EP3362372B1 - Pallet container - Google Patents
Pallet container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3362372B1 EP3362372B1 EP16774917.5A EP16774917A EP3362372B1 EP 3362372 B1 EP3362372 B1 EP 3362372B1 EP 16774917 A EP16774917 A EP 16774917A EP 3362372 B1 EP3362372 B1 EP 3362372B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- wall ring
- folding wall
- container according
- strand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/18—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/005—Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00174—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
- B65D2519/00208—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00527—Hollow walls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
- B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
- B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
- B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
- B65D2519/00597—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
- B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
- B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
- B65D2519/00646—Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges
- B65D2519/00656—Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges separately formed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
- B65D2519/00716—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00805—Means for facilitating the removal of the load
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
- B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
- B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pallet container with a pallet base, as well as with a folding wall ring which can be displaced between a set-up functional position and a folded rest position, and with a pallet cover which is held on the folding wall ring by means of at least one connecting means.
- Such a pallet container is from the EP 2 256 051 B1 known.
- a pallet container has a pallet base designed as a molded plastic part.
- the pallet container also has four side walls which are connected to one another to form a folding wall ring which, in the functional position which has been set up, is inserted into a floor groove in an edge region of the pallet floor and is thus secured to the pallet floor.
- a side wall of the folding wall ring is also held on the base side by means of a hinge arrangement on the pallet base.
- the folding wall ring can be folded flat and placed on the pallet floor.
- a pallet cover is provided, which is connected to an upper edge of a side wall of the folding wall ring via sliding hinges.
- the pallet cover can be tilted relative to the folded wall ring and placed laterally along a side wall of the folded wall ring and lowered together with the folded folded wall ring onto the pallet base.
- the pallet cover sits flush on the edge area of the pallet base and covers the folded folding wall ring.
- the pallet cover remains permanently connected to the side wall of the folding wall ring via the sliding hinges.
- the folding wall ring is permanently connected to the pallet cover via the hinge arrangement.
- a pallet container according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from the DE 20 2013 001 983 U1 known.
- the container has foldable side wall surfaces which are connected to a base plate and a lid by means of flexible belt straps.
- the object of the invention is to provide a pallet container of the type mentioned, which can be set up with simple means or collapsed compactly.
- the lanyard is designed as a flexible connecting strand that is permanently connected to the pallet cover and the folding wall ring.
- the at least one flexible connecting strand can be fastened to the pallet cover or to a side wall of the folding wall ring.
- the flexible connecting strand is correspondingly movably supported.
- a particularly simple connection of the pallet cover to the folding wall ring is achieved by the at least one flexible connecting strand, which ensures a high level of functional reliability.
- both the pallet base and the pallet cover are produced as molded plastic parts, preferably as twin-sheet components, which are double-walled by deep-drawing two plastic films in a corresponding one Twin-sheet tools are produced, which results in cavities and sections weld between the two plastic walls.
- the folding wall ring can also be made of plastic as a twin-sheet component.
- the folding wall ring is produced as a single-shell plastic component or as a multi-layer component from other suitable materials, which enable the corresponding side walls of the folding wall ring to be folded or folded together.
- a connecting cable, a connecting belt, a connecting strap or a connecting band is provided as a flexible connecting strand.
- the connecting strand is preferably designed as a textile ribbon braid, woven fabric or knitted fabric.
- the connecting strand is advantageously fiber-reinforced, in particular glass or carbon fiber reinforced.
- the at least one flexible connecting strand is preferably permanently connected to the pallet cover or the folding wall ring by means of mechanical fastening means.
- the flexible connecting strand is designed in sections to be elastically resilient, an elastically resilient strand section being firmly connected to an inelastic, flexible strand section and a rubber band or rubber ring or a band or ring made of another elastomer material being provided as the resilient strand section.
- the at least one flexible connecting strand runs in the area of an underside of the pallet cover and is fastened to the pallet cover, and the connecting strand is guided through a guide eye on a side wall of the folding wall ring.
- the guide eye is preferably integrated in one piece in the side wall of the folding wall ring.
- the guide eye is preferably positioned below an upper edge region of the side wall - in relation to the functional position of the folding wall ring.
- the at least one flexible connecting strand extends in the vertical direction along a side wall of the folding wall ring, and the connecting strand is guided through a guide eye on an underside of the pallet cover.
- the connecting strand is not on the underside of the pallet cover, but rather extends on the outside in the region of the side wall of the folding wall ring, and the pallet cover is held displaceably on the connecting strand by an underside of the pallet cover - preferably at an edge area a guide eyelet is provided through which the connecting strand is passed.
- the guide eye can be provided in the area of a peripheral edge area of the pallet cover or in the area of an inside of the pallet cover. In any case, the guide eye is firmly connected to the pallet cover, in that the guide eye is either integrally formed on the pallet cover or is fastened to the pallet cover by suitable fastening means in the area of the underside, ie on the edge or inside.
- the guide eyelet for the connecting strand is designed as a passage slot in the region of an upper edge of the side wall of the folding wall ring.
- the passage slot is formed in one piece in the side wall of the folding wall ring.
- the through-slot can be formed directly in the manufacture in a one-step manufacturing process, or alternatively can be produced after the side wall and the folding wall ring have been produced by cutting out in the form of punching, embossing, cutting or the like.
- the connecting strand is designed as a tear-resistant webbing, and a free cross section of the passage slot is matched to a cross section of the webbing in such a way that the webbing slides through the through slot without rotation when the pallet cover is displaced relative to the side wall. This results in a sliding guide for the webbing through the passage slot.
- the flexible connecting strand is advantageously connected to the pallet cover or to the folding wall ring at two opposite end regions, so that a loop with a closed path is achieved for the connecting strand, along which the guide eyelet and the connecting strand can perform a limited relative movement to one another.
- the length of the length of the loop is selected so that the pallet cover can be displaced relative to the folding wall ring between its closed position and its open position and remains permanently connected to the folding wall ring in this way.
- At least two parallel connecting strands are arranged in the area of the underside of the pallet cover.
- a parallel guidance of the pallet cover relative to the corresponding side wall of the folding wall ring can thereby be achieved, which simplifies the handling of the pallet cover when the pallet container is opened or closed.
- the folding wall ring is in the region of its underside by means of at least one flexible straps held on the pallet bottom.
- the at least one flexible retaining strap secures the folding wall ring on the pallet bottom.
- the flexibility and length of the retaining strap are designed such that the folding wall ring can be transferred into its folded or folded rest position and can be placed flat on an upper side of the pallet base without the retaining strap hindering corresponding folding or pivoting movements.
- two or more flexible holding straps are provided which are distributed along the one side wall and, in addition to securing against loss when the folded folding wall ring is folded over onto the upper side of the pallet base, have a kind of hinge effect for the folding wall ring. This ensures that the folding wall ring is inevitably correctly positioned when it is folded down into the rest position lying on the pallet base in order to place the pallet cover flush with the outer contour on an edge region of the pallet base.
- the flexible tether is designed to be resilient at least in sections.
- the tether is made elastically resilient over its entire length, advantageously made of an elastomer material, in particular rubber.
- the tether can be strip or loop-shaped.
- the elastic holding strap is advantageously dimensioned such that it is permanently under elastic tension. As a result, the folding wall ring can inevitably be drawn into a corresponding edge groove of the pallet base when it is set up. This is particularly advantageous with a low edge area of the pallet bottom.
- the flexible tether has a thickened securing section and a retaining eyelet at a distance from the securing section, and the folding wall ring has a passage slot through which the tether is passed, the through slot being narrower than the thickened securing section.
- the thickened securing section is preferably provided on an end region of the tether.
- the securing section can comprise a separate component which is fixedly connected to the holding strap.
- the securing section is particularly preferably designed as a piping, with the retaining band advantageously being designed as a loop in the end region in which a piping bolt is held.
- the keder bolt can advantageously be made of metal or plastic.
- the keder bolt can be held in the loop of the retaining strap in a force-fitting, form-fitting and / or material-locking manner.
- the keder bolt can have different geometrical contours, in particular cylindrical or cuboid contours.
- a fastening element is provided for holding the tether on the pallet base, which element penetrates the holding eyelet.
- the fastening element can in particular be designed as a fastening screw or as a fastening rivet.
- the fastener is firmly connected to the pallet base when assembled.
- a passage with an internal thread complementary to the fastening screw can be provided in the area of the pallet bottom.
- the internal thread can be part of a screw nut that is firmly anchored on or in the pallet bottom.
- the passage in the area of the pallet base for receiving the fastening element can be provided with a reinforcement.
- a pallet container 1 after the 1 to 19 has a pallet base 2, a folding wall ring 3 and a pallet cover 4.
- the pallet base 2 is provided with a rectangular base area and has a plurality of support feet projecting downwards, by means of which the pallet base 2 stands up on a base.
- the support feet are spaced from each other in such a way that a fork of a forklift can reach under and lift the pallet base 2 from each side.
- the pallet base 2 is made of double-walled plastic.
- the support feet are also made of double-walled plastic. Alternatively, the support feet are made of injection molded plastic.
- the support feet are either formed in one piece with the pallet base 2 or are produced separately and, after completion, are fastened to the pallet base 2 from below by means of mechanical fastening means.
- the pallet base 2 and the support feet are produced in a twin-sheet process from two plastic plates, which are deep-drawn together to form cavities and are welded to one another at their contact points to form stiffening ribs. This results in a double-skinned, double-walled hollow body for the pallet base 2, which has high rigidity and impact resistance.
- the plastic material chosen for the pallet base 2 is a thermoplastic, preferably HDPE.
- the pallet base 2 has a circumferential edge region which projects upwards and is arranged on the outside adjacent to a base groove 2 which represents a groove-shaped, circumferential depression in the region of a surface of the pallet base 2.
- the bottom groove 20 is used to insert the folding wall ring 3 in its functional position.
- the folding wall ring 3 has in its set-up functional position (see in particular Fig. 1 and 8th ) has a rectangular shape in cross section, which is formed by a total of four side walls 5 to 8.
- the side walls 5 to 8 are formed by a front side wall 6, a rear side wall 5 and diametrically opposite side side walls 7, 8. All of the side walls 5 to 8 are connected to one another in their corner regions 10 by means of a film hinge over their entire height.
- a front flap 11 is integrated in the front side wall 6, which is movably mounted between a closed position and an open position and enables front access to the interior of the pallet container 1.
- a further fold line 9, which extends parallel to the corner regions 10, is also provided on the opposite side walls 7, 8.
- the rear side wall 5 remains connected to the pallet base 2 via two flexible holding straps 16, 19.
- the two straps 16, 19 are, as shown in FIG Fig. 1 , 7 and 8, 9 can be seen, each with a tape end 16 fastened on the inside to the rear side wall 5.
- An opposite band end 18 of each retaining band 19 is firmly connected to the pallet base in the area of an inside of the edge area of the pallet base 2.
- the folding wall ring 3 can, as shown in the 13 to 16 is recognizable from the folded rest position according to Fig. 13 can be folded forward onto the surface of the pallet base 2. This is done together with the pallet cover 4. This will be discussed in more detail below.
- the folding wall ring 3 is single-walled made of a suitable plastic material in the illustrated embodiment.
- the folding wall ring 3 can likewise be produced in the same way as a double-walled plastic component in a twin-sheet process. Corner areas and fold lines remain flexible in the same way as is the case with a single-walled and single-walled folding wall ring 3.
- the pallet cover 4 can be placed on the folding wall ring 3 in the region of its upper edge.
- the pallet cover 4 is designed in the same way as a double-walled plastic component as the pallet base 2.
- the pallet cover 4 is also produced in a twin-sheet construction.
- the pallet cover 4 and the pallet base 2 advantageously consist of the same plastic material.
- the folding wall ring 3 can also consist of the same thermoformable plastic material.
- the pallet cover 4 has in the area of its underside both an essentially flat inside 12 and a peripheral edge area 13. Between the inside 12 and the edge region 13, a circumferential plug-in channel is provided, which is set up on an upper edge contour of the folding wall ring 3 in the Functional position is matched to enable a secure placement and fitting of the pallet cover 4 on the folding wall ring 3.
- each flexible connecting strand 14 is attached with its opposite ends to the underside of the pallet cover 4.
- the two flexible connecting strands 14 extend in the closed position of the pallet cover 4 in the raised functional position of the folding wall ring 3 parallel to the upper edge regions of the side walls 7, 8 on, which is greater than the corresponding extent of the inside 12 of the pallet cover 4, so that each connecting strand 14 hangs loosely downward in the manner of a loop in the horizontal orientation of the pallet cover 4.
- the strand ends of each connecting strand 14 are firmly connected to the underside of the pallet cover 4 by means of mechanical fastening means.
- each connecting strand 14 is advantageously fastened on the inside to corresponding sections of the edge region 13 of the pallet cover 4.
- each connecting strand 14 is integrated as a closed, circumferential ring in the manufacture of the pallet cover 4, the then hanging free strand strand of each connecting strand 14 hanging loosely in the same way as a loop, as shown in FIG Fig. 1 is shown.
- Each connecting strand 14 is passed through a respective guide eye 15 in the form of a passage slot on an upper edge of the rear side wall 5.
- the two slot-shaped guide eyes 15 are aligned with their longitudinal extension parallel to an upper edge of the side wall 5 and positioned a short distance below the upper edge.
- each slot-shaped guide eyelet 15 is designed in such a way that the associated connecting strand, which is designed as a belt, can slide through the respective guide eyelet 15 in a manner that prevents it from rotating.
- the two guide eyes 15 are integrated in one piece in the side wall 5 by forming simple slot-shaped passages in the surface material of the side wall 5.
- the front and rear strand ends of the respective connecting strand 14 are fastened to the underside of the pallet cover 4 via mechanical fastening means 17, as shown in FIG Fig. 3 , 5 , 6 , 12th , 18th is recognizable.
- the pallet cover 4 is therefore captively connected to the rear side wall 5 of the folding wall ring 3 via the connecting strands 14 and the guide eyes 15.
- the rear side wall 5, in turn, is permanently subject to play at its lower edge region, ie opposite to the guide eyelets 15, by means of a holding band 19 in each case Pallet bottom 2 connected.
- the two retaining straps 16, 19 are designed to be flexible and of a length that enables the rear side wall 5 to be raised and pivoted.
- the pallet cover 4 is released upwards from the edge contour of the folding wall ring 3 and raised and pivoted in a simple manner in the region of the front side wall 6. Due to the dead weight of the pallet cover 4, it slides along the upper edge of the rear side wall 5, the connecting strands 14 inevitably sliding down through the guide eyes 15.
- the connecting strands 14 also define corresponding end stops for the pallet cover 4 with their strand ends, as shown in FIG 10 and 11 is recognizable.
- the pallet cover 4 remains connected to the rear side wall 5 via the connecting strands 14 which are looped through the guide eyes 15, the opening position of the pallet cover 4 according to FIG 10 and 11, 12 sets.
- the folding wall ring 3 can now be folded up, in that the folding wall ring 3 is raised slightly at least in the area of the front side wall 6 and at the same time the side walls 7, 8 are folded inwards.
- the front side wall 6 can then be pushed back until the corresponding side walls 5 to 8 lie flat against one another on the block (see Fig. 13 ).
- the folded folding wall ring 3 can now be pivoted forward together with the pallet cover 4 and consequently folded over, the folding wall ring 3 remaining connected to the pallet base 2 via the holding straps 16, 19 engaging on the rear side wall 5 (see Fig. 7 and 19th ).
- the pallet cover 4 is inevitably taken along with the pivoting of the folding wall ring 3, since the pallet cover 4 is permanently connected to the folding wall ring 3 via the connecting strands 14.
- the corresponding lateral edge areas of the pallet cover 4 and the pallet base 2 are matched to one another in such a way that they are in the closed rest position of the pallet container according to the 15, 16, 19 lie flush on top of each other.
- a renewed opening takes place in the reverse sequence of movements by lifting the pallet cover 4.
- the pallet cover 4 inevitably takes the folding wall ring 3 upwards via the connecting strands 14.
- the front side wall 6 can be pulled forward, whereby the folding wall ring 3 can be immersed again in the bottom groove of the pallet bottom 2.
- the pallet cover 4 can be pulled up again in a simple manner and pivoted forward until it reaches the intermediate positions according to the Fig. 1 and 2nd back to its closed position according to the Fig. 4 and 8th is transferred.
- the pallet container according to the 20 to 22 corresponds essentially to the pallet container 1, as it is based on the 1 to 18 is shown and described. Components with the same function are provided with the same reference numerals with the addition of the letter a. It is therefore regarding the 20 to 22 in addition to the description of the 1 to 18 referred. In the following, the differences of the pallet container according to the 20 to 22 received.
- the folding wall ring 3a has in the area of at least one side wall at least one passage slot 22, which is provided just above a lower edge region of the side wall of the folding wall ring 3a and is parallel to the lower edge area of the side wall of the folding wall ring 3a extends. Based on 20 to 22 only one passage slot 22 is shown. However, the side wall of the folding wall ring 3a has at least two such through slots 22 which are spaced apart from one another along the edge region. Each passage slot 22 is provided to secure the folding wall ring 3a to the pallet base 2a in a captive manner. For this purpose, a holding band 21 is passed through each passage slot 22, which is designed to be flexible and is held on the pallet base 2a by means of a fastening element 23 in the form of a fastening screw.
- the retaining strap 21 has a retaining eyelet 24 at an end region lying inside in the assembled position. At the other end region, which is external in the assembled state, the retaining band 21 is provided with a securing section 26 in the form of a piping.
- the holding strap 21 forms a loop in the end region in which a dimensionally stable keder bolt 25 is held.
- the piping pin 25 is cylindrical in the illustrated embodiment.
- the thickened securing section 26 formed in this way has a thickness that is at least a factor of 2 larger than the height of the passage slot 22.
- a width of the retaining band 21 is narrower than a width of the passage slot 22.
- a thickness of the retaining band 21 as well as a thickness of the retaining eyelet 24 are less than a height of the passage slot 22, so that the tether 21 with the end area carrying the eyelet 24 can be threaded through the passage slot 22 from the outside until the thickened securing portion 26 abuts the edge area of the passage slot 22 from the outside. Based on 20 to 22 it can also be seen that the width of the holding strap 21 extends from the thickened securing section 26 to the holding eyelet 24 symmetrically and continuously tapered. The holding eyelet 24 reinforces the inner end region of the holding strap 21, since the holding eyelet 24 is firmly integrated into the holding strap 21.
- the pallet base 2a is provided with a recess in which a receptacle 27 is provided, into which a fastening screw 23 is screwed, which penetrates the holding eyelet 24.
- the tether 21 is first shown in FIG Fig. 21 inserted from the outside with its retaining eyelet 24 through the passage slot 22 of the folding wall ring 3a and pulled inward until the securing section 26 rests on the outside at the edge region of the passage slot 22.
- the fastening screw 23 is then passed from above through the retaining eyelet 24 and screwed into the receptacle 27 of the pallet base 2a.
- a head of the fastening screw 23 is matched to the holding eyelet 24 such that the head of the fastening screw 23 secures the holding eyelet 24 in a form-fitting manner in the region of the receptacle 27 on the pallet base 2a.
- the fastening screw 23 can be removed in a simple manner.
- the folding wall ring 3a can then be removed and the retaining band 21 can be pulled out of the passage slot 22.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Palettenbehälter mit einem Palettenboden, sowie mit einem Faltwandungsring, der zwischen einer aufgestellten Funktionsposition und einer zusammengefalteten Ruheposition verlagerbar ist, und mit einem Palettendeckel, der mittels wenigstens eines Verbindungsmittels an dem Faltwandungsring gehalten ist.The invention relates to a pallet container with a pallet base, as well as with a folding wall ring which can be displaced between a set-up functional position and a folded rest position, and with a pallet cover which is held on the folding wall ring by means of at least one connecting means.
Ein derartiger Palettenbehälter ist aus der
Ein Palettenbehälter gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 ist aus der
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Palettenbehälter der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, der mit einfachen Mitteln aufstellbar oder kompakt zusammenlegbar ist.The object of the invention is to provide a pallet container of the type mentioned, which can be set up with simple means or collapsed compactly.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst. Das Verbindungsmittel ist als flexibler Verbindungsstrang gestaltet, der permanent mit dem Palettendeckel und dem Faltwandungsring verbunden ist. Dabei kann der wenigstens eine flexible Verbindungsstrang am Palettendeckel oder an einer Seitenwandung des Faltwandungsrings befestigt sein. Am jeweils anderen Teil, d. h. an der Seitenwand oder am Palettendeckel, ist der flexible Verbindungsstrang entsprechend relativbeweglich gelagert. Durch den wenigstens einen flexiblen Verbindungsstrang wird eine besonders einfache Anbindung des Palettendeckels am Faltwandungsring erzielt, die eine hohe Funktionssicherheit gewährleistet. In vorteilhafter Weise sind sowohl der Palettenboden als auch der Palettendeckel als Kunststoffformteile, vorzugsweise als Twin-Sheet-Bauteile, hergestellt, die doppelwandig durch gemeinsames Tiefziehen von zwei Kunststofffolien in einem entsprechenden Twin-Sheet-Werkzeug hergestellt sind, wodurch sich Hohlräume und abschnittsweise Verschweißungen zwischen den beiden Kunststoffwandungen ergeben. Der Faltwandungsring kann ebenfalls als Twin-Sheet-Bauteil aus Kunststoff hergestellt sein. Alternativ ist der Faltwandungsring als einschaliges Kunststoffbauteil oder als Mehrschichtbauteil aus anderen geeigneten Materialien hergestellt, die ein Zusammenklappen oder Zusammenfalten entsprechender Seitenwandungen des Faltwandungsrings ermöglichen. Als flexibler Verbindungsstrang ist ein Verbindungsseil, ein Verbindungsgurt, ein Verbindungsriemen oder ein Verbindungsband vorgesehen. Der Verbindungsstrang ist vorzugsweise als textiles Bandgeflecht, -gewebe oder - gewirke ausgeführt. Vorteilhaft ist der Verbindungsstrang faserverstärkt, insbesondere glas- oder kohlefaserverstärkt. Der wenigstens eine flexible Verbindungsstrang ist vorzugsweise mittels mechanischer Befestigungsmittel permanent mit dem Palettendeckel oder dem Faltwandungsring verbunden.This object is achieved by the features according to
Erfindungsgemäß ist der flexible Verbindungsstrang abschnittsweise elastisch nachgiebig gestaltet, wobei ein elastisch nachgiebiger Strangabschnitt mit einem unelastischen flexiblen Strangabschnitt fest verbunden ist und wobei als elastisch nachgiebiger Strangabschnitt ein Gummiband oder Gummiring oder ein Band oder Ring aus einem anderen Elastomermaterial vorgesehen ist.According to the invention, the flexible connecting strand is designed in sections to be elastically resilient, an elastically resilient strand section being firmly connected to an inelastic, flexible strand section and a rubber band or rubber ring or a band or ring made of another elastomer material being provided as the resilient strand section.
In Ausgestaltung der Erfindung verläuft der wenigstens eine flexible Verbindungsstrang im Bereich einer Unterseite des Palettendeckels und ist an dem Palettendeckel befestigt, und der Verbindungsstrang ist durch eine Führungsöse an einer Seitenwandung des Faltwandungsrings hindurchgeführt. Die Führungsöse ist vorzugsweise einstückig in der Seitenwandung des Faltwandungsrings integriert. Die Führungsöse ist vorzugsweise unterhalb eines oberen Randbereichs der Seitenwandung positioniert - auf die aufgestellte Funktionsposition des Faltwandungsrings bezogen.In an embodiment of the invention, the at least one flexible connecting strand runs in the area of an underside of the pallet cover and is fastened to the pallet cover, and the connecting strand is guided through a guide eye on a side wall of the folding wall ring. The guide eye is preferably integrated in one piece in the side wall of the folding wall ring. The guide eye is preferably positioned below an upper edge region of the side wall - in relation to the functional position of the folding wall ring.
In alternativer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der wenigstens eine flexible Verbindungsstrang in Hochrichtung längs einer Seitenwandung des Faltwandungsrings erstreckt, und der Verbindungsstrang ist durch eine Führungsöse an einer Unterseite des Palettendeckels hindurchgeführt. Diese alternative Ausgestaltung kehrt das Funktionsprinzip der zuvor beschriebenen Ausgestaltung um. Bei dieser Ausgestaltung ist der Verbindungsstrang nicht an der Unterseite des Palettendeckels, sondern vielmehr außenseitig im Bereich der Seitenwandung des Faltwandungsrings erstreckt, und der Palettendeckel ist verlagerbar an dem Verbindungsstrang gehalten, indem eine Unterseite des Palettendeckels - vorzugsweise an einem Randbereich - mit einer Führungsöse versehen ist, durch die der Verbindungsstrang hindurchgeführt ist. Die Führungsöse kann im Bereich eines umlaufenden Randbereichs des Palettendeckels oder aber im Bereich einer Innenseite des Palettendeckels vorgesehen sein. In jedem Fall ist die Führungsöse fest mit dem Palettendeckel verbunden, indem die Führungsöse entweder einstückig am Palettendeckel angeformt ist oder durch geeignete Befestigungsmittel im Bereich der Unterseite, d.h. randseitig oder innenseitig, an dem Palettendeckel befestigt ist.In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the at least one flexible connecting strand extends in the vertical direction along a side wall of the folding wall ring, and the connecting strand is guided through a guide eye on an underside of the pallet cover. This alternative embodiment reverses the functional principle of the previously described embodiment. In this embodiment, the connecting strand is not on the underside of the pallet cover, but rather extends on the outside in the region of the side wall of the folding wall ring, and the pallet cover is held displaceably on the connecting strand by an underside of the pallet cover - preferably at an edge area a guide eyelet is provided through which the connecting strand is passed. The guide eye can be provided in the area of a peripheral edge area of the pallet cover or in the area of an inside of the pallet cover. In any case, the guide eye is firmly connected to the pallet cover, in that the guide eye is either integrally formed on the pallet cover or is fastened to the pallet cover by suitable fastening means in the area of the underside, ie on the edge or inside.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Führungsöse für den Verbindungsstrang als Durchtrittsschlitz im Bereich einer Oberkante der Seitenwandung des Faltwandungsrings gestaltet. Der Durchtrittsschlitz ist einstückig in die Seitenwandung des Faltwandungsrings eingeformt. Der Durchtrittsschlitz kann bei der Herstellung in einem einstufigen Herstellvorgang direkt ausgebildet werden, oder alternativ nach Herstellung der Seitenwandung und des Faltwandungsrings durch Heraustrennen in Form von Stanzen, Prägen, Schneiden oder Ähnlichem erzeugt werden.In a further embodiment of the invention, the guide eyelet for the connecting strand is designed as a passage slot in the region of an upper edge of the side wall of the folding wall ring. The passage slot is formed in one piece in the side wall of the folding wall ring. The through-slot can be formed directly in the manufacture in a one-step manufacturing process, or alternatively can be produced after the side wall and the folding wall ring have been produced by cutting out in the form of punching, embossing, cutting or the like.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der Verbindungsstrang als reißfestes Gurtband gestaltet, und ein freier Querschnitt des Durchtrittsschlitzes ist derart auf einen Querschnitt des Gurtbands abgestimmt, dass das Gurtband bei einer Verlagerung des Palettendeckels relativ zu der Seitenwandung verdrehungsfrei durch den Durchtrittsschlitz hindurchgleitet. Dadurch ergibt sich für das Gurtband eine Gleitführung durch den Durchtrittsschlitz hindurch.In a further embodiment of the invention, the connecting strand is designed as a tear-resistant webbing, and a free cross section of the passage slot is matched to a cross section of the webbing in such a way that the webbing slides through the through slot without rotation when the pallet cover is displaced relative to the side wall. This results in a sliding guide for the webbing through the passage slot.
In vorteilhafter Weise ist der flexible Verbindungsstrang an zwei gegenüberliegenden Endbereichen mit dem Palettendeckel oder mit dem Faltwandungsring verbunden, so dass für den Verbindungsstrang eine Schlaufe mit einer geschlossenen Strecke erzielt wird, längs der die Führungsöse und der Verbindungsstrang eine begrenzte Relativbewegung zueinander durchführen können. Die Länge der Strecke der Schlaufe ist so gewählt, dass der Palettendeckel zwischen seiner Schließstellung und seiner Öffnungsstellung relativ zu dem Faltwandungsring verlagert werden kann und über diesen Weg mit dem Faltwandungsring permanent verbunden bleibt.The flexible connecting strand is advantageously connected to the pallet cover or to the folding wall ring at two opposite end regions, so that a loop with a closed path is achieved for the connecting strand, along which the guide eyelet and the connecting strand can perform a limited relative movement to one another. The length of the length of the loop is selected so that the pallet cover can be displaced relative to the folding wall ring between its closed position and its open position and remains permanently connected to the folding wall ring in this way.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind wenigstens zwei zueinander parallele Verbindungsstränge im Bereich der Unterseite des Palettendeckels angeordnet. Dadurch ist eine Parallelführung des Palettendeckels relativ zu der entsprechenden Seitenwandung des Faltwandungsrings erzielbar, wodurch sich die Handhabung des Palettendeckels bei einem Öffnen oder Schließen des Palettenbehälters vereinfacht.In a further embodiment of the invention, at least two parallel connecting strands are arranged in the area of the underside of the pallet cover. A parallel guidance of the pallet cover relative to the corresponding side wall of the folding wall ring can thereby be achieved, which simplifies the handling of the pallet cover when the pallet container is opened or closed.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der Faltwandungsring im Bereich seiner Unterseite mittels wenigstens eines flexiblen Haltebands an dem Palettenboden gehalten. Das wenigstens eine flexible Halteband sichert den Faltwandungsring am Palettenboden. Die Flexibilität und eine Länge des Haltebands sind derart gestaltet, dass der Faltwandungsring in seine zusammengeklappte oder zusammengefaltete Ruheposition überführt und flächig auf eine Oberseite des Palettenbodens gelegt werden kann, ohne dass das Halteband entsprechende Falt- oder Schwenkbewegungen behindert. Vorzugsweise sind zwei oder mehr längs der einen Seitenwandung verteilt angeordnete flexible Haltebänder vorgesehen, die neben einer Verliersicherung beim Umklappen des zusammengefalteten Faltwandungsrings auf die Oberseite des Palettenbodens eine Art Scharnierwirkung für den Faltwandungsring besitzen. Hierdurch ist gewährleistet, dass der Faltwandungsring zwangsläufig bei einem Umklappen in die auf dem Palettenboden aufliegende Ruhestellung bereits richtig positioniert ist, um den Palettendeckel außenkonturbündig auf einen Randbereich des Palettenbodens aufzusetzen.In a further embodiment of the invention, the folding wall ring is in the region of its underside by means of at least one flexible straps held on the pallet bottom. The at least one flexible retaining strap secures the folding wall ring on the pallet bottom. The flexibility and length of the retaining strap are designed such that the folding wall ring can be transferred into its folded or folded rest position and can be placed flat on an upper side of the pallet base without the retaining strap hindering corresponding folding or pivoting movements. Preferably, two or more flexible holding straps are provided which are distributed along the one side wall and, in addition to securing against loss when the folded folding wall ring is folded over onto the upper side of the pallet base, have a kind of hinge effect for the folding wall ring. This ensures that the folding wall ring is inevitably correctly positioned when it is folded down into the rest position lying on the pallet base in order to place the pallet cover flush with the outer contour on an edge region of the pallet base.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das flexible Halteband zumindest abschnittsweise elastisch nachgiebig gestaltet. Vorzugsweise ist das Halteband über seine gesamte Länge elastisch nachgiebig ausgeführt, vorteilhaft aus einem Elastomermaterial, insbesondere Gummi, hergestellt. Das Halteband kann streifen- oder schlaufenförmig gestaltet sein. Vorteilhaft ist das elastische Halteband so bemessen, dass es permanent unter elastischer Spannung ist. Dadurch kann der Faltwandungsring beim Aufstellen zwangsläufig in eine entsprechende Randnut des Palettenbodens hineingezogen werden. Dies ist besonders vorteilhaft bei einem niedrigen Randbereich des Palettenbodens.In a further embodiment of the invention, the flexible tether is designed to be resilient at least in sections. Preferably, the tether is made elastically resilient over its entire length, advantageously made of an elastomer material, in particular rubber. The tether can be strip or loop-shaped. The elastic holding strap is advantageously dimensioned such that it is permanently under elastic tension. As a result, the folding wall ring can inevitably be drawn into a corresponding edge groove of the pallet base when it is set up. This is particularly advantageous with a low edge area of the pallet bottom.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist das flexible Halteband einen verdickten Sicherungsabschnitt sowie in Abstand zu dem Sicherungsabschnitt eine Halteöse auf, und der Faltwandungsring weist einen Durchtrittsschlitz auf, durch den das Halteband hindurchgeführt ist, wobei der Durchtrittsschlitz schmaler ist als der verdickte Sicherungsabschnitt. Diese Ausgestaltung ermöglicht eine besonders einfache Montage und Demontage des flexiblen Haltebandes. Der verdickte Sicherungsabschnitt ist vorzugsweise an einem Endbereich des Haltebandes vorgesehen. Der Sicherungsabschnitt kann ein separates Bauteil umfassen, das fest mit dem Halteband verbunden ist. Besonders bevorzugt ist der Sicherungsabschnitt als Keder ausgeführt, wobei vorteilhafterweise das Halteband in dem Endbereich als Schlaufe ausgeführt ist, in der ein Kederbolzen gehalten ist. Der Kederbolzen kann vorteilhaft aus Metall oder aus Kunststoff hergestellt sein. Der Kederbolzen kann kraft-, form- und/oder stoffschlüssig in der Schlaufe des Haltebandes gehalten sein. Der Kederbolzen kann unterschiedliche geometrische Konturen aufweisen, insbesondere zylindrische oder quaderförmige Konturen.In a further embodiment of the invention, the flexible tether has a thickened securing section and a retaining eyelet at a distance from the securing section, and the folding wall ring has a passage slot through which the tether is passed, the through slot being narrower than the thickened securing section. This configuration enables a particularly simple assembly and disassembly of the flexible tether. The thickened securing section is preferably provided on an end region of the tether. The securing section can comprise a separate component which is fixedly connected to the holding strap. The securing section is particularly preferably designed as a piping, with the retaining band advantageously being designed as a loop in the end region in which a piping bolt is held. The keder bolt can advantageously be made of metal or plastic. The keder bolt can be held in the loop of the retaining strap in a force-fitting, form-fitting and / or material-locking manner. The keder bolt can have different geometrical contours, in particular cylindrical or cuboid contours.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist zur Halterung des Haltebandes an dem Palettenboden ein Befestigungselement vorgesehen, das die Halteöse durchdringt. Das Befestigungselement kann insbesondere als Befestigungsschraube oder als Befestigungsniet ausgeführt sein. Das Befestigungselement ist in montiertem Zustand fest mit dem Palettenboden verbunden. Im Bereich des Palettenbodens kann ein Durchtritt mit einem zu der Befestigungsschraube komplementären Innengewinde vorgesehen sein. Das Innengewinde kann Teil einer Schraubenmutter sein, die fest am oder im Palettenboden verankert ist. Der Durchtritt im Bereich des Palettenbodens zur Aufnahme des Befestigungselementes kann mit einer Verstärkung versehen sein.In a further embodiment of the invention, a fastening element is provided for holding the tether on the pallet base, which element penetrates the holding eyelet. The fastening element can in particular be designed as a fastening screw or as a fastening rivet. The fastener is firmly connected to the pallet base when assembled. A passage with an internal thread complementary to the fastening screw can be provided in the area of the pallet bottom. The internal thread can be part of a screw nut that is firmly anchored on or in the pallet bottom. The passage in the area of the pallet base for receiving the fastening element can be provided with a reinforcement.
Weitere Vorteile und Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen sowie aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung, die anhand der Zeichnungen dargestellt sind.
- Fig. 1
- zeigt in perspektivischer Darstellung eine Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Palettenbehälters mit teilweise geöffnetem Palettendeckel,
- Fig. 2
- den Palettenbehälter nach
Fig. 1 in einer Seitenansicht, - Fig. 3
- in vergrößerter Schnittdarstellung einen Ausschnitt III in
Fig. 2 , - Fig. 4
- den Palettenbehälter nach den
Fig. 1 und2 mit geschlossenem Palettendeckel in teilweise geschnittener Darstellung, - Fig. 5
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt V der Darstellung nach
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 6
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt VI der Darstellung nach
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 7
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt VII der Darstellung nach
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 8
- in perspektivischer Darstellung die Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Palettenbehälters gemäß
Fig. 1 mit geschlossenem Palettendeckel, - Fig. 9
- in vergrößerter Darstellung einen Ausschnitt IX des Palettenbehälters nach
Fig. 8 , - Fig. 10
- in teilweise geschnittener Seitenansicht den Palettenbehälter gemäß den
Fig. 2 und4 in geöffneter Stellung des Palettendeckels, - Fig. 11
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt XI des Palettenbehälters nach
Fig. 10 , - Fig. 12
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt XII des Palettenbehälters nach
Fig. 10 , - Fig. 13
- in perspektivischer Darstellung den Palettenbehälter gemäß
Fig. 10 mit einem in seine zusammengefaltete Ruhestellung überführten Faltwandungsring, - Fig. 14
- den Palettenbehälter nach
Fig. 13 in einer teilweise nach unten geschwenkten Zwischenstellung von Faltwandungsring und Palettendeckel, - Fig. 15
- den Palettenbehälter nach den
Fig. 13 und 14 in einer geschlossenen Nichtgebrauchslage, - Fig. 16
- den Palettenbehälter nach
Fig. 15 in teilweise geschnittener Seitenansicht, - Fig. 17
- in vergrößerter Darstellung einen Ausschnitt XVII des Palettenbehälters gemäß
Fig. 16 , - Fig. 18
- in vergrößerter Darstellung einen Ausschnitt XVIII des Palettenbehälters gemäß
Fig. 16 , - Fig. 19
- in vergrößerter Darstellung einen Ausschnitt XIX des Palettenbehälters gemäß
Fig. 16 , - Fig. 20
- einen Teilbereich einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Palettenbehälters ähnlich
Fig. 1 im Bereich einer Anbindung eines Faltwandungsringes an einen Palettenboden, - Fig. 21
- in perspektivischer Explosionsdarstellung den Teilbereich gemäß
Fig. 20 von außen gesehen und - Fig. 22
- in perspektivischer Explosionsdarstellung den Teilbereich nach den
Fig. 20 und 21 von innen her gesehen.
- Fig. 1
- shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a pallet container according to the invention with the pallet lid partially open,
- Fig. 2
- the pallet container
Fig. 1 in a side view, - Fig. 3
- in an enlarged sectional view a section III in
Fig. 2 , - Fig. 4
- the pallet container after the
Fig. 1 and2nd with closed pallet lid in a partially sectioned illustration, - Fig. 5
- an enlarged section V according to the illustration
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 6
- an enlarged section VI of the illustration
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 7
- an enlarged section VII of the illustration
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 8
- in a perspective view of the embodiment of the pallet container according to the invention
Fig. 1 with closed pallet lid, - Fig. 9
- an enlarged view of a section IX of the pallet container
Fig. 8 , - Fig. 10
- in a partially sectioned side view of the pallet container according to the
Fig. 2 and4th in the open position of the pallet cover, - Fig. 11
- an enlarged section XI of the pallet container
Fig. 10 , - Fig. 12
- an enlarged section XII of the pallet container
Fig. 10 , - Fig. 13
- in a perspective view of the pallet container
Fig. 10 with a folding wall ring which has been brought into its folded rest position, - Fig. 14
- the pallet container
Fig. 13 in a partially swung down intermediate position of the folding wall ring and pallet cover, - Fig. 15
- the pallet container after the
13 and 14 in a closed position when not in use, - Fig. 16
- the pallet container
Fig. 15 in a partially sectioned side view, - Fig. 17
- an enlarged view of a detail XVII of the pallet container
Fig. 16 , - Fig. 18
- an enlarged view of a section XVIII of the pallet container
Fig. 16 , - Fig. 19
- in an enlarged view a section XIX of the pallet container according to
Fig. 16 , - Fig. 20
- a portion of another embodiment of a pallet container according to the invention similar
Fig. 1 in the area of a folding wall ring being connected to a pallet floor, - Fig. 21
- in a perspective exploded view of the section
Fig. 20 seen from the outside and - Fig. 22
- in a perspective exploded view of the section according to
Fig. 20 and21 seen from the inside.
Ein Palettenbehälter 1 nach den
Der Palettenboden 2 weist einen umlaufenden Randbereich auf, der nach oben abragt und außen benachbart zu einer Bodenrille 2 angeordnet ist, die eine rinnenförmige, umlaufende Vertiefung im Bereich einer Oberfläche des Palettenbodens 2 darstellt. Die Bodenrille 20 dient zum Einstecken des Faltwandungsrings 3 in seiner aufgestellten Funktionsposition.The
Der Faltwandungsring 3 weist in seiner aufgestellten Funktionsposition (siehe insbesondere
Die hintere Seitenwand 5 bleibt über zwei flexible Haltebänder 16, 19 mit dem Palettenboden 2 verbunden. Die beiden Haltebänder 16, 19 sind, wie anhand der
Der Faltwandungsring 3 kann, wie anhand der
Der Faltwandungsring 3 ist beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel einwandig aus einem geeigneten Kunststoffmaterial hergestellt. Der Faltwandungsring 3 kann in gleicher Weise ebenfalls als doppelwandiges Kunststoffbauteil in einem Twin-Sheet-Verfahren hergestellt sein. Eckbereiche und Falzlinien bleiben in gleicher Weise flexibel, wie dies bei einem einschaligen und einwandigen Faltwandungsring 3 der Fall ist.The
Auf den Faltwandungsring 3 ist im Bereich seines oberen Rands der Palettendeckel 4 aufsetzbar. Der Palettendeckel 4 ist in gleicher Weise als doppelwandiges Kunststoffbauteil gestaltet wie der Palettenboden 2. Vorteilhaft ist der Palettendeckel 4 ebenfalls in Twin-Sheet-Bauweise hergestellt. In vorteilhafter Weise bestehen der Palettendeckel 4 und der Palettenboden 2 aus dem gleichen Kunststoffmaterial. Auch der Faltwandungsring 3 kann aus dem gleichen tiefziehfähigen Kunststoffmaterial bestehen. Der Palettendeckel 4 weist im Bereich seiner Unterseite sowohl eine im Wesentlichen flächige Innenseite 12 als auch einen umlaufenden Randbereich 13 auf. Zwischen der Innenseite 12 und dem Randbereich 13 ist eine umlaufende Steckrinne vorgesehen, die auf einer oberen Randkontur des Faltwandungsrings 3 in der aufgestellten Funktionsposition abgestimmt ist, um ein sicheres Aufsetzen und Aufstecken des Palettendeckels 4 auf den Faltwandungsring 3 zu ermöglichen.The
An dem Palettendeckel 4 sind im Bereich seiner Unterseite zwei zueinander parallele, flexible Verbindungsstränge 14 vorgesehen, die als Gurtbänder gestaltet sind. Jeder flexible Verbindungsstrang 14 ist mit seinen gegenüberliegenden Strangenden an der Unterseite des Palettendeckels 4 befestigt. Dabei erstrecken sich die beiden flexiblen Verbindungsstränge 14 in Schließstellung des Palettendeckels 4 in aufgestellter Funktionsposition des Faltwandungsrings 3 parallel zu den oberen Randbereichen der seitlichen Seitenwände 7, 8. Die als Gurtbänder gestalteten Verbindungsstränge 14 weisen zwischen ihren an der Unterseite des Palettendeckels 4 befestigten Strangenden eine Länge auf, die größer als die entsprechende Erstreckung der Innenseite 12 des Palettendeckels 4 ist, so dass jeder Verbindungsstrang 14 nach Art einer Schlaufe in horizontaler Ausrichtung des Palettendeckels 4 lose nach unten hängt. Die Strangenden jedes Verbindungsstrangs 14 sind mittels mechanischer Befestigungsmittel fest mit der Unterseite des Palettendeckels 4 verbunden. Vorteilhaft sind die Strangenden jedes Verbindungsstrangs 14 innenseitig an entsprechenden Abschnitten des Randbereichs 13 des Palettendeckels 4 befestigt. Alternativ ist es möglich, jeden Verbindungsstrang 14 als geschlossenen, umlaufenden Ring bei der Herstellung des Palettendeckels 4 bereits zu integrieren, wobei dann das nach unten hängende freie Strangtrum jedes Verbindungsstrangs 14 in gleicher Weise lose als Schlaufe nach unten hängt, wie dies in
Der Palettendeckel 4 ist demzufolge über die Verbindungsstränge 14 und die Führungsösen 15 verliersicher mit der rückseitigen Seitenwand 5 des Faltwandungsrings 3 verbunden. Die rückseitige Seitenwand 5 wiederum ist an ihrem unteren Randbereich, d.h. gegenüberliegend zu den Führungsösen 15, mittels jeweils eines Haltebands 19 spielbehaftet permanent mit dem Palettenboden 2 verbunden. Hierzu sind die beiden Haltebänder 16, 19 flexibel und mit einer Länge ausgeführt, die ein Anheben und Verschwenken der hinteren Seitenwand 5 ermöglichen.The
Um den Palettendeckel 4 aus seiner Schließstellung gemäß den
Ein erneutes Öffnen erfolgt in umgekehrter Bewegungsabfolge, indem der Palettendeckel 4 angehoben wird. Der Palettendeckel 4 nimmt über die Verbindungsstränge 14 zwangsläufig den Faltwandungsring 3 mit nach oben. Sobald der Faltwandungsring 3 wieder die Stellung gemäß
Der Palettenbehälter gemäß den
Zur Anbindung des Faltwandungsringes 3a, der anhand der
Wie anhand der
Der Palettenboden 2a ist mit einer Vertiefung versehen, in der eine Aufnahme 27 vorgesehen ist, in die eine Befestigungsschraube 23 hineingeschraubt wird, die die Halteöse 24 durchdringt.The
Zur Montage des Haltebandes 21 wird zunächst das Halteband 21 gemäß
Claims (10)
- Pallet container, in particular made of synthetic material, having a pallet bottom (2) and having a folding wall ring (3) which is displaceable between a deployed functional position and a folded-up rest position, and having a pallet cover (4) which is held on the folding wall ring (3) by means of at least one connector means (14, 15), wherein the connector means is designed as a flexible connecting strand (14) which is permanently connected to the pallet cover (4) and the folding wall ring (3),
characterized in that
the flexible connecting strand (14) is in sections elastically resilient, wherein an elastically resilient strand section is fixedly connected to an inelastic flexible strand section, and wherein the elastically resilient strand section is designed as a strap or ring made of rubber or another elastomeric material. - Pallet container according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one flexible connecting strand (14) extends in the region of an underside (12) of the pallet cover (4) and is fixed to the pallet cover (4), and in that the connecting strand (14) is passed through a guide eye (15) on a lateral wall (5) of the folding wall ring (3).
- Pallet container according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one flexible connecting strand extends in the vertical direction along a lateral wall of the folding wall ring, and in that the connecting strand is passed through a guide eye on a lower side of the pallet cover.
- Pallet container according to claim 2, characterized in that the guide eye (15) for each connecting strand (14) is in the form of a passage slot in the region of an upper edge of the lateral wall (5) of the folding wall ring (3).
- Pallet container according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting strand (14) is a tear-resistant belt strap, and in that a free cross section of the passage slot is matched to a cross section of the belt strap such that, upon displacement of the pallet cover (4) relative to the lateral wall (5), the belt strap slides through the passage slot without twisting.
- Pallet container according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least two mutually parallel connecting strands (14) are disposed in the region of the lower side (12) of the pallet cover (4).
- Pallet container according to claim 1, characterized in that the folding wall ring (3, 3a) in the region of its lower side is held on the pallet bottom (2, 2a) by means of at least one flexible retaining strap (16, 19, 21).
- Pallet container according to claim 7, characterized in that the flexible retaining strap is at least in sections elastically resilient.
- Pallet container according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the flexible retaining strap (21) has a thickened securing section (26) and a retaining eye (24) spaced from the securing section (26), and in that the folding wall ring (3a) has a passage slot (22) through which the retaining strap (21) is guided, wherein the passage slot (22) is narrower than the thickened securing section (26).
- Pallet container according to claim 9, characterized in that for retaining the retaining strap (21) on the pallet bottom (2a), a fastening member (23) is provided and penetrating through the retaining eye (24).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015220050 | 2015-10-15 | ||
PCT/EP2016/072992 WO2017063871A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2016-09-27 | Pallet container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3362372A1 EP3362372A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 |
EP3362372B1 true EP3362372B1 (en) | 2020-04-01 |
Family
ID=57044944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16774917.5A Active EP3362372B1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2016-09-27 | Pallet container |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3362372B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202016007196U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2796336T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017063871A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3046599B1 (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2020-11-13 | Ds Smith Ducaplast | Container comprising at least one strip |
CN106956846B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-07-20 | 苏州市华恺塑胶有限公司 | Folded circulating box |
DE102018210263B4 (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2023-08-24 | Söhner Kunststofftechnik GmbH Präzisionsthermoformen | transport container |
EP3911577B1 (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2024-03-27 | Smart Flow Europe SA | Foldable container |
CN109533574A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-29 | 中包物联网科技(天津)有限公司 | A kind of movable wheel type pallet turnover box |
DE102019132975A1 (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-10 | TWIN-TEC Packaging GmbH | Attachment ring and transport container with a attachment ring |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9312670U1 (en) * | 1993-08-24 | 1993-12-09 | PPM Anita Glück, 85640 Putzbrunn | Detachable transport container |
DE19920605A1 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2000-11-16 | Ludwig Gebhardt Gmbh & Co Betr | Plastic transport and storage crate combines strength with space-saving folding characteristics |
DE102005031526B4 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Söhner Kunststofftechnik GmbH Präzisionsthermoformen | Shipping containers |
DE102009024043A1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Ktp Kunststoff Palettentechnik Gmbh | Collapsible container |
FR2993865B1 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-08-29 | Ds Smith Ducaplast | CONTAINER WITH BELT ON PALLET |
DE202013001983U1 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-08 | Alexander Spies | One-piece transport container connected with straps |
-
2016
- 2016-09-27 ES ES16774917T patent/ES2796336T3/en active Active
- 2016-09-27 DE DE202016007196.4U patent/DE202016007196U1/en active Active
- 2016-09-27 WO PCT/EP2016/072992 patent/WO2017063871A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-09-27 EP EP16774917.5A patent/EP3362372B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE202016007196U1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
WO2017063871A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
EP3362372A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 |
ES2796336T3 (en) | 2020-11-26 |
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