EP3346074A1 - Mounting device for inserting frame elements in wall openings - Google Patents
Mounting device for inserting frame elements in wall openings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3346074A1 EP3346074A1 EP17208314.9A EP17208314A EP3346074A1 EP 3346074 A1 EP3346074 A1 EP 3346074A1 EP 17208314 A EP17208314 A EP 17208314A EP 3346074 A1 EP3346074 A1 EP 3346074A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- guide rail
- mounting device
- clamp
- screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/0007—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting
- E04F21/0015—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting for mounting frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B5/00—Clamps
- B25B5/003—Combinations of clamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B5/00—Clamps
- B25B5/006—Supporting devices for clamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B5/00—Clamps
- B25B5/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
- B25B5/10—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws
- B25B5/102—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws with at least one jaw sliding along a bar
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B5/00—Clamps
- B25B5/14—Clamps for work of special profile
- B25B5/142—Clamps for work of special profile for windows and frames
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mounting device for inserting frame elements such as a frame of windows, doors or the like in wall openings of buildings, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the present invention seeks to simplify the setting of frame members by means of a mounting device of the type mentioned, to accelerate, with only a mechanic to allow and the device as such as simple as possible, for. B. using substantially known tool elements such as clamps or the like; Furthermore, the insertion and securing of the frame elements in a wall opening of buildings, z. B. the window frame of a window in a wall opening, with restriction to only two mounting devices on opposite frame parts easily possible.
- this object is achieved by means of mounting devices of the type mentioned according to the characterizing part of claim 1, wherein two spaced mounted on a long guide rail clamp legs, seen perpendicular to the frame opening, with their free ends from a starting position within the frame or the frame opening in a End position outside the frame movable and there are detectable against the edge of the wall opening on opposite sides of the wall.
- the stop surfaces form a right angle to the frame profile open, so that the contact position of the fixed clamp leg at the end of the guide rail of the first screw clamp can be easily found during assembly before the first screw clamp is screwed to the frame.
- To the frame indicative stop surfaces can protect the frame surface with a protective layer, for. B. cork, be provided.
- the hinge has a pivotable hinge part has, in which the long guide rail is guided longitudinally displaceable.
- the long guide rail is thus in a simple manner with the attached at its free end clamp legs in the direction of movement behind the distal edge of the wall opening displaced, so that the ferrule of the second screw clamp there is free to pivot into its final position and against the wall lockable.
- the pivot bearing has stops for limiting the pivotal movement of the pivotable hinge part in the starting position and in the end position of the long guide rail.
- the pivotable hinge part has a clamping screw, with which the long guide rail can be locked in each case in a predetermined longitudinal position.
- FIG. 1 shows a frame 1 to be placed in a wall opening in the form of a window frame or window frame.
- a ferrule tool (2, 4) is attached to the frame 1 respectively.
- the frame assembly of the frame 1 is moved together with the two attached thereto Zwingentechnikmaschineen in the wall opening of a building and there in an approximate end position initially placed on auxiliary support parts, such as wooden wedges or the like.
- the parked frame is then located approximately centrally within the wall opening, so that its outer contour extends circumferentially at a distance from the inner contour of the wall opening.
- the two ferrules 2, 4 are similar and mutually mirrored.
- the left ferrule tool 2 has a first screw clamp 3, with which it is attached to the left vertical part of the frame 1.
- the right-hand clamp tool 4 has a first screw clamp 5, with which it is attached to the right vertical part of the frame 1.
- both forceps tools 2, 4 each have a second screw clamp 6, 7, each with a long guide rail 8, 9, which in each case is attached to a pivot bearing 10, 11 attached to the first screw clamp from an initial position, as shown by the example of the left clamp tool 2 , in an end position, as shown to the right-hand clamping tool 4, is pivotable.
- the clamp legs 12, 13 of the second screw clamps 6, 7 are thereby pivoted from a position within the opening of the frame 1 in a position outside the frame 1. Accordingly, the clamp legs 12 of the left clamp tool 2 in the counterclockwise direction, the clamp legs 13 of the right clamp tool 4 in the clockwise direction about the pivot bearing 10, 11 are pivotable.
- Both the first 3, 5 and the second screw clamps 6, 7 of the clamp tools 2, 4 may advantageously be formed in the manner of conventional commercially available screw clamps, ie they each include a guide rail with a fixed clamp leg at one end and along the guide rail adjustable second clamp leg.
- the adjustable second ferrule has a threaded bore for a threaded spindle, at one end of a rotary handle is attached and at the other end, which is located on the opposite side of the rotary knob threaded bore, a stop member, preferably rotatably mounted pivotally about a ball joint.
- each of the forceps tools 2, 4 is limited essentially to two clamps, one with a short, the other with a long guide rail, the screw clamps 6, 7 with long guide rail 8, 9 each have a pivot bearing 10, 11 with the short guide rail of a first screw clamp 3, 5 are pivotally connected.
- the respective pivot bearing 10, 11 has for this purpose a hinge with a pivotable hinge part 25, in which the long guide rail 8, 9 is guided longitudinally displaceable.
- the pivotable hinge part 25 forms a longitudinal guide for the long guide rail 8, which is adapted to the profile of the long guide rail 8 and this includes in whole or in part.
- the displacement position of the long guide rail 8 can be fixed with respect to the longitudinal guide by means of a clamping screw 22.
- the hinge axis 19 is mounted in a fixed hinge part 20, which is fixed to a bearing plate 21 of the pivot bearing 10.
- the frame 1 facing side of the bearing plate 21 is formed as a stop surface to the frame 1, that is adapted to the frame profile.
- Particularly advantageous is the in FIG. 2 shown right angle shape of the bearing plate 21, which rests on the frame 1 on two sides.
- FIG. 3 shows, based on FIG. 1 , a perspective view of the right-hand ferrule tool 4.
- the wall opening itself is not shown, but only a corresponding section of the frame 1, seen from the inside to the outside.
- the pivot bearing 10 is fixed by means of the transverse web 18. The fixed to the guide rail 14 of the first screw 3 at the end of the clamp leg 15 is located with its covered end from the outside of the frame 1, either directly or on the pivot bearing 11, if the bearing plate 21 as in Fig. 3 represented forms a right angle.
- first screw 5 is the pivoted to its end position guide rail 9 of the second screw clamp 7.
- two clamp legs 13 are arranged; one of which is fixed at the end and located on the outside of the wall opening; the second is slidably mounted on the long guide rail 9 within the frame 1.
- Both clamp legs 13 of the long guide rail 9 are clamped in their final position against the outer or inner surface f1, f2 of the wall and thus define the installation position of the frame inserted into the wall opening 1.
- the frame 1 at its outer periphery to the inner Edge of the wall opening connected, z. B. by foaming or filling the cavities with mortar.
- FIG. 3 are opposite wall surfaces f1, f2, which describe the edge around the wall opening outside the frame 1, shown schematically.
- the free end of the associated clamp leg 13 of the second screw clamp 7 is supported; against the wall surface f2 of the wall inside the bearing plate 26 is supported at the end of a threaded spindle 27 which is rotatable in a threaded bore in the free end of the displaceable clamp leg 13 of the second screw clamp 7 by means of a (not shown) rotary handle.
- a threaded spindle 27 which is rotatable in a threaded bore in the free end of the displaceable clamp leg 13 of the second screw clamp 7 by means of a (not shown) rotary handle.
- FIG. 4 shows to further illustrate the mounting device according to the invention a schematic side view of the ferrule tool 4 in the installed position of the frame 1 according to FIG. 3 , where the total wall thickness of the wall of a building is shown. It can be seen the arrangement of the first screw 5 with rotary handle 17 below the second screw 7 with truncated rotary handle 28. Furthermore, the two clamp legs 15, 16 of the short guide rail 14 are shown for the first screw 5. The first screw 5 is clamped to the frame 1 between the fixed clamp leg 15 and the adjustable clamp leg 16, wherein at this an investment disc 24 is rotatably mounted.
- the pivot bearing 11 On the short guide rail 14 of the first screw 5, the pivot bearing 11 is attached.
- a bearing plate 21 is fastened by means of a transverse web 18 on the short guide rail 14 by means of screws 27.
- a hinge with hinge axis 19, a pivotable hinge part 25 and a fixed hinge part 20 is also attached to the bearing plate 21, wherein the pivotable hinge part 25 is pivotable about the axis of rotation 19 between two end positions.
- end position corresponds to the end position of the clamp legs 13 according to Fig. 3 ,
- the long guide rail 8, 9 of both clamp tools 2, 4 is pivoted from its initial position into the end position, as in FIG. 1 is shown on the right side of the frame.
- both forceps tools 2, 4 are clamped on both sides with the wall surface in the edge region of the wall opening, so that the frame 1 is fixed within the wall opening.
- FIG. 4 shown in the side view of clamp legs 13 of the long guide rail 9 against the outer surfaces f1, f2 clamped together on both sides of the wall.
- the long guide rail 9 is clamped to the pivot bearing 11, so that the distance between the pivot bearing 11 and the outer surface f1 is fixed.
- the engagement and clamping of the second screw clamp 7 with respect to the wall surfaces f1, f2 can be simplified.
- the handling of the mounting device according to the invention can be further facilitated by the fact that the pivot bearing 10, 11 stops for limiting the pivotal movement of the pivotable hinge part 25 in the starting position and in the end position of the long guide rail 8, 9.
- Such stops can be advantageously achieved by a suitable shaping of the pivotable hinge part 25 by the outer contour of the pivotable hinge part 25 cooperates with the surface of the bearing plate 21 in each case in the manner of a stop.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Eine Montagevorrichtung zum Einsetzen von Rahmenelementen in Wandöffnungen von Bauwerken umfasst zwei mit Abstand auf einer langen Führungsschiene angebrachte Zwingenschenkel, die senkrecht zur Rahmenöffnung gesehen mit ihren freien Enden aus einer Ausgangsposition innerhalb des Rahmens in eine Endposition außerhalb des Rahmens bewegbar und dort gegen den Rand der Wandöffnung auf gegenüberliegenden Wandseiten feststellbar sind. A mounting device for inserting frame members in wall openings of structures comprises two spaced apart on a long guide rail clamp legs seen perpendicular to the frame opening with their free ends from an initial position within the frame in an end position outside the frame movable and there against the edge of the wall opening can be detected on opposite sides of the wall.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Montagevorrichtung zum Einsetzen von Rahmenelementen wie eines Rahmens von Fenstern, Türen oder dergleichen in Wandöffnungen von Bauwerken, gemäß dem Oberbegriff von Patentanspruch 1.The invention relates to a mounting device for inserting frame elements such as a frame of windows, doors or the like in wall openings of buildings, according to the preamble of claim 1.
Bei einer bekannten Montagevorrichtung dieser Art (
Ferner ist eine spezielle Montagezwinge für den Einbau von Fenstern und Türen in Rohbauöffnungen bekannt (
Schließlich ist aus
Dabei bedarf es einer erheblichen Geschicklichkeit und großer Geduld bis alle vier Montagezwingen innerhalb der Rohbauöffnung korrekt verklemmt sind, so dass der korrekte Anschluss des Fenster- oder Türrahmens an den Rand der Rohbauöffnung gelingt. Neben einer Arbeitskraft zum Anbringen der Montagezwingen wird noch eine weitere Arbeitskraft zum Halten des Fenster- bzw. Türrahmens während des Einbaus benötigt.It requires considerable skill and great patience until all four mounting clamps are clamped correctly within the shell opening, so that the correct connection of the window or door frame succeeds to the edge of the shell opening. In addition to a worker for attaching the mounting clamps still another worker for holding the window or door frame is required during installation.
Demgegenüber liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Setzen von Rahmenelementen mittels einer Montagevorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu vereinfachen, zu beschleunigen, mit nur einem Monteur zu ermöglichen sowie die Vorrichtung als solche möglichst einfach, z. B. unter Verwendung von im wesentlichen bekannten Werkzeugelementen wie Schraubzwingen oder dergleichen zu gestalten; ferner soll das Einsetzen und Sichern der Rahmenelemente in einer Wandöffnung von Bauwerken, z. B. des Blendrahmens eines Fensters in eine Maueröffnung, mit Beschränkung auf nur zwei Montagevorrichtungen an gegenüberliegenden Rahmenteilen problemlos möglich sein.In contrast, the present invention seeks to simplify the setting of frame members by means of a mounting device of the type mentioned, to accelerate, with only a mechanic to allow and the device as such as simple as possible, for. B. using substantially known tool elements such as clamps or the like; Furthermore, the insertion and securing of the frame elements in a wall opening of buildings, z. B. the window frame of a window in a wall opening, with restriction to only two mounting devices on opposite frame parts easily possible.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe mittels Montagevorrichtungen der eingangs genannten Art gemäß dem Kennzeichen von Patentanspruch 1 gelöst, wobei zwei mit Abstand auf einer langen Führungsschiene angebrachte Zwingenschenkel, senkrecht zur Rahmenöffnung gesehen, mit ihren freien Enden aus einer Ausgangsposition innerhalb des Rahmens bzw. der Rahmenöffnung in eine Endposition außerhalb des Rahmens bewegbar und dort gegen den Rand der Wandöffnung auf gegenüberliegenden Wandseiten feststellbar sind.According to the invention this object is achieved by means of mounting devices of the type mentioned according to the characterizing part of claim 1, wherein two spaced mounted on a long guide rail clamp legs, seen perpendicular to the frame opening, with their free ends from a starting position within the frame or the frame opening in a End position outside the frame movable and there are detectable against the edge of the wall opening on opposite sides of the wall.
Die lange Führungsschiene wird dabei um eine kurze Führungsschiene einer ersten Schraubzwinge verschwenkt, welche am Rahmen befestigt ist. Somit besteht die Möglichkeit den Rahmen hindernisfrei in die Wandöffnung hineinzubewegen, wobei die Zwingenschenkel der langen Führungsschiene nach innen, d. h. in Bewegungsrichtung gesehen, in die Rahmenöffnung hinein verschwenkt sind. Auf diese Weise ist gewährleistet, dass die Zwingenschenkel ohne anzustoßen durch die Rahmenöffnung hindurchpassen. Nach dem Positionieren des Rahmens innerhalb der Wandöffnung werden dann die auf einer zweiten Schraubzwinge angeordneten Zwingenschenkel der langen Führungsschiene nach außen verschwenkt, so dass sie mit ihren Enden außerhalb der Wandöffnung in deren Randbereich zu den gegenüberliegenden Wandflächen hinweisend positioniert sind und dort gegen die Wandflächen zusammengefahren und arretiert werden können. Bereits mit Erreichen der nach außen verschwenkten Endposition der Zwingenschenkel der zweiten Schraubzwinge kann der zu montierende Rahmen nicht mehr aus der Wandöffnung herausfallen. Die Montage kann dabei von nur einem Monteur durchgeführt werden, der nach dem Einsetzen des Rahmens bis in die Wandöffnung hinein lediglich zwei an gegenüberliegenden Rahmenteilen befestigte Zwingenwerkzeuge in der Weise betätigt, dass die Zwingenschenkel jeweils der zweiten Schraubzwinge aus ihrer Ausgangsposition in deren Endposition, bezogen auf den Randbereich der Wandöffnung, verschwenkt werden. Erst mit Erreichen ihrer Endposition wird der Monteur die Enden der Zwingenschenkel der zweiten Schraubzwingen im jeweiligen Randbereich der Wandöffnung zusammenfahren und die beiden Zwingenwerkzeuge in gleicher Höhe durch Drehen am jeweiligen Schraubgriff der zweiten Schraubzwingen festsetzen.The long guide rail is pivoted about a short guide rail of a first screw clamp, which is attached to the frame. Thus, it is possible to move the frame into the wall opening free from obstruction, wherein the clamp legs of the long guide rail are pivoted inwards, ie in the direction of movement, into the frame opening. In this way, it is ensured that the clamp legs fit without abutting through the frame opening. After positioning of the frame within the wall opening then arranged on a second screw clamp leg of the long guide rail are pivoted outwardly so that they are positioned with their ends outside the wall opening in the edge region to the opposite wall surfaces indicative and there moved together against the wall surfaces and can be locked. Already with reaching the outwardly pivoted end position of the Zwingenschenkel the second screw clamp, the frame to be mounted can not fall out of the wall opening. The assembly can be carried out by only one fitter who operates after the insertion of the frame into the wall opening into only two fixed to opposite frame parts clamp tools in such a way that the ferrule each leg of the second screw from its initial position in its end position, based on the edge region of the wall opening to be pivoted. Only when reaching their final position will the fitter collapse the ends of the clamp legs of the second screw clamps in the respective edge region of the wall opening and fix the two clamp tools at the same height by turning the respective screw handle of the second screw clamps.
Erfindungsgemäß ist zum Verschwenken der Zwingenschenkel vorgesehen, dass eine Scharnierachse eines auf der kurzen Führungsschiene der ersten Schraubzwinge befestigten Scharniers parallel zur kurzen Führungsschiene verläuft, so dass die lange Führungsschiene der zweiten Schraubzwinge beim Verschwenken um die Scharnierachse eine Kreisbahn um die kurze Führungsschiene beschreibt.According to the invention, the hinge legs are provided for pivoting a hinge axis of a hinge fastened on the short guide rail of the first screw clamp parallel to the short guide rail so that the long guide rail of the second screw clamp describes a circular path about the short guide rail when pivoting about the hinge axis.
Dabei ist zweckmäßig, dass ein Lagerteil des Scharniers benachbart einem am freien Ende der kurzen Führungsschiene vorgesehenen festen Zwingenschenkel der ersten Schraubzwinge an der Führungsschiene befestigt ist, so dass damit der Verstellweg des auf der ersten Führungsschiene verschieblichen Zwingenschenkels der ersten Schraubzwinge möglichst groß ist.It is expedient that a bearing part of the hinge adjacent to a provided at the free end of the short guide rail fixed clamp legs of the first screw clamp is attached to the guide rail, so that so that the adjustment of the displaceable on the first guide rail clamp leg of the first screw is as large as possible.
Vorteilhaft weist das Schwenklager des Scharniers eine Lagerplatte mit Anschlagflächen zum Rahmen auf, die bevorzugt dem Rahmenprofil angepasst sind.Advantageously, the pivot bearing of the hinge on a bearing plate with stop surfaces to the frame, which are preferably adapted to the frame profile.
Besonders vorteilhaft bilden die Anschlagflächen einen zum Rahmenprofil hin offenen rechten Winkel, so dass die Anlageposition des festen Zwingenschenkels am Ende der Führungsschiene der ersten Schraubzwinge bei der Montage leicht aufgefunden werden kann, bevor die erste Schraubzwinge am Rahmen festgeschraubt wird.Particularly advantageously, the stop surfaces form a right angle to the frame profile open, so that the contact position of the fixed clamp leg at the end of the guide rail of the first screw clamp can be easily found during assembly before the first screw clamp is screwed to the frame.
Die zum Rahmen hinweisenden Anschlagflächen können zur Schonung der Rahmenoberfläche mit einer Schutzschicht, z. B. aus Kork, versehen sein.To the frame indicative stop surfaces can protect the frame surface with a protective layer, for. B. cork, be provided.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass das Scharnier einen verschwenkbaren Scharnierteil aufweist, in welchem die lange Führungsschiene längsverschieblich geführt ist. Die lange Führungsschiene ist somit auf einfache Weise mit dem an ihrem freien Ende befestigten Zwingenschenkel in Bewegungsrichtung bis hinter den entfernten Rand der Wandöffnung verschiebbar, so dass der Zwingenschenkel der zweiten Schraubzwinge dort frei in seine Endposition verschwenkbar und gegen die Wand feststellbar ist.According to a further embodiment of the invention it is provided that the hinge has a pivotable hinge part has, in which the long guide rail is guided longitudinally displaceable. The long guide rail is thus in a simple manner with the attached at its free end clamp legs in the direction of movement behind the distal edge of the wall opening displaced, so that the ferrule of the second screw clamp there is free to pivot into its final position and against the wall lockable.
Zur Verbesserung der Bedienbarkeit des Verschwenkens der im verschwenkbaren Scharnierteil geführten langen Führungsschiene ist in weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass das Schwenklager Anschläge zur Begrenzung der Schwenkbewegung des verschwenkbaren Scharnierteils in der Ausgangsposition und in der Endposition der langen Führungsschiene aufweist.To improve the operability of the pivoting of the guided in the pivotable hinge part long guide rail is provided in a further embodiment of the invention that the pivot bearing has stops for limiting the pivotal movement of the pivotable hinge part in the starting position and in the end position of the long guide rail.
Schließlich ist eine weitere Montagevereinfachung dadurch erzielbar, dass das verschwenkbare Scharnierteil eine Klemmschraube aufweist, mit welcher die lange Führungsschiene jeweils in einer vorgegebenen Längsposition arretierbar ist. Durch diese Ausgestaltung kann die Längsposition der langen Führungsschiene in Anpassung an die Wandstärke im Randbereich der Wandöffnung fest eingestellt werden. Bei mehreren Wandöffnungen eines Bauwerks ist damit nur eine einmalige Einstellung der Längsposition erforderlich.Finally, a further simplification of the assembly can be achieved in that the pivotable hinge part has a clamping screw, with which the long guide rail can be locked in each case in a predetermined longitudinal position. As a result of this configuration, the longitudinal position of the long guide rail can be fixedly adjusted in adaptation to the wall thickness in the edge region of the wall opening. For several wall openings of a building so that only a single adjustment of the longitudinal position is required.
Im Folgenden wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigen
-
Figur 1 eine Ansicht auf einen zu setzenden Rahmen mit zwei daran befestigten Zwingenwerkzeugen, in perspektivischer Darstellung; -
eine perspektivische Ansicht auf das linke Zwingenwerkzeug gemäßFigur 2Figur 1 , in dessen Ausgangsposition; -
eine perspektivische Ansicht auf das rechte Zwingenwerkzeug gemäßFigur 3Figur 1 , in dessen Endposition; -
eine schematische Seitenansicht des Rahmens mit dem Zwingenwerkzeug in der Endposition.Figur 4
-
FIG. 1 a view of a frame to be set with two attached clamp tools, in perspective view; -
FIG. 2 a perspective view of the left clamp tool according toFIG. 1 in its starting position; -
FIG. 3 a perspective view of the right-hand clamping tool according toFIG. 1 in its final position; -
FIG. 4 a schematic side view of the frame with the ferrule tool in the final position.
Die beiden Zwingenwerkzeuge 2, 4 sind gleichartig und zueinander spiegelbildlich ausgebildet. Das linke Zwingenwerkzeug 2 besitzt eine erste Schraubzwinge 3, mit welcher es am linken vertikalen Teil des Rahmens 1 befestigt ist. Das rechte Zwingenwerkzeug 4 besitzt eine erste Schraubzwinge 5, mit welcher es am rechten vertikalen Teil des Rahmens 1 befestigt ist.The two
In weiterer Übereinstimmung besitzen beide Zwingenwerkzeuge 2, 4 jeweils eine zweite Schraubzwinge 6, 7 mit jeweils einer langen Führungsschiene 8, 9, welche jeweils um ein an der ersten Schraubzwinge befestigtes Schwenklager 10, 11 aus einer Ausgangsposition, wie am Beispiel des linken Zwingenwerkzeugs 2 gezeigt, in eine Endposition, wie zum rechten Zwingenwerkzeug 4 dargestellt, verschwenkbar ist. Die Zwingenschenkel 12, 13 der zweiten Schraubzwingen 6, 7 werden dabei aus einer Position innerhalb der Öffnung des Rahmens 1 in eine Position außerhalb des Rahmens 1 verschwenkt. Dementsprechend sind die Zwingenschenkel 12 des linken Zwingenwerkzeugs 2 im Gegenuhrzeigersinn, die Zwingenschenkel 13 des rechten Zwingenwerkzeugs 4 im Uhrzeigersinn um deren Schwenklager 10, 11 verschwenkbar.In a further agreement, both
Sowohl die ersten 3, 5 als auch die zweiten Schraubzwingen 6, 7 der Zwingenwerkzeuge 2, 4 können vorteilhaft in Art üblicher, im Handel erhältlicher Schraubzwingen ausgebildet sein, d. h. sie umfassen jeweils eine Führungsschiene mit einem festen Zwingenschenkel an einem Ende und einen entlang der Führungsschiene verstellbaren zweiten Zwingenschenkel. Der verstellbare zweite Zwingenschenkel besitzt eine Gewindebohrung für eine Gewindespindel, an deren einem Ende ein Drehgriff befestigt ist und an deren anderem Ende, welches sich auf der dem Drehgriff gegenüberliegenden Seite der Gewindebohrung befindet, ein Anschlagteil, vorzugsweise drehbeweglich um ein Kugelgelenk verschwenkbar angebracht ist.Both the first 3, 5 and the
Damit beschränkt sich der bauliche Aufwand für jedes der Zwingenwerkzeuge 2, 4 im Wesentlichen auf zwei Schraubzwingen, eine mit kurzer, die andere mit langer Führungsschiene, wobei die Schraubzwingen 6, 7 mit langer Führungsschiene 8, 9 jeweils über ein Schwenklager 10, 11 mit der kurzen Führungsschiene einer ersten Schraubzwinge 3, 5 schwenkbar verbunden sind.Thus, the structural complexity of each of the
Das jeweilige Schwenklager 10, 11 besitzt zu diesem Zweck ein Scharnier mit einem verschwenkbaren Scharnierteil 25, in welchem die lange Führungsschiene 8, 9 längsverschieblich geführt ist.The respective pivot bearing 10, 11 has for this purpose a hinge with a
Die Scharnierachse 19 ist in einem ortfesten Scharnierteil 20 gelagert, welches an einer Lagerplatte 21 des Schwenklagers 10 befestigt ist.The hinge axis 19 is mounted in a
Damit man die Anlageposition der ersten Schraubzwinge 3 am vertikalen Teil des Rahmens 1 leicht auffinden kann, ist die dem Rahmen 1 zugewandte Seite der Lagerplatte 21 als Anschlagfläche zum Rahmen 1 ausgebildet, d. h. dem Rahmenprofil angepasst. Besonders vorteilhaft ist dabei die in
Auf dem an die Lagerplatte 21 anschließenden freien Abschnitt der kurzen Führungsschiene 14 ist der verschiebbare Zwingenschenkel 16 der ersten Schraubzwinge 5 dargestellt, welcher durch Betätigen des Drehgriffs 17 der Schraubzwinge 5 mit der Innenfläche des Rahmens 1 verklemmbar ist. Zum Verklemmen dient eine mittels des Drehgriffs 17 betätigbare Gewindespindel 23, die in eine am inneren Ende des verschieblichen Zwingenschenkels 16 der ersten Schraubzwinge 5 vorgesehene Gewindebohrung eingreift und an deren vorderem Ende eine Anlagescheibe 24 befestigt ist.On the adjoining the bearing
Oberhalb der ersten Schraubzwinge 5 befindet sich die in ihre Endlage verschwenkte Führungsschiene 9 der zweiten Schraubzwinge 7. An der langen Führungsschiene 9 der zweiten Schraubzwinge 7 sind zwei Zwingenschenkel 13 angeordnet; einer davon ist an deren Ende befestigt und befindet sich auf der Außenseite der Wandöffnung; der zweite ist auf der langen Führungsschiene 9 innerhalb des Rahmens 1 verschiebbar angeordnet. Beide Zwingenschenkel 13 der langen Führungsschiene 9 sind in ihrer Endposition gegen die äußere bzw. innere Oberfläche f1, f2 der Wand verklemmt und definieren damit die Einbauposition des in die Wandöffnung eingesetzten Rahmens 1. In dieser Einbauposition wird der Rahmen 1 an seinem Außenumfang an den inneren Rand der Wandöffnung angeschlossen, z. B. durch Ausschäumen oder Verfüllen der Hohlräume mit Mörtel.Above the
In
An der kurzen Führungsschiene 14 der ersten Schraubzwinge 5 ist das Schwenklager 11 befestigt. Eine Lagerplatte 21 ist mittels eines Querstegs 18 auf der kurzen Führungsschiene 14 mittels Schrauben 27 befestigt. Ein Scharnier mit Scharnierachse 19, einem verschwenkbaren Scharnierteil 25 und einem festen Scharnierteil 20 ist ebenfalls an der Lagerplatte 21 befestigt, wobei der verschwenkbare Scharnierteil 25 um die Drehachse 19 zwischen zwei Endstellungen verschwenkbar ist. Die in
In der (nicht gezeigten) anderen Endstellung befinden sich jeweils die Zwingenschenkel 12, 13 der langen Führungsschienen 8, 9 innerhalb der Rahmenöffnung, so dass der Rahmen 1 mit daran befestigten Zwingenwerkzeugen 2, 4 hindernisfrei in die Wandöffnung hineingeschoben werden kann. Zum Hineinschieben befinden sich also die Zwingenschenkel 12, 13 beider Zwingenwerkzeuge 2, 4 in ihrer Ausgangsposition, wie in
Sobald beim Einschieben des mit beiden Zwingenwerkzeugen 2, 4 bestückten Rahmens 1 in die Wandöffnung die volle Einschubtiefe erreicht ist wird die lange Führungsschiene 8, 9 beider Zwingenwerkzeuge 2, 4 aus ihrer Ausgangsposition in die Endposition verschwenkt, wie sie in
Die Handhabung der erfindungsgemäßen Montagevorrichtung kann ferner noch dadurch erleichtert werden, dass das Schwenklager 10, 11 Anschläge zur Begrenzung der Schwenkbewegung des verschwenkbaren Scharnierteils 25 in der Ausgangsposition und in der Endposition der langen Führungsschiene 8, 9 aufweist. Solche Anschläge können vorteilhaft durch eine geeignete Formgebung des verschwenkbaren Scharnierteils 25 erreicht werden, indem die Außenkontur des verschwenkbaren Scharnierteils 25 mit der Oberfläche der Lagerplatte 21 jeweils in Art eines Anschlags zusammenwirkt.The handling of the mounting device according to the invention can be further facilitated by the fact that the pivot bearing 10, 11 stops for limiting the pivotal movement of the
Claims (9)
gekennzeichnet,
dass die Scharnierachse (19) des Scharniers parallel zur kurzen Führungsschiene (14) verläuft.Mounting device according to claim 1, characterized
in
in that the hinge axis (19) of the hinge runs parallel to the short guide rail (14).
gekennzeichnet,
dass das Schwenklager (10, 11) benachbart einem jeweils am freien Ende der kurzen Führungsschiene (14) vorgesehenen festen Zwingenschenkel (15) der ersten Schraubzwinge (3, 5) an der Führungsschiene (14) angeordnet ist.Mounting device according to claim 1, characterized
in
in that the pivot bearing (10, 11) is arranged adjacent to a fixed clamp leg (15) of the first screw clamp (3, 5) provided on the free end of the short guide rail (14) on the guide rail (14).
gekennzeichnet,
dass das Schwenklager (10, 11) eine Lagerplatte (21) mit Anschlagflächen zum Rahmen (1) aufweist.Mounting device according to claim 3, characterized
in
in that the pivot bearing (10, 11) has a bearing plate (21) with stop surfaces for the frame (1).
gekennzeichnet,
dass die Anschlagflächen dem Rahmenprofil angepasst sind.Mounting device according to claim 4, characterized
in
that the stop surfaces are adapted to the frame profile.
gekennzeichnet,
dass die Anschlagflächen einen zum Rahmenprofil hin offenen rechten Winkel bilden.Mounting device according to claim 5, characterized
in
that the stop surfaces form a right angle to the frame profile open.
gekennzeichnet,
dass das Scharnier einen verschwenkbaren Scharnierteil (25) aufweist, in welchem jeweils die lange Führungsschiene (8, 9) der zweiten Schraubzwinge (6, 7) längsverschieblich geführt ist.Mounting device according to claim 1, characterized
in
in that the hinge has a pivotable hinge part (25), in each of which the long guide rail (8, 9) of the second screw clamp (6, 7) is guided longitudinally displaceable.
gekennzeichnet,
dass das verschwenkbare Scharnierteil (25) eine Klemmschraube (22) aufweist, mit welcher die langen Führungsschienen (8, 9) jeweils in einer vorgegebenen Längsposition arretierbar sind.Mounting device according to claim 7, characterized
in
that the pivotable hinge part (25) has a clamping screw (22) with which the long guide rails (8, 9) are locked respectively in a predetermined longitudinal position.
gekennzeichnet,
dass das Schwenklager (10, 11) Anschläge zur Begrenzung der Schwenkbewegung des verschwenkbaren Scharnierteils (25) in der Ausgangsposition und in der Endposition der langen Führungsschiene (8, 9) aufweist.Mounting device according to claim 1, characterized
in
in that the pivot bearing (10, 11) has stops for limiting the pivoting movement of the pivotable hinge part (25) in the starting position and in the end position of the long guide rail (8, 9).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016125683.8A DE102016125683B3 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Mounting device for inserting frame elements in wall openings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3346074A1 true EP3346074A1 (en) | 2018-07-11 |
EP3346074B1 EP3346074B1 (en) | 2019-10-02 |
Family
ID=58456174
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17208314.9A Active EP3346074B1 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-19 | Mounting device for inserting frame elements in wall openings |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3346074B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102016125683B3 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109914822A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-21 | 谷尚坤 | The sliding groove structure of device is built towards assembled architecture wallboard |
CN114351980A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-15 | 烟台红旗瑞景门窗有限公司 | Adjustable door and window assembling frame |
GB2600082A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2022-04-27 | Richard Mosley Matthew | Apparatus for temporarily holding doors and/or windows in a position in which they are to be permanently fixed |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES1222340Y (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-20 | Cano Fernando Moreno | Tool for installing door and window frames |
CN111779411B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-05-18 | 太仓市新业林铝制品有限公司 | Glass door and window installation method |
FR3128147B1 (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2024-02-02 | Garcia Pascal | Tightening and holding tool for terrace or cladding boards and for adjusting carpentry or metal assemblies. |
CN114941419B (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2024-03-01 | 上海蓝天房屋装饰工程有限公司 | Assembled floor system and installation process thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29721077U1 (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1998-01-22 | Schmidt Franz Wilhelm | Mounting device for aligning a frame of a window, a door or the like. |
DE29807497U1 (en) * | 1998-04-25 | 1998-08-13 | Moebus Reiner | Clamping system |
DE19923814C1 (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2001-02-08 | Werner Rausch | Mounting clamp for the installation of windows and doors |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7408306U (en) | 1974-06-12 | Porsche W | Assembly device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 DE DE102016125683.8A patent/DE102016125683B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-02-22 DE DE202017100971.8U patent/DE202017100971U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2017-12-19 EP EP17208314.9A patent/EP3346074B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29721077U1 (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1998-01-22 | Schmidt Franz Wilhelm | Mounting device for aligning a frame of a window, a door or the like. |
DE29807497U1 (en) * | 1998-04-25 | 1998-08-13 | Moebus Reiner | Clamping system |
DE19923814C1 (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2001-02-08 | Werner Rausch | Mounting clamp for the installation of windows and doors |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109914822A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-21 | 谷尚坤 | The sliding groove structure of device is built towards assembled architecture wallboard |
CN109914822B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2021-01-15 | 南通建诚混凝土有限公司 | Sliding chute structure of device is built towards assembled building wallboard |
GB2600082A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2022-04-27 | Richard Mosley Matthew | Apparatus for temporarily holding doors and/or windows in a position in which they are to be permanently fixed |
CN114351980A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-15 | 烟台红旗瑞景门窗有限公司 | Adjustable door and window assembling frame |
CN114351980B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2024-05-24 | 烟台红旗瑞景门窗有限公司 | Adjustable door and window assembly frame |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3346074B1 (en) | 2019-10-02 |
DE102016125683B3 (en) | 2018-05-17 |
DE202017100971U1 (en) | 2017-03-13 |
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