EP3296486A1 - Fitting composite for the joining together of elongated cover elements - Google Patents

Fitting composite for the joining together of elongated cover elements Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3296486A1
EP3296486A1 EP17001497.1A EP17001497A EP3296486A1 EP 3296486 A1 EP3296486 A1 EP 3296486A1 EP 17001497 A EP17001497 A EP 17001497A EP 3296486 A1 EP3296486 A1 EP 3296486A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fitting
connecting rod
fittings
substructure
composite
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Granted
Application number
EP17001497.1A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3296486B1 (en
Inventor
Stephan Schindlauer
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Sihga GmbH
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Sihga GmbH
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Priority to PL17001497T priority Critical patent/PL3296486T3/en
Publication of EP3296486A1 publication Critical patent/EP3296486A1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/023—Separate connecting devices for prefabricated floor-slabs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
    • E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02072—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02077—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/02105—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02111—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer not adjustable
    • E04F2015/02116—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer not adjustable with fastening elements extending into the back side of the flooring elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Beschlagverbund (2) für das Verbinden von länglichen Deckelementen (1) einer Gebäudeflächenverkleidung mit einer darunterliegenden Unterkonstruktion (3), wobei der Beschlagverbund (2) zwei einzelne Beschläge (4, 5) aufweist, die relativ zueinander verschiebbar miteinander verbunden sind, wobei jeder Beschlag (4, 5) jeweils unter zwei benachbarte Deckelemente (1) ragt und mit jeweils einem Deckelement (1) durch ein Verbindungselement verbunden ist, und wobei nur einer der beiden Beschläge auch mit der Unterkonstruktion (3) durch ein Verbindungselement verbunden ist. Die beiden Beschläge (4, 5) des Beschlagverbundes (2) sind über einen Verbindungsstab (6) miteinander verbunden. Dabei ist zumindest ein Beschlag (4) durch eine Klemmverbindung an der Mantelfläche des Verbindungsstabes (6) befestigt.The invention relates to a fitting composite (2) for connecting elongate cover elements (1) of a building surface covering with an underlying substructure (3), wherein the fitting composite (2) has two individual fittings (4, 5) which are connected to each other displaceable relative to each other , wherein each fitting (4, 5) each under two adjacent cover elements (1) protrudes and is connected to a respective cover element (1) by a connecting element, and wherein only one of the two fittings also connected to the substructure (3) by a connecting element is. The two fittings (4, 5) of the fitting assembly (2) are connected to each other via a connecting rod (6). In this case, at least one fitting (4) is fastened by a clamping connection to the lateral surface of the connecting rod (6).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Beschlagverbund für das Verbinden von länglichen Deckelementen einer Gebäudeflächenverkleidung mit einer darunterliegenden Unterkonstruktion.The invention relates to a fitting composite for connecting elongate cover elements of a building surface covering with an underlying substructure.

Ein typischer und sehr bedeutender Anwendungsfall betrifft das Befestigen von Bohlen einer Terrassenabdeckung mit einer darunterliegenden Unterkonstruktion. "Bohlen" in diesem Sinne sind Stäbe, Profile oder langgestreckte Bretter, welche typischerweise aus Holz bestehen. Zur Bildung einer Abdeckung werden sie parallel zueinander, mit einem kleinen seitlichen Abstand zueinander, auf einer Unterkonstruktion, welche meist in Form einer Querlattung vorliegt, befestigt.A typical and very significant application relates to securing planks of a patio cover to an underlying substructure. "Planks" in this sense are rods, profiles or elongated boards, which are typically made of wood. To form a cover they are parallel to each other, with a small lateral distance from each other, on a substructure, which is usually present in the form of a transverse battens attached.

Beispielsweise gemäß der AT 510 695 B1 wird folgendes Verbindungsprinzip zwischen Bohlen und einer Unterkonstruktion unter Anwendung eines Beschlages angewandt: Bei hergestellter Verbindung zwischen Bohlen und einer Unterkonstruktion erstreckt sich jeder Beschlag im Raum zwischen Bohlen und Unterkonstruktion unter zwei benachbarte Bohlen. Mittels zweier Schrauben, die durch Schraubendurchgangsbohrungen in der Basisfläche des Beschlages hindurch verlaufen, ist jeder Beschlag mit der Unterseite einer Bohle verbunden. Mit dem unter jener Bohle, an welcher der Beschlag festgeschraubt ist, hervorragenden Längsbereich ist jeder zweite Beschlag an der Unterkonstruktion festgeschraubt und zwar ebenfalls mittels einer Schraube, welche durch eine Schraubendurchgangsbohrung im Beschlag hindurch verläuft. Die verbleibende Gruppe von Beschlägen wird an der Unterkonstruktion nur dadurch gehalten, dass jene Längsbereiche, welche von der jeweiligen Bohle hervorragen, an welcher die Beschläge festgeschraubt sind, in den Spalt zwischen der jeweils benachbarten Bohle und der Unterkonstruktion eingeschoben sind und damit gegen Bewegung nach oben oder unten formschlüssig blockiert sind. Aus dem Grundkörper des Beschlages stehen Materialzungen zur Seite der Bohlen hin ab. Diese dienen bei der Montage des Beschlages an einer Bohle als Anschlagflächen zu einer Seitenfläche der Bohle und definieren damit die Position des Beschlages an der Bohle.
Zumindest weitgehend das gleiche Prinzip wird auch bei den Beschlägen gemäß den Schriften AT 414029 B , EP 1635008 A2 , DE 202008010795 U1 , US 2010180532 A1 , WO 2008068329 A1 , WO 8600361 A1 angewandt.
Gemäß all diesen Schriften sind für optimale Verhältnisse am gleichen Längsabschnitt einer zu befestigenden Bohle jeweils zwei Beschläge zu befestigen, wobei die beiden Beschläge an unterschiedlichen Längskanten der der Unterkonstruktion zugewandten Fläche der Bohle mittels mindestens einer Schraube befestigt sind, und wobei jeweils ein Beschlag zusätzlich auch mit der Unterkonstruktion durch eine weitere Schraube verbunden ist.For example, according to the AT 510 695 B1 The following principle of connection between planks and a substructure using a fitting is used: When the connection between planks and a substructure is made, each fitting extends in the space between planks and substructure under two adjacent planks. Each fitting is connected to the underside of a screed by means of two screws which run through screw through holes in the base surface of the fitting. With the under that screed, to which the fitting is screwed, outstanding longitudinal region of each second fitting is bolted to the substructure and indeed also by means of a screw which passes through a screw through hole in the fitting therethrough. The remaining group of fittings is held on the substructure only by the fact that those longitudinal regions, which protrude from the respective screed, to which the fittings are screwed, are inserted into the gap between the respectively adjacent screed and the substructure and thus against upward movement or are positively locked down below. From the base of the fitting material tongues are on the side of the planks from down. These serve when mounting the fitting on a screed as stop surfaces to a side surface of the screed and thus define the position of the fitting to the screed.
At least largely the same principle is also in the fittings according to the writings AT 414029 B . EP 1635008 A2 . DE 202008010795 U1 . US 2010180532 A1 . WO 2008068329 A1 . WO 8600361 A1 applied.
According to all these writings two fittings are to be attached for optimum conditions on the same longitudinal section of a screed to be fastened, the two fittings are attached to different longitudinal edges of the substructure facing surface of the screed by means of at least one screw, and in each case a fitting in addition with the substructure is connected by another screw.

Die Schriften AT 12751 U1 , DE 102009007120 A1 und DE 102009043993 A1 zeigen Beschläge, die gegenüber den zuvor beschriebenen dahingehend weiterentwickelt sind, dass die beiden am gleichen Längsbereich einer Bohle anzubringenden einzelnen Beschläge zu einem Beschlagverbund zusammengefasst sind, welcher an beiden Längskanten der unteren Flächen vorsteht, wobei der Beschlagverbund aus zwei Einzelteilen besteht die aneinander geführt verschiebbar sind, wobei die Verschieberichtung in Einbausituation quer zur Längsrichtung der zu befestigenden Bohle ausgerichtet ist. Gegenüber den zuerst besprochenen Bauweisen wird der Vorteil erreicht, dass das Hantieren am Einsatzort einfacher ist. Nachteilig ist, dass der Verstellbereich, um welchen die beiden einen Beschlagverbund bildenden Beschläge gegeneinander verschoben werden können, recht klein ist, sodass die Bauweise nur für Bohlen anwendbar ist, deren Breite in einem relativ engen Bereich liegt.The writings AT 12751 U1 . DE 102009007120 A1 and DE 102009043993 A1 show fittings that are further developed compared to those described above in that the two are attached to the same longitudinal region of a plank individual fittings are combined to a fitting composite, which protrudes on both longitudinal edges of the lower surfaces, wherein the fitting assembly consists of two parts which are slidably guided together , In the installation situation, the displacement direction is aligned transversely to the longitudinal direction of the screed to be fastened. Compared to the previously discussed construction methods, the advantage is achieved that the handling at the place of use is easier. The disadvantage is that the adjustment range by which the two fittings forming a fitting can be moved against each other, is quite small, so that the construction is applicable only for planks whose width is in a relatively narrow range.

Von diesem Stand der Technik ausgehend besteht die der Erfindung zu Grunde liegende Aufgabe darin, einen Beschlagverbund für das Verbinden von länglichen Deckelementen - typischerweise Bohlen - und Unterkonstruktion einer Gebäudefläche entsprechend jener Bauweise zu schaffen, wonach der Beschlagverbund zwei einzelne Beschläge aufweist, die relativ zueinander verschiebbar miteinander verbunden sind, wobei jeder Beschlag jeweils unter zwei benachbarte Deckelemente ragt und mit jeweils einem Deckelement durch eine Schraube verbunden ist, und, wobei nur einer der beiden Beschläge auch mit der Unterkonstruktion durch eine Schraube verbunden ist. Gegenüber den aus den zuletzt genannten Schriften dazu bekannten Bauweisen soll der neu zu schaffende Beschlagverbund einen größeren Verstellbereich aufweisen und dabei dennoch einfach und kostengünstig zu fertigen sein.Starting from this prior art, the object underlying the invention is to provide a fitting composite for connecting elongate cover elements - typically planks - and Substructure of a building surface to create according to that construction, according to which the fitting composite has two individual fittings which are slidably interconnected relative to each other, each fitting each protruding below two adjacent cover elements and each connected to a cover member by a screw, and, wherein only one of the two fittings is also connected to the substructure by a screw. Compared to the known from the last-mentioned writings to the new composites to be created fitting composite should have a larger adjustment and still be easy and inexpensive to manufacture.

Zum Lösen der Aufgabe wird vorgeschlagen, einen Beschlagverbund derart auszubilden, dass er zwei einzelne Beschläge und einen Verbindungsstab umfasst, an welchem die beiden Beschläge in einem Abstand zueinander befestigt sind, wobei zumindest ein Beschlag durch eine Klemmverbindung an der Mantelfläche des Verbindungsstabes befestigt ist.To solve the problem it is proposed to form a fitting composite such that it comprises two individual fittings and a connecting rod to which the two fittings are attached at a distance to each other, wherein at least one fitting is fixed by a clamping connection to the lateral surface of the connecting rod.

Indem ein Beschlag durch eine Klemmverbindung an der Mantelfläche des Verbindungsstabes befestigt ist, ist er unter Überwindung von Reibung an der Mantelfläche entlang des Verbindungsstabes verschiebbar und somit in der optimalen Position bezüglich des zweiten Beschlages positionierbar. Indem das verbindende Element zwischen den beiden Beschlägen einfach als Stab ausgeführt ist, kann es sehr einfach und kostengünstig sein, auch wenn es relativ lang ist.By a fitting is fastened by a clamping connection to the lateral surface of the connecting rod, it is displaceable by overcoming friction on the lateral surface along the connecting rod and thus positioned in the optimum position with respect to the second fitting. By simply making the connecting element between the two fittings as a rod, it can be very simple and inexpensive, even if it is relatively long.

Bevorzugt sind die Einzelteile des Beschlagverbundes als Kunststoffspritzgussteile hergestellt. Damit sind diese Teile auf kostengünstige Weise so ausbildbar, dass sie alle gewünschten Funktionen gut erfüllen. Für Kunststoffspritzguss spricht auch, dass bedingt durch den Anwendungszweck alle Teile in großer Zahl benötigt werden, also bevorzugt in großen Serien zu fertigen sind.Preferably, the individual parts of the fitting composite are produced as plastic injection-molded parts. Thus, these parts can be designed in a cost effective manner so that they fulfill all the desired functions well. For plastic injection also speaks that due to the application, all parts are needed in large numbers, so are preferred to manufacture in large series.

In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der Verbindungsstab monolithisch gemeinsam mit einem der beiden Beschläge ausgebildet. Das erspart bei der Montage Arbeit.In a preferred embodiment, the connecting rod is monolithically formed together with one of the two fittings. This saves work during assembly.

Die Erfindung wird an Hand von Zeichnungen zu einem beispielhaften erfindungsgemäßen Beschlagverbund veranschaulicht:

Fig. 1:
zeigt mit Blickrichtung normal auf die Fläche einen Ausschnitt einer Abdeckung einer Gebäudefläche, wobei längliche Deckelemente 1 mittels erfindungsgemäßen Beschlagverbunden 2 an einer Unterkonstruktion 3, die zwischen der Gebäudefläche und den Deckelementen liegt, befestigt sind. Aus Gründen der Anschaulichkeit sind dabei die Deckelemente 1 durchsichtig dargestellt.
Fig. 2:
zeigt einen Beschlagverbund 2 von Fig. 1 für sich allein mit Blick auf jene Seite, an welcher bei bestimmungsgemäßem Einbau die Deckelemente 1 anliegen.
Fig. 3:
zeigt in Schrägrissansicht einen Beschlag des Beschlagverbundes von Fig. 1 und Fig. 2.
Fig. 4:
ist die in Fig. 2 angedeutet Schnittansicht.
The invention is illustrated by means of drawings to an exemplary fitting composite according to the invention:
Fig. 1:
shows with a normal direction of the surface a section of a cover of a building surface, wherein elongate cover elements 1 are fastened by means of fitting assemblies 2 according to the invention to a substructure 3, which lies between the building surface and the cover elements. For reasons of clarity while the cover elements 1 are shown transparent.
Fig. 2:
shows a fitting composite 2 of Fig. 1 by itself with a view to that side to which the cover elements 1 abut when installed as intended.
3:
shows in Schrägrissansicht a fitting of the fitting assembly of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ,
4:
is the in Fig. 2 indicated sectional view.

Die in Fig. 1 und Fig. 2 als Ganzes ersichtlichen Beschlagverbunde 2 bestehen jeweils aus einem einseitig zu verbindenden Beschlag 4, einem zweiseitig zu verbindenden Beschlag 5 und einem Verbindungsstab 6.In the Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 each consist of a fitting 4 to be connected on one side, a fitting 5 to be connected on both sides and a connecting rod 6.

"Einseitig zu verbindend" heißt, dass der Beschlag 4 nur an einer Seite, nämlich mit einem Deckelement 1 durch ein Verbindungselement, wie typischerweise eine Schraube, zu verbinden ist. "Zweiseitig zu verbindend" bedeutet in diesem Zusammenhang, dass der Beschlag 5 sowohl mit dem Deckelement 1, als auch mit der Unterkonstruktion 3 durch ein Verbindungselement, wie typischerweise eine Schraube, zu verbinden ist. Anstelle einer Schraube könnte auch ein anderer Bauteil wie typischerweise ein Nagel oder eine Drahtklammer verwendet werden, welcher durch einen Durchbruch im Beschlag 4, 5 hindurch verläuft und in das Material des Deckelementes 1 bzw. der Unterkonstruktion 3 eindringt."To unilaterally connect" means that the fitting 4 is to be connected only on one side, namely with a cover element 1 by a connecting element, such as typically a screw. "To connect on two sides" in this context means that the fitting 5 is to be connected to both the cover element 1, as well as with the substructure 3 by a connecting element, such as typically a screw. Instead of a screw could also be another component such as typically a nail or a wire clip can be used, which by a breakthrough in Fitting 4, 5 passes through and penetrates into the material of the cover element 1 and the substructure 3.

Die Montage einer Abdeckung einer Gebäudefläche wie in Fig. 1 skizziert enthält typischerweise die folgende, wiederholt ablaufende Folge von Arbeitsschritten a bis g:

  • a Ein Deckelement 1 wird gegenüber seiner Einbaulage um seine Längsachse um 180° gedreht und an die Unterkonstruktion 3 aufgelegt.
  • b Ein Beschlagverbund 2 wird so an einem Längsbereich des länglichen Deckelementes 1, an welchem dieses mit der Unterkonstruktion 3 zu verbinden ist aufgelegt, dass jene Seiten der Beschläge 4, 5, an von welchen jeweils eine Anschlaglasche 7, 8 emporsteht, an dem Deckelement von oben her anliegen, und dass der Verbindungsstab 6 quer zur Längsrichtung des Deckelementes verläuft.
  • c Sowohl der Beschlagverbund 2 als Ganzes, als auch der einseitig zu verbindende Beschlag 4 am Verbindungsstab 6, werden so zurecht geschoben, dass die Anschlaglasche 7 des einseitig zu verbindenden Beschlages 4 an einer Seitenfläche des Deckelementes 1 satt anliegt und die Anschlaglasche 8 des zweiseitig zu verbindenden Beschlages 4 an der gegenüberliegenden Seitenfläche des Deckelementes 1.
  • d Die Beschläge 4, 5 werden mittels Verbindungselementen - typischerweise selbstbohrenden und selbstschneidenden Schrauben - welche sich durch Durchbrüche 9 in den Beschlägen 4, 5 hindurch in das Material des Deckelementes 1 hinein erstrecken, mit dem Deckelement 1 verbunden.
  • e Die Schritte b bis d werden für jeden Längsbereich des Deckelementes 1 wiederholt, an welchem dieses mittels eines Beschlagverbundes 2 mit der Unterkonstruktion 3 zu verbinden ist.
  • f Das längliche Deckelement 1 wird einschließlich der an ihm befestigten Beschlagverbunde 2 um seine Längsachse um 180° gedreht, mit den dann unterkonstruktionsseitig liegenden Beschlagverbunden 2 an die Unterkonstruktion 3 angelegt und mit den einseitig zu verbindenden Beschlägen 4 voran an ein schon zuvor an der Unterkonstruktion 3 befestigtes Deckelement 1 herangeschoben, sodass die vom bewegten Deckelement 1 in Bewegungsrichtung voran abstehenden Fortsätze 10 der einseitig zu verbindenden Beschläge 4 in den Raum zwischen der Unterkonstruktion 3 und dem schon zuvor befestigten Deckelement 1 gleiten.
  • g Die zweiseitig zu verbinden Beschläge 5 werden mittels Verbindungselementen - typischerweise selbstbohrenden und selbstschneidenden Schrauben - welche sich durch Durchbrüche 11 in den Beschlägen 5 hindurch in das Material der Unterkonstruktion 3 hinein erstrecken, mit der Unterkonstruktion 3 verbunden.
Mounting a cover of a building surface as in Fig. 1 Outlined typically contains the following, repeated sequence of steps a to g:
  • a A cover element 1 is rotated relative to its installation position about its longitudinal axis by 180 ° and placed on the substructure 3.
  • b A fitting composite 2 is so placed on a longitudinal region of the elongate cover element 1, to which it is to be connected to the substructure 3, that those sides of the fittings 4, 5, from each of which a stop tab 7, 8 upstands, on the cover element of abut the top, and that the connecting rod 6 extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the cover element.
  • c Both the fitting composite 2 as a whole, as well as the one-sided to be connected fitting 4 on the connecting rod 6 are pushed so right that the stop tab 7 of the side to be connected fitting 4 on a side surface of the cover member 1 is fully applied and the stop tab 8 of the two-sided connecting fitting 4 on the opposite side surface of the cover element. 1
  • d The fittings 4, 5 are connected by means of connecting elements - typically self-drilling and self-tapping screws - which extend through openings 9 in the fittings 4, 5 into the material of the cover element 1, with the cover element 1.
  • e The steps b to d are repeated for each longitudinal region of the cover element 1, at which this is to be connected by means of a fitting assembly 2 with the substructure 3.
  • f The elongate cover element 1, including the fitting assemblies 2 fastened to it, is rotated by 180 ° about its longitudinal axis, with the fitting assemblies 2 then being connected to the substructure 3 and with the fittings 4 to be connected on one side to a support structure 3 previously attached to the substructure 3 fastened cover element 1 is pushed, so that the protruding from the moving cover element 1 in the direction of extension protrusions 10 of the one-sided to connect fittings 4 in the space between the substructure 3 and the already previously attached cover element 1 slide.
  • The fittings 5 to be connected on two sides are connected to the substructure 3 by means of connecting elements-typically self-drilling and self-tapping screws-which extend through apertures 11 in the fittings 5 into the material of the substructure 3.

Mittels erfindungsgemäßer Beschlagverbunde kann auf diese Weise eine große Palette von verschieden breiten Deckelementen an einer Unterkonstruktion 3 befestigt werden, ohne dass sich Teile der Beschlagverbunde an der Sichtseite der Deckelemente befinden. Indem die Deckelemente nur an jeweils einer Längsseitenfläche starr mit der Unterkonstruktion 3 verbunden sind, können sie quer zu ihrer Längserstreckung frei quellen und schwinden.By means of fitting assemblies according to the invention, a large range of cover elements of various widths can be fastened to a substructure 3 in this manner, without parts of the fitting assemblies being on the visible side of the cover elements. By the cover elements are rigidly connected only at one longitudinal side surface with the substructure 3, they can swell and shrink freely transversely to its longitudinal extent.

Bei der gezeigten Ausführungsform ist der Verbindungsstab 6 monolithisch gemeinsam mit dem zweiseitig zu verbindenden Beschlag 5 ausgebildet. Der einseitig zu verbindende Beschlag 4 hingegen ist am Verbindungsstab 6 mittels einer Klemmverbindung zu befestigen.In the embodiment shown, the connecting rod 6 is formed monolithically together with the fitting 5 to be connected on both sides. The one-sided to be connected fitting 4, however, is to be attached to the connecting rod 6 by means of a clamping connection.

Wie in Fig. 2 bis Fig. 4 gut zu erkennen, stehen von einer Seitenfläche des Beschlages 4 eine obere Klemmzunge 12 und zwei untere Klemmzungen 13 ab. Der Verbindungsstab 6 zwischen den beiden unteren Klemmzungen 13 einerseits und der oberen Klemmzunge 12 andererseits hindurch und wird zwischen den Klemmzungen 12, 13, die an seiner Mantelfläche anliegen, eingeklemmt. Die für die Klemmung erforderliche Kraft kommt durch elastisches Biegen der Klemmzungen 12, 13 zustande.
Wie in Fig. 4 gut erkennbar, ist die Querschnittsform des Verbindungsstabes 6 von der Kreisform abweichend und so mit der Form der Klemmzungen 12 kombiniert, dass es eine Vorzugslage der Querschnittsfläche des Verbindungsstabes 6 zwischen den Klemmzungen 12, 13 gibt, bei der die Klemmzungen 12, 13 minimal ausgebogen sind. Diese Vorzugslage ist so ausgerichtet, dass dabei die bestimmungsgemäßen Berührungsflächen der beiden Beschläge 4, 5 mit der Unterkonstruktion 3 auf einer gemeinsamen Ebene liegen und auch die bestimmungsgemäßen Berührungsflächen der beiden Beschläge 4, 5 mit dem Deckelelement 1 auf einer gemeinsamen Ebene liegen.As in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 to recognize well, stand from a side surface of the fitting 4, an upper clamping tongue 12 and two lower clamping tongues 13 from. The connecting rod 6 between the two lower clamping tongues 13 on the one hand and the upper clamping tongue 12 on the other hand through and is between the clamping tongues 12, 13, which rest on its lateral surface, clamped. The force required for the clamping comes about by elastic bending of the clamping tongues 12, 13.
As in Fig. 4 clearly recognizable, the cross-sectional shape of the connecting rod 6 is deviating from the circular shape and combined with the shape of the clamping tongues 12 so that there is a preferred position of the cross-sectional area of the connecting rod 6 between the clamping tongues 12, 13, in which the clamping tongues 12, 13 are minimally bent , This preferred position is oriented such that the intended contact surfaces of the two fittings 4, 5 with the substructure 3 lie on a common plane and also the intended contact surfaces of the two fittings 4, 5 lie with the cover element 1 on a common plane.

Weiters ist besagte Vorzugslage so ausgerichtet, dass dabei die beiden Beschläge 4, 5 bezüglich der Längsrichtung der Deckelemente um mindestens die Breite des breiteren der Beschläge 4, 5 versetzt liegen. Damit wird erreicht, dass Beschlagverbunde in der zur Längsrichtung der Deckelemente normalen Richtung genau hintereinander angeordnet werden können.
Lägen die beiden über den Verbindungsstab 6 miteinander verbunden Beschläge 4, 5 in der zur Längsrichtung der Deckelemente 1 normalen Richtung genau hintereinander, müssten quer zur Längsrichtung der Deckelemente 1 direkt hintereinanderliegende Beschlagverbunde in Längsrichtung der Deckelemente 1 um eine Beschlagsbreite versetzt angeordnet werden. Das ist zwar durchaus realisierbar, erfordert aber bei der Montagearbeit etwas mehr Konzentration.Furthermore, said preferred position is oriented so that in this case the two fittings 4, 5 are offset relative to the longitudinal direction of the cover elements by at least the width of the wider of the fittings 4, 5. This ensures that fitting composites in the direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the cover elements can be arranged exactly one behind the other.
Läge the two on the connecting rod 6 interconnected fittings 4, 5 in the direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the cover elements 1 consecutively, would have to be arranged transversely to the longitudinal direction of the cover elements 1 directly behind one another fitting composites in the longitudinal direction of the cover elements 1 to a fitting width. While this is quite feasible, it requires a bit more concentration in assembly work.

Indem die beiden Beschläge 4, 5 nicht direkt verbunden sind, sondern über einen Verbindungsstab, können sie selbst relativ klein und auch kleinflächig ausgebildet sein, was Material erspart und auch die Auflageflächen zu den Deckelementen und der Unterkonstruktion hin klein hält, womit Staunässe vermieden wird.By the two fittings 4, 5 are not directly connected, but via a connecting rod, they themselves can be made relatively small and small area, which saves material and also keeps the bearing surfaces to the cover elements and the substructure small, which waterlogging is avoided.

Zu dem in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Beschlagverbund gibt es innerhalb des Erfindungsgedankens natürlich eine große Menge an möglichen Abwandlungen. Ohne Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit seien im Folgenden mehrere davon genannt:

  • Es braucht kein Beschlag monolithisch mit dem Verbindungsstab verbunden zu sein. Es können auch beide Beschläge durch eine Klemmverbindung mit der Mantelfläche des Verbindungsstabes verbunden sein, oder es kann auch ein Beschlag mit einem Endbereich des Verbindungsstabes unverschiebbar lösbar verbunden sein.
Of course, there is a large amount of possible modifications to the hardware composite shown in the drawings within the scope of the invention. Without claiming to be complete, several of them are mentioned below:
  • No fitting needs to be connected monolithically to the connecting rod. Both fittings may also be connected by a clamping connection with the lateral surface of the connecting rod, or it may also be a fitting with an end portion of the connecting rod immovably releasably connected.

Die Klemmverbindung braucht nicht unbedingt Klemmzungen aufzuweisen, die länglich sind und in verbundenem Zustand elastisch gebogen sind.
Beispielsweise können auch in sich starre Klemmelemente an einem Beschlag bewegbar gelagert sein und durch eine separate Feder an die Mantelfläche des Verbindungsstabes angedrückt sein. Beispielsweise kann der Verbindungsstab auch in eine Nut an einem Beschlag eingeklemmt sein. Die für das Herstellen der Klemmkraft notwendige elastische Verformung kann dabei auch durch Verformung der Querschnittsfläche des Verbindungsstabes gewonnen werden. (Dazu ist es günstig, wenn der Verbindungsstab einen offenen oder geschlossenen Hohlquerschnitt aufweist.)The clamp connection does not necessarily have to have clamping tongues that are elongate and are elastically bent in the connected state.
For example, in itself rigid clamping elements can be movably mounted on a fitting and pressed by a separate spring to the lateral surface of the connecting rod. For example, the connecting rod can also be clamped in a groove on a fitting. The necessary for the production of the clamping force elastic deformation can also be obtained by deformation of the cross-sectional area of the connecting rod. (For this it is favorable if the connecting rod has an open or closed hollow cross-section.)

Claims (6)

Beschlagverbund (2) für das Verbinden von länglichen Deckelementen (1) einer Gebäudeflächenverkleidung mit einer darunterliegenden Unterkonstruktion (3), wobei der Beschlagverbund (2) zwei einzelne Beschläge (4, 5) aufweist, die relativ zueinander verschiebbar miteinander verbunden sind, wobei in montiertem Zustand jeder Beschlag (4, 5) jeweils unter zwei benachbarte Deckelemente (1) ragt und mit jeweils einem Deckelement (1) durch ein Verbindungselement verbunden ist, und wobei nur einer der beiden Beschläge auch mit der Unterkonstruktion (3) durch ein Verbindungselement verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die beiden Beschläge (4, 5) des Beschlagverbundes (2) über einen Verbindungsstab (6) miteinander verbunden sind, wobei zumindest ein Beschlag (4) durch eine Klemmverbindung an der Mantelfläche des Verbindungsstabes (6) befestigt ist.Fitting composite (2) for connecting elongate cover elements (1) of a building surface covering with an underlying substructure (3), wherein the fitting composite (2) has two individual fittings (4, 5) which are connected to each other slidable relative to each other, wherein in mounted Condition of each fitting (4, 5) each under two adjacent cover elements (1) protrudes and is connected to a cover element (1) by a connecting element, and wherein only one of the two fittings is also connected to the substructure (3) by a connecting element characterized, in that
the two fittings (4, 5) of the fitting assembly (2) via a connecting rod (6) are interconnected, wherein at least one fitting (4) by a clamping connection to the lateral surface of the connecting rod (6) is attached. Beschlagverbund (2) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klemmverbindung eine Klemmzunge (12, 13) aufweist, die Teil des Beschlages (4) ist, und unter elastischer Verformung ihrer selbst an der Mantelfläche des Verbindungsstabes (6) anliegt.Fitting assembly (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping connection has a clamping tongue (12, 13), which is part of the fitting (4), and with elastic deformation of their self on the lateral surface of the connecting rod (6). Beschlagverbund (2) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei Klemmzungen (12, 13) von gegenüberliegenden Seiten her an der Mantelfläche des Verbindungsstabes (6) anliegen.Fitting assembly (2) according to claim 2, characterized in that at least two clamping tongues (12, 13) rest on opposite sides of the lateral surface of the connecting rod (6). Beschlagverbund (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Form der Querschnittsfläche des Verbindungsstabes (6) von der Kreisform abweicht.Fitting composite (2) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the shape of the cross-sectional area of the connecting rod (6) deviates from the circular shape. Beschlagverbund nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Beschläge (4, 5) bezüglich einer zur Längsrichtung des Verbindungsstabes (6) normalen Richtung um mindestens die Breite eines Beschlages (4, 5) zueinander versetzt sind.Fitting assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that the two fittings (4, 5) with respect to a direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the connecting rod (6) by at least the width of a fitting (4, 5) are offset from each other. Beschlagverbund nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Beschlag (5) monolithisch mit dem Verbindungsstab (6) verbunden ist.Fitting assembly according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a fitting (5) is monolithically connected to the connecting rod (6).
EP17001497.1A 2016-09-16 2017-09-06 Building cladding with a fitting set for the joining of elongated cover elements Active EP3296486B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17001497T PL3296486T3 (en) 2016-09-16 2017-09-06 Building cladding with a fitting set for the joining of elongated cover elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA427/2016A AT518435B1 (en) 2016-09-16 2016-09-16 Fitting composite for connecting elongated cover elements

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EP3296486A1 true EP3296486A1 (en) 2018-03-21
EP3296486B1 EP3296486B1 (en) 2020-05-27

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT522979A1 (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-15 Sihga GmbH Building surface cladding

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2184421A2 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-05-12 Günter Rubner Fastening element for a positioning system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling screed and such a positioning system
DE102009043993A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2011-01-27 Wolfcraft Gmbh Distance element to the floorboards of a floor bearing attachment to a support beam
AT12751U1 (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-10-15 Uwe Baessler DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING BOILERS

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011069198A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-16 Peter Charles Campbell-Lloyd Decking or flooring system, and components therefor
FR2967705A1 (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-25 Cam Jean Yves Le DEVICE FOR FIXING AN ELEMENT ON A SUPPORT
DE102013106251A1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg Mounting system for a floor covering
AT14783U1 (en) * 2015-03-10 2016-06-15 Sebastian Ing Wenny Laying system for visible or invisible fastening of planar coverings on substructures

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2184421A2 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-05-12 Günter Rubner Fastening element for a positioning system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling screed and such a positioning system
DE102009043993A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2011-01-27 Wolfcraft Gmbh Distance element to the floorboards of a floor bearing attachment to a support beam
AT12751U1 (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-10-15 Uwe Baessler DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING BOILERS

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT522979A1 (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-15 Sihga GmbH Building surface cladding
AT522979B1 (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-06-15 Sihga GmbH Building surface cladding

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EP3296486B1 (en) 2020-05-27
AT518435B1 (en) 2017-10-15
AT518435A4 (en) 2017-10-15
PL3296486T3 (en) 2020-12-14

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