EP3297099B1 - Verriegelung zur verrastung einer steckdose in einem elektrischen und/oder telecommunikationsnetz - Google Patents
Verriegelung zur verrastung einer steckdose in einem elektrischen und/oder telecommunikationsnetz Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3297099B1 EP3297099B1 EP17191210.8A EP17191210A EP3297099B1 EP 3297099 B1 EP3297099 B1 EP 3297099B1 EP 17191210 A EP17191210 A EP 17191210A EP 3297099 B1 EP3297099 B1 EP 3297099B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking member
- latch
- key
- locking
- blocking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
- H01R13/6271—Latching means integral with the housing
- H01R13/6272—Latching means integral with the housing comprising a single latching arm
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
- H01R13/443—Dummy plugs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
- H01R13/6397—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap with means for preventing unauthorised use
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
- H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
- H01R24/64—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices for high frequency, e.g. RJ 45
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lock intended for locking a socket of an electrical and / or telecommunications network.
- a known solution of the document WO 2009/059269 is to protect each socket individually by inserting a lock into the socket, the lock can only be removed using a specific key.
- a lock can in particular be inserted into an RJ45 type socket in order to prevent access to the corresponding port.
- This type of lock comprises a body comprising a recess intended for the insertion of the key, and a locking tab capable of being locked on a stop of the socket.
- the proposed solution generally uses the use of the same universal key for all the locks of this type.
- a user who has the universal key can have access to all the outlets protected by these locks.
- the key used must be able both to pass through the imprint but also to rotate within the lock, which greatly limits the use of specific shapes for the key, and therefore also for the imprint.
- Such a lock is generally made of synthetic material and has a tendency to degrade quickly in the event of intensive use of these locks.
- the object of the invention is in particular to provide a simple, effective and economical solution to these problems.
- the lock can be unlocked by simple translation of the specific key into the corresponding cavity. This reduces the mechanical stresses and friction during use of the lock, so as to significantly improve its service life.
- the lock may include elastic return means capable of returning the locking member to its locking position.
- the lock is automatically locked after insertion in the socket and / or after removal of the key.
- the body can be hollow and can delimit an internal volume comprising an open proximal part, so as to allow the introduction of the key, and a distal part, separated from each other by a partition in which is formed the indentation, the locking member comprising a bearing part situated opposite the indentation, intended to support the key, the locking member further comprising a locking part, the tongue being able to come into contact with the key. support on the locking part when the locking member is in its locking position.
- the bearing part of the locking member may be located in the distal part of the internal volume, the locking part extending, at least in part, in the proximal part of said internal volume.
- the body can extend along an axis corresponding to the direction of introduction of the key, the locking member being able to move in translation along the axis.
- the bearing portion of the locking member may extend perpendicular to the axis, the locking portion extending axially.
- the tongue may have a first end connected to the body and a second free end, the second end being located outside the internal volume of the body in the locking position, the second end being able to pass through an opening of the body so as to extend, at least in part, in the internal volume of the body, in the unlocked position.
- the locking member may extend opposite the opening of the body, in the locking position, the locking member being spaced from the opening, at least in part, in the released position.
- the locking member prevents the second end of the tongue from entering the internal volume of the body in the locking position, keeping the tongue in the locking position. Conversely, when the locking member is moved away, at least by part of the opening of the body, the second end of the tongue can penetrate into the internal space of the body so as to be in the unlocked position and allow the lock to be withdrawn from the socket.
- the lock may include a protective member located between the second end of the tongue and the locking member, the protective member being able to be moved with the second end of the tongue, the protective member extending to inside the internal volume of the body, at least part of the protection member being located axially opposite the locking part of the locking member.
- the protection member prevents an unauthorized user from moving the locking member by pressing on the locking part with the aid of an object inserted into the body, from the access used for the introduction. of the key.
- the protection member can also serve as an interface between the tongue and the locking member so as to limit friction during use of the lock.
- the protective member may be made of flexible material, for example of elastomeric material.
- the protection member does not interfere with the actuation of the tongue, a limited force making it possible to actuate the tongue in order to move it towards its unlocked position.
- the invention may also relate to an assembly comprising a lock of the aforementioned type, and a key comprising at least one actuation pad of section corresponding to the imprint of the lock, so as to allow the key to be introduced in translation into the volume. internal body and actuation of the locking member by the actuation pad, through the cavity.
- the key may include a support comprising a first flat part and a second part extending perpendicularly to the first part, the actuation pad being fixed to the second part and being offset with respect to the first part.
- the drawings illustrate a lock 1 intended for locking a socket (not shown) of an electrical and / or telecommunications network, for example an RJ45 type socket, according to one embodiment of the invention.
- the latch 1 comprises a hollow latch 1 , for example of generally parallelepipedal shape, extending along an axis X.
- the body 2 comprises an upper wall 3 and a lower wall 4 connected by two side walls 5 and by a bottom wall 6.
- the body 2 thus defines an internal volume 7 comprising an open proximal part 7a and an opposite, closed distal part 7b. by the bottom wall 6.
- the proximal part 7a and the distal part 7b are separated from each other by a partition 8.
- the partition 8 is formed here by a separate part of the body 2 , fixed to said body 2.
- the proximal part opens axially through an access opening 9.
- the upper wall 3 of the body 2 has an opening 10 , for example an opening 9 of generally square or rectangular shape, opening into the proximal part 7a of the internal volume 7.
- the upper wall 3 is provided with an elastically deformable tongue 11 integral with the rest of the body 2.
- the tongue 11 can be formed by a separate part, fixed to the body 2.
- the tongue 11 has a general shape of Y, comprising a first branch 12 , one end of which is connected to the distal end of the upper wall 3 , a second branch 13 extending obliquely with respect to the X axis, at opposite the upper wall 3 , and a third branch 14 also extending obliquely, in the direction of the opening 9 of the upper wall 3.
- the free end 15 of the third branch 14 is suitable to penetrate into the internal volume 7 of the body 2 , through the opening 9 , in the event of deformation of the tongue 11.
- the partition 8 comprises at least one indentation 16.
- the partition 8 comprises two indentations 16a , 16b spaced apart from each other, located near the upper end 18 of the partition. 8 , that is to say near the upper wall 3 of the body 2 and the opening 9.
- the upper end 18 of the partition 8 further comprises at least one notch 19 , here three notches 19 offset from each other along the upper end 18 of the partition 8.
- the lock 1 further comprises a locking member 20 , illustrated in particular on FIG. 7 , comprising a bearing portion 21 and a locking portion 22.
- the bearing portion 21 is formed by a flank extending in a plane perpendicular to the X axis and is housed in the distal portion 7b of the internal volume 7 , between the bottom wall 6 and the partition 8.
- the shape of the sidewall 21 is adapted to the section of the internal volume 7 so as to allow sliding along the Y axis of the bearing part 21 in the distal part 7b of the internal volume 7.
- the locking part 22 is formed of at least one tooth 23 , here three teeth 23 , extending along the X axis from the upper end of the bearing part 21.
- Each tooth 23 passes through one of the notches. 19 of the partition 8 so as to allow sliding of the teeth 23 through the notches 19 , in the event of displacement of the locking member 20 along the X axis .
- the free ends 24 of the teeth 23 are tapered.
- At least one elastic member 25 ( FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 ), for example at least one helical compression spring 25 , is mounted between the bottom wall 6 and the bearing part 21.
- at least one elastic member 25 for example at least one helical compression spring 25 , is mounted between the bottom wall 6 and the bearing part 21.
- three elastic members 25 are mounted between the bottom wall 6 and the support part 21.
- the locking member 20 is thus movable between a locking position, illustrated in FIG.3 and FIG.4 , in which the teeth 23 extend opposite the major part of the opening 10 so as to close it for the most part, and a release position, illustrated in FIG. 9 to FIG. 12 , in which the teeth 23 largely free the opening 10.
- the elastic members 25 make it possible to return the locking member 20 to its locking position.
- the proximal end 27 of the protective member 26 is inclined downwards, that is to say is housed in the proximal part 7a of the internal volume 7 of the body 2 , axially facing the teeth 23.
- the protection member 26 prevents access to the teeth 23 , in the axial direction, from the access opening 9 to the internal volume 7 of the body 2 located at the level of the proximal end of said body 2.
- the protective member 26 is flexible and is able to be easily deformed, depending on the position of the tongue 11.
- the lock 1 is able to operate using a key 29 , illustrated in particular in FIG. 8 .
- the key 29 has a support 30 and an actuating part 31.
- the support 30 comprises a flat part 32 , one end of which has a flange 33 extending perpendicularly to the flat part 32.
- the flat part 32 serves as a gripping means for a user.
- the actuation part 31 comprises at least one actuation pad 34 , here two actuation pads 34a , 34b.
- Each actuation pad 34a , 34b has a section defined by that of the footprint 16a, 16b, so as to be able to pass through the footprint 16a , 16b by insertion along the X axis of the actuation part 31 in the volume internal 7 of the body 2.
- Each stud 34a , 34b has one end 35 connected to the rim, near the free edge of the rim 33.
- the free edge of the rim 33 further comprises at least one notch 36 , here three notches 36 , of which the sections and positions correspond to those of the teeth 23 of the locking member 20.
- the lock 1 is mounted in a housing of the socket such that the tongue 11 , in particular the first branch 12 and / or the second branch 13 of the tongue 11 snap onto a stop of complementary shape of the catch.
- the tongue 11 is elastic and its elasticity tends to return it to its locking position.
- the lock 1 is thus locked in the socket, as long as the tongue 11 is not deformed towards its unlocked position, by pressing a user on the second branch 13.
- the body 2 may have recessed or projecting zones 37 , 38 , able to cooperate with zones of complementary shapes of the socket.
- a user If a user has the correct key 29 , he can insert it along the X axis into the proximal part 7a of the internal volume 7 of the body 2 , as illustrated in FIG.9 and FIG.10 , so that the actuating studs 34 a, 34 b pass through the partition 8 , more particularly the indentations 16 a, 16 b of the partition 8 and come to bear on the bearing portion 21 of the locking member 20 . Furthermore, upon insertion of the key 29, the teeth 23 of the locking member 20 pass through the notches 36 in the rim 33 of the key 29.
- the locking member 20 can then be pushed back towards the bottom wall 6 by the actuation pads 34 a, 34 b of the key 29 , against the return force exerted by the elastic members 25. Thus , during the insertion of the key 29 , the locking member 20 is moved to its unlocked position.
- the flat part 32 of the support 30 can rest on the lower wall 4 of the body 2 and the rim 33 of the support 30 can rest on the partition 8 , so as to release a sufficient volume in the proximal part. 7a of internal volume 7.
- the user can then press on the second branch 13 of the tongue 11 , while maintaining the key 29 in the depressed position, so that the third branch 14 and the protection member 26 can penetrate into the part of the internal volume 7 left free by the support 30 of the key 29.
- the tab 11 can be deformed freely towards its unlocking position, so as to release the lock 1 which can then be removed from the socket.
- the protective member 26 prevents an unauthorized user from moving the locking member 20 by pressing on the locking part 22 using an object inserted into the body 2 , from the opening of access 9 for the introduction of the key 29 , with a view to actuating the locking member 20. Such an actuation is all the more difficult as the free ends 24 of the teeth 23 are tapered.
- the protection member 26 also serves as an interface between the tongue 11 and the locking member 20 so as to limit friction when using the lock 1.
- the position of the imprints 16a , 16b near the upper end 18 of the partition 8 makes it possible to increase the security of the lock 1. Indeed, if an unauthorized user tries to cross one of the imprints 16a , 16b of the partition 8 using a needle for example, to press on the bearing part 21 of the locking member 20 , then the needle thus inserted blocks the introduction of the protective member 26 and of the third branch 14 of the tongue 11 in the proximal part 7a of the internal volume 7 of the body 2. The tongue 11 is thus held in the locked position.
- indentations 16a , 16b of different shapes between different locks 1 as well as combinations between indentations 16a , 16b and actuating pads 34a , 34b of the keys 29 used, so as to limit access to the different outlets depending on the user.
- a first cavity 16a may be intended to cooperate with the actuation pad of a so-called unique key, allowing a single lock 1 to be unlocked, a second cavity 16b allowing the unlocking of the lock 1 using a so-called universal or multiple key, enabling several locks 1 to be unlocked using the same universal key.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Verriegelung (1), bestimmt zur Verrastung einer Steckdose eines elektrischen und/oder Telekommunikationsnetzes, umfassend- einen Körper (2), bestimmt, um in eine Aufnahme der Steckdose eingeführt zu werden, wobei der Körper (2) wenigstens eine Prägung (16a, 16b) aufweist, bestimmt, um der Form eines Schlüssels (34a, 34b, 29) zu entsprechen,- eine Lasche (11), in Bezug auf den Körper (2) beweglich zwischen einer Verrastungsposition, in welcher sie fähig ist, den Körper (2) in der Aufnahme der Steckdose zu blockieren, und einer Entrastungsposition, in welcher sie den Rückzug des Körpers (2) aus der Aufnahme ermöglicht,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelung (1) ein Verrastungsorgan (20) umfasst, in Bezug auf den Körper (2) verschiebbar zwischen einer Blockierungsposition, in welcher es die Deplatzierung der mobilen Lasche (11) zu ihrer Entrastungsposition verhindert, und einer Befreiungsposition, in welcher sie die Deplatzierung der mobilen Lasche (11) zu ihrer Entrastungsposition ermöglicht, wobei das Verrastungsorgan (20) der Prägung (16a, 16b) zugewandt angeordnet ist, solcherart, dass es bei der Einführung des Schlüssels (29) zu seiner Befreiungsposition deplatziert werden kann. - Verriegelung (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Mittel zum elastischen Zurückbewegen (25) umfasst, fähig, das Verrastungsorgan (20) zu seiner Blockierungsposition zurückzubewegen.
- Verriegelung (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper (2) hohl ist und ein internes Volumen (7) eingrenzt, einen offenen (9) proximalen Teil (7a) umfassend, solcherart, dass er die Einführung des Schlüssels (29) erlaubt, und einen distalen Teil (7b), voneinander getrennt durch eine Trennwand (8), in welcher die Prägung (16a, 16b) ausgebildet ist, wobei das Verrastungsorgans (20) einen Auflageteil (21) umfasst, der Prägung (16a, 16b) zugewandt situiert, bestimmt zur Auflage des Schlüssels (29), wobei das Verrastungsorgan (20) weiter einen Blockierungsteil (22) umfasst, wobei die Lasche (11) fähig ist, auf dem Blockierungsteil (22) aufzuliegen, wenn sich das Verrastungsorgan (20) in seiner Blockierungsposition befindet.
- Verriegelung (1) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflageteil (21) des Verrastungsorgans (20) in dem distalen Teil (7b) des internen Volumens (7) situiert ist, wobei sich der Blockierungsteil (22) wenigstens teilweise in den proximalen Teil (7a) des internen Volumens (7) erstreckt.
- Verriegelung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Körper (2) gemäß einer Achse (X) erstreckt, einer Einführungsrichtung des Schlüssels entsprechend, wobei das Verrastungsorgan (20) fähig ist, sich gemäß der Achse (X) zu verschieben.
- Verriegelung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Auflagefläche (21) des Verrastungsorgans (20) senkrecht zu der Achse (X) erstreckt, wobei sich der Blockierungsteil (22) axial erstreckt.
- Verriegelung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lasche (11) eine erste, mit dem Körper (2) verbundene Extremität (12) und eine zweite, freie Extremität (14, 15) umfasst, wobei die zweite Extremität (14, 15) in Verrastungsposition außerhalb des internen Volumens (7) des Körpers (2) situiert ist, wobei die zweite Extremität (14, 15) fähig ist, eine Öffnung (10) des Körpers (2) zu durchqueren, solcherart, dass sie sich in Verrastungsposition wenigstens teilweise in das interne Volumen (7) des Körpers (2) erstreckt.
- Verriegelung (1) nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich das Verrastungsorgan (20) in Blockierungsposition der Öffnung (10) des Körpers (2) zugewandt erstreckt, wobei das Verrastungsorgan (20) in Befreiungsposition wenigstens teilweise von der Öffnung (10) beabstandet ist.
- Verriegelung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 3, 5 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Schutzorgan (26) umfasst, situiert zwischen der zweiten Extremität (14, 15) der Lasche (11) und dem Verrastungsorgan (20), wobei das Schutzorgan (26) fähig ist, mit der zweiten Extremität (14, 15) der Lasche (11) deplatziert zu werden, wobei sich das Schutzorgan (26) im Inneren des internen Volumens (7) des Körpers (2) erstreckt, wobei wenigstens ein Teil des Schutzorgans (26) axial dem Blockierungsteil (22) des Verrastungsorgans (20) zugewandt situiert ist.
- Verriegelung (1) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schutzorgan (26) aus flexiblem Material besteht, zum Beispiel aus Elastomer-Material.
- Einheit, umfassend eine Verriegelung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10 und einen Schlüssel (29), umfassend wenigstens einen Betätigungsnocken (34a, 34b) des der Prägung (16a, 16b) der Verriegelung (1) entsprechenden Abschnitts, sodass eine verschiebende Einführung des Schlüssels (29) in das interne Volumen (7) des Körpers (2) und mittels der Prägung (16a, 16b) eine Betätigung des Verrastungsorgans (20) durch den Betätigungsnocken (34a, 34b) ermöglicht wird.
- Einheit nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlüssel (29) eine Halterung (30) umfasst, einen ersten flachen Teil (32) und einen sich senkrecht zu dem ersten Teil (32) erstreckenden zweiten Teil (33) beinhaltend, wobei der Betätigungsnocken (34a, 34b) an dem zweiten Teil (33) befestigt ist und in Bezug auf den ersten Teil (32) versetzt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1658665A FR3056026B1 (fr) | 2016-09-15 | 2016-09-15 | Verrou destine au verouillage d'une prise d'un reseau electrique et/ou de telecommunication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3297099A1 EP3297099A1 (de) | 2018-03-21 |
EP3297099B1 true EP3297099B1 (de) | 2020-08-12 |
Family
ID=57485673
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17191210.8A Active EP3297099B1 (de) | 2016-09-15 | 2017-09-14 | Verriegelung zur verrastung einer steckdose in einem elektrischen und/oder telecommunikationsnetz |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3297099B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3056026B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113193412B (zh) * | 2021-05-18 | 2023-12-01 | 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 | 一种连接器外壳体 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101842943B (zh) * | 2007-11-02 | 2013-01-23 | 西蒙公司 | 用于***和拔出保护的装置 |
US7993063B2 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2011-08-09 | Panduit Corp. | Block-out device for fiber optic adapter |
AU2011101309A4 (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2011-11-10 | Li-Ping Huang | Plug Security Structure for Electrical Connector |
-
2016
- 2016-09-15 FR FR1658665A patent/FR3056026B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-09-14 EP EP17191210.8A patent/EP3297099B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3056026B1 (fr) | 2020-02-07 |
EP3297099A1 (de) | 2018-03-21 |
FR3056026A1 (fr) | 2018-03-16 |
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