EP3364107B1 - Thermostatic valve for gas stoves - Google Patents
Thermostatic valve for gas stoves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3364107B1 EP3364107B1 EP18157014.4A EP18157014A EP3364107B1 EP 3364107 B1 EP3364107 B1 EP 3364107B1 EP 18157014 A EP18157014 A EP 18157014A EP 3364107 B1 EP3364107 B1 EP 3364107B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- interception element
- valve
- valve body
- adjustment knob
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/02—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
- F23N5/027—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using mechanical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/26—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid with provision for a retention flame
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/28—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid in association with a gaseous fuel source, e.g. acetylene generator, or a container for liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2227/00—Ignition or checking
- F23N2227/22—Pilot burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
- F23N2235/12—Fuel valves
- F23N2235/24—Valve details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2241/00—Applications
- F23N2241/02—Space-heating
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is a thermostatic valve for controlling gas stoves, and a gas stove provided with such a thermostatic valve.
- the thermostatic valve according to the invention may be used in gas stoves for domestic heating that cannot be connected to a flue gas exhaust duct, for example portable or mobile gas stoves.
- Gas stoves and among these stoves for domestic use for the heating of interiors that cannot be connected to a flue exhaust duct for which the present invention is particularly intended, generally comprise a tank containing pressurized gas, a tank cock positioned at the outlet of the gas tank to open/close the gas supply duct, a pressure regulator that reduces the gas pressure to a value generally between 28 and 50 mbar (depending on the intended country of use), a thermostatic valve that receives the gas from the pressure regulator and distributes it to a pilot burner and, by adjusting its flow according to the pre-set temperature, towards at least one main burner.
- the pilot burner which generates the so-called "pilot flame" heats a thermocouple which generates an electric current sufficient to supply an electromagnet, which in turn controls the thermostatic valve.
- the pilot flame goes out, deactivating the electromagnet and therefore inhibiting the delivery of the gas by the thermostatic valve.
- thermostatic valve may interrupt the supply of gas to the main burner, but the pilot burner, and therefore the pilot flame, may never be switched off if the tank cock is not closed upstream of the thermostatic valve.
- thermostats have been proposed that allow compliance with such safety regulation, i.e. the pilot burner is always left lit.
- such thermostats have not proven to be efficient and economical since, in order to keep the pilot burner lit, a quantity of gas is also passed to the main burner. In practice, the main burner is modulated but it is never switched off completely.
- thermostatic valves for stoves, convectors, water heaters, boilers and other appliances that require temperature control are known, but they are used in applications that do not have to comply with the safety standard mentioned above, for example, because they are in communication with the external environment.
- Such thermostatic valves are very efficient as they allow the main burner to be switched off completely.
- these valves also allow the pilot burner to be switched off manually when the appliance is not in use and for this reason they cannot be used in stoves that must comply with the aforementioned UNI EN 449 standard.
- An example of a known thermostatic valve is disclosed in publication PP Systems "630 EUROSIT Thermostatic control with HV generator".
- the object of the present invention is therefore to propose a thermostatic valve for gas stoves which must comply with the safety regulation cited above and which at the same time is able to eliminate the drawbacks of the prior art.
- a further object of the present invention is to make an existing thermostatic valve compliant with the UNI EN 449 standard, used in applications that allow the pilot burner to be switched off.
- thermostatic valve for controlling the temperature of a gas stove according to the present invention is indicated collectively at reference number 1.
- the thermostatic valve 1 comprises a valve body 10 wherein at least one gas inlet duct 12 is connectable to an inlet pipe 120 coming from a tank 102, at least one first gas outlet duct 14 connectable to a first outlet pipe 140 directed to a main burner 104 of the stove 100, and a second gas outlet duct 16 connectable to a second outlet pipe 160 directed to a pilot burner 106.
- valve body 10 In the valve body 10 is housed at least one first interception element 18 suitable to regulate the passage of gas from the inlet duct 12 to the first outlet duct 14 and a second interception element 20 suitable to regulate the passage of gas from the inlet duct 12 to second outlet duct 16.
- the first interception element 18 is movable between two end positions, with maximum opening and complete closure of a through-lumen of the gas between the inlet duct 12 and the first outlet duct 14, passing between a plurality of intermediate positions wherein such first interception element may be stopped by a progressive adjustment of the section of the through-lumen of the gas.
- the second interception element 20 is movable only between an open position and a closed position of a through-lumen of the gas from the inlet duct 12 to the second outlet duct 16.
- each interception element 18, 20 comprises an axially movable shutter.
- the valve is manually controlled by an adjustment knob 30 rotatable around a vertical axis, such shutters are movable vertically.
- the first interception element 18 is axially movable by means of a screw system.
- the second interception element 20 is normally found in a raised closed position of the respective through-lumen of the gas, made to stay in such position by an elastic element, such as a spring 202.
- the interception elements 18, 20 further comprise respective first (18') and second (20') actuator stems projecting from the valve body 10.
- these actuator stems 18', 20' are parallel to each other and protrude vertically from an upper horizontal surface 10' of the valve body 10.
- the valve 1 further comprises an adjustment knob 30 which may be operated by a user.
- Such adjustment knob 30 extends above the upper horizontal surface 10' from which the actuator stems 18', 20' protrude.
- the adjustment knob 30 is suitable to engage the actuator stems 18', 20' and is rotatable between an off position, wherein both the first interception element 18 and the second interception element 20 close the through-lumens of the gas, a stand-by position, wherein the first interception element 18 is controlled by the adjustment knob 30 to prevent the passage of gas from the inlet duct 12 to the first outlet duct 14 and wherein the second interception element 20 allows the passage of the gas from the inlet duct 12 to the second outlet duct 16, and an adjustment position, wherein both the first interception element 18 and the second interception element 20 allow the passage of gas towards the outlet ducts 14, 16.
- the knob 30 is also axially movable to push the second actuator stem 20' downwards to open the through-lumen of the gas intercepted by the second interception element 20 and thus supply a flow of gas for lighting the pilot burner 106.
- rotating the adjustment knob 30 causes the rotation of the first actuator stem 18' which screws or unscrews in a threaded hole made in the valve body 10.
- the first actuator stem 18' is provided with an actuator sprocket 18a which engages with a knob sprocket 18b integral with the adjustment knob 30.
- the adjustment knob 30 has a lower pilot burner control appendage 302, which, once the second interception element 20 has been pushed into the open position, keeps such interception element in the open position when the knob 30 is rotated in a temperature increasing direction which allows the first actuator stem 18' to rotate in a direction to progressively open the first interception element 18 ( Figure 3a ).
- the first interception element 18 is progressively closed, and, after the through-lumen of the gas to the main burner 104 is closed by the first interception element (stand-by position), the second actuator stem is disengaged from the lower pilot burner control appendage and may be switched upward, closing the relative through-lumen (completely off position).
- the adjustment knob 30 is provided with a lower limit switch appendage 304 which delimits, with the lower pilot burner control appendage 302, a shutdown window 306 which allows the second actuating rod 20' to be raised into the closing position.
- a lower limit switch appendage 304 abutting against an end portion of the second actuator stem 20', prevents the knob 30 from continuing to rotate in the same direction for more than one revolution which would damage the valve.
- thermostatic valve produced by the company Sit Group under the trade name "630 Eurosit".
- the operation of this thermostatic valve is therefore known to the person skilled in the art and does not require further explanation.
- This valve does not comply with the aforementioned UNI EN 449 standard, since, as mentioned, it also allows the pilot burner 106 to be switched off (completely off position).
- the thermostatic valve is further provided with a stop member 50 suitable to prevent a rotation of the adjustment knob 30 from the stand-by position to the completely off position.
- This stop member 50 is made in a retaining bracket 52 fixed to the valve body 10 and extending around the adjustment knob 30.
- a bracket opening 54 is made, for example, of a substantially circular shape, in which the adjustment knob 30 is inserted and which therefore allows the retention bracket 52 to be applied to the thermostatic valve 1 without having to disassemble it.
- the stop member 50 is composed of a radial retention tooth which extends into the bracket opening 54 so as to engage the lower limit switch appendage 304 ( Figure 3 ), allowing the lower burner control appendage 302 to rotate above it so as to allow the temperature to be adjusted ( Figures 3a and 3b ).
- the radial retention tooth prevents the shutdown window 306 from coming into contact with the second actuation rod 20', thus preventing its lifting and consequently preventing the interruption of the gas flow toward the pilot burner 106.
- the retention bracket 52 extends parallel to the upper horizontal surface 10' of the valve body 1'.
- the retention bracket 52 is shaped in an inverted "U" so as to overlap at least partially with the valve body 10.
- the retention bracket 52 may, for example, be fixed to the valve body 10 by means of locking screws 55 which connect the opposite side walls 56 of the retention bracket which extend along the sides of the valve body, passing through respective holes 57 formed in the valve body 10.
- Another object of the present invention is a gas stove 100 for heating interior spaces, provided with the thermostatic valve 1 according to one of the embodiments described above.
- the stove comprises a tank 102 containing pressurized gas.
- the tank 102 is of the stove-side type, i.e., it is housed in a tank compartment 102' formed by an external casing 108 of the same stove.
- the outer casing 108 comprises a base 108' resting on castors 109.
- the outer casing 108 may further comprise an upper cover 111.
- the tank 102 is provided with a tank cock 112 suitable for opening/closing the gas inlet pipe 120 connected to the inlet pipe 12 of the thermostatic valve 1.
- the thermostatic valve distributes the gas to a pilot burner 106 and to at least one main burner 104.
- the gas stove is also provided with means for regulating or stabilizing the pressure and/or gas flow rate from the tank 102.
- the stove 100 is also provided with a temperature probe 60 and a thermocouple - not shown - connected to the thermostatic valve 1.
- the stove 100 is also provided with a pilot flame igniter 70, for example of a piezoelectric type.
- the adjustment knob 30 and, if present, the pilot flame igniter 70 are accessible from the outside through respective access openings 30', 70' formed in the upper cover 111.
- access openings 30', 70' are formed in a covering tray 80 positioned in a tray opening 111' formed in the cover 111 and fixed, for example by screws, to the retention bracket 52.
- the thermostatic valve according to the invention is advantageously based on a temperature control valve of a gas heating apparatus already available on the market and of proven reliability and efficiency.
- Such valve allows, for example, a complete shutdown of the main burner when the room reaches the desired temperature.
- the retention bracket according to the invention offers the following advantages:
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Description
- The object of the present invention is a thermostatic valve for controlling gas stoves, and a gas stove provided with such a thermostatic valve. In particular, the thermostatic valve according to the invention may be used in gas stoves for domestic heating that cannot be connected to a flue gas exhaust duct, for example portable or mobile gas stoves.
- Gas stoves, and among these stoves for domestic use for the heating of interiors that cannot be connected to a flue exhaust duct for which the present invention is particularly intended, generally comprise a tank containing pressurized gas, a tank cock positioned at the outlet of the gas tank to open/close the gas supply duct, a pressure regulator that reduces the gas pressure to a value generally between 28 and 50 mbar (depending on the intended country of use), a thermostatic valve that receives the gas from the pressure regulator and distributes it to a pilot burner and, by adjusting its flow according to the pre-set temperature, towards at least one main burner.
- The pilot burner, which generates the so-called "pilot flame", heats a thermocouple which generates an electric current sufficient to supply an electromagnet, which in turn controls the thermostatic valve. In the presence of an excessive level of carbon dioxide in the environment, and therefore a lack of oxygen, the pilot flame goes out, deactivating the electromagnet and therefore inhibiting the delivery of the gas by the thermostatic valve.
- A recent regulation (UNI EN 449) which regulates the use of domestic heating appliances that cannot be connected to a flue gas exhaust duct requires that the stove cannot be switched off completely other than by closing the tank cock. Therefore, the thermostatic valve may interrupt the supply of gas to the main burner, but the pilot burner, and therefore the pilot flame, may never be switched off if the tank cock is not closed upstream of the thermostatic valve.
- Therefore, thermostats have been proposed that allow compliance with such safety regulation, i.e. the pilot burner is always left lit. However, such thermostats have not proven to be efficient and economical since, in order to keep the pilot burner lit, a quantity of gas is also passed to the main burner. In practice, the main burner is modulated but it is never switched off completely.
- On the other hand, thermostatic valves for stoves, convectors, water heaters, boilers and other appliances that require temperature control are known, but they are used in applications that do not have to comply with the safety standard mentioned above, for example, because they are in communication with the external environment. Such thermostatic valves are very efficient as they allow the main burner to be switched off completely. However, these valves also allow the pilot burner to be switched off manually when the appliance is not in use and for this reason they cannot be used in stoves that must comply with the aforementioned UNI EN 449 standard. An example of a known thermostatic valve is disclosed in publication PP Systems "630 EUROSIT Thermostatic control with HV generator".
- The object of the present invention is therefore to propose a thermostatic valve for gas stoves which must comply with the safety regulation cited above and which at the same time is able to eliminate the drawbacks of the prior art.
- A further object of the present invention is to make an existing thermostatic valve compliant with the UNI EN 449 standard, used in applications that allow the pilot burner to be switched off. These objects are achieved by a thermostatic valve according to the appended
claim 1. Further detailed characteristics and advantages are described in the dependent claims. - The technical features of the invention, according to the above objects, are clearly apparent from the content of the claims below and the advantages thereof will become more apparent in the following detailed description, made with reference to the accompanying drawings, which represent one or more purely exemplifying and non-limiting embodiments, wherein:
-
figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the thermostatic valve according to the invention; -
figures 2, 2a, 2b and 2c are likewise views of the assembled thermostatic valve; -
figures 3, 3a and 3b are enlarged views of the assembled valve on the retention bracket, in a stand-by position, in an adjustment position, and in a position close to the stand-by position; -
figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of a gas stove equipped with the thermostatic valve according to the invention; and -
figures 5 ,5a and5b are two side views and a plan view from above of the assembled stove (without protective casing). - With reference to the accompanying drawings, a thermostatic valve for controlling the temperature of a gas stove according to the present invention is indicated collectively at
reference number 1. - A gas stove according to an embodiment illustrated in the drawings, including the
thermostatic valve 1, is indicated at 100. - The
thermostatic valve 1 comprises avalve body 10 wherein at least onegas inlet duct 12 is connectable to aninlet pipe 120 coming from atank 102, at least one firstgas outlet duct 14 connectable to afirst outlet pipe 140 directed to amain burner 104 of thestove 100, and a secondgas outlet duct 16 connectable to asecond outlet pipe 160 directed to apilot burner 106. - In the
valve body 10 is housed at least onefirst interception element 18 suitable to regulate the passage of gas from theinlet duct 12 to thefirst outlet duct 14 and asecond interception element 20 suitable to regulate the passage of gas from theinlet duct 12 tosecond outlet duct 16. - For example, the
first interception element 18 is movable between two end positions, with maximum opening and complete closure of a through-lumen of the gas between theinlet duct 12 and thefirst outlet duct 14, passing between a plurality of intermediate positions wherein such first interception element may be stopped by a progressive adjustment of the section of the through-lumen of the gas. - In one embodiment, the
second interception element 20 is movable only between an open position and a closed position of a through-lumen of the gas from theinlet duct 12 to thesecond outlet duct 16. - For example, each
interception element adjustment knob 30 rotatable around a vertical axis, such shutters are movable vertically. - In one embodiment, the
first interception element 18 is axially movable by means of a screw system. - In one embodiment, the
second interception element 20 is normally found in a raised closed position of the respective through-lumen of the gas, made to stay in such position by an elastic element, such as aspring 202. - The
interception elements valve body 10. - In one embodiment, these actuator stems 18', 20' are parallel to each other and protrude vertically from an upper horizontal surface 10' of the
valve body 10. - As mentioned above, the
valve 1 further comprises anadjustment knob 30 which may be operated by a user.Such adjustment knob 30 extends above the upper horizontal surface 10' from which the actuator stems 18', 20' protrude. - The
adjustment knob 30 is suitable to engage the actuator stems 18', 20' and is rotatable between an off position, wherein both thefirst interception element 18 and thesecond interception element 20 close the through-lumens of the gas, a stand-by position, wherein thefirst interception element 18 is controlled by theadjustment knob 30 to prevent the passage of gas from theinlet duct 12 to thefirst outlet duct 14 and wherein thesecond interception element 20 allows the passage of the gas from theinlet duct 12 to thesecond outlet duct 16, and an adjustment position, wherein both thefirst interception element 18 and thesecond interception element 20 allow the passage of gas towards theoutlet ducts - The
knob 30 is also axially movable to push the second actuator stem 20' downwards to open the through-lumen of the gas intercepted by thesecond interception element 20 and thus supply a flow of gas for lighting thepilot burner 106. - In one embodiment, rotating the
adjustment knob 30 causes the rotation of the first actuator stem 18' which screws or unscrews in a threaded hole made in thevalve body 10. For example, the first actuator stem 18' is provided with anactuator sprocket 18a which engages with aknob sprocket 18b integral with theadjustment knob 30. - Additionally, the
adjustment knob 30 has a lower pilotburner control appendage 302, which, once thesecond interception element 20 has been pushed into the open position, keeps such interception element in the open position when theknob 30 is rotated in a temperature increasing direction which allows the first actuator stem 18' to rotate in a direction to progressively open the first interception element 18 (Figure 3a ). - By turning the
knob 30 in the opposite direction, thefirst interception element 18 is progressively closed, and, after the through-lumen of the gas to themain burner 104 is closed by the first interception element (stand-by position), the second actuator stem is disengaged from the lower pilot burner control appendage and may be switched upward, closing the relative through-lumen (completely off position). - It should be noted that the
adjustment knob 30 is provided with a lowerlimit switch appendage 304 which delimits, with the lower pilotburner control appendage 302, ashutdown window 306 which allows the second actuating rod 20' to be raised into the closing position. Such lowerlimit switch appendage 304, abutting against an end portion of the second actuator stem 20', prevents theknob 30 from continuing to rotate in the same direction for more than one revolution which would damage the valve. - It should also be noted that such lower
limit switch appendage 304 extends inferiorly further than the lower pilotburner control appendage 302. - An example of embodiment of the valve described above is the thermostatic valve produced by the company Sit Group under the trade name "630 Eurosit". The operation of this thermostatic valve is therefore known to the person skilled in the art and does not require further explanation.
- This valve, however, does not comply with the aforementioned UNI EN 449 standard, since, as mentioned, it also allows the
pilot burner 106 to be switched off (completely off position). - According to the invention, in order to satisfy the UNI EN 449 standard, the thermostatic valve is further provided with a
stop member 50 suitable to prevent a rotation of theadjustment knob 30 from the stand-by position to the completely off position. - This
stop member 50 is made in aretaining bracket 52 fixed to thevalve body 10 and extending around theadjustment knob 30. In thisretention bracket 52, abracket opening 54 is made, for example, of a substantially circular shape, in which theadjustment knob 30 is inserted and which therefore allows theretention bracket 52 to be applied to thethermostatic valve 1 without having to disassemble it. - According to the invention, the
stop member 50 is composed of a radial retention tooth which extends into the bracket opening 54 so as to engage the lower limit switch appendage 304 (Figure 3 ), allowing the lowerburner control appendage 302 to rotate above it so as to allow the temperature to be adjusted (Figures 3a and 3b ). - In other words, the radial retention tooth prevents the
shutdown window 306 from coming into contact with the second actuation rod 20', thus preventing its lifting and consequently preventing the interruption of the gas flow toward thepilot burner 106. - In one embodiment, the
retention bracket 52 extends parallel to the upper horizontal surface 10' of the valve body 1'. For example, theretention bracket 52 is shaped in an inverted "U" so as to overlap at least partially with thevalve body 10. - The
retention bracket 52 may, for example, be fixed to thevalve body 10 by means of lockingscrews 55 which connect theopposite side walls 56 of the retention bracket which extend along the sides of the valve body, passing throughrespective holes 57 formed in thevalve body 10. - Another object of the present invention is a
gas stove 100 for heating interior spaces, provided with thethermostatic valve 1 according to one of the embodiments described above. - With reference to
figures 4 ,5-5b , the stove comprises atank 102 containing pressurized gas. Thetank 102 is of the stove-side type, i.e., it is housed in a tank compartment 102' formed by anexternal casing 108 of the same stove. For example, theouter casing 108 comprises a base 108' resting oncastors 109. Theouter casing 108 may further comprise anupper cover 111. - The
tank 102 is provided with atank cock 112 suitable for opening/closing thegas inlet pipe 120 connected to theinlet pipe 12 of thethermostatic valve 1. - As described above, the thermostatic valve distributes the gas to a
pilot burner 106 and to at least onemain burner 104. - In one embodiment, the gas stove is also provided with means for regulating or stabilizing the pressure and/or gas flow rate from the
tank 102. - In one embodiment, the
stove 100 is also provided with atemperature probe 60 and a thermocouple - not shown - connected to thethermostatic valve 1. - In one embodiment, the
stove 100 is also provided with apilot flame igniter 70, for example of a piezoelectric type. - In one embodiment, the
adjustment knob 30 and, if present, thepilot flame igniter 70, are accessible from the outside through respective access openings 30', 70' formed in theupper cover 111. In an embodiment shown in the drawings, such access openings 30', 70' are formed in a coveringtray 80 positioned in a tray opening 111' formed in thecover 111 and fixed, for example by screws, to theretention bracket 52. - The invention thus conceived therefore achieves the foregoing objectives.
- In particular, the thermostatic valve according to the invention is advantageously based on a temperature control valve of a gas heating apparatus already available on the market and of proven reliability and efficiency. Such valve allows, for example, a complete shutdown of the main burner when the room reaches the desired temperature.
- In conclusion, the retention bracket according to the invention offers the following advantages:
- it allows a temperature adjustment valve and open/close valve of the gas flow to perform only the adjustment function, avoiding the complete closure of the gas flow directed to the pilot burner;
- it is economical to implement and does not require any maintenance;
- it is applicable to different models of stoves;
- it is applied directly to the adjustment and closing means;
- it is simple and quick to assemble.
Claims (10)
- Thermostatic valve for controlling a gas stove, comprising- a valve body (10) in which at least one gas inlet duct (12) is made which can be connected to an inlet pipe (120) from a tank (102), at least a first gas outlet duct (14) which can be connected to an exit pipe (140) leading to a main burner (104) of the stove, and a second gas outlet duct (16) which can be connected to a pilot burner (106), wherein the valve body (10) houses at least a first interception element (18) suitable to regulate the passage of gas from the inlet duct (12) to the first outlet duct (14) and a second interception element (20) suitable to regulate the passage of gas from the inlet duct (12) to the second outlet duct (16), said interception elements comprising respective first and second actuator stems (18', 20') protruding from the valve body (10);- an adjustment knob (30) which engages said actuator stems and which is rotatable between an off position, wherein both the first interception element and the second interception element prevent the passage of gas towards the respective outlet ducts, a stand-by position, in which the first interception element is controlled by the adjustment knob to prevent the passage of gas from the inlet duct to the first outlet duct and wherein the second interception element allows the passage of the gas from the inlet duct to the second outlet duct, and an adjustment position, wherein both the first interception element and the second interception element allow the passage of gas towards the respective outlet ducts, wherein the adjustment knob (30) has a lower pilot burner control appendage (302) which, once the second interception element has been pushed into the open position, keeps such interception element in the open position when the knob is rotated in a temperature increase direction which allows the rotation of the first actuator stem in a direction of progressive opening of the first interception element, wherein the adjustment knob (30) is fitted with a lower limit switch appendage (304) which defines, with the lower pilot burner control appendage (302), a shutdown window (306) which allows the second actuator stem (20') to rise up into the closed position, said lower limit switch appendage being suitable to abut against an end portion of the second actuator stem (20'), characterized in that said thermostatic valve comprises a stop member (50) suitable to prevent a rotation of the adjustment knob (30) from the stand-by position to the complete off position, wherein the stop member (50) is made in a retention bracket (52) secured to the valve body (10) and extending around the adjustment knob (30), wherein a bracket opening (54) is made in the retention bracket (52), for example of a substantially circular shape, through which the adjustment knob extends, the stop member (50) consisting of a radial retention tooth which extends into the bracket opening (54) in order to engage the lower limit switch appendage (304) and so as to allow the lower pilot burner control appendage (302) to rotate above it.
- Valve according to claim 1, wherein the first interception element (18) is axially movable by a screw system.
- Valve according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second interception element (20) is normally in a raised closed position of the respective through-lumen of the gas, influenced to stay in such position by an elastic element, such as a spring (202).
- Valve according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the adjustment knob (30) is also axially movable to push the second actuator stem (20') downwards to open the through-lumen of the gas intercepted by the second interception element and thus supply a flow of gas for lighting the pilot burner.
- Valve according to any one of the claims 2-4, where the adjustment knob (30), by rotating, causes the rotation of the first actuator stem (18') which screws or unscrews from a threaded hole made in the valve body.
- Valve according to the preceding claim, wherein the lower limit switch appendage (304) extends downwards more than the lower pilot burner control appendage (302).
- Valve according to any one of the previous claims, wherein the retention bracket (52) extends parallel to an upper horizontal surface (10') of the valve body from which the actuator stems protrude, and which is shaped as an inverted "U" so as to at least partially superpose the valve body.
- Valve according to the preceding claim, where the retention bracket (52) is attached to the valve body (10) by locking screws (55) which connect opposite side walls (56) of the retention bracket which extend along the sides of the valve body, said locking screws inserting themselves in respective holes (57) made in the valve body.
- Gas stove (100) for domestic heating not connectable to a flue gas exhaust duct, comprising:- a tank (102) containing gas under pressure housed in a tank chamber made in the stove, the tank being fitted with a tank cock (112) suitable to turn on/off the gas flow from the tank;- a thermostatic valve (1) according to any of the preceding claims connected to the tank via a gas inlet pipe (12);- a main burner (104) connected to the first outlet duct of the thermostatic valve;- a pilot burner (106) connected to the second outlet duct of the thermostatic valve.
- Stove according to the preceding claim, comprising a base resting on castors.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT102017000018185A IT201700018185A1 (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | THERMOSTATIC VALVE FOR GAS STOVES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3364107A1 EP3364107A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 |
EP3364107B1 true EP3364107B1 (en) | 2020-04-01 |
Family
ID=59297281
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18157014.4A Active EP3364107B1 (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2018-02-15 | Thermostatic valve for gas stoves |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3364107B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2802240T3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT201700018185A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT3364107T (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2319685A (en) * | 1943-05-18 | Safety control fob gaseous fuel | ||
IT1291436B1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1999-01-11 | Sit La Precisa Spa | CONTROL DEVICE FOR GAS BURNERS |
US8297317B2 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2012-10-30 | Lincoln Brass Works, Inc. | Gas valve with dual outlets |
ITUB20151074A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-11-28 | Ego Elektro Geraetebau Gmbh | Two-way thermostat for gas cooking appliances. |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 IT IT102017000018185A patent/IT201700018185A1/en unknown
-
2018
- 2018-02-15 ES ES18157014T patent/ES2802240T3/en active Active
- 2018-02-15 PT PT181570144T patent/PT3364107T/en unknown
- 2018-02-15 EP EP18157014.4A patent/EP3364107B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2802240T3 (en) | 2021-01-18 |
IT201700018185A1 (en) | 2018-08-17 |
PT3364107T (en) | 2020-06-29 |
EP3364107A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 |
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