EP3299550B1 - Electric door opener for swing door with magnetic bolt - Google Patents
Electric door opener for swing door with magnetic bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3299550B1 EP3299550B1 EP17191044.1A EP17191044A EP3299550B1 EP 3299550 B1 EP3299550 B1 EP 3299550B1 EP 17191044 A EP17191044 A EP 17191044A EP 3299550 B1 EP3299550 B1 EP 3299550B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- opener
- opening device
- bolt
- door opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/06—Locks or fastenings for special use for swing doors or windows, i.e. opening inwards and outwards
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
- E05B15/101—Spring-retracted bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
- E05B47/004—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets the magnets acting directly on the bolt
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0046—Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
- E05B47/0047—Striker rotating about an axis parallel to the wing edge
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/16—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
- E05C19/163—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction a movable bolt being held in the striker by a permanent magnet
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0052—Locks mounted on the "frame" cooperating with means on the "wing"
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door opener device with the features of claim 1.
- a door opener device for a swing door is known.
- the locking element is designed in the shape of a roof edge and can be held in an unlocked position by means of an electromagnet.
- the locking element can also be held in the unlocked position by a permanent magnet which is connected to an unlocking lever for mechanical actuation. Due to the unlocked position, the door is freely accessible in both door opening movements. Blocking a first door opening movement with simultaneous release of a second door opening movement is not possible with this door opening device.
- the US 2014/191515 A1 describes a lock with a bolt that is pulled into the locking position by a magnet.
- the latch is positioned so that it is pulled to the retracted position by gravity or springs, and the attraction is released by positioning the latch.
- the EP 2 543 797 A2 describes a door opener device with a magnet below the screw-on piece, which interacts with a second magnet or a magnetizable material in the bolt in order to transfer the bolt into the locking position in the closed position of the door.
- the object of the invention is to provide an improved door opener device.
- the solution according to the invention is a door opening device for use in a door designed as a swing door with a door leaf movably mounted in a stationary door frame.
- the door leaf designed as a swing door leaf, can be pivoted in a first direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably outward direction, and in a second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward direction.
- the door opening device comprises a bolt assembly and an electric door opener, and that the bolt assembly and the door opener can be mounted on the door in a first type of installation and / or in a second type of installation, in that in the first type of installation the bolt assembly is on the door frame side and the door opener are mounted on the door leaf side and, in the second type of installation, the bolt assembly is mounted on the door leaf side and the door opener is mounted on the door frame side.
- the electric door opener has a movably mounted door opener latch and an electrical locking device that interacts with it, and that the electrical locking device interacts with the door opener latch to form a first switching position and a second switching position in such a way that the electrical locking device is the door opener latch in the first switching position blocks and in the second switch position releases the door opener latch, and that the door opener has a locking element receptacle.
- the bolt assembly has a movably mounted bolt element in the form of a latch or bolt in a bolt housing and the bolt element can be displaced between a position retracted into the bolt housing and a position extended out of the bolt housing, and that the bolt assembly is a Has spring element which acts on the locking element in the direction of the retracted position.
- the bolt assembly and the door opener in the closed position of the door to form a locking position and an unlocking position can be assigned to one another in such a way that, in the closed position of the door, the bolt element turns into a magnetic device through the action of magnetic force from a magnetic device arranged on the bolt assembly side and / or the door opener side the bolt housing extended position is movable and can be brought into engagement with the bolt element receptacle by locking the electric locking device in the locking position in the first switching position, the door opener latch together with the extended bolt element against an opening movement of the door leaf in the second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward direction and in that in the unlocking position the electrical locking device in the second switching position the door opener latch together with the extended locking element for a movement of the door leaf in the second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward direction, releases.
- a first run-out bevel is formed on the door opening device in such a way that the first run-out bevel releases the locking element, regardless of the first switch position and / or the second switch position of the electrical locking device of the door opener, in the first direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably outward in that the locking element is displaced in the first direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably the outer direction, through the first run-out slope in the direction of the retracted position when the door leaf is opened.
- the first run-out slope for the first direction of movement of the door leaf preferably the outer direction as a Bevel is formed on a component of the electric door opener, or is formed as a bevel on a strike plate, or is formed as a bevel on an intermediate piece between the electric door opener and a strike plate, or as a bevel on the locking element in the first direction of movement, preferably outwards is trained.
- a second run-out slope for the second direction of movement of the door leaf is designed as a slope on a component of the electric door opener, or as a slope on a strike plate, or as a slope on an intermediate piece between the electric door opener Door opener and a strike plate is formed.
- the second run-out bevel is designed on the door opening device in such a way that the second run-out bevel releases the locking element in the second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward, depending on the switching position of the electrical locking device of the door opener Opening movement of the door leaf in the second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward direction, is displaced by the second run-out slope in the direction of the retracted position.
- the shifting of the locking element into the retracted position in the second direction of movement is only possible with an electrical locking device in the second switching position, in which the door opener latch can be pivoted.
- an electrical locking device in the first switching position and a second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward direction With an electrical locking device in the first switching position and a second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward direction, the locking element is held in the closed position by the door opener latch and the locking element cannot be displaced via the second run-out slope in the direction of the retracted position.
- first and second run-out bevels can be formed or arranged on different components.
- the first and / or second run-out slope can be designed as a flat surface. Designs are also possible in which the first and / or second run-out bevel is / are formed as a curved surface, preferably with a concave section or concave over the entire course. In further embodiments, the curved surface has a plurality of curved and / or planar sections that merge tangentially into one another. The curved sections can be designed both concave and convex in order to influence the sliding behavior of the locking element.
- the first and / or second run-out bevel are preferably S-shaped, with a first concave section first being contacted by the locking element during an opening movement, then the slope increasing to force the locking element into the retracted position and then the slope decreasing over a concave section to make the discharge movement fluid.
- the electric door opener is arranged on the frame of the door frame and the bolt assembly is arranged opposite in the door leaf. It can further be provided that the door opener is arranged in the area of the upper horizontal spar of the door frame and the bolt assembly is arranged opposite in the upper area of the door leaf. In preferred embodiments, the bolt assembly can be arranged on the frame of the door frame or in the area of the upper horizontal spar of the door frame and the door opener can be arranged opposite in the door leaf.
- the first and / or second run-out bevel is / are designed such that one end of the first and / or run-out bevel is flush with the strike plate. This can prevent the locking element from getting caught during an opening movement. It can be provided that the locking element rests on the screw-on piece in the closed position of the door and the tip of the first and / or second outlet slope is arranged below the support surface of the screw-on piece and the locking element does not touch the first and / or second outlet slope in the closed position.
- the first and / or second run-out slope can preferably reach through the door opener latch. In this way it is possible to avoid getting caught between the locking element and the tip of the first and / or second run-out bevel at the start of the opening movement.
- Designs are also possible in which, in the closed position of the door, the locking element rests on the first and / or second run-out slope.
- a further surface preferably a support surface for the locking element, on which the locking element rests in the closed position, is formed on the first and / or second outlet slope.
- Designs are possible in which the first and second run-out bevels are formed on the same component and are connected to one another via the further surface.
- first and / or second run-out bevel is formed on a component of the electric door opener
- the first and / or second run-out bevel is formed on a door opener housing and / or on a cover of the door opener housing.
- Versions are possible in which the first run-out slope for the first direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably the outer direction, is designed as a slope on a component of the electric door opener.
- the component is part of the door opener or a separate part that is connected to the Door opener is firmly connected.
- the fixed connection is preferably designed as a plug connection, screw connection, adhesive connection or the like.
- the magnet device has a first magnet and a magnetizable material that interacts with the first magnet or a second magnet that interacts with the first magnet.
- the first magnet is formed in or on the locking element in the magnetic device on the bolt assembly side, and the magnetizable material or the second magnet is formed on the door opener, preferably in or on the door opener latch.
- the first magnet is formed in or on the door opener, preferably in or on the door opener latch, and the magnetizable material or the second magnet is formed in or on the locking element.
- the first magnet is designed as a permanent magnet or as an electromagnet.
- the second magnet is designed as a permanent magnet or as an electromagnet.
- the locking element when the door is not in the closed position, the locking element is pushed into the locking housing under the action of the spring element retracted, i.e. withdrawn. It can preferably be provided that the spring element is designed as a tension or compression spring.
- a swing door is also a solution of the invention. It is a swing door with a door leaf movably mounted in the fixed door frame and a door opening device according to the invention, the bolt assembly and the door opener in the first type of installation and / or in the second type of installation on the swing door are mounted, in that in the first type of installation the bolt assembly is mounted on the door frame side and the door opener is mounted on the door leaf side and in the second type of installation the bolt assembly is mounted on the door side and the door opener is mounted on the door frame side,
- the electrical locking device of the door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via a mechanical lock.
- the electrical locking device of the door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via an emergency switch.
- a further solution of the invention is a swing door with a door leaf movably mounted in the stationary door frame with a first door opening device according to the invention and a second according to the invention Door opening device.
- the first door opening device is arranged in such a way that, in the closed position of the swing door, the first outlet slope of the first door opening device releases the locking element of the first door opening device in the first direction of movement, preferably the outer direction
- the second door opening device is arranged in such a way that in the closed position of the swing door, the first run-out slope of the second door opening device releases the locking element of the second door opening device in the second direction of movement, preferably inward direction.
- first door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via a first mechanical lock and the second door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via a second mechanical lock.
- the first mechanical lock is arranged on the inside of the swing door or in the vicinity of the swing door and / or the second mechanical lock is arranged on the outside of the swing door or in the vicinity of the swing door.
- the first door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via an emergency switch on the inside and / or that the second door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via an emergency switch on the outside.
- the Figure 1 shows schematically a door opening device 1 in a door 2 with a door leaf 3 rotatably mounted on a door frame 4 by means of a door hinge 5.
- the door 2 is, as in FIG Figures 2 and 3 to recognize, designed as a swing door, with the door leaf 3 as a swing door leaf.
- the door leaf 3 can from its closed position, which in the Figure 1 is shown, pivoted in a first direction of movement A, preferably an outer direction, and thereby opened outwards, and pivoted in a second direction of movement I, preferably an inner direction, and thereby opened inward (see Figures 2 and 3 ).
- the door opening device 1 is composed of a bolt assembly 10 and an electric door opener 20.
- the bolt assembly 10 is, as in FIG Figures 1 to 3 shown, arranged in the rotatably mounted door leaf 3 and the electric door opener 20 arranged in the door frame 4 such that the bolt assembly 10 and the electric door opener 20 face each other in the closed position of the door 2.
- the electric door opener 20 is arranged in the frame of the door frame 4 and the bolt assembly 10 correspondingly opposite in the door leaf 3.
- Designs are also possible in which the door opener 20 in the area of the upper horizontal spar of the door frame 4 is arranged and then the bolt assembly 10 correspondingly in the closed position of the door 2 opposite on the upper edge of the door leaf 3. Further designs are also possible in which the door opener 20 is formed in the door leaf 3 and the bolt assembly 10 in the door frame 4th
- FIG Figure 3 it is also possible to arrange several door opening devices 1 according to the invention in a door 2.
- the first and second door openers 20 of the first and second door opening devices 1 in FIG Figure 3 are arranged one above the other in the frame of the door frame 3 and correspondingly opposite in the door leaf 3, the first and second bolt assembly 10 of the first and second door opening devices 1 are arranged.
- the first door opener 20 interacts with the first bolt assembly 10. Both form the first door opener device 1.
- the second door opener 20 interacts with the second bolt assembly 10. Both form the second door opening device 1.
- the Figures 4 to 8 show embodiments of the door opener device 1 according to the invention.
- the door opener device 1 is composed of the bolt assembly 10 and the door opener 20.
- the bolt assembly 10 is shown in the door leaf 3, consisting of a bolt housing 12 and a bolt element 11 movably mounted therein.
- the bolt housing 12 has an opening on the door faceplate through which the bolt element 11 in the closed position of the door 2 in the direction of the door frame 4 is relocated.
- the closed position of the door 2 is shown, in which the bolt assembly 10 is arranged opposite the door opener 20.
- the locking element 11 In an open position of the door 2, ie a position deviating from the closed position in the first or in the second direction of movement, the locking element 11 is held by a spring element 13 in a position retracted into the locking housing (see FIG Figures 2 and 3 ).
- two spring elements 13 are arranged between the right end on the bolt housing 12 and the left widened end of the bolt element 11.
- the spring elements 13 designed as compression springs act on the locking element 11 in the position retracted into the locking housing 12. It is also possible to use the spring element 13 as a tension spring between the in Figure 4 shown left part of the bolt housing 12 and the left end of the locking element 11 to be arranged.
- a first magnet 31 of a magnet device 30, which is described in more detail below, is arranged on the end of the locking element 11 associated with the opening of the locking housing 12.
- the door opener 20 is arranged in the door frame 4.
- the door opener 20 can be connected to a striker plate 50 via a screw connection, the striker plate 50 being arranged on the faceplate of the door frame 4.
- the door opener 20 is composed of a door opener housing 25, an electrical locking device 22 and a door opener latch 21.
- the door opener latch 21 is rotatably mounted about an axis in the door opener housing 25 and consists of a swivel latch 27 and a screw-on piece 26.
- the screw-on piece 26 can be displaced in the first and second directions of movement on the pivot latch 27 in the case of a loosened screw connection (not shown in the figures) be fixed on the pivot latch 27 by a fixed screw connection.
- the Screw-on piece 26 forms a receiving space 23 for the locking element 11.
- the bolt assembly 10 and the door opener 20 are arranged in the closed position of the door 2 in relation to one another in such a way that they face one another.
- the locking element 11 is displaced from the locking housing 12 into an extended position by a magnetic device 30, the locking element 11 engaging in the receiving space 23 on the door opener.
- the magnetic device 30 is composed of a first magnet 31 in the locking element 11 and a second magnet 33 in the door opener 20.
- the second magnet 33 can also be replaced by a magnetizable material 32.
- the locking element 11 is pulled back into the locking housing 12 by the spring element.
- the bolt element 11 is pulled from the retracted position by the magnetic device 30 in the direction of the door opener 20, whereby the bolt element 11 engages in the receiving space 23.
- the locking element 11 rests on the front side of the screw-on piece 26 in the maximally extended position.
- the second magnet 33 can be arranged on the screw-on piece 26 or formed in or below the screw-on piece 26.
- the door opener latch 21 interacts with the electrical locking device 22 in such a way that in a first switching position of the electrical locking device 22 the door opener latch locks and thus does not lock about the axis 29 can be given away and in a second switching position of the electrical locking device 22 releases the door opener latch and can thus be given away about the axis 29.
- the door opener latch 21 In the closed position of the door 2 and during an opening movement of the door 2 in a second direction of movement I, preferably inward direction, the door opener latch 21 is blocked in the first switching position of the electrical blocking device 22.
- the locking element 11 is held in its position by the screw-on piece 26 of the door opener latch 21.
- the door cannot be opened in the second direction of movement I, preferably inward direction, with the electrical locking device 22 in the first switching position.
- the electrical locking device 22 is released in the second switching position.
- the released door opener latch 21 is acted upon by the opening movement of the door 2 by the locking element 11 and rotates around the axis 29.
- the locking element slides along a second outlet bevel 24 and is moved by the second outlet bevel 24 in the direction of the bolt housing 12 into the retracted position .
- the door can be opened in the second direction of movement I, preferably inward direction, with the electrical locking device 22 in the second switching position.
- first run-out bevel 40 is essential Figures 4 to 8 Different versions are shown, on which component the first run-out bevel 40 is formed.
- the second run-out bevel 24 is formed in such a way that, in a second switching position of the electrical locking device 22, the door opener latch 21 is released and the locking element 11 through the second run-out bevel 24 the opening movement of the door leaf 3 is pushed back in the second direction of movement I, preferably the inner direction.
- the locking element 11 is pushed back from the first run-out bevel 40 into the locking housing.
- the opening movement in the first direction of movement A preferably outward direction, is independent of the switching position of the electrical locking device 22. Opening the door leaf in the first direction of movement A, preferably outward direction, is therefore always possible through the first run-out bevel 40.
- first run-out bevel 40 is formed on a part of the door opener latch 21.
- the first run-out bevel 40 is formed on the screw-on piece 26 in the direction of the first direction of movement A, preferably the outer direction.
- the first run-out bevel 40 is formed on the door opener housing 25.
- the first run-out bevel 40 engages in part of the screw-on piece 26. This ensures that the locking element 11 does not get caught on the tip of the first run-up bevel 40 during an opening movement in the first direction of movement A, preferably the outer direction.
- the first run-out bevel 40 is formed on the strike plate 50.
- the run-out bevel is designed as a flat projection which engages in the receiving space 23 of the door opener 20 and with its tip reaches through part of the screw-on piece 26 in order to prevent the screw-on piece 26 from hooking during an opening movement of the door leaf 3 in the first direction of movement A, preferably outside direction. to prevent.
- the first run-out bevel 40 is formed on an intermediate piece 51.
- the intermediate piece 51 is arranged between the strike plate 50 and the door opener 20 and is attached to the strike plate via a screw connection.
- the first run-out bevel 40 is designed as a flat surface which engages in the receiving space 23 of the door opener 20 and with its tip penetrates part of the screw-on piece 26 in order to catch the screw-on piece 26 during an opening movement of the door leaf 3 in the first direction of movement A, preferably Outside direction, avoid.
- the first run-out bevel 40 is formed on the locking element 11.
- the locking element 11 has an inclined plane which is inclined in the first direction of movement A, preferably the outer direction.
- a door opener device 1 according to the invention is shown in the door 2 in the closed position.
- the electrical locking device 22 of the door opener 20 can be brought from the first to the second, unlocked switch position via a lock 52 and / or an electronic unlocking device 53, for example an emergency button.
- an opening movement in the second direction of movement, preferably the inner direction, of the door 2 is possible.
- the lock 52 or the electronic unlocking device 53 are as in Figure 9 shown arranged on the outside in the area of the door.
- a lock 52 is arranged on the inside in the area of the door in order to release or block the electrical locking device 22 of the door opener 20 in the second direction of movement, preferably the inner direction.
- no electronic unlocking device 53 eg an emergency button, is arranged on the inside, since an opening movement of the door 2 in the first direction of movement, preferably the outer direction, is always possible through the first run-out bevel 40.
- two door opening devices 1 are arranged in the door 2.
- the first bevel 40 of the first door opening device 1 enables the door 2 to open in the first direction of movement, preferably the outside direction, and the first bevel 40 of the second door opening device 1 to move the door 2 to open in the second direction of movement, preferably the inside direction.
- a lock 52 and / or an electronic unlocking device 53 for example an emergency button, is arranged on the outside, which unlocks or blocks the electrical locking device 22 of the first door opening device 1 in the second direction of movement, preferably the inner direction.
- the electrical locking device 22 of the second door opening device 1 is released or locked via a lock 52 which is arranged in the area of the inside of the door.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Türöffnereinrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a door opener device with the features of
Aus der
Die
Die
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine verbesserte Türöffnereinrichtung zur Verfügung zu stellen.The object of the invention is to provide an improved door opener device.
Die Aufgabe wird mit dem Gegenstand des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung handelt es sich um eine Türöffnereinrichtung zum Einsatz in einer als Pendeltüre ausgebildeten Türe mit einem in einem ortsfesten Türrahmen bewegbar gelagerten Türflügel. Der als Pendeltürflügel ausgebildete Türflügel ist in eine erste Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung, und in eine zweite Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, verschwenkbar. Dabei ist vorgesehen, dass die Türöffnereinrichtung eine Riegelbaugruppe und einen elektrischen Türöffner umfasst, und dass die Riegelbaugruppe und der Türöffner in einer ersten Montageart und/oder in einer zweiten Montageart an der Türe montierbar sind, indem in der ersten Montageart die Riegelbaugruppe türrahmenseitig und der Türöffner türflügelseitig montiert sind und in der zweiten Montageart die Riegelbaugruppe türflügelseitig und der Türöffner türrahmenseitig montiert sind. Weiter ist vorgesehen, dass der elektrische Türöffner eine beweglich gelagerte Türöffnerfalle und eine damit zusammenwirkende elektrische Sperreinrichtung aufweist, und dass die elektrische Sperreinrichtung mit der Türöffnerfalle unter Ausbildung einer ersten Schaltstellung und einer zweiten Schaltstellung derart zusammenwirkt, dass die elektrische Sperreinrichtung in der ersten Schaltstellung die Türöffnerfalle sperrt und in der zweiten Schaltstellung die Türöffnerfalle freigibt, und dass der Türöffner eine Riegelelementaufnahme aufweist. Es ist vorgesehen, dass die Riegelbaugruppe ein beweglich gelagertes, als Falle oder Riegel ausgebildetes Riegelelement in einem Riegelgehäuse aufweist und das Riegelelement zwischen einer in das Riegelgehäuse eingefahrenen Stellung und einer aus dem Riegelgehäuse ausgefahrenen Stellung verlagerbar ist, und dass die Riegelbaugruppe ein Federelement aufweist, welches das Riegelelement in Richtung der eingefahrenen Stellung beaufschlagt. Es ist weiter vorgesehen, dass die Riegelbaugruppe und der Türöffner in der Schließstellung der Türe zur Ausbildung einer Verriegelungsstellung und einer Entriegelungsstellung derart einander zuordenbar sind, dass in der Schließstellung der Türe das Riegelelement durch magnetische Krafteinwirkung einer riegelbaugruppenseitig und/oder türöffnerseitig angeordneten Magneteinrichtung in eine aus dem Riegelgehäuse ausgefahrene Stellung bewegbar ist und in einen Eingriff mit der Riegelelementaufnahme bringbar ist, indem in der Verriegelungsstellung die elektrische Sperreinrichtung in der ersten Schaltstellung die Türöffnerfalle zusammen mit dem ausgefahrenen Riegelelement gegen eine Öffnungsbewegung des Türflügels in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, sperrt und indem in der Entriegelungsstellung die elektrische Sperreinrichtung in der zweiten Schaltstellung die Türöffnerfalle zusammen mit dem ausgefahrenen Riegelelement für eine Bewegung des Türflügels in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, freigibt. Wesentlich dabei ist, dass an der Türöffnereinrichtung eine erste Auslaufschräge derart ausgebildet ist, dass die erste Auslaufschräge das Riegelelement, unabhängig von der ersten Schaltstellung und/oder der zweiten Schaltstellung der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung des Türöffners, in die erste Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung, freigibt, indem das Riegelelement bei einer Öffnungsbewegung des Türflügels in die erste Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung, durch die erste Auslaufschräge in Richtung der eingefahrenen Stellung verlagert wird.The object is achieved with the subject matter of
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die erste Auslaufschräge für die erste Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung als eine Schräge an einem Bauteil des elektrischen Türöffners ausgebildet ist, oder als eine Schräge an einem Schließblech ausgebildet ist, oder als eine Schräge an einem Zwischenstück zwischen elektrischem Türöffner und einem Schließblech ausgebildet ist, oder als eine Schräge am Riegelelement in die erste Bewegungsrichtung, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung, ausgebildet ist.It can be provided that the first run-out slope for the first direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably the outer direction as a Bevel is formed on a component of the electric door opener, or is formed as a bevel on a strike plate, or is formed as a bevel on an intermediate piece between the electric door opener and a strike plate, or as a bevel on the locking element in the first direction of movement, preferably outwards is trained.
Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass eine zweite Auslaufschräge für die zweite Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung als eine Schräge an einem Bauteil des elektrischen Türöffners ausgebildet ist, oder als eine Schräge an einem Schließblech ausgebildet ist, oder als eine Schräge an einem Zwischenstück zwischen elektrischem Türöffner und einem Schließblech ausgebildet ist. Wesentlich dabei ist, dass an der Türöffnereinrichtung die zweite Auslaufschräge derart ausgebildet ist, dass die zweite Auslaufschräge das Riegelelement, in Abhängigkeit von der Schaltstellung der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung des Türöffners, in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, freigibt, indem das Riegelelement bei einer Öffnungsbewegung des Türflügels in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, durch die zweite Auslaufschräge in Richtung der eingefahrenen Stellung verlagert wird. Die Verlagerung des Riegelelements in die eingefahrene Stellung in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung ist nur möglich bei einer elektrischen Sperreinrichtung in der zweiten Schaltstellung, in der die Türöffnerfalle verschwenkt werden kann. Bei einer elektrischen Sperreinrichtung in der ersten Schaltstellung und einer zweite Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, wird das Riegelelement durch dir Türöffnerfalle in der Schließstellung gehalten und das Riegelelement kann nicht über die zweite Auslaufschräge in Richtung der eingefahrenen Stellung verlagert werden.It can also be provided that a second run-out slope for the second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably the inner direction, is designed as a slope on a component of the electric door opener, or as a slope on a strike plate, or as a slope on an intermediate piece between the electric door opener Door opener and a strike plate is formed. What is essential here is that the second run-out bevel is designed on the door opening device in such a way that the second run-out bevel releases the locking element in the second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward, depending on the switching position of the electrical locking device of the door opener Opening movement of the door leaf in the second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward direction, is displaced by the second run-out slope in the direction of the retracted position. The shifting of the locking element into the retracted position in the second direction of movement is only possible with an electrical locking device in the second switching position, in which the door opener latch can be pivoted. With an electrical locking device in the first switching position and a second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward direction, the locking element is held in the closed position by the door opener latch and the locking element cannot be displaced via the second run-out slope in the direction of the retracted position.
Insbesondere kann vorgesehen sein, dass die erste und zweite Auslaufschräge an unterschiedlichen Bauteilen ausgebildet oder angeordnet sein kann.In particular, it can be provided that the first and second run-out bevels can be formed or arranged on different components.
Die erste und/oder zweite Auslaufschräge kann/können als ebene Fläche ausgebildet sein. Es sind auch Ausführungen möglich, in denen die erste und/oder zweite Auslaufschräge als gebogene Fläche, vorzugsweise mit einem konkaven Abschnitt oder über dem gesamten Verlauf konkav ausgebildet ist/sind. In weiteren Ausführungen weißt die gebogene Fläche mehrere gekrümmte und/oder ebene Abschnitte auf, die tangential ineinander Übergehen. Die gekrümmten Abschnitte können sowohl konkav als auch konvex ausgebildet sein um das Gleitverhalten des Riegelelements zu beeinflussen. Vorzugsweise sind die erste und/oder zweite Auslaufschräge S-förmig ausgebildet wobei ein erster konkaver Abschnitt bei einer Öffnungsbewegung zuerst von dem Riegelelement kontaktiert wird, dann die Steigung zunimmt um das Riegelelement in die eingefahrene Stellung zu beaufschlagen und anschließend die Steigung über einen konkaven Abschnitt abnimmt, um die Auslaufbewegung flüssig zu gestalten.The first and / or second run-out slope can be designed as a flat surface. Designs are also possible in which the first and / or second run-out bevel is / are formed as a curved surface, preferably with a concave section or concave over the entire course. In further embodiments, the curved surface has a plurality of curved and / or planar sections that merge tangentially into one another. The curved sections can be designed both concave and convex in order to influence the sliding behavior of the locking element. The first and / or second run-out bevel are preferably S-shaped, with a first concave section first being contacted by the locking element during an opening movement, then the slope increasing to force the locking element into the retracted position and then the slope decreasing over a concave section to make the discharge movement fluid.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass der elektrische Türöffner an der Zarge des Türrahmens angeordnet ist und die Riegelbaugruppe entsprechend gegenüber im Türflügel. Es kann weiter vorgesehen sein, dass der Türöffner im Bereich des oberen horizontalen Holms des Türrahmens angeordnet ist und die Riegelbaugruppe entsprechend gegenüber im oberen Bereich des Türflügels. In bevorzugten Ausführungen kann die Riegelbaugruppe an der Zarge des Türrahmens oder im Bereich des oberen horizontalen Holms des Türrahmens angeordnet sein und der Türöffner entsprechend gegenüber im Türflügel.It can be provided that the electric door opener is arranged on the frame of the door frame and the bolt assembly is arranged opposite in the door leaf. It can further be provided that the door opener is arranged in the area of the upper horizontal spar of the door frame and the bolt assembly is arranged opposite in the upper area of the door leaf. In preferred embodiments, the bolt assembly can be arranged on the frame of the door frame or in the area of the upper horizontal spar of the door frame and the door opener can be arranged opposite in the door leaf.
Die erste und/oder zweite Auslaufschräge ist/sind derart ausgebildet, dass ein Ende der erste und/oder Auslaufschräge mit dem Schließblech abschließt. Damit kann ein verhaken des Riegelelements bei einer Öffnungsbewegung verhindert werden. Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Riegelelement in der Schließstellung der Türe auf dem Aufschraubstück aufliegt und die Spitze der ersten und/oder zweiten Auslaufschräge unterhalb der Auflagefläche des Aufschraubstücks angeordnet ist und das Riegelelement die erste und/oder zweite Auslaufschräge in der Schließstellung nicht berührt. Vorzugsweise kann die erste und/oder zweite Auslaufschräge die Türöffnerfalle durchgreifen. Dadurch kann ein verhaken beim Beginn der Öffnungsbewegung zwischen Riegelelement und der Spitze der erste und/oder zweiten Auslaufschräge vermieden werden. Es sind auch Ausführungen möglich, bei denen in der Schließstellung der Türe das Riegelelement auf der ersten und/oder zweiten Auslaufschräge aufliegt. Vorzugsweise, dass an der erste und/oder zweite Auslaufschräge eine weitere Fläche, vorzugsweise eine Auflagefläche für das Riegelelement, ausgebildet ist, auf der das Riegelelement in der Schließstellung aufliegt. Es sind Ausführungen möglich, wobei die erste und die zweite Auslaufschräge am selben Bauteil ausgebildet sind und über die weitere Fläche miteinander Verbunden sind.The first and / or second run-out bevel is / are designed such that one end of the first and / or run-out bevel is flush with the strike plate. This can prevent the locking element from getting caught during an opening movement. It can be provided that the locking element rests on the screw-on piece in the closed position of the door and the tip of the first and / or second outlet slope is arranged below the support surface of the screw-on piece and the locking element does not touch the first and / or second outlet slope in the closed position. The first and / or second run-out slope can preferably reach through the door opener latch. In this way it is possible to avoid getting caught between the locking element and the tip of the first and / or second run-out bevel at the start of the opening movement. Designs are also possible in which, in the closed position of the door, the locking element rests on the first and / or second run-out slope. Preferably, a further surface, preferably a support surface for the locking element, on which the locking element rests in the closed position, is formed on the first and / or second outlet slope. Designs are possible in which the first and second run-out bevels are formed on the same component and are connected to one another via the further surface.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass bei einer Ausbildung der ersten und/oder zweiten Auslaufschräge an einem Bauteil des elektrischen Türöffners, die erste und/oder zweite Auslaufschräge an einem Türöffnergehäuse und/oder an einem Deckel des Türöffnergehäuses ausgebildet ist. Es sind Ausführungen mögliche, in der die erste Auslaufschräge für die erste Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung als eine Schräge an einem Bauteil des elektrischen Türöffners ausgebildet ist. Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Bauteil ein Teil des Türöffners ist oder ein separates Teil, welches mit den Türöffner fest verbunden ist. Vorzugsweise ist die feste Verbindung als eine Steckverbindung, Schraubverbindung, Klebeverbindung oder ähnliches ausgebildet.It can be provided that when the first and / or second run-out bevel is formed on a component of the electric door opener, the first and / or second run-out bevel is formed on a door opener housing and / or on a cover of the door opener housing. Versions are possible in which the first run-out slope for the first direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably the outer direction, is designed as a slope on a component of the electric door opener. It can be provided that the component is part of the door opener or a separate part that is connected to the Door opener is firmly connected. The fixed connection is preferably designed as a plug connection, screw connection, adhesive connection or the like.
Beispielsweise kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Magneteinrichtung einen ersten Magneten und einen mit den ersten Magneten zusammenwirkendes magnetisierbares Material oder einen mit den ersten Magneten zusammenwirkenden zweiten Magneten aufweist.For example, it can be provided that the magnet device has a first magnet and a magnetizable material that interacts with the first magnet or a second magnet that interacts with the first magnet.
Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass in der riegelbaugruppenseitigen Magneteinrichtung der erste Magnet in oder an dem Riegelelement ausgebildet ist, und das magnetisierbares Material oder der zweite Magnet am Türöffner, vorzugsweise in oder an der Türöffnerfalle, ausgebildet ist.It can also be provided that the first magnet is formed in or on the locking element in the magnetic device on the bolt assembly side, and the magnetizable material or the second magnet is formed on the door opener, preferably in or on the door opener latch.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass in der türöffnerseitig Magneteinrichtung der erste Magnet in oder an dem Türöffner, vorzugsweise in oder an der Türöffnerfalle, ausgebildet ist, und das magnetisierbares Material oder der zweite Magnet in oder an dem Riegelelement ausgebildet ist.It can be provided that in the magnetic device on the door opener side the first magnet is formed in or on the door opener, preferably in or on the door opener latch, and the magnetizable material or the second magnet is formed in or on the locking element.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass der erste Magnet als Permanentmagnet oder als Elektromagnet ausgebildet ist.It can be provided that the first magnet is designed as a permanent magnet or as an electromagnet.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass der zweite Magnet als Permanentmagnet oder als Elektromagnet ausgebildet ist.It can be provided that the second magnet is designed as a permanent magnet or as an electromagnet.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass bei nicht in Schließstellung stehender Türe, das Riegelelement unter Wirkung des Federelements in das Riegelgehäuse eingefahren, das heißt zurückgezogen ist. Vorzugsweise kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Federelement als Zug- oder Druckfeder ausgebildet ist.It can be provided that when the door is not in the closed position, the locking element is pushed into the locking housing under the action of the spring element retracted, i.e. withdrawn. It can preferably be provided that the spring element is designed as a tension or compression spring.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass der als Pendeltürflügel ausgebildete Türflügel in der Schließstellung der Türe in eine erste Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung, und in eine zweite Bewegungsrichtung des Türflügels, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, offenbart ist.Provision can be made for the door leaf designed as a swing door leaf to be disclosed in the closed position of the door in a first direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably outward direction, and in a second direction of movement of the door leaf, preferably inward direction.
Eine Lösung der Erfindung stellt auch eine Pendeltür dar. Es handelt sich dabei um eine Pendeltüre mit einem im ortsfesten Türrahmen bewegbar gelagerten Türflügel und einer erfindungsgemäße Türöffnungseinrichtung, wobei die Riegelbaugruppe und der Türöffner in der ersten Montageart und/oder in der zweiten Montageart an der Pendeltüre montiert sind, indem in der ersten Montageart die Riegelbaugruppe türrahmenseitig und der Türöffner türflügelseitig montiert sind und in der zweiten Montageart die Riegelbaugruppe türflügelseitig und der Türöffner türrahmenseitig montiert sind,A swing door is also a solution of the invention. It is a swing door with a door leaf movably mounted in the fixed door frame and a door opening device according to the invention, the bolt assembly and the door opener in the first type of installation and / or in the second type of installation on the swing door are mounted, in that in the first type of installation the bolt assembly is mounted on the door frame side and the door opener is mounted on the door leaf side and in the second type of installation the bolt assembly is mounted on the door side and the door opener is mounted on the door frame side,
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die elektrische Sperreinrichtung der Türöffnereinrichtung über ein mechanisches Schloss, in die zweite Schaltstellung bringbar ist.It can be provided that the electrical locking device of the door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via a mechanical lock.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die elektrische Sperreinrichtung der Türöffnereinrichtung über einen Notschalter in die zweite Schaltstellung bringbar.It can be provided that the electrical locking device of the door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via an emergency switch.
Eine weitere Lösung der Erfindung stellt eine Pendeltür dar, mit einem im ortsfesten Türrahmen bewegbar gelagerten Türflügel mit einer ersten erfindungsgemäßen Türöffnereinrichtung und einer zweiten erfindungsgemäßen Türöffnungseinrichtung. Wesentlich dabei ist, dass die erste Türöffnereinrichtung derart angeordnet ist, dass in der Schließstellung der Pendeltüre die erste Auslaufschräge der ersten Türöffnereinrichtung das Riegelelement der ersten Türöffnereinrichtung in die erste Bewegungsrichtung , vorzugsweise Außenrichtung, freigibt, und dass die zweite Türöffereinrichtung derart angeordnet ist, dass in der Schließstellung der Pendeltüre die erste Auslaufschräge der zweiten Türöffnereinrichtung das Riegelelement der zweiten Türöffnereinrichtung in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, freigibt.A further solution of the invention is a swing door with a door leaf movably mounted in the stationary door frame with a first door opening device according to the invention and a second according to the invention Door opening device. It is essential that the first door opening device is arranged in such a way that, in the closed position of the swing door, the first outlet slope of the first door opening device releases the locking element of the first door opening device in the first direction of movement, preferably the outer direction, and that the second door opening device is arranged in such a way that in the closed position of the swing door, the first run-out slope of the second door opening device releases the locking element of the second door opening device in the second direction of movement, preferably inward direction.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die erste Türöffnereinrichtung über ein erstes mechanisches Schloss, in die zweite Schaltstellung bringbar ist und die zweite Türöffnereinrichtung über ein zweites mechanisches Schloss in die zweite Schaltstellung bringbar ist.It can be provided that the first door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via a first mechanical lock and the second door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via a second mechanical lock.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass das erste mechanische Schloss auf der Innenseite der Pendeltüre oder in der Nähe der Pendeltüre angeordnet ist und/oder das zweite mechanische Schloss auf der Außenseite der Pendeltüre oder in der Nähe der Pendeltüre angeordnet ist.It can be provided that the first mechanical lock is arranged on the inside of the swing door or in the vicinity of the swing door and / or the second mechanical lock is arranged on the outside of the swing door or in the vicinity of the swing door.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die erste Türöffnereinrichtung über einen Notschalter an der Innenseite in die zweite Schaltstellung bringbar ist und/oder dass die zweite Türöffnereinrichtung über einen Notschalter an der Außenseite in die zweite Schaltstellung bringbar ist.It can be provided that the first door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via an emergency switch on the inside and / or that the second door opening device can be brought into the second switching position via an emergency switch on the outside.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand von Figuren näher beschrieben.The invention is described in more detail below with reference to figures.
Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Pendeltüre mit der erfindungsgemäßen Türöffnereinrichtung in der Schließstellung der Pendeltüre;
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Pendeltüre mit der erfindungsgemäßen Türöffnereinrichtung in der nach außen geöffneten Stellung der Pendeltüre;
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Pendeltüre mit zwei erfindungsgemäßen Türöffnereinrichtungen in der nach außen geöffneten Stellung der Pendeltüre;
- Fig. 4
- Schnittdarstellung durch die erfindungsgemäße Türöffnereinrichtung mit einer ersten Auslaufschräge ausgebildet an der Türöffnerfalle;
- Fig. 5
- Schnittdarstellung durch die erfindungsgemäße Türöffnereinrichtung mit einer ersten Auslaufschräge ausgebildet am Türöffnergehäuse;
- Fig. 6
- Schnittdarstellung durch die erfindungsgemäße Türöffnereinrichtung mit einer ersten Auslaufschräge ausgebildet am Schließblech;
- Fig. 7
- Schnittdarstellung durch die erfindungsgemäße Türöffnereinrichtung mit einer ersten Auslaufschräge ausgebildet an einen Zwischenstück;
- Fig. 8
- Schnittdarstellung durch die erfindungsgemäße Türöffnereinrichtung mit einer ersten Auslaufschräge ausgebildet an einem Riegelelement;
- Fig. 9
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Pendeltüre mit der erfindungsgemäßen Türöffnereinrichtung in der Schließstellung der Pendeltüre mit einem Schloss und Notschalter;
- Fig. 10
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Pendeltüre mit zwei erfindungsgemäßen Türöffnereinrichtungen in der Schließstellung der Pendeltüre mit einem Schloss für die erste erfindungsgemäße Türöffnereinrichtung und mit einem Schloss und Notschalter für die zweite erfindungsgemäße Türöffnereinrichtung;
- Fig. 1
- a schematic view of a swing door with the door opener device according to the invention in the closed position of the swing door;
- Fig. 2
- a schematic view of a swing door with the door opener device according to the invention in the outwardly open position of the swing door;
- Fig. 3
- a schematic view of a swing door with two door opening devices according to the invention in the outwardly open position of the swing door;
- Fig. 4
- Sectional view through the door opener device according to the invention with a first run-out slope formed on the door opener latch;
- Fig. 5
- Sectional view through the door opener device according to the invention with a first run-out bevel formed on the door opener housing;
- Fig. 6
- Sectional view through the door opener device according to the invention with a first run-out bevel formed on the strike plate;
- Fig. 7
- Sectional view through the door opener device according to the invention with a first run-out slope formed on an intermediate piece;
- Fig. 8
- Sectional view through the door opener device according to the invention with a first run-out bevel formed on a locking element;
- Fig. 9
- a schematic view of a swing door with the door opener device according to the invention in the closed position of the swing door with a lock and emergency switch;
- Fig. 10
- a schematic view of a swing door with two door opener devices according to the invention in the closed position of the swing door with a lock for the first door opener device according to the invention and with a lock and emergency switch for the second door opener device according to the invention;
Die
Die Türöffnereinrichtung 1 setzt sich zusammen aus einer Riegelbaugruppe 10 und einem elektrischen Türöffner 20. Die Riegelbraugruppe 10 ist, wie in den
Wie in
Die
Wie in
In einer Offenstellung der Türe 2, d.h. eine von der Schließstellung abweichende Position in die erste oder in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung, wird das Riegelelement 11 durch ein Federelement 13 in einer in das Riegelgehäuse eingefahrenen Position gehalten (Siehe
Wie in den
Wie oben beschrieben, sind die Riegelbaugruppe 10 und der Türöffner 20 in der Schließstellung der Türe 2 derart zueinander angeordnet, dass sie sich gegenüber stehen. Dabei wird das Riegelelement 11 durch eine Magneteinrichtung 30 aus dem Riegelgehäuse 12 in eine ausgefahrene Stellung verlagert, wobei das Riegelelement 11 in den Aufnahmeraum 23 am Türöffner eingreift.As described above, the
Die Magneteinrichtung 30 setzt sich aus einem ersten Magneten 31 im Riegelelements 11 und einem zweiten Magneten 33 im Türöffner 20 zusammen. Der zweite Magnet 33 kann auch durch ein magnetisierbares Material 32 ersetzt werden. In der Offenstellung der Türe 2 ist das Riegelelement 11 durch das Federelement in das Riegelgehäuse 12 zurückgezogen. Bei einer Anordnung des Türflügels 2 in der Schließstellung, also wenn die Riegelbraugruppe 10 dem Türöffner 20 gegenüber steht, wird das Riegelelement 11 von der zurückgezogenen Position durch die Magneteinrichtung 30 in Richtung des Türöffners 20 gezogen wodurch das Riegelelement 11 in den Aufnahmeraum 23 eingreift. Das Riegelelement 11 liegt bei maximal ausgezogener Position auf der Vorderseite des Aufschraubstücks 26 auf. Der zweite Magnet 33 kann auf dem Aufschraubstück 26 angeordnet sein oder in oder unterhalb des Aufschraubstücks 26 ausgebildet sein.The
Die Türöffnerfalle 21 wirkt mit der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung 22 derart zusammen, dass in einer ersten Schaltstellung der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung 22 die Türöffnerfalle sperrt und somit um die Achse 29 nicht verschenkt werden kann und in einer zweiten Schaltstellung der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung 22 die Türöffnerfalle freigibt und somit um die Achse 29 verschenkt werden kann.The
In der Schließstellung der Türe 2 und bei einer Öffnungsbewegung der Türe 2 in eine zweite Bewegungsrichtung I, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, ist bei der ersten Schaltstellung der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung 22 die Türöffnerfalle 21 gesperrt. Das Riegelelement 11 wird durch das Aufschraubstück 26 der Türöffnerfalle 21 in seiner Position gehalten wird. Die Türe kann in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung I, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, mit der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung 22 in der ersten Schaltstellung nicht geöffnet werden.In the closed position of the
In Schließstellung der Türe 2 und einer Öffnungsbewegung in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung I, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, ist bei der zweiten Schaltstellung der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung 22 freigegeben. Die freigegebene Türöffnerfalle 21 wird durch die Öffnungsbewegung der Türe 2 durch das Riegelelement 11 beaufschlagt und dreht sich um die Achse 29. Das Riegelelement gleitet auf einer zweiten Auslaufschräge 24 entlang und wird durch die zweite Auslaufschräge 24 in Richtung des Riegelgehäuses 12 in die eingefahrene Stellung verlagert. Die Türe kann in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung I, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, bei der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung 22 in der zweiten Schaltstellung geöffnet werden.In the closed position of the
Wesentlich bei der erfindungsgemäßen Türöffnereinrichtung ist die Ausbildung einer ersten Auslaufschräge 40. In den
Wie oben beschrieben ist bei einer Öffnungsbewegung des Türflügels 3 in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung I, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, die zweite Auslaufschräge 24 derart ausgebildet, dass bei einer zweiten Schaltstellung der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung 22 die Türöffnerfalle 21 freigegeben ist und das Riegelelement 11 durch die zweite Auslaufschräge 24 bei der Öffnungsbewegung des Türflügels 3 in die zweite Bewegungsrichtung I, vorzugsweise Innenrichtung, zurückgeschoben wird.As described above, during an opening movement of the
Bei einer Öffnungsbewegung in die erste Bewegungsrichtung A, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung, wird das Riegelelement 11 von der ersten Auslaufschräge 40 in das Riegelgehäuse zurückgeschoben. Die Öffnungsbewegung, in die erste Bewegungsrichtung A, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung, ist unabhängig von der Schaltstellung der elektrischen Sperreinrichtung 22. Ein Öffnen des Türflügels in die erste Bewegungsrichtung A, vorzugsweise Außenrichtung ist durch die erste Auslaufschräge 40 somit immer möglich.During an opening movement in the first direction of movement A, preferably the outer direction, the locking
In der
In der
In der
In der
In der
In der
In der
- 11
- TüröffnereinrichtungDoor opening device
- 22
- Türedoor
- 33
- TürflügelDoor leaf
- 44th
- TürrahmenDoor frame
- 55
- TürbandHinge
- 1010
- RiegelbaugruppeLatch assembly
- 1111
- RiegelelementLocking element
- 1212
- RiegelgehäuseBolt housing
- 1313th
- FederelementSpring element
- 2020th
- elektrischer Türöffnerelectric door opener
- 2121st
- TüröffnerfalleDoor opener trap
- 2222nd
- elektrische Sperreinrichtungelectrical locking device
- 2323
- RiegelelementaufnahmeLocking element holder
- 2424
- zweite Auslaufschrägesecond run-out slope
- 2525th
- TüröffnergehäuseDoor opener housing
- 2626th
- AufschraubstückScrew-on piece
- 2727
- SchwenkfalleSwivel latch
- 2828
- TüröffnergehäusedeckelDoor opener housing cover
- 2929
- Achseaxis
- 3030th
- MagneteinrichtungMagnetic device
- 3131
- erste Magnetfirst magnet
- 3232
- magnetisierbares Materialmagnetizable material
- 3333
- zweiter Magnetsecond magnet
- 4040
- erste Auslaufschrägefirst run-out slope
- 5050
- SchließblechStriking plate
- 5151
- ZwischenstückIntermediate piece
- 5252
- Schlosslock
- 5353
- elektronische Entriegelungseinrichtungelectronic unlocking device
- AA.
- erste Bewegungsrichtung (erste Öffnungsrichtung)first direction of movement (first opening direction)
- II.
- zweite Bewegungsrichtung (zweite Öffnungsrichtung)second direction of movement (second opening direction)
Claims (15)
- Door opening device (1) for use in a door (2) designed as a swing door (2) having a door leaf (3) moveably mounted in a stationary doorframe (4),
wherein the door leaf (3) designed as a swing door leaf is pivotable in a first movement direction (A) of the door leaf, preferably the outward direction, and in a second movement direction (I) of the door leaf, preferably inward direction,
wherein it is provided(a)- that the door opening device (1) comprises a bolt assembly (10) and an electric door opener (20),- that the bolt assembly (10) and the door opener (20) are mountable in a first mounting type and/or in a second mounting type on the door (2), by the bolt assembly (10) being mounted on the doorframe side and the door opener (20) being mounted on the door leaf side in the first mounting type, and the bolt assembly (10) being mounted on the door leaf side and the door opener (20) being mounted on the doorframe side in the second mounting type,(b)- that the electric door opener (20) has a moveably mounted door opening latch (21) and an electric blocking device (22) co-operating therewith,- that the electric blocking device (22) co-operates with the door opening latch (21) while forming a first switching position and a second switching position in such a way that the electric blocking device (22) blocks the door opening latch (21) in the first switching position and releases the door opening latch (21) in the second switching position,- that the door opener (20) has a bolt element receptacle (23),(c)- that the bolt assembly (10) has a moveably mounted bolt element (11), which is designed as a latch or bolt, in a bolt housing (12), and the bolt element (11) is displaceable between a position retracted into the bolt housing (12) and a position extended from the bolt housing (12),- that the bolt assembly (10) has a spring element (13) which impinges on the bolt element (11) in the direction of the retracted position,(d)- that the bolt assembly (10) and the door opener (20) are assignable to each other in the closed position of the door (2) to form a locking position and an unlocking position in such a way that, in the closed position of the door (2), the bolt element (11) is moveable, by means of magnetic force of a magnetic device (30) arranged on a bolt assembly side and/or on a door opener side, into a position extended from the bolt housing (12) and is able to be brought into engagement with the bolt element receptacle (23),- by, in the locking position, the electric blocking device (22) in the first switching position blocking the door opening latch (21) together with the extended bolt element (11) against an opening movement of the door leaf (3) into the second movement direction (I) of the door leaf, preferably inward direction, and- by, in the unlocking position, the electric blocking device (22) in the second switching position releasing the door opening latch (21) together with the extended bolt element (11) for a movement of the door leaf into the second movement direction (I) of the door leaf, preferably inward direction,- that on the door opening device (1), a first outlet bevel (40) is designed in such a way that the first outlet bevel (40) releases the bolt element (11), independently of the first switching position and/or the second switching position of the electric blocking device (22) of the door opener (20), into the first movement direction (A) of the door leaf (3), preferably outward direction,- by the bolt element (11) being displaced in the direction of the retracted position by means of the first outlet bevel (40) during an opening movement of the door leaf (3) into the first movement direction (A) of the door leaf (3), preferably outward direction. - Door opening device (1) according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the first outlet bevel (40) for the first movement direction (A) of the door leaf (3), preferably outward direction,- is designed as a bevel on a component of the electric door opener (20), or- is designed as a bevel on a strike plate (50), or- is designed as a bevel on a spacer (51) between an electric door opener (20) and a strike plate (50), or- is designed as a bevel on a bolt element (11) in the first movement direction (A), preferably outward direction. - Door opening device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
a second outlet bevel (24) for the second movement direction (I) of the door leaf, preferably inward direction,- is designed as a bevel on a component of the electric door opener (20), or- is designed as a bevel on a strike plate (50), or- is designed as a bevel on a spacer (51) between an electric door opener (20) and a strike plate (50). - Door opening device (1) according to claim 2 or 3,
characterised in that,
in a design of the first (40) or second (24) outlet bevel on a component of the electric door opener (20), the first (40) or second (24) outlet bevel is formed on a door opener housing (25) and/or on a cover of the door opener housing (25). - Door opening device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the magnetic device (30) has a first magnet (31) and a magnetisable material (32) co-operating with the first magnet (31), or a second magnet (33) co-operating with the first magnet (31). - Door opening device (1) according to claim 5,
characterised in that,
in the magnetic device (30) on the bolt assembly side, the first magnet (31) is formed in or on the bolt element (11), and the magnetisable material (32) or the second magnet (33) is formed on the door opener (20), preferably in or on the door opener latch (21), or, in the magnetic device (30) on the door opener side, the first magnet (31) is formed in or on the door opener (20), preferably in or on the door opener latch (21), and the magnetisable material (32) or the second magnet (33) is formed in or on the bolt element (11). - Door opening device (1) according to claim 5 to 6,
characterised in that
the first magnet (31) is designed as a permanent magnet or an electromagnet. - Door opening device (1) according to claim 5 to 7,
characterised in that
the second magnet (33) is designed as a permanent magnet or an electromagnet. - Door opening device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that,
in the case of the door (2) not being in the closed position, the bolt element (11) is retracted, i.e. pulled back, into the bolt housing (12) under the effect of the spring element (13). - Door opening device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the door leaf (3) designed as a swing door leaf in the closed position of the door (2) is openable in a first movement direction (A) of the door leaf, preferably outward direction, and in a second movement direction (I) of the door leaf, preferably inward direction. - Swing door (2) having a door leaf (3) moveably mounted in the stationary doorframe (4) and a door opening device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the bolt assembly (10) and the door opener (20) are mounted in the first mounting type and/or in the second mounting type on the swing door (2), by the bolt assembly (10) being mounted on the doorframe side and the door opener (20) being mounted on the door leaf side in the first mounting type, and the bolt assembly (10) being mounted on the door leaf side and the door opener (20) being mounted on the doorframe side in the second mounting type.
- Swing door (2) according to claim 11,
characterised in that
the door opening device (1) is able to be brought into the second switching position via a mechanical lock and/or the door opening device (1) is able to be brought into the second switching position via an emergency switch. - Swing door (2) having a door leaf (3) moveably mounted in a stationary doorframe (4), having a first door opening device (1) according to one of the preceding claims and a second door opening device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the first door opening device (1) is arranged in such a way that, in the closed position of the swing door (2), the first outlet bevel (40) of the first door opening device (1) releases the bolt element (10) of the first door opening device (1) in the first movement direction (A), preferably outward direction, and the second door opening device (1) is arranged in such a way that, in the closed position of the swing door (2), the first outlet bevel (40) of the second door opening device (1) releases the bolt element (10) of the second door opening device (1) in the second movement direction (I), preferably inward direction. - Swing door (2) according to claim 13,
characterised in that
the first door opening device (1) is able to be brought into the second switching position via a first mechanical lock, and the second door opening device (1) is able to be brought into the second switching position via a second mechanical lock. - Swing door (2) according to claim 13 or 14,
characterised in that
the first door opening device (1) is able to be brought into the second switching position via an emergency switch on the inside, and/or the second door opening device (1) is able to be brought into the second switching position via an emergency switch on the outside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17191044T PL3299550T3 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Electric door opener for swing door with magnetic bolt |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016117955 | 2016-09-23 | ||
DE102016118258 | 2016-09-27 | ||
DE102016123033.2A DE102016123033A1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-11-29 | Locking device with magnetic latch receptacle and outlet bevel |
DE102016123032.4A DE102016123032A1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-11-29 | Locking device with magnetic latch receptacle |
DE102016123035.9A DE102016123035A1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-11-29 | Escape door with latch with outlet slope |
DE102016123034.0A DE102016123034A1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-11-29 | Stop door with outlet slope |
DE102017100737.7A DE102017100737A1 (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Latches for revolving doors and / or folding doors |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3299550A1 EP3299550A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
EP3299550B1 true EP3299550B1 (en) | 2020-10-28 |
Family
ID=59858960
Family Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17191038.3A Active EP3299555B1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Bolt for revolving doors and/or swing doors |
EP17191044.1A Active EP3299550B1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Electric door opener for swing door with magnetic bolt |
EP17191031.8A Withdrawn EP3299549A1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Stop door with outlet incline |
EP17191026.8A Active EP3299548B1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Locking device with magnetic bolt recess and outlet incline |
EP17191017.7A Active EP3299547B1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Locking device with magnetic bolt recess |
EP17191036.7A Withdrawn EP3299560A1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Escape door with bolt with outlet incline |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17191038.3A Active EP3299555B1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Bolt for revolving doors and/or swing doors |
Family Applications After (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17191031.8A Withdrawn EP3299549A1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Stop door with outlet incline |
EP17191026.8A Active EP3299548B1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Locking device with magnetic bolt recess and outlet incline |
EP17191017.7A Active EP3299547B1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Locking device with magnetic bolt recess |
EP17191036.7A Withdrawn EP3299560A1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Escape door with bolt with outlet incline |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (6) | EP3299555B1 (en) |
PL (3) | PL3299547T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110439383A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-12 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Intelligent lock for anti-theft door |
CN110984716B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-11 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Box type transformation station with side angle door |
DE102020205868A1 (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-11 | Lufthansa Technik Aktiengesellschaft | Furniture lock |
TWI741918B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-10-01 | 一德金屬工業股份有限公司 | Electric control device for latch |
WO2024016051A1 (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-01-25 | D & D Group Pty Ltd | Improvements to latches for movable barriers or the like |
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- 2017-09-14 EP EP17191038.3A patent/EP3299555B1/en active Active
- 2017-09-14 PL PL17191017T patent/PL3299547T3/en unknown
- 2017-09-14 EP EP17191044.1A patent/EP3299550B1/en active Active
- 2017-09-14 EP EP17191031.8A patent/EP3299549A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-09-14 EP EP17191026.8A patent/EP3299548B1/en active Active
- 2017-09-14 EP EP17191017.7A patent/EP3299547B1/en active Active
- 2017-09-14 PL PL17191038T patent/PL3299555T3/en unknown
- 2017-09-14 EP EP17191036.7A patent/EP3299560A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-09-14 PL PL17191044T patent/PL3299550T3/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3299547B1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
EP3299555A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
EP3299560A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
PL3299555T3 (en) | 2021-01-25 |
EP3299548B1 (en) | 2021-12-01 |
PL3299550T3 (en) | 2021-05-31 |
EP3299547A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
PL3299547T3 (en) | 2021-07-05 |
EP3299555B1 (en) | 2020-09-02 |
EP3299550A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
EP3299548A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
EP3299549A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
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