EP3366332A1 - Dispositif et procédé de liaison de deux parties de vaisseau sanguin - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé de liaison de deux parties de vaisseau sanguin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3366332A1 EP3366332A1 EP17157481.7A EP17157481A EP3366332A1 EP 3366332 A1 EP3366332 A1 EP 3366332A1 EP 17157481 A EP17157481 A EP 17157481A EP 3366332 A1 EP3366332 A1 EP 3366332A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blood
- pump
- cannula
- end portion
- hollow body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3621—Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3653—Interfaces between patient blood circulation and extra-corporal blood circuit
- A61M1/3659—Cannulae pertaining to extracorporeal circulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/80—Constructional details other than related to driving
- A61M60/855—Constructional details other than related to driving of implantable pumps or pumping devices
- A61M60/857—Implantable blood tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/10—Location thereof with respect to the patient's body
- A61M60/104—Extracorporeal pumps, i.e. the blood being pumped outside the patient's body
- A61M60/117—Extracorporeal pumps, i.e. the blood being pumped outside the patient's body for assisting the heart, e.g. transcutaneous or external ventricular assist devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/10—Location thereof with respect to the patient's body
- A61M60/122—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/10—Location thereof with respect to the patient's body
- A61M60/122—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body
- A61M60/126—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body implantable via, into, inside, in line, branching on, or around a blood vessel
- A61M60/148—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body implantable via, into, inside, in line, branching on, or around a blood vessel in line with a blood vessel using resection or like techniques, e.g. permanent endovascular heart assist devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/30—Medical purposes thereof other than the enhancement of the cardiac output
- A61M60/35—Medical purposes thereof other than the enhancement of the cardiac output for specific surgeries, e.g. for Fontan procedure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/30—Medical purposes thereof other than the enhancement of the cardiac output
- A61M60/36—Medical purposes thereof other than the enhancement of the cardiac output for specific blood treatment; for specific therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/40—Details relating to driving
- A61M60/403—Details relating to driving for non-positive displacement blood pumps
- A61M60/405—Details relating to driving for non-positive displacement blood pumps the force acting on the blood contacting member being hydraulic or pneumatic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/80—Constructional details other than related to driving
- A61M60/855—Constructional details other than related to driving of implantable pumps or pumping devices
- A61M60/857—Implantable blood tubes
- A61M60/859—Connections therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/11—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis
- A61B2017/1107—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis for blood vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/11—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis
- A61B2017/1135—End-to-side connections, e.g. T- or Y-connections
Definitions
- the subject of the present application is a device for connecting two blood vessel sections as well as a use of such a device and a method for implanting such a device.
- single ventricle In the treatment of congenital heart defects, so-called “single ventricle” diseases require a rapid correction in the sense of palliation.
- single ventricle or “one-chamber heart” refers to a type of congenital cardiac malformations in which only a functioning heart chamber has developed during fetal development.
- the clinical picture includes many forms, which also have different effects on the circulation and the therapeutic procedure. Common to all forms is that there really is only one ventricle, or a main chamber that gets blood from both atria, with a side chamber that receives its blood from the main chamber.
- Surgical therapy in the form of palliative procedures and surgery that improves the situation depends on the exact anatomical constellation and is decided on individually for each patient, especially for each child. If the right ventricle malforms, especially if the tricuspid and / or pulmonary valve is closed, a Fontan operation is selected. In case of malformations of the left ventricle, especially hypoplastic left heart syndrome, Norwood surgery is suggested.
- a heart transplant is often the only possible treatment option.
- the initial condition of patients with a worsening circulation (so-called "Failing Fontan") is worse than with the other organ recipients, the success rate after a heart transplantation is poor.
- One of the problems is the lack of systematic conditioning of patients with Failing-Fontan circulation.
- the device described in this application or a corresponding method for using the device can also be used in the therapy of other congenital heart defects, such as heart defects, which require the temporary use of a "total artificial heart” to a donor heart available or usable.
- EP 2 341956 A1 introduces a system in which a pump to support the pulmonary circulation is placed directly into the SVC or IVC and actively pumps the blood into the pulmonary veins in the area of a Fontan anastomosis.
- the object of the present application is to provide an alternative to the above-mentioned devices and methods.
- the problem is solved according to the provisos of the present claims.
- a device for connecting two blood vessel sections, preferably the end of the SVC and one end of the IVC.
- the device comprises a fluid-tight hollow body having a first end portion, a second end portion and an intermediate portion disposed between the first and second end portions.
- the hollow body thus creates a direct connection between the two blood vessel sections and is set as a kind of prosthesis between the two blood vessel sections.
- the first and / or the second end portion may be formed so that they are directly connected to the ends of the respective blood vessel sections.
- a further material portion may be arranged, wherein the further material portion is connected to the blood vessel.
- the hollow body is fluid-tight, d. h., That between the first and the second end portion flowing through liquid can escape substantially only through openings of the hollow body.
- a first opening is provided in the first end section and a second opening in the second end section.
- the intermediate section has a third opening.
- the third opening serves to drain the blood flowing through the first and / or the second end section.
- the intermediate section has in the region of the third opening a coupling device for a blood pump or a blood cannula which is connected to a blood pump.
- a blood pump can either be connected directly to the coupling device or to a blood cannula arranged on the coupling device, thus supporting an active pumping process of the blood flowing out of the two blood vessel sections by a pump become. It can the Device part of a system, which also includes a blood pump for connection to the device in addition to the device according to the application.
- the blood pump may be an extracorporeal or an intracorporeal cardiac assist pump.
- the coupling device for the blood pump or the blood cannula connected to the coupling device is coupled directly to the inlet of the blood pump or cardiac assist pump, and the outlet of the pump is connected to the pulmonary veins by means of another cannula or a graft, for example.
- the pumps can be, for example, an EXCOR® pump or an INCOR® pump from Berlin Heart GmbH, a Thoratec HeartMate series pump, an MVAD or a short-term heart pump as used in the field of ECMO therapies , act. Also, other cardiac assist systems available on the market of intracorporeal or extracorporeal nature are applicable in the system.
- the device allows a blood pump to be connected directly to the circulatory system to assist the pulmonary circulation.
- the relief of the circulation necessary for the patient is safely accomplished, and the patient can recover safely before an upcoming heart transplantation.
- the coupling device is integrally connected to the intermediate section.
- the coupling device is preferably produced in one piece with the intermediate section, ie, that the intermediate section and the coupling device consist of the same material. This simplifies the handling of the device when connecting the device to a blood pump.
- "integral" means that the coupling device is not connected in one piece, but firmly and permanently connected to the intermediate section.
- the coupling device can be sewn, welded or glued to the intermediate section. For some Embodiments it seems easier to connect the coupling device after the manufacture of the device with the intermediate portion.
- the coupling device is a cannula, preferably a silicone cannula.
- the cannula can be such that it has a sufficient length to be connected to an extracorporeal heart assist pump. This may in particular mean that the cannula may have a length between 40 and 100 cm.
- it may be advantageous that the duration of an operation can be kept as short as possible and that additional connecting pieces between a cardiac assist pump and the device are eliminated. Thus, there is a higher probability that no thrombi will form.
- Silicone may be a preferred material to build the cannula. Silicone is biocompatible and can have good stiffness properties depending on wall thickness. In particular, silicone cannulas seem well suited to counteract the suction pressure of a pump without the interior of the cannula collapsing. However, the cannula may also be made of other biocompatible materials.
- the coupling device is a sewing ring.
- a sewing ring as used for example in intracorporeal heart assist systems on the apex of the heart, can be arranged on the device in the region of the third opening or the third opening in a circumferential manner.
- the blood pump may then be connected at its inlet to the suture ring to establish a fluid-tight connection between the cardiac assist system and the device.
- the blood pump can be inserted directly into the sewing ring or connected to the device via a cannula.
- the device comprises, as a coupling device, an adapter for connecting a cannula or a sewing ring to a blood pump.
- the adapter may be such that a common cannula for an extracorporeal system can be plugged onto the adapter.
- first and second end portions are adapted to be connectable or connectable to a blood vessel, i. are fluid-tight connectable.
- a connector can be provided by means of thread lacing, cable ties, or a cuff.
- the first and second end portions may thus be made of other materials than the intermediate portion.
- a material of the first and the second end portion may be selected so that it has a thinner wall thickness and thus can be sewn or connected to a vessel more easily.
- Exemplary materials are Dacron® (DuPont), an alternative polyethylene glycol terephthalate or ePTFE (expanded polytetrafluoroethylene).
- the first and / or second end portion may also comprise a metal or biocompatible plastic to provide a counterforce to the connector selected for connection so that the end of the connector between the connector and the first or second end portion Firmly attach the blood vessel to the device
- the hollow body is integrally formed, d. that is, the first and second end portions and the intermediate portion are made of the same material. This can simplify, for example, the manufacture of the device and avoid possible thrombus formation in the region of the transitions between end section and intermediate section.
- the hollow body has a cross section which increases from the first end section to the intermediate section and decreases again from the intermediate section to the second end section.
- This so-called bulbous embodiment of the hollow body causes the blood flowing through the first and second blood vessels to find an increased volume before being drawn through the third orifice into the inlet of a heart pump. This additionally relieves the associated with the device vessels.
- a lighter extensibility of the hollow body in these areas can be achieved ("compliance").
- the bulbous embodiment of the hollow body is formed asymmetrically. This may mean that the cross-section does not increase in all directions about a body axis of the hollow body, but only in the directions of an angle of less than or equal to 180 ° about the body axis.
- the bulbous half of the hollow body can be arranged in the body such that the stomach comes to lie in the place of the example right atrium.
- the hollow body is adapted to have a length between the first and second end portions of between 3 and 15 cm. In this way, the conditions within the human body are taken into account, but at the same time it is ensured that the pump can be securely connected to the coupling device without exerting additional stress on the blood vessel ends.
- the system or device presented herein may be used to ensure cardiac relief in a Failing Fontan patient prior to heart transplantation, resulting in a better preparedness of the patient's vasculature for the upcoming transplant.
- FIG. 1 a possible starting position before implantation of the device according to the application should be shown.
- These are the cavo-pulmonary anastomoses proposed by Marceletti in 1988, in which the connection between the upper and lower vena cava was separated to the right atrium.
- FIG. 1 a section of the cardiovascular system 1 is shown with a heart 2 having only a ventricle 3, a left atrium 4 and a right atrium. 5
- the heart valve between the ventricle 3 and the right atrium 5 has been permanently closed, so that the ventricle only has a connection to the left atrium.
- the upper vena cava (SVC) 6a and a fontan tunnel 7 were connected by a suture to the pulmonary artery 8.
- the Fontantunnel 7 was sutured at its lower end with the lower vena cava (IVC) 6b and may for example be a made of PTFE prosthesis.
- IVC vena cava
- the Fontantunnel 7 was sutured at its lower end with the lower vena cava (IVC) 6b and may for example be a made of PTFE prosthesis.
- blood flows passively from the vessels 6a, 6b and 7 into the pulmonary arteries through the lungs and then into the left atrium 4. From the left atrium 4, the blood is transported into the ventricle 3 and then through the aorta 9 into the aortic arch 10 and transported there to the various body arteries.
- the inferior and superior vena cava may continue to be connected to the right atrium, with the heart valve closed to the ventricle and the pulmonary artery entrance placed in the right atrium. Such a procedure also creates a passive circulation to the lungs.
- a device according to the application can be connected to the cardiovascular system 1.
- the SVC 6a and the Fontantunnel 7 are separated from the pulmonary artery 8, the Fontantunnel removed or cut back so that an edge of the Fontantunnel for connecting the device remains (for example by sewing he device with the remaining edge of the Fontantunnel or by connecting the device with the remaining edge of the Fontantunnel) and then, as in FIG. 2 4, a device is sewn to the ends of the SVC 6a and the IVC 6b (in the embodiment of the method corresponding to the illustrated state of FIG FIG. 2 leads, the Fontantunnel was removed).
- blood can now flow from the SVC 6a and the IVC 6b from above or below into the device.
- the hollow body 100 has, in addition to the end sections 101 and 102 sewn with the vessels, an intermediate section 103 which integrally comprises a coupling device 104 in the form of a cannula.
- the cannula is guided out of the body of the patient and pierces the skin 11 at the point 12, for example, below the costal arches.
- the end 106 of the cannula 104 which serves as a coupling device, is connected to a blood pump 108.
- the inlet 110 of the blood pump 108 is coupled to the cannula 104 via its end 106.
- the outlet 112 of the pump is connected to another cannula 114 with the non-pump end of the cannula 114 connected directly to the pulmonary artery.
- the end 116 of the cannula 114 can be sutured to the pulmonary artery 8, for example.
- an active supply (by means of the blood pump 108) of the pulmonary artery with blood from the SVC 6a and the IVC 6b is ensured and thus the (in FIG. 2 not shown) heart 2 greatly relieved.
- the vessels, such as the SVC or the IVC can recover before a donor heart is used.
- FIG. 3A is an embodiment of the apparatus in the longitudinal and in FIG. 3B shown in cross section.
- the diameter first increases from the first end section 204 to the second end section 206, reaches a maximum in the middle of the intermediate section 208 and subsequently decreases again.
- the hollow body has a bulbous shape.
- the hollow body itself is made of silicone. This has a wall thickness d of 3 mm. This wall thickness causes the cannula or the hollow body 202 to respond to simple pressure loads undeformable and thus ensures that the volume V present within the hollow body is available as a blood reservoir.
- the first and second end portions 204, 206 are similarly constructed. Therefore, the components of the first end portion will be explained below as representative of the second section as well.
- the first end portion 204 includes a collar 210 that is made of a thinned silicone that can be sutured to, for example, an artificial tissue. This artificial tissue can then be sutured to the SVC. The additional artificial tissue allows different lengths to be taken into account when connecting the SVC and the IVC.
- a first opening 212 through which blood can flow into the intermediate portion 208.
- the second end portion has a collar 214 and a second opening 216.
- the material of the intermediate portion 208 is selected so that its wall thickness is greater than the wall thickness of the material in the region of the first and second end portion. This ensures that the intermediate section is stiffer than the first and second end sections.
- the hollow body 202 further comprises a third opening 218 and in the region of the opening 218 there is a coupling device 220, which in the present embodiment is designed as a silicone cannula.
- the silicone cannula 220 is connected to the hollow body 202 cohesively.
- the connection can be realized by means of adhesive or by welding. But also a non-positive connection, for example by sewing or stapling, would be possible.
- the silicone cannula 220 has a length of 40 cm and is designed so that the end of the hollow body 202 away leading end 222 directly an extracorporeal blood pump, such as the blood pump 108 of the FIG. 2 , can be connected.
- the diameter of the cannula 220 can be selected to suit the particular application. This means that in smaller children, for example, a cannula with a thinner diameter, for larger children, a cannula with a larger diameter can be selected.
- the cannula 220 has on the outside of the hollow body 202 a flange 224, which serves as reinforcement of the connection with the hollow body 202. As a result, a better attachment between the cannula 220 and the hollow body 202 is ensured.
- the device 300 of the FIG. 4A is in FIG. 4B shown in cross section.
- the device 300 comprises a hollow body 302, which consists for example of a silicone with a constant cross-sectional diameter.
- the hollow body 302 further includes a first end portion 304 and a second end portion 306, for which a fabric-like but fluid-tight material has been selected. Between the first end portion 304 and the second end portion 306 is an intermediate portion 308 into which a cannula 310 is directly integrated.
- the intermediate portion 308 and the cannula 310 are integrally connected to each other and made of one piece.
- the first end portion 304 and the second end portion 306 are welded to the intermediate portion 308 and may be sewn or jacked directly to vessel ends, for example.
- an opening 312 which is the first opening.
- a corresponding second opening is shown schematically and provided with the reference numeral 316.
- FIG. 4B can be seen that the cannula 310 connects directly to the hollow body 302, wherein the lumen of the cannula 310 in the region of the third opening 318 opens into the cavity of the hollow body 302.
- FIGS. 4 shown geometric shape of the hollow body as a constant diameter, for example, in the embodiment of FIG. 3A be used. Also, the execution of the end portions as fabric materials, with the intermediate portion 308 are welded, also in the in the Figures 3 illustrated device used as the end portions of the Figures 3 also in the embodiment according to the FIGS. 4 can be used.
- FIG. 5B a cross section in the area of the third opening of the in FIG. 5A illustrated device.
- the device 400 comprises, as in the preceding embodiments, a hollow body 402 which has a first end portion 404 and a second end portion 406. Between these two end portions is an intermediate portion 408.
- the intermediate portion 408 may be made of a biocompatible plastic or a silicone.
- the first and second end portions 404, 406 are welded to the intermediate portion 408 and comprise a material sewn to a vessel end. In this way, the vessel ends, such as the vascular ends of the SVC or IVC, can be sutured directly to the device.
- a "sewing ring" is additionally arranged, which can either be coupled directly to a pump or to which a cannula can be connected, which in turn can be coupled to a blood pump.
- the sewing ring thus represents only a special embodiment of an adapter, with which the device can be coupled directly to a blood pump or can be indirectly coupled via a further cannula with a blood pump.
- the first end portion comprises an opening 412 adjacent to the collar 410.
- the second end portion comprises a collar 414 and an opening 416.
- the collar 410 and 414 in this case has a width of 2 cm and after the attachment of the collar with the vessel end be shortened. In this way, the surgeon is given the opportunity to cut the end sections only during the actual implantation of the device, without having to piece the device with additional sections to the vessel.
- the intermediate portion 408 includes a third opening 418 which is circulated through the sewing ring 420.
- FIG. 5B the sewing ring 420 is shown in cross-section.
- the sewing ring 420 comprises a collar 422 and another, by a pump to engage behind collar 424, which points radially outward from the hollow body.
- This "sewing ring" can, after the device has been provided with a hole, be subsequently applied and either welded or glued to the hollow body or connected by means of a seam.
- the sewing ring can also be formed as an adapter, to which a cannula, such as the cannula 114 or 104, can be plugged.
- the adapter for example, from the intermediate portion pointing radially away have a male part of a Luer lock on which a cannula with a female Luer lock can be applied.
- a Luer lock on which a cannula with a female Luer lock can be applied.
- other common in the clinical field connector systems for connecting an adapter with a cannula for use with the device are possible.
- the sewing ring 420 is configured such that it can be engaged behind by a pump 500.
- the pump may for example comprise a mechanism 502, which allows a permanent engaging behind the collar 424.
- the inlet 504 of the pump becomes, as in FIG. 5B shown inserted directly into the third opening 418, so that the inlet of the inlet 504 in the volume V of the hollow body 402 comes to rest. If blood now flows from the SVC and the IVC into the intermediate section, this is drawn into the pump through the inlet 504 of the pump, subjected to a force and expelled through the outlet 506.
- this intracorporeal cardiac assist pump can be an axial system for applying blood to an axial force or a radial system for applying blood to a radial force.
- the device can initially be provided only with an opening 418 and be equipped depending on the application until shortly before the intervention with a corresponding adapter. It can be used on the supplied with heart support systems adapter, such as their sewing rings.
- FIG. 6 Let us illustrate a system 600 of a device 610 and a blood pump 620.
- the blood pump 620 is used with the device 610 as in FIG. 5B shown coupled.
- the 620 blood pump has a drive that is powered by the 624 cable.
- the cable can become a transcutaneously implanted energy supply system guided or be led through the skin of the patient to the outside to be connected there with a source of energy.
- the outlet 630 of the pump is connected to an outlet graft 640 which is coupled to the pulmonary artery at its end 650 opposite the outlet 630.
- an existing Fontan graft or Fontan tunnel can be used and coupled to the outlet of the pump.
- FIGS. 7A and 7B Based on FIGS. 7A and 7B a further embodiment of a device and a method according to the application is to be illustrated or explained.
- the device 700 comprises a hollow body 701 having an upper end portion 702, a lower end portion 704, and an intermediate portion 706 therebetween.
- the intermediate portion has an asymmetrical cross-section, with the surface adjacent the body axis 708 first growing and re-growing from the upper end portion to the lower end portion whereas the area to the left of the body axis remains substantially constant.
- This bulbous portion 709 is thus not pronounced on both sides of the body axis 708, but only on one side.
- an asymmetrical cross section can be understood as a cross section which has a constant radius along a body axis over at least an angle range between 30 ° and 180 °.
- the wall thickness of the hollow body in the region of the largest cross-section i. be reduced in the region of the third opening 710, which is followed by the coupling device 712, in order to achieve a better compliance, for example in the area of the right atrium.
- the third opening may also include a connector for a blood pump.
- the IVC 6b is further provided with a lower edge 714 of the Fontantunnel, that is, the Fontantunnel has not been completely removed, but the edge is left to have to bring any further seam in the IVC and thus to relieve the patient on.
- a lower edge 714 of the Fontantunnel that is, the Fontantunnel has not been completely removed, but the edge is left to have to bring any further seam in the IVC and thus to relieve the patient on.
- Fontantunnel 7 is severed such that an upper and / or lower edge, for example, with a width between 0.5 cm and 3 cm, remain connected to the IVC or pulmonary artery, so that no new additional sutures are placed in the body's own tissue have to.
- the hollow body 701 at the upper end portion and in the intermediate portion 706 is made of a silicone.
- the lower end portion 704 has, in addition to the silicone, a metallic reinforcement which is arranged on the outer side 716 of the hollow body.
- the metallic reinforcement may be, for example, sintered titanium, which improves the waxing properties of the lower end portion.
- the diameter D UE of the lower end portion in the present embodiment is smaller than the diameter D UFT of the lower edge 714 of the Fontantunnels 7. In this way, the lower end portion can be inserted into the lower edge of the Fontantunnels and then with a connecting means, such as a cable tie 718, fluid-tightly connected.
- FIG. 8 illustrates the already mentioned method in which the Fontantunnel 7 - unlike in the Fig. 2 shown - is not removed, but in whole or shortened with the other cannula 114 is connected.
- the cannula 114 does not need to be connected directly to the pulmonary artery 8 so that in the method proposed here, the pulmonary artery is not further loaded.
- the device proposed here can be shaped, for example, by means of a casting process. However, it is also possible to produce, for example, the intermediate portion or the entire hollow body by a three-dimensional printing process. In this way, the individual circumstances within the patient's body can be taken into account particularly efficiently.
- the pump system has been described only as a transitional system prior to heart transplantation, the pump system can also be used as a permanent cardiac assist system unless a suitable donor heart is available. In this case, the pump or cannulas for connection of the pump remain permanently in the body of the patient.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17157481.7A EP3366332A1 (fr) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | Dispositif et procédé de liaison de deux parties de vaisseau sanguin |
US16/487,857 US20200246526A1 (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2018-02-22 | Device and method for connecting two blood vessel sections |
DE112018000943.2T DE112018000943A5 (de) | 2017-02-22 | 2018-02-22 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Verbindung zweier Blutgefäßabschnitte |
CN201880013054.8A CN110312537A (zh) | 2017-02-22 | 2018-02-22 | 用于连接两个血管段的装置和方法 |
PCT/EP2018/054392 WO2018153990A1 (fr) | 2017-02-22 | 2018-02-22 | Dispositif et procédé permettant de relier deux segments de vaisseau sanguin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17157481.7A EP3366332A1 (fr) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | Dispositif et procédé de liaison de deux parties de vaisseau sanguin |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3366332A1 true EP3366332A1 (fr) | 2018-08-29 |
Family
ID=58108554
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17157481.7A Withdrawn EP3366332A1 (fr) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | Dispositif et procédé de liaison de deux parties de vaisseau sanguin |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200246526A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3366332A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN110312537A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE112018000943A5 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018153990A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11920597B2 (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2024-03-05 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Boundary layer powered circulatory assist device |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11590336B2 (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2023-02-28 | Tc1 Llc | Systems and methods for evaluating blood behavior when flowing through implantable medical devices |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004043519A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-27 | Orqis Medical Corporation | Systeme d'assistance cardiaque implantable et technique d'application de ce systeme |
US20040147803A1 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2004-07-29 | Hegde Anant V. | Vascular assist device and methods |
WO2008017036A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | Gordon Cohen | Dispositif à bifurcation du flux pour assistance ou soutien cardiopulmonaire et procédés associés |
WO2010132451A2 (fr) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-18 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Traitement d'une insuffisance cardiaque congestive |
WO2011056280A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-09 | 2011-05-12 | Circulite, Inc. | Canules d'écoulement bifurquée |
EP2341956A1 (fr) | 2008-10-06 | 2011-07-13 | Indiana University Research and Technology Corporation | Procédés et appareil destinés à une assistance active ou passive dans le système circulatoire |
WO2017133427A1 (fr) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-10 | 丁以群 | Dispositif d'assistance ventriculaire |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6610004B2 (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2003-08-26 | Orqis Medical Corporation | Implantable heart assist system and method of applying same |
US6312458B1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-11-06 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Tubular structure/stent/stent securement member |
US20050080439A1 (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2005-04-14 | Carson Dean F. | Devices and methods for forming magnetic anastomoses and ports in vessels |
US20040254628A1 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2004-12-16 | Patrice Nazzaro | One-branch stent-graft for bifurcated lumens |
US20050149093A1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-07-07 | Pokorney James L. | Valve bypass graft device, tools, and method |
BRPI0602381A (pt) * | 2006-06-06 | 2008-01-22 | Luiz Gonzaga Granja Jr | prótese para anastomose |
NL1032752C2 (nl) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-04-29 | Vascu Snap B V | Vaatprothese. |
US20090093873A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-09 | The Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Vascular graft and method of use |
US9055946B2 (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2015-06-16 | Phraxis Inc. | Anastomotic connector |
-
2017
- 2017-02-22 EP EP17157481.7A patent/EP3366332A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-02-22 US US16/487,857 patent/US20200246526A1/en active Pending
- 2018-02-22 DE DE112018000943.2T patent/DE112018000943A5/de active Pending
- 2018-02-22 CN CN201880013054.8A patent/CN110312537A/zh active Pending
- 2018-02-22 WO PCT/EP2018/054392 patent/WO2018153990A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040147803A1 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2004-07-29 | Hegde Anant V. | Vascular assist device and methods |
WO2004043519A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-27 | Orqis Medical Corporation | Systeme d'assistance cardiaque implantable et technique d'application de ce systeme |
WO2008017036A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | Gordon Cohen | Dispositif à bifurcation du flux pour assistance ou soutien cardiopulmonaire et procédés associés |
EP2341956A1 (fr) | 2008-10-06 | 2011-07-13 | Indiana University Research and Technology Corporation | Procédés et appareil destinés à une assistance active ou passive dans le système circulatoire |
WO2010132451A2 (fr) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-18 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Traitement d'une insuffisance cardiaque congestive |
WO2011056280A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-09 | 2011-05-12 | Circulite, Inc. | Canules d'écoulement bifurquée |
WO2017133427A1 (fr) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-10 | 丁以群 | Dispositif d'assistance ventriculaire |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11920597B2 (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2024-03-05 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Boundary layer powered circulatory assist device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018153990A1 (fr) | 2018-08-30 |
CN110312537A (zh) | 2019-10-08 |
DE112018000943A5 (de) | 2019-12-12 |
US20200246526A1 (en) | 2020-08-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69820466T2 (de) | Implantierbares herzunterstützungssystem | |
DE69829573T2 (de) | Kurze endoprothese | |
DE60310258T2 (de) | Implantierbares system zur herzunterstützung | |
DE60020224T2 (de) | Herzunterstützungssystem | |
EP3188769B1 (fr) | Cathéter | |
EP3010562B1 (fr) | Système d'assistance cardiaque | |
EP2918249B1 (fr) | Système de cathéter supra-claviculaire pour un accès transseptal à l'oreillette gauche et ventricule gauche | |
DE69715408T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum fest- und blutfrei halten einer anastomosestelle einer koronararterie für herz-bypass-operationen | |
DE69333797T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines bilateralen Bypasses | |
DE3879928T2 (de) | Prothetische vorrichtung zur erhoehung der nachgiebigkeit von arterien. | |
DE69938145T2 (de) | Glattes gefäss für kammerunterstützungsvorrichtung | |
DE69734680T2 (de) | Gerät zum behandeln ischämischer herzerkrankungen durch transvenöse mycardial-perfusion | |
DE2707951A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur versorgung eines patienten mit einem pulsierenden blutfluss | |
EP3000436B1 (fr) | Système de remplacement d'une valve cardiaque atteinte d'une inflammation ou d'une infection | |
EP3169276B1 (fr) | Prothèse de valvule cardiaque permettant le remplacement percutané de la valvule tricuspide et système comportant une telle prothèse de valvule cardiaque | |
EP3154604B1 (fr) | Pompe destinée à être implantée dans un vaisseau | |
EP3380131B1 (fr) | Système de pompe à fluide implantable | |
EP3768346A1 (fr) | Cathéter de pompe pour la conduite pulsatile dirigée du sang | |
WO2019197386A1 (fr) | Système de canule et procédé de réduction du volume d'un cœur | |
WO2018153990A1 (fr) | Dispositif et procédé permettant de relier deux segments de vaisseau sanguin | |
EP1374928B1 (fr) | Pompe à sang à turbine | |
DE2143628A1 (de) | Kuenstliches herz | |
WO2018073399A1 (fr) | Canule, système de canule de canule, système de pompe cardiaque et méthode de décharge volumique d'un coeur | |
EP3169383A1 (fr) | Système d'assistance au coeur droit | |
DE102016103560A1 (de) | System zum Einsatz bei Organersatz- oder -unterstützungsverfahren |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20190301 |