EP3375935A1 - Underlaid stone paving - Google Patents

Underlaid stone paving Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3375935A1
EP3375935A1 EP18000091.1A EP18000091A EP3375935A1 EP 3375935 A1 EP3375935 A1 EP 3375935A1 EP 18000091 A EP18000091 A EP 18000091A EP 3375935 A1 EP3375935 A1 EP 3375935A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
honeycomb
plates
honeycomb lattice
stone
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Granted
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EP18000091.1A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3375935B1 (en
Inventor
Frank Ritter
Reinhold Exner
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Ritter GmbH
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Ritter GmbH
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/001—Pavings made of prefabricated single units on prefabricated supporting structures or prefabricated foundation elements except coverings made of layers of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/22—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units composed of a mixture of materials covered by two or more of groups E01C5/008, E01C5/02 - E01C5/20 except embedded reinforcing materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/12—Paving elements vertically interlocking

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a relined stone slab pavement.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a stone slab pavement that allows larger sized stone slabs with smaller thickness with easier and faster laying.
  • a lining of the stone slabs which consists of plastic honeycomb lattice plates which can be laid in the composite and coupled together, and whose size corresponds to the size of a stone slab, so that each honeycomb lattice plate forms the relining for a stone slab of equal size.
  • the cells of the honeycomb lattice plate have a sieve-like bottom to provide good drainage properties.
  • Flange webs on the marginal edges of the honeycomb lattice plate provide lateral support for the laid stone plate, and the flange webs on opposite sides of the honeycomb lattice are arranged offset relative to each other so that between each flange webs of an adjacent plate in the plate assembly come to rest.
  • the flange webs at the same time determine by their thickness the remaining joints between adjacent stone slabs.
  • honeycomb lattice panels are rectangular according to the Steinplattenformat and designed so that along their longitudinal sides adjacent honeycomb lattice panels are either directly coupled along their longitudinal sides, or each offset by half a plate length along its longitudinal sides can be coupled.
  • the honeycomb grid plate Due to its honeycomb structure, the honeycomb grid plate forms a very stable and very pressure-resistant lining of the respective stone slab, when the honeycomb grid slab is laid on a leveled load-bearing laying bed. As a flagstone is sufficient about 2 cm thick artificial stone or natural stone slab, which is supported on the top of the honeycomb lattice structure of the honeycomb lattice plate.
  • the underpinned flagstone pavement pavement according to the invention is suitable, for example, for use in pedestrian zones and on car traffic and parking areas and meets the requirements for infiltration-active pavement pavements.
  • the elements of the invention relined stone slab pavement are lightweight and therefore easy and quick to install.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 show in perspective (isometric) view obliquely from above ( Fig. 1 ) or obliquely from below ( Fig. 2 ) a honeycomb lattice panel of a pavement according to the invention each separately, so without flagstone.
  • Fig. 3 shows the honeycomb grid plate in plan view.
  • honeycomb grid plate consists of a honeycomb lattice body 1 with a rectangular shape, the side walls 2 and at its narrower sides side walls 3 has on its longitudinal sides and forms a plurality of circular in the embodiment of cells 4, which are each closed at the bottom by a sieve grid bottom 5 permeable to water.
  • the upper side 6 of the honeycomb body 1 forms a support surface for a stone slab S, as shown in the side views of all four sides of the honeycomb grid plate Fig. 4 to 7 indicated by dash-dotted lines.
  • the honeycomb lattice plate made of plastic by injection molding has on its side walls coupling elements for coupling with adjacent plates for laying the plates in a contiguous plate composite.
  • two jaw-like coupling elements 7 are provided on a longitudinal side wall 2 of the honeycomb lattice plate, and on the opposite side wall 2, two complementary button-like coupling elements 8 are provided.
  • two pins 9 and a coupling tongue 10 are provided on the one narrow side wall 3, and on the opposite narrow side wall 3, two receiving openings 11 complementary to the pins 9 are provided at the top and a receiving opening 12 at the top in which the neck of the suspension lug 10 engages can.
  • the combination of the lower pin 9 with the overhead hanger 10 with the corresponding openings 11 and 12 causes both lateral and height mutual fixing of coupled plates.
  • Fig. 1 detects arcuately projecting leaf springs 13 are formed, which are supported when coupling with an adjacent plate on the narrow side wall of the adjacent coupled plate.
  • the honeycomb lattice plate has at its edges a number of flange webs 14 projecting upwards over the top surface 6, each extending over a short distance and over the respective side wall 2 and 3, respectively, by a distance corresponding to their thickness are set outwards.
  • Fig. 1 it can be seen, while the flange webs 14 are offset from each other at the opposite longitudinal side walls 2 and narrow side walls 3, that when attaching a similarly oriented adjacent plate to a longitudinal side or narrow side of the plate, the flange webs 14 of a plate in the gaps between the flange webs 14 of the adjacent plate come to rest and then the flange webs 14 of the two adjacent plates are aligned with each other in a line.
  • the flange webs 14 each have a relatively short length and in adjacent plates, the flange webs of both plates do not extend across the length of the plate, at each opposite plate edges horizontal edge projections 15 are formed, which fill the remaining gaps in adjacent plates, so that a continuous joint floor between adjacent stone slabs S is created.
  • the respective mutually aligned flange webs 14 of adjacent slabs define a joint between the adjacent slabs S corresponding to the thickness of the flange slats 14.
  • honeycomb lattice plates to form a plate composite takes place in such a manner that initially a number of several honeycomb lattice plates abutting one another with their narrow sides are formed.
  • the connection of the following honeycomb grid plate with an already laid honeycomb grid plate takes place in such a way that the plate with the in Fig. 1 located at the front narrow side with respect to the already laid plate obliquely mounted with the coupling tab 10 in the opening 12 of the already laid plate and then tilted down, causing the pins 9 engage in the openings 11 of the already laid plate.
  • the two coupling elements 7 and 8 on the longitudinal sides of the plate are each located centrally with respect to a plate half, so that the plates longitudinally adjacent plates rows can be moved offset by half a plate length.
  • a mutual connection of the plates in the plate assembly also along these long sides substantially free of play on the coupling elements 7 and 8, because the connection along the slab sides necessarily requires a certain Spielbehaftung, otherwise a tilting hooking would not be possible, which is required that coupling elements both in the upper edge area as well as in the lower edge of the adjacent plates cooperate form fit to connect them in height substantially free of play.
  • the honeycomb grid plate and the associated stone slab are rectangular, the term rectangular also includes square. Deviating from this, however, other shapes are conceivable, in particular hexagonal honeycomb lattice panels and corresponding flagstones, which can be laid to form a complete composite.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft einen aus Steinplatten und aus eine Unterfütterung bildenden Kunststoff-Wabengitterplatten bestehenden Steinplatten-Pflasterbelag, wobei jede Wabengitterplatte (1) eine Vielzahl von Gitterzellen (4) bildet und eine ebene Oberseite (6) zum Auflegen einer Steinplatte (S) sowie Seitenwände (2, 3) aufweist, an denen Kupplungselemente (7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) zum gegenseitigen Kuppeln von im Verbund verlegten benachbarten Wabengitterplatten angeordnet sind, und wobei an Plattenrändern der Wabengitterplatte angeordnete und über die Oberseite des Wabengitterkörpers überstehende Flanschstege (14) zur seitlichen Festlegung der aufgelegten Steinplatte (S) vorgesehen sind.

Figure imgaf001
The invention relates to a stone slab pavement consisting of stone slabs and plastic lining which forms a relining, each honeycomb grid slab (1) forming a plurality of grid cells (4) and a flat upper side (6) for placing a slab (S) and sidewalls ( 2, 3), on which coupling elements (7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) are arranged for mutual coupling of adjacent honeycomb grid plates laid in the composite, and arranged on plate edges of the honeycomb lattice plate and over the top of the honeycomb body projecting flange webs ( 14) are provided for lateral fixing of the raised stone slab (S).
Figure imgaf001

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen unterfütterten Steinplatten-Pflasterbelag.The invention relates to a relined stone slab pavement.

Bei einem Plattenbelag aus Steinplatten, die auf einem Bett aus Sand, Kies oder Splitt verlegt werden, müssen die Steinplatten eine nicht unerhebliche Dicke haben, damit sie unter Belastung nicht brechen, wenn das darunter befindliche Bett nicht vollkommen eben ist. Dies gilt umso mehr, je größer das Format der Steinplatten ist, und je größer die zu erwartende Belastung ist. Dicke Steinplatten haben aber ein entsprechend hohes Gewicht, und das insbesondere bei größeren Plattenformaten, so dass die Verlegung, die üblicherweise in Handarbeit erfolgt, entsprechend schwierig und mühsam ist.In a slab of stone slabs, which are laid on a bed of sand, gravel or grit, the stone slabs must have a considerable thickness, so they do not break under load, if the underlying bed is not completely flat. This is all the more true, the greater the size of the stone slabs, and the greater the expected load. But thick stone slabs have a correspondingly high weight, and in particular for larger plate formats, so that the laying, which is usually done by hand, is correspondingly difficult and tedious.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Steinplatten-Pflasterbelag zu schaffen, der größerformatige Steinplatten mit geringerer Dicke bei leichter und schneller Verlegbarkeit ermöglicht.The object of the invention is to provide a stone slab pavement that allows larger sized stone slabs with smaller thickness with easier and faster laying.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung durch die im Anspruch 1 angegebene Anordnung gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.This object is achieved according to the invention by the arrangement specified in claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.

Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Unterfütterung der Steinplatten vorgesehen, die aus Kunststoff-Wabengitterplatten besteht, die im Verbund verlegbar und miteinander kuppelbar sind, und deren Größe jeweils der Größe einer Steinplatte entspricht, so dass jede Wabengitterplatte die Unterfütterung für eine Steinplatte gleicher Größe bildet. Die Zellen der Wabengitterplatte haben einen siebartigen Boden, um für gute Drainageeigenschaften zu sorgen. Flanschstege an den Randkanten der Wabengitterplatte bieten seitlichen Halt für die aufgelegte Steinplatte, und die Flanschstege an gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Wabengitterplatte sind relativ zueinander so versetzt angeordnet, dass dazwischen jeweils Flanschstege einer benachbarten Platte im Plattenverbund zu liegen kommen. Die Flanschstege bestimmen zugleich durch ihre Dicke die zwischen benachbarten Steinplatten verbleibenden Fugen.According to the invention, a lining of the stone slabs is provided, which consists of plastic honeycomb lattice plates which can be laid in the composite and coupled together, and whose size corresponds to the size of a stone slab, so that each honeycomb lattice plate forms the relining for a stone slab of equal size. The cells of the honeycomb lattice plate have a sieve-like bottom to provide good drainage properties. Flange webs on the marginal edges of the honeycomb lattice plate provide lateral support for the laid stone plate, and the flange webs on opposite sides of the honeycomb lattice are arranged offset relative to each other so that between each flange webs of an adjacent plate in the plate assembly come to rest. The flange webs at the same time determine by their thickness the remaining joints between adjacent stone slabs.

Die Wabengitterplatten sind rechteckig entsprechend dem Steinplattenformat und so konzipiert, dass entlang ihrer Längsseiten benachbarten Wabengitterplatten entweder direkt entlang ihrer Längsseiten kuppelbar sind, oder jeweils um eine halbe Plattenlänge versetzt entlang ihrer Längsseiten kuppelbar sind.The honeycomb lattice panels are rectangular according to the Steinplattenformat and designed so that along their longitudinal sides adjacent honeycomb lattice panels are either directly coupled along their longitudinal sides, or each offset by half a plate length along its longitudinal sides can be coupled.

Die Wabengitterplatte bildet aufgrund ihrer Wabenstruktur eine sehr stabile und sehr druckfeste Unterfütterung der jeweiligen Steinplatte, wenn die Wabengitterplatte auf einem eingeebneten tragfähigen Verlegebett verlegt ist. Als Steinplatte genügt eine etwa 2 cm starke Kunststein oder Natursteinplatte, die auf der Oberseite der Wabengitterstruktur der Wabengitterplatte abgestützt ist.Due to its honeycomb structure, the honeycomb grid plate forms a very stable and very pressure-resistant lining of the respective stone slab, when the honeycomb grid slab is laid on a leveled load-bearing laying bed. As a flagstone is sufficient about 2 cm thick artificial stone or natural stone slab, which is supported on the top of the honeycomb lattice structure of the honeycomb lattice plate.

Der erfindungsgemäße unterfütterte Steinplatten-Pflasterbelag eignet sich beispielsweise für den Einsatz in Fußgängerzonen und auf Pkw-Verkehrs- und Stellflächen und erfüllt die Anforderungen an versickerungsaktive Pflasterbeläge. Gleichzeitig sind die Elemente des erfindungsgemäßen unterfütterten Steinplatten-Pflasterbelags gewichtsmäßig leicht und daher leicht und schnell zu verlegen.The underpinned flagstone pavement pavement according to the invention is suitable, for example, for use in pedestrian zones and on car traffic and parking areas and meets the requirements for infiltration-active pavement pavements. At the same time, the elements of the invention relined stone slab pavement are lightweight and therefore easy and quick to install.

Weitere Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels unter Bezugnahme auf die anliegenden Zeichnungen, in welchen zeigt:

Fig. 1
eine Wabengitterplatte eines Pflasterbelags nach der Erfindung ohne Steinplatte in perspektivischer Darstellung,
Fig. 2
die Wabengitterplatte nach Fig. 1 in perspektivischer Untersicht,
Fig. 3
die Wabengitterplatter nach Fig. 1 in Draufsicht,
die Fig. 4 und 5
die Fig. 3 und 5 Seitenansichten der beiden Längsseiten der Wabengitterplatte nach Fig. 1 mit strichpunktiert angedeuteter aufgelegter Steinplatte, und
die Fig. 6 und 7
Seitenansichten der beiden Schmalseiten der Wabengitterplatte nach Fig. 1 mit strichpunktiert angedeuteter aufgelegter Steinplatte.
Further details of the invention will become apparent from the following description of an embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1
a honeycomb grid plate of a pavement covering according to the invention without flagstone in a perspective view,
Fig. 2
the honeycomb grid plate after Fig. 1 in perspective bottom view,
Fig. 3
the honeycomb platter after Fig. 1 in plan view,
FIGS. 4 and 5
the Fig. 3 and 5 Side views of the two longitudinal sides of the honeycomb grid plate after Fig. 1 with dash-dot indicated imprinted stone slab, and
FIGS. 6 and 7
Side views of the two narrow sides of the honeycomb grid plate Fig. 1 with dash-dotted lines indicated stone plate.

Die Fig. 1 und 2 zeigen in perspektivischer (isometrischer) Ansicht schräg von oben (Fig. 1) bzw. schräg von unten (Fig. 2) eine Wabengitterplatte eines erfindungsgemäßen Pflasterbelags jeweils separat, also ohne Steinplatte. Fig. 3 zeigt die Wabengitterplatte in Draufsicht.The Fig. 1 and 2 show in perspective (isometric) view obliquely from above ( Fig. 1 ) or obliquely from below ( Fig. 2 ) a honeycomb lattice panel of a pavement according to the invention each separately, so without flagstone. Fig. 3 shows the honeycomb grid plate in plan view.

Die in den Fig. 1 bis 3 gezeigte Wabengitterplatte besteht aus einem Wabengitterkörper 1 mit rechteckiger Gestalt, der an seinen Längsseiten Seitenwände 2 und an seinen schmaleren Seiten Seitenwände 3 aufweist und eine Vielzahl von beim Ausführungsbeispiel kreisrunden Zellen 4 bildet, die jeweils unten durch einen Siebgitterboden 5 wasserdurchlässig abgeschlossen sind. Die Oberseite 6 des Wabengitterkörpers 1 bildet eine Auflagefläche für eine Steinplatte S, wie sie in den Seitenansichten aller vier Seiten der Wabengitterplatte zeigenden Fig. 4 bis 7 strichpunktiert angedeutet ist.The in the Fig. 1 to 3 shown honeycomb grid plate consists of a honeycomb lattice body 1 with a rectangular shape, the side walls 2 and at its narrower sides side walls 3 has on its longitudinal sides and forms a plurality of circular in the embodiment of cells 4, which are each closed at the bottom by a sieve grid bottom 5 permeable to water. The upper side 6 of the honeycomb body 1 forms a support surface for a stone slab S, as shown in the side views of all four sides of the honeycomb grid plate Fig. 4 to 7 indicated by dash-dotted lines.

Die aus Kunststoff im Spritzgußverfahren gefertigte Wabengitterplatte hat an ihren Seitenwänden Kupplungselemente zum Kuppeln mit benachbarten Platten zum Verlegen der Platten in einem zusammenhängenden Plattenverbund.The honeycomb lattice plate made of plastic by injection molding has on its side walls coupling elements for coupling with adjacent plates for laying the plates in a contiguous plate composite.

Wie die Fig. 4 und 5 zeigen, sind an einer Längsseitenwand 2 der Wabengitterplatte zwei maulartige Kupplungselemente 7 vorgesehen, und an der gegenüberliegenden Seitenwand 2 sind zwei dazu komplementäre knopfartige Kupplungselemente 8 vorgesehen.As the 4 and 5 show, two jaw-like coupling elements 7 are provided on a longitudinal side wall 2 of the honeycomb lattice plate, and on the opposite side wall 2, two complementary button-like coupling elements 8 are provided.

Wie aus den Fig. 6 und 7 sowie auch aus den Fig. 1 und 2 ersichtlich ist, sind an der einen Schmalseitenwand 3 zwei Zapfen 9 und eine Kupplungszunge 10 vorgesehen, und an der gegenüberliegenden Schmalseitenwand 3 sind unten zwei zu den Zapfen 9 komplementäre Aufnahmeöffnungen 11 und oben mittig eine Aufnahmeöffnung 12 vorgesehen, in welche der Hals der Einhängelasche 10 eingreifen kann. Die Kombination der unten liegenden Zapfen 9 mit der obenliegenden Einhängelasche 10 mit den entsprechenden Öffnungen 11 und 12 bewirkt eine sowohl seitliche als auch höhenmäßige gegenseitige Festlegung gekuppelter Platten.Like from the 6 and 7 as well as from the Fig. 1 and 2 it can be seen, two pins 9 and a coupling tongue 10 are provided on the one narrow side wall 3, and on the opposite narrow side wall 3, two receiving openings 11 complementary to the pins 9 are provided at the top and a receiving opening 12 at the top in which the neck of the suspension lug 10 engages can. The combination of the lower pin 9 with the overhead hanger 10 with the corresponding openings 11 and 12 causes both lateral and height mutual fixing of coupled plates.

Außerdem sind an einer Schmalseitenwand 3, wie man am besten in Fig. 1 erkennt, bogenförmig vorstehende Blattfedern 13 gebildet, die sich beim Kuppeln mit einer benachbarten Platte an der Schmalseitenwand der benachbarten angekuppelten Platte abstützen.Also, on a narrow side wall 3, how best in Fig. 1 detects arcuately projecting leaf springs 13 are formed, which are supported when coupling with an adjacent plate on the narrow side wall of the adjacent coupled plate.

Wie aus den Zeichnungen weiter ersichtlich ist, hat die Wabengitterplatte an ihren Rändern eine Anzahl von über die Plattenoberseite 6 nach oben überstehenden Flanschstegen 14, die sich jeweils über eine kurze Distanz erstrecken und über die jeweiligen Seitenwand 2 bzw. 3 um eine ihrer Dicke entsprechende Distanz nach außen vorgesetzt sind. Wie insbesondere aus Fig. 1 ersichtlich ist, sind dabei die Flanschstege 14 an den gegenüberliegenden Längsseitenwänden 2 und Schmalseitenwänden 3 so gegeneinander versetzt angeordnet, dass beim Ansetzen einer in gleicher Weise orientierten benachbarten Platte an eine Längsseite oder Schmalseite der Platte die Flanschstege 14 der einen Platte in den Lücken zwischen den Flanschstegen 14 der benachbarten Platte zu liegen kommen und dann die Flanschstege 14 der beiden aneinandergrenzenden Platten miteinander fluchtend in einer Linie verlaufen.As can be further seen from the drawings, the honeycomb lattice plate has at its edges a number of flange webs 14 projecting upwards over the top surface 6, each extending over a short distance and over the respective side wall 2 and 3, respectively, by a distance corresponding to their thickness are set outwards. As in particular from Fig. 1 it can be seen, while the flange webs 14 are offset from each other at the opposite longitudinal side walls 2 and narrow side walls 3, that when attaching a similarly oriented adjacent plate to a longitudinal side or narrow side of the plate, the flange webs 14 of a plate in the gaps between the flange webs 14 of the adjacent plate come to rest and then the flange webs 14 of the two adjacent plates are aligned with each other in a line.

Da beim Ausführungsbeispiel die Flanschstege 14 jeweils eine relativ kurze Länge haben und bei benachbarten Platten sich die Flanschstege beider Platten nicht lückenlos über die Plattenlänge erstrecken, sind an jeweils gegenüberliegenden Plattenrändern horizontale Randüberstände 15 gebildet, die bei benachbarten Platten die verbleibenden Lücken füllen, so dass ein durchgehender Fugenboden zwischen benachbarten Steinplatten S geschaffen wird.Since in the exemplary embodiment, the flange webs 14 each have a relatively short length and in adjacent plates, the flange webs of both plates do not extend across the length of the plate, at each opposite plate edges horizontal edge projections 15 are formed, which fill the remaining gaps in adjacent plates, so that a continuous joint floor between adjacent stone slabs S is created.

Wenn die im Verbund verlegten Wabengitterplatten mit jeweils einer Steinplatte S belegt sind, definieren also die jeweils miteinander fluchtenden Flanschstege 14 benachbarter Platten eine der Dicke der Flanschstege 14 entsprechende Fuge zwischen den benachbarten Steinplatten S.If the honeycomb grid plates laid in the composite are each covered with a stone slab S, then the respective mutually aligned flange webs 14 of adjacent slabs define a joint between the adjacent slabs S corresponding to the thickness of the flange slats 14.

Das Verlegen der Wabengitterplatten zu einem Plattenverbund erfolgt in der Weise, dass zunächst eine Reihe von mehreren mit ihren Schmalseiten aneinander gestoßenen Wabengitterplatten gebildet wird. Das Verbinden der folgenden Wabengitterplatte mit einer bereits verlegten Wabengitterplatte erfolgt dabei dergestalt, dass die Platte mit der in Fig. 1 vorne befindlichen Schmalseite bezüglich der bereits verlegten Platte schräg gestellt mit der Kupplungslasche 10 in die Öffnung 12 der bereits verlegten Platte eingehängt und dann nach unten herabgekippt wird, wodurch die Zapfen 9 in die Öffnungen 11 der bereits verlegten Platte eingreifen.The laying of the honeycomb lattice plates to form a plate composite takes place in such a manner that initially a number of several honeycomb lattice plates abutting one another with their narrow sides are formed. The connection of the following honeycomb grid plate with an already laid honeycomb grid plate takes place in such a way that the plate with the in Fig. 1 located at the front narrow side with respect to the already laid plate obliquely mounted with the coupling tab 10 in the opening 12 of the already laid plate and then tilted down, causing the pins 9 engage in the openings 11 of the already laid plate.

Dann werden entlang der Längsseite der bereits verlegten Platten, auf denen sich die knopfartigen Kupplungselemente 8 befinden, Platten der benachbarten Reihe angesetzt, in dem deren maulartige Kupplungselemente 7 über die knopfartigen Kupplungselemente 8 der bereits verlegten Platte greifen. Die miteinander zusammenwirkenden Kupplungselemente 7 und 8 fixieren die benachbarten Platten des Plattenverbunds im wesentlichen spielfrei aneinander.Then, along the longitudinal side of the already laid plates on which the button-like coupling elements 8 are, plates of the adjacent row attached, in which grip their mouth-like coupling elements 7 on the button-like coupling elements 8 of the already laid plate. The cooperating coupling elements 7 and 8 fix the adjacent plates of the plate assembly together without play substantially together.

Die jeweils zwei Kupplungselemente 7 und 8 an den Längsseiten der Platte befindet sich jeweils mittig mit Bezug auf eine Plattenhälfte, so dass die Platten längsseitig benachbarter Plattenreihen jeweils um eine halbe Plattenlänge versetzt verlegt werden können. Dadurch erfolgt eine gegenseitige Verbindung der Platten im Plattenverbund auch entlang derer Längsseiten im wesentlichen spielfrei über die Kupplungselemente 7 und 8, denn die Verbindung entlang der Plattenschmalseiten bedarf notwendigerweise einer gewissen Spielbehaftung, da sonst ein kippendes Einhängen nicht möglich wäre, das erforderlich ist, dass Kupplungselemente sowohl im oberen Randbereich wie auch im unteren Randbereich der benachbarten Platten formschlüssig zusammenwirken, um diese höhenmäßig im wesentlichen spielfrei zu verbinden.The two coupling elements 7 and 8 on the longitudinal sides of the plate are each located centrally with respect to a plate half, so that the plates longitudinally adjacent plates rows can be moved offset by half a plate length. As a result, a mutual connection of the plates in the plate assembly also along these long sides substantially free of play on the coupling elements 7 and 8, because the connection along the slab sides necessarily requires a certain Spielbehaftung, otherwise a tilting hooking would not be possible, which is required that coupling elements both in the upper edge area as well as in the lower edge of the adjacent plates cooperate form fit to connect them in height substantially free of play.

An der Unterseite der Wabengitterplatte sind einige kleine Vorsprünge 16 vorgesehen, die sich beim Verlegen der Platten mit dem Verlegebett verzahnen.At the bottom of the honeycomb lattice some small projections 16 are provided, which interlock when laying the plates with the laying bed.

Bei dem beschriebenen und dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Wabengitterplatte und die zugehörige Steinplatte rechteckig, wobei der Begriff rechteckig auch quadratisch einschließt. Abweichend davon sind aber auch andere Formen denkbar, insbesondere sechseckige Wabengitterplatten und entsprechende Steinplatten, die zu einem lückenlosen Verbund verlegbar sind.In the described and illustrated embodiment, the honeycomb grid plate and the associated stone slab are rectangular, the term rectangular also includes square. Deviating from this, however, other shapes are conceivable, in particular hexagonal honeycomb lattice panels and corresponding flagstones, which can be laid to form a complete composite.

Claims (4)

Unterfütterter Steinplatten-Pflasterbelag, bestehend aus Steinplatten und aus die Unterfütterung bildenden, aus Kunststoff gefertigten Wabengitterplatten, wobei die Steinplatten und die Wabengitterplatten hinsichtlich Größe und Abmessungen aufeinander abgestimmt sind, und wobei jede Wabengitterplatte durch einen Wabengitterkörper (1) gebildet ist, der eine Vielzahl von Gitterzellen (4) bildet und eine ebene Oberseite (6) zum Auflegen einer Steinplatte (S) sowie Seitenwände (2, 3) aufweist, an denen Kupplungselemente (7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) zum gegenseitigen Kuppeln von im Verbund verlegten benachbarten Wabengitterplatten angeordnet sind, und wobei an Plattenrändern der Wabengitterplatte angeordnete und über die Oberseite (6) des Wabengitterkörpers (1) überstehende Flanschstege (14) vorgesehen sind, die zur seitlichen Festlegung der aufgelegten Steinplatte (S) dienen.Underlaid stone slab pavement consisting of stone slabs and honeycomb lattice plates made of the lining, the slabs and the honeycomb lattice plates being matched in size and dimensions, and each honeycomb lattice plate being formed by a honeycomb lattice body (1) comprising a plurality of Lattice cells (4) forms and a flat top (6) for laying a stone slab (S) and side walls (2, 3), where coupling elements (7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) for mutual coupling of the composite laid adjacent honeycomb lattice plates are arranged, and being arranged on plate edges of the honeycomb lattice plate and over the top (6) of the honeycomb body (1) projecting flange webs (14) are provided, which serve for lateral fixing of the laid stone slab (S). Pflasterbelag nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Wabenzellen (4) unten jeweils mit einem Gitterboden (5) verschlossen sind.Plaster covering according to claim 1, wherein the honeycomb cells (4) are each closed at the bottom with a grid floor (5). Pflasterbelag nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Wabengitterplatte an gegenüberliegenden Rändern relativ zueinander versetzt angeordnete Flanschstege (14) und dazwischen befindliche Lücken aufweist, derart, dass bei benachbarten Platen die Flanschstege (14) der einen Platte in die Lücken zwischen den Flanschstegen (14) der benachbarten Platte zu liegen kommen und die Flanschstege beider Platten fluchtend miteinander in einer Linie verlaufen.Pavement covering according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the honeycomb grid plate has flange webs (14) offset relative to each other at opposite edges and gaps therebetween, such that with adjacent plates the flange webs (14) of one plate penetrate into the gaps between the flange webs (14). come to rest the adjacent plate and the flange webs of both plates in alignment with each other in a line. Pflasterbelag nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei die Steinplatten (S) und die Wabengitterplatten jeweils rechteckig sind und die Wabengitterplatte an zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten jeweils zwei Kupplungselemente (7, 8) aufweist, deren Mittenabstand die halbe Länge dieser Plattenseiten beträgt.The pavement according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the flagstones (S) and the honeycomb lattice plates are each rectangular and the honeycomb lattice plate at two opposite Each side has two coupling elements (7, 8) whose center distance is half the length of these plate sides.
EP18000091.1A 2017-03-13 2018-02-02 Underlaid stone paving Active EP3375935B1 (en)

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DE202017001321.5U DE202017001321U1 (en) 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 Padded flagstone pavement

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IT202100027941A1 (en) * 2021-11-03 2023-05-03 Granulati Zandobbio S P A DRY FLOORING INSTALLATION SYSTEM FOR NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL SLABS, TILES OR TILES AND RELATED SUPPORT

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