EP3221928B1 - Bloc de jonction - Google Patents

Bloc de jonction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3221928B1
EP3221928B1 EP15777968.7A EP15777968A EP3221928B1 EP 3221928 B1 EP3221928 B1 EP 3221928B1 EP 15777968 A EP15777968 A EP 15777968A EP 3221928 B1 EP3221928 B1 EP 3221928B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
test plug
plug opening
conductor
connection
conductor connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15777968.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3221928A1 (fr
Inventor
Wjatscheslaw Janzen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3221928A1 publication Critical patent/EP3221928A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3221928B1 publication Critical patent/EP3221928B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2625—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with built-in electrical component
    • H01R9/2666—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with built-in electrical component with built-in test-points

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a terminal block, in particular a jumper terminal, which has an insulating material housing which has a first connection level and at least one second connection level, with a busbar and two oppositely arranged conductor connection units connected to the busbar in electrical contact being arranged in each connection level, with the insulating material housing at least one test plug opening is formed for receiving a test plug.
  • Terminal blocks are known in various designs, such as those in DE102011105157A1 , DE102004040859A1 , or DE 29502347 U are described. Terminal blocks are used in particular to distribute one or more potentials.
  • a terminal block designed as a jumper terminal usually has two or more than two connection levels arranged one above the other, in each of which a busbar is arranged, the ends of the busbars being connected to conductor connection units for connecting electrical conductors.
  • the terminal blocks are mostly snapped onto mounting rails, which in turn can often be arranged in a plurality in a switch cabinet.
  • the conductor connection units can be designed as screw connection terminals, tension spring connection terminals or insulation displacement terminals.
  • the terminal blocks are intended to transmit power between the individual elements of the terminal block when in operation.
  • Terminal blocks are known in which a test plug opening for inserting a corresponding test plug is formed in the insulating material housing.
  • the test plug opening enables the electrically conductive elements, such as the conductor connection units and / or the busbars, in the interior of the insulating material housing to come into contact with the test plug.
  • the test plug opening serves to guide and secure the test plug in the terminal block in order to prevent damage to the electrical elements of the terminal block.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a terminal block which, even with a reduced size, can enable a test tap by means of a test plug.
  • test plug opening is arranged between a conductor connection unit of the first connection level and a conductor connection unit of the second connection level arranged adjacent thereto.
  • the test plug opening thus now extends over two connection levels, so that a first part of the test plug opening is arranged in the area of the first connection level and a second part of the test plug opening is arranged in the area of the second connection level.
  • the test plug opening thus extends over two separate potentials. It is preferably provided that the two parts of the test plug opening are of the same size, so that the test plug opening is evenly distributed over the two connection levels.
  • the conductor connection units each have a first conductor connection area for connecting a first conductor and a second conductor connection area for connecting a second conductor
  • the test plug opening then preferably between the first conductor connection area and the second Conductor connection area is arranged.
  • the conductor connection units preferably each have a current bar and at least one leg spring for clamping a conductor inserted into the conductor connection unit against the current bar, the current bar and / or the at least one leg spring of a conductor connection unit preferably protruding into the test plug opening.
  • the conductor connection units are then preferably designed as spring-loaded terminal connections.
  • the current bar of a conductor connection unit is connected in an electrically contacting manner to the conductor rail of a connection level, so that the conductor connection unit can be contacted with the conductor rail via the current bar. If the conductor connection unit has two conductor connection areas, two leg springs are arranged in each conductor connection unit, each of which can clamp a conductor against the current bar of the conductor connection unit.
  • a test plug inserted into the test plug opening preferably makes contact with the current bar and / or the one or two leg springs of the conductor connection unit.
  • the current bar and / or one or the two leg springs protrude into the test plug opening.
  • the current bar is preferably curved in the direction of the test plug opening. Protrude the current bar and / or the one or two leg springs into the test plug opening, at least one contact point, but preferably more than one contact point, namely two or three contact points, of the conductor connection unit with the test plug inserted into the test plug opening can be formed. As a result, good contacting of a duplex test plug inserted into the test plug opening can also be reliably ensured.
  • test plug opening has a chamfered insertion area for inserting the test plug into the test plug opening.
  • the test plug opening has a diamond shape.
  • the diamond shape enables the test plug opening to be clearly defined so that the test plug opening can be easily distinguished from other openings on the terminal block. The probability of the test plug being mated incorrectly can thereby be significantly reduced, so that handling for a user can be improved.
  • a diamond-shaped test plug opening corresponds in cross section to the space required for a conventional test plug, with a simultaneous reduction in the space required for the test plug opening in the insulating material housing.
  • test plug opening it is also possible for the test plug opening to have a round, oval or polygonal shape.
  • Fig. 1 shows a terminal block 100 designed as a jumper terminal.
  • the terminal block 100 has an insulating material housing 10, with several connection levels 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, here four connection levels 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, arranged one above the other, being formed in the insulating material housing 10.
  • connection level 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d is respectively a conductor rail 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d and two oppositely arranged conductor connection units 13a ', 13a'',13b' that are electrically connected to the conductor rail 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 13b '', 13c ', 13c'',13d', 13d ''.
  • the conductor connection units 13a ′, 13a ′′, 13b ′, 13b ′′, 13c ′, 13c ′′, 13d ′, 13d ′′ can each be inserted in receiving chambers formed on the end faces of the insulating material housing 10.
  • each conductor connection unit 13a ', 13a'',13b', 13b '', 13c ', 13c'',13d', 13d '' has a current bar 14, two leg springs 15, 16 arranged next to one another, and two actuating elements 17 , 18 for actuating the torsion springs and two conductor entry openings 19, 20, as in particular in Fig. 3 and 4th is shown.
  • Two conductors (not shown here) can thus be connected per conductor connection unit 13a ', 13a ", 13b', 13b", 13c ', 13c ", 13d', 13d".
  • Each current bar 14 has a fork contact 21, by means of which the current bar 14 can contact the respective busbar 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d.
  • the conductor connection units 13a ', 13a'',13b', 13b '', 13c ', 13c'',13d', 13d '' thus each have two conductor connection areas 13aa ', 13ab', 13aa '', 13ab '', 13ba ', 13bb', 13ba '', 13bb '', 13ca ', 13cb', 13ca ", 13cb", 13da ', 13db', 13da ", 13db".
  • Each conductor connection area 13aa ', 13ab', 13aa '', 13ab '', 13ba ', 13bb', 13ba '', 13bb '', 13ca ', 13cb', 13ca '', 13cb ", 13da ', 13db', 13da", 13db '' has a leg spring 15, 16, an actuating element 17, 18 and a conductor insertion opening 19, 20, wherein a Current bar 14 of a conductor connection unit 13a ', 13a'',13b', 13b '', 13c ', 13c'',13d', 13d '' extends over two conductor connection areas 13aa ', 13ab', 13aa '', 13ab '', 13ba ' , 13bb ', 13ba ", 13bb", 13ca', 13cb ', 13ca ", 13cb", 13da', 13d
  • test plug openings 22 for inserting a test plug 200 are also formed in the insulating material housing 10.
  • Each of the test plug openings 22 extends over two adjacent connection levels 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d and is in each case between two conductor connection units 13a ', 13a ", 13b', 13b", 13c ', 13c ", 13d', 13d '' formed by connecting planes 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d arranged adjacent to one another.
  • a first part 23a of the test plug opening 22 extends over an area of a first connection level 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d and a second part 23b of the test plug opening 22 extends over an area of an adjacent second connection level 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d .
  • the test plug opening 22 thus extends over two separate potentials.
  • the two parts 23a, 23b of the test plug opening 22 are essentially the same size in the embodiment shown here, so that a test plug opening 22 is evenly distributed over the two adjacent connection levels 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d.
  • test plug openings 22 are also each between the two conductor connection areas 13aa ', 13ab', 13aa ", 13ab", 13ba ', 13bb', 13ba ", 13bb", 13ca ', 13cb', 13ca ", 13cb” , 13da ', 13db', 13da '', 13db '' one Conductor connection unit 13a ', 13a ", 13b', 13b", 13c ', 13c ", 13d', 13d".
  • the two leg springs 15, 16 and a section 14a of the busbar 14 protrude into the test plug opening 22, so that a test plug 200 inserted into the test plug opening 22 with one or both torsion springs 15, 16 and / or the current bar 14 over the Section 14a can contact, so that up to three contact points of the conductor connection unit 13a ', 13a ", 13b', 13b", 13c ', 13c ", 13d', 13d” are formed with a test plug 200 inserted into the test plug opening 22
  • test plug openings 22 each have an insertion area 24 which forms the upper edge of the test plug opening 22, this insertion area 24 being chamfered in order to facilitate the insertion of the test plug 200 into the test plug opening 22.
  • the test plug openings 22 also each have a diamond shape, the two parts 23a, 23b of the test plug opening 22 each forming a triangular shape.
  • Terminal block 100 Insulated housing 10 Connection level 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d Busbar 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d Conductor connection unit 13a ', 13a'',13b', 13b '', 13c ', 13c '', 13d ', 13d " Conductor connection area 13aa ', 13ab', 13aa '', 13ab ', 13ba ', 13bb', 13ba ", 13bb", 13ca ', 13cb', 13ca '', 13cb ', 13da ', 13db ', 13da'',13db''' Current bar 14th Section of the current bar 14a Leg spring 15, 16 Actuator 17, 18 Conductor entry opening 19, 20 Fork contact 21st Test plug opening 22nd First part of the test

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Bloc de jonction (100), comprenant
    un boîtier en matériau isolant (10) qui comporte un premier niveau de connexion (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d) et au moins un second niveau de connexion (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d), dans lequel une barre collectrice (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) et deux unités de connexion de conducteurs (13a', 13a", 13b', 13b", 13c', 13c", 13d', 13d', 13d''), qui sont disposées de manière opposée et qui sont reliées en contact électrique à la barre collectrice (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d), sont disposées dans chaque niveau de connexion (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d),
    dans lequel au moins un orifice de fiche de test (22) est réalisé pour recevoir une fiche de test (200) dans le boîtier en matériau isolant (10),
    dans lequel l'orifice de fiche de test (22) est disposé entre une unité de connexion de conducteur (13a', 13a", 13b', 13b", 13c', 13c", 13d', 13d") du premier niveau de connexion (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d) et une unité de connexion de conducteur (13a', 13a", 13b', 13b", 13c', 13c", 13d', 13d") du second niveau de connexion (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d) adjacente à celui-ci, caractérisé en ce que,
    par extension de l'orifice de fiche de test (22) au-delà du premier niveau de connexion (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d) et au-delà du second niveau de connexion (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d), une première partie (23a) de l'orifice de fiche de test (22) est disposée dans la zone du premier niveau de connexion (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d) et une seconde partie (23b) de l'orifice de fiche de test (22) est disposée dans la zone du second niveau de connexion (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d), de sorte que l'orifice de fiche de test (22) s'étend sur deux potentiels distincts.
  2. Bloc de jonction (100) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les unités de connexion de conducteurs (13a', 13a", 13b', 13b", 13c', 13c", 13d', 13d") présentent chacune une première zone de connexion de conducteur (13aa', 13ab', 13aa", 13ab", 13ba', 13bb', 13ba", 13bb", 13ca', 13cb', 13ca", 13cb", 13da', 13db', 13da", 13db") permettant de connecter un premier conducteur et une seconde zone de connexion de conducteur (13aa', 13ab', 13aa", 13ab", 13ba', 13bb', 13ba", 13bb", 13ca', 13cb', 13ca", 13cb", 13da', 13db', 13da", 13db") permettant de connecter un second conducteur, dans lequel l'orifice de fiche de test (22) est disposé entre la première zone de connexion de conducteur (13aa', 13ab', 13aa", 13ab", 13ba', 13bb', 13ba", 13bb", 13ca', 13cb', 13ca", 13cb", 13da', 13db', 13da", 13db") et la seconde zone de connexion de conducteur (13aa', 13ab', 13aa", 13ab", 13ba', 13bb', 13ba", 13bb", 13ca', 13cb', 13ca", 13cb", 13da', 13db', 13da", 13db'').
  3. Bloc de connexion (100) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les unités de connexion de conducteurs (13a', 13a", 13b', 13b", 13c', 13c", 13d', 13d") comprennent chacune une barre de courant (14) et au moins un ressort à branches (15, 16) pour serrer un conducteur inséré dans une unité de connexion de conducteur (13a', 13a", 13b', 13b", 13c', 13c", 13d', 13d") contre la barre de courant (14), dans lequel la barre de courant (14) et/ou ledit au moins un ressort à branches (15, 16) d'une unité de connexion de conducteur (13a', 13a", 13b', 13b", 13c', 13c", 13d', 13d") fait saillie dans l'orifice de fiche de test (22).
  4. Bloc de jonction (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'orifice de fiche de test (22) présente une zone d'insertion (24) maintenue afin d'insérer la fiche de test (200) dans l'orifice de fiche de test (22).
  5. Bloc de jonction (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'orifice de fiche de test (22) présente une forme en losange.
EP15777968.7A 2014-11-18 2015-10-12 Bloc de jonction Active EP3221928B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014116811.9A DE102014116811A1 (de) 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 Reihenklemme
PCT/EP2015/073555 WO2016078832A1 (fr) 2014-11-18 2015-10-12 Bloc de jonction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3221928A1 EP3221928A1 (fr) 2017-09-27
EP3221928B1 true EP3221928B1 (fr) 2021-01-06

Family

ID=54288808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15777968.7A Active EP3221928B1 (fr) 2014-11-18 2015-10-12 Bloc de jonction

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3221928B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6457651B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN107078417B (fr)
DE (1) DE102014116811A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016078832A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2616474A (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-09-13 Balfour Beatty Plc Testing interface

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016004308A1 (de) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-12 E. Dold & Söhne KG Elektronikbaugruppen-Gehäuseset
DE102019125746A1 (de) * 2019-09-25 2021-03-25 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Reihenklemmenanordnung mit Abgriffklemme
DE102020109546B4 (de) 2020-04-06 2021-12-02 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschlussanordnung

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ES2045218T3 (es) * 1989-03-04 1994-01-16 Weidmueller Interface Caja de empalme seccionadora doble.
DE29502347U1 (de) 1995-02-04 1995-04-06 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh, 32423 Minden Rangierklemme
DE19714633C1 (de) * 1997-04-09 1998-07-16 Weidmueller Interface Reihenklemme mit Sammelschienenanschluß
DE19748640C1 (de) * 1997-11-04 1999-03-18 Weidmueller Interface Stromwandler-Meßtrennklemmenanordnung
DE20106710U1 (de) * 2001-04-18 2001-08-09 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co., 32825 Blomberg Elektrische Klemme
DE102004040859B4 (de) * 2004-08-23 2007-03-15 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Reihenklemme und Prüfstecker zur Verwendung bei einer elektrischen Klemme
DE102005040657A1 (de) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-15 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlussklemme
DE202006015897U1 (de) * 2006-10-13 2007-03-08 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrisches oder elektronisches Gerät
DE102010012820B4 (de) * 2010-03-25 2012-08-23 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leitereinführungsstecker
ES2562465T3 (es) * 2010-06-02 2016-03-04 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Terminal de puente de forma constructiva en plantas
DE102011105157B4 (de) * 2011-06-17 2019-01-03 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrisches Verbindungsmodul mit unterbrechbarem Stromkreis und Verfahren zum Erfassen einer Stromstärke
DE202014009737U1 (de) * 2014-12-08 2015-01-05 Abb Technology Ag Reihenklemme mit einem Verbinder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2616474A (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-09-13 Balfour Beatty Plc Testing interface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017534165A (ja) 2017-11-16
JP6457651B2 (ja) 2019-01-23
CN107078417B (zh) 2019-12-13
DE102014116811A1 (de) 2016-05-19
CN107078417A (zh) 2017-08-18
EP3221928A1 (fr) 2017-09-27
WO2016078832A1 (fr) 2016-05-26

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