EP3303979A1 - Mount for accessories on hand-held weapons - Google Patents

Mount for accessories on hand-held weapons

Info

Publication number
EP3303979A1
EP3303979A1 EP16724620.6A EP16724620A EP3303979A1 EP 3303979 A1 EP3303979 A1 EP 3303979A1 EP 16724620 A EP16724620 A EP 16724620A EP 3303979 A1 EP3303979 A1 EP 3303979A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping lever
holder
spring
lever
weapon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16724620.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3303979B1 (en
Inventor
Rolf Stocker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Soldier Electronics GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Soldier Electronics GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Soldier Electronics GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Soldier Electronics GmbH
Publication of EP3303979A1 publication Critical patent/EP3303979A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3303979B1 publication Critical patent/EP3303979B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G11/00—Details of sighting or aiming apparatus; Accessories
    • F41G11/001—Means for mounting tubular or beam shaped sighting or aiming devices on firearms
    • F41G11/003—Mountings with a dove tail element, e.g. "Picatinny rail systems"

Definitions

  • the invention is concerned with a mount for attachments, such as aiming and / or lighting, handguns, which are preferably compatible with Picatinny rails and NATO Accessory Rai! is.
  • Targeting (aiming) and illuminating means on especially military handguns are usually mounted on standardized rails (e.g., Picatinny MIL-STD 1913 / NAR STANAG 4694). Other rails are also conceivable. Mounts for such means are known to be used for releasably or permanently attaching a target and lighting device on the weapon. Brackets of this type are in turn referred to as detachable or non-removable or non-removable brackets, i.e., so-called fixed mountings. Fixed mounts are regularly designed simply because they remain for a long time or always on the weapon. The removable brackets are constructed in contrast consuming, since they must ensure a quick removal or placement of the target and lighting devices.
  • standardized rails e.g., Picatinny MIL-STD 1913 / NAR STANAG 4694.
  • Other rails are also conceivable.
  • Mounts for such means are known to be used for releasably or permanently
  • DE 199 18 635 C1 discloses a mounting device on a firearm.
  • This mounting device has a longitudinal rail on which a mounting base can be placed as a device carrier. The connection is made via a clamping device which is pressed with a preselectable spring force. Due to the spring arrangement inaccuracies can be compensated. Slipping is prevented by the training on the mounting base.
  • a split target device holder is described in DE 201 101 903 U1. In this case, two similar mounting base body are present, the underside conforming to the respective section of the weapon upper side to which the target holder is to be attached, is preferably round. An outstanding from the mounting base cylindrical bolt engages in the present on the weapon blind hole bore and is tuned to this.
  • a target device holder on a firearm is further published with DE 203 13 331 U1.
  • the weapon or the barrel of the weapon has a blind hole and an opposite depression.
  • the main body of the target device holder consists of a convex shaped bottom, which rests on the barrel of the weapon.
  • An overhanging cylindrical bolt engages in the blind hole.
  • On the longitudinal side of the recess engages a movable and fixable clamping surface of the target device holder.
  • the clamping surface is part of the lower lever arm pivotally mounted in the target device body clamping lever.
  • the upper arm of the clamping lever is under the force of a spring on the lateral surface of an eccentric disc.
  • DE 10 2009 023 520 B4 shows a holder for attachments for mounting on firearms with rail.
  • a riflescope assembly described in DE 10 2013 002 606 B3 is in turn characterized by a universal construction.
  • a mounted on the weapon base rail is formed at least two parts and consists of an arms-side counter-plate, which is connected to the weapon.
  • Another target pipe assembly is the DE 20 2011 051 287 U1 removable.
  • a saddle mounting device for red dot sights for short and long weapons is treated.
  • a collar of a body is by means of a clamping wheel with an internal thread in conjunction with an external thread of a clamping screw in a front base, base plate or a barrel base drawable.
  • US 5,276,988 A shows a lever device for attaching a first device to a second device.
  • the aforementioned brackets are in turn component-consuming.
  • the present invention therefore has the object to show a simple holder of the type mentioned, which requires only a few components.
  • a weapon with such a holder is claimed in the claim.
  • Advantageous embodiments show the dependent claims.
  • the invention is based on the idea to fix a holder on a rail on / at the weapon by a clamping lever.
  • the clamping lever is shaped so that it simultaneously acts as a spring (solid spring). This allows component tolerances on the bracket and rail to be compensated.
  • the present invention thus makes the already envisaged in DE 203 13 331 U1 spring support to own, but puts the emphasis in the construction of the clamping lever.
  • the spring force results from the elasticity of the material of the clamping lever, from which the clamping lever is made.
  • One or the counterpart to the receiving rail is preferably integrated in the base body of the holder.
  • the clamping lever produces a positive connection to the rail.
  • the bracket requires a minimum number of parts, is lightweight, inexpensive and easy to assemble.
  • the clamping lever is shaped so that pivoting causes the holder to be fixed to the rail. Furthermore, the clamping lever is preferably symmetrically shaped, so that a pivoting in both directions, ie, in or counterclockwise, the holder is tightened. The pivoting should be done by 90 °. Due to the frictional engagement of the clamping lever dirt is stripped off in an advantageous manner. This makes the holder very insensitive to contamination.
  • the clamping lever preferably does not press directly onto the rail for receiving the auxiliary devices, such as target and illumination means, but transmits the force via a sliding plate. This GJeitbiech is pressed during clamping to the receiving rail and pulled back by a mechanical connection to the clamping lever when relaxing from the rail.
  • the sliding plate fulfills the purpose that rail and lever do not wear each other. It proposes a structurally simple releasable mount on especially handguns.
  • the positive connection of the holder for hand weapons to the rail is made by a clamping lever with solid spring.
  • the property of the solid spring of the clamping lever is realized by form-groove.
  • the tension lever is symmetrical to allow 90 ° pivoting and anti-clockwise locking.
  • the bracket has a sliding plate that protects the mounting rail and the clamping lever from wear.
  • the counterpart to the receiving rail and guide bar is integrated in the main body of the holder.
  • the holder may alternatively be integrated in a base plate of an accessory.
  • the geometry of the bracket fits to mounting rails according to MIL-STD 1913 as well as to STANAG 4694 and others. For its part, it is universally applicable.
  • a holder for additional equipment of a weapon comprising at least one receiving rail or at least one recording-like depression, which is fastened by means of a positive connection to the weapon.
  • the connection is made by a clamping lever integrated in the holder with integrated solid spring.
  • the holder consists of very few components
  • Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a holder according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 is an illustration of the assembled holder of Fig. 1;
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 shows an illustration of the basic body of the holder from FIGS. 1 and 2;
  • Fig. 4 is an illustration of the clamping lever from the holder of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 6 shows an illustration of the holder on the receiving rail in the open state.
  • Fig. 6a is a sectional view of the holder with receiving rail in Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 7 is an illustration of the holder on the receiving rail in closed
  • Fig. 7a shows a sectional view of the holder with receiving rail of Fig. 7.
  • Fig. 1 shows a holder 10 with a base body 6.
  • the main body 6 takes all other parts of the holder 10.
  • the base body 6 is shaped so that one side includes a counterpart 61 to a receiving rail 8 of a weapon, not shown, on the other side, a clamping lever 3 is mounted.
  • a guide web 63 on the base body 6, which can engage in the groove 81 of the receiving rail 8, is arranged so that the clamping lever 3 presses on a web 82 of the receiving rail 8, so maximum stability of the holder 10 on or on the receiving rail. 8 and thus to ensure the weapon (see Fig. 6).
  • the main body 6 can also be integrated directly into a base plate of a sighting and / or lighting means (not shown in more detail). By attaching the remaining parts to this base plate so the holder 10 would be an integral part of the attachment, so that the device can be attached directly to the handgun. All described advantages of the bracket 10 remain but in addition, however, weight and height is still saved.
  • the base body 6 also has two holes for countersunk screws 64 for fastening the holder 10 to a device (additional assemblies of the weapon), as well as holes for dowel pins 65, which allow a more accurate recording of the holder 10 on the device (Fig. 4).
  • a bore for dowel pins other forms of exact mounting are conceivable, such as a bridge with a groove as a counterpart.
  • the tensioning lever 3 is fastened to the base body 6 with the axle 1 and an axle mount 7. Between clamping lever 3 and base 6, a sliding plate 5 is placed on the axis 1. The sliding plate 5 is connected via a Zyiinderlix 4 with the clamping lever 3.
  • the plate spring 2 is used to position the Spannhebeis 3 and the limitation of the maximum spring force. This prevents the tension lever 3 from being damaged if the forces are too high.
  • the tensioning lever 3 is preferably symmetrically shaped (FIG. 4), so that a pivoting by 90 ° from the open position (tensioning lever 3 is perpendicular to the receiving rail 8) causes a locking of the holder 10, regardless of whether the pivot takes place clockwise or counterclockwise (Fig. 6, Fig. 7).
  • the geometry of the clamping lever 3 is chosen so that it biases resiliently.
  • a clamping lever head 31 has a groove 34 which divides the clamping lever head 31 into an upper part 32 and lower part 33.
  • the geometry of the flanks (35) of the clamping lever head in the closed state corresponds to the geometry of the receiving rail.
  • a positive connection between the holder and the receiving rail is created (FIG. 7a).
  • the tensioning lever 3 does not press directly on the receiving rail 8, but transmits its force via the sliding plate 5 (FIG. 7a).
  • the sliding plate 5 is connected to the tensioning lever 3 by the Zyiinderstatt 4. Thus, the sliding plate 5 is pulled away when opening or releasing the holder 10 of the receiving rail 8, so that a simple removal of the holder 10 is made possible by the receiving rail 8.
  • guide webs 62 are integrated for the sliding plate 5 in the base body.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

A mount (10) for accessories of a weapon is proposed, having at least one mounting rail (8) or at least one mounting-like depression, which is fastened to the weapon by means of an interlocking connection. The connection takes place by a clamping lever (3) that is incorporated in the mount (10) and has an integrated solid spring. The clamping lever (3) is formed by the clamping lever head, which is divided into an upper part (32) and a lower part (33), wherein a clamping lever groove (34) and clamping lever flanks (35) form the solid spring. The material of the clamping lever (3) determines the size/force of the solid spring. The property of the solid spring is realized by the clamping lever groove (34). The mount (10) comprises a main body (6) for receiving a spindle (1), a cup spring (2), the clamping lever (3) and a journal (7). Incorporated between the main body (6) and the clamping lever (3) is a sliding plate (5), which is functionally connected to the clamping lever (3) by way of a straight pin (4). The clamping lever (3) is preferably symmetrical.

Description

BESCHREIBUNG  DESCRIPTION
Halterung für Zusatzgeräte an Handwaffen Mount for attachments to handguns
Die Erfindung beschäftigt sich mit einer Halterung für Zusatzgeräte, wie Ziel- und / oder Beleuchtungsmittel, an Handfeuerwaffen, das bevorzugt kompatibel mit Picatinny-Schienen und NATO Accessory Rai! ist. The invention is concerned with a mount for attachments, such as aiming and / or lighting, handguns, which are preferably compatible with Picatinny rails and NATO Accessory Rai! is.
Visier- (Ziel-) und Beleuchtungsmittel an insbesondere militärischen Handwaffen werden in der Regel an standardisierten Schienen (z.B. Picatinny MIL-STD 1913 / NAR STANAG 4694) montiert. Andere Schienen sind ebenfalls denkbar. Halterungen für derartige Mittel dienen bekanntlich zum lösbaren oder unlösbaren Befestigen einer Ziel- und Beleuchtungseinrichtung auf der Waffe. Halterungen dieser Art werden ihrerseits als lösbare oder unlösbare bzw. nicht abnehmbare Halterungen, d.h., sogenannte Festmontagen, bezeichnet. Festmontagen sind regelmäßig einfach konstruiert, da sie längere Zeit oder immer auf der Waffe verbleiben. Die abnehmbaren Halterungen sind demgegenüber aufwändiger konstruiert, da sie ein schnelles Abnehmen oder Aufsetzen der Ziel- und Beleuchtungseinrichtungen gewährleisten müssen. Targeting (aiming) and illuminating means on especially military handguns are usually mounted on standardized rails (e.g., Picatinny MIL-STD 1913 / NAR STANAG 4694). Other rails are also conceivable. Mounts for such means are known to be used for releasably or permanently attaching a target and lighting device on the weapon. Brackets of this type are in turn referred to as detachable or non-removable or non-removable brackets, i.e., so-called fixed mountings. Fixed mounts are regularly designed simply because they remain for a long time or always on the weapon. The removable brackets are constructed in contrast consuming, since they must ensure a quick removal or placement of the target and lighting devices.
Halterungen als solche sind bereits aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt. So offenbart die DE 199 18 635 C1 eine Montageeinrichtung auf einer Schusswaffe. Diese Montageeinrich- tung weist eine Längs-Profilschiene auf, auf die ein Montagesockel als Geräteträger aufsetzbar ist. Die Verbindung erfolgt über eine Klemmeinrichtung, die mit einer vorwählbaren Federkraft angedrückt wird. Durch die Federanordnung können Ungenauigkeiten ausgeglichen werden. Ein Verrutschen wird durch die Ausbildung am Montagesockel verhindert. Eine geteilte Zielgerätehalterung beschreibt die DE 201 101 903 U1. Dabei sind zwei gleichartige Befestigungs-Grundkörper vorhanden, deren Unterseite konform zum jeweiligen Abschnitt der Waffenoberseite, an der die Zielhalterung angebracht werden soll, vorzugsweise rund ist. Ein aus dem Befestigungs-Grundkörper herausragender zylindrischer Bolzen greift in die an der Waffe vorhandene Sacklochbohrung und ist auf diese abgestimmt. Zusätzlich ist eine Klemmbacke am Befestigungs-Grundkörper vorhanden, die ihrerseits mit Verriegelungsnuten der jeweiligen Waffe abgestimmt ist. Eine Zielgerätehalterung auf einer Schusswaffe wird des Weiteren mit der DE 203 13 331 U1 publiziert. Die Waffe bzw. der Lauf der Waffe weist eine Sacklochbohrung und eine gegenüberliegende Vertiefung auf. Der Grundkörper der Zielgerätehalterung besteht aus einer konvex geformten Unterseite, die am Lauf der Waffe anliegt. Ein überstehender zylindrischer Bolzen greift in die Sacklochbohrung ein. An der Längsseite der Vertiefung greift eine bewegliche und fixierbare Klemmfläche der Zielgerätehalterung ein. Die Klemmfläche ist dabei Bestandteil des unteren Hebelarms einer im Zielgerätegrundkörper schwenkbar gelagerten Klemmhebels. Der obere Arm des Klemmhebels liegt unter der Kraft einer Feder an der Mantelfläche einer Exzenterscheibe. Durch einen Hebelgriff ist die Exzenterscheibe zwi- sehen Schließ- und Öffnungsstellung drehbar. Brackets as such are already known from the prior art. Thus, DE 199 18 635 C1 discloses a mounting device on a firearm. This mounting device has a longitudinal rail on which a mounting base can be placed as a device carrier. The connection is made via a clamping device which is pressed with a preselectable spring force. Due to the spring arrangement inaccuracies can be compensated. Slipping is prevented by the training on the mounting base. A split target device holder is described in DE 201 101 903 U1. In this case, two similar mounting base body are present, the underside conforming to the respective section of the weapon upper side to which the target holder is to be attached, is preferably round. An outstanding from the mounting base cylindrical bolt engages in the present on the weapon blind hole bore and is tuned to this. In addition, a jaw on the mounting base body is present, which in turn is tuned with locking grooves of each weapon. A target device holder on a firearm is further published with DE 203 13 331 U1. The weapon or the barrel of the weapon has a blind hole and an opposite depression. The main body of the target device holder consists of a convex shaped bottom, which rests on the barrel of the weapon. An overhanging cylindrical bolt engages in the blind hole. On the longitudinal side of the recess engages a movable and fixable clamping surface of the target device holder. The clamping surface is part of the lower lever arm pivotally mounted in the target device body clamping lever. The upper arm of the clamping lever is under the force of a spring on the lateral surface of an eccentric disc. By a lever handle the eccentric between see closed and open position is rotatable.
Eine Halterung mit drehbarem K!emmhebel für Zielgeräte offenbart die DE 297 07 131 U1. Aus der DE 298 05 865 U1 ist ein Klemmverschlusssystem zur Montage von verschiedenen Ausführungen von Zielfernrohrhalterungen auf Jagd- und Sportwaffen mit einem Eigenein- Stellsystem bekannt. A holder with a rotatable K! Emmhebel for target devices disclosed in DE 297 07 131 U1. From DE 298 05 865 U1 a clamp closure system for mounting of different versions of riflescope mounts on hunting and sporting weapons with a Eigenein- Stellsystem is known.
Die DE 10 2009 023 520 B4 zeigt eine Halterung für Anbauteile zur Montage an Schusswaffen mit Profilschiene. Das Klemmen des Grundkörpers an die Profilschiene erfolgt über einen klemmbaren Klemmhebel, der an dem Grundkörper schwenkbar gelagert ist. DE 10 2009 023 520 B4 shows a holder for attachments for mounting on firearms with rail. The clamping of the body to the rail via a clamped clamping lever which is pivotally mounted on the body.
Eine in der DE 10 2013 002 606 B3 beschriebene Zielfernrohrmontage zeichnet sich ihrerseits durch einen universellen Aufbau auf. Eine auf der Waffe montierte Grundschiene ist mindestens zweiteilig ausgebildet und besteht aus einer waffenseitigen Gegenplatte, die mit der Waffe verbunden ist. Auf der Gegenplatte ist eine einstellbar gehaltene Justierplatte ein- gebunden, auf der das Zielfernrohr befestigt ist. Eine weitere Zielrohrmontage ist der DE 20 2011 051 287 U1 entnehmbar. A riflescope assembly described in DE 10 2013 002 606 B3 is in turn characterized by a universal construction. A mounted on the weapon base rail is formed at least two parts and consists of an arms-side counter-plate, which is connected to the weapon. An adjustable adjustment plate, on which the telescopic sight is mounted, is mounted on the counterplate. Another target pipe assembly is the DE 20 2011 051 287 U1 removable.
In der DE 20 2009 003 422 U1 wird eine Sattelmontagevorrichtung für Rotpunktvisiere für Kurz- und Langwaffen behandelt. Ein Bund eines Grundkörpers ist mittels eines Klemmrades mit einem Innengewinde in Verbindung mit einem Außengewinde einer Klemmschraube in eine Vorderbase, Fußplatte oder einen Laufsockel ziehbar. In DE 20 2009 003 422 U1 a saddle mounting device for red dot sights for short and long weapons is treated. A collar of a body is by means of a clamping wheel with an internal thread in conjunction with an external thread of a clamping screw in a front base, base plate or a barrel base drawable.
Weitere Halterungen sind der US 8,393,105 B1 , der DE 10 2006 024 508 B4, der US 7,562,485 B2, der US 2008/0216380 A1 , der US 2011/0167730 A1 , der US 5,155,915 A, der US 8,020,335 B2 oder der US 5,276,988 A entnehmbar. Insbesondere die US 5,276,988 A zeigt eine Hebelvorrichtung zum Befestigen einer ersten Vorrichtung an einer zweiten Vorrichtung. Die vorgenannten Halterungen sind ihrerseits komponentenaufwändig. Other mounts are disclosed in US 8,393,105 B1, DE 10 2006 024 508 B4, US 7,562,485 B2, US 2008/0216380 A1, US 2011/0167730 A1, US 5,155,915 A, US 8,020,335 B2 or US 5,276,988 A , In particular, US 5,276,988 A shows a lever device for attaching a first device to a second device. The aforementioned brackets are in turn component-consuming.
Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt sich daher die Aufgabe, eine einfache Halterung der genannten Art aufzuzeigen, die mit wenigen Komponenten auskommt. The present invention therefore has the object to show a simple holder of the type mentioned, which requires only a few components.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs . Eine Waffe mit einer derartigen Halterung wird im Patentanspruch beansprucht. Vorteilhafte Ausführungen zeigen die Unteransprüche. Der Erfindung liegt die Idee zugrunde, eine Halterung an einer Schiene auf / an der Waffe durch einen Spannhebel zu fixieren. Der Spannhebel ist dabei so geformt, dass er gleichzeitig als Feder (Festkörperfeder) wirkt. So können Bauteiltoleranzen an Halterung und Schiene ausgeglichen werden. Die vorliegende Erfindung macht sich somit die bereits in der DE 203 13 331 U1 angedachte Federunterstützung zu Eigen, legt aber das Hauptgewicht in den Aufbau des Spannhebels. Die Federkraft resultiert aus der Elastizität des Materials des Spannhebels, aus welchem der Spannhebel gefertigt ist. Dadurch werden keine Federn im eigentlichen Sinne, wie Blattfedern oder Spiralfedern etc., eingesetzt, die unter hohen Belastungen beschädigt werden können und / oder ihre Federkraft verlieren können. Ein bzw. das Gegenstück zur Aufnahmeschiene (Klemmbacke und Führungssteg) ist bevorzugt im Grund- körper der Halterung integriert. Durch den Spannhebel wird eine formschlüssige Verbindung zur Schiene hergestellt. Die Halterung erfordert eine minimale Anzahl von Teilen, ist leicht, kostengünstig und einfach zu montieren. The problem is solved by the features of the claim. A weapon with such a holder is claimed in the claim. Advantageous embodiments show the dependent claims. The invention is based on the idea to fix a holder on a rail on / at the weapon by a clamping lever. The clamping lever is shaped so that it simultaneously acts as a spring (solid spring). This allows component tolerances on the bracket and rail to be compensated. The present invention thus makes the already envisaged in DE 203 13 331 U1 spring support to own, but puts the emphasis in the construction of the clamping lever. The spring force results from the elasticity of the material of the clamping lever, from which the clamping lever is made. As a result, no springs in the true sense, such as leaf springs or coil springs, etc., are used, which can be damaged under high loads and / or lose their spring force. One or the counterpart to the receiving rail (clamping jaw and guide bar) is preferably integrated in the base body of the holder. The clamping lever produces a positive connection to the rail. The bracket requires a minimum number of parts, is lightweight, inexpensive and easy to assemble.
Der Spannhebel ist so geformt, dass ein Schwenken ein Fixieren der Halterung an der Schiene bewirkt. Des Weiteren ist der Spannhebel bevorzugt symmetrisch geformt, so dass ein Verschwenken in beide Richtungen, d.h., in oder entgegen des Uhrzeigersinns, die Halterung festgezogen wird. Das Verschwenken sollte um 90° erfolgen. Durch den Reibschluss des Spannhebels wird in vorteilhafter Weise Schmutz abgestreift. Das macht die Halterung sehr unempfindlich gegen Verschmutzung. Der Spannhebel drückt bevorzugt nicht direkt auf die Schiene zur Aufnahme der Zusatzeinrichtungen, wie Ziel- und Beleuchtungsmittel, sondern überträgt die Kraft über ein Gleitblech. Dieses GJeitbiech wird beim Spannen an die Aufnahmeschiene gedrückt und durch eine mechanische Verbindung zum Spannhebel beim Entspannen wieder von der Schiene weggezogen. Das Gleitblech erfüllt den Zweck, dass sich Schiene und Hebel nicht gegenseitig abnutzen. Vorgeschlagen wird eine konstruktiv einfache lösbare Halterung an insbesondere Handfeuerwaffen. Die formschlüssige Verbindung von der Halterung für Handwaffen zur Schiene wird durch einen Spannhebel mit Festkörperfeder hergestellt. Die Eigenschaft der Festkörperfeder des Spannhebels wird durch Form-Nut realisiert. Der Spannhebel ist symmetrisch, um ein Fixieren durch 90° Schwenk im und gegen den Uhrzeigersinn zu ermöglichen. Das Verschließen der Halterung erfolgt über Reibverschluss. Die Halterung verfügt über ein Gleitblech, das die Aufnahmeschiene und den Spannhebel vor Verschleiß schützt. Das Gegenstück zur Aufnahmeschiene und Führungssteg ist im Grundkörper der Halterung integriert. Die Halterung kann alternativ in einer Grundplatte eines Zusatzgeräts integriert sein. Die Geometrie der Halterung passt zu Aufnahmeschienen nach MIL-STD 1913 sowie nach STANAG 4694 und andere. Sie ist ihrerseits universell einsetzbar. The clamping lever is shaped so that pivoting causes the holder to be fixed to the rail. Furthermore, the clamping lever is preferably symmetrically shaped, so that a pivoting in both directions, ie, in or counterclockwise, the holder is tightened. The pivoting should be done by 90 °. Due to the frictional engagement of the clamping lever dirt is stripped off in an advantageous manner. This makes the holder very insensitive to contamination. The clamping lever preferably does not press directly onto the rail for receiving the auxiliary devices, such as target and illumination means, but transmits the force via a sliding plate. This GJeitbiech is pressed during clamping to the receiving rail and pulled back by a mechanical connection to the clamping lever when relaxing from the rail. The sliding plate fulfills the purpose that rail and lever do not wear each other. It proposes a structurally simple releasable mount on especially handguns. The positive connection of the holder for hand weapons to the rail is made by a clamping lever with solid spring. The property of the solid spring of the clamping lever is realized by form-groove. The tension lever is symmetrical to allow 90 ° pivoting and anti-clockwise locking. The locking of the holder via friction lock. The bracket has a sliding plate that protects the mounting rail and the clamping lever from wear. The counterpart to the receiving rail and guide bar is integrated in the main body of the holder. The holder may alternatively be integrated in a base plate of an accessory. The geometry of the bracket fits to mounting rails according to MIL-STD 1913 as well as to STANAG 4694 and others. For its part, it is universally applicable.
Vorgeschlagen wird somit eine Halterung für Zusatzgeräte einer Waffe, aufweisend wenigstens eine Aufnahmeschiene oder wenigstens eine aufnahmeähnliche Vertiefung, die mittels einer formschlüssigen Verbindung an der Waffe befestigt wird. Die Verbindung erfolgt durch einen in der Halterung eingebundenen Spannhebel mit integrierter Festkörperfeder. Thus proposed is a holder for additional equipment of a weapon, comprising at least one receiving rail or at least one recording-like depression, which is fastened by means of a positive connection to the weapon. The connection is made by a clamping lever integrated in the holder with integrated solid spring.
Der Einsatz der Halterung ist auf jede Waffe möglich und nicht auf Handwaffen beschränkt. Die Vorteile der erfindungsgemäßen Halterung lassen sich wie folgt zusammenfassen: The use of the holder is possible on any weapon and not limited to handguns. The advantages of the holder according to the invention can be summarized as follows:
- Bei geschlossenem Spannhebel entsteht eine formschlüssige Verbindung, d.h. Halterung kann nicht gegen Federkraft aufgedrückt werden; - With closed clamping lever creates a positive connection, i. Bracket can not be pressed against spring force;
- durch federnde Ausführung des Spannhebels können Toleranzen der Aufnahme- schiene weitestgehend ausgeglichen werden; dadurch ist eine Nachjustierung nicht notwendig;  - By resilient design of the clamping lever tolerances of the receiving rail can be largely compensated; a readjustment is therefore not necessary;
- die Halterung besteht aus sehr wenigen Komponenten;  - The holder consists of very few components;
- durch die wenigen Komponenten geringes Gewicht;  - Due to the few components low weight;
- Spannhebel verriegelt sowohl bei Betätigung nach vorne als auch nach hinten;  - Tension lever locked both when operating to the front and to the rear;
- Gleitblech wird bei Betätigung des Hebels automatisch mitgenommen und ermöglicht so leichte Montage an Aufnahmeschiene;  - Sliding plate is automatically taken on actuation of the lever and thus allows easy mounting to the receiving rail;
- Hebel und Feder können auch an Grundplatten mit angefräster Schiene verwendet werden; dadurch noch geringeres Gewicht und geringere Bauhöhe;  - lever and spring can also be used on base plates with milled track; thus even lower weight and lower height;
- verschmutzungsunempfindlich, da durch Reibverschluss möglicher Schmutz abge- streift wird. Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Zeichnungen soll die Erfindung näher erläutert den. Es zeigen: - Insensitive to soiling, as possible dirt is rubbed off by friction locking. Reference to an embodiment with drawings, the invention will be explained in more detail. Show it:
Fig. 1 eine Explosionsdarsteliung einer erfindungsgemäßen Halterung; Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a holder according to the invention;
Fig. 2 eine Darstellung der zusammengesetzten Halterung aus Fig. 1 ; Fig. 2 is an illustration of the assembled holder of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 eine Darstellung des Grundkörpers der Halterung aus Fig. 1 und 2;  3 shows an illustration of the basic body of the holder from FIGS. 1 and 2;
Fig. 4 eine Darstellung des Spannhebels aus der Halterung aus Fig.1 ;  Fig. 4 is an illustration of the clamping lever from the holder of Figure 1;
Fig. 5 eine Darstellung der Halterung an der Aufnahmeschiene;  5 shows an illustration of the holder on the receiving rail;
Fig. 6 eine Darstellung der Halterung auf der Aufnahmeschiene in offenem Zustand; Fig. 6a eine Schnittdarstellung der Halterung mit Aufnahmeschiene in Fig. 6;  6 shows an illustration of the holder on the receiving rail in the open state. Fig. 6a is a sectional view of the holder with receiving rail in Fig. 6;
Fig. 7 eine Darstellung der Halterung auf der Aufnahmeschiene in geschlossenem  Fig. 7 is an illustration of the holder on the receiving rail in closed
Zustand;  Status;
Fig. 7a eine Schnittdarstellung der Halterung mit Aufnahmeschiene aus Fig. 7. Fig. 1 zeigt eine Halterung 10 mit einem Grundkörper 6. Der Grundkörper 6 nimmt alle anderen Teile der Halterung 10 auf. Der Grundkörper 6 ist so geformt, dass eine Seite ein Gegenstück 61 zu einer Aufnahmeschiene 8 einer nicht näher dargestellten Waffe beinhaltet, auf der anderen Seite ist ein Spannhebel 3 angebracht. Ein Führungssteg 63 am Grundkörper 6, der in die Nut 81 der Aufnahmeschiene 8 rasten kann, ist dabei so angeordnet, dass der Spannhebel 3 auf einen Steg 82 der Aufnahmeschiene 8 drückt, um so größtmögliche Stabilität der Halterung 10 an bzw. auf der Aufnahmeschiene 8 und damit an der Waffe zu gewährleisten (vgl. Fig. 6).  Fig. 7a shows a sectional view of the holder with receiving rail of Fig. 7. Fig. 1 shows a holder 10 with a base body 6. The main body 6 takes all other parts of the holder 10. The base body 6 is shaped so that one side includes a counterpart 61 to a receiving rail 8 of a weapon, not shown, on the other side, a clamping lever 3 is mounted. A guide web 63 on the base body 6, which can engage in the groove 81 of the receiving rail 8, is arranged so that the clamping lever 3 presses on a web 82 of the receiving rail 8, so maximum stability of the holder 10 on or on the receiving rail. 8 and thus to ensure the weapon (see Fig. 6).
Der Grundkörper 6 kann auch direkt in eine Grundplatte eines Visier- und / oder Beleuch- tungsmittels (nicht näher dargestellt) integriert sein. Durch Befestigung der übrigen Teile an dieser Grundplatte wäre so die Halterung 10 ein integraler Teil des Zusatzgeräts, so dass das Gerät direkt an die Handwaffe befestigt werden kann. Alle beschriebenen Vorteile der Halterung 10 bleiben aber bestehen, zusätzlich wird allerdings noch Gewicht und Bauhöhe eingespart. The main body 6 can also be integrated directly into a base plate of a sighting and / or lighting means (not shown in more detail). By attaching the remaining parts to this base plate so the holder 10 would be an integral part of the attachment, so that the device can be attached directly to the handgun. All described advantages of the bracket 10 remain but in addition, however, weight and height is still saved.
Der Grundkörper 6 verfügt weiterhin über zwei Bohrungen für Senkschrauben 64 zur Befestigung der Halterung 10 an einem Gerät (Zusatzbaugruppen der Waffe), sowie über Bohrungen für Passstifte 65, die eine genauere Aufnahme der Halterung 10 am Gerät ermöglichen (Fig. 4). Anstatt einer Bohrung für Passstifte sind auch weitere Formen der genauen Auf- nähme denkbar, wie z.B. ein Steg mit einer Nut als Gegenstück. Der Spannhebel 3 wird mit der Achse 1 und einer Achsenaufnahme 7 am Grundkörper 6 befestigt. Zwischen Spannhebel 3 und Grundkörper 6 wird ein Gleitblech 5 auf die Achse 1 gesetzt. Das Gleitblech 5 ist über einen Zyiinderstift 4 mit dem Spannhebel 3 verbunden. The base body 6 also has two holes for countersunk screws 64 for fastening the holder 10 to a device (additional assemblies of the weapon), as well as holes for dowel pins 65, which allow a more accurate recording of the holder 10 on the device (Fig. 4). Instead of a bore for dowel pins, other forms of exact mounting are conceivable, such as a bridge with a groove as a counterpart. The tensioning lever 3 is fastened to the base body 6 with the axle 1 and an axle mount 7. Between clamping lever 3 and base 6, a sliding plate 5 is placed on the axis 1. The sliding plate 5 is connected via a Zyiinderstift 4 with the clamping lever 3.
Zwischen Achse 1 und Spannhebel 3 befindet sich bevorzugt eine Tellerfeder 2. Die Tellerfeder 2 dient der Positionierung des Spannhebeis 3 und der Begrenzung der maximalen Federkraft. So wird verhindert, dass der Spannhebel 3 bei zu hohen Kräften beschädigt wird. Between the axis 1 and clamping lever 3 is preferably a plate spring 2. The plate spring 2 is used to position the Spannhebeis 3 and the limitation of the maximum spring force. This prevents the tension lever 3 from being damaged if the forces are too high.
Der Spannhebel 3 ist bevorzugt symmetrisch geformt (Fig. 4), so dass ein Schwenk um 90° aus der offenen Position (Spannhebel 3 steht senkrecht zur Aufnahmeschiene 8) ein Feststellen der Halterung 10 bewirkt, unabhängig ob der Schwenk im oder gegen den Uhrzeigersinn erfolgt (Fig. 6, Fig. 7). The tensioning lever 3 is preferably symmetrically shaped (FIG. 4), so that a pivoting by 90 ° from the open position (tensioning lever 3 is perpendicular to the receiving rail 8) causes a locking of the holder 10, regardless of whether the pivot takes place clockwise or counterclockwise (Fig. 6, Fig. 7).
Weiterhin ist die Geometrie des Spannhebels 3 so gewählt, dass dieser federnd spannt. Dies wird bevorzugt dadurch erreicht, dass ein Spannhebel-Kopf 31 über eine Nut 34 verfügt die den Spannhebel-Kopf 31 in einen oberen Teil 32 und unteren Teil 33 aufteilt. Beim Spannen der Halterung 10 auf die Aufnahmeschiene 8 spreizen sich der obere Teil 32 und untere Teil 33 elastisch auseinander und wirken so als eine Festkörperfeder. Dadurch können Bauteiito- leranzen sowohl an der Halterung 10 als auch an der Aufnahmeschiene 8 ausgeglichen werden. Furthermore, the geometry of the clamping lever 3 is chosen so that it biases resiliently. This is preferably achieved in that a clamping lever head 31 has a groove 34 which divides the clamping lever head 31 into an upper part 32 and lower part 33. When clamping the holder 10 on the receiving rail 8, the upper part 32 and lower part 33 spread apart elastically and thus act as a solid-state spring. As a result, component tolerances on both the holder 10 and the receiving rail 8 can be compensated.
Die Geometrie der Flanken (35) des Spannhebel-Kopfs in geschlossenem Zustand ent- spricht dabei der Geometrie der Aufnahmeschiene. So wird eine formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen Halterung und Aufnahmeschiene geschaffen (Fig. 7a). The geometry of the flanks (35) of the clamping lever head in the closed state corresponds to the geometry of the receiving rail. Thus, a positive connection between the holder and the receiving rail is created (FIG. 7a).
Der Spannhebel 3 drückt nicht direkt auf die Aufnahmeschiene 8, sondern überträgt seine Kraft über das Gleitblech 5 (Fig. 7a). Das Gleitblech 5 ist mit dem Spannhebel 3 durch den Zyiinderstift 4 verbunden. So wird das Gleitblech 5 beim Öffnen bzw. Lösen der Halterung 10 von der Aufnahmeschiene 8 weggezogen, so dass ein einfaches Entfernen der Halterung 10 von der Aufnahmeschiene 8 ermöglicht wird. The tensioning lever 3 does not press directly on the receiving rail 8, but transmits its force via the sliding plate 5 (FIG. 7a). The sliding plate 5 is connected to the tensioning lever 3 by the Zyiinderstift 4. Thus, the sliding plate 5 is pulled away when opening or releasing the holder 10 of the receiving rail 8, so that a simple removal of the holder 10 is made possible by the receiving rail 8.
Zur besseren Führung des Gleitblechs 5 beim Öffnen und Schließen der Halterung 10 sind in den Grundkörper 6 Führungsstege 62 für das Gleitblech 5 integriert. Bezugszeichenüste For better guidance of the sliding plate 5 during opening and closing of the holder 10 6 guide webs 62 are integrated for the sliding plate 5 in the base body. Bezugszeichenüste
1 Achse 1 axis
2 Tellerfeder  2 plate spring
3 Spannhebel  3 tension levers
4 Zylinderstift  4 cylinder pin
5 Gleitbiech  5 sliding bends
6 Grundkörper  6 basic body
7 Achsenaufnahme  7 axis recording
8 Aufnahmeschiene  8 receiving rail
10 Halterung, komplett  10 bracket, complete
31 Spannhebel-Kopf  31 Tension lever head
32 Spannhebel-Kopf, oberer Teil  32 cocking lever head, upper part
33 Spannhebel-Kopf, unterer Teil  33 Tension lever head, lower part
34 Spannhebel, Nut  34 tension lever, groove
35 Spannhebel, Flanken  35 tension levers, flanks
61 Gegenstück Aufnahmeschiene  61 Counterpart receiving rail
62 Führungssteg, Gleitblech  62 guide bar, sliding plate
63 Führungssteg, Aufnahmeschiene  63 Guide bar, receiving rail
64 Bohrung für Senkschraube  64 hole for countersunk screw
65 Bohrung für Passstifte  65 hole for dowel pins
81 Nut  81 groove
82 Steg  82 footbridge

Claims

PATENTANSPRÜCHE
1. Halterung {10) für Zusatzgeräte einer Waffe, aufweisend wenigstens eine Aufnahmeschiene (8) oder wenigstens eine aufnahmeähnliche Vertiefung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen der Aufnahmeschiene (8) bzw. Vertiefung und der Halterung durch einen in der Halterung (10) eingebundenen Spannhebel (3) mit Festkörperfeder hergestellt wird. 1. holder {10) for accessories of a weapon, comprising at least one receiving rail (8) or at least one recording-like recess, characterized in that a positive connection between the receiving rail (8) or recess and the holder by a in the holder (10 ) integrated clamping lever (3) is made with solid spring.
2. Halterung (10) nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Spannhebel (3) durch einen Spannhebel-Kopf gebildet wird, der sich in einen oberen Teil (32) und in einen unteren Teil (33) gliedert, wobei eine Spannhebelnut (34) und Spannhebel- Flanken (35) die Festkörperfeder bilden. 2. Holder (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping lever (3) is formed by a clamping lever head, which is divided into an upper part (32) and in a lower part (33), wherein a clamping lever groove ( 34) and clamping lever flanks (35) form the solid-state spring.
3. Halterung (10) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Material des Spannhebels (3) die Größe / Kraft der Festkörperfeder bestimmt. 3. Holder (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the material of the clamping lever (3) determines the size / force of the solid spring.
4. Halterung (10) nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Eigenschaft der Festkörperfeder durch die Spannhebeinut (34) realisiert wird. 4. Holder (10) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the property of the solid-state spring is realized by the Spannhebeinut (34).
5. Halterung (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Grundkörper (6) zur Aufnahme einer Achse (1), einer Tellerfeder (2), des Spannhebels (3) sowie einer Achsenaufnahme (7) umfasst. 5. Holder (10) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises a base body (6) for receiving an axle (1), a plate spring (2), the clamping lever (3) and an axle receptacle (7) ,
6. Halterung (10) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen dem Grundkörper (6) und dem Spannhebel (3) ein Gleitblech (5) eingebunden ist, das funktional über einen Zylinderstift (4) mit dem Spannhebel (3) verbunden ist. 6. Holder (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that between the base body (6) and the clamping lever (3) a sliding plate (5) is integrated, which is functionally connected via a cylinder pin (4) with the clamping lever (3) ,
7. Halterung (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Spannhebel (3) symmetrisch ist. 7. holder (10) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the clamping lever (3) is symmetrical.
8. Halterung (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Grundkörper (6) der Halterung (10) ein Gegenstück zur Aufnahmeschiene (8) und Führungssteg integriert ist. 8. Holder (10) according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that in the base body (6) of the holder (10) has a counterpart to the receiving rail (8) and guide web is integrated.
9. Halterung (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung (10) in der Grundplatte des Zusatzgerätes integriert ist. 9. Holder (10) according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the holder (10) is integrated in the base plate of the additional device.
10. Waffe mit einer Halterung (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9.  10. weapon with a holder (10) according to one of claims 1 to 9.
EP16724620.6A 2015-05-26 2016-05-18 Mount for accessories on hand-held weapons Active EP3303979B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015108258.6A DE102015108258A1 (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Mount for attachments to handguns
PCT/EP2016/061083 WO2016188807A1 (en) 2015-05-26 2016-05-18 Mount for accessories on hand-held weapons

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3303979A1 true EP3303979A1 (en) 2018-04-11
EP3303979B1 EP3303979B1 (en) 2020-07-29

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DE (1) DE102015108258A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016188807A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3303979B1 (en) 2020-07-29
WO2016188807A1 (en) 2016-12-01
DE102015108258A1 (en) 2016-12-01

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