially equal to that of the sides 50 of the transmission square 5 and, on the other hand, the long sides 411 of this opening 41 of the follower 4 have a length greater than that of these sides 50 of the transmission square 5.
- the difference in length between the long sides 411 of the opening 41 of the follower 4 and the sides 50 of the transmission square 5 corresponds to the transverse clearance 8.
- This force is off-center with respect to the axis of rotation of the follower 4 and thus automatically generates, on this follower 4, a moment corresponding to the product of the force and the lever arm between the point of application of this effort. on the tooth of the toothing 40 of the follower 4 and the axis of rotation of the follower 4. This moment tends to rotate the follower 4 about its axis of rotation.
- this follower 4 is braked in rotation by the transmission square 5, through the opening 41 that it comprises, as well as by auxiliary control means associated with this transmission square 5 (such as only a maneuvering handle). Furthermore, this transmission square 5 forms, with the long sides 411 of the opening 41 of the follower 4, a slide connection designed to oppose only a low friction to the translational movement. It will be observed that this low friction is obtained by a choice of materials (especially metal) having a low coefficient of friction, low surface roughness and / or a low transverse clearance.
- This displacement in translation is also effected in the direction of the rotational locking position corresponding to a cooperation position in which the hub 42 (respectively at least one of the hubs 42) of the follower 4 cooperates with one of the hemispherical bearings 311 'of the housing 31 (or at least one of the housings 31) of the housing 3, this at a point of contact P ( Figures 5 and 6 ).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES17163213T ES2807916T3 (es) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Españoleta para sistema de bloqueo de un dispositivo de cierre de una abertura de una construcción |
EP17163213.6A EP3382128B1 (de) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Treibstangenbeschlag für verriegelungssystem einer schliessvorrichtung eines öffnungselements eines gebäudes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17163213.6A EP3382128B1 (de) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Treibstangenbeschlag für verriegelungssystem einer schliessvorrichtung eines öffnungselements eines gebäudes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3382128A1 true EP3382128A1 (de) | 2018-10-03 |
EP3382128B1 EP3382128B1 (de) | 2020-04-29 |
Family
ID=58454886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17163213.6A Active EP3382128B1 (de) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Treibstangenbeschlag für verriegelungssystem einer schliessvorrichtung eines öffnungselements eines gebäudes |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3382128B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2807916T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111155839A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-15 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | 保险旋钮机构 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1026352A1 (de) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-09 | FERCO INTERNATIONAL Ferrures et Serrures de Bâtiment, Société Anonyme | Verriegelungsbeschlag mit Treibstangen oder Treibstangenschloss |
FR2893656A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-25 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Ferrure de verrouillage, de type cremone ou cremone-serrure comportant un fouillot |
EP2918755A1 (de) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | MACO Technologie GmbH | Getriebe für eine Beschlaganordnung eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015113898A1 (de) | 2015-08-21 | 2017-02-23 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | Getriebe für eine Beschlaganordnung eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 EP EP17163213.6A patent/EP3382128B1/de active Active
- 2017-03-28 ES ES17163213T patent/ES2807916T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1026352A1 (de) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-09 | FERCO INTERNATIONAL Ferrures et Serrures de Bâtiment, Société Anonyme | Verriegelungsbeschlag mit Treibstangen oder Treibstangenschloss |
FR2893656A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-25 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Ferrure de verrouillage, de type cremone ou cremone-serrure comportant un fouillot |
EP2918755A1 (de) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | MACO Technologie GmbH | Getriebe für eine Beschlaganordnung eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111155839A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-15 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | 保险旋钮机构 |
CN111155839B (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2021-06-04 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | 保险旋钮机构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3382128B1 (de) | 2020-04-29 |
ES2807916T3 (es) | 2021-02-24 |
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