EP3148377A1 - Sliding assembly - Google Patents

Sliding assembly

Info

Publication number
EP3148377A1
EP3148377A1 EP15728794.7A EP15728794A EP3148377A1 EP 3148377 A1 EP3148377 A1 EP 3148377A1 EP 15728794 A EP15728794 A EP 15728794A EP 3148377 A1 EP3148377 A1 EP 3148377A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thrust
push
arrangement according
rail
rails
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15728794.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3148377B1 (en
Inventor
Daniel Rehage
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3148377A1 publication Critical patent/EP3148377A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3148377B1 publication Critical patent/EP3148377B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/44Sequencing or synchronisation of drawer slides or functional units
    • A47B88/447Simultaneous movement of rails within drawer slides, i.e. with a coordination of movement with all rail elements moving at the same time
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/44Sequencing or synchronisation of drawer slides or functional units
    • A47B88/45Synchronisation of cooperating drawer slides, i.e. with a coordination of the rail movement of different drawer slides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/473Braking devices, e.g. linear or rotational dampers or friction brakes; Buffers; End stops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/49Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
    • A47B88/493Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/70Coupled drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/70Coupled drawers
    • A47B88/75Coupled drawers the secondary drawer being in or above the primary drawer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B95/00Fittings for furniture
    • A47B95/02Handles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/70Coupled drawers
    • A47B88/75Coupled drawers the secondary drawer being in or above the primary drawer
    • A47B2088/76Coupling means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B95/00Fittings for furniture
    • A47B95/02Handles
    • A47B2095/024Drawer handles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0008Guide construction for drawers having a roller on an intermediary slide rail between the cabinet rail and the drawer rail
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0029Guide bearing means
    • A47B2210/0037Rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/007Three slide synchronisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/0072Coordinating mechanisms for sequential drawer slides, e.g. by cable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/17Drawers used in connection with household appliances
    • A47B2210/175Refrigerators or freezers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/021Sliding doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/065Details
    • F25D23/067Supporting elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a thrust assembly with two fixed to opposite side walls pull-out guides, each rail a stationary guide rail, a movable mounted on the guide rail means and comprise a movable rail mounted on the center rail, wherein a first thrust element on the two rails of the two Pull-out guides is kept, as well as a household appliance and a piece of furniture.
  • DE 10 201 1 050 523 shows an extension system in which a first push element is movably mounted on a pullout guide, which is connected via a transmission with a second pullout guide on which a second push element is held.
  • a first push element is movably mounted on a pullout guide, which is connected via a transmission with a second pullout guide on which a second push element is held.
  • the second pushing element can also be moved.
  • the use of two pullout guides and a gear is comparatively expensive.
  • household appliances also prevail cramped space conditions that complicate the installation of an extension system with two pullout guides and a transmission.
  • two pull-out guides are provided which can be fixed to opposite side walls of a furniture carcass or household appliance, a first push element being held on the two rails of the two pull-out guides and a second push element being held on the two middle rails of the two pull-out guides.
  • a method of two push elements can be achieved with only two pull-out guides. Due to the relative movement of the running rail to the middle rail, the pusher elements are moved at different speeds and with different travel distances.
  • Synchronizing means are preferably provided on at least one pull-out guide in order to enable the movement of the running rail to the middle rail synchronize.
  • the rails are moved at about twice the speed to the center rails and also lay back twice the distance.
  • a cable pull can be provided on at least one pull-out guide, preferably on both pull-out guides.
  • the cable can be guided over pulleys, which are fixed to the center rail, so that is ensured by a determination of the cable to the running rail and the guide rail, that the movement of the running rail is synchronized to the center rail, thus avoiding slippage between running rail and center rail becomes.
  • Other types of synchronization means such as toothed gearing or chain transmissions, may also be used.
  • the first push element on holders on the running rail and / or the second push element on holders of the middle rail can be reversibly fastened, in particular can be suspended or placed on.
  • the pushers can be easily assembled or disassembled.
  • the first thrust element is preferably arranged under the second thrust element and can for example be hung on holders, in particular angle-shaped holders.
  • the upper second thrust element can be placed on holders, for example on connecting rods, which are provided between the two middle rails.
  • the connecting rods can also synchronize the right and left pullout guide in their movement.
  • the push elements can also be designed so that the first push element can be placed on the holder and the second push element can be hooked into the holder.
  • the holder may be formed as a peripheral frame, for example, for waste containers, or as a plate to accommodate containers regardless of the outer contour can.
  • the plate could advantageously have adjustable locking elements, which could be flexibly adapted to the respective contour of the container.
  • an actuator is provided on the front side which projects upwards.
  • the actuating element can be fixed on opposite sides on the running rail and thus controls the movement of the lower pushing element without the user having to bend completely to the lower pushing element.
  • the actuating element can at least partially protrude beyond a front side of the upper second pushing element, so that the actuating element is a gripped and used to move the two pushers.
  • the actuating element may be formed, for example, as a U-shaped bracket, the upper connecting element forms a handle which is disposed over the second thrust element.
  • the pusher elements can be designed as drawers, for example, as drawers made of plastic, which can be used and removed on the pullout guides.
  • the lower first thrust element is preferably shorter in the longitudinal direction of the drawer guide than the upper second thrust element, in particular by at least 20%, for example by at least 40%. This ensures access even in the rear region of the lower push element, if the push arrangement is not arranged completely in the pulled-out position, which simplifies handling.
  • due to the shortened design of the space back of the lower thrust element can be used elsewhere.
  • the two pullout guides are preferably mounted so that the movable track rail is disposed below the stationary guide rail. Angle-shaped holders for holding a pushing element can then be fixed on the running rail.
  • the invention is preferably used in household appliances, in particular refrigerators, wherein the thrust arrangement, for example, stores the two lower drawers of a refrigerated compartment in a movable manner.
  • the thrust arrangement for example, stores the two lower drawers of a refrigerated compartment in a movable manner.
  • Other applications such as furniture or other household appliances, are possible.
  • Push element is arranged, for example, in sink or Waschbeckenunterdinn.
  • the running rail is then arranged above the guide rail.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a thrust assembly in the installed state in a closed position
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the thrust assembly of Fi gur 1 partially pulled out
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the thrust assembly of Fi gur 1 in a pull-out position
  • Figures 4A to 4D show several views of the drawer slide guides without pushers in the closed position
  • FIGS. 5A to 5C show several views of the drawer slide guides in a middle pull-out position
  • FIGS. 6A to 6C show several views of the drawer slide guides in a maximum pull-out position
  • Figure 7 is a plan view of the thrust assembly of Figure 3 in egg ner maximum extension position.
  • a piece of furniture or household appliance 1 comprises a body 2, for example a body of a refrigerating compartment of a refrigerator or of a refrigerator-freezer combination, which has two side walls 3 on which a pushing arrangement 4 is mounted.
  • the thrust assembly 4 can be mounted directly on the side walls 3 or via other fasteners.
  • the thrust assembly 4 comprises a lower first thrust element 5 and an upper second thrust element 6, which are each designed as drawers and for the storage of objects, such as food, serve.
  • the connecting member 71 can be easily gripped to move the pushing assembly from a closed position to an opening direction.
  • the thrust assembly 4 is moved in a partially open position outside of the body 2.
  • pullout guides 10 provided by means of which the pushers 5 and 6 are moved.
  • each pullout guide 10 comprises a stationary guide rail 1 1, a rail 12 movably mounted on the guide rail 1 1 and a running rail 13 movably mounted on the center rail 12. Rolling bodies or rollers can be provided for movably supporting the center rail 12 and the running rail 13 ,
  • the guide rail 1 1 is fixed via mounting bracket 14 on the side walls 3 or connected to the side walls 3 components.
  • holders 15 are provided on each running rail 13, in particular angle-shaped holders 15, so that the first push element 5 can be attached to the holders 15.
  • the middle rails 12 are connected to one another via two holders in the form of connecting rods 16, and the second pushing element 6 can be placed on the two connecting rods 16 and fixed.
  • the connecting rods 16 cause a
  • a synchronization means in the embodiment as a traction means and explicitly designed as a cable 23, is provided.
  • the cable 23 is guided circumferentially on pulleys 21 and 22.
  • the deflection rollers 21 and 22 are rotatably mounted on the central rail 12.
  • the cable 23 is formed interrupted, wherein the one ends of the cable 23 are held on a first connecting element 24 on the running rail 13 and the other ends to a second connecting element 30 which is fixed to the guide rail 10. It can be seen in FIG.
  • the pull-out guide has a self-closing device 20 in the area of the center rail 12, which biases the push arrangement 4 into a closed position, at least in a region shortly before the closed position.
  • the Deinzugsvoriques 20 may also include a damper to decelerate the closing movement of the thrust assembly 4.
  • the first connecting element 24 is shown in order to fix a first end 26 of the cable pull 23 to a bent-over section 25. Adjacent to the bent portion 25, a second bent portion 27 is provided on the connecting member 24, on which a second end 28 of the cable 23 is held.
  • two ends of the cable 23 are respectively fixed to the second connecting element 30, so that during a movement of the running rail 13 in the extension direction of the cable 23 is moved over the pulleys 21 and 22 and thereby ensures that the center rail 12 with the half Speed as the track 13 is moved.
  • the pullout guides are in a central pullout position. It can be seen that the guide rail 1 1 remains stationary in the body 2, while the center rail 12 and the running rail 13 are moved out of the body 2.
  • the holder 15 is arranged below the connecting rods 16, while the upper second thrust element 6 is placed on the connecting rods 16, so that the thrust elements 5 and 6 can be moved relative to each other.
  • the pullout guides 10 are arranged in a complete pullout position.
  • the holders 15 on the rails 13 are located with the first push element 5 far in front of the body 2, as shown in Figure 3.
  • the center rail 12 is located largely in front of the body 2, so that access to the upper thrust element 6 is ensured.
  • the self-closing device 20 then optionally effects a deceleration via an integrated damper and a self-closing mechanism up to the closed position, which is shown in FIG.
  • the maximum extension position of the thrust assembly is shown in a view from above.
  • the first lower pusher element 5 is located completely in front of the upper second pusher element 6, so that access from above is readily possible.
  • the lower first thrust element 5 is formed shorter than the upper thrust element 6, preferably about half as long as the upper thrust element, so that the space in the body 2 can be used for other purposes, such as the use of a compressor in a refrigerator ,
  • the upper thrust element 6 is over 60%, in particular more than 70%, arranged in front of the body 2, so that objects can be removed easily.
  • the first push element 5 has, for the reversible fixation on the holders 15 on both sides, a specially formed edge region 50, which corresponds to the shape of the holder 15.
  • the second pusher 6 is placed on the connecting rods 16, that the projections 60 are shown at the bottom, which are shown here in dashed lines, respectively on both sides of the connecting rods 16, and thus the pusher 6 on the rods against lateral slipping and against secure a tilting movement.
  • the distances of the projections 60 to each other from the bottom to the top down so that on the one hand a slight Ineingriffcomb the projections 60 with the connecting rods 16 is possible and on the other hand in the mounted end position a positive connection between projections 60 and connecting rods 16 is present ,
  • the holder for at least one of the thrust elements 5, 6 are formed as a peripheral frame or as a plate.
  • the thrust elements 5, 6 could themselves have holding elements, whereby they could be fastened directly to the drawer guides 10. It is also within the scope of the possible that the pushers 5,6 are firmly connected to the pullout guides 10.
  • the thrust assembly 4 is used in a cooling device. It is of course also possible to use the thrust assembly for other purposes, such as furniture or other household appliances such as dishwashers or warm drawers. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

A sliding assembly comprises two deployment guides (10) which can be secured to opposite side walls (3) and each of which includes a stationary guide rail (11), a central rail (12) movably mounted on the guide rail (11), and a running rail (13) movably mounted on the central rail (12); a first slidable element (5) is retained on the two running rails (13) of the two deployment guides (10), and a second slidable element (6) is retained on the two central rails (12) of the two deployment guides (10). Thus by moving one slidable element, the other slidable element can also be moved.

Description

Schubanordnung  pusher assembly
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Schubanordnung mit zwei an gegen- überliegenden Seitenwänden festlegbaren Auszugsführungen, die jeweils eine stationäre Führungsschiene, eine an der Führungsschiene verfahrbar gelagerte Mittel schiene und eine an der Mittelschiene verfahrbar gelagerte Laufschiene umfassen, wobei ein erstes Schubelement an den beiden Laufschienen der zwei Auszugsführungen gehalten ist, sowie ein Haushaltsgerät und ein Möbel. The present invention relates to a thrust assembly with two fixed to opposite side walls pull-out guides, each rail a stationary guide rail, a movable mounted on the guide rail means and comprise a movable rail mounted on the center rail, wherein a first thrust element on the two rails of the two Pull-out guides is kept, as well as a household appliance and a piece of furniture.
Die DE 10 201 1 050 523 zeigt ein Auszugssystem, bei dem ein erstes Schubelement an einer Auszugsführung verfahrbar gelagert ist, die über ein Getriebe mit einer zweiten Auszugsführung verbunden ist, an der ein zweites Schubelement gehalten ist. Dadurch kann beim Verfahren des ersten Schubelementes auch das zweite Schubelement bewegt werden. Der Einsatz von zwei Auszugsführungen und einem Getriebe ist allerdings vergleichsweise aufwändig. Gerade bei Haushaltsgeräten herrschen auch beengte Platzverhältnisse vor, die einen Einbau eines Auszugssystems mit zwei Auszugsführungen und einem Getriebe erschweren. DE 10 201 1 050 523 shows an extension system in which a first push element is movably mounted on a pullout guide, which is connected via a transmission with a second pullout guide on which a second push element is held. As a result, when moving the first pushing element, the second pushing element can also be moved. However, the use of two pullout guides and a gear is comparatively expensive. Especially in household appliances also prevail cramped space conditions that complicate the installation of an extension system with two pullout guides and a transmission.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Schubanordnung zu schaffen, die kompakt aufgebaut ist und eine effektive Bewegung von zwei Schubelementen ermöglicht. Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird eine Schubanordnung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 vorgeschlagen. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a thrust assembly which has a compact design and enables effective movement of two pushers. To solve this problem, a thrust assembly with the features of claim 1 is proposed.
Erfindungsgemäß sind zwei Auszugsführungen vorgesehen, die an gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden eines Möbelkorpus oder Haushaltsgerätes fixiert wer- den können, wobei ein erstes Schubelement an den beiden Laufschienen der zwei Auszugsführungen gehalten ist und ein zweites Schubelement an den beiden Mittelschienen der zwei Auszugsführungen gehalten ist. Dadurch kann mit nur zwei Auszugsführungen ein Verfahren von zwei Schubelementen erreicht werden. Durch die Relativbewegung der Laufschiene zu der Mittelschie- ne werden die Schubelemente in unterschiedlicher Geschwindigkeit und mit unterschiedlichem Verfahrweg bewegt. According to the invention, two pull-out guides are provided which can be fixed to opposite side walls of a furniture carcass or household appliance, a first push element being held on the two rails of the two pull-out guides and a second push element being held on the two middle rails of the two pull-out guides. As a result, a method of two push elements can be achieved with only two pull-out guides. Due to the relative movement of the running rail to the middle rail, the pusher elements are moved at different speeds and with different travel distances.
Vorzugsweise sind zumindest an einer Auszugsführung Synchronisierungsmit- tel vorgesehen, um die Bewegung der Laufschiene zu der Mittelschiene zu synchronisieren. Vorzugsweise werden die Laufschienen etwa mit doppelter Geschwindigkeit zu den Mittelschienen verfahren und legen auch die doppelte Wegstrecke zurück. Zur Synchronisierung kann an mindestens einer Auszugsführung, vorzugsweise an beiden Auszugsführungen, jeweils ein Seilzug vor- gesehen sein. Der Seilzug kann über Umlenkrollen geführt sein, die an der Mittelschiene festgelegt sind, so dass über eine Festlegung des Seilzuges an der Laufschiene und der Führungsschiene gewährleistet wird, dass die Bewegung der Laufschiene zu der Mittelschiene synchronisiert wird, also ein Schlupf zwischen Laufschiene und Mittelschiene vermieden wird. Es können auch andere Arten von Synchronisationsmitteln, beispielsweise Zahngetriebe oder Kettengetriebe, verwendet werden. Synchronizing means are preferably provided on at least one pull-out guide in order to enable the movement of the running rail to the middle rail synchronize. Preferably, the rails are moved at about twice the speed to the center rails and also lay back twice the distance. For synchronization, in each case a cable pull can be provided on at least one pull-out guide, preferably on both pull-out guides. The cable can be guided over pulleys, which are fixed to the center rail, so that is ensured by a determination of the cable to the running rail and the guide rail, that the movement of the running rail is synchronized to the center rail, thus avoiding slippage between running rail and center rail becomes. Other types of synchronization means, such as toothed gearing or chain transmissions, may also be used.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung ist das erste Schubelement an Haltern an der Laufschiene und/oder das zweite Schubelement an Haltern der Mittelschie- ne reversibel befestigbar, insbesondere einhängbar oder aufsetzbar. Dadurch können die Schubelemente auf einfache Weise montiert oder demontiert werden. Das erste Schubelement ist vorzugsweise unter dem zweiten Schubelement angeordnet und kann beispielsweise an Haltern, insbesondere winkelförmigen Haltern, eingehängt werden. Das obere zweite Schubelement kann auf Haltern aufgesetzt werden, beispielsweise an Verbindungsstangen, die zwischen den beiden Mittelschienen vorgesehen sind. Die Verbindungsstangen können zusätzlich die rechte und die linke Auszugsführung in ihrer Bewegung synchronisieren. Die Schubelemente können auch so ausgebildet sein, dass das erste Schubelement auf die Halter aufgesetzt und das zweite Schubele- ment in die Halter eingehängt werden kann. According to a further embodiment, the first push element on holders on the running rail and / or the second push element on holders of the middle rail can be reversibly fastened, in particular can be suspended or placed on. As a result, the pushers can be easily assembled or disassembled. The first thrust element is preferably arranged under the second thrust element and can for example be hung on holders, in particular angle-shaped holders. The upper second thrust element can be placed on holders, for example on connecting rods, which are provided between the two middle rails. The connecting rods can also synchronize the right and left pullout guide in their movement. The push elements can also be designed so that the first push element can be placed on the holder and the second push element can be hooked into the holder.
Alternativ können die Halter als umlaufender Rahmen, beispielsweise für Abfallbehältnisse, oder als Platte ausgebildet sein, um Behältnisse unabhängig von der Außenkontur aufnehmen zu können. Die Platte könnte vorteilhaft ver- stellbare Arretierungselemente aufweisen, die flexibel an die jeweilige Kontur des Behältnisses angepasst werden könnten. Alternatively, the holder may be formed as a peripheral frame, for example, for waste containers, or as a plate to accommodate containers regardless of the outer contour can. The plate could advantageously have adjustable locking elements, which could be flexibly adapted to the respective contour of the container.
Vorzugsweise ist an dem unteren ersten Schubelement ein Betätigungselement an der Vorderseite vorgesehen, das nach oben hervorsteht. Das Betätigungs- element kann an gegenüberliegenden Seiten an der Laufschiene fixiert sein und steuert somit die Bewegung des unteren Schubelementes, ohne dass sich der Benutzer vollständig zu dem unteren Schubelement bücken muss. Das Betätigungselement kann zumindest teilweise über eine Frontseite des oberen zweiten Schubelementes hervorstehen, so dass das Betätigungselement ein- fach gegriffen und zur Bewegung der beiden Schubelemente eingesetzt werden kann. Das Betätigungselement kann beispielsweise als U-förmiger Bügel ausgebildet sein, dessen oberes Verbindungselement einen Griff ausbildet, der über dem zweiten Schubelement angeordnet ist. Preferably, on the lower first pusher element, an actuator is provided on the front side which projects upwards. The actuating element can be fixed on opposite sides on the running rail and thus controls the movement of the lower pushing element without the user having to bend completely to the lower pushing element. The actuating element can at least partially protrude beyond a front side of the upper second pushing element, so that the actuating element is a gripped and used to move the two pushers. The actuating element may be formed, for example, as a U-shaped bracket, the upper connecting element forms a handle which is disposed over the second thrust element.
Für eine einfache Handhabung können die Schubelemente als Schubkästen ausgebildet sein, beispielsweise als Schubkästen aus Kunststoff, die an den Auszugsführungen eingesetzt und entnommen werden können. Das untere erste Schubelement ist in Längsrichtung der Auszugsführung vorzugsweise kürzer ausgebildet als das obere zweite Schubelement, insbesondere um mindestens 20 %, beispielsweise um mindestens 40 %. Dadurch wird ein Zugriff auch in dem hinteren Bereich des unteren Schubelementes gewährleistet, wenn die Schubanordnung nicht vollständig in der herausgezogenen Posi- tion angeordnet ist, was die Handhabung vereinfacht. Zudem kann aufgrund der verkürzten Bauweise der Raum rückseitig des unteren Schubelementes anderweitig genutzt werden. For ease of use, the pusher elements can be designed as drawers, for example, as drawers made of plastic, which can be used and removed on the pullout guides. The lower first thrust element is preferably shorter in the longitudinal direction of the drawer guide than the upper second thrust element, in particular by at least 20%, for example by at least 40%. This ensures access even in the rear region of the lower push element, if the push arrangement is not arranged completely in the pulled-out position, which simplifies handling. In addition, due to the shortened design of the space back of the lower thrust element can be used elsewhere.
Die beiden Auszugsführungen werden vorzugsweise so montiert, dass die verfahrbare Laufschiene jeweils unter der stationären Führungsschiene angeordnet ist. An der Laufschiene können dann winkelförmige Halter zur Halterung eines Schubelementes festgelegt sein. The two pullout guides are preferably mounted so that the movable track rail is disposed below the stationary guide rail. Angle-shaped holders for holding a pushing element can then be fixed on the running rail.
Die Erfindung wird vorzugsweise bei Haushaltsgeräten eingesetzt, insbesonde- re bei Kühlgeräten, wobei die Schubanordnung beispielsweise die beiden unteren Schubkästen eines Kühlfaches verfahrbar lagert. Auch andere Anwendungsfälle, beispielsweise für Möbel oder andere Haushaltsgeräte, sind möglich. Es ist auch möglich, dass das erste Schubelement oberhalb des zweitenThe invention is preferably used in household appliances, in particular refrigerators, wherein the thrust arrangement, for example, stores the two lower drawers of a refrigerated compartment in a movable manner. Other applications, such as furniture or other household appliances, are possible. It is also possible that the first thrust element above the second
Schubelementes angeordnet ist, beispielsweise bei Spülen- oder Waschbe- ckenunterschränken. In diesem Fall ist dann die Laufschiene oberhalb der Führungsschiene angeordnet. Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen: Push element is arranged, for example, in sink or Waschbeckenunterschränken. In this case, the running rail is then arranged above the guide rail. The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
Figur 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Schubanordnung im eingebauten Zustand in einer geschlossenen Position; Figur 2 eine perspektivische Ansicht der Schubanordnung der Fi gur 1 teilweise herausgezogen; Figure 1 is a perspective view of a thrust assembly in the installed state in a closed position; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the thrust assembly of Fi gur 1 partially pulled out;
Figur 3 eine perspektivische Ansicht der Schubanordnung der Fi gur 1 in einer Auszugsposition; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the thrust assembly of Fi gur 1 in a pull-out position;
Figuren 4A bis 4D mehrere Ansichten der Auszugsführungen der Schubanordnung ohne Schubelemente in der Schließposition; Figures 4A to 4D show several views of the drawer slide guides without pushers in the closed position;
Figuren 5A bis 5C mehrere Ansichten der Auszugsführungen der Schubanordnung in einer mittleren Auszugsposition; FIGS. 5A to 5C show several views of the drawer slide guides in a middle pull-out position;
Figuren 6A bis 6C mehrere Ansichten der Auszugsführungen der Schubanordnung in einer maximalen Auszugsposition, und FIGS. 6A to 6C show several views of the drawer slide guides in a maximum pull-out position, and FIGS
Figur 7 eine Draufsicht auf die Schubanordnung der Figur 3 in ei ner maximalen Auszugsposition. Ein Möbel oder ein Haushaltsgerät 1 umfasst einen Korpus 2, beispielsweise einen Korpus eines Kühlfaches eines Kühlgerätes oder einer Kühl-Gefrierkom- bination, der zwei Seitenwände 3 aufweist, an denen eine Schubanordnung 4 montiert ist. Die Schubanordnung 4 kann dabei unmittelbar an den Seitenwänden 3 oder über weitere Befestigungselemente montiert sein. Figure 7 is a plan view of the thrust assembly of Figure 3 in egg ner maximum extension position. A piece of furniture or household appliance 1 comprises a body 2, for example a body of a refrigerating compartment of a refrigerator or of a refrigerator-freezer combination, which has two side walls 3 on which a pushing arrangement 4 is mounted. The thrust assembly 4 can be mounted directly on the side walls 3 or via other fasteners.
Die Schubanordnung 4 umfasst ein unteres erstes Schubelement 5 und ein oberes zweites Schubelement 6, die jeweils als Schubkästen ausgebildet sind und zur Lagerung von Gegenständen, beispielsweise von Lebensmitteln, dienen. An dem unteren Schubelement 5 ist ein Betätigungselement 7 vorgese- hen, das als U-förmiger Bügel ausgebildet ist und zwei vertikale Schenkel 70 sowie ein Verbindungselement 71 aufweist, das in der geschlossenen Position oberhalb einer Frontseite des oberen Schubelementes 6 angeordnet ist. Dadurch kann das Verbindungselement 71 leicht gegriffen werden, um die Schubanordnung von einer geschlossenen Position in eine Öffnungsrichtung zu be- wegen. The thrust assembly 4 comprises a lower first thrust element 5 and an upper second thrust element 6, which are each designed as drawers and for the storage of objects, such as food, serve. Provided on the lower push element 5 is an actuating element 7, which is designed as a U-shaped bracket and has two vertical legs 70 and a connecting element 71 which is arranged in the closed position above a front side of the upper push element 6. Thereby, the connecting member 71 can be easily gripped to move the pushing assembly from a closed position to an opening direction.
In Figur 2 ist die Schubanordnung 4 in eine teilweise geöffnete Position außerhalb des Korpus 2 verfahren. Hierfür sind bei der Schubanordnung 4 an gegen- überliegenden Seiten Auszugsführungen 10 vorgesehen, mittels denen die Schubelemente 5 und 6 verfahren werden. In Figure 2, the thrust assembly 4 is moved in a partially open position outside of the body 2. For this purpose, in the thrust arrangement 4 at opposite Overlying sides pullout guides 10 provided by means of which the pushers 5 and 6 are moved.
In Figur 3 ist die Schubanordnung in einer maximalen Auszugsposition gezeigt. Das untere erste Schubelement 5 befindet sich nun vollständig vor dem oberen zweiten Schubelement 6, so dass von oben ein Zugriff in den Innenraum sowohl des unteren ersten Schubelementes 5 als auch des oberen zweiten Schubelementes 6 gewährleistet ist. In den Figuren 4A bis 4D sind die Auszugsführungen 10 der Schubanordnung 4 in der geschlossenen Position im Detail gezeigt. Jede Auszugsführung 10 um- fasst eine stationäre Führungsschiene 1 1 , eine an der Führungsschiene 1 1 verfahrbar gelagerte Mittel schiene 12 sowie eine an der Mittelschiene 12 verfahrbar gelagerte Laufschiene 13. Zur fahrbaren Lagerung der Mittelschiene 12 und der Laufschiene 13 können Wälzkörper oder Rollen vorgesehen sein. In Figure 3, the thrust assembly is shown in a maximum extension position. The lower first thrust element 5 is now completely in front of the upper second thrust element 6, so that access is ensured from above into the interior of both the lower first thrust element 5 and the upper second thrust element 6. In FIGS. 4A to 4D, the drawer guides 10 of the thrust assembly 4 are shown in detail in the closed position. Each pullout guide 10 comprises a stationary guide rail 1 1, a rail 12 movably mounted on the guide rail 1 1 and a running rail 13 movably mounted on the center rail 12. Rolling bodies or rollers can be provided for movably supporting the center rail 12 and the running rail 13 ,
Die Führungsschiene 1 1 ist über Befestigungswinkel 14 an den Seitenwänden 3 oder an mit den Seitenwänden 3 verbundenen Bauteilen fixiert. Um zu gewährleisten, dass das erste Schubelement mit der Laufschiene 13 verfahrbar ist, sind an jeder Laufschiene 13 Halter 15 vorgesehen, insbesondere winkelförmige Halter 15, so dass das erste Schubelement 5 an den Haltern 15 eingehangen werden kann. Oberhalb der Halter 15 sind die Mittelschienen 12 über zwei Halter in Form von Verbindungsstangen 16 miteinander verbunden, und das zweite Schubelement 6 kann auf die beiden Verbindungsstangen 16 auf- gesetzt und fixiert werden. Die Verbindungsstangen 16 bewirken dabei eineThe guide rail 1 1 is fixed via mounting bracket 14 on the side walls 3 or connected to the side walls 3 components. In order to ensure that the first push element can be moved with the running rail 13, holders 15 are provided on each running rail 13, in particular angle-shaped holders 15, so that the first push element 5 can be attached to the holders 15. Above the holders 15, the middle rails 12 are connected to one another via two holders in the form of connecting rods 16, and the second pushing element 6 can be placed on the two connecting rods 16 and fixed. The connecting rods 16 cause a
Synchronisierung der Bewegung der linken Auszugsführung 10 mit der rechten Auszugsführung 10. Synchronization of the movement of the left pullout guide 10 with the right pullout guide 10th
Um eine synchronisierte Bewegung der Laufschiene 13 und der Mittelschiene 12 zu erhalten, bei der die Laufschiene 13 mit etwa doppelter Geschwindigkeit zu der Mittelschiene 12 bewegt wird, ist ein Synchronisierungsmittel, im Ausführungsbeispiel als Zugmittel und explizit als Seilzug 23 ausgebildet, vorgesehen. Der Seilzug 23 ist an Umlenkrollen 21 und 22 umlaufend geführt. Die Umlenkrollen 21 und 22 sind dabei drehbar an der Mittelschiene 12 gelagert. Der Seilzug 23 ist dabei unterbrochen ausgebildet, wobei die einen Enden des Seilzuges 23 an einem ersten Verbindungselement 24 an der Laufschiene 13 und die anderen Enden an einem zweiten Verbindungselement 30 gehalten sind, das an der Führungsschiene 10 fixiert ist. In Figur 4C ist erkennbar, dass die Auszugsführung im Bereich der Mittelschiene 12 eine Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung 20 aufweist, der die Schubanordnung 4 in eine geschlossene Position vorspannt, zumindest in einem Bereich kurz vor der Schließposition. Die Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung 20 kann zudem einen Dämpfer aufweisen, um die Schließbewegung der Schubanordnung 4 abzubremsen. In order to obtain a synchronized movement of the running rail 13 and the center rail 12, in which the running rail 13 is moved at about twice the speed to the center rail 12, a synchronization means, in the embodiment as a traction means and explicitly designed as a cable 23, is provided. The cable 23 is guided circumferentially on pulleys 21 and 22. The deflection rollers 21 and 22 are rotatably mounted on the central rail 12. The cable 23 is formed interrupted, wherein the one ends of the cable 23 are held on a first connecting element 24 on the running rail 13 and the other ends to a second connecting element 30 which is fixed to the guide rail 10. It can be seen in FIG. 4C that the pull-out guide has a self-closing device 20 in the area of the center rail 12, which biases the push arrangement 4 into a closed position, at least in a region shortly before the closed position. The Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung 20 may also include a damper to decelerate the closing movement of the thrust assembly 4.
In Figur 4D ist das erste Verbindungselement 24 gezeigt, um ein erstes Ende 26 des Seilzuges 23 an einem umgebogenen Abschnitt 25 zu fixieren. Benachbart zu dem umgebogenen Abschnitt 25 ist ein zweiter umgebogener Abschnitt 27 an dem Verbindungselement 24 vorgesehen, an dem ein zweites Ende 28 des Seilzuges 23 gehalten ist. Auf ähnliche Weise werden an dem zweiten Verbindungselement 30 jeweils zwei Enden des Seilzuges 23 fixiert, so dass bei einer Bewegung der Laufschiene 13 in Auszugsrichtung der Seilzug 23 über die Umlenkrollen 21 und 22 bewegt wird und dadurch gewährleistet wird, dass die Mittelschiene 12 mit der halben Geschwindigkeit wie die Laufschiene 13 bewegt wird. In FIG. 4D, the first connecting element 24 is shown in order to fix a first end 26 of the cable pull 23 to a bent-over section 25. Adjacent to the bent portion 25, a second bent portion 27 is provided on the connecting member 24, on which a second end 28 of the cable 23 is held. In a similar manner, two ends of the cable 23 are respectively fixed to the second connecting element 30, so that during a movement of the running rail 13 in the extension direction of the cable 23 is moved over the pulleys 21 and 22 and thereby ensures that the center rail 12 with the half Speed as the track 13 is moved.
In den Figuren 5A bis 5C befinden sich die Auszugsführungen in einer mittleren Auszugsposition. Es ist erkennbar, dass die Führungsschiene 1 1 stationär im Korpus 2 verbleibt, während die Mittelschiene 12 und die Laufschiene 13 aus dem Korpus 2 verfahren werden. Der Halter 15 ist dabei unterhalb der Verbindungsstangen 16 angeordnet, während das obere zweite Schubelement 6 auf den Verbindungsstangen 16 aufgesetzt ist, so dass die Schubelemente 5 und 6 relativ zueinander verfahren werden können. In FIGS. 5A to 5C, the pullout guides are in a central pullout position. It can be seen that the guide rail 1 1 remains stationary in the body 2, while the center rail 12 and the running rail 13 are moved out of the body 2. The holder 15 is arranged below the connecting rods 16, while the upper second thrust element 6 is placed on the connecting rods 16, so that the thrust elements 5 and 6 can be moved relative to each other.
In den Figuren 6A bis 6C sind die Auszugsführungen 10 in einer vollständigen Auszugsposition angeordnet. Die Halter 15 an den Laufschienen 13 befinden sich mit dem ersten Schubelement 5 weit vor dem Korpus 2, wie dies auch in Figur 3 gezeigt ist. Auch die Mittelschiene 12 befindet sich weitgehend vor dem Korpus 2, so dass ein Zugriff auf das obere Schubelement 6 gewährleistet wird. In FIGS. 6A to 6C, the pullout guides 10 are arranged in a complete pullout position. The holders 15 on the rails 13 are located with the first push element 5 far in front of the body 2, as shown in Figure 3. Also, the center rail 12 is located largely in front of the body 2, so that access to the upper thrust element 6 is ensured.
Soll die Schubanordnung 4 nun wieder in die Schließposition bewegt werden, schiebt der Benutzer lediglich das nach oben hervorstehende Betätigungselement 7 in Schließrichtung, so dass die beiden Auszugsführungen 10 selbsttätig in Schließrichtung laufen. Vor Erreichen der Schließposition bewirkt dann die Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung 20 gegebenenfalls ein Abbremsen über einen integrierten Dämpfer und einen Selbsteinzug bis zur Schließposition, die in Figur 1 dargestellt ist. In Figur 7 ist die maximale Auszugsposition der Schubanordnung in einer Ansicht von oben dargestellt. Das erste untere Schubelement 5 befindet sich vollständig vor dem oberen zweiten Schubelement 6, so dass ein Zugriff von oben ohne Weiteres möglich ist. Das untere erste Schubelement 5 ist dabei kürzer ausgebildet als das obere Schubelement 6, vorzugswiese etwa nur halb so lang wie das obere Schubelement, so dass der Bauraum in dem Korpus 2 für andere Zwecke genutzt werden kann, beispielsweise für den Einsatz eines Kompressors bei einem Kühlgerät. Das obere Schubelement 6 ist über 60 %, insbesondere über 70 %, vor dem Korpus 2 angeordnet, so dass Gegenstände problemlos entnommen werden können. Das erste Schubelement 5 weist zur reversiblen Fixierung an den Haltern 15 auf beiden Seiten einen speziell ausgebildeten Randbereich 50 auf, der mit der Form der Halter 15 korrespondiert. Das zweite Schubelement 6 wird so auf die Verbindungsstangen 16 gesetzt, dass die Vorsprünge 60 an der Unterseite, die hier gestrichelt dargestellt sind, jeweils auf beiden Seiten der Verbindungsstangen 16 angeordnet sind, und somit das Schubelement 6 auf den Stangen gegen ein seitliches Verrutschen und gegen eine Kippbewegung sichern. Dabei können sich die Abstände der Vorsprünge 60 zueinander von deren Unterseite zu deren Oberseite hin verringern, so dass zum einen ein leichtes Ineingriffgelangen der Vorsprünge 60 mit den Verbindungsstangen 16 möglich ist und zum anderen in der aufgesetzten Endposition ein Formschluss zwischen Vorsprüngen 60 und Verbindungsstangen 16 vorliegt. If the thrust assembly 4 is now moved back into the closed position, the user pushes only the upwardly projecting actuator 7 in the closing direction, so that the two slide guides 10 run automatically in the closing direction. Before the closing position is reached, the self-closing device 20 then optionally effects a deceleration via an integrated damper and a self-closing mechanism up to the closed position, which is shown in FIG. In Figure 7, the maximum extension position of the thrust assembly is shown in a view from above. The first lower pusher element 5 is located completely in front of the upper second pusher element 6, so that access from above is readily possible. The lower first thrust element 5 is formed shorter than the upper thrust element 6, preferably about half as long as the upper thrust element, so that the space in the body 2 can be used for other purposes, such as the use of a compressor in a refrigerator , The upper thrust element 6 is over 60%, in particular more than 70%, arranged in front of the body 2, so that objects can be removed easily. The first push element 5 has, for the reversible fixation on the holders 15 on both sides, a specially formed edge region 50, which corresponds to the shape of the holder 15. The second pusher 6 is placed on the connecting rods 16, that the projections 60 are shown at the bottom, which are shown here in dashed lines, respectively on both sides of the connecting rods 16, and thus the pusher 6 on the rods against lateral slipping and against secure a tilting movement. In this case, the distances of the projections 60 to each other from the bottom to the top down, so that on the one hand a slight Ineingriffgelangen the projections 60 with the connecting rods 16 is possible and on the other hand in the mounted end position a positive connection between projections 60 and connecting rods 16 is present ,
Es ist auch möglich, dass die Halter für mindestens eines der Schubelemente 5, 6 als umlaufender Rahmen oder als Platte ausgebildet sind. Alternativ könnten die Schubelemente 5, 6 selber Halteelemente aufweisen, wodurch sie direkt an den Auszugsführungen 10 befestigt werden könnten. Auch liegt es im Bereich des Möglichen, dass die Schubelemente 5,6 fest mit den Auszugsführungen 10 verbunden sind. It is also possible that the holder for at least one of the thrust elements 5, 6 are formed as a peripheral frame or as a plate. Alternatively, the thrust elements 5, 6 could themselves have holding elements, whereby they could be fastened directly to the drawer guides 10. It is also within the scope of the possible that the pushers 5,6 are firmly connected to the pullout guides 10.
In dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel wird die Schubanordnung 4 in einem Kühlgerät eingesetzt. Es ist natürlich auch möglich, die Schubanordnung für andere Zwecke zu verwenden, beispielsweise bei Möbeln oder anderen Haushaltsgeräten wie Geschirrspülern oder Wärmeschubladen. Bezugszeichenliste In the illustrated embodiment, the thrust assembly 4 is used in a cooling device. It is of course also possible to use the thrust assembly for other purposes, such as furniture or other household appliances such as dishwashers or warm drawers. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
1 Haushaltsgerät 1 home appliance
2 Korpus  2 corpus
3 Seitenwand  3 side wall
4 Schubanordnung  4 thrust arrangement
5 Schubelement  5 push element
6 Schubelement  6 push element
7 Betätigungselement  7 actuator
10 Auszugsführung  10 pullout guide
1 1 Führungsschiene  1 1 guide rail
12 Mittelschiene  12 middle rail
13 Laufschiene  13 track
14 Befestigungswinkel  14 mounting angles
15 Halter  15 holders
16 Verbindungsstange  16 connecting rod
20 Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung  20 self-closing device
21 Umlenkrolle  21 pulley
22 Umlenkrolle  22 pulley
23 Seilzug  23 cable pull
24 Verbindungselement  24 connecting element
25 Abschnitt  25 section
26 Ende  26 end
27 Abschnitt  27 section
28 Ende  28 end
30 Verbindungselement  30 connecting element
50 Randbereich  50 border area
60 Vorsprung  60 advantage
70 Schenkel  70 thighs
71 Verbindungselement  71 connecting element

Claims

Ansprüche claims
1 . Schubanordnung mit zwei an gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden (3) festlegbaren Auszugsführungen (10), die jeweils eine stationäre Führungsschiene (1 1 ), eine an der Führungsschiene (1 1 ) verfahrbar gelagerte Mittelschiene (12) und eine an der Mittelschiene (12) verfahrbar gelagerte Laufschiene (13) umfassen, wobei ein erstes Schubelement (5) an den beiden Laufschienen (13) der zwei Auszugsführungen (10) gehalten ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein zweites Schubelement (6) an den beiden Mittelschienen (12) der zwei Auszugsführungen (10) gehalten ist. 1 . Push arrangement with two on two opposite side walls (3) determinable pullout guides (10), each having a stationary guide rail (1 1), on the guide rail (1 1) movably mounted center rail (12) and on the center rail (12) movably mounted track rail (13), wherein a first push element (5) on the two rails (13) of the two pullout guides (10) is held, characterized in that a second push element (6) on the two middle rails (12) of the two pullout guides (10 ) is held.
2. Schubanordnung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest an einer Auszugsführung (10) die Bewegung der Laufschienen (13) zu den Mittelschienen (12) über Synchronisierungsmittel (21 , 22, 23) synchronisiert ist. 2. Push arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that at least on a pullout guide (10), the movement of the rails (13) to the central rails (12) via synchronization means (21, 22, 23) is synchronized.
3. Schubanordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur3. thrust assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that for
Synchronisierung an mindestens einer Auszugsführung (10) ein Seilzug (23) vorgesehen ist. Synchronization on at least one pullout guide (10) a cable (23) is provided.
4. Schubanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Schubelement (5) an Haltern (15) an den Laufschienen (13) und/oder das zweite Schubelement (6) an Haltern (16) an den Mittelschienen (12) befestigbar ist. 4. Push arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first thrust element (5) on holders (15) on the rails (13) and / or the second thrust element (6) on holders (16) on the middle rails (12). is fastened.
5. Schubanordnung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Schubelement (5) und/oder das zweite Schubelement (6) Bereiche (50, 60) aufweisen, die mit den Haltern (15, 16) zusammenwirken. 5. Push arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that the first thrust element (5) and / or the second thrust element (6) regions (50, 60) which cooperate with the holders (15, 16).
6. Schubanordnung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halter (15, 16) als Haltewinkel (15), als Verbindungsstangen (16), als umlaufender Rahmen oder als Platte ausgebildet sind. 6. Push arrangement according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the holders (15, 16) as a bracket (15), as connecting rods (16), as a peripheral frame or as a plate are formed.
7. Schubanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Schubelement (5) unter dem zweiten Schubelement (6) angeordnet ist. 7. Thrust arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first thrust element (5) under the second thrust element (6) is arranged.
8. Schubanordnung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem unteren ersten Schubelement (5) ein Betätigungselement (7) an der Vorderseite nach oben hervorsteht. 8. A thrust assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that on the lower first thrust element (5) an actuating element (7) protrudes upwards at the front.
9. Schubanordnung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das9. thrust assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that the
Betätigungselement (7) an gegenüberliegenden Seiten an den Laufschienen (13) fixiert ist. Actuator (7) is fixed on opposite sides of the rails (13).
10. Schubanordnung nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Betätigungselement (7) zumindest teilweise über eine Frontseite des oberen zweiten Schubelementes (6) hervorsteht. 10. Push arrangement according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the actuating element (7) at least partially protrudes beyond a front side of the upper second thrust element (6).
1 1 . Schubanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schubelemente (5, 6) als Schubkästen ausgebildet sind. 1 1. Push arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the thrust elements (5, 6) are designed as drawers.
12. Schubanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das untere erste Schubelement (5) in Längsrichtung der Auszugsführungen (10) kürzer ausgebildet ist als das obere zweite Schubelement (6), vorzugsweise um mindestens 20 %. 12. Push arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lower first thrust element (5) in the longitudinal direction of the drawer guides (10) is shorter than the upper second thrust element (6), preferably by at least 20%.
13. Schubanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Laufschiene (13) jeweils unter der Führungsschiene (1 1 ) angeordnet ist. 13. Push arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the running rail (13) in each case under the guide rail (1 1) is arranged.
14. Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere Kühlgerät, mit einer Schubanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche. 14. Household appliance, in particular refrigerator, with a push arrangement according to one of the preceding claims.
15. Möbel mit einer Schubanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche. 15. Furniture with a push arrangement according to one of the preceding claims.
EP15728794.7A 2014-06-02 2015-06-02 Sliding assembly Active EP3148377B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014107692.3A DE102014107692A1 (en) 2014-06-02 2014-06-02 pusher assembly
PCT/EP2015/062268 WO2015185557A1 (en) 2014-06-02 2015-06-02 Sliding assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3148377A1 true EP3148377A1 (en) 2017-04-05
EP3148377B1 EP3148377B1 (en) 2018-03-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15728794.7A Active EP3148377B1 (en) 2014-06-02 2015-06-02 Sliding assembly

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US (1) US10058176B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3148377B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6606106B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20170013260A (en)
CN (1) CN106455810B (en)
DE (1) DE102014107692A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015185557A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106455810B (en) 2019-08-23
DE102014107692A1 (en) 2015-12-03
CN106455810A (en) 2017-02-22
JP2017518108A (en) 2017-07-06
EP3148377B1 (en) 2018-03-28
US20170086584A1 (en) 2017-03-30
WO2015185557A1 (en) 2015-12-10
JP6606106B2 (en) 2019-11-13
US10058176B2 (en) 2018-08-28
KR20170013260A (en) 2017-02-06

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