EP3176535B1 - Rifle with percussion mechanism - Google Patents
Rifle with percussion mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3176535B1 EP3176535B1 EP16190929.6A EP16190929A EP3176535B1 EP 3176535 B1 EP3176535 B1 EP 3176535B1 EP 16190929 A EP16190929 A EP 16190929A EP 3176535 B1 EP3176535 B1 EP 3176535B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- firing pin
- rifle
- housing
- rifle according
- hammer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/14—Hammers, i.e. pivotably-mounted striker elements; Hammer mountings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/74—Hammer safeties, i.e. means for preventing the hammer from hitting the cartridge or the firing pin
- F41A17/80—Thumb-operated sliding safeties mounted on the upside of the stock, e.g. for shotguns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/13—Percussion or firing pins, i.e. fixed or slidably-mounted striker elements; Mountings therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/25—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins
- F41A19/27—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block
- F41A19/29—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension
- F41A19/30—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension in bolt-action guns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/42—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer
- F41A19/43—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer in bolt-action guns
- F41A19/44—Sear arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/12—Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
- F41A3/14—Rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements rigidly mounted on the bolt or bolt handle and on the barrel or breech-housing respectively
- F41A3/34—Rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements rigidly mounted on the bolt or bolt handle and on the barrel or breech-housing respectively the bolt additionally effecting a sliding movement transverse to the barrel axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A5/00—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock
- F41A5/18—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock gas-operated
- F41A5/26—Arrangements or systems for bleeding the gas from the barrel
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rifle with a striking mechanism according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a rifle is from the US 2015/0267984 A1 known.
- This includes a housing, a rifle barrel attached to the housing, a closure body for completing a cartridge chamber provided in the rifle barrel and a striking mechanism for actuating a firing pin arranged in the closure body.
- the impact mechanism consists of a rotatably mounted on a trigger housing percussion hammer, which acts via an L-shaped angled impact block on the arranged in the closure body firing pin.
- the object of the invention is to provide a rifle of the type mentioned with an alternative impact mechanism.
- the impact mechanism has a striking rod which is arranged between the firing pin and a striking piece and offset in parallel with the firing pin, which extends above and along a magazine shaft arranged in the housing and open at the bottom.
- a connection between the arranged behind a magazine shaft in the housing striking piece and arranged in the closure body firing pin can be created.
- the beater bar can be guided in a particularly advantageous embodiment in a longitudinal groove on the inside of a rear part of the gun barrel parallel to a barrel axis of the gun barrel slidably.
- the beater bar has a front cross piece and a rear cross piece for connection to the firing pin or the hammer.
- the cross pieces are expediently inward.
- the striking element can be designed in the form of a lever and can be pivoted at one end about a pin that is offset laterally relative to the longitudinal axis of the closure body and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, at the rear end of the closure body.
- the other end of the lever-shaped striking element can be designed as a relative to the closure body laterally projecting free end for engagement with the beater bar.
- the striking element can be arranged so as to be pivotable in a transverse groove at the rear end of the closure body and designed in the form of a wedge with an inclined surface facing the firing pin.
- the hammer can conveniently be rotatably mounted on an insertable into the housing lock carrier about a transverse pin between a rear starting position and a front release position.
- the striking piece is acted upon by a percussion spring which is clamped between the striking piece and a clamping lever which can be moved by means of a cocking slide between a rear release position and a front clamping position.
- the impact spring is therefore only curious when the clamping lever is moved via the cocking slide in a clamping position.
- FIG. 1 is a partial longitudinal section of a gas pressure rifle with a system box or housing 1, a mounted on the housing 1 rifle barrel 2 and a forearm 3 shown.
- On the housing 1 a seen in the weft direction forward projecting and parallel to the axis of the gun barrel 2 guide rod 4 is fixed.
- On the forward freely cantilevered and not attached to the gun barrel 2 guide rod 4 is a shutter actuator 5 for moving a in the FIGS. 2 to 6 shown closure body 6 slidably guided.
- a shutter spring 7 is also arranged, via which the shutter actuator 5 is pressed forward.
- About an external thread 8 at the front free end of the guide rod 4 and provided with a corresponding internal thread threaded sleeve 9 of the fore-end 3 is fixed with its front end seen in the weft direction on the guide rod 4.
- the shutter actuating device 5 has a carrier 10, which is displaceably guided on the guide rod 4, and two push rods 11 fastened to the carrier 10.
- the rear free ends of the two push rods 11 seen in the weft direction each contain a ramp-shaped control cam, not shown here, via which the in FIG. 2 shown and provided with lateral projections 12 closure body 6 by a displacement of the actuator 5 between a in FIG. 3 shown upper locking position and a lower unlocking position is movable.
- the shutter spring 7 the shutter actuator 5 is pushed forward viewed in the weft direction. In this position, the closure body 6 is pushed upward, so that from the top of the closure body 6 upwardly projecting locking block 13 according to FIG.
- FIG. 1 shows that the gun barrel 2 a can be placed on the housing 1 and firmly connected with this rear part 16 and a freely projecting from the lock housing 1 front part 17.
- the enlarged in diameter relative to the front part 17 rear part 16 of the gun barrel 2 has a circumferentially closed front portion and a downwardly open rear portion.
- a side ejection window 18 is provided for the cartridge ejection.
- the rear part 16 seen in the weft direction and the front part 17 of the gun barrel 2 are made in one piece in the embodiment shown.
- the two parts 16 and 17 of the gun barrel 2 can also be manufactured as individual parts, put together and firmly connected to each other, for example by soldering or other suitable connection.
- retaining bolts 19 are provided on the resting on the housing 1 rear part 16 of the gun barrel.
- the retaining bolts 19 provided with an external thread can be inserted radially into the rear part of the gun barrel 2 or can be formed directly on the gun barrel 2.
- the retaining bolts 19 are designed for engagement in two juxtaposed bores 20 in a projecting bearing part 21 of the housing 1.
- nuts 22 of the gun barrel 2 on the two retaining bolts 20 with its forward cantilevered front part 17 on the housing 1 can be fastened.
- On the support part 21 of the lock housing 1 and the rear end of the forearm 3 is attached.
- a downwardly projecting gas removal block 23 is provided at the front part 17.
- FIG. 1 shows, the gas sampling block 23, a gas cylinder 24 with an opening into the gun barrel 2 gas removal bore 25 and a gas cylinder 24 axially displaceably guided pressure piston 26.
- the pressure piston 26 includes a projecting through a rear bore in the gas sampling block 24 piston rod 27 which cooperates with the carrier 10 of the shutter actuator 5 for moving the closure body 6 in the unlocked position.
- closure body 6 a provided in the gun barrel 2 cartridge chamber 28 is closed to the rear.
- a firing pin 29 is guided axially displaceable.
- a firing pin spring 30 arranged around the firing pin 29 is also accommodated, by means of which a front tip 31 of the firing pin 29 is pressed into a retracted position.
- the rear end 32 of the firing pin 29 seen in the firing direction abuts against a lever-shaped striking element 34, which is arranged pivotably in a transverse groove 33 at the rear end of the closure body 6.
- the lever-shaped impact element 34 is articulated at one end about a laterally offset to the longitudinal axis of the closure body 6 and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis pin 35 pivotally mounted on the closure body 6.
- the free other end 36 of the lever-shaped striking element 33 is according to FIG. 2 from the closure body 6 laterally.
- FIG. 2 a rifle lock with a movable between a rear starting position and a front release position hammer 37 for actuating the arranged in the closure body 6 firing pin 29 via a beater bar 38 and the lever-shaped striking element 33 on the closure body 6 is shown.
- a striking mechanism for actuating the firing pin 29 arranged in the closure body 6 is formed.
- the parallel to the central axis of the closure body 6 offset beater bar 38 has at its front end with the projecting end 36 of the lever-shaped impact element 33 reaching the front end crosspiece 39 and cooperating with the hammer 37 rear crosspiece 40.
- the hammer 37 is rotatably mounted on a lock carrier 41 which can be inserted into the housing 1 about a transverse pin 42.
- a catch lever 43 is further arranged, via which the hammer 37 can be kept in the rear starting position or released to deliver a shot via a trigger, not shown here.
- a tensioning lever 44 is also pivotally connected about a further transverse pin 45 between a rear relaxation position and a front clamping position. Between the clamping lever 44 and the hammer 37 is a striker 46 is clamped.
- the displacement of the tensioning lever 44 between the rear tensioning position and the front tensioning position is effected by a tensioning slide 47, which contains a lower part 48 connected to the tensioning lever 44 and a top part 49 connected thereto.
- the operable by the thumb of a shooter, slider-shaped upper part 49 is according to FIG. 3 guided in a recess 50 on the oblique upper side of a rear end portion 51 of the housing 1, so that the cocking slide 47 can be moved between a lower securing position and an upper armed position.
- the beater bar 38 is laterally offset in a longitudinal groove 52 on the inside of the tunnel-shaped rear part 16 of the gun barrel 2 and slidably guided parallel to the firing pin 29 and also to the barrel axis of the gun barrel 2.
- the front crosspiece 39 and the rear crosspiece 40 of the striker rod 38 protrude inwards, so that they can come into abutment with the striking element 34 on the closure body 6 or the striking piece 37.
- the beater bar 38 extends above and along a arranged in the housing 1 and downwardly open magazine shaft 53, in which a magazine is used. On the beater bar 38 so the connection between the arranged behind the magazine shaft 53 hammering piece 37 and arranged in the closure body 6 firing pin 29 can be made.
- the lever-shaped striking element 34 is according to FIG. 4 executed in the form of a wedge with a firing pin 29 facing inclined surface 54.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 the lock is shown in a relaxed position.
- the cocking slide 47 is in the lower securing position, whereby the clamping lever 44 is in a rear clamping position and the striker spring 46 is relaxed. In this position, the cocking slide 47 held in the rear starting position hammer 37 can not be knocked off even when the trigger.
- the empty cartridge case is ejected via the ejection window 18 and the lock is tensioned. Then a new cartridge on the magazine spring of a magazine, not shown here can be brought to the height of the cartridge chamber.
- the closure body 6 via the shutter actuator 5 with the carrier 10 and the two push rods 11 forward and thereby pressed the new cartridge in the cartridge chamber.
- the closure body 6 passes via the control cam on the push rods 12 back into the locking position and the closure is closed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gewehr mit einem Schlagmechanismus nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a rifle with a striking mechanism according to the preamble of
Ein derartiges Gewehr ist aus der
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Gewehr der eingangs genannten Art mit einem alternativen Schlagmechanismus zu schaffen.The object of the invention is to provide a rifle of the type mentioned with an alternative impact mechanism.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Gewehr mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Zweckmäßige Weiterbildungen und vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.This object is achieved by a rifle with the features of
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Gewehr weist der Schlagmechanismus eine zwischen dem Schlagbolzen und einem Schlagstück angeordnete, zum Schlagbolzen parallel versetzte Schlagstange auf, die oberhalb und entlang eines im Gehäuse angeordneten und nach unten offenen Magazinschachtes verläuft. Über diese Schlagstange kann eine Verbindung zwischen dem hinter einem Magazinschacht im Gehäuse angeordneten Schlagstück und dem in dem Verschlusskörper angeordneten Schlagbolzen geschaffen werden.In the rifle according to the invention, the impact mechanism has a striking rod which is arranged between the firing pin and a striking piece and offset in parallel with the firing pin, which extends above and along a magazine shaft arranged in the housing and open at the bottom. About this beater bar, a connection between the arranged behind a magazine shaft in the housing striking piece and arranged in the closure body firing pin can be created.
Die Schlagstange kann in einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführung in einer Längsnut an der Innenseite eines hinteren Teils des Gewehrlaufs parallel zu einer Laufachse des Gewehrlaufs verschiebbar geführt sein.The beater bar can be guided in a particularly advantageous embodiment in a longitudinal groove on the inside of a rear part of the gun barrel parallel to a barrel axis of the gun barrel slidably.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführung weist die Schlagstange ein vorderes Querstück und ein hinteres Querstück zur Verbindung mit dem Schlagbolzen bzw. dem Schlagstück auf. Für eine Anlage mit dem Schlagstück und die Betätigung des versetzten Schlagbolzens stehen die Querstücke zweckmäßigerweise nach innen vor.In a preferred embodiment, the beater bar has a front cross piece and a rear cross piece for connection to the firing pin or the hammer. For a system with the hammer and the operation of the staggered firing pin, the cross pieces are expediently inward.
Zur Betätigung des Schlagbolzens kann in einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung an dem Verschlusskörper ein mit dem Schlagbolzen zusammenwirkendes und durch die Schlagstange betätigbares Schlagelement angeordnet sein. Das Schlagelement kann in Form eines Hebels ausgebildet und mit seinem einen Ende um einen zur Längsachse des Verschlusskörpers seitlich versetzten und zur Längsachse senkrechten Stift schwenkbar am hinteren Ende des Verschlusskörpers angelenkt sein. Das andere Ende des hebelförmigen Schlagelements kann als ein gegenüber dem Verschlusskörper seitlich vorstehendes freies Ende zur Anlage mit der Schlagstange ausgebildet sein.For actuation of the firing pin can be arranged in a further advantageous embodiment of the closure body cooperating with the firing pin and operable by the striker impact element. The striking element can be designed in the form of a lever and can be pivoted at one end about a pin that is offset laterally relative to the longitudinal axis of the closure body and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, at the rear end of the closure body. The other end of the lever-shaped striking element can be designed as a relative to the closure body laterally projecting free end for engagement with the beater bar.
Das Schlagelement kann in einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführung in einer Quernut am hinteren Ende des Verschlusskörpers schwenkbar angeordnet und in Form eines Keils mit einer dem Schlagbolzen zugewandten Schrägfläche ausgeführt sein.In a further advantageous embodiment, the striking element can be arranged so as to be pivotable in a transverse groove at the rear end of the closure body and designed in the form of a wedge with an inclined surface facing the firing pin.
Das Schlagstück kann zweckmäßigerweise an einem in das Gehäuse einsetzbaren Schlossträger um einen Querstift zwischen einer hinteren Ausgangsstellung und einer vorderen Auslösestellung drehbar angeordnet sein. Das Schlagstück wird durch eine Schlagfeder beaufschlagt, die zwischen dem Schlagstück und einem mittels eines Spannschiebers zwischen einer hinteren Entspannstellung und einer vorderen Spannstellung bewegbaren Spannhebel eingespannt. Die Schlagfeder ist somit erst dann gespannt, wenn der Spannhebel über den Spannschieber in eine Spannstellung bewegt wird.The hammer can conveniently be rotatably mounted on an insertable into the housing lock carrier about a transverse pin between a rear starting position and a front release position. The striking piece is acted upon by a percussion spring which is clamped between the striking piece and a clamping lever which can be moved by means of a cocking slide between a rear release position and a front clamping position. The impact spring is therefore only curious when the clamping lever is moved via the cocking slide in a clamping position.
Weitere Besonderheiten und Vorzüge der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels anhand der Zeichnung. Es zeigen:
-
Figur 1 - einen Teillängsschnitt eines Gasdruckladegewehrs;
-
Figur 2 - ein Schloss des in
gezeigten Gasdruckladegewehrs;Figur 1 -
Figur 3 - eine zum Teil geschnittene Perspektive vom hinteren Teil des in
gezeigten Gasdruckladegewehrs mit dem Schloss in einer entspannten Stellung;Figur 1 - Figur 4
- einen Längschnitt des in
gezeigten hinteren Teils des Gasdruckladegewehrs mit dem Schloss in der entspannten Stellung;Figur 3 -
Figur 5 - eine zum Teil geschnittene Perspektive vom hinteren Teil des in
gezeigten Gasdruckladegewehrs mit dem Schloss in einer gespannten Stellung undFigur 1 -
Figur 6 - einen Längschnitt des in
gezeigten hinteren Teils des Gasdruckladegewehrs mit dem Schloss in der gespannten Stellung.Figur 5
- FIG. 1
- a partial longitudinal section of a gas pressure rifle;
- FIG. 2
- a castle of in
FIG. 1 shown gas pressure rifles; - FIG. 3
- a partially sectioned perspective from the back of the in
FIG. 1 shown gas pressure rifle with the lock in a relaxed position; - FIG. 4
- a longitudinal section of the in
FIG. 3 shown back part of the gas pressure rifle with the lock in the relaxed position; - FIG. 5
- a partially sectioned perspective from the back of the in
FIG. 1 shown gas pressure rifle with the lock in a cocked position and - FIG. 6
- a longitudinal section of the in
FIG. 5 shown rear part of the gas pressure rifle with the lock in the cocked position.
In
Die Verschlussbetätigungseinrichtung 5 weist einen auf der Führungstange 4 verschiebbar geführten Träger 10 und zwei am Träger 10 befestigte Schubstangen 11 auf. Die in Schussrichtung gesehen hinteren freien Enden der beiden Schubstangen 11 enthalten jeweils eine hier nicht gezeigte, rampenförmige Steuerkurve, über die der in
Aus
Zur Befestigung des Gewehrlaufs 2 am Gehäuse 1 sind an dem auf dem Gehäuse 1 aufliegenden hinteren Teil 16 des Gewehrlaufs 2 zwei radial vorstehende Haltebolzen 19 vorgesehen. Die mit einem Außengewinde versehenen Haltebolzen 19 können in den hinteren Teil des Gewehrlaufs 2 radial eingesetzt oder direkt an dem Gewehrlauf 2 angeformt sein. Die Haltebolzen 19 sind zum Eingriff in zwei nebeneinander angeordnete Bohrungen 20 in einem vorstehenden Auflageteil 21 des Gehäuses 1 ausgeführt. Durch zwei von der Unterseite des Gehäuses 1 zugängliche Muttern 22 ist der Gewehrlauf 2 über die beiden Haltebolzen 20 mit seinem nach vorne frei auskragenden vorderen Teil 17 an dem Gehäuse 1 befestigbar. An dem Auflageteil 21 des Schlossgehäuses 1 ist auch das hintere Ende des Vorderschafts 3 befestigt. In dem mittleren Bereich des Gewehrlaufs 2 ist am vorderen Teil 17 ein nach unten vorstehender Gasentnahmeblock 23 vorgesehen.To attach the
Wie aus
Durch den in den
In
Das Schlagstück 37 ist an einem in das Gehäuse 1 einsetzbaren Schlossträger 41 um einen Querstift 42 drehbar gelagert. An dem Schlossträger 41 ist ferner ein Fanghebel 43 angeordnet, über den das Schlagstück 37 in der hinteren Ausgangsstellung gehalten oder zur Abgabe eines Schusses über einen hier nicht gezeigten Abzug freigegeben werden kann. An dem Schlossträger 41 ist außerdem ein Spannhebel 44 um einen weiteren Querstift 45 zwischen einer hinteren Entspannstellung und einer vorderen Spannstellung schwenkbar angelenkt. Zwischen dem Spannhebel 44 und dem Schlagstück 37 ist eine Schlagfeder 46 eingespannt. Die Verschiebung des Spannhebels 44 zwischen der hinteren Entspannstellung und der vorderen Spannstellung erfolgt durch einen Spannschieber 47, der ein mit dem Spannhebel 44 verbundenes Unterteil 48 und ein mit diesem verbundenes Oberteil 49 enthält. Das durch den Daumen eines Schützen betätigbare, schieberförmige Oberteil 49 ist gemäß
In
In den
Erst wenn der Spannschieber 47 nach oben in die in den
Beim Auslösen eines Schusses wird ein Teil der Pulvergase durch die Gasentnahmebohrung 25 vom Gewehrlauf 2 in den Gaszylinder 24 geleitet. Durch den in den Gaszylinder 24 abgeleiteten Gasdruck wird der Druckkolben 26 in Schussrichtung gesehen nach hinten gedrückt. Dabei wird auch die Verschlussbetätigungseinrichtung 5 mit dem Träger 10 und den beiden Schubstangen 11 entgegen der Kraft der Verschlussfeder 7 nach hinten geschoben. Durch die Rückwärtsbewegung der beiden Schubstangen 11 kann sich der Verschlusskörper 6 nach unten bewegen, so dass der Verriegelungsblock 13 aus der Verriegelung am Gewehrlauf 2 gelangen und der Verschlusskörper 6 das Patronenlager im Gewehrlauf 2 nach hinten öffnen kann.When firing a shot, a portion of the powder gases is passed through the
Bei der Rückwärtsbewegung des Verschlusskörpers 6 wird die leere Patronenhülse über das Auswurffenster 18 ausgeworfen und das Schloss wird gespannt. Dann kann eine neue Patrone über die Magazinfeder eines hier nicht dargestellten Magazins auf die Höhe des Patronenlagers gebracht werden. Von der Verschlussfeder 7 wird der Verschlusskörper 6 über die Verschlussbetätigungseinrichtung 5 mit dem Träger 10 und den beiden Schubstangen 11 nach vorne und dabei die neue Patrone in das Patronenlager gedrückt. Der Verschlusskörper 6 gelangt über die Steuerkurve an den Schubstangen 12 wieder in die Verriegelungsstellung und der Verschluss ist geschlossen.During the backward movement of the
- 11
- Gehäusecasing
- 22
- Gewehrlaufgun barrel
- 33
- Vorderschaftforearm
- 44
- Führungsstangeguide rod
- 55
- VerschlussbetätigungseinrichtungShutter actuator
- 66
- Verschlusskörperclosure body
- 77
- Verschlussfederlocking spring
- 88th
- Außengewindeexternal thread
- 99
- Gewindehülsethreaded sleeve
- 1010
- Trägercarrier
- 1111
- Schubstangenpushrods
- 1212
- Vorsprüngeprojections
- 1313
- Verriegelungsblocklocking block
- 1414
- Verriegelungsnutlocking
- 1515
- Verschlussgrifflocking handle
- 1616
- hinterer Teil des Gewehrlaufsrear part of the gun barrel
- 1717
- vorderer Teil des Gewehrlaufsfront part of the gun barrel
- 1818
- Auswurffensterejection window
- 1919
- Haltebolzenretaining bolt
- 2020
- Bohrungendrilling
- 2121
- Auflageteilsupporting part
- 2222
- Mutternnuts
- 2323
- GasentnahmeblockGas sampling block
- 2424
- Gaszylindergas cylinders
- 2525
- GasentnahmebohrungGas sampling hole
- 2626
- Druckkolbenpressure piston
- 2727
- Kolbenstangepiston rod
- 2828
- PatronenlagerChamber
- 2929
- Schlagbolzenfiring pin
- 3030
- SchlagbolzenfederFiring pin spring
- 3131
- vorderes Ende des Schlagbolzensfront end of the firing pin
- 3232
- hinteres Ende des Schlagbolzensrear end of the firing pin
- 3333
- Quernuttransverse groove
- 3434
- Schlagelementpercussion element
- 3535
- Stiftpen
- 3636
- freies Ende des Schlagelementsfree end of the striking element
- 3737
- Schlagstückfiring pin
- 3838
- Schlagstangeimpact bar
- 3939
- vorderes Querstückfront crosspiece
- 4040
- hinteres Querstückrear cross piece
- 4141
- Schlossträgerlock support
- 4242
- Querstiftcross pin
- 4343
- Fanghebelcatch lever
- 4444
- Spannhebelclamping lever
- 4545
- Querstiftcross pin
- 4646
- Schlagfedermainspring
- 4747
- Spannschieberclamping slide
- 4848
- Unterteillower part
- 4949
- Oberteiltop
- 5050
- Vertiefungdeepening
- 5151
- Endteilend
- 5252
- Längsnutlongitudinal groove
- 5353
- Magazinschachtmagazine well
- 5454
- Schrägflächesloping surface
Claims (11)
- Rifle having a housing (1), a rifle barrel (2) attached to the housing (1), a breech body (6) for closing a chamber (28) provided in the rifle barrel (2) and a hammer mechanism for actuating a firing pin (29) arranged in the breech body (6), wherein the hammer mechanism contains a hammer strut (38) arranged between the firing pin (29) and a firing pin piece (37) and offset parallel to the firing pin (29), characterised in that the hammer strut (38) runs above and along a magazine shaft (53) arranged in the housing (1) and open at the bottom.
- Rifle according to claim 1, characterised in that the hammer strut (38) is guided to be displaceable within a longitudinal groove (52) on the inner side of a rear part (16) of the rifle barrel (2) parallel to a barrel axis of the rifle barrel (2).
- Rifle according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterised in that the hammer strut (38) contains a front crosspiece (39) and a rear crosspiece (40) for connection with the firing pin (29) or the firing pin piece (37).
- Rifle according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that a cocking element (34) cooperating with the firing pin (29) and which can be actuated by the hammer strut (38) is arranged on the breech body (6).
- Rifle according to claim 4, characterised in that the cocking element (34) designed in the form of a lever is coupled to be pivotable on the breech body (6) with its one end about a pin (35) laterally offset to the longitudinal axis of the breech body (6) and vertical to the longitudinal axis.
- Rifle according to claim 4 or 5, characterised in that the cocking element (34) contains a free end (36) projecting laterally with respect to the breech body (6) for contact with the hammer strut (38).
- Rifle according to one of claims 4 to 6, characterised in that the cocking element (34) is arranged to be pivotable in a transverse groove (33) on the rear end of the breech body (6).
- Rifle according to one of claims 4 to 7, characterised in that the cocking element (34) is executed in the form of a wedge with an inclined surface (53) facing the firing pin (29).
- Rifle according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the firing pin piece (37) is arranged to be rotatable on a lock carrier (41), which can be inserted into the housing (1), about a cross pin (42) between a rear starting position and a front release position.
- Rifle according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the firing pin piece (37) is acted upon by a striker spring (46) which is clamped between the firing pin piece (37) and a locking lever (44) which can be moved between a rear release position and a front locking position by means of a locking slide (47).
- Rifle according to claim 10, characterised in that the locking slide (47) is guided to be displaceable on the inclined upper side of a rear end part (51) of the housing (1) between a lower securing position and an upper release position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16190929T PL3176535T3 (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-09-27 | Rifle with percussion mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202015106525.6U DE202015106525U1 (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Rifle with a striking mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3176535A1 EP3176535A1 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
EP3176535B1 true EP3176535B1 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
Family
ID=57018028
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16190929.6A Active EP3176535B1 (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-09-27 | Rifle with percussion mechanism |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9891016B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3176535B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202015106525U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2709931T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE043664T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3176535T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2672837C2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2868081A (en) * | 1956-08-29 | 1959-01-13 | Donald P Grover | Retractable firing pin |
DE1896011U (en) | 1962-12-28 | 1964-07-02 | J P Sauer & Sohn Gegruendet 17 | OVER-AND-UNDER RIFLE WITH TILT BARREL. |
DE2617953C2 (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1986-08-28 | Benno 5205 St Augustin Kaltenegger | Handguns, especially hunting rifles |
SE442549B (en) * | 1984-05-04 | 1986-01-13 | Larsson Lars Gunnar | SWITCH TYPE GEAR MECHANISM |
US7895786B2 (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2011-03-01 | Bruce Caulley | Adaptable firing pin assembly for a bolt action firearm |
US20060207153A1 (en) * | 2005-03-19 | 2006-09-21 | Lazor Ernest R | Modular core block construction |
RU66498U1 (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2007-09-10 | Юрий Петрович Поляков | SHOCK-START MECHANISM OF SELF-LOADED ARMS |
DE202012104569U1 (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2012-12-11 | H. Krieghoff Gmbh | Drop barrel rifle |
US9448019B2 (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2016-09-20 | Machinegunarmory, Llc | Integrated slide-carrier and firing block assembly |
US20150323268A1 (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-11-12 | Machinegunarmory, Llc | 6.8mm spc conversion kit for dod designation m249, mk46, mk48, mga saw, and fn minimi |
DE102014109567A1 (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-14 | L&O Hunting Group GmbH | Gas pressure loading rifle |
DE202014103141U1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2015-10-12 | L&O Hunting Group GmbH | Gas pressure loading rifle |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 DE DE202015106525.6U patent/DE202015106525U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2016
- 2016-09-27 PL PL16190929T patent/PL3176535T3/en unknown
- 2016-09-27 EP EP16190929.6A patent/EP3176535B1/en active Active
- 2016-09-27 HU HUE16190929A patent/HUE043664T2/en unknown
- 2016-09-27 ES ES16190929T patent/ES2709931T3/en active Active
- 2016-11-23 RU RU2016145735A patent/RU2672837C2/en active
- 2016-11-30 US US15/365,010 patent/US9891016B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3176535T3 (en) | 2019-05-31 |
ES2709931T3 (en) | 2019-04-22 |
RU2016145735A3 (en) | 2018-09-26 |
EP3176535A1 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
RU2016145735A (en) | 2018-05-24 |
US20170153079A1 (en) | 2017-06-01 |
DE202015106525U1 (en) | 2017-03-06 |
HUE043664T2 (en) | 2019-08-28 |
US9891016B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 |
RU2672837C2 (en) | 2018-11-19 |
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